diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr/src/boot/common/bootstrap.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | usr/src/boot/common/bootstrap.h | 418 |
1 files changed, 418 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr/src/boot/common/bootstrap.h b/usr/src/boot/common/bootstrap.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..689905ae68 --- /dev/null +++ b/usr/src/boot/common/bootstrap.h @@ -0,0 +1,418 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org> + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#ifndef _BOOTSTRAP_H_ +#define _BOOTSTRAP_H_ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/queue.h> +#include <sys/linker_set.h> +#include <stdbool.h> + +/* Commands and return values; nonzero return sets command_errmsg != NULL */ +typedef int (bootblk_cmd_t)(int argc, char *argv[]); +#define COMMAND_ERRBUFSZ (256) +extern const char *command_errmsg; +extern char command_errbuf[COMMAND_ERRBUFSZ]; +#define CMD_OK 0 +#define CMD_WARN 1 +#define CMD_ERROR 2 +#define CMD_CRIT 3 +#define CMD_FATAL 4 + +/* interp.c */ +void interact(const char *rc); +int include(const char *filename); + +/* interp_backslash.c */ +char *backslash(char *str); + +/* interp_parse.c */ +int parse(int *argc, char ***argv, char *str); + +/* interp_forth.c */ +void bf_init(char *rc); +int bf_run(char *line); + +/* boot.c */ +int autoboot(int timeout, char *prompt); +void autoboot_maybe(void); +int getrootmount(char *rootdev); + +/* misc.c */ +char *unargv(int argc, char *argv[]); +void hexdump(caddr_t region, size_t len); +size_t strlenout(vm_offset_t str); +char *strdupout(vm_offset_t str); +void kern_bzero(vm_offset_t dest, size_t len); +int kern_pread(int fd, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len, off_t off); +void *alloc_pread(int fd, off_t off, size_t len); + +/* bcache.c */ +void bcache_init(size_t nblks, size_t bsize); +void bcache_add_dev(int); +void *bcache_allocate(void); +void bcache_free(void *); +int bcache_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, + size_t size, char *buf, size_t *rsize); + +/* + * Disk block cache + */ +struct bcache_devdata +{ + int (*dv_strategy)(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, + size_t size, char *buf, size_t *rsize); + void *dv_devdata; + void *dv_cache; +}; + +/* + * Modular console support. + */ +struct console +{ + const char *c_name; + const char *c_desc; + int c_flags; +#define C_PRESENTIN (1<<0) /* console can provide input */ +#define C_PRESENTOUT (1<<1) /* console can provide output */ +#define C_ACTIVEIN (1<<2) /* user wants input from console */ +#define C_ACTIVEOUT (1<<3) /* user wants output to console */ +#define C_WIDEOUT (1<<4) /* c_out routine groks wide chars */ +#define C_MODERAW (1<<5) /* raw mode */ + + /* set c_flags to match hardware */ + void (*c_probe)(struct console *); + /* reinit XXX may need more args */ + int (*c_init)(struct console *, int); + /* emit c */ + void (*c_out)(struct console *, int); + /* wait for and return input */ + int (*c_in)(struct console *); + /* return nonzero if input is waiting */ + int (*c_ready)(struct console *); + int (*c_ioctl)(struct console *, int, void *); + /* Print device info */ + void (*c_devinfo)(struct console *); + void *c_private; /* private data */ +}; +extern struct console *consoles[]; +void cons_probe(void); +void cons_mode(int); +void autoload_font(bool); + +/* + * Plug-and-play enumerator/configurator interface. + */ +struct pnphandler +{ + const char *pp_name; /* handler/bus name */ + /* enumerate PnP devices, add to chain */ + void (*pp_enumerate)(void); +}; + +struct pnpident +{ + /* ASCII identifier, actual format varies with bus/handler */ + char *id_ident; + STAILQ_ENTRY(pnpident) id_link; +}; + +struct pnpinfo +{ + /* ASCII description, optional */ + char *pi_desc; + /* optional revision (or -1) if not supported */ + int pi_revision; + /* module/args nominated to handle device */ + char *pi_module; + /* module arguments */ + int pi_argc; + char **pi_argv; + /* handler which detected this device */ + struct pnphandler *pi_handler; + /* list of identifiers */ + STAILQ_HEAD(, pnpident) pi_ident; + STAILQ_ENTRY(pnpinfo) pi_link; +}; + +STAILQ_HEAD(pnpinfo_stql, pnpinfo); + +extern struct pnphandler *pnphandlers[]; /* provided by MD code */ + +void pnp_addident(struct pnpinfo *pi, char *ident); +struct pnpinfo *pnp_allocinfo(void); +void pnp_freeinfo(struct pnpinfo *pi); +void pnp_addinfo(struct pnpinfo *pi); +char *pnp_eisaformat(uint8_t *data); + +/* + * < 0 - No ISA in system + * == 0 - Maybe ISA, search for read data port + * > 0 - ISA in system, value is read data port address + */ +extern int isapnp_readport; + +/* + * Version information + */ +extern char bootprog_info[]; + +/* + * Preloaded file metadata header. + * + * Metadata are allocated on our heap, and copied into kernel space + * before executing the kernel. + */ +struct file_metadata +{ + size_t md_size; + uint16_t md_type; + struct file_metadata *md_next; + /* data are immediately appended */ + char md_data[1]; +}; + +struct preloaded_file; +struct mod_depend; + +struct kernel_module +{ + char *m_name; /* module name */ + int m_version; /* module version */ + char *m_args; /* arguments for the module */ + struct preloaded_file *m_fp; + struct kernel_module *m_next; +}; + +/* + * Preloaded file information. Depending on type, file can contain + * additional units called 'modules'. + * + * At least one file (the kernel) must be loaded in order to boot. + * The kernel is always loaded first. + * + * String fields (m_name, m_type) should be dynamically allocated. + */ +struct preloaded_file +{ + char *f_name; /* file name */ + /* verbose file type, eg 'ELF kernel', 'pnptable', etc. */ + char *f_type; + char *f_args; /* arguments for the file */ + /* metadata that will be placed in the module directory */ + struct file_metadata *f_metadata; + /* index of the loader that read the file */ + int f_loader; + vm_offset_t f_addr; /* load address */ + size_t f_size; /* file size */ + struct kernel_module *f_modules; /* list of modules if any */ + struct preloaded_file *f_next; /* next file */ +}; + +struct file_format +{ + /* + * Load function must return EFTYPE if it can't handle the module + * supplied. + */ + int (*l_load)(char *, uint64_t, struct preloaded_file **); + /* + * Only a loader that will load a kernel (first module) + * should have an exec handler. + */ + int (*l_exec)(struct preloaded_file *); +}; + +extern struct file_format *file_formats[]; /* supplied by consumer */ +extern struct preloaded_file *preloaded_files; + +int mod_load(char *name, struct mod_depend *verinfo, int argc, char *argv[]); +int mod_loadkld(const char *name, int argc, char *argv[]); +void unload(void); + +struct preloaded_file *file_alloc(void); +struct preloaded_file *file_findfile(const char *name, const char *type); +struct file_metadata *file_findmetadata(struct preloaded_file *fp, int type); +struct preloaded_file *file_loadraw(const char *name, char *type, int argc, + char **argv, int insert); +void file_discard(struct preloaded_file *fp); +void file_addmetadata(struct preloaded_file *, int, size_t, void *); +int file_addmodule(struct preloaded_file *, char *, int, + struct kernel_module **); +void build_environment_module(void); +void build_font_module(void); +vm_offset_t bi_copyenv(vm_offset_t); + +/* MI module loaders */ +#ifdef __elfN +/* Relocation types. */ +#define ELF_RELOC_REL 1 +#define ELF_RELOC_RELA 2 + +/* Relocation offset for some architectures */ +extern uint64_t __elfN(relocation_offset); + +struct elf_file; +typedef Elf_Addr(symaddr_fn)(struct elf_file *, Elf_Size); + +int elf64_loadfile(char *, uint64_t, struct preloaded_file **); +int elf32_loadfile(char *, uint64_t, struct preloaded_file **); +int elf64_obj_loadfile(char *, uint64_t, struct preloaded_file **); +int elf32_obj_loadfile(char *, uint64_t, struct preloaded_file **); +int __elfN(reloc)(struct elf_file *ef, symaddr_fn *symaddr, + const void *reldata, int reltype, Elf_Addr relbase, + Elf_Addr dataaddr, void *data, size_t len); +int elf64_loadfile_raw(char *, uint64_t, struct preloaded_file **, int); +int elf32_loadfile_raw(char *, uint64_t, struct preloaded_file **, int); +int elf64_load_modmetadata(struct preloaded_file *, uint64_t); +int