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-rw-r--r--usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/llib-lofmt19
-rw-r--r--usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/mapfile-vers42
-rw-r--r--usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.c614
-rw-r--r--usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.h210
4 files changed, 885 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/llib-lofmt b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/llib-lofmt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3abbb9f946
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/llib-lofmt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
+ * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
+ * 1.0 of the CDDL.
+ *
+ * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
+ * source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
+ * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
+ */
+
+/* LINTLIBRARY */
+/* PROTOLIB1 */
+
+#include <ofmt.h>
diff --git a/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/mapfile-vers b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/mapfile-vers
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b2a87b3ecc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/mapfile-vers
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#
+# This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
+# Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
+# You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
+# 1.0 of the CDDL.
+#
+# A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
+# source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
+# http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
+#
+
+#
+# Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
+#
+
+#
+# MAPFILE HEADER START
+#
+# WARNING: STOP NOW. DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE.
+# Object versioning must comply with the rules detailed in
+#
+# usr/src/lib/README.mapfiles
+#
+# You should not be making modifications here until you've read the most current
+# copy of that file. If you need help, contact a gatekeeper for guidance.
+#
+# MAPFILE HEADER END
+#
+
+$mapfile_version 2
+
+SYMBOL_VERSION ILLUMOSprivate {
+ global:
+ ofmt_close;
+ ofmt_open;
+ ofmt_print;
+ ofmt_strerror;
+ ofmt_update_winsize;
+
+ local:
+ *;
+};
diff --git a/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.c b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bab3da7311
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Use is subject to license terms.
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ofmt.h>
+#include <sys/termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+
+/*
+ * functions and structures to internally process a comma-separated string
+ * of fields selected for output.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ char *s_buf;
+ const char **s_fields; /* array of pointers to the fields in s_buf */
+ uint_t s_nfields; /* the number of fields in s_buf */
+ uint_t s_currfield; /* the current field being processed */
+} split_t;
+static void splitfree(split_t *);
+static split_t *split_str(const char *, uint_t);
+static split_t *split_fields(const ofmt_field_t *, uint_t, uint_t);
+
+/*
+ * The state of the output is tracked in a ofmt_state_t structure.
+ * Each os_fields[i] entry points at an ofmt_field_t array for
+ * the sub-command whose contents are provided by the caller, with
+ * os_nfields set to the number of requested fields.
+ */
+typedef struct ofmt_state_s {
+ ofmt_field_t *os_fields;
+ uint_t os_nfields;
+ boolean_t os_lastfield;
+ uint_t os_overflow;
+ struct winsize os_winsize;
+ int os_nrow;
+ uint_t os_flags;
+ int os_nbad;
+ char **os_badfields;
+ int os_maxnamelen; /* longest name (f. multiline) */
+} ofmt_state_t;
+/*
+ * A B_TRUE return value from the callback function will print out the contents
+ * of the output buffer, except when the buffer is returned with the empty
+ * string "", in which case the OFMT_VAL_UNDEF will be printed.
+ *
+ * If the callback function returns B_FALSE, the "?" string will be emitted.
+ */
+#define OFMT_VAL_UNDEF "--"
+#define OFMT_VAL_UNKNOWN "?"
+
+/*
+ * The maximum number of rows supported by the OFMT_WRAP option.
+ */
+#define OFMT_MAX_ROWS 128
+
+static void ofmt_print_header(ofmt_state_t *);
+static void ofmt_print_field(ofmt_state_t *, ofmt_field_t *, const char *,
+ boolean_t);
+
+/*
+ * Split `str' into at most `maxfields' fields, Return a pointer to a
+ * split_t containing the split fields, or NULL on failure.
