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authorOndřej Surý <ondrej@sury.org>2011-09-13 13:13:40 +0200
committerOndřej Surý <ondrej@sury.org>2011-09-13 13:13:40 +0200
commit5ff4c17907d5b19510a62e08fd8d3b11e62b431d (patch)
treec0650497e988f47be9c6f2324fa692a52dea82e1 /src/pkg/compress/flate/deflate.go
parent80f18fc933cf3f3e829c5455a1023d69f7b86e52 (diff)
downloadgolang-upstream/60.tar.gz
Imported Upstream version 60upstream/60
Diffstat (limited to 'src/pkg/compress/flate/deflate.go')
-rw-r--r--src/pkg/compress/flate/deflate.go493
1 files changed, 493 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/pkg/compress/flate/deflate.go b/src/pkg/compress/flate/deflate.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1cee0b2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/pkg/compress/flate/deflate.go
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package flate
+
+import (
+ "io"
+ "math"
+ "os"
+)
+
+const (
+ NoCompression = 0
+ BestSpeed = 1
+ fastCompression = 3
+ BestCompression = 9
+ DefaultCompression = -1
+ logWindowSize = 15
+ windowSize = 1 << logWindowSize
+ windowMask = windowSize - 1
+ logMaxOffsetSize = 15 // Standard DEFLATE
+ minMatchLength = 3 // The smallest match that the compressor looks for
+ maxMatchLength = 258 // The longest match for the compressor
+ minOffsetSize = 1 // The shortest offset that makes any sence
+
+ // The maximum number of tokens we put into a single flat block, just too
+ // stop things from getting too large.
+ maxFlateBlockTokens = 1 << 14
+ maxStoreBlockSize = 65535
+ hashBits = 15
+ hashSize = 1 << hashBits
+ hashMask = (1 << hashBits) - 1
+ hashShift = (hashBits + minMatchLength - 1) / minMatchLength
+)
+
+type compressionLevel struct {
+ good, lazy, nice, chain, fastSkipHashing int
+}
+
+var levels = []compressionLevel{
+ {}, // 0
+ // For levels 1-3 we don't bother trying with lazy matches
+ {3, 0, 8, 4, 4},
+ {3, 0, 16, 8, 5},
+ {3, 0, 32, 32, 6},
+ // Levels 4-9 use increasingly more lazy matching
+ // and increasingly stringent conditions for "good enough".
+ {4, 4, 16, 16, math.MaxInt32},
+ {8, 16, 32, 32, math.MaxInt32},
+ {8, 16, 128, 128, math.MaxInt32},
+ {8, 32, 128, 256, math.MaxInt32},
+ {32, 128, 258, 1024, math.MaxInt32},
+ {32, 258, 258, 4096, math.MaxInt32},
+}
+
+type compressor struct {
+ compressionLevel
+
+ w *huffmanBitWriter
+
+ // compression algorithm
+ fill func(*compressor, []byte) int // copy data to window
+ step func(*compressor) // process window
+ sync bool // requesting flush
+
+ // Input hash chains
+ // hashHead[hashValue] contains the largest inputIndex with the specified hash value
+ // If hashHead[hashValue] is within the current window, then
+ // hashPrev[hashHead[hashValue] & windowMask] contains the previous index
+ // with the same hash value.
+ chainHead int
+ hashHead []int
+ hashPrev []int
+
+ // input window: unprocessed data is window[index:windowEnd]
+ index int
+ window []byte
+ windowEnd int
+ blockStart int // window index where current tokens start
+ byteAvailable bool // if true, still need to process window[index-1].