elf32_load_modmetadata(struct preloaded_file *, uint64_t); +#endif + +/* + * Support for commands + */ +struct bootblk_command +{ + const char *c_name; + const char *c_desc; + bootblk_cmd_t *c_fn; +}; + +#define COMMAND_SET(tag, key, desc, func) \ + static bootblk_cmd_t func; \ + static struct bootblk_command _cmd_ ## tag = { key, desc, func }; \ + DATA_SET(Xcommand_set, _cmd_ ## tag) + +SET_DECLARE(Xcommand_set, struct bootblk_command); + +/* + * The intention of the architecture switch is to provide a convenient + * encapsulation of the interface between the bootstrap MI and MD code. + * MD code may selectively populate the switch at runtime based on the + * actual configuration of the target system. + */ +struct arch_switch +{ + /* Automatically load modules as required by detected hardware */ + int (*arch_autoload)(void); + /* Locate the device for (name), return pointer to tail in (*path) */ + int (*arch_getdev)(void **dev, const char *name, const char **path); + /* + * Copy from local address space to module address space, + * similar to bcopy() + */ + ssize_t (*arch_copyin)(const void *src, vm_offset_t dest, + const size_t len); + /* + * Copy to local address space from module address space, + * similar to bcopy() + */ + ssize_t (*arch_copyout)(const vm_offset_t src, void *dest, + const size_t len); + /* Read from file to module address space, same semantics as read() */ + ssize_t (*arch_readin)(const int fd, vm_offset_t dest, + const size_t len); + /* Perform ISA byte port I/O (only for systems with ISA) */ + int (*arch_isainb)(int port); + void (*arch_isaoutb)(int port, int value); + + /* + * Interface to adjust the load address according to the "object" + * being loaded. + */ + vm_offset_t (*arch_loadaddr)(uint_t type, void *data, vm_offset_t addr); +#define LOAD_ELF 1 /* data points to the ELF header. */ +#define LOAD_RAW 2 /* data points to the module file name. */ +#define LOAD_KERN 3 /* data points to the kernel file name. */ +#define LOAD_MEM 4 /* data points to int for buffer size. */ + /* + * Interface to release the load address. + */ + void (*arch_free_loadaddr)(vm_offset_t addr, size_t pages); + + /* + * Interface to inform MD code about a loaded (ELF) segment. This + * can be used to flush caches and/or set up translations. + */ +#ifdef __elfN + void (*arch_loadseg)(Elf_Ehdr *eh, Elf_Phdr *ph, uint64_t delta); +#else + void (*arch_loadseg)(void *eh, void *ph, uint64_t delta); +#endif + + /* Probe ZFS pool(s), if needed. */ + void (*arch_zfs_probe)(void); + + /* Return the hypervisor name/type or NULL if not virtualized. */ + const char *(*arch_hypervisor)(void); +}; +extern struct arch_switch archsw; + +/* This must be provided by the MD code, but should it be in the archsw? */ +void delay(int delay); + +void dev_cleanup(void); + +/* + * nvstore API. + */ +typedef int (nvstore_getter_cb_t)(void *, const char *, void **); +typedef int (nvstore_setter_cb_t)(void *, int, const char *, + const void *, size_t); +typedef int (nvstore_setter_str_cb_t)(void *, const char *, const char *, + const char *); +typedef int (nvstore_unset_cb_t)(void *, const char *); +typedef int (nvstore_print_cb_t)(void *, void *); +typedef int (nvstore_iterate_cb_t)(void *, int (*)(void *, void *)); + +typedef struct nvs_callbacks { + nvstore_getter_cb_t *nvs_getter; + nvstore_setter_cb_t *nvs_setter; + nvstore_setter_str_cb_t *nvs_setter_str; + nvstore_unset_cb_t *nvs_unset; + nvstore_print_cb_t *nvs_print; + nvstore_iterate_cb_t *nvs_iterate; +} nvs_callbacks_t; + +int nvstore_init(const char *, nvs_callbacks_t *, void *); +int nvstore_fini(const char *); +void *nvstore_get_store(const char *); +int nvstore_print(void *); +int nvstore_get_var(void *, const char *, void **); +int nvstore_set_var(void *, int, const char *, void *, size_t); +int nvstore_set_var_from_string(void *, const char *, const char *, + const char *); +int nvstore_unset_var(void *, const char *); + +#ifndef CTASSERT /* Allow lint to override */ +#define CTASSERT(x) _CTASSERT(x, __LINE__) +#define _CTASSERT(x, y) __CTASSERT(x, y) +#define __CTASSERT(x, y) typedef char __assert ## y[(x) ? 1 : -1] +#endif + +#endif /* !_BOOTSTRAP_H_ */ |