+ */
+static split_t *
+split_str(const char *str, uint_t maxfields)
+{
+ char *field, *token, *lasts = NULL;
+ split_t *sp;
+
+ if (*str == '\0' || maxfields == 0)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ sp = calloc(sizeof (split_t), 1);
+ if (sp == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ sp->s_buf = strdup(str);
+ sp->s_fields = malloc(sizeof (char *) * maxfields);
+ if (sp->s_buf == NULL || sp->s_fields == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+
+ token = sp->s_buf;
+ while ((field = strtok_r(token, ",", &lasts)) != NULL) {
+ if (sp->s_nfields == maxfields)
+ goto fail;
+ token = NULL;
+ sp->s_fields[sp->s_nfields++] = field;
+ }
+ return (sp);
+fail:
+ splitfree(sp);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Split `fields' into at most `maxfields' fields. Return a pointer to
+ * a split_t containing the split fields, or NULL on failure. Invoked
+ * when all fields are implicitly selected at handle creation by
+ * passing in a NULL fields_str
+ */
+static split_t *
+split_fields(const ofmt_field_t *template, uint_t maxfields, uint_t maxcols)
+{
+ split_t *sp;
+ int i, cols;
+
+ sp = calloc(sizeof (split_t), 1);
+ if (sp == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ sp->s_fields = malloc(sizeof (char *) * maxfields);
+ if (sp->s_fields == NULL)
+ goto fail;
+ cols = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < maxfields; i++) {
+ cols += template[i].of_width;
+ /*
+ * If all fields are implied without explicitly passing
+ * in a fields_str, build a list of field names, stopping
+ * when we run out of columns.
+ */
+ if (maxcols > 0 && cols > maxcols)
+ break;
+ sp->s_fields[sp->s_nfields++] = template[i].of_name;
+ }
+ return (sp);
+fail:
+ splitfree(sp);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the split_t structure pointed to by `sp'.
+ */
+static void
+splitfree(split_t *sp)
+{
+ if (sp == NULL)
+ return;
+ free(sp->s_buf);
+ free(sp->s_fields);
+ free(sp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Open a handle to be used for printing formatted output.
+ */
+ofmt_status_t
+ofmt_open(const char *str, const ofmt_field_t *template, uint_t flags,
+ uint_t maxcols, ofmt_handle_t *ofmt)
+{
+ split_t *sp;
+ uint_t i, j, of_index;
+ const ofmt_field_t *ofp;
+ ofmt_field_t *of;
+ ofmt_state_t *os = NULL;
+ int nfields = 0;
+ ofmt_status_t error = OFMT_SUCCESS;
+ boolean_t parsable = (flags & OFMT_PARSABLE);
+ boolean_t wrap = (flags & OFMT_WRAP);
+ boolean_t multiline = (flags & OFMT_MULTILINE);
+
+ *ofmt = NULL;
+ if (parsable) {
+ if (multiline)
+ return (OFMT_EPARSEMULTI);
+ /*
+ * For parsable output mode, the caller always needs
+ * to specify precisely which fields are to be selected,
+ * since the set of fields may change over time.
+ */
+ if (str == NULL || str[0] == '\0')
+ return (OFMT_EPARSENONE);
+ if (strcasecmp(str, "all") == 0)
+ return (OFMT_EPARSEALL);
+ if (wrap)
+ return (OFMT_EPARSEWRAP);
+ }
+ if (template == NULL)
+ return (OFMT_ENOTEMPLATE);
+ for (ofp = template; ofp->of_name != NULL; ofp++)
+ nfields++;
+ /*
+ * split str into the columns selected, or construct the
+ * full set of columns (equivalent to -o all).
+ */
+ if (str != NULL && strcasecmp(str, "all") != 0) {
+ sp = split_str(str, nfields);
+ } else {
+ if (parsable || (str != NULL && strcasecmp(str, "all") == 0))
+ maxcols = 0;
+ sp = split_fields(template, nfields, maxcols);
+ }
+ if (sp == NULL)
+ goto nomem;
+
+ os = calloc(sizeof (ofmt_state_t) +
+ sp->s_nfields * sizeof (ofmt_field_t), 1);
+ if (os == NULL)
+ goto nomem;
+ *ofmt = os;
+ os->os_fields = (ofmt_field_t *)&os[1];
+ os->os_flags = flags;
+
+ of = os->os_fields;
+ of_index = 0;
+ /*
+ * sp->s_nfields is the number of fields requested in fields_str.
