diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/net/smtp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/net/smtp/auth.go | 107 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/net/smtp/example_test.go | 61 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/net/smtp/smtp.go | 357 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/net/smtp/smtp_test.go | 694 |
4 files changed, 1219 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/net/smtp/auth.go b/src/net/smtp/auth.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3f1339ebc --- /dev/null +++ b/src/net/smtp/auth.go @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package smtp + +import ( + "crypto/hmac" + "crypto/md5" + "errors" + "fmt" +) + +// Auth is implemented by an SMTP authentication mechanism. +type Auth interface { + // Start begins an authentication with a server. + // It returns the name of the authentication protocol + // and optionally data to include in the initial AUTH message + // sent to the server. It can return proto == "" to indicate + // that the authentication should be skipped. + // If it returns a non-nil error, the SMTP client aborts + // the authentication attempt and closes the connection. + Start(server *ServerInfo) (proto string, toServer []byte, err error) + + // Next continues the authentication. The server has just sent + // the fromServer data. If more is true, the server expects a + // response, which Next should return as toServer; otherwise + // Next should return toServer == nil. + // If Next returns a non-nil error, the SMTP client aborts + // the authentication attempt and closes the connection. + Next(fromServer []byte, more bool) (toServer []byte, err error) +} + +// ServerInfo records information about an SMTP server. +type ServerInfo struct { + Name string // SMTP server name + TLS bool // using TLS, with valid certificate for Name + Auth []string // advertised authentication mechanisms +} + +type plainAuth struct { + identity, username, password string + host string +} + +// PlainAuth returns an Auth that implements the PLAIN authentication +// mechanism as defined in RFC 4616. +// The returned Auth uses the given username and password to authenticate +// on TLS connections to host and act as identity. Usually identity will be +// left blank to act as username. +func PlainAuth(identity, username, password, host string) Auth { + return &plainAuth{identity, username, password, host} +} + +func (a *plainAuth) Start(server *ServerInfo) (string, []byte, error) { + if !server.TLS { + advertised := false + for _, mechanism := range server.Auth { + if mechanism == "PLAIN" { + advertised = true + break + } + } + if !advertised { + return "", nil, errors.New("unencrypted connection") + } + } + if server.Name != a.host { + return "", nil, errors.New("wrong host name") + } + resp := []byte(a.identity + "\x00" + a.username + "\x00" + a.password) + return "PLAIN", resp, nil +} + +func (a *plainAuth) Next(fromServer []byte, more bool) ([]byte, error) { + if more { + // We've already sent everything. + return nil, errors.New("unexpected server challenge") + } + return nil, nil +} + +type cramMD5Auth struct { + username, secret string +} + +// CRAMMD5Auth returns an Auth that implements the CRAM-MD5 authentication +// mechanism as defined in RFC 2195. +// The returned Auth uses the given username and secret to authenticate +// to the server using the challenge-response mechanism. +func CRAMMD5Auth(username, secret string) Auth { + return &cramMD5Auth{username, secret} +} + +func (a *cramMD5Auth) Start(server *ServerInfo) (string, []byte, error) { + return "CRAM-MD5", nil, nil +} + +func (a *cramMD5Auth) Next(fromServer []byte, more bool) ([]byte, error) { + if more { + d := hmac.New(md5.New, []byte(a.secret)) + d.Write(fromServer) + s := make([]byte, 0, d.Size()) + return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%s %x", a.username, d.Sum(s))), nil + } + return nil, nil +} diff --git a/src/net/smtp/example_test.go b/src/net/smtp/example_test.