summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/cmd/cgo/out.go
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cmd/cgo/out.go')
-rw-r--r--src/cmd/cgo/out.go745
1 files changed, 745 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/cgo/out.go b/src/cmd/cgo/out.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..498ab1566
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cmd/cgo/out.go
@@ -0,0 +1,745 @@
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package main
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "debug/elf"
+ "debug/macho"
+ "debug/pe"
+ "fmt"
+ "go/ast"
+ "go/printer"
+ "go/token"
+ "os"
+ "path/filepath"
+ "strings"
+)
+
+var objDir = "_obj" + string(filepath.Separator)
+
+// writeDefs creates output files to be compiled by 6g, 6c, and gcc.
+// (The comments here say 6g and 6c but the code applies to the 8 and 5 tools too.)
+func (p *Package) writeDefs() {
+ fgo2 := creat(objDir + "_cgo_gotypes.go")
+ fc := creat(objDir + "_cgo_defun.c")
+ fm := creat(objDir + "_cgo_main.c")
+
+ fflg := creat(objDir + "_cgo_flags")
+ for k, v := range p.CgoFlags {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fflg, "_CGO_%s=%s\n", k, v)
+ }
+ fflg.Close()
+
+ // Write C main file for using gcc to resolve imports.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fm, "int main() { return 0; }\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fm, "void crosscall2(void(*fn)(void*, int), void *a, int c) { }\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fm, "void _cgo_allocate(void *a, int c) { }\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fm, "void _cgo_panic(void *a, int c) { }\n")
+
+ // Write second Go output: definitions of _C_xxx.
+ // In a separate file so that the import of "unsafe" does not
+ // pollute the original file.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "// Created by cgo - DO NOT EDIT\n\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "package %s\n\n", p.PackageName)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "import \"unsafe\"\n\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "import \"os\"\n\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "import _ \"runtime/cgo\"\n\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "type _ unsafe.Pointer\n\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "func _Cerrno(dst *os.Error, x int) { *dst = os.Errno(x) }\n")
+
+ for name, def := range typedef {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "type %s ", name)
+ printer.Fprint(fgo2, fset, def)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "\n")
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "type _Ctype_void [0]byte\n")
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, cProlog)
+
+ cVars := make(map[string]bool)
+ for _, n := range p.Name {
+ if n.Kind != "var" {
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if !cVars[n.C] {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fm, "extern char %s[];\n", n.C)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fm, "void *_cgohack_%s = %s;\n\n", n.C, n.C)
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "extern byte *%s;\n", n.C)
+
+ cVars[n.C] = true
+ }
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "void *·%s = &%s;\n", n.Mangle, n.C)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "\n")
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "var %s ", n.Mangle)
+ printer.Fprint(fgo2, fset, &ast.StarExpr{X: n.Type.Go})
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "\n")
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "\n")
+
+ for _, n := range p.Name {
+ if n.Const != "" {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "const _Cconst_%s = %s\n", n.Go, n.Const)
+ }
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "\n")
+
+ for _, n := range p.Name {
+ if n.FuncType != nil {
+ p.writeDefsFunc(fc, fgo2, n)
+ }
+ }
+
+ p.writeExports(fgo2, fc, fm)
+
+ fgo2.Close()
+ fc.Close()
+}
+
+func dynimport(obj string) {
+ if f, err := elf.Open(obj); err == nil {
+ sym, err := f.ImportedSymbols()
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("cannot load imported symbols from ELF file %s: %v", obj, err)
+ }
+ for _, s := range sym {
+ targ := s.Name
+ if s.Version != "" {
+ targ += "@" + s.Version
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("#pragma dynimport %s %s %q\n", s.Name, targ, s.Library)
+ }
+ lib, err := f.ImportedLibraries()
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("cannot load imported libraries from ELF file %s: %v", obj, err)
+ }
+ for _, l := range lib {
+ fmt.Printf("#pragma dynimport _ _ %q\n", l)
+ }
+ return
+ }
+
+ if f, err := macho.Open(obj); err == nil {
+ sym, err := f.ImportedSymbols()
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("cannot load imported symbols from Mach-O file %s: %v", obj, err)
+ }
+ for _, s := range sym {
+ if len(s) > 0 && s[0] == '_' {
+ s = s[1:]
+ }
+ fmt.Printf("#pragma dynimport %s %s %q\n", s, s, "")
+ }
+ lib, err := f.ImportedLibraries()
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("cannot load imported libraries from Mach-O file %s: %v", obj, err)
+ }
+ for _, l := range lib {
+ fmt.Printf("#pragma dynimport _ _ %q\n", l)
+ }
+ return
+ }
+
+ if f, err := pe.Open(obj); err == nil {
+ sym, err := f.ImportedSymbols()
+ if err != nil {
+ fatalf("cannot load imported symbols from PE file %s: %v", obj, err)
+ }
+ for _, s := range sym {
+ ss := strings.Split(s, ":")
+ fmt.Printf("#pragma dynimport %s %s %q\n", ss[0], ss[0], strings.ToLower(ss[1]))
+ }
+ return
+ }
+
+ fatalf("cannot parse %s as ELF, Mach-O or PE", obj)
+}
+
+// Construct a gcc struct matching the 6c argument frame.
