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diff --git a/archivers/libarchive/files/doc/html/bsdcpio.1.html b/archivers/libarchive/files/doc/html/bsdcpio.1.html index 951f0e285b8..66d08c5e978 100644 --- a/archivers/libarchive/files/doc/html/bsdcpio.1.html +++ b/archivers/libarchive/files/doc/html/bsdcpio.1.html @@ -1,519 +1,890 @@ -<!-- Creator : groff version 1.19.2 --> -<!-- CreationDate: Thu Feb 4 20:36:41 2010 --> -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" -"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> -<html> -<head> -<meta name="generator" content="groff -Thtml, see www.gnu.org"> -<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII"> -<meta name="Content-Style" content="text/css"> -<style type="text/css"> - p { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; } - pre { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; } - table { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; } -</style> -<title></title> -</head> -<body> - -<hr> - - -<p valign="top">BSDCPIO(1) FreeBSD General Commands Manual -BSDCPIO(1)</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>NAME</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;"><b>cpio</b> — copy files -to and from archives</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>SYNOPSIS</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:15%;"><b>cpio</b> {<b>−i</b>} -[<i>options</i>] [<i>pattern ...</i>] -[<i>< archive</i>] <b><br> -cpio</b> {<b>−o</b>} [<i>options</i>] <i>< -name-list</i> [<i>> archive</i>] <b><br> -cpio</b> {<b>−p</b>} [<i>options</i>] <i>dest-dir < -name-list</i></p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>DESCRIPTION</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;"><b>cpio</b> copies files between -archives and directories. This implementation can extract -from tar, pax, cpio, zip, jar, ar, and ISO 9660 cdrom images -and can create tar, pax, cpio, ar, and shar archives.</p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">The first option -to <b>cpio</b> is a mode indicator from the following -list:</p> - -<p valign="top"><b>−i</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Input. Read an -archive from standard input (unless overriden) and extract -the contents to disk or (if the <b>−t</b> option is -specified) list the contents to standard output. If one or -more file patterns are specified, only files matching one of -the patterns will be extracted.</p> - -<p valign="top"><b>−o</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Output. Read a -list of filenames from standard input and produce a new -archive on standard output (unless overriden) containing the -specified items.</p> - -<p valign="top"><b>−p</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Pass-through. -Read a list of filenames from standard input and copy the -files to the specified directory.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>OPTIONS</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">Unless specifically stated -otherwise, options are applicable in all operating -modes.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−0</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Read filenames -separated by NUL characters instead of newlines. This is -necessary if any of the filenames being read might contain -newlines.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−A</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Append to the specified archive. (Not yet implemented.)</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−a</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o and p modes) -Reset access times on files after they are read.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−B</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Block output to records of 5120 bytes.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−C</b> -<i>size</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">(o mode only) Block output to -records of <i>size</i> bytes.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−c</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Use the old POSIX portable character format. Equivalent to -<b>−-format</b> <i>odc</i>.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−d</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(i and p modes) -Create directories as necessary.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−E</b> -<i>file</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">(i mode only) Read list of file -name patterns from <i>file</i> to list and extract.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−F</b> -<i>file</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Read archive from or write -archive to <i>file</i>.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−f</b> -<i>pattern</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">(i mode only) Ignore files that -match <i>pattern</i>.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−-format</b> -<i>format</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">(o mode only) Produce the -output archive in the specified format. Supported formats -include:</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><i>cpio</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:34%; margin-top: 1em">Synonym for -<i>odc</i>.