+ * nfields is the number of fields in template.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < sp->s_nfields; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < nfields; j++) {
+ if (strcasecmp(sp->s_fields[i],
+ template[j].of_name) == 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (j == nfields) {
+ int nbad = os->os_nbad++;
+
+ error = OFMT_EBADFIELDS;
+ if (os->os_badfields == NULL) {
+ os->os_badfields = malloc(sp->s_nfields *
+ sizeof (char *));
+ if (os->os_badfields == NULL)
+ goto nomem;
+ }
+ os->os_badfields[nbad] = strdup(sp->s_fields[i]);
+ if (os->os_badfields[nbad] == NULL)
+ goto nomem;
+ continue;
+ }
+ of[of_index].of_name = strdup(template[j].of_name);
+ if (of[of_index].of_name == NULL)
+ goto nomem;
+ if (multiline) {
+ int n = strlen(of[of_index].of_name);
+
+ os->os_maxnamelen = MAX(n, os->os_maxnamelen);
+ }
+ of[of_index].of_width = template[j].of_width;
+ of[of_index].of_id = template[j].of_id;
+ of[of_index].of_cb = template[j].of_cb;
+ of_index++;
+ }
+ splitfree(sp);
+ if (of_index == 0) /* all values in str are bogus */
+ return (OFMT_ENOFIELDS);
+ os->os_nfields = of_index; /* actual number of fields printed */
+ ofmt_update_winsize(*ofmt);
+ return (error);
+nomem:
+ error = OFMT_ENOMEM;
+ if (os != NULL)
+ ofmt_close(os);
+ *ofmt = NULL;
+ splitfree(sp);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * free resources associated with the ofmt_handle_t
+ */
+void
+ofmt_close(ofmt_handle_t ofmt)
+{
+ ofmt_state_t *os = ofmt;
+ int i;
+
+ if (os == NULL)
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < os->os_nfields; i++)
+ free(os->os_fields[i].of_name);
+ for (i = 0; i < os->os_nbad; i++)
+ free(os->os_badfields[i]);
+ free(os->os_badfields);
+ free(os);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print the value for the selected field by calling the callback-function
+ * registered for the field.
+ */
+static void
+ofmt_print_field(ofmt_state_t *os, ofmt_field_t *ofp, const char *value,
+ boolean_t escsep)
+{
+ uint_t width = ofp->of_width;
+ uint_t valwidth;
+ uint_t compress;
+ boolean_t parsable = (os->os_flags & OFMT_PARSABLE);
+ boolean_t multiline = (os->os_flags & OFMT_MULTILINE);
+ boolean_t rightjust = (os->os_flags & OFMT_RIGHTJUST);
+ char c;
+
+ /*
+ * Parsable fields are separated by ':'. If such a field contains
+ * a ':' or '\', this character is prefixed by a '\'.
+ */
+ if (parsable) {
+ if (os->os_nfields == 1) {
+ (void) printf("%s", value);
+ return;
+ }
+ while ((c = *value++) != '\0') {
+ if (escsep && ((c == ':' || c == '\\')))
+ (void) putchar('\\');
+ (void) putchar(c);
+ }
+ if (!os->os_lastfield)
+ (void) putchar(':');
+ } else if (multiline) {
+ if (value[0] == '\0')
+ value = OFMT_VAL_UNDEF;
+ (void) printf("%*.*s: %s", os->os_maxnamelen,
+ os->os_maxnamelen, ofp->of_name, value);
+ if (!os->os_lastfield)
+ (void) putchar('\n');
+ } else {
+ if (os->os_lastfield) {
+ if (rightjust)
+ (void) printf("%*s", width, value);
+ else
+ (void) printf("%s", value);
+ os->os_overflow = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ valwidth = strlen(value);
+ if (valwidth + os->os_overflow >= width) {
+ os->os_overflow += valwidth - width + 1;
+ if (rightjust)
+ (void) printf("%*s ", width, value);
+ else
+ (void) printf("%s ", value);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (os->os_overflow > 0) {
+ compress = MIN(os->os_overflow, width - valwidth);
+ os->os_overflow -= compress;
+ width -= compress;
+ }
+ if (rightjust)
+ (void) printf("%*s ", width, value);
+ else
+ (void) printf("%-*s", width, value);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print enough to fit the field width.
