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-rw-r--r--src/archive/tar/reader.go820
1 files changed, 820 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/archive/tar/reader.go b/src/archive/tar/reader.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a27559d0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/archive/tar/reader.go
@@ -0,0 +1,820 @@
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package tar
+
+// TODO(dsymonds):
+// - pax extensions
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "errors"
+ "io"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "os"
+ "strconv"
+ "strings"
+ "time"
+)
+
+var (
+ ErrHeader = errors.New("archive/tar: invalid tar header")
+)
+
+const maxNanoSecondIntSize = 9
+
+// A Reader provides sequential access to the contents of a tar archive.
+// A tar archive consists of a sequence of files.
+// The Next method advances to the next file in the archive (including the first),
+// and then it can be treated as an io.Reader to access the file's data.
+type Reader struct {
+ r io.Reader
+ err error
+ pad int64 // amount of padding (ignored) after current file entry
+ curr numBytesReader // reader for current file entry
+ hdrBuff [blockSize]byte // buffer to use in readHeader
+}
+
+// A numBytesReader is an io.Reader with a numBytes method, returning the number
+// of bytes remaining in the underlying encoded data.
+type numBytesReader interface {
+ io.Reader
+ numBytes() int64
+}
+
+// A regFileReader is a numBytesReader for reading file data from a tar archive.
+type regFileReader struct {
+ r io.Reader // underlying reader
+ nb int64 // number of unread bytes for current file entry
+}
+
+// A sparseFileReader is a numBytesReader for reading sparse file data from a tar archive.
+type sparseFileReader struct {
+ rfr *regFileReader // reads the sparse-encoded file data
+ sp []sparseEntry // the sparse map for the file
+ pos int64 // keeps track of file position
+ tot int64 // total size of the file
+}
+
+// Keywords for GNU sparse files in a PAX extended header
+const (
+ paxGNUSparseNumBlocks = "GNU.sparse.numblocks"
+ paxGNUSparseOffset = "GNU.sparse.offset"
+ paxGNUSparseNumBytes = "GNU.sparse.numbytes"
+ paxGNUSparseMap = "GNU.sparse.map"
+ paxGNUSparseName = "GNU.sparse.name"
+ paxGNUSparseMajor = "GNU.sparse.major"
+ paxGNUSparseMinor = "GNU.sparse.minor"
+ paxGNUSparseSize = "GNU.sparse.size"
+ paxGNUSparseRealSize = "GNU.sparse.realsize"
+)
+
+// Keywords for old GNU sparse headers
+const (
+ oldGNUSparseMainHeaderOffset = 386
+ oldGNUSparseMainHeaderIsExtendedOffset = 482
+ oldGNUSparseMainHeaderNumEntries = 4
+ oldGNUSparseExtendedHeaderIsExtendedOffset = 504
+ oldGNUSparseExtendedHeaderNumEntries = 21
+ oldGNUSparseOffsetSize = 12
+ oldGNUSparseNumBytesSize = 12
+)
+
+// NewReader creates a new Reader reading from r.
+func NewReader(r io.Reader) *Reader { return &Reader{r: r} }
+
+// Next advances to the next entry in the tar archive.
+func (tr *Reader) Next() (*Header, error) {
+ var hdr *Header
+ if tr.err == nil {
+ tr.skipUnread()
+ }
+ if tr.err != nil {
+ return hdr, tr.err
+ }
+ hdr = tr.readHeader()
+ if hdr == nil {
+ return hdr, tr.err
+ }
+ // Check for PAX/GNU header.
+ switch hdr.Typeflag {
+ case TypeXHeader:
+ // PAX extended header
+ headers, err := parsePAX(tr)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ // We actually read the whole file,
+ // but this skips alignment padding
+ tr.skipUnread()
+ hdr = tr.readHeader()
+ mergePAX(hdr, headers)
+
+ // Check for a PAX format sparse file
+ sp, err := tr.checkForGNUSparsePAXHeaders(hdr, headers)
+ if err != nil {
+ tr.err = err
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if sp != nil {
+ // Current file is a PAX format GNU sparse file.
+ // Set the current file reader to a sparse file reader.
+ tr.curr = &sparseFileReader{rfr: tr.curr.(*regFileReader), sp: sp, tot: hdr.Size}
+ }
+ return hdr, nil
+ case TypeGNULongName:
+ // We have a GNU long name header. Its contents are the real file name.