</p> - -<p valign="top"><i>newc</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:34%; margin-top: 1em">The SVR4 -portable cpio format.</p> - -<p valign="top"><i>odc</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:34%; margin-top: 1em">The old POSIX.1 -portable octet-oriented cpio format.</p> - -<p valign="top"><i>pax</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:34%; margin-top: 1em">The POSIX.1 pax -format, an extension of the ustar format.</p> - -<p valign="top"><i>ustar</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:34%; margin-top: 1em">The POSIX.1 tar -format.</p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">The default -format is <i>odc</i>. See libarchive_formats(5) for more -complete information about the formats currently supported -by the underlying libarchive(3) library.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−H</b> -<i>format</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Synonym for -<b>−-format</b>.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−h</b>, -<b>−-help</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Print usage information.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−I</b> -<i>file</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Read archive from -<i>file</i>.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−i</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Input mode. See -above for description.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−-insecure</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">(i and p mode only) Disable -security checks during extraction or copying. This allows -extraction via symbolic links and path names containing -‘..’ in the name.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−J</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Compress the file with xz-compatible compression before -writing it. In input mode, this option is ignored; xz -compression is recognized automatically on input.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−j</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Synonym for -<b>−y</b>.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−L</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o and p modes) -All symbolic links will be followed. Normally, symbolic -links are archived and copied as symbolic links. With this -option, the target of the link will be archived or copied -instead.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−l</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(p mode only) -Create links from the target directory to the original -files, instead of copying.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−lzma</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Compress the file with lzma-compatible compression before -writing it. In input mode, this option is ignored; lzma -compression is recognized automatically on input.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−m</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(i and p modes) -Set file modification time on created files to match those -in the source.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−n</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(i mode, only -with <b>−t</b>) Display numeric uid and gid. By -default, <b>cpio</b> displays the user and group names when -they are provided in the archive, or looks up the user and -group names in the system password database.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−no-preserve-owner</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">(i mode only) Do not attempt to -restore file ownership. This is the default when run by -non-root users.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−O</b> -<i>file</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Write archive to -<i>file</i>.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−o</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Output mode. -See above for description.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−p</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Pass-through -mode. See above for description.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−preserve-owner</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">(i mode only) Restore file -ownership. This is the default when run by the root -user.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−-quiet</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Suppress unnecessary -messages.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−R</b> [ -<br> -user][ <br> -:][ <br> -group]</p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Set the owner and/or group on -files in the output. If group is specified with no user (for -example, <b>−R</b> <i>:wheel</i>) then the group will -be set but not the user. If the user is specified with a -trailing colon and no group (for example, <b>−R</b> -<i>root:</i>) then the group will be set to the user’s -default group. If the user is specified with no trailing -colon, then the user will be set but not the group. In -<b>−i</b> and <b>−p</b> modes, this option can -only be used by the super-user. (For compatibility, a period -can be used in place of the colon.)