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path: root/src/crypto/des/block.go
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-rw-r--r--src/crypto/des/block.go223
1 files changed, 223 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/crypto/des/block.go b/src/crypto/des/block.go
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+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package des
+
+import (
+ "encoding/binary"
+)
+
+func cryptBlock(subkeys []uint64, dst, src []byte, decrypt bool) {
+ b := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(src)
+ b = permuteInitialBlock(b)
+ left, right := uint32(b>>32), uint32(b)
+
+ var subkey uint64
+ for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
+ if decrypt {
+ subkey = subkeys[15-i]
+ } else {
+ subkey = subkeys[i]
+ }
+
+ left, right = right, left^feistel(right, subkey)
+ }
+ // switch left & right and perform final permutation
+ preOutput := (uint64(right) << 32) | uint64(left)
+ binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(dst, permuteFinalBlock(preOutput))
+}
+
+// Encrypt one block from src into dst, using the subkeys.
+func encryptBlock(subkeys []uint64, dst, src []byte) {
+ cryptBlock(subkeys, dst, src, false)
+}
+
+// Decrypt one block from src into dst, using the subkeys.
+func decryptBlock(subkeys []uint64, dst, src []byte) {
+ cryptBlock(subkeys, dst, src, true)
+}
+
+// DES Feistel function
+func feistel(right uint32, key uint64) (result uint32) {
+ sBoxLocations := key ^ expandBlock(right)
+ var sBoxResult uint32
+ for i := uint8(0); i < 8; i++ {
+ sBoxLocation := uint8(sBoxLocations>>42) & 0x3f
+ sBoxLocations <<= 6
+ // row determined by 1st and 6th bit
+ // column is middle four bits
+ row := (sBoxLocation & 0x1) | ((sBoxLocation & 0x20) >> 4)
+ column := (sBoxLocation >> 1) & 0xf
+ sBoxResult ^= feistelBox[i][16*row+column]
+ }
+ return sBoxResult
+}
+
+// feistelBox[s][16*i+j] contains the output of permutationFunction
+// for sBoxes[s][i][j] << 4*(7-s)
+var feistelBox [8][64]uint32
+
+// general purpose function to perform DES block permutations
+func permuteBlock(src uint64, permutation []uint8) (block uint64) {
+ for position, n := range permutation {
+ bit := (src >> n) & 1
+ block |= bit << uint((len(permutation)-1)-position)
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+func init() {
+ for s := range sBoxes {
+ for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
+ for j := 0; j < 16; j++ {
+ f := uint64(sBoxes[s][i][j]) << (4 * (7 - uint(s)))
+ f = permuteBlock(uint64(f), permutationFunction[:])
+ feistelBox[s][16*i+j] = uint32(f)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// expandBlock expands an input block of 32 bits,
+// producing an output block of 48 bits.
+func expandBlock(src uint32) (block uint64) {
+ // rotate the 5 highest bits to the right.
+ src = (src << 5) | (src >> 27)
+ for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
+ block <<= 6
+ // take the 6 bits on the right
+ block |= uint64(src) & (1<<6 - 1)
+ // advance by 4 bits.
+ src = (src << 4) | (src >> 28)
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+// permuteInitialBlock is equivalent to the permutation defined
+// by initialPermutation.
+func permuteInitialBlock(block uint64) uint64 {
+ // block = b7 b6 b5 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0 (8 bytes)
+ b1 := block >> 48
+ b2 := block << 48
+ block ^= b1 ^ b2 ^ b1<<48 ^ b2>>48
+
+ // block = b1 b0 b5 b4 b3 b2 b7 b6
+ b1 = block >> 32 & 0xff00ff
+ b2 = (block & 0xff00ff00)
+ block ^= b1<<32 ^ b2 ^ b1<<8 ^ b2<<24 // exchange b0 b4 with b3 b7
+
+ // block is now b1 b3 b5 b7 b0 b2 b4 b7, the permutation:
+ // ... 8
+ // ... 24
+ // ... 40
+ // ... 56
+ // 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
+ // 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16
+ // ... 32
+ // ... 48
+
+ // exchange 4,5,6,7 with 32,33,34,35 etc.