+ realname, err := ioutil.ReadAll(tr)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ hdr, err := tr.Next()
+ hdr.Name = cString(realname)
+ return hdr, err
+ case TypeGNULongLink:
+ // We have a GNU long link header.
+ realname, err := ioutil.ReadAll(tr)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ hdr, err := tr.Next()
+ hdr.Linkname = cString(realname)
+ return hdr, err
+ }
+ return hdr, tr.err
+}
+
+// checkForGNUSparsePAXHeaders checks the PAX headers for GNU sparse headers. If they are found, then
+// this function reads the sparse map and returns it. Unknown sparse formats are ignored, causing the file to
+// be treated as a regular file.
+func (tr *Reader) checkForGNUSparsePAXHeaders(hdr *Header, headers map[string]string) ([]sparseEntry, error) {
+ var sparseFormat string
+
+ // Check for sparse format indicators
+ major, majorOk := headers[paxGNUSparseMajor]
+ minor, minorOk := headers[paxGNUSparseMinor]
+ sparseName, sparseNameOk := headers[paxGNUSparseName]
+ _, sparseMapOk := headers[paxGNUSparseMap]
+ sparseSize, sparseSizeOk := headers[paxGNUSparseSize]
+ sparseRealSize, sparseRealSizeOk := headers[paxGNUSparseRealSize]
+
+ // Identify which, if any, sparse format applies from which PAX headers are set
+ if majorOk && minorOk {
+ sparseFormat = major + "." + minor
+ } else if sparseNameOk && sparseMapOk {
+ sparseFormat = "0.1"
+ } else if sparseSizeOk {
+ sparseFormat = "0.0"
+ } else {
+ // Not a PAX format GNU sparse file.
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+
+ // Check for unknown sparse format
+ if sparseFormat != "0.0" && sparseFormat != "0.1" && sparseFormat != "1.0" {
+ return nil, nil
+ }
+
+ // Update hdr from GNU sparse PAX headers
+ if sparseNameOk {
+ hdr.Name = sparseName
+ }
+ if sparseSizeOk {
+ realSize, err := strconv.ParseInt(sparseSize, 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ hdr.Size = realSize
+ } else if sparseRealSizeOk {
+ realSize, err := strconv.ParseInt(sparseRealSize, 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ hdr.Size = realSize
+ }
+
+ // Set up the sparse map, according to the particular sparse format in use
+ var sp []sparseEntry
+ var err error
+ switch sparseFormat {
+ case "0.0", "0.1":
+ sp, err = readGNUSparseMap0x1(headers)
+ case "1.0":
+ sp, err = readGNUSparseMap1x0(tr.curr)
+ }
+ return sp, err
+}
+
+// mergePAX merges well known headers according to PAX standard.
+// In general headers with the same name as those found
+// in the header struct overwrite those found in the header
+// struct with higher precision or longer values. Esp. useful
+// for name and linkname fields.
+func mergePAX(hdr *Header, headers map[string]string) error {
+ for k, v := range headers {
+ switch k {
+ case paxPath:
+ hdr.Name = v
+ case paxLinkpath:
+ hdr.Linkname = v
+ case paxGname:
+ hdr.Gname = v
+ case paxUname:
+ hdr.Uname = v
+ case paxUid:
+ uid, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ hdr.Uid = int(uid)
+ case paxGid:
+ gid, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ hdr.Gid = int(gid)
+ case paxAtime:
+ t, err := parsePAXTime(v)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ hdr.AccessTime = t
+ case paxMtime:
+ t, err := parsePAXTime(v)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ hdr.ModTime = t
+ case paxCtime:
+ t, err := parsePAXTime(v)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ hdr.ChangeTime = t
+ case paxSize:
+ size, err := strconv.ParseInt(v, 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ hdr.Size = int64(size)
+ default:
+ if strings.HasPrefix(k, paxXattr) {
+ if hdr.Xattrs == nil {
+ hdr.Xattrs = make(map[string]string)
+ }
+ hdr.Xattrs[k[len(paxXattr):]] = v
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return nil
+}
+
+// parsePAXTime takes a string of the form %d.%d as described in
+// the PAX specification.
+func parsePAXTime(t string) (time.Time, error) {
+ buf := []byte(t)
+ pos := bytes.IndexByte(buf, '.')