</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−r</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(All modes.) -Rename files interactively. For each file, a prompt is -written to <i>/dev/tty</i> containing the name of the file -and a line is read from <i>/dev/tty</i>. If the line read is -blank, the file is skipped. If the line contains a single -period, the file is processed normally. Otherwise, the line -is taken to be the new name of the file.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−t</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(i mode only) -List the contents of the archive to stdout; do not restore -the contents to disk.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−u</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(i and p modes) -Unconditionally overwrite existing files. Ordinarily, an -older file will not overwrite a newer file on disk.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−v</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Print the name -of each file to stderr as it is processed. With -<b>−t</b>, provide a detailed listing of each -file.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−-version</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%;">Print the program version -information and exit.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−y</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Compress the archive with bzip2-compatible compression -before writing it. In input mode, this option is ignored; -bzip2 compression is recognized automatically on input.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−Z</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Compress the archive with compress-compatible compression -before writing it. In input mode, this option is ignored; -compression is recognized automatically on input.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>−z</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">(o mode only) -Compress the archive with gzip-compatible compression before -writing it. In input mode, this option is ignored; gzip -compression is recognized automatically on input.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>ENVIRONMENT</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">The following environment -variables affect the execution of <b>cpio</b>:</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top">LANG</p> - -<p style="margin-left:25%; margin-top: 1em">The locale to -use. See environ(7) for more information.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top">TZ</p> - -<p style="margin-left:25%; margin-top: 1em">The timezone to -use when displaying dates. See environ(7) for more -information.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>EXIT -STATUS</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">The <b>cpio</b> utility -exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error -occurs.</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>EXAMPLES</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">The <b>cpio</b> command is -traditionally used to copy file heirarchies in conjunction -with the find(1) command. The first example here simply -copies all files from <i>src</i> to <i>dest</i>:</p> - -<p style="margin-left:17%;"><b>find</b> <i>src</i> | -<b>cpio −pmud</b> <i>dest</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">By carefully -selecting options to the find(1) command and combining it -with other standard utilities, it is possible to exercise -very fine control over which files are copied. This next -example copies files from <i>src</i> to <i>dest</i> that are -more than 2 days old and whose names match a particular -pattern:</p> - -<p style="margin-left:17%;"><b>find</b> <i>src</i> -<b>−mtime</b> <i>+2</i> | <b>grep foo[bar]</b> | -<b>cpio −pdmu</b> <i>dest</i></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">This example -copies files from <i>src</i> to <i>dest</i> that are more -than 2 days old and which contain the word -‘‘</p> - -<p valign="top">foobar ’’:</p> - -<p style="margin-left:17%;"><b>find</b> <i>src</i> -<b>−mtime</b> <i>+2</i> | <b>xargs grep -l foobar</b> -| <b>cpio −pdmu</b> <i>dest</i></p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>COMPATIBILITY</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">The mode options i, o, and p and -the options a, B, c, d, f, l, m, r, t, u, and v comply with -SUSv2.</p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">The old POSIX.1 -standard specified that only <b>−i</b>, -<b>−o</b>, and <b>−p</b> were interpreted as -command-line options. Each took a single argument of a list -of modifier characters. For example, the standard syntax -allows <b>−imu</b> but does not support -<b>−miu</b> or <b>−i −m −u</b>, -since <i>m</i> and <i>u</i> are only modifiers to -<b>−i</b>, they are not command-line options in their -own right. The syntax supported by this implementation is -backwards-compatible with the standard. For best -compatibility, scripts should limit themselves to the -standard syntax.