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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/progs/interface2.go')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/progs/interface2.go | 132 |
1 files changed, 132 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/progs/interface2.go b/doc/progs/interface2.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a541d94e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/progs/interface2.go @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +// This file contains the code snippets included in "The Laws of Reflection." + +package main + +import ( + "fmt" + "reflect" +) + +func main() { + var x float64 = 3.4 + fmt.Println("type:", reflect.TypeOf(x)) + // STOP OMIT + // TODO(proppy): test output OMIT +} + +// STOP main OMIT + +func f1() { + // START f1 OMIT + var x float64 = 3.4 + v := reflect.ValueOf(x) + fmt.Println("type:", v.Type()) + fmt.Println("kind is float64:", v.Kind() == reflect.Float64) + fmt.Println("value:", v.Float()) + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f2() { + // START f2 OMIT + var x uint8 = 'x' + v := reflect.ValueOf(x) + fmt.Println("type:", v.Type()) // uint8. + fmt.Println("kind is uint8: ", v.Kind() == reflect.Uint8) // true. + x = uint8(v.Uint()) // v.Uint returns a uint64. + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f3() { + // START f3 OMIT + type MyInt int + var x MyInt = 7 + v := reflect.ValueOf(x) + // STOP OMIT + // START f3b OMIT + y := v.Interface().(float64) // y will have type float64. + fmt.Println(y) + // STOP OMIT + // START f3c OMIT + fmt.Println(v.Interface()) + // STOP OMIT + // START f3d OMIT + fmt.Printf("value is %7.1e\n", v.Interface()) + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f4() { + // START f4 OMIT + var x float64 = 3.4 + v := reflect.ValueOf(x) + v.SetFloat(7.1) // Error: will panic. + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f5() { + // START f5 OMIT + var x float64 = 3.4 + v := reflect.ValueOf(x) + fmt.Println("settability of v:", v.CanSet()) + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f6() { + // START f6 OMIT + var x float64 = 3.4 + v := reflect.ValueOf(x) + // STOP OMIT + // START f6b OMIT + v.SetFloat(7.1) + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f7() { + // START f7 OMIT + var x float64 = 3.4 + p := reflect.ValueOf(&x) // Note: take the address of x. + fmt.Println("type of p:", p.Type()) + fmt.Println("settability of p:", p.CanSet()) + // STOP OMIT + // START f7b OMIT + v := p.Elem() + fmt.Println("settability of v:", v.CanSet()) + // STOP OMIT + // START f7c OMIT + v.SetFloat(7.1) + fmt.Println(v.Interface()) + fmt.Println(x) + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f8() { + // START f8 OMIT + type T struct { + A int + B string + } + t := T{23, "skidoo"} + s := reflect.ValueOf(&t).Elem() + typeOfT := s.Type() + for i := 0; i < s.NumField(); i++ { + f := s.Field(i) + fmt.Printf("%d: %s %s = %v\n", i, + typeOfT.Field(i).Name, f.Type(), f.Interface()) + } + // STOP OMIT + // START f8b OMIT + s.Field(0).SetInt(77) + s.Field(1).SetString("Sunset Strip") + fmt.Println("t is now", t) + // STOP OMIT +} + +func f9() { + // START f9 OMIT + var x float64 = 3.4 + fmt.Println("value:", reflect.ValueOf(x)) + // STOP OMIT +} |