diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cmd/cgo/godefs.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/cmd/cgo/godefs.go | 289 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/cgo/godefs.go b/src/cmd/cgo/godefs.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fec70a334 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/cmd/cgo/godefs.go @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package main + +import ( + "bytes" + "fmt" + "go/ast" + "go/printer" + "go/token" + "os" + "strings" +) + +// godefs returns the output for -godefs mode. +func (p *Package) godefs(f *File, srcfile string) string { + var buf bytes.Buffer + + fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "// Created by cgo -godefs - DO NOT EDIT\n") + fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "// %s\n", strings.Join(os.Args, " ")) + fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\n") + + override := make(map[string]string) + + // Allow source file to specify override mappings. + // For example, the socket data structures refer + // to in_addr and in_addr6 structs but we want to be + // able to treat them as byte arrays, so the godefs + // inputs in package syscall say + // + // // +godefs map struct_in_addr [4]byte + // // +godefs map struct_in_addr6 [16]byte + // + for _, g := range f.Comments { + for _, c := range g.List { + i := strings.Index(c.Text, "+godefs map") + if i < 0 { + continue + } + s := strings.TrimSpace(c.Text[i+len("+godefs map"):]) + i = strings.Index(s, " ") + if i < 0 { + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "invalid +godefs map comment: %s\n", c.Text) + continue + } + override["_Ctype_"+strings.TrimSpace(s[:i])] = strings.TrimSpace(s[i:]) + } + } + for _, n := range f.Name { + if s := override[n.Go]; s != "" { + override[n.Mangle] = s + } + } + + // Otherwise, if the source file says type T C.whatever, + // use "T" as the mangling of C.whatever, + // except in the definition (handled at end of function). + refName := make(map[*ast.Expr]*Name) + for _, r := range f.Ref { + refName[r.Expr] = r.Name + } + for _, d := range f.AST.Decls { + d, ok := d.(*ast.GenDecl) + if !ok || d.Tok != token.TYPE { + continue + } + for _, s := range d.Specs { + s := s.(*ast.TypeSpec) + n := refName[&s.Type] + if n != nil && n.Mangle != "" { + override[n.Mangle] = s.Name.Name + } + } + } + + // Extend overrides using typedefs: + // If we know that C.xxx should format as T + // and xxx is a typedef for yyy, make C.yyy format as T. + for typ, def := range typedef { + if new := override[typ]; new != "" { + if id, ok := def.Go.(*ast.Ident); ok { + override[id.Name] = new + } + } + } + + // Apply overrides. + for old, new := range override { + if id := goIdent[old]; id != nil { + id.Name = new + } + } + + // Any names still using the _C syntax are not going to compile, + // although in general we don't know whether they all made it + // into the file, so we can't warn here. + // + // The most common case is union types, which begin with + // _Ctype_union and for which typedef[name] is a Go byte + // array of the appropriate size (such as [4]byte). + // Substitute those union types with byte arrays. + for name, id := range goIdent { + if id.Name == name && strings.Contains(name, "_Ctype_union") { + if def := typedef[name]; def != nil { + id.Name = gofmt(def) + } + } + } + + conf.Fprint(&buf, fset, f.AST) + + return buf.String() +} + +// cdefs returns the output for -cdefs mode. +// The easiest way to do this is to translate the godefs Go to C. +func (p *Package) cdefs(f *File, srcfile string) string { + godefsOutput := p.godefs(f, srcfile) + + lines := strings.Split(godefsOutput, "\n") + lines[0] = "// Created by cgo -cdefs - DO NOT EDIT" + + for i, line := range lines { + lines[i] = strings.TrimSpace(line) + } + + var out bytes.Buffer + printf := func(format string, args ...interface{}) { fmt.Fprintf(&out, format, args...) } + + didTypedef := false + for i := 0; i < len(lines); i++ { + line := lines[i] + + // Delete + // package x + if strings.HasPrefix(line, "package ") { + continue + } + + // Convert + // const ( + // A = 1 + // B = 2 + // ) + // + // to + // + // enum { + // A = 1, + // B = 2, + // }; + if line == "const (" { + printf("enum {\n") + for i++; i < len(lines) && lines[i] != ")"; i++ { + line = lines[i] + if line != "" { + printf("\t%s,", line) + } + printf("\n") + } + printf("};\n") + continue + } + + // Convert + // const A = 1 + // to + // enum { A = 1 }; + if strings.HasPrefix(line, "const ") { + printf("enum { %s };\n", line[len("const "):]) + continue + } + + // On first type definition, typedef all the structs + // in case there are dependencies between them. + if !didTypedef && strings.HasPrefix(line, "type ") { + didTypedef = true + for _, line := range lines { + line = strings.TrimSpace(line) + if strings.HasPrefix(line, "type ") && strings.HasSuffix(line, " struct {") { + s := line[len("type ") : len(line)-len(" struct {")] + printf("typedef struct %s %s;\n", s, s) + } + } + printf("\n") + printf("#pragma pack on\n") + printf("\n") + } + + // Convert + // type T struct { + // X int64 + // Y *int32 + // Z [4]byte + // } + // + // to + // + // struct T { + // int64 X; + // int32 *Y; + // byte Z[4]; + // } + if strings.HasPrefix(line, "type ") && strings.HasSuffix(line, " struct {") { + s := line[len("type ") : len(line)-len(" struct {")] + printf("struct %s {\n", s) + for i++; i < len(lines) && lines[i] != "}"; i++ { + line := lines[i] + if line != "" { + f := strings.Fields(line) + if len(f) != 2 { + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cgo: cannot parse struct field: %s\n", line) + nerrors++ + continue + } + printf("\t%s;", cdecl(f[0], f[1])) + } + printf("\n") + } + printf("};\n") + continue + } + + // Convert + // type T int + // to + // typedef int T; + if strings.HasPrefix(line, "type ") { + f := strings.Fields(line[len("type "):]) + if len(f) != 2 { + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "cgo: cannot parse type definition: %s\n", line) + nerrors++ + continue + } + printf("typedef\t%s;\n", cdecl(f[0], f[1])) + continue + } + + printf("%s\n", line) + } + + if didTypedef { + printf("\n") + printf("#pragma pack off\n") + } + + return out.String() +} + +// cdecl returns the C declaration for the given Go name and type. +// It only handles the specific cases necessary for converting godefs output. +func cdecl(name, typ string) string { + // X *[0]byte -> X *void + if strings.HasPrefix(typ, "*[0]") { + typ = "*void" + } + // X *byte -> *X byte + if strings.HasPrefix(typ, "*") { + name = "*" + name + typ = typ[1:] + } + // X [4]byte -> X[4] byte + if strings.HasPrefix(typ, "[") { + i := strings.Index(typ, "]") + 1 + name = name + typ[:i] + typ = typ[i:] + } + // X T -> T X + // Handle the special case: 'unsafe.Pointer' is 'void *' + if typ == "unsafe.Pointer" { + typ = "void" + name = "*" + name + } + return typ + "\t" + name +} + +var gofmtBuf bytes.Buffer + +// gofmt returns the gofmt-formatted string for an AST node. +func gofmt(n interface{}) string { + gofmtBuf.Reset() + err := printer.Fprint(&gofmtBuf, fset, n) + if err != nil { + return "<" + err.Error() + ">" + } + return gofmtBuf.String() +} |