+// Assumes that in gcc, char is 1 byte, short 2 bytes, int 4 bytes, long long 8 bytes.
+// These assumptions are checked by the gccProlog.
+// Also assumes that 6c convention is to word-align the
+// input and output parameters.
+func (p *Package) structType(n *Name) (string, int64) {
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ fmt.Fprint(&buf, "struct {\n")
+ off := int64(0)
+ for i, t := range n.FuncType.Params {
+ if off%t.Align != 0 {
+ pad := t.Align - off%t.Align
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", off, pad)
+ off += pad
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t\t%s p%d;\n", t.C, i)
+ off += t.Size
+ }
+ if off%p.PtrSize != 0 {
+ pad := p.PtrSize - off%p.PtrSize
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", off, pad)
+ off += pad
+ }
+ if t := n.FuncType.Result; t != nil {
+ if off%t.Align != 0 {
+ pad := t.Align - off%t.Align
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", off, pad)
+ off += pad
+ }
+ qual := ""
+ if c := t.C.String(); c[len(c)-1] == '*' {
+ qual = "const "
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t\t%s%s r;\n", qual, t.C)
+ off += t.Size
+ }
+ if off%p.PtrSize != 0 {
+ pad := p.PtrSize - off%p.PtrSize
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", off, pad)
+ off += pad
+ }
+ if n.AddError {
+ fmt.Fprint(&buf, "\t\tvoid *e[2]; /* os.Error */\n")
+ off += 2 * p.PtrSize
+ }
+ if off == 0 {
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t\tchar unused;\n") // avoid empty struct
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(&buf, "\t}")
+ return buf.String(), off
+}
+
+func (p *Package) writeDefsFunc(fc, fgo2 *os.File, n *Name) {
+ name := n.Go
+ gtype := n.FuncType.Go
+ if n.AddError {
+ // Add "os.Error" to return type list.
+ // Type list is known to be 0 or 1 element - it's a C function.
+ err := &ast.Field{Type: ast.NewIdent("os.Error")}
+ l := gtype.Results.List
+ if len(l) == 0 {
+ l = []*ast.Field{err}
+ } else {
+ l = []*ast.Field{l[0], err}
+ }
+ t := new(ast.FuncType)
+ *t = *gtype
+ t.Results = &ast.FieldList{List: l}
+ gtype = t
+ }
+
+ // Go func declaration.
+ d := &ast.FuncDecl{
+ Name: ast.NewIdent(n.Mangle),
+ Type: gtype,
+ }
+ printer.Fprint(fgo2, fset, d)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "\n")
+
+ if name == "CString" || name == "GoString" || name == "GoStringN" || name == "GoBytes" {
+ // The builtins are already defined in the C prolog.
+ return
+ }
+
+ var argSize int64
+ _, argSize = p.structType(n)
+
+ // C wrapper calls into gcc, passing a pointer to the argument frame.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "void _cgo%s%s(void*);\n", cPrefix, n.Mangle)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "void\n")
+ if argSize == 0 {
+ argSize++
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "·%s(struct{uint8 x[%d];}p)\n", n.Mangle, argSize)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "{\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "\truntime·cgocall(_cgo%s%s, &p);\n", cPrefix, n.Mangle)
+ if n.AddError {
+ // gcc leaves errno in first word of interface at end of p.