+ */
+static void
+ofmt_fit_width(split_t **spp, uint_t width, char *value, uint_t bufsize)
+{
+ split_t *sp = *spp;
+ char *ptr = value, *lim = ptr + bufsize;
+ int i, nextlen;
+
+ if (sp == NULL) {
+ sp = split_str(value, OFMT_MAX_ROWS);
+ if (sp == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ *spp = sp;
+ }
+ for (i = sp->s_currfield; i < sp->s_nfields; i++) {
+ ptr += snprintf(ptr, lim - ptr, "%s,", sp->s_fields[i]);
+ if (i + 1 == sp->s_nfields) {
+ nextlen = 0;
+ if (ptr > value)
+ ptr[-1] = '\0';
+ } else {
+ nextlen = strlen(sp->s_fields[i + 1]);
+ }
+
+ if (strlen(value) + nextlen > width || ptr >= lim) {
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ sp->s_currfield = i;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print one or more rows of output values for the selected columns.
+ */
+void
+ofmt_print(ofmt_handle_t ofmt, void *arg)
+{
+ ofmt_state_t *os = ofmt;
+ int i;
+ char value[1024];
+ ofmt_field_t *of;
+ boolean_t escsep, more_rows;
+ ofmt_arg_t ofarg;
+ split_t **sp = NULL;
+ boolean_t parsable = (os->os_flags & OFMT_PARSABLE);
+ boolean_t multiline = (os->os_flags & OFMT_MULTILINE);
+ boolean_t wrap = (os->os_flags & OFMT_WRAP);
+
+ if (wrap) {
+ sp = calloc(sizeof (split_t *), os->os_nfields);
+ if (sp == NULL)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((os->os_nrow++ % os->os_winsize.ws_row) == 0 &&
+ !parsable && !multiline) {
+ ofmt_print_header(os);
+ os->os_nrow++;
+ }
+
+ if (multiline && os->os_nrow > 1)
+ (void) putchar('\n');
+
+ of = os->os_fields;
+ escsep = (os->os_nfields > 1);
+ more_rows = B_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < os->os_nfields; i++) {
+ os->os_lastfield = (i + 1 == os->os_nfields);
+ value[0] = '\0';
+ ofarg.ofmt_id = of[i].of_id;
+ ofarg.ofmt_cbarg = arg;
+
+ if ((*of[i].of_cb)(&ofarg, value, sizeof (value))) {
+ if (wrap) {
+ /*
+ * 'value' will be split at comma boundaries
+ * and stored into sp[i].
+ */
+ ofmt_fit_width(&sp[i], of[i].of_width, value,
+ sizeof (value));
+ if (sp[i] != NULL &&
+ sp[i]->s_currfield < sp[i]->s_nfields)
+ more_rows = B_TRUE;
+ }
+
+ ofmt_print_field(os, &of[i],
+ (*value == '\0' && !parsable) ?
