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authorMichael Stapelberg <stapelberg@debian.org>2014-06-19 09:22:53 +0200
committerMichael Stapelberg <stapelberg@debian.org>2014-06-19 09:22:53 +0200
commit8a39ee361feb9bf46d728ff1ba4f07ca1d9610b1 (patch)
tree4449f2036cccf162e8417cc5841a35815b3e7ac5 /src/pkg/testing/benchmark.go
parentc8bf49ef8a92e2337b69c14b9b88396efe498600 (diff)
downloadgolang-8a39ee361feb9bf46d728ff1ba4f07ca1d9610b1.tar.gz
Imported Upstream version 1.3upstream/1.3
Diffstat (limited to 'src/pkg/testing/benchmark.go')
-rw-r--r--src/pkg/testing/benchmark.go102
1 files changed, 95 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/src/pkg/testing/benchmark.go b/src/pkg/testing/benchmark.go
index 3473c5b2c..1fbf5c861 100644
--- a/src/pkg/testing/benchmark.go
+++ b/src/pkg/testing/benchmark.go
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
"os"
"runtime"
"sync"
+ "sync/atomic"
"time"
)
@@ -34,12 +35,15 @@ type InternalBenchmark struct {
// timing and to specify the number of iterations to run.
type B struct {
common
- N int
- benchmark InternalBenchmark
- bytes int64
- timerOn bool
- showAllocResult bool
- result BenchmarkResult
+ N int
+ previousN int // number of iterations in the previous run
+ previousDuration time.Duration // total duration of the previous run
+ benchmark InternalBenchmark
+ bytes int64
+ timerOn bool
+ showAllocResult bool
+ result BenchmarkResult
+ parallelism int // RunParallel creates parallelism*GOMAXPROCS goroutines
// The initial states of memStats.Mallocs and memStats.TotalAlloc.
startAllocs uint64
startBytes uint64
@@ -74,7 +78,7 @@ func (b *B) StopTimer() {
}
}
-// ResetTimer sets the elapsed benchmark time to zero.
+// ResetTimer zeros the elapsed benchmark time and memory allocation counters.
// It does not affect whether the timer is running.
func (b *B) ResetTimer() {
if b.timerOn {
@@ -114,10 +118,13 @@ func (b *B) runN(n int) {
// by clearing garbage from previous runs.
runtime.GC()
b.N = n
+ b.parallelism = 1
b.ResetTimer()
b.StartTimer()
b.benchmark.F(b)
b.StopTimer()
+ b.previousN = n
+ b.previousDuration = b.duration
}
func min(x, y int) int {
@@ -343,6 +350,87 @@ func (b *B) trimOutput() {
}
}
+// A PB is used by RunParallel for running parallel benchmarks.
+type PB struct {
+ globalN *uint64 // shared between all worker goroutines iteration counter
+ grain uint64 // acquire that many iterations from globalN at once
+ cache uint64 // local cache of acquired iterations
+ bN uint64 // total number of iterations to execute (b.N)
+}
+
+// Next reports whether there are more iterations to execute.
+func (pb *PB) Next() bool {
+ if pb.cache == 0 {
+ n := atomic.AddUint64(pb.globalN, pb.grain)
+ if n <= pb.bN {
+ pb.cache = pb.grain
+ } else if n < pb.bN+pb.grain {
+ pb.cache = pb.bN + pb.grain - n
+ } else {
+ return false
+ }
+ }
+ pb.cache--
+ return true
+}
+
+// RunParallel runs a benchmark in parallel.
+// It creates multiple goroutines and distributes b.N iterations among them.
+// The number of goroutines defaults to GOMAXPROCS. To increase parallelism for
+// non-CPU-bound benchmarks, call SetParallelism before RunParallel.
+// RunParallel is usually used with the go test -cpu flag.
+//
+// The body function will be run in each goroutine. It should set up any
+// goroutine-local state and then iterate until pb.Next returns false.
+// It should not use the StartTimer, StopTimer, or ResetTimer functions,
+// because they have global effect.
+func (b *B) RunParallel(body func(*PB)) {
+ // Calculate grain size as number of iterations that take ~100µs.
+ // 100µs is enough to amortize the overhead and provide sufficient
+ // dynamic load balancing.
+ grain := uint64(0)
+ if b.previousN > 0 && b.previousDuration > 0 {
+ grain = 1e5 * uint64(b.previousN) / uint64(b.previousDuration)
+ }
+ if grain < 1 {
+ grain = 1
+ }
+ // We expect the inner loop and function call to take at least 10ns,
+ // so do not do more than 100µs/10ns=1e4 iterations.
+ if grain > 1e4 {
+ grain = 1e4
+ }
+
+ n := uint64(0)
+ numProcs := b.parallelism * runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)
+ var wg sync.WaitGroup
+ wg.Add(numProcs)
+ for p := 0; p < numProcs; p++ {
+ go func() {
+ defer wg.Done()
+ pb := &PB{
+ globalN: &n,
+ grain: grain,
+ bN: uint64(b.N),
+ }
+ body(pb)
+ }()
+ }
+ wg.Wait()
+ if n <= uint64(b.N) && !b.Failed() {
+ b.Fatal("RunParallel: body exited without pb.Next() == false")
+ }
+}
+
+// SetParallelism sets the number of goroutines used by RunParallel to p*GOMAXPROCS.
+// There is usually no need to call SetParallelism for CPU-bound benchmarks.
+// If p is less than 1, this call will have no effect.
+func (b *B) SetParallelism(p int) {
+ if p >= 1 {
+ b.parallelism = p
+ }
+}
+
// Benchmark benchmarks a single function. Useful for creating
// custom benchmarks that do not use the "go test" command.
func Benchmark(f func(b *B)) BenchmarkResult {