+ // check whether it is zero; if so, turn interface into nil.
+ // if not, turn interface into errno.
+ // Go init function initializes ·_Cerrno with an os.Errno
+ // for us to copy.
+ fmt.Fprintln(fc, ` {
+ int32 e;
+ void **v;
+ v = (void**)(&p+1) - 2; /* v = final two void* of p */
+ e = *(int32*)v;
+ v[0] = (void*)0xdeadbeef;
+ v[1] = (void*)0xdeadbeef;
+ if(e == 0) {
+ /* nil interface */
+ v[0] = 0;
+ v[1] = 0;
+ } else {
+ ·_Cerrno(v, e); /* fill in v as os.Error for errno e */
+ }
+ }`)
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "}\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "\n")
+}
+
+// writeOutput creates stubs for a specific source file to be compiled by 6g
+// (The comments here say 6g and 6c but the code applies to the 8 and 5 tools too.)
+func (p *Package) writeOutput(f *File, srcfile string) {
+ base := srcfile
+ if strings.HasSuffix(base, ".go") {
+ base = base[0 : len(base)-3]
+ }
+ base = strings.Map(slashToUnderscore, base)
+ fgo1 := creat(objDir + base + ".cgo1.go")
+ fgcc := creat(objDir + base + ".cgo2.c")
+
+ p.GoFiles = append(p.GoFiles, base+".cgo1.go")
+ p.GccFiles = append(p.GccFiles, base+".cgo2.c")
+
+ // Write Go output: Go input with rewrites of C.xxx to _C_xxx.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo1, "// Created by cgo - DO NOT EDIT\n\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo1, "//line %s:1\n", srcfile)
+ printer.Fprint(fgo1, fset, f.AST)
+
+ // While we process the vars and funcs, also write 6c and gcc output.
+ // Gcc output starts with the preamble.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "%s\n", f.Preamble)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "%s\n", gccProlog)
+
+ for _, n := range f.Name {
+ if n.FuncType != nil {
+ p.writeOutputFunc(fgcc, n)
+ }
+ }
+
+ fgo1.Close()
+ fgcc.Close()
+}
+
+func (p *Package) writeOutputFunc(fgcc *os.File, n *Name) {
+ name := n.Mangle
+ if name == "_Cfunc_CString" || name == "_Cfunc_GoString" || name == "_Cfunc_GoStringN" || name == "_Cfunc_GoBytes" || p.Written[name] {
+ // The builtins are already defined in the C prolog, and we don't
+ // want to duplicate function definitions we've already done.
+ return
+ }
+ p.Written[name] = true
+
+ ctype, _ := p.structType(n)
+
+ // Gcc wrapper unpacks the C argument struct
+ // and calls the actual C function.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "void\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "_cgo%s%s(void *v)\n", cPrefix, n.Mangle)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "{\n")
+ if n.AddError {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\tint e;\n") // assuming 32 bit (see comment above structType)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\terrno = 0;\n")
+ }
+ // We're trying to write a gcc struct that matches 6c/8c/5c's layout.
+ // Use packed attribute to force no padding in this struct in case
+ // gcc has different packing requirements. For example,
+ // on 386 Windows, gcc wants to 8-align int64s, but 8c does not.
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s __attribute__((__packed__)) *a = v;\n", ctype)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t")
+ if t := n.FuncType.Result; t != nil {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "a->r = ")
+ if c := t.C.String(); c[len(c)-1] == '*' {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "(const %s) ", t.C)
+ }
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "%s(", n.C)
+ for i := range n.FuncType.Params {
+ if i > 0 {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, ", ")
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "a->p%d", i)
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, ");\n")
+ if n.AddError {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t*(int*)(a->e) = errno;\n")
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "}\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\n")
+}
+
+// Write out the various stubs we need to support functions exported
+// from Go so that they are callable from C.