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>SEE ALSO</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">bzip2(1), tar(1), gzip(1), -mt(1), pax(1), libarchive(3), cpio(5), -libarchive-formats(5), tar(5)</p> - - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>STANDARDS</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">There is no current POSIX -standard for the cpio command; it appeared in ISO/IEC -9945-1:1996 (‘‘POSIX.1’’) but was -dropped from IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 -(‘‘POSIX.1’’).</p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">The cpio, ustar, -and pax interchange file formats are defined by IEEE Std -1003.1-2001 (‘‘POSIX.1’’) for the -pax command.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>HISTORY</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">The original <b>cpio</b> and -<b>find</b> utilities were written by Dick Haight while -working in AT&T’s Unix Support Group. They first -appeared in 1977 in PWB/UNIX 1.0, the -‘‘Programmer’s Work Bench’’ -system developed for use within AT&T. They were first -released outside of AT&T as part of System III Unix in -1981. As a result, <b>cpio</b> actually predates <b>tar</b>, -even though it was not well-known outside of AT&T until -some time later.</p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">This is a -complete re-implementation based on the libarchive(3) -library.</p> - -<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>BUGS</b></p> - -<p style="margin-left:8%;">The cpio archive format has -several basic limitations: It does not store user and group -names, only numbers. As a result, it cannot be reliably used -to transfer files between systems with dissimilar user and -group numbering. Older cpio formats limit the user and group -numbers to 16 or 18 bits, which is insufficient for modern -systems. The cpio archive formats cannot support files over -4 gigabytes, except for the ‘‘odc’’ -variant, which can support files up to 8 gigabytes.</p> - - -<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">FreeBSD 8.0 -December 21, 2007 FreeBSD 8.0</p> -<hr> -</body> -</html> +%!PS-Adobe-3.0 +%%Creator: groff version 1.19.2 +%%CreationDate: Sun Mar 14 02:49:18 2010 +%%DocumentNeededResources: font Times-Roman +%%DocumentSuppliedResources: procset grops 1.19 2 +%%Pages: 72 +%%PageOrder: Ascend +%%DocumentMedia: Default 612 792 0 () () +%%Orientation: Portrait +%%EndComments +%%BeginDefaults +%%PageMedia: Default +%%EndDefaults +%%BeginProlog +%%BeginResource: procset grops 1.19 2 +%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-ProcSet +/setpacking where{ +pop +currentpacking +true setpacking +}if +/grops 120 dict dup begin +/SC 32 def +/A/show load def +/B{0 SC 3 -1 roll widthshow}bind def +/C{0 exch ashow}bind def +/D{0 exch 0 SC 5 2 roll awidthshow}bind def +/E{0 rmoveto show}bind def +/F{0 rmoveto 0 SC 3 -1 roll 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+/dotaccent/breve/caron/ring/ogonek/quotedblleft/quotedblright/oe/lslash +/quotedblbase/OE/Lslash/.notdef/exclamdown/cent/sterling/currency/yen +/brokenbar/section/dieresis/copyright/ordfeminine/guilsinglleft +/logicalnot/minus/registered/macron/degree/plusminus/twosuperior +/threesuperior/acute/mu/paragraph/periodcentered/cedilla/onesuperior +/ordmasculine/guilsinglright/onequarter/onehalf/threequarters +/questiondown/Agrave/Aacute/Acircumflex/Atilde/Adieresis/Aring/AE +/Ccedilla/Egrave/Eacute/Ecircumflex/Edieresis/Igrave/Iacute/Icircumflex +/Idieresis/Eth/Ntilde/Ograve/Oacute/Ocircumflex/Otilde/Odieresis +/multiply/Oslash/Ugrave/Uacute/Ucircumflex/Udieresis/Yacute/Thorn +/germandbls/agrave/aacute/acircumflex/atilde/adieresis/aring/ae/ccedilla +/egrave/eacute/ecircumflex/edieresis/igrave/iacute/icircumflex/idieresis +/eth/ntilde/ograve/oacute/ocircumflex/otilde/odieresis/divide/oslash +/ugrave/uacute/ucircumflex/udieresis/yacute/thorn/ydieresis]def +/Times-Roman@0 ENC0/Times-Roman RE 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from archi)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(s).15 E +(<h3 id="SYNOPSIS">)36 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 5 5 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(SYNOPSIS)36 12 Q(</h3>)36 24 Q(<b>cpio</b>)0 36 +Q({<b>\255</b><b>i</b>})0 48 Q([<i></i><i>options</i>])0 60 Q +([<i></i><i>pattern</i><i> ...</i>])0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 6 6 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF([<i></i><i><</i><i> archi)0 12 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G +(</i>]).15 E(<b>cpio</b>)0 24 Q({<b>\255</b><b>o</b>})0 36 Q +([<i></i><i>options</i>])0 48 Q(<i></i><i><</i><i> name-list</i>)0 60 Q +([<i></i><i>></i><i> archi)0 72 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(</i>]).15 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 7 7 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<b>cpio</b>)0 12 Q({<b>\255</b><b>p</b>})0 24 Q +([<i></i><i>options</i>])0 36 Q(<i></i><i>dest-dir</i>)0 48 Q +(<i></i><i><</i><i> name-list</i>)0 60 Q(<h3 id="DESCRIPTION">)36 72 Q 0 +Cg EP +%%Page: 8 8 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(DESCRIPTION)36 12 Q(</h3>)36 24 Q(<b>cpio</b>)0 +36 Q(copies \214les between archi)0 48 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(sa).15 G +(nd directories.)