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d551e365a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/net/smtp/example_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package smtp_test + +import ( + "fmt" + "log" + "net/smtp" +) + +func Example() { + // Connect to the remote SMTP server. + c, err := smtp.Dial("mail.example.com:25") + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + // Set the sender and recipient first + if err := c.Mail("sender@example.org"); err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + if err := c.Rcpt("recipient@example.net"); err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + // Send the email body. + wc, err := c.Data() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + _, err = fmt.Fprintf(wc, "This is the email body") + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + err = wc.Close() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + + // Send the QUIT command and close the connection. + err = c.Quit() + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } +} + +func ExamplePlainAuth() { + // Set up authentication information. + auth := smtp.PlainAuth("", "user@example.com", "password", "mail.example.com") + + // Connect to the server, authenticate, set the sender and recipient, + // and send the email all in one step. + to := []string{"recipient@example.net"} + msg := []byte("This is the email body.") + err := smtp.SendMail("mail.example.com:25", auth, "sender@example.org", to, msg) + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } +} diff --git a/src/net/smtp/smtp.go b/src/net/smtp/smtp.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..87dea442c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/net/smtp/smtp.go @@ -0,0 +1,357 @@ +// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +// Package smtp implements the Simple Mail Transfer Protocol as defined in RFC 5321. +// It also implements the following extensions: +// 8BITMIME RFC 1652 +// AUTH RFC 2554 +// STARTTLS RFC 3207 +// Additional extensions may be handled by clients. +package smtp + +import ( + "crypto/tls" + "encoding/base64" + "errors" + "io" + "net" + "net/textproto" + "strings" +) + +// A Client represents a client connection to an SMTP server. +type Client struct { + // Text is the textproto.Conn used by the Client. It is exported to allow for + // clients to add extensions. + Text *textproto.Conn + // keep a reference to the connection so it can be used to create a TLS + // connection later + conn net.Conn + // whether the Client is using TLS + tls bool + serverName string + // map of supported extensions + ext map[string]string + // supported auth mechanisms + auth []string + localName string // the name to use in HELO/EHLO + didHello bool // whether we've said HELO/EHLO + helloError error // the error from the hello +} + +// Dial returns a new Client connected to an SMTP server at addr. +// The addr must include a port number. +func Dial(addr string) (*Client, error) { + conn, err := net.Dial("tcp", addr) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + host, _, _ := net.SplitHostPort(addr) + return NewClient(conn, host) +} + +// NewClient returns a new Client using an existing connection and host as a +// server name to be used when authenticating. +func NewClient(conn net.Conn, host string) (*Client, error) { + text := textproto.NewConn(conn) + _, _, err := text.ReadResponse(220) + if err != nil { + text.Close() + return nil, err + } + c := &Client{Text: text, conn: conn, serverName: host, localName: "localhost"} + return c, nil +} + +// Close closes the connection. +func (c *Client) Close() error { + return c.Text.Close() +} + +// hello runs a hello exchange if needed. +func (c *Client) hello() error { + if !c.didHello { + c.didHello = true + err := c.ehlo() + if err != nil { + c.helloError = c.helo() + } + } + return c.helloError +} + +// Hello sends a HELO or EHLO to the server as the given host name. +// Calling this method is only necessary if the client needs control +// over the host name used. The client will introduce itself as "localhost" +// automatically otherwise. If Hello is called, it must be called before +// any of the other methods. +func (c *Client) Hello(localName string) error { + if c.didHello { + return errors.New("smtp: Hello called after other methods") + } + c.localName = localName + return c.hello() +} + +// cmd is a convenience function that sends a command and returns the response +func (c *Client) cmd(expectCode int, format string, args ...interface{}) (int, string, error) { + id, err := c.Text.Cmd(format, args...) + if err != nil { + return 0, "", err + } + c.Text.StartResponse(id) + defer c.Text.EndResponse(id) + code, msg, err := c.Text.ReadResponse(expectCode) + return code, msg, err +} + +// helo sends the HELO greeting to the server. It should be used only when the +// server does not support ehlo. +func (c *Client) helo() error { + c.ext = nil + _, _, err := c.cmd(250, "HELO %s", c.localName) + return