+func (p *Package) writeExports(fgo2, fc, fm *os.File) {
+ fgcc := creat(objDir + "_cgo_export.c")
+ fgcch := creat("_cgo_export.h")
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcch, "/* Created by cgo - DO NOT EDIT. */\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcch, "%s\n", gccExportHeaderProlog)
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "/* Created by cgo - DO NOT EDIT. */\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "#include \"_cgo_export.h\"\n")
+
+ for _, exp := range p.ExpFunc {
+ fn := exp.Func
+
+ // Construct a gcc struct matching the 6c argument and
+ // result frame. The gcc struct will be compiled with
+ // __attribute__((packed)) so all padding must be accounted
+ // for explicitly.
+ ctype := "struct {\n"
+ off := int64(0)
+ npad := 0
+ if fn.Recv != nil {
+ t := p.cgoType(fn.Recv.List[0].Type)
+ ctype += fmt.Sprintf("\t\t%s recv;\n", t.C)
+ off += t.Size
+ }
+ fntype := fn.Type
+ forFieldList(fntype.Params,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ t := p.cgoType(atype)
+ if off%t.Align != 0 {
+ pad := t.Align - off%t.Align
+ ctype += fmt.Sprintf("\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", npad, pad)
+ off += pad
+ npad++
+ }
+ ctype += fmt.Sprintf("\t\t%s p%d;\n", t.C, i)
+ off += t.Size
+ })
+ if off%p.PtrSize != 0 {
+ pad := p.PtrSize - off%p.PtrSize
+ ctype += fmt.Sprintf("\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", npad, pad)
+ off += pad
+ npad++
+ }
+ forFieldList(fntype.Results,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ t := p.cgoType(atype)
+ if off%t.Align != 0 {
+ pad := t.Align - off%t.Align
+ ctype += fmt.Sprintf("\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", npad, pad)
+ off += pad
+ npad++
+ }
+ ctype += fmt.Sprintf("\t\t%s r%d;\n", t.C, i)
+ off += t.Size
+ })
+ if off%p.PtrSize != 0 {
+ pad := p.PtrSize - off%p.PtrSize
+ ctype += fmt.Sprintf("\t\tchar __pad%d[%d];\n", npad, pad)
+ off += pad
+ npad++
+ }
+ if ctype == "struct {\n" {
+ ctype += "\t\tchar unused;\n" // avoid empty struct
+ }
+ ctype += "\t}"
+
+ // Get the return type of the wrapper function
+ // compiled by gcc.
+ gccResult := ""
+ if fntype.Results == nil || len(fntype.Results.List) == 0 {
+ gccResult = "void"
+ } else if len(fntype.Results.List) == 1 && len(fntype.Results.List[0].Names) <= 1 {
+ gccResult = p.cgoType(fntype.Results.List[0].Type).C.String()
+ } else {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcch, "\n/* Return type for %s */\n", exp.ExpName)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcch, "struct %s_return {\n", exp.ExpName)
+ forFieldList(fntype.Results,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcch, "\t%s r%d;\n", p.cgoType(atype).C, i)
+ })
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcch, "};\n")
+ gccResult = "struct " + exp.ExpName + "_return"
+ }
+
+ // Build the wrapper function compiled by gcc.
+ s := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s(", gccResult, exp.ExpName)
+ if fn.Recv != nil {
+ s += p.cgoType(fn.Recv.List[0].Type).C.String()
+ s += " recv"
+ }
+ forFieldList(fntype.Params,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ if i > 0 || fn.Recv != nil {
+ s += ", "
+ }
+ s += fmt.Sprintf("%s p%d", p.cgoType(atype).C, i)
+ })
+ s += ")"
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcch, "\nextern %s;\n", s)
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "extern _cgoexp%s_%s(void *, int);\n", cPrefix, exp.ExpName)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\n%s\n", s)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "{\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s __attribute__((packed)) a;\n", ctype)
+ if gccResult != "void" && (len(fntype.Results.List) > 1 || len(fntype.Results.List[0].Names) > 1) {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\t%s r;\n", gccResult)
+ }
+ if fn.Recv != nil {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\ta.recv = recv;\n")
+ }
+ forFieldList(fntype.Params,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\ta.p%d = p%d;\n", i, i)
+ })
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\tcrosscall2(_cgoexp%s_%s, &a, %d);\n", cPrefix, exp.ExpName, off)
+ if gccResult != "void" {
+ if len(fntype.Results.List) == 1 && len(fntype.Results.List[0].Names) <= 1 {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\treturn a.r0;\n")
+ } else {
+ forFieldList(fntype.Results,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\tr.r%d = a.r%d;\n", i, i)
+ })
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "\treturn r;\n")
+ }
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgcc, "}\n")
+
+ // Build the wrapper function compiled by 6c/8c
+ goname := exp.Func.Name.Name
+ if fn.Recv != nil {
+ goname = "_cgoexpwrap" + cPrefix + "_" + fn.Recv.List[0].Names[0].Name + "_" + goname
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "extern void ·%s();\n", goname)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "\nvoid\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "_cgoexp%s_%s(void *a, int32 n)\n", cPrefix, exp.ExpName)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "{\n")
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "\truntime·cgocallback(·%s, a, n);\n", goname)
+ fmt.Fprintf(fc, "}\n")
+
+ fmt.Fprintf(fm, "int _cgoexp%s_%s;\n", cPrefix, exp.ExpName)
+
+ // Calling a function with a receiver from C requires
+ // a Go wrapper function.