-2.5 E(This implementation can e)0 60 Q +(xtract from tar)-.15 E 2.5(,p)-.4 G(ax, cpio, zip, jar)-2.5 E 2.5(,a) +-.4 G -.4(r,)-2.5 G(and ISO 9660 cdrom images and can create tar)0 72 Q +2.5(,p)-.4 G(ax, cpio, ar)-2.5 E(,)-.4 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 9 9 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(and shar archi)0 12 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(s.).15 E +(<p>)36 24 Q(The \214rst option to)0 36 Q(<b>cpio</b>)0 48 Q +(is a mode indicator from the follo)0 60 Q(wing list:)-.25 E +(<dl compact>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 10 10 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<dt><b>\255</b><b>i</b><dd>)0 12 Q(Input.)0 24 Q +(Read an archi)0 36 Q .3 -.15(ve f)-.25 H(rom standard input \(unless o) +.15 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rriden\) and e).15 E(xtract the)-.15 E +(contents to disk or \(if the)0 48 Q(<b>\255</b><b>t</b>)0 60 Q +(option is speci\214ed\))0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 11 11 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(list the contents to standard output.)0 12 Q +(If one or more \214le patterns are speci\214ed, only \214les matching)0 +24 Q(one of the patterns will be e)0 36 Q(xtracted.)-.15 E +(<dt><b>\255</b><b>o</b><dd>)0 48 Q(Output.)0 60 Q +(Read a list of \214lenames from standard input and produce a ne)0 72 Q +2.5(wa)-.25 G(rchi)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 12 12 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(on standard output \(unless o)0 12 Q -.15(ve) +-.15 G(rriden\) containing the speci\214ed items.).15 E +(<dt><b>\255</b><b>p</b><dd>)0 24 Q -.15(Pa)0 36 S(ss-through.).15 E +(Read a list of \214lenames from standard input and cop)0 48 Q 2.5(yt) +-.1 G(he \214les to the)-2.5 E(speci\214ed directory)0 60 Q(.)-.65 E +(</dl>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 13 13 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<p>)36 12 Q(<h3 id="OPTIONS">)36 24 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10/Times-Roman@0 SF(\(o mode only\))0 12 Q +(Block output to records of 5120 bytes.)0 24 Q +(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>C</b><i></i><i> size</i><dd>)0 36 Q +(\(o mode only\))0 48 Q(Block output to records of)0 60 Q +(<i></i><i>size</i>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 17 17 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(bytes.)0 12 Q(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>c</b><dd>)0 +24 Q(\(o mode only\))0 36 Q +(Use the old POSIX portable character format.)0 48 Q(Equi)0 60 Q -.25 +(va)-.25 G(lent to).25 E(<b>\255</b><b>-format</b><i></i><i> odc</i>.)0 +72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 18 18 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>d</b><dd>)0 12 Q +(\(i and p modes\))0 24 Q(Create directories as necessary)0 36 Q(.)-.65 +E(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>E</b><i></i><i> \214le</i><dd>)0 48 Q +(\(i mode only\))0 60 Q(Read list of \214le name patterns from)0 72 Q 0 +Cg EP +%%Page: 19 19 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<i></i><i>\214le</i>)0 12 Q(to 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Q(wc</i><dd>)-.25 E +(The SVR4 portable cpio format.)0 24 Q(<dt><i></i><i>odc</i><dd>)0 36 Q +(The old POSIX.1 portable octet-oriented cpio format.)0 48 Q +(<dt><i></i><i>pax</i><dd>)0 60 Q(The POSIX.1 pax format, an e)0 72 Q +(xtension of the ustar format.)-.15 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 23 23 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<dt><i></i><i>ustar</i><dd>)0 12 Q +(The POSIX.1 tar format.)0 24 Q(</dl>)0 36 Q(<p>)36 48 Q(The def)0 60 Q +(ault format is)-.1 E(<i></i><i>odc</i>.)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 24 24 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(See)0 12 Q(<a href="../html5/libarchi)0 24 Q +-.15(ve)-.25 G(_formats.html">libarchi).15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G +(_formats\(5\)</a>).15 E(for more complete information about the)0 36 Q +(formats currently supported by the underlying)0 48 Q +(<a href="../html3/libarchi)0 60 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(.html">libarchi).15 E +-.15(ve)-.25 G(\(3\)</a>).15 E(library)0 72 Q(.)-.65 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 25 25 +%%BeginPageSetup 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Q(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>J</b><dd>)0 72 Q 0 Cg +EP +%%Page: 28 28 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(\(o mode only\))0 12 Q +(Compress the \214le with xz-compatible compression before writing it.)0 +24 Q +(In input mode, this option is ignored; xz compression is recognized)0 +36 Q(automatically on input.)0 48 Q(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>j</b><dd>)0 60 +Q(Synon)0 72 Q(ym for)-.15 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 29 29 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<b>\255</b><b>y</b>.)0 12 Q +(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>L</b><dd>)0 24 Q(\(o and p modes\))0 36 Q +(All symbolic links will be follo)0 48 Q(wed.)-.25 E(Normally)0 60 Q 2.5 +(,s)-.65 G(ymbolic links are archi)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.25 G 2.5(da).15 G +(nd copied as symbolic links.)