+ var seconds, nanoseconds int64
+ var err error
+ if pos == -1 {
+ seconds, err = strconv.ParseInt(t, 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return time.Time{}, err
+ }
+ } else {
+ seconds, err = strconv.ParseInt(string(buf[:pos]), 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return time.Time{}, err
+ }
+ nano_buf := string(buf[pos+1:])
+ // Pad as needed before converting to a decimal.
+ // For example .030 -> .030000000 -> 30000000 nanoseconds
+ if len(nano_buf) < maxNanoSecondIntSize {
+ // Right pad
+ nano_buf += strings.Repeat("0", maxNanoSecondIntSize-len(nano_buf))
+ } else if len(nano_buf) > maxNanoSecondIntSize {
+ // Right truncate
+ nano_buf = nano_buf[:maxNanoSecondIntSize]
+ }
+ nanoseconds, err = strconv.ParseInt(string(nano_buf), 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return time.Time{}, err
+ }
+ }
+ ts := time.Unix(seconds, nanoseconds)
+ return ts, nil
+}
+
+// parsePAX parses PAX headers.
+// If an extended header (type 'x') is invalid, ErrHeader is returned
+func parsePAX(r io.Reader) (map[string]string, error) {
+ buf, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ // For GNU PAX sparse format 0.0 support.
+ // This function transforms the sparse format 0.0 headers into sparse format 0.1 headers.
+ var sparseMap bytes.Buffer
+
+ headers := make(map[string]string)
+ // Each record is constructed as
+ // "%d %s=%s\n", length, keyword, value
+ for len(buf) > 0 {
+ // or the header was empty to start with.
+ var sp int
+ // The size field ends at the first space.
+ sp = bytes.IndexByte(buf, ' ')
+ if sp == -1 {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ // Parse the first token as a decimal integer.
+ n, err := strconv.ParseInt(string(buf[:sp]), 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ // Extract everything between the decimal and the n -1 on the
+ // beginning to eat the ' ', -1 on the end to skip the newline.
+ var record []byte
+ record, buf = buf[sp+1:n-1], buf[n:]
+ // The first equals is guaranteed to mark the end of the key.
+ // Everything else is value.
+ eq := bytes.IndexByte(record, '=')
+ if eq == -1 {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ key, value := record[:eq], record[eq+1:]
+
+ keyStr := string(key)
+ if keyStr == paxGNUSparseOffset || keyStr == paxGNUSparseNumBytes {
+ // GNU sparse format 0.0 special key. Write to sparseMap instead of using the headers map.
+ sparseMap.Write(value)
+ sparseMap.Write([]byte{','})
+ } else {
+ // Normal key. Set the value in the headers map.
+ headers[keyStr] = string(value)
+ }
+ }
+ if sparseMap.Len() != 0 {
+ // Add sparse info to headers, chopping off the extra comma
+ sparseMap.Truncate(sparseMap.Len() - 1)
+ headers[paxGNUSparseMap] = sparseMap.String()
+ }
+ return headers, nil
+}
+
+// cString parses bytes as a NUL-terminated C-style string.
+// If a NUL byte is not found then the whole slice is returned as a string.
+func cString(b []byte) string {
+ n := 0
+ for n < len(b) && b[n] != 0 {
+ n++
+ }
+ return string(b[0:n])
+}
+
+func (tr *Reader) octal(b []byte) int64 {
+ // Check for binary format first.
+ if len(b) > 0 && b[0]&0x80 != 0 {
+ var x int64
+ for i, c := range b {
+ if i == 0 {
+ c &= 0x7f // ignore signal bit in first byte
+ }
+ x = x<<8 | int64(c)
+ }
+ return x
+ }
+
+ // Because unused fields are filled with NULs, we need
+ // to skip leading NULs. Fields may also be padded with
+ // spaces or NULs.
+ // So we remove leading and trailing NULs and spaces to
+ // be sure.
+ b = bytes.Trim(b, " \x00")
+
+ if len(b) == 0 {
+ return 0
+ }
+ x, err := strconv.ParseUint(cString(b), 8, 64)
+ if err != nil {
+ tr.err = err
+ }
+ return int64(x)
+}
+
+// skipUnread skips any unread bytes in the existing file entry, as well as any alignment padding.