+ OFMT_VAL_UNDEF : value, escsep);
+ } else {
+ ofmt_print_field(os, &of[i], OFMT_VAL_UNKNOWN, escsep);
+ }
+ }
+ (void) putchar('\n');
+
+ while (more_rows) {
+ more_rows = B_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < os->os_nfields; i++) {
+ os->os_lastfield = (i + 1 == os->os_nfields);
+ value[0] = '\0';
+
+ ofmt_fit_width(&sp[i], of[i].of_width,
+ value, sizeof (value));
+ if (sp[i] != NULL &&
+ sp[i]->s_currfield < sp[i]->s_nfields)
+ more_rows = B_TRUE;
+
+ ofmt_print_field(os, &of[i], value, escsep);
+ }
+ (void) putchar('\n');
+ }
+ (void) fflush(stdout);
+
+ if (sp != NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < os->os_nfields; i++)
+ splitfree(sp[i]);
+ free(sp);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print the field headers
+ */
+static void
+ofmt_print_header(ofmt_state_t *os)
+{
+ int i;
+ ofmt_field_t *of = os->os_fields;
+ boolean_t escsep = (os->os_nfields > 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < os->os_nfields; i++) {
+ os->os_lastfield = (i + 1 == os->os_nfields);
+ ofmt_print_field(os, &of[i], of[i].of_name, escsep);
+ }
+ (void) putchar('\n');
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the current window size.
+ */
+void
+ofmt_update_winsize(ofmt_handle_t ofmt)
+{
+ ofmt_state_t *os = ofmt;
+ struct winsize *winsize = &os->os_winsize;
+
+ if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, winsize) == -1 ||
+ winsize->ws_col == 0 || winsize->ws_row == 0) {
+ winsize->ws_col = 80;
+ winsize->ws_row = 24;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return error diagnostics using the information in the ofmt_handle_t
+ */
+char *
+ofmt_strerror(ofmt_handle_t ofmt, ofmt_status_t error, char *buf,
+ uint_t bufsize)
+{
+ ofmt_state_t *os = ofmt;
+ int i;
+ const char *s;
+ char ebuf[OFMT_BUFSIZE];
+ boolean_t parsable;
+
+ /*
+ * ebuf is intended for optional error-specific data to be appended
+ * after the internationalized error string for an error code.
+ */
+ ebuf[0] = '\0';
+
+ switch (error) {
+ case OFMT_SUCCESS:
+ s = "success";
+ break;
+ case OFMT_EBADFIELDS:
+ /*
+ * Enumerate the singular/plural version of the warning
+ * and error to simplify and improve localization.
+ */
+ parsable = (os->os_flags & OFMT_PARSABLE);
+ if (!parsable) {
+ if (os->os_nbad > 1)
+ s = "ignoring unknown output fields:";
+ else
+ s = "ignoring unknown output field:";
+ } else {
+ if (os->os_nbad > 1)
+ s = "unknown output fields:";
+ else
+ s = "unknown output field:";
+ }
+ /* set up the bad fields in ebuf */
+ for (i = 0; i < os->os_nbad; i++) {
+ (void) strlcat(ebuf, " `", sizeof (ebuf));
+ (void) strlcat(ebuf, os->os_badfields[i],
+ sizeof (ebuf));
+ (void) strlcat(ebuf, "'", sizeof (ebuf));
+ }
+ break;
+ case OFMT_ENOFIELDS:
+ s = "no valid output fields";
+ break;
+ case OFMT_EPARSEMULTI:
+ s = "multiline mode incompatible with parsable mode";
+ break;
+ case OFMT_EPARSEALL:
+ s = "output field `all' invalid in parsable mode";
+ break;
+ case OFMT_EPARSENONE:
+ s = "output fields must be specified in parsable mode";
+ break;
+ case OFMT_EPARSEWRAP:
+ s = "parsable mode is incompatible with wrap mode";
+ break;
+ case OFMT_ENOTEMPLATE:
+ s = "no template provided for fields";
+ break;
+ case OFMT_ENOMEM:
+ s = strerror(ENOMEM);
+ break;
+ default:
+ (void) snprintf(buf, bufsize,
+ dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unknown ofmt error (%d)"),
+ error);
+ return (buf);
+ }
+ (void) snprintf(buf, bufsize, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, s));
+ (void) strlcat(buf, ebuf, bufsize);
+ return (buf);
+}
diff --git a/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.h b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69d43e20a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr/src/lib/libofmt/common/ofmt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Use is subject to license terms.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _OFMT_H
+#define _OFMT_H
+
+/*
+ * Data structures and routines for printing output.