+
+ // queued output tokens: tokens[:ti]
+ tokens []token
+ ti int
+
+ // deflate state
+ length int
+ offset int
+ hash int
+ maxInsertIndex int
+ err os.Error
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) fillDeflate(b []byte) int {
+ if d.index >= 2*windowSize-(minMatchLength+maxMatchLength) {
+ // shift the window by windowSize
+ copy(d.window, d.window[windowSize:2*windowSize])
+ d.index -= windowSize
+ d.windowEnd -= windowSize
+ if d.blockStart >= windowSize {
+ d.blockStart -= windowSize
+ } else {
+ d.blockStart = math.MaxInt32
+ }
+ for i, h := range d.hashHead {
+ v := h - windowSize
+ if v < -1 {
+ v = -1
+ }
+ d.hashHead[i] = v
+ }
+ for i, h := range d.hashPrev {
+ v := -h - windowSize
+ if v < -1 {
+ v = -1
+ }
+ d.hashPrev[i] = v
+ }
+ }
+ n := copy(d.window[d.windowEnd:], b)
+ d.windowEnd += n
+ return n
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) writeBlock(tokens []token, index int, eof bool) os.Error {
+ if index > 0 || eof {
+ var window []byte
+ if d.blockStart <= index {
+ window = d.window[d.blockStart:index]
+ }
+ d.blockStart = index
+ d.w.writeBlock(tokens, eof, window)
+ return d.w.err
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// Try to find a match starting at index whose length is greater than prevSize.
+// We only look at chainCount possibilities before giving up.
+func (d *compressor) findMatch(pos int, prevHead int, prevLength int, lookahead int) (length, offset int, ok bool) {
+ minMatchLook := maxMatchLength
+ if lookahead < minMatchLook {
+ minMatchLook = lookahead
+ }
+
+ win := d.window[0 : pos+minMatchLook]
+
+ // We quit when we get a match that's at least nice long
+ nice := len(win) - pos
+ if d.nice < nice {
+ nice = d.nice
+ }
+
+ // If we've got a match that's good enough, only look in 1/4 the chain.
+ tries := d.chain
+ length = prevLength
+ if length >= d.good {
+ tries >>= 2
+ }
+
+ w0 := win[pos]
+ w1 := win[pos+1]
+ wEnd := win[pos+length]
+ minIndex := pos - windowSize
+
+ for i := prevHead; tries > 0; tries-- {
+ if w0 == win[i] && w1 == win[i+1] && wEnd == win[i+length] {
+ // The hash function ensures that if win[i] and win[i+1] match, win[i+2] matches
+
+ n := 3
+ for pos+n < len(win) && win[i+n] == win[pos+n] {
+ n++
+ }
+ if n > length && (n > 3 || pos-i <= 4096) {
+ length = n
+ offset = pos - i
+ ok = true
+ if n >= nice {
+ // The match is good enough that we don't try to find a better one.
+ break
+ }
+ wEnd = win[pos+n]
+ }
+ }
+ if i == minIndex {
+ // hashPrev[i & windowMask] has already been overwritten, so stop now.
+ break
+ }
+ if i = d.hashPrev[i&windowMask]; i < minIndex || i < 0 {
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) writeStoredBlock(buf []byte) os.Error {
+ if d.w.writeStoredHeader(len(buf), false); d.w.err != nil {
+ return d.w.err
+ }
+ d.w.writeBytes(buf)
+ return d.w.err
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) initDeflate() {
+ d.hashHead = make([]int, hashSize)
+ d.hashPrev = make([]int, windowSize)
+ d.window = make([]byte, 2*windowSize)
+ fillInts(d.hashHead, -1)
+ d.tokens = make([]token, maxFlateBlockTokens, maxFlateBlockTokens+1)
+ d.length = minMatchLength - 1
+ d.offset = 0
+ d.byteAvailable = false
+ d.index = 0
+ d.ti = 0
+ d.hash = 0
+ d.chainHead = -1
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) deflate() {
+ if d.windowEnd-d.index < minMatchLength+maxMatchLength && !d.sync {
+ return
+ }
+
+ d.maxInsertIndex = d.windowEnd - (minMatchLength - 1)
+ if d.index < d.maxInsertIndex {
+ d.hash = int(d.window[d.index])<<hashShift + int(d.window[d.index+1])
+ }
+
+Loop:
+ for {
+ if d.index > d.windowEnd {
+ panic("index > windowEnd")
+ }
+ lookahead := d.windowEnd - d.index
+ if lookahead < minMatchLength+maxMatchLength {
+ if !d.sync {
+ break Loop
+ }
+ if d.index > d.windowEnd {
+ panic("index > windowEnd")
+ }
+ if lookahead == 0 {
+ // Flush current output block if any.