+ b1 = block & 0x0f0f00000f0f0000
+ b2 = block & 0x0000f0f00000f0f0
+ block ^= b1 ^ b2 ^ b1>>12 ^ b2<<12
+
+ // block is the permutation:
+ //
+ // [+8] [+40]
+ //
+ // 7 6 5 4
+ // 23 22 21 20
+ // 3 2 1 0
+ // 19 18 17 16 [+32]
+
+ // exchange 0,1,4,5 with 18,19,22,23
+ b1 = block & 0x3300330033003300
+ b2 = block & 0x00cc00cc00cc00cc
+ block ^= b1 ^ b2 ^ b1>>6 ^ b2<<6
+
+ // block is the permutation:
+ // 15 14
+ // 13 12
+ // 11 10
+ // 9 8
+ // 7 6
+ // 5 4
+ // 3 2
+ // 1 0 [+16] [+32] [+64]
+
+ // exchange 0,2,4,6 with 9,11,13,15:
+ b1 = block & 0xaaaaaaaa55555555
+ block ^= b1 ^ b1>>33 ^ b1<<33
+
+ // block is the permutation:
+ // 6 14 22 30 38 46 54 62
+ // 4 12 20 28 36 44 52 60
+ // 2 10 18 26 34 42 50 58
+ // 0 8 16 24 32 40 48 56
+ // 7 15 23 31 39 47 55 63
+ // 5 13 21 29 37 45 53 61
+ // 3 11 19 27 35 43 51 59
+ // 1 9 17 25 33 41 49 57
+ return block
+}
+
+// permuteInitialBlock is equivalent to the permutation defined
+// by finalPermutation.
+func permuteFinalBlock(block uint64) uint64 {
+ // Perform the same bit exchanges as permuteInitialBlock
+ // but in reverse order.
+ b1 := block & 0xaaaaaaaa55555555
+ block ^= b1 ^ b1>>33 ^ b1<<33
+
+ b1 = block & 0x3300330033003300
+ b2 := block & 0x00cc00cc00cc00cc
+ block ^= b1 ^ b2 ^ b1>>6 ^ b2<<6
+
+ b1 = block & 0x0f0f00000f0f0000
+ b2 = block & 0x0000f0f00000f0f0
+ block ^= b1 ^ b2 ^ b1>>12 ^ b2<<12
+
+ b1 = block >> 32 & 0xff00ff
+ b2 = (block & 0xff00ff00)
+ block ^= b1<<32 ^ b2 ^ b1<<8 ^ b2<<24
+
+ b1 = block >> 48
+ b2 = block << 48
+ block ^= b1 ^ b2 ^ b1<<48 ^ b2>>48
+ return block
+}
+
+// creates 16 28-bit blocks rotated according
+// to the rotation schedule
+func ksRotate(in uint32) (out []uint32) {
+ out = make([]uint32, 16)
+ last := in
+ for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
+ // 28-bit circular left shift
+ left := (last << (4 + ksRotations[i])) >> 4
+ right := (last << 4) >> (32 - ksRotations[i])
+ out[i] = left | right
+ last = out[i]
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+// creates 16 56-bit subkeys from the original key
+func (c *desCipher) generateSubkeys(keyBytes []byte) {
+ // apply PC1 permutation to key
+ key := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(keyBytes)
+ permutedKey := permuteBlock(key, permutedChoice1[:])
+
+ // rotate halves of permuted key according to the rotation schedule
+ leftRotations := ksRotate(uint32(permutedKey >> 28))
+ rightRotations := ksRotate(uint32(permutedKey<<4) >> 4)
+
+ // generate subkeys
+ for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
+ // combine halves to form 56-bit input to PC2
+ pc2Input := uint64(leftRotations[i])<<28 | uint64(rightRotations[i])
+ // apply PC2 permutation to 7 byte input
+ c.subkeys[i] = permuteBlock(pc2Input, permutedChoice2[:])
+ }
+}