-2.5 E -.4(Wi)0 72 S +(th this option, the tar).4 E(get of the link will be archi)-.18 E -.15 +(ve)-.25 G 2.5(do).15 G 2.5(rc)-2.5 G(opied instead.)-2.5 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 30 30 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>l</b><dd>)0 12 Q +(\(p mode only\))0 24 Q(Create links from the tar)0 36 Q +(get directory to the original \214les,)-.18 E(instead of cop)0 48 Q +(ying.)-.1 E(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>lzma</b><dd>)0 60 Q(\(o mode only\))0 +72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 31 31 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Compress the \214le with lzma-compatible compre\ +ssion before writing it.)0 12 Q +(In input mode, this option is ignored; lzma compression is recognized)0 +24 Q(automatically on input.)0 36 Q(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>m</b><dd>)0 48 +Q(\(i and p modes\))0 60 Q +(Set \214le modi\214cation time on created \214les to match)0 72 Q 0 Cg +EP +%%Page: 32 32 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(those in the source.)0 12 Q +(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>n</b><dd>)0 24 Q(\(i mode, only with)0 36 Q +(<b>\255</b><b>t</b>\))0 48 Q(Display numeric uid and gid.)0 60 Q +(By def)0 72 Q(ault,)-.1 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 33 33 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup 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S(ss-through mode.).15 E(See abo)0 60 Q .3 -.15(ve f)-.15 H +(or description.).15 E(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>preserv)0 72 Q(e-o)-.15 E +(wner</b><dd>)-.25 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 36 36 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(\(i mode only\))0 12 Q(Restore \214le o)0 24 Q +(wnership.)-.25 E(This is the def)0 36 Q(ault when run by the root user) +-.1 E(.)-.55 E(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>-quiet</b><dd>)0 48 Q +(Suppress unnecessary messages.)0 60 Q(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>R </b><b>us\ +er[.blm Pp</b>[.blm Pp:group[.blm Pp<dd>]]])0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 37 37 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Set the o)0 12 Q +(wner and/or group on \214les in the output.)-.25 E +(If group is speci\214ed with no user)0 24 Q(\(for e)0 36 Q(xample,)-.15 +E(<b>\255</b><b>R</b><i></i><i> :wheel</i>\))0 48 Q +(then the group will be set b)0 60 Q(ut not the user)-.2 E(.)-.55 E +(If the user is speci\214ed with a trailing colon and no group)0 72 Q 0 +Cg EP +%%Page: 38 38 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E(<code></code><code>/de)0 48 Q +(v/tty</code>)-.25 E +(containing the name of the \214le and a line is read from)0 60 Q +(<code></code><code>/de)0 72 Q(v/tty</code>.)-.25 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 41 41 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +(If the line read is blank, the \214le is skipped.)0 12 Q +(If the line contains a single period, the \214le is processed normally) +0 24 Q(.)-.65 E(Otherwise, the line is tak)0 36 Q(en to be the ne)-.1 E +2.5(wn)-.25 G(ame of the \214le.)-2.5 E(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>t</b><dd>)0 +48 Q(\(i mode only\))0 60 Q(List the contents of the archi)0 72 Q .3 +-.15(ve t)-.25 H 2.5(os).15 G(tdout;)-2.5 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 42 42 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(do not restore the contents to disk.)0 12 Q +(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>u</b><dd>)0 24 Q(\(i and p modes\))0 36 Q +(Unconditionally o)0 48 Q -.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite e).15 E +(xisting \214les.)-.15 E(Ordinarily)0 60 Q 2.5(,a)-.65 G 2.5(no)-2.5 G +(lder \214le will not o)-2.5 E -.15(ve)-.15 G(rwrite a ne).15 E +(wer \214le on disk.)-.25 E(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>v</b><dd>)0 72 Q 0 Cg +EP +%%Page: 43 43 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +(Print the name of each \214le to stderr as it is processed.)0 12 Q -.4 +(Wi)0 24 S(th).4 E(<b>\255</b><b>t</b>,)0 36 Q(pro)0 48 Q +(vide a detailed listing of each \214le.)-.15 E(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>-v) +0 60 Q(ersion</b><dd>)-.15 E(Print the program v)0 72 Q +(ersion information and e)-.15 E(xit.)-.15 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 44 44 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>y</b><dd>)0 12 Q +(\(o mode only\))0 24 Q(Compress the archi)0 36 Q .3 -.15(ve w)-.25 H +(ith bzip2-compatible compression before writing it.).15 E +(In input mode, this option is ignored;)0 48 Q +(bzip2 compression is recognized automatically on input.)0 60 Q +(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>Z</b><dd>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 45 45 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(\(o mode only\))0 12 Q(Compress the archi)0 24 Q +.3 -.15(ve w)-.25 H +(ith compress-compatible compression before writing it.).15 E +(In input mode, this option is ignored;)0 36 Q +(compression is recognized automatically on input.)0 48 Q +(<p><dt><b>\255</b><b>z</b><dd>)0 