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authorOndřej Surý <ondrej@sury.org>2011-11-02 22:44:12 +0100
committerOndřej Surý <ondrej@sury.org>2011-11-02 22:44:12 +0100
commitc8d5977bb546dae9ed59d81556639c49badd8121 (patch)
tree4c86750db26c1c3502b60f2cd78ca9611cfa01d6 /src/common/dynamic-array.h
downloadknot-upstream/0.8.0_pre1.tar.gz
Imported Upstream version 0.8.0~pre1upstream/0.8.0_pre1
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+/* Copyright (C) 2011 CZ.NIC, z.s.p.o. <knot-dns@labs.nic.cz>
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+/*!
+ * \file dynamic-array.h
+ *
+ * \author Lubos Slovak <lubos.slovak@nic.cz>
+ *
+ * \brief Safe dynamic array implementation.
+ *
+ * \todo Somehow check if the array is initialized and do not use otherwise.
+ * Maybe some magic, or so.
+ * \todo This structure is too slow because of the mutex.
+ *
+ * \addtogroup common_lib
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KNOTD_COMMON_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_H_
+#define _KNOTD_COMMON_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_H_
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*!
+ * \brief Dynamic array structure.
+ *
+ * Before using the dynamic array, it must be initialized using da_initialize().
+ * When getting individual items always use da_get_items() to obtain pointer to
+ * the actual array.
+ *
+ * Items in the array cannot be dereferenced (it uses void * for storing the
+ * the items). It is needed to type-cast the item array (obtained by calling
+ * da_get_items()) to a proper type before dereferencing.
+ *
+ * When adding items, first reserve enough space for them by callling
+ * da_reserve() and subsequently tell the array about the inserted items by
+ * calling da_occupy(). When removing, the array must be told about the fact
+ * by calling da_release().
+ *
+ * For getting the actual number of items in array use da_get_count().
+ *
+ * When the array is no more needed, the da_destroy() function must be called
+ * before deallocating the structure.
+ */
+struct da_array {
+ /*! \brief The actual array. The items can't be dereferenced directly.*/
+ void *items;
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Size of the stored items in bytes (used in counting of space
+ * needed.
+ */
+ size_t item_size;
+
+ /*!
+ * \brief Size of allocated space in number of items that can be stored.
+ */
+ unsigned allocated;
+
+ /*! \brief Number of items actually stored in the array. */
+ unsigned count;
+
+ /*! \brief Mutex. */
+ pthread_mutex_t mtx;
+};
+
+typedef struct da_array da_array_t;
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/*!
+ * \brief Creates and initializes the dynamic array.
+ *
+ * Initialization comprises of allocating place for \a count items of size
+ * \a item_size and setting the items to zeros.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 if successful.
+ * \retval -1 if not successful.
+ */
+da_array_t *da_create(unsigned count, size_t item_size);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Initializes the dynamic array.
+ *
+ * Initialization comprises of allocating place for \a count items of size
+ * \a item_size and setting the items to zeros.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 if successful.
+ * \retval -1 if not successful.
+ */
+int da_initialize(da_array_t *array, unsigned count, size_t item_size);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Reserves space for \a count more items.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 if successful and resizing was not necessary.
+ * \retval 1 if successful and the array was enlarged.
+ * \retval -1 if not successful - resizing was needed but could not be done.
+ */
+int da_reserve(da_array_t *array, unsigned count);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Increases the number of items in array by \a count.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 If successful.
+ * \retval -1 If not successful (not enough allocated space, i.e. must run
+ * da_reserve()).
+ */
+int da_occupy(da_array_t *array, unsigned count);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Tries to reserve space for \a count more items.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 if successful and resizing is not necessary.
+ * \retval 1 if successful but the array will need to be resized.
+ */
+unsigned da_try_reserve(const da_array_t *array, unsigned count);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Releases space taken by \a count items.
+ */
+void da_release(da_array_t *array, unsigned count);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Poperly deallocates the array.
+ */
+void da_destroy(da_array_t *array);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns the array of items as a void *.
+ */
+void *da_get_items(const da_array_t *array);
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Returns count of items in the array.
+ */
+unsigned da_get_count(const da_array_t *array);
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#endif /* _KNOTD_COMMON_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_H_ */
+
+/*! @} */