+func (tr *Reader) skipUnread() {
+ nr := tr.numBytes() + tr.pad // number of bytes to skip
+ tr.curr, tr.pad = nil, 0
+ if sr, ok := tr.r.(io.Seeker); ok {
+ if _, err := sr.Seek(nr, os.SEEK_CUR); err == nil {
+ return
+ }
+ }
+ _, tr.err = io.CopyN(ioutil.Discard, tr.r, nr)
+}
+
+func (tr *Reader) verifyChecksum(header []byte) bool {
+ if tr.err != nil {
+ return false
+ }
+
+ given := tr.octal(header[148:156])
+ unsigned, signed := checksum(header)
+ return given == unsigned || given == signed
+}
+
+func (tr *Reader) readHeader() *Header {
+ header := tr.hdrBuff[:]
+ copy(header, zeroBlock)
+
+ if _, tr.err = io.ReadFull(tr.r, header); tr.err != nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ // Two blocks of zero bytes marks the end of the archive.
+ if bytes.Equal(header, zeroBlock[0:blockSize]) {
+ if _, tr.err = io.ReadFull(tr.r, header); tr.err != nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+ if bytes.Equal(header, zeroBlock[0:blockSize]) {
+ tr.err = io.EOF
+ } else {
+ tr.err = ErrHeader // zero block and then non-zero block
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ if !tr.verifyChecksum(header) {
+ tr.err = ErrHeader
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ // Unpack
+ hdr := new(Header)
+ s := slicer(header)
+
+ hdr.Name = cString(s.next(100))
+ hdr.Mode = tr.octal(s.next(8))
+ hdr.Uid = int(tr.octal(s.next(8)))
+ hdr.Gid = int(tr.octal(s.next(8)))
+ hdr.Size = tr.octal(s.next(12))
+ hdr.ModTime = time.Unix(tr.octal(s.next(12)), 0)
+ s.next(8) // chksum
+ hdr.Typeflag = s.next(1)[0]
+ hdr.Linkname = cString(s.next(100))
+
+ // The remainder of the header depends on the value of magic.
+ // The original (v7) version of tar had no explicit magic field,
+ // so its magic bytes, like the rest of the block, are NULs.
+ magic := string(s.next(8)) // contains version field as well.
+ var format string
+ switch {
+ case magic[:6] == "ustar\x00": // POSIX tar (1003.1-1988)
+ if string(header[508:512]) == "tar\x00" {
+ format = "star"
+ } else {
+ format = "posix"
+ }
+ case magic == "ustar \x00": // old GNU tar
+ format = "gnu"
+ }
+
+ switch format {
+ case "posix", "gnu", "star":
+ hdr.Uname = cString(s.next(32))
+ hdr.Gname = cString(s.next(32))
+ devmajor := s.next(8)
+ devminor := s.next(8)
+ if hdr.Typeflag == TypeChar || hdr.Typeflag == TypeBlock {
+ hdr.Devmajor = tr.octal(devmajor)
+ hdr.Devminor = tr.octal(devminor)
+ }
+ var prefix string
+ switch format {
+ case "posix", "gnu":
+ prefix = cString(s.next(155))
+ case "star":
+ prefix = cString(s.next(131))
+ hdr.AccessTime = time.Unix(tr.octal(s.next(12)), 0)
+ hdr.ChangeTime = time.Unix(tr.octal(s.next(12)), 0)
+ }
+ if len(prefix) > 0 {
+ hdr.Name = prefix + "/" + hdr.Name
+ }
+ }
+
+ if tr.err != nil {
+ tr.err = ErrHeader
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ // Maximum value of hdr.Size is 64 GB (12 octal digits),
+ // so there's no risk of int64 overflowing.
+ nb := int64(hdr.Size)
+ tr.pad = -nb & (blockSize - 1) // blockSize is a power of two
+
+ // Set the current file reader.
+ tr.curr = &regFileReader{r: tr.r, nb: nb}
+
+ // Check for old GNU sparse format entry.
+ if hdr.Typeflag == TypeGNUSparse {
+ // Get the real size of the file.
+ hdr.Size = tr.octal(header[483:495])
+
+ // Read the sparse map.
+ sp := tr.readOldGNUSparseMap(header)
+ if tr.err != nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+ // Current file is a GNU sparse file. Update the current file reader.
+ tr.curr = &sparseFileReader{rfr: tr.curr.(*regFileReader), sp: sp, tot: hdr.Size}
+ }
+
+ return hdr
+}
+
+// A sparseEntry holds a single entry in a sparse file's sparse map.
+// A sparse entry indicates the offset and size in a sparse file of a
+// block of data.
+type sparseEntry struct {
+ offset int64
+ numBytes int64
+}
+
+// readOldGNUSparseMap reads the sparse map as stored in the old GNU sparse format.
