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authorOndřej Surý <ondrej@sury.org>2011-06-30 15:34:22 +0200
committerOndřej Surý <ondrej@sury.org>2011-06-30 15:34:22 +0200
commitd39f5aa373a4422f7a5f3ee764fb0f6b0b719d61 (patch)
tree1833f8b72a4b3a8f00d0d143b079a8fcad01c6ae /src/cmd/cgo
parent8652e6c371b8905498d3d314491d36c58d5f68d5 (diff)
downloadgolang-upstream/58.tar.gz
Imported Upstream version 58upstream/58
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cmd/cgo')
-rw-r--r--src/cmd/cgo/doc.go14
-rw-r--r--src/cmd/cgo/gcc.go122
-rw-r--r--src/cmd/cgo/out.go14
3 files changed, 119 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go b/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go
index b3aa9aded..064725c1d 100644
--- a/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go
+++ b/src/cmd/cgo/doc.go
@@ -35,9 +35,17 @@ systems. For example:
// #include <png.h>
import "C"
-C identifiers or field names that are keywords in Go can be
-accessed by prefixing them with an underscore: if x points at
-a C struct with a field named "type", x._type accesses the field.
+Alternatively, CFLAGS and LDFLAGS may be obtained via the pkg-config
+tool using a '#cgo pkg-config:' directive followed by the package names.
+For example:
+
+ // #cgo pkg-config: png cairo
+ // #include <png.h>
+ import "C"
+
+Within the Go file, C identifiers or field names that are keywords in Go
+can be accessed by prefixing them with an underscore: if x points at a C
+struct with a field named "type", x._type accesses the field.
The standard C numeric types are available under the names
C.char, C.schar (signed char), C.uchar (unsigned char),
diff --git a/src/cmd/cgo/gcc.go b/src/cmd/cgo/gcc.go
index ae5ca2c7d..10411e94f 100644
--- a/src/cmd/cgo/gcc.go
+++ b/src/cmd/cgo/gcc.go
@@ -100,27 +100,81 @@ NextLine:
fatalf("%s: bad #cgo option: %s", srcfile, fields[0])
}
- if k != "CFLAGS" && k != "LDFLAGS" {
- fatalf("%s: unsupported #cgo option %s", srcfile, k)
- }
-
- v := strings.TrimSpace(fields[1])
- args, err := splitQuoted(v)
+ args, err := splitQuoted(fields[1])
if err != nil {
- fatalf("%s: bad #cgo option %s: %s", srcfile, k, err.String())
+ fatalf("%s: bad #cgo option %s: %s", srcfile, k, err)
}
- if oldv, ok := p.CgoFlags[k]; ok {
- p.CgoFlags[k] = oldv + " " + v
- } else {
- p.CgoFlags[k] = v
+ for _, arg := range args {
+ if !safeName(arg) {
+ fatalf("%s: #cgo option %s is unsafe: %s", srcfile, k, arg)
+ }
}
- if k == "CFLAGS" {
- p.GccOptions = append(p.GccOptions, args...)
+
+ switch k {
+
+ case "CFLAGS", "LDFLAGS":
+ p.addToFlag(k, args)
+
+ case "pkg-config":
+ cflags, ldflags, err := pkgConfig(args)
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("%s: bad #cgo option %s: %s", srcfile, k, err)
+ }
+ p.addToFlag("CFLAGS", cflags)
+ p.addToFlag("LDFLAGS", ldflags)
+
+ default:
+ fatalf("%s: unsupported #cgo option %s", srcfile, k)
+
}
}
f.Preamble = strings.Join(linesOut, "\n")
}
+// addToFlag appends args to flag. All flags are later written out onto the
+// _cgo_flags file for the build system to use.
+func (p *Package) addToFlag(flag string, args []string) {
+ if oldv, ok := p.CgoFlags[flag]; ok {
+ p.CgoFlags[flag] = oldv + " " + strings.Join(args, " ")
+ } else {
+ p.CgoFlags[flag] = strings.Join(args, " ")
+ }
+ if flag == "CFLAGS" {
+ // We'll also need these when preprocessing for dwarf information.
+ p.GccOptions = append(p.GccOptions, args...)
+ }
+}
+
+// pkgConfig runs pkg-config and extracts --libs and --cflags information
+// for packages.
+func pkgConfig(packages []string) (cflags, ldflags []string, err os.Error) {
+ for _, name := range packages {
+ if len(name) == 0 || name[0] == '-' {
+ return nil, nil, os.NewError(fmt.Sprintf("invalid name: %q", name))
+ }
+ }
+
+ args := append([]string{"pkg-config", "--cflags"}, packages...)
+ stdout, stderr, ok := run(nil, args)
+ if !ok {
+ os.Stderr.Write(stderr)
+ return nil, nil, os.NewError("pkg-config failed")
+ }
+ cflags, err = splitQuoted(string(stdout))
+ if err != nil {
+ return
+ }
+
+ args = append([]string{"pkg-config", "--libs"}, packages...)
+ stdout, stderr, ok = run(nil, args)
+ if !ok {
+ os.Stderr.Write(stderr)
+ return nil, nil, os.NewError("pkg-config failed")
+ }
+ ldflags, err = splitQuoted(string(stdout))
+ return
+}
+
// splitQuoted splits the string s around each instance of one or more consecutive
// white space characters while taking into account quotes and escaping, and
// returns an array of substrings of s or an empty list if s contains only white space.