+ if d.byteAvailable {
+ // There is still one pending token that needs to be flushed
+ d.tokens[d.ti] = literalToken(uint32(d.window[d.index-1]))
+ d.ti++
+ d.byteAvailable = false
+ }
+ if d.ti > 0 {
+ if d.err = d.writeBlock(d.tokens[0:d.ti], d.index, false); d.err != nil {
+ return
+ }
+ d.ti = 0
+ }
+ break Loop
+ }
+ }
+ if d.index < d.maxInsertIndex {
+ // Update the hash
+ d.hash = (d.hash<<hashShift + int(d.window[d.index+2])) & hashMask
+ d.chainHead = d.hashHead[d.hash]
+ d.hashPrev[d.index&windowMask] = d.chainHead
+ d.hashHead[d.hash] = d.index
+ }
+ prevLength := d.length
+ prevOffset := d.offset
+ d.length = minMatchLength - 1
+ d.offset = 0
+ minIndex := d.index - windowSize
+ if minIndex < 0 {
+ minIndex = 0
+ }
+
+ if d.chainHead >= minIndex &&
+ (d.fastSkipHashing != 0 && lookahead > minMatchLength-1 ||
+ d.fastSkipHashing == 0 && lookahead > prevLength && prevLength < d.lazy) {
+ if newLength, newOffset, ok := d.findMatch(d.index, d.chainHead, minMatchLength-1, lookahead); ok {
+ d.length = newLength
+ d.offset = newOffset
+ }
+ }
+ if d.fastSkipHashing != 0 && d.length >= minMatchLength ||
+ d.fastSkipHashing == 0 && prevLength >= minMatchLength && d.length <= prevLength {
+ // There was a match at the previous step, and the current match is
+ // not better. Output the previous match.
+ if d.fastSkipHashing != 0 {
+ d.tokens[d.ti] = matchToken(uint32(d.length-minMatchLength), uint32(d.offset-minOffsetSize))
+ } else {
+ d.tokens[d.ti] = matchToken(uint32(prevLength-minMatchLength), uint32(prevOffset-minOffsetSize))
+ }
+ d.ti++
+ // Insert in the hash table all strings up to the end of the match.
+ // index and index-1 are already inserted. If there is not enough
+ // lookahead, the last two strings are not inserted into the hash
+ // table.
+ if d.length <= d.fastSkipHashing {
+ var newIndex int
+ if d.fastSkipHashing != 0 {
+ newIndex = d.index + d.length
+ } else {
+ newIndex = prevLength - 1
+ }
+ for d.index++; d.index < newIndex; d.index++ {
+ if d.index < d.maxInsertIndex {
+ d.hash = (d.hash<<hashShift + int(d.window[d.index+2])) & hashMask
+ // Get previous value with the same hash.
+ // Our chain should point to the previous value.
+ d.hashPrev[d.index&windowMask] = d.hashHead[d.hash]
+ // Set the head of the hash chain to us.
+ d.hashHead[d.hash] = d.index
+ }
+ }
+ if d.fastSkipHashing == 0 {
+ d.byteAvailable = false
+ d.length = minMatchLength - 1
+ }
+ } else {
+ // For matches this long, we don't bother inserting each individual
+ // item into the table.