+ *
+ * All output is assumed to be in a columnar format, where each column
+ * represents a field to be printed out. Multiple fields in parsable output
+ * are separated by ':', with the ':' character itself escaped by a \
+ * (e.g., IPv6 addresses may be printed as "fe80\:\:1"); single field output
+ * is printed as-is.
+ * In multiline mode, every [field,value] pair is printed in a line of
+ * its own, thus: "field: value".
+ *
+ * The caller must open a handle for each set of fields to be printed by
+ * invoking ofmt_open(). The invocation to ofmt_open must provide the list of
+ * supported fields, along with formatting information (e.g., field width), and
+ * a pointer to a callback function that can provide a string representation of
+ * the value to be printed out. The set of supported fields must be a NULL
+ * terminated array of type ofmt_field_t *ofields[]. The contents of the
+ * ofmt_field_t structure are used to construct the string that is emitted by
+ * ofmt_print(), and the interpretation of these contents is described with the
+ * semantics of ofmt_print() below.
+ *
+ * In addition, the call to ofmt_open() should provide a comma-separated
+ * list of the fields, char *fields_str, that have been selected for output
+ * (typically the string passed to -o in the command-line). The caller may
+ * also specify machine-parsable mode by specifying OFMT_PARSABLE in the oflags
+ * argument. Specifying a null or empty fields_str in the machine-parsable mode
+ * will result in a returned error value of OFMT_EPARSENONE. An attempt to
+ * create a handle in machine-parsable mode with the fields_str set to "all"
+ * will result in a returned error value of OFMT_EPARSEALL. In human-friendly
+ * (non machine-parsable) mode, a NULL fields_str, or a value of "all" for
+ * fields_str, is treated as a request to print all allowable fields that fit
+ * other applicable constraints.
+ * To achieve multiline mode, OFMT_MULTILINE needs to be specified in oflags.
+ * Specifying both OFMT_MULTILINE and OFMT_PARSABLE will result in
+ * OFMT_EPARSEMULTI.
+ *
+ * Thus a typical invocation to open the ofmt_handle would be:
+ *
+ * ofmt_handle_t ofmt;
+ * ofmt_status_t ofmt_err;
+ *
+ * ofmt_err = ofmt_open(fields_str, ofields, oflags, maxcols, &ofmt);
+ *
+ * where ofields is an array of the form:
+ *
+ * static ofmt_field_t ofields[] = {
+ * {<name>, <field width>, <id>, <callback> },
+ * :
+ * {<name>, <field width>, <id>, <callback> },
+ * {NULL, 0, 0, NULL}}
+ *
+ * <callback> is the application-specified function that provides a string
+ * representation of the value to be printed for the field. The calling
+ * application may provide unique values of <id> that will be passed back to
+ * <callback>, allowing a single <callback> to be shared between multiple
+ * fields in ofields[] with the value of <id> identifying the field that
+ * triggers the callback.
+ *
+ * If successful, ofmt_open() will return OFMT_SUCCESS, with a non-null
+ * ofmt_handle. The function returns a failure code otherwise, and more
+ * information about the type of failure can be obtained by calling
+ * ofmt_strerror()
+ *
+ * In order to print a row of output, the calling application should invoke
+ *
+ * ofmt_print(ofmt_handle, cbarg);
+ *
+ * where 'cbarg' points at the arguments to be passed to the <callback>
+ * function for each column in the row. The call to ofmt_print() will then
+ * result in the <callback> function of each selected field from ofields[]
+ * invoked with cbarg embedded in the ofmt_arg as
+ *
+ * (*callback)(ofmt_arg_t *ofmt_arg, char *buf, uint_t bufsize)
+ *
+ * Columns selected for output are identified by a match between the of_name
+ * value in the ofmt_field_t and the fields_str requested. For each selected
+ * column, the callback function (*of_cb)() is invoked, and is passed the of_id
+ * value from the ofmt_field_t structure for the field.
