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+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Use is subject to license terms.
+ */
+
+ .ident "@(#)expm1.s 1.8 06/01/23 SMI"
+
+ .file "expm1.s"
+
+#include "libm.h"
+LIBM_ANSI_PRAGMA_WEAK(expm1,function)
+#include "libm_synonyms.h"
+
+ .data
+ .align 4
+.mhundred: .float -100.0
+
+ ENTRY(expm1)
+ movl 8(%esp),%ecx / ecx <-- hi_32(x)
+ andl $0x7fffffff,%ecx / ecx <-- hi_32(|x|)
+ cmpl $0x3fe62e42,%ecx / Is |x| < ln(2)?
+ jb .shortcut / If so, take a shortcut.
+ je .check_tail / |x| may be only slightly < ln(2)
+ cmpl $0x7ff00000,%ecx / hi_32(|x|) >= hi_32(INF)?
+ jae .not_finite / if so, x is not finite
+.finite_non_special: / Here, ln(2) < |x| < INF
+ fldl 4(%esp) / push x
+
+ subl $8,%esp / save RP and set round-to-64-bits
+ fstcw (%esp)
+ movw (%esp),%ax
+ movw %ax,4(%esp)
+ orw $0x0300,%ax
+ movw %ax,(%esp)
+ fldcw (%esp)
+
+ fldl2e / push log2e }not for xtndd_dbl
+ fmulp %st,%st(1) / z = x*log2e }not for xtndd_dbl
+ fld %st(0) / duplicate stack top
+ frndint / [z],z
+ / [z] != 0, compute exp(x) and then subtract one to get expm1(x)
+ fxch / z,[z]
+ fsub %st(1),%st / z-[z],[z]
+ f2xm1 / 2**(z-[z])-1,[z]
+ / avoid spurious underflow when scaling to compute exp(x)
+ PIC_SETUP(1)
+ flds PIC_L(.mhundred)
+ PIC_WRAPUP
+ fucom %st(2) / if -100 !< [z], then use -100
+ fstsw %ax
+ sahf
+ jb .got_int_part
+ fxch %st(2)
+.got_int_part:
+ fstp %st(0) / 2**(z-[z])-1,max([z],-100)
+ fld1 / 1,2**(z-[z])-1,max([z],-100)
+ faddp %st,%st(1) / 2**(z-[z]) ,max([z],-100)
+ fscale / exp(x) ,max([z],-100)
+ fld1 / 1,exp(x) ,max([z],-100)
+ fxch / exp(x),1 ,max([z],-100)
+ fsubp %st,%st(1) / exp(x)-1 ,max([z],-100)
+ fstp %st(1)
+
+ fstcw (%esp) / restore old RP
+ movw (%esp),%dx
+ andw $0xfcff,%dx
+ movw 4(%esp),%cx
+ andw $0x0300,%cx
+ orw %dx,%cx
+ movw %cx,(%esp)
+ fldcw (%esp)
+ add $8,%esp
+
+ ret
+
+.check_tail:
+ movl 4(%esp),%edx / edx <-- lo_32(x)
+ cmpl $0xfefa39ef,%edx / Is |x| slightly < ln(2)?
+ ja .finite_non_special / branch if |x| slightly > ln(2)
+.shortcut:
+ / Here, |x| < ln(2), so |z| = |x*log2(e)| < 1,
+ / whence z is in f2xm1's domain.
+ fldl 4(%esp) / push x
+ fldl2e / push log2e }not for xtndd_dbl
+ fmulp %st,%st(1) / z = x*log2e }not for xtndd_dbl
+ f2xm1 / 2**(x*log2(e))-1 = e**x - 1
+ ret
+
+.not_finite:
+ / Here, flags still have settings from execution of
+ / cmpl $0x7ff00000,%ecx / hi_32(|x|) > hi_32(INF)?
+ ja .NaN_or_pinf / if not, x may be +/- INF
+ movl 4(%esp),%edx / edx <-- lo_32(x)
+ cmpl $0,%edx / lo_32(x) = 0?
+ jne .NaN_or_pinf / if not, x is NaN
+ movl 8(%esp),%eax / eax <-- hi_32(x)
+ andl $0x80000000,%eax / here, x is infinite, but +/-?
+ jz .NaN_or_pinf / branch if x = +INF
+ fld1 / Here, x = -inf, so return -1
+ fchs
+ ret
+
+.NaN_or_pinf:
+ / Here, x = NaN or +inf, so load x and return immediately.
+ fldl 4(%esp)
+ fwait
+ ret
+ .align 4
+ SET_SIZE(expm1)