+// The sparse map is stored in the tar header if it's small enough. If it's larger than four entries,
+// then one or more extension headers are used to store the rest of the sparse map.
+func (tr *Reader) readOldGNUSparseMap(header []byte) []sparseEntry {
+ isExtended := header[oldGNUSparseMainHeaderIsExtendedOffset] != 0
+ spCap := oldGNUSparseMainHeaderNumEntries
+ if isExtended {
+ spCap += oldGNUSparseExtendedHeaderNumEntries
+ }
+ sp := make([]sparseEntry, 0, spCap)
+ s := slicer(header[oldGNUSparseMainHeaderOffset:])
+
+ // Read the four entries from the main tar header
+ for i := 0; i < oldGNUSparseMainHeaderNumEntries; i++ {
+ offset := tr.octal(s.next(oldGNUSparseOffsetSize))
+ numBytes := tr.octal(s.next(oldGNUSparseNumBytesSize))
+ if tr.err != nil {
+ tr.err = ErrHeader
+ return nil
+ }
+ if offset == 0 && numBytes == 0 {
+ break
+ }
+ sp = append(sp, sparseEntry{offset: offset, numBytes: numBytes})
+ }
+
+ for isExtended {
+ // There are more entries. Read an extension header and parse its entries.
+ sparseHeader := make([]byte, blockSize)
+ if _, tr.err = io.ReadFull(tr.r, sparseHeader); tr.err != nil {
+ return nil
+ }
+ isExtended = sparseHeader[oldGNUSparseExtendedHeaderIsExtendedOffset] != 0
+ s = slicer(sparseHeader)
+ for i := 0; i < oldGNUSparseExtendedHeaderNumEntries; i++ {
+ offset := tr.octal(s.next(oldGNUSparseOffsetSize))
+ numBytes := tr.octal(s.next(oldGNUSparseNumBytesSize))
+ if tr.err != nil {
+ tr.err = ErrHeader
+ return nil
+ }
+ if offset == 0 && numBytes == 0 {
+ break
+ }
+ sp = append(sp, sparseEntry{offset: offset, numBytes: numBytes})
+ }
+ }
+ return sp
+}
+
+// readGNUSparseMap1x0 reads the sparse map as stored in GNU's PAX sparse format version 1.0.
+// The sparse map is stored just before the file data and padded out to the nearest block boundary.
+func readGNUSparseMap1x0(r io.Reader) ([]sparseEntry, error) {
+ buf := make([]byte, 2*blockSize)
+ sparseHeader := buf[:blockSize]
+
+ // readDecimal is a helper function to read a decimal integer from the sparse map
+ // while making sure to read from the file in blocks of size blockSize
+ readDecimal := func() (int64, error) {
+ // Look for newline
+ nl := bytes.IndexByte(sparseHeader, '\n')
+ if nl == -1 {
+ if len(sparseHeader) >= blockSize {
+ // This is an error
+ return 0, ErrHeader
+ }
+ oldLen := len(sparseHeader)
+ newLen := oldLen + blockSize
+ if cap(sparseHeader) < newLen {
+ // There's more header, but we need to make room for the next block
+ copy(buf, sparseHeader)
+ sparseHeader = buf[:newLen]
+ } else {
+ // There's more header, and we can just reslice
+ sparseHeader = sparseHeader[:newLen]
+ }
+
+ // Now that sparseHeader is large enough, read next block
+ if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, sparseHeader[oldLen:newLen]); err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+
+ // Look for a newline in the new data
+ nl = bytes.IndexByte(sparseHeader[oldLen:newLen], '\n')
+ if nl == -1 {
+ // This is an error
+ return 0, ErrHeader
+ }
+ nl += oldLen // We want the position from the beginning
+ }
+ // Now that we've found a newline, read a number
+ n, err := strconv.ParseInt(string(sparseHeader[:nl]), 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return 0, ErrHeader
+ }
+
+ // Update sparseHeader to consume this number
+ sparseHeader = sparseHeader[nl+1:]
+ return n, nil
+ }
+
+ // Read the first block
+ if _, err := io.ReadFull(r, sparseHeader); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ // The first line contains the number of entries
+ numEntries, err := readDecimal()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ // Read all the entries
+ sp := make([]sparseEntry, 0, numEntries)
+ for i := int64(0); i < numEntries; i++ {
+ // Read the offset
+ offset, err := readDecimal()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ // Read numBytes
+ numBytes, err := readDecimal()
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+
+ sp = append(sp, sparseEntry{offset: offset, numBytes: numBytes})
+ }
+
+ return sp, nil
+}
+
+// readGNUSparseMap0x1 reads the sparse map as stored in GNU's PAX sparse format version 0.1.