+ d.index += d.length
+ d.hash = (int(d.window[d.index])<<hashShift + int(d.window[d.index+1]))
+ }
+ if d.ti == maxFlateBlockTokens {
+ // The block includes the current character
+ if d.err = d.writeBlock(d.tokens, d.index, false); d.err != nil {
+ return
+ }
+ d.ti = 0
+ }
+ } else {
+ if d.fastSkipHashing != 0 || d.byteAvailable {
+ i := d.index - 1
+ if d.fastSkipHashing != 0 {
+ i = d.index
+ }
+ d.tokens[d.ti] = literalToken(uint32(d.window[i]))
+ d.ti++
+ if d.ti == maxFlateBlockTokens {
+ if d.err = d.writeBlock(d.tokens, i+1, false); d.err != nil {
+ return
+ }
+ d.ti = 0
+ }
+ }
+ d.index++
+ if d.fastSkipHashing == 0 {
+ d.byteAvailable = true
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) fillStore(b []byte) int {
+ n := copy(d.window[d.windowEnd:], b)
+ d.windowEnd += n
+ return n
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) store() {
+ if d.windowEnd > 0 {
+ d.err = d.writeStoredBlock(d.window[:d.windowEnd])
+ }
+ d.windowEnd = 0
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) write(b []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
+ n = len(b)
+ b = b[d.fill(d, b):]
+ for len(b) > 0 {
+ d.step(d)
+ b = b[d.fill(d, b):]
+ }
+ return n, d.err
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) syncFlush() os.Error {
+ d.sync = true
+ d.step(d)
+ if d.err == nil {
+ d.w.writeStoredHeader(0, false)
+ d.w.flush()
+ d.err = d.w.err
+ }
+ d.sync = false
+ return d.err
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) init(w io.Writer, level int) (err os.Error) {
+ d.w = newHuffmanBitWriter(w)
+
+ switch {
+ case level == NoCompression:
+ d.window = make([]byte, maxStoreBlockSize)
+ d.fill = (*compressor).fillStore
+ d.step = (*compressor).store
+ case level == DefaultCompression:
+ level = 6
+ fallthrough
+ case 1 <= level && level <= 9:
+ d.compressionLevel = levels[level]
+ d.initDeflate()
+ d.fill = (*compressor).fillDeflate
+ d.step = (*compressor).deflate
+ default:
+ return WrongValueError{"level", 0, 9, int32(level)}
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+func (d *compressor) close() os.Error {
+ d.sync = true
+ d.step(d)
+ if d.err != nil {
+ return d.err
+ }
+ if d.w.writeStoredHeader(0, true); d.w.err != nil {
+ return d.w.err
+ }
+ d.w.flush()
+ return d.w.err
+}
+
+// NewWriter returns a new Writer compressing
+// data at the given level. Following zlib, levels
+// range from 1 (BestSpeed) to 9 (BestCompression);
+// higher levels typically run slower but compress more.
+// Level 0 (NoCompression) does not attempt any
+// compression; it only adds the necessary DEFLATE framing.
+func NewWriter(w io.Writer, level int) *Writer {
+ const logWindowSize = logMaxOffsetSize
+ var dw Writer
+ dw.d.init(w, level)
+ return &dw
+}
+
+// NewWriterDict is like NewWriter but initializes the new
+// Writer with a preset dictionary. The returned Writer behaves
+// as if the dictionary had been written to it without producing
+// any compressed output. The compressed data written to w
+// can only be decompressed by a Reader initialized with the
+// same dictionary.
+func NewWriterDict(w io.Writer, level int, dict []byte) *Writer {
+ dw := &dictWriter{w, false}
+ zw := NewWriter(dw, level)
+ zw.Write(dict)
+ zw.Flush()
+ dw.enabled = true
+ return zw
+}
+
+type dictWriter struct {
+ w io.Writer
+ enabled bool
+}
+
+func (w *dictWriter) Write(b []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
+ if w.enabled {
+ return w.w.Write(b)
+ }
+ return len(b), nil
+}
+
+// A Writer takes data written to it and writes the compressed
+// form of that data to an underlying writer (see NewWriter).
+type Writer struct {
+ d compressor
+}
+
+// Write writes data to w, which will eventually write the
+// compressed form of data to its underlying writer.
+func (w *Writer) Write(data []byte) (n int, err os.Error) {
+ return w.d.write(data)
+}
+
+// Flush flushes any pending compressed data to the underlying writer.
+// It is useful mainly in compressed network protocols, to ensure that
+// a remote reader has enough data to reconstruct a packet.
+// Flush does not return until the data has been written.
+// If the underlying writer returns an error, Flush returns that error.
+//
+// In the terminology of the zlib library, Flush is equivalent to Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
+func (w *Writer) Flush() os.Error {
+ // For more about flushing:
+ // http://www.bolet.org/~pornin/deflate-flush.html
+ return w.d.syncFlush()
+}
+
+// Close flushes and closes the writer.
+func (w *Writer) Close() os.Error {
+ return w.d.close()
+}