@@ -182,6 +236,20 @@ func splitQuoted(s string) (r []string, err os.Error) {
return args, err
}
+var safeBytes = []byte("+-.,/0123456789=ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz")
+
+func safeName(s string) bool {
+ if s == "" {
+ return false
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+ if c := s[i]; c < 0x80 && bytes.IndexByte(safeBytes, c) < 0 {
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ return true
+}
+
// Translate rewrites f.AST, the original Go input, to remove
// references to the imported package C, replacing them with
// references to the equivalent Go types, functions, and variables.
@@ -592,11 +660,14 @@ func (p *Package) gccName() (ret string) {
}
// gccMachine returns the gcc -m flag to use, either "-m32" or "-m64".
-func (p *Package) gccMachine() string {
- if p.PtrSize == 8 {
- return "-m64"
+func (p *Package) gccMachine() []string {
+ switch runtime.GOARCH {
+ case "amd64":
+ return []string{"-m64"}
+ case "386":
+ return []string{"-m32"}
}
- return "-m32"
+ return nil
}
const gccTmp = "_obj/_cgo_.o"
@@ -604,9 +675,8 @@ const gccTmp = "_obj/_cgo_.o"
// gccCmd returns the gcc command line to use for compiling
// the input.
func (p *Package) gccCmd() []string {
- return []string{
+ c := []string{
p.gccName(),
- p.gccMachine(),
"-Wall", // many warnings
"-Werror", // warnings are errors
"-o" + gccTmp, // write object to tmp
@@ -614,15 +684,18 @@ func (p *Package) gccCmd() []string {
"-fno-eliminate-unused-debug-types", // gets rid of e.g. untyped enum otherwise
"-c", // do not link
"-xc", // input language is C
- "-", // read input from standard input
}
+ c = append(c, p.GccOptions...)
+ c = append(c, p.gccMachine()...)
+ c = append(c, "-") //read input from standard input
+ return c
}
// gccDebug runs gcc -gdwarf-2 over the C program stdin and
// returns the corresponding DWARF data and any messages
// printed to standard error.
func (p *Package) gccDebug(stdin []byte) *dwarf.Data {
- runGcc(stdin, append(p.gccCmd(), p.GccOptions...))
+ runGcc(stdin, p.gccCmd())
// Try to parse f as ELF and Mach-O and hope one works.
var f interface {
@@ -649,8 +722,9 @@ func (p *Package) gccDebug(stdin []byte) *dwarf.Data {
// #defines that gcc encountered while processing the input
// and its included files.
func (p *Package) gccDefines(stdin []byte) string {
- base := []string{p.gccName(), p.gccMachine(), "-E", "-dM", "-xc", "-"}
- stdout, _ := runGcc(stdin, append(base, p.GccOptions...))
+ base := []string{p.gccName(), "-E", "-dM", "-xc"}
+ base = append(base, p.gccMachine()...)
+ stdout, _ := runGcc(stdin, append(append(base, p.GccOptions...), "-"))
return stdout
}
@@ -659,7 +733,7 @@ func (p *Package) gccDefines(stdin []byte) string {
// gcc to fail.
func (p *Package) gccErrors(stdin []byte) string {
// TODO(rsc): require failure
- args := append(p.gccCmd(), p.GccOptions...)
+ args := p.gccCmd()
if *debugGcc {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "$ %s <<EOF\n", strings.Join(args, " "))
os.Stderr.Write(stdin)
diff --git a/src/cmd/cgo/out.go b/src/cmd/cgo/out.go
index bc031cc58..dbc7bcf69 100644
--- a/src/cmd/cgo/out.go
+++ b/src/cmd/cgo/out.go
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ func dynimport(obj string) {
if f, err := pe.Open(obj); err == nil {
sym, err := f.ImportedSymbols()
if err != nil {
- fatalf("cannot load imported symbols from PE file %s: v", obj, err)
+ fatalf("cannot load imported symbols from PE file %s: %v", obj, err)
}
for _, s := range sym {
ss := strings.Split(s, ":", -1)
@@ -331,7 +331,11 @@ func (p *Package) writeOutputFunc(fgcc *os.File, n *Name) {
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\tint e;\n") // assuming 32 bit (see comment above structType)
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\terrno = 0;\n")
}
- fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s *a = v;\n", ctype)
+ // We're trying to write a gcc struct that matches 6c/8c/5c's layout.
+ // Use packed attribute to force no padding in this struct in case
+ // gcc has different packing requirements. For example,
+ // on 386 Windows, gcc wants to 8-align int64s, but 8c does not.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s __attribute__((__packed__)) *a = v;\n", ctype)
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t")
if t := n.FuncType.Result; t != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "a->r = ")
@@ -370,7 +374,9 @@ func (p *Package) writeExports(fgo2, fc, fm *os.File) {
fn := exp.Func
// Construct a gcc struct matching the 6c argument and
- // result frame.
+ // result frame. The gcc struct will be compiled with
+ // __attribute__((packed)) so all padding must be accounted
+ // for explicitly.
ctype := "struct {\n"
off := int64(0)
npad := 0
@@ -458,7 +464,7 @@ func (p *Package) writeExports(fgo2, fc, fm *os.File) {
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "extern _cgoexp%s_%s(void *, int);\n", cPrefix, exp.ExpName)
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\n%s\n", s)
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "{\n")
- fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s a;\n", ctype)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s __attribute__((packed)) a;\n", ctype)
if gccResult != "void" && (len(fntype.Results.List) > 1 || len(fntype.Results.List[0].Names) > 1) {
fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s r;\n", gccResult)
}