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-rw-r--r--src/image/jpeg/writer_test.go232
1 files changed, 232 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/image/jpeg/writer_test.go b/src/image/jpeg/writer_test.go
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+++ b/src/image/jpeg/writer_test.go
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+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package jpeg
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "fmt"
+ "image"
+ "image/color"
+ "image/png"
+ "io/ioutil"
+ "math/rand"
+ "os"
+ "testing"
+)
+
+// zigzag maps from the natural ordering to the zig-zag ordering. For example,
+// zigzag[0*8 + 3] is the zig-zag sequence number of the element in the fourth
+// column and first row.
+var zigzag = [blockSize]int{
+ 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15, 27, 28,
+ 2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 26, 29, 42,
+ 3, 8, 12, 17, 25, 30, 41, 43,
+ 9, 11, 18, 24, 31, 40, 44, 53,
+ 10, 19, 23, 32, 39, 45, 52, 54,
+ 20, 22, 33, 38, 46, 51, 55, 60,
+ 21, 34, 37, 47, 50, 56, 59, 61,
+ 35, 36, 48, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63,
+}
+
+func TestZigUnzig(t *testing.T) {
+ for i := 0; i < blockSize; i++ {
+ if unzig[zigzag[i]] != i {
+ t.Errorf("unzig[zigzag[%d]] == %d", i, unzig[zigzag[i]])
+ }
+ if zigzag[unzig[i]] != i {
+ t.Errorf("zigzag[unzig[%d]] == %d", i, zigzag[unzig[i]])
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// unscaledQuantInNaturalOrder are the unscaled quantization tables in
+// natural (not zig-zag) order, as specified in section K.1.
+var unscaledQuantInNaturalOrder = [nQuantIndex][blockSize]byte{
+ // Luminance.
+ {
+ 16, 11, 10, 16, 24, 40, 51, 61,
+ 12, 12, 14, 19, 26, 58, 60, 55,
+ 14, 13, 16, 24, 40, 57, 69, 56,
+ 14, 17, 22, 29, 51, 87, 80, 62,
+ 18, 22, 37, 56, 68, 109, 103, 77,
+ 24, 35, 55, 64, 81, 104, 113, 92,
+ 49, 64, 78, 87, 103, 121, 120, 101,
+ 72, 92, 95, 98, 112, 100, 103, 99,
+ },
+ // Chrominance.
+ {
+ 17, 18, 24, 47, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ 18, 21, 26, 66, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ 24, 26, 56, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ 47, 66, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99,
+ },
+}
+
+func TestUnscaledQuant(t *testing.T) {
+ bad := false
+ for i := quantIndex(0); i < nQuantIndex; i++ {
+ for zig := 0; zig < blockSize; zig++ {
+ got := unscaledQuant[i][zig]
+ want := unscaledQuantInNaturalOrder[i][unzig[zig]]
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("i=%d, zig=%d: got %d, want %d", i, zig, got, want)
+ bad = true
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if bad {
+ names := [nQuantIndex]string{"Luminance", "Chrominance"}
+ buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
+ for i, name := range names {
+ fmt.Fprintf(buf, "// %s.\n{\n", name)
+ for zig := 0; zig < blockSize; zig++ {
+ fmt.Fprintf(buf, "%d, ", unscaledQuantInNaturalOrder[i][unzig[zig]])
+ if zig%8 == 7 {
+ buf.WriteString("\n")
+ }
+ }
+ buf.WriteString("},\n")
+ }
+ t.Logf("expected unscaledQuant values:\n%s", buf.String())
+ }
+}
+
+var testCase = []struct {
+ filename string
+ quality int
+ tolerance int64
+}{
+ {"../testdata/video-001.png", 1, 24 << 8},
+ {"../testdata/video-001.png", 20, 12 << 8},
+ {"../testdata/video-001.png", 60, 8 << 8},
+ {"../testdata/video-001.png", 80, 6 << 8},
+ {"../testdata/video-001.png", 90, 4 << 8},
+ {"../testdata/video-001.png", 100, 2 << 8},
+}
+
+func delta(u0, u1 uint32) int64 {
+ d := int64(u0) - int64(u1)
+ if d < 0 {
+ return -d
+ }
+ return d
+}
+
+func readPng(filename string) (image.Image, error) {
+ f, err := os.Open(filename)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ defer f.Close()
+ return png.Decode(f)
+}
+
+func TestWriter(t *testing.T) {
+ for _, tc := range testCase {
+ // Read the image.