err +} + +// ehlo sends the EHLO (extended hello) greeting to the server. It +// should be the preferred greeting for servers that support it. +func (c *Client) ehlo() error { + _, msg, err := c.cmd(250, "EHLO %s", c.localName) + if err != nil { + return err + } + ext := make(map[string]string) + extList := strings.Split(msg, "\n") + if len(extList) > 1 { + extList = extList[1:] + for _, line := range extList { + args := strings.SplitN(line, " ", 2) + if len(args) > 1 { + ext[args[0]] = args[1] + } else { + ext[args[0]] = "" + } + } + } + if mechs, ok := ext["AUTH"]; ok { + c.auth = strings.Split(mechs, " ") + } + c.ext = ext + return err +} + +// StartTLS sends the STARTTLS command and encrypts all further communication. +// Only servers that advertise the STARTTLS extension support this function. +func (c *Client) StartTLS(config *tls.Config) error { + if err := c.hello(); err != nil { + return err + } + _, _, err := c.cmd(220, "STARTTLS") + if err != nil { + return err + } + c.conn = tls.Client(c.conn, config) + c.Text = textproto.NewConn(c.conn) + c.tls = true + return c.ehlo() +} + +// Verify checks the validity of an email address on the server. +// If Verify returns nil, the address is valid. A non-nil return +// does not necessarily indicate an invalid address. Many servers +// will not verify addresses for security reasons. +func (c *Client) Verify(addr string) error { + if err := c.hello(); err != nil { + return err + } + _, _, err := c.cmd(250, "VRFY %s", addr) + return err +} + +// Auth authenticates a client using the provided authentication mechanism. +// A failed authentication closes the connection. +// Only servers that advertise the AUTH extension support this function. +func (c *Client) Auth(a Auth) error { + if err := c.hello(); err != nil { + return err + } + encoding := base64.StdEncoding + mech, resp, err := a.Start(&ServerInfo{c.serverName, c.tls, c.auth}) + if err != nil { + c.Quit() + return err + } + resp64 := make([]byte, encoding.EncodedLen(len(resp))) + encoding.Encode(resp64, resp) + code, msg64, err := c.cmd(0, "AUTH %s %s", mech, resp64) + for err == nil { + var msg []byte + switch code { + case 334: + msg, err = encoding.DecodeString(msg64) + case 235: + // the last message isn't base64 because it isn't a challenge + msg = []byte(msg64) + default: + err = &textproto.Error{Code: code, Msg: msg64} + } + if err == nil { + resp, err = a.Next(msg, code == 334) + } + if err != nil { + // abort the AUTH + c.cmd(501, "*") + c.Quit() + break + } + if resp == nil { + break + } + resp64 = make([]byte, encoding.EncodedLen(len(resp))) + encoding.Encode(resp64, resp) + code, msg64, err = c.cmd(0, string(resp64)) + } + return err +} + +// Mail issues a MAIL command to the server using the provided email address. +// If the server supports the 8BITMIME extension, Mail adds the BODY=8BITMIME +// parameter. +// This initiates a mail transaction and is followed by one or more Rcpt calls. +func (c *Client) Mail(from string) error { + if err := c.hello(); err != nil { + return err + } + cmdStr := "MAIL FROM:<%s>" + if c.ext != nil { + if _, ok := c.ext["8BITMIME"]; ok { + cmdStr += " BODY=8BITMIME" + } + } + _, _, err := c.cmd(250, cmdStr, from) + return err +} + +// Rcpt issues a RCPT command to the server using the provided email address. +// A call to Rcpt must be preceded by a call to Mail and may be followed by +// a Data call or another Rcpt call. +func (c *Client) Rcpt(to string) error { + _, _, err := c.cmd(25, "RCPT TO:<%s>", to) + return err +} + +type dataCloser struct { + c *Client + io.WriteCloser +} + +func (d *dataCloser) Close() error { + d.WriteCloser.Close() + _, _, err := d.c.Text.ReadResponse(250) + return err +} + +// Data issues a DATA command to the server and returns a writer that +// can be used to write the data. The caller should close the writer +// before calling any more methods on c. +// A call to Data must be preceded by one or more calls to Rcpt. +func (c *Client) Data() (io.WriteCloser, error) { + _, _, err := c.cmd(354, "DATA") + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + return &dataCloser{c, c.Text.DotWriter()}, nil +} + +var testHookStartTLS func(*tls.Config) // nil, except for tests + +// SendMail connects to the server at addr, switches to TLS if +// possible, authenticates with the optional mechanism a if possible, +// and then sends an email from address from, to addresses to, with +// message msg. +func SendMail(addr string, a Auth, from string, to []string, msg []byte) error { + c, err := Dial(addr) + if err != nil { + return err + } + defer c.Close() + if err = c.hello(); err != nil { + return err + } + if ok, _ := c.Extension("STARTTLS"); ok { + config := &tls.Config{ServerName: c.serverName} + if testHookStartTLS != nil { + testHookStartTLS(config) + } + if err = c.StartTLS(config); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if a != nil && c.ext != nil { + if _, ok := c.ext["AUTH"]; ok { + if err = c.Auth(a); err != nil { + return err + } + } + } + if err = c.Mail(from); err != nil { + return err + } + for _, addr := range to { + if err = c.Rcpt(addr); err != nil { + return err + } + } + w, err := c.Data() + if err != nil { + return err + } + _, err = w.Write(msg) + if err != nil { + return err + } + err = w.Close() + if err != nil { + return err + } + return c.Quit() +} + +// Extension reports whether an extension is support by the server. +// The extension name is case-insensitive. If the extension is supported, +// Extension also returns a string that contains any parameters the +// server specifies for the extension. +func (c *Client) Extension(ext string) (bool, string) { + if err := c.hello(); err != nil { + return false, "" + } + if c.ext == nil { + return false, "" + } + ext = strings.ToUpper(ext) + param, ok := c.ext[ext] + return ok, param +} + +// Reset sends the RSET command to the server, aborting the current mail +// transaction. +func (c *Client) Reset() error { + if err := c.hello(); err != nil { + return err + } + _, _, err := c.cmd(250, "RSET") + return err +} + +// Quit sends the QUIT command and closes the connection to the server. +func (c *Client) Quit() error { + if err := c.hello(); err != nil { + return err + } + _, _, err := c.cmd(221, "QUIT") + if err != nil { + return err + } + return c.Text.Close() +} diff --git a/src/net/smtp/smtp_test.go b/src/net/smtp/smtp_test.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5c659e8a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/net/smtp/smtp_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,694 @@ +// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package smtp + +import ( + "bufio" + "bytes" + "crypto/tls" + "crypto/x509" + "io" + "net" + "net/textproto" + "strings" + "testing" + "time" +) + +type authTest struct { + auth Auth + challenges []string + name string + responses []string +} + +var authTests = []authTest{ + {PlainAuth("", "user", "pass", "testserver"), []string{}, "PLAIN", []string{"\x00user\x00pass"}}, + {PlainAuth("foo", "bar", "baz", "testserver"), []string{}, "PLAIN", []string{"foo\x00bar\x00baz"}}, + {CRAMMD5Auth("user", "pass"), []string{"<123456.1322876914@testserver>"}, "CRAM-MD5", []string{"", "user 287eb355114cf5c471c26a875f1ca4ae"}}, +} + +func TestAuth(t *testing.T) { +testLoop: + for i, test := range authTests { + name, resp, err := test.auth.Start(&ServerInfo{"testserver", true, nil}) + if name != test.name { + t.Errorf("#%d got name %s, expected %s", i, name, test.name) + } + if !bytes.Equal(resp, []byte(test.responses[0])) { + t.Errorf("#%d got response %s, expected %s", i, resp, test.responses[0]) + } + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("#%d error: %s", i, err) + } + for j := range test.challenges { + challenge := []byte(test.challenges[j]) + expected := []byte(test.responses[j+1]) + resp, err := test.auth.Next(challenge, true) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("#%d error: %s", i, err) + continue testLoop + } + if !bytes.Equal(resp, expected) { + t.Errorf("#%d got %s, expected %s", i, resp, expected) + continue testLoop + } + } + } +} + +func TestAuthPlain(t *testing.T) { + auth := PlainAuth("foo", "bar", "baz", "servername") + + tests := []struct { + server *ServerInfo + err string + }{ + { + server: &ServerInfo{Name: "servername", TLS: true}, + }, + { + // Okay; explicitly advertised by server. + server: &ServerInfo{Name: "servername", Auth: []string{"PLAIN"}}, + }, + { + server: &ServerInfo{Name: "servername", Auth: []string{"CRAM-MD5"}}, + err: "unencrypted connection", + }, + { + server: &ServerInfo{Name: "attacker", TLS: true}, + err: "wrong host name", + }, + } + for i, tt := range tests { + _, _, err := auth.Start(tt.server) + got := "" + if err != nil { + got = err.Error() + } + if got != tt.err { + t.Errorf("%d. got error = %q; want %q", i, got, tt.err) + } + } +} + +type faker struct { + io.ReadWriter +} + +func (f faker) Close() error { return nil } +func (f faker) LocalAddr() net.Addr { return nil } +func (f faker) RemoteAddr