+ if fn.Recv != nil {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "func %s(recv ", goname)
+ printer.Fprint(fgo2, fset, fn.Recv.List[0].Type)
+ forFieldList(fntype.Params,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, ", p%d ", i)
+ printer.Fprint(fgo2, fset, atype)
+ })
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, ")")
+ if gccResult != "void" {
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, " (")
+ forFieldList(fntype.Results,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ if i > 0 {
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, ", ")
+ }
+ printer.Fprint(fgo2, fset, atype)
+ })
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, ")")
+ }
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, " {\n")
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, "\t")
+ if gccResult != "void" {
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, "return ")
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "recv.%s(", exp.Func.Name)
+ forFieldList(fntype.Params,
+ func(i int, atype ast.Expr) {
+ if i > 0 {
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, ", ")
+ }
+ fmt.Fprintf(fgo2, "p%d", i)
+ })
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, ")\n")
+ fmt.Fprint(fgo2, "}\n")
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Call a function for each entry in an ast.FieldList, passing the
+// index into the list and the type.
+func forFieldList(fl *ast.FieldList, fn func(int, ast.Expr)) {
+ if fl == nil {
+ return
+ }
+ i := 0
+ for _, r := range fl.List {
+ if r.Names == nil {
+ fn(i, r.Type)
+ i++
+ } else {
+ for _ = range r.Names {
+ fn(i, r.Type)
+ i++
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func c(repr string, args ...interface{}) *TypeRepr {
+ return &TypeRepr{repr, args}
+}
+
+// Map predeclared Go types to Type.
+var goTypes = map[string]*Type{
+ "int": &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("int")},
+ "uint": &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("uint")},
+ "int8": &Type{Size: 1, Align: 1, C: c("schar")},
+ "uint8": &Type{Size: 1, Align: 1, C: c("uchar")},
+ "int16": &Type{Size: 2, Align: 2, C: c("short")},
+ "uint16": &Type{Size: 2, Align: 2, C: c("ushort")},
+ "int32": &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("int")},
+ "uint32": &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("uint")},
+ "int64": &Type{Size: 8, Align: 8, C: c("int64")},
+ "uint64": &Type{Size: 8, Align: 8, C: c("uint64")},
+ "float": &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("float")},
+ "float32": &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("float")},
+ "float64": &Type{Size: 8, Align: 8, C: c("double")},
+ "complex": &Type{Size: 8, Align: 8, C: c("__complex float")},
+ "complex64": &Type{Size: 8, Align: 8, C: c("__complex float")},
+ "complex128": &Type{Size: 16, Align: 16, C: c("__complex double")},
+}
+
+// Map an ast type to a Type.
+func (p *Package) cgoType(e ast.Expr) *Type {
+ switch t := e.(type) {
+ case *ast.StarExpr:
+ x := p.cgoType(t.X)
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("%s*", x.C)}
+ case *ast.ArrayType:
+ if t.Len == nil {
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize + 8, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("GoSlice")}
+ }
+ case *ast.StructType:
+ // TODO
+ case *ast.FuncType:
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("void*")}
+ case *ast.InterfaceType:
+ return &Type{Size: 3 * p.PtrSize, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("GoInterface")}
+ case *ast.MapType:
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("GoMap")}
+ case *ast.ChanType:
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("GoChan")}
+ case *ast.Ident:
+ // Look up the type in the top level declarations.