60 Q(\(o mode only\))0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 46 46 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Compress the archi)0 12 Q .3 -.15(ve w)-.25 H +(ith gzip-compatible compression before writing it.).15 E +(In input mode, this option is ignored;)0 24 Q +(gzip compression is recognized automatically on input.)0 36 Q(</dl>)0 +48 Q(<h3 id="ENVIR)36 60 Q(ONMENT">)-.4 E(ENVIR)36 72 Q(ONMENT)-.4 E 0 +Cg EP +%%Page: 47 47 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(</h3>)36 12 Q(The follo)0 24 Q(wing en)-.25 E +(vironment v)-.4 E(ariables af)-.25 E(fect the e)-.25 E -.15(xe)-.15 G +(cution of).15 E(<b>:</b>)0 36 Q(<dl compact>)0 48 Q +(<p><dt><code></code><code>LANG</code><dd>)0 60 Q(The locale to use.)0 +72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 48 48 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(See)0 12 Q(<a href="../html7/en)0 24 Q +(viron.html">en)-.4 E(viron\(7\)</a>)-.4 E(for more information.)0 36 Q +(<p><dt><code></code><code>TZ</code><dd>)0 48 Q +(The timezone to use when displaying dates.)0 60 Q(See)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 49 49 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<a href="../html7/en)0 12 Q(viron.html">en)-.4 E +(viron\(7\)</a>)-.4 E(for more information.)0 24 Q(</dl>)0 36 Q +(<h3 id="EXIT ST)36 48 Q -1.11(AT)-.93 G(US">)1.11 E(EXIT ST)36 60 Q +-1.11(AT)-.93 G(US)1.11 E(</h3>)36 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 50 50 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<h3 id="EXAMPLES">)36 12 Q(EXAMPLES)36 24 Q +(</h3>)36 36 Q(The)0 48 Q(<b>cpio</b>)0 60 Q +(command is traditionally used to cop)0 72 Q 2.5<798c>-.1 G +(le heirarchies in conjunction)-2.5 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 51 51 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(with the)0 12 Q +(<a href="../html1/\214nd.html">\214nd\(1\)</a>)0 24 Q(command.)0 36 Q +(The \214rst e)0 48 Q(xample here simply copies all \214les from)-.15 E +(<code></code><code>src</code>)0 60 Q(to)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 52 52 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<code></code><code>dest</code>:)0 12 Q(<br>)0 24 +Q( )0 36 Q(<code></code><b>\214nd</b\ +><code></code><code>src</code><code> |</code><b>Fl</b><b> pmud</b><code\ +></code><code> dest</code>)0 48 Q(<br>)0 60 Q(<p>)36 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 53 53 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(By carefully selecting options to the)0 12 Q +(<a href="../html1/\214nd.html">\214nd\(1\)</a>)0 24 Q +(command and combining it with other standard utilities,)0 36 Q +(it is possible to e)0 48 Q -.15(xe)-.15 G(rcise v).15 E +(ery \214ne control o)-.15 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(rw).15 G +(hich \214les are copied.)-2.5 E(This ne)0 60 Q(xt e)-.15 E +(xample copies \214les from)-.15 E(<code></code><code>src</code>)0 72 Q +0 Cg EP +%%Page: 54 54 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(to)0 12 Q(<code></code><code>dest</code>)0 24 Q +(that are more than 2 days old and whose names match a particular patte\ +rn:)0 36 Q(<br>)0 48 Q( )0 60 Q(<cod\ +e></code><b>\214nd</b><code></code><code>src</code><b> \255</b><b>mtime\ +</b><i></i><i> +2</i><i> |</i><b>grep</b><b> foo[bar]</b><b> |</b><b>Fl\ +</b><b> pdmu</b><code></code><code> dest</code>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 55 55 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<br>)0 12 Q(<p>)36 24 Q(This e)0 36 Q +(xample copies \214les from)-.15 E(<code></code><code>src</code>)0 48 Q +(to)0 60 Q(<code></code><code>dest</code>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 56 56 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +(that are more than 2 days old and which contain the w)0 12 Q(ord)-.1 E +(foobar`)0 24 Q(`.blm Pp: ')-.74 E(')-.74 E(<br>)0 36 Q +( )0 48 Q(<code></code><b>\214nd</b>\ +<code></code><code>src</code><b> \255</b><b>mtime</b><i></i><i> +2</i><\ +i> |</i><b>xar)0 60 Q(gs</b><b>grep</b><b> -l</b><b> foobar</b><b> |</b\ +><b>Fl</b><b> pdmu</b><code></code><code> dest</code>)-.18 E(<br>)0 72 Q +0 Cg EP +%%Page: 57 57 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<h3 id="COMP)36 12 Q -1.11(AT)-.92 G(IBILITY">) +1.11 E(COMP)36 24 Q -1.11(AT)-.92 G(IBILITY)1.11 E(</h3>)36 36 Q +(The mode options i, o, and p and the options)0 48 Q +(a, B, c, d, f, l, m, r)0 60 Q 2.5(,t)-.4 G 2.5(,u)-2.5 G 2.5(,a)-2.5 G +(nd v comply with SUSv2.)-2.5 E(<p>)36 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 58 58 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(The old POSIX.1 standard speci\214ed that only)0 +12 Q(<b>\255</b><b>i</b>,)0 24 Q(<b>\255</b><b>o</b>,)0 36 Q(and)0 48 Q +(<b>\255</b><b>p</b>)0 60 Q(were interpreted as command-line options.)0 +72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 59 59 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(Each took a single ar)0 12 Q +(gument of a list of modi\214er)-.18 E(characters.)0 24 Q -.15(Fo)0 36 S +2.5(re).15 G(xample, the standard syntax allo)-2.65 E(ws)-.25 E +(<b>\255</b><b>imu</b>)0 48 Q -.2(bu)0 60 S 2.5(td).2 G(oes not support) +-2.5 E(<b>\255</b><b>miu</b>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 60 60 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(or)0 12 Q +(<b>\255</b><b>i</b><b> \255</b><b>m</b><b> \255</b><b>u</b>,)0 24 Q +(since)0 36 Q(<i></i><i>m</i>)0 48 Q(and)0 60 Q(<i></i><i>u</i>)0 72 Q 0 +Cg EP +%%Page: 61 61 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(are only modi\214ers to)0 12 Q +(<b>\255</b><b>i</b>,)0 24 Q(the)0 36 Q 2.5(ya)-.15 G +(re not command-line options in their o)-2.5 E(wn right.)