+// The sparse map is stored in the PAX headers.
+func readGNUSparseMap0x1(headers map[string]string) ([]sparseEntry, error) {
+ // Get number of entries
+ numEntriesStr, ok := headers[paxGNUSparseNumBlocks]
+ if !ok {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ numEntries, err := strconv.ParseInt(numEntriesStr, 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+
+ sparseMap := strings.Split(headers[paxGNUSparseMap], ",")
+
+ // There should be two numbers in sparseMap for each entry
+ if int64(len(sparseMap)) != 2*numEntries {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+
+ // Loop through the entries in the sparse map
+ sp := make([]sparseEntry, 0, numEntries)
+ for i := int64(0); i < numEntries; i++ {
+ offset, err := strconv.ParseInt(sparseMap[2*i], 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ numBytes, err := strconv.ParseInt(sparseMap[2*i+1], 10, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, ErrHeader
+ }
+ sp = append(sp, sparseEntry{offset: offset, numBytes: numBytes})
+ }
+
+ return sp, nil
+}
+
+// numBytes returns the number of bytes left to read in the current file's entry
+// in the tar archive, or 0 if there is no current file.
+func (tr *Reader) numBytes() int64 {
+ if tr.curr == nil {
+ // No current file, so no bytes
+ return 0
+ }
+ return tr.curr.numBytes()
+}
+
+// Read reads from the current entry in the tar archive.
+// It returns 0, io.EOF when it reaches the end of that entry,
+// until Next is called to advance to the next entry.
+func (tr *Reader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
+ if tr.curr == nil {
+ return 0, io.EOF
+ }
+ n, err = tr.curr.Read(b)
+ if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
+ tr.err = err
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+func (rfr *regFileReader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
+ if rfr.nb == 0 {
+ // file consumed
+ return 0, io.EOF
+ }
+ if int64(len(b)) > rfr.nb {
+ b = b[0:rfr.nb]
+ }
+ n, err = rfr.r.Read(b)
+ rfr.nb -= int64(n)
+
+ if err == io.EOF && rfr.nb > 0 {
+ err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+// numBytes returns the number of bytes left to read in the file's data in the tar archive.
+func (rfr *regFileReader) numBytes() int64 {
+ return rfr.nb
+}
+
+// readHole reads a sparse file hole ending at offset toOffset
+func (sfr *sparseFileReader) readHole(b []byte, toOffset int64) int {
+ n64 := toOffset - sfr.pos
+ if n64 > int64(len(b)) {
+ n64 = int64(len(b))
+ }
+ n := int(n64)
+ for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+ b[i] = 0
+ }
+ sfr.pos += n64
+ return n
+}
+
+// Read reads the sparse file data in expanded form.
+func (sfr *sparseFileReader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error) {
+ if len(sfr.sp) == 0 {
+ // No more data fragments to read from.
+ if sfr.pos < sfr.tot {
+ // We're in the last hole
+ n = sfr.readHole(b, sfr.tot)
+ return
+ }
+ // Otherwise, we're at the end of the file
+ return 0, io.EOF
+ }
+ if sfr.pos < sfr.sp[0].offset {
+ // We're in a hole
+ n = sfr.readHole(b, sfr.sp[0].offset)
+ return
+ }
+
+ // We're not in a hole, so we'll read from the next data fragment
+ posInFragment := sfr.pos - sfr.sp[0].offset
+ bytesLeft := sfr.sp[0].numBytes - posInFragment
+ if int64(len(b)) > bytesLeft {
+ b = b[0:bytesLeft]
+ }
+
+ n, err = sfr.rfr.Read(b)
+ sfr.pos += int64(n)
+
+ if int64(n) == bytesLeft {
+ // We're done with this fragment
+ sfr.sp = sfr.sp[1:]
+ }
+
+ if err == io.EOF && sfr.pos < sfr.tot {
+ // We reached the end of the last fragment's data, but there's a final hole
+ err = nil
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+// numBytes returns the number of bytes left to read in the sparse file's
+// sparse-encoded data in the tar archive.
+func (sfr *sparseFileReader) numBytes() int64 {
+ return sfr.rfr.nb
+}