1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
|
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
=head1 NAME
dh_link - create symlinks in package build directories
=cut
use strict;
use File::Find;
use Debian::Debhelper::Dh_Lib;
=head1 SYNOPSIS
B<dh_link> [S<I<debhelper options>>] [B<-A>] [S<I<source destination ...>>]
=head1 DESCRIPTION
dh_link is a debhelper program that creates symlinks in package build
directories.
dh_link accepts a list of pairs of source and destination files. The source
files are the already existing files that will be symlinked from. The
destination files are the symlinks that will be created. There B<must> be
an equal number of source and destination files specified.
The list can be specified in two ways. A file named debian/package.links
can list pairs of files. If you use this file, you should put each pair
of files on its own line, and separate the files within the pair with
whitespace. Also, pairs of files can be specified as parameters - these
pairs will only be created in the package build directory of the first
package dh_link is told to act on. By default, this is the first binary
package in debian/control, but if you use -p, -i, or -a flags, it will be
the first package specified by those flags.
Be sure you B<do> specify the full filename to both the source and
destination files (unlike you would do if you were using something like
L<ln(1)>).
dh_link will generate symlinks that comply with debian policy - absolute
when policy says they should be absolute, and relative links with as short
a path as possible. It will also create any subdirectories it needs to to put
the symlinks in.
dh_link also scans the package build tree for existing symlinks which do not
conform to debian policy, and corrects them (v4 only).
=head1 OPTIONS
=over 4
=item B<-A>, B<--all>
Create any links specified by command line parameters in ALL packages
acted on, not just the first.
=item I<source destination ...>
Create a file named "destination" as a link to a file named "source". Do
this in the package build directory of the first package acted on.
(Or in all packages if -A is specified.)
=back
=head1 EXAMPLES
dh_link usr/share/man/man1/foo.1 usr/share/man/man1/bar.1
Make bar.1 be a symlink to foo.1
dh_link var/lib/foo usr/lib/foo \
usr/X11R6/man/man1/foo.1x usr/share/man/man1/bar.1
Make /usr/lib/foo/ be a link to /var/lib/foo/, and bar.1 be a symlink to
the X man page foo.1x
=cut
# This expand_path expands all path "." and ".." components, but doesn't
# resolve symbolic links.
sub expand_path {
my $start = @_ ? shift : '.';
my @pathname = split(m:/+:,$start);
my $entry;
my @respath;
foreach $entry (@pathname) {
if ($entry eq '.' || $entry eq '') {
# Do nothing
}
elsif ($entry eq '..') {
if ($#respath == -1) {
# Do nothing
}
else {
pop @respath;
}
}
else {
push @respath, $entry;
}
}
my $result;
foreach $entry (@respath) {
$result .= '/' . $entry;
}
if (! defined $result) {
$result="/"; # special case
}
return $result;
}
init();
foreach my $package (@{$dh{DOPACKAGES}}) {
my $tmp=tmpdir($package);
my $file=pkgfile($package,"links");
my @links;
if ($file) {
@links=filearray($file);
}
# Make sure it has pairs of symlinks and destinations. If it
# doesn't, $#links will be _odd_ (not even, -- it's zero-based).
if (int($#links/2) eq $#links/2) {
error("$file lists a link without a destination.");
}
if (($package eq $dh{FIRSTPACKAGE} || $dh{PARAMS_ALL}) && @ARGV) {
push @links, @ARGV;
}
# Same test as above, including arguments this time.
if (int($#links/2) eq $#links/2) {
error("parameters list a link without a destination.");
}
# v4 only and only if there is a temp dir already
if (! compat(3) && -e $tmp) {
# Scan for existing links and add them to @links, so they
# are recreated policy conformant.
find(
sub {
return unless -l;
my $dir=$File::Find::dir;
$dir=~s/^\Q$tmp\E//;
my $target = readlink($_);
if ($target=~/^\//) {
push @links, $target;
}
else {
push @links, "$dir/$target";
}
push @links, "$dir/$_";
},
$tmp);
}
while (@links) {
my $dest=pop @links;
my $src=expand_path(pop @links);
$src=~s:^/::;
$dest=~s:^/::;
# Make sure the directory the link will be in exists.
my $basedir=dirname("$tmp/$dest");
if (! -e $basedir) {
doit("install","-d",$basedir);
}
# Policy says that if the link is all within one toplevel
# directory, it should be relative. If it's between
# top level directories, leave it absolute.
my @src_dirs=split(m:/+:,$src);
my @dest_dirs=split(m:/+:,$dest);
if (@src_dirs > 0 && $src_dirs[0] eq $dest_dirs[0]) {
# Figure out how much of a path $src and $dest
# share in common.
my $x;
for ($x=0; $x<@src_dirs && $src_dirs[$x] eq $dest_dirs[$x]; $x++) {}
# Build up the new src.
$src="";
for (1..$#dest_dirs - $x) {
$src.="../";
}
for ($x .. $#src_dirs) {
$src.=$src_dirs[$_]."/";
}
if ($x > $#src_dirs && ! length $src) {
$src.="."; # special case
}
$src=~s:/$::;
}
else {
# Make sure it's properly absolute.
$src="/$src";
}
if (-d "$tmp/$dest" && ! -l "$tmp/$dest") {
error("link destination $tmp/$dest is a directory");
}
doit("rm", "-f", "$tmp/$dest");
doit("ln","-sf", $src, "$tmp/$dest");
}
}
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<debhelper(7)>
This program is a part of debhelper.
=head1 AUTHOR
Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>
=cut
|