+ // TODO: Handle types defined within a function.
+ for _, d := range p.Decl {
+ gd, ok := d.(*ast.GenDecl)
+ if !ok || gd.Tok != token.TYPE {
+ continue
+ }
+ for _, spec := range gd.Specs {
+ ts, ok := spec.(*ast.TypeSpec)
+ if !ok {
+ continue
+ }
+ if ts.Name.Name == t.Name {
+ return p.cgoType(ts.Type)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for name, def := range typedef {
+ if name == t.Name {
+ return p.cgoType(def)
+ }
+ }
+ if t.Name == "uintptr" {
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("uintptr")}
+ }
+ if t.Name == "string" {
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize + 4, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("GoString")}
+ }
+ if r, ok := goTypes[t.Name]; ok {
+ if r.Align > p.PtrSize {
+ r.Align = p.PtrSize
+ }
+ return r
+ }
+ error(e.Pos(), "unrecognized Go type %s", t.Name)
+ return &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("int")}
+ case *ast.SelectorExpr:
+ id, ok := t.X.(*ast.Ident)
+ if ok && id.Name == "unsafe" && t.Sel.Name == "Pointer" {
+ return &Type{Size: p.PtrSize, Align: p.PtrSize, C: c("void*")}
+ }
+ }
+ error(e.Pos(), "unrecognized Go type %T", e)
+ return &Type{Size: 4, Align: 4, C: c("int")}
+}
+
+const gccProlog = `
+// Usual nonsense: if x and y are not equal, the type will be invalid
+// (have a negative array count) and an inscrutable error will come
+// out of the compiler and hopefully mention "name".
+#define __cgo_compile_assert_eq(x, y, name) typedef char name[(x-y)*(x-y)*-2+1];
+
+// Check at compile time that the sizes we use match our expectations.
+#define __cgo_size_assert(t, n) __cgo_compile_assert_eq(sizeof(t), n, _cgo_sizeof_##t##_is_not_##n)
+
+__cgo_size_assert(char, 1)
+__cgo_size_assert(short, 2)
+__cgo_size_assert(int, 4)
+typedef long long __cgo_long_long;
+__cgo_size_assert(__cgo_long_long, 8)
+__cgo_size_assert(float, 4)
+__cgo_size_assert(double, 8)
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+`
+
+const builtinProlog = `
+typedef struct { char *p; int n; } _GoString_;
+typedef struct { char *p; int n; int c; } _GoBytes_;
+_GoString_ GoString(char *p);
+_GoString_ GoStringN(char *p, int l);
+_GoBytes_ GoBytes(void *p, int n);
+char *CString(_GoString_);
+`
+
+const cProlog = `
+#include "runtime.h"
+#include "cgocall.h"
+
+void ·_Cerrno(void*, int32);
+
+void
+·_Cfunc_GoString(int8 *p, String s)
+{
+ s = runtime·gostring((byte*)p);
+ FLUSH(&s);
+}
+
+void
+·_Cfunc_GoStringN(int8 *p, int32 l, String s)
+{
+ s = runtime·gostringn((byte*)p, l);
+ FLUSH(&s);
+}
+
+void
+·_Cfunc_GoBytes(int8 *p, int32 l, Slice s)
+{
+ s = runtime·gobytes((byte*)p, l);
+ FLUSH(&s);
+}
+
+void
+·_Cfunc_CString(String s, int8 *p)
+{
+ p = runtime·cmalloc(s.len+1);
+ runtime·memmove((byte*)p, s.str, s.len);
+ p[s.len] = 0;
+ FLUSH(&p);
+}
+`
+
+const gccExportHeaderProlog = `
+typedef unsigned int uint;
+typedef signed char schar;
+typedef unsigned char uchar;
+typedef unsigned short ushort;
+typedef long long int64;
+typedef unsigned long long uint64;
+typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ uintptr;
+
+typedef struct { char *p; int n; } GoString;
+typedef void *GoMap;
+typedef void *GoChan;
+typedef struct { void *t; void *v; } GoInterface;
+`