/* getaline.c -- read arbitrarily long line from file (Originally from Lars Wirzenius' publib.) Copyright (c) 1994 Lars Wirzenius. All rights reserved. Copyright (C) 2004 Antti-Juhani Kaijanaho. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include "getaline.h" // NULL indicates error, EOF is indicated by a string of length zero char * getaline (FILE * f) { char *buf; /* buffer for line */ size_t size; /* size of buffer */ size_t inc; /* how much to enlarge buffer */ size_t len; /* # of chars stored into buf before '\0' */ char *p; const size_t thres = 128; /* initial buffer size (most lines should fit into this size, so think of this as the "long line threshold"). */ const size_t mucho = 128; /* if there is at least this much wasted space when the whole buffer has been read, try to reclaim it. Don't make this too small, else there is too much time wasted trying to reclaim a couple of bytes. */ const size_t mininc = 64; /* minimum number of bytes by which to increase the allocated memory */ len = 0; size = thres; buf = malloc (size); if (buf == NULL) return NULL; buf[0] = '\0'; while (fgets (buf + len, size - len, f) != NULL) { len += strlen(buf + len); if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n') break; /* the whole line has been read */ for (inc = size, p = NULL; inc > mininc; inc /= 2) if ((p = realloc (buf, size + inc)) != NULL) break; if (p == NULL) { free (buf); return NULL; /* couldn't get more memory */ } size += inc; buf = p; } if (len == 0 && ferror(f)) { free (buf); return NULL; /* nothing read (eof or error) */ } #if 0 if (buf[len - 1] == '\n') /* remove newline, if there */ buf[--len] = '\0'; #else buf[len] = '\0'; #endif if (size - len > mucho) { /* a plenitude of unused memory? */ p = realloc (buf, len + 1); if (p != NULL) { buf = p; size = len + 1; } } return buf; }