-.25 E +(The syntax supported by this implementation is backw)0 48 Q +(ards-compatible)-.1 E(with the standard.)0 60 Q -.15(Fo)0 72 S 2.5(rb) +.15 G(est compatibility)-2.5 E 2.5(,s)-.65 G +(cripts should limit themselv)-2.5 E(es to the)-.15 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 62 62 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(standard syntax.)0 12 Q(<h3 id="SEE ALSO">)36 24 +Q(SEE ALSO)36 36 Q(</h3>)36 48 Q +(<a href="../html1/bzip2.html">bzip2\(1\)</a>,)0 60 Q +(<a href="../html1/tar)0 72 Q(.html">tar\(1\)</a>,)-.55 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 63 63 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<a href="../html1/gzip.html">gzip\(1\)</a>,)0 12 +Q(<a href="../html1/mt.html">mt\(1\)</a>,)0 24 Q +(<a href="../html1/pax.html">pax\(1\)</a>,)0 36 Q +(<a href="../html3/libarchi)0 48 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(.html">libarchi).15 E +-.15(ve)-.25 G(\(3\)</a>,).15 E +(<a href="../html5/cpio.html">cpio\(5\)</a>,)0 60 Q +(<a href="../html5/libarchi)0 72 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G +(-formats.html">libarchi).15 E -.15(ve)-.25 G(-formats\(5\)</a>,).15 E 0 +Cg EP +%%Page: 64 64 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(<a href="../html5/tar)0 12 Q +(.html">tar\(5\)</a>)-.55 E(<h3 id="ST)36 24 Q(AND)-.93 E(ARDS">)-.4 E +(ST)36 36 Q(AND)-.93 E(ARDS)-.4 E(</h3>)36 48 Q +(There is no current POSIX standard for the cpio command; it appeared)0 +60 Q(in)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 65 65 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 \(`)2.5 12 Q +(`<font size="-1">POSIX</font>.1')-.74 E('\))-.74 E -.2(bu)0 24 S 2.5 +(tw).2 G(as dropped from)-2.6 E(IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 \(`)2.5 36 Q +(`<font size="-1">POSIX</font>.1')-.74 E('\) .)-.74 E(<p>)36 48 Q +(The cpio, ustar)0 60 Q 2.5(,a)-.4 G +(nd pax interchange \214le formats are de\214ned by)-2.5 E +(IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 \(`)2.5 72 Q(`<font size="-1">POSIX</font>.1')-.74 +E('\))-.74 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 66 66 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(for the pax command.)0 12 Q(<h3 id="HIST)36 24 Q +(OR)-.18 E(Y">)-.65 E(HIST)36 36 Q(OR)-.18 E(Y)-.65 E(</h3>)36 48 Q +(The original)0 60 Q(<b>cpio</b>)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 67 67 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(and)0 12 Q(<b>\214nd</b>)0 24 Q +(utilities were written by Dick Haight)0 36 Q(while w)0 48 Q +(orking in A)-.1 E(T&T')-1.11 E 2.5(sU)-.55 G(nix Support Group.)-2.5 E +(The)0 60 Q 2.5<798c>-.15 G(rst appeared in 1977 in PWB/UNIX 1.0, the) +-2.5 E -.74(``)0 72 S(Programmer').74 E 2.5(sW)-.55 G(ork Bench')-3.3 E +(')-.74 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 68 68 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(system de)0 12 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G +(loped for use within A).15 E(T&T)-1.11 E(.)-.74 E(The)0 24 Q 2.5(yw) +-.15 G(ere \214rst released outside of A)-2.5 E +(T&T as part of System III Unix in 1981.)-1.11 E(As a result,)0 36 Q +(<b>cpio</b>)0 48 Q(actually predates)0 60 Q(<b>tar</b>,)0 72 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 69 69 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -2.15 -.25(ev e)0 12 T 2.5(nt).25 G(hough it w) +-2.5 E(as not well-kno)-.1 E(wn outside of A)-.25 E +(T&T until some time later)-1.11 E(.)-.55 E(<p>)36 24 Q +(This is a complete re-implementation based on the)0 36 Q +(<a href="../html3/libarchi)0 48 Q -.15(ve)-.25 G(.html">libarchi).15 E +-.15(ve)-.25 G(\(3\)</a>).15 E(library)0 60 Q(.)-.65 E(<h3 id="B)36 72 Q +(UGS">)-.1 E 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 70 70 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF -.1(BU)36 12 S(GS).1 E(</h3>)36 24 Q +(The cpio archi)0 36 Q .3 -.15(ve f)-.25 H(ormat has se).15 E -.15(ve) +-.25 G(ral basic limitations:).15 E +(It does not store user and group names, only numbers.)0 48 Q +(As a result, it cannot be reliably used to transfer)0 60 Q +(\214les between systems with dissimilar user and group numbering.)0 72 +Q 0 Cg EP +%%Page: 71 71 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF +(Older cpio formats limit the user and group numbers to)0 12 Q +(16 or 18 bits, which is insuf)0 24 Q(\214cient for modern systems.)-.25 +E(The cpio archi)0 36 Q .3 -.15(ve f)-.25 H +(ormats cannot support \214les o).15 E -.15(ve)-.15 G 2.5(r4g).15 G(ig) +-2.5 E(abytes,)-.05 E -.15(ex)0 48 S(cept for the).15 E -.74(``)0 60 S +(odc').74 E(')-.74 E -.25(va)0 72 S +(riant, which can support \214les up to 8 gig).25 E(abytes.)-.05 E 0 Cg +EP +%%Page: 72 72 +%%BeginPageSetup +BP +%%EndPageSetup +/F0 10/Times-Roman@0 SF(</body>)0 12 Q(</html>)0 24 Q 0 Cg EP +%%Trailer +end +%%EOF |