+ *
+ * The interpretation of the of_id field is completely private to the caller,
+ * and can be optionally used by the callback function as a cookie
+ * to identify the field being printed when a single callback function is
+ * shared between multiple ofmt_field_t entries.
+ *
+ * The callback function should fill `buf' with the string to be printed for
+ * the field using the data in cbarg.
+ *
+ * The calling application should invoke ofmt_close(ofmt_handle) to free up any
+ * resources allocated for the handle after all printing is completed.
+ *
+ * The printing library computes the current size of the output window when the
+ * handle is first created. If the caller wishes to adjust the window size
+ * after the handle has been created (e.g., on the reception of SIGWINCH by the
+ * caller), the function ofmt_update_winsize(handle) may be called.
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Recommended buffer size for buffers passed, for example, to ofmt_strerror().
+ */
+#define OFMT_BUFSIZE 256
+
+typedef enum {
+ OFMT_SUCCESS = 0,
+ OFMT_ENOMEM, /* out of memory */
+ OFMT_EBADFIELDS, /* one or more bad fields with good fields */
+ OFMT_ENOFIELDS, /* no valid output fields */
+ OFMT_EPARSEALL, /* 'all' invalid in parsable mode */
+ OFMT_EPARSENONE, /* output fields missing in parsable mode */
+ OFMT_EPARSEWRAP, /* parsable mode incompatible with wrap mode */
+ OFMT_ENOTEMPLATE, /* no template provided for fields */
+ OFMT_EPARSEMULTI /* parsable and multiline don't mix */
+} ofmt_status_t;
+
+/*
+ * The callback function for each field is invoked with a pointer to the
+ * ofmt_arg_t structure that contains the <id> registered by the application
+ * for that field, and the cbarg used by the application when invoking
+ * ofmt_output().
+ */
+typedef struct ofmt_arg_s {
+ uint_t ofmt_id;
+ uint_t ofmt_width;
+ uint_t ofmt_index;
+ void *ofmt_cbarg;
+} ofmt_arg_t;
+
+/*
+ * ofmt callback function that provides a string representation of the value to
+ * be printed for the field.
+ */
+typedef boolean_t ofmt_cb_t(ofmt_arg_t *, char *, uint_t);
+typedef struct ofmt_field_s {
+ char *of_name; /* column name */
+ uint_t of_width; /* output column width */
+ uint_t of_id; /* implementation specific cookie */
+ ofmt_cb_t *of_cb; /* callback function defined by caller */
+} ofmt_field_t;
+
+/*
+ * ofmt_open() must be called to create the ofmt_handle_t; Resources allocated
+ * for the handle are freed by ofmt_close();
+ */
+typedef struct ofmt_state_s *ofmt_handle_t;
+extern ofmt_status_t ofmt_open(const char *, const ofmt_field_t *, uint_t,
+ uint_t, ofmt_handle_t *);
+
+#define OFMT_PARSABLE 0x00000001 /* machine parsable mode */
+#define OFMT_WRAP 0x00000002 /* wrap output if field width is exceeded */
+#define OFMT_MULTILINE 0x00000004 /* "long" output: "name: value" lines */
+#define OFMT_RIGHTJUST 0x00000008 /* right justified output */
+
+/*
+ * ofmt_close() must be called to free resources associated
+ * with the ofmt_handle_t
+ */
+extern void ofmt_close(ofmt_handle_t);
+
+/*
+ * ofmt_print() emits one row of output
+ */
+extern void ofmt_print(ofmt_handle_t, void *);
+
+/*
+ * ofmt_update_winsize() updates the window size information for ofmt_handle_t
+ */
+extern void ofmt_update_winsize(ofmt_handle_t);
+
+/*
+ * ofmt_strerror() provides error diagnostics in the buffer that it is passed.
+ */
+extern char *ofmt_strerror(ofmt_handle_t, ofmt_status_t, char *, uint_t);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _OFMT_H */