+ m0, err := readPng(tc.filename)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Error(tc.filename, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ // Encode that image as JPEG.
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ err = Encode(&buf, m0, &Options{Quality: tc.quality})
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Error(tc.filename, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ // Decode that JPEG.
+ m1, err := Decode(&buf)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Error(tc.filename, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ if m0.Bounds() != m1.Bounds() {
+ t.Errorf("%s, bounds differ: %v and %v", tc.filename, m0.Bounds(), m1.Bounds())
+ continue
+ }
+ // Compare the average delta to the tolerance level.
+ if averageDelta(m0, m1) > tc.tolerance {
+ t.Errorf("%s, quality=%d: average delta is too high", tc.filename, tc.quality)
+ continue
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// TestWriteGrayscale tests that a grayscale images survives a round-trip
+// through encode/decode cycle.
+func TestWriteGrayscale(t *testing.T) {
+ m0 := image.NewGray(image.Rect(0, 0, 32, 32))
+ for i := range m0.Pix {
+ m0.Pix[i] = uint8(i)
+ }
+ var buf bytes.Buffer
+ if err := Encode(&buf, m0, nil); err != nil {
+ t.Fatal(err)
+ }
+ m1, err := Decode(&buf)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal(err)
+ }
+ if m0.Bounds() != m1.Bounds() {
+ t.Fatalf("bounds differ: %v and %v", m0.Bounds(), m1.Bounds())
+ }
+ if _, ok := m1.(*image.Gray); !ok {
+ t.Errorf("got %T, want *image.Gray", m1)
+ }
+ // Compare the average delta to the tolerance level.
+ want := int64(2 << 8)
+ if got := averageDelta(m0, m1); got > want {
+ t.Errorf("average delta too high; got %d, want <= %d", got, want)
+ }
+}
+
+// averageDelta returns the average delta in RGB space. The two images must
+// have the same bounds.
+func averageDelta(m0, m1 image.Image) int64 {
+ b := m0.Bounds()
+ var sum, n int64
+ for y := b.Min.Y; y < b.Max.Y; y++ {
+ for x := b.Min.X; x < b.Max.X; x++ {
+ c0 := m0.At(x, y)
+ c1 := m1.At(x, y)
+ r0, g0, b0, _ := c0.RGBA()
+ r1, g1, b1, _ := c1.RGBA()
+ sum += delta(r0, r1)
+ sum += delta(g0, g1)
+ sum += delta(b0, b1)
+ n += 3
+ }
+ }
+ return sum / n
+}
+
+func BenchmarkEncode(b *testing.B) {
+ b.StopTimer()
+ img := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, 640, 480))
+ bo := img.Bounds()
+ rnd := rand.New(rand.NewSource(123))
+ for y := bo.Min.Y; y < bo.Max.Y; y++ {
+ for x := bo.Min.X; x < bo.Max.X; x++ {
+ img.SetRGBA(x, y, color.RGBA{
+ uint8(rnd.Intn(256)),
+ uint8(rnd.Intn(256)),
+ uint8(rnd.Intn(256)),
+ 255,
+ })
+ }
+ }
+ b.SetBytes(640 * 480 * 4)
+ b.StartTimer()
+ options := &Options{Quality: 90}
+ for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+ Encode(ioutil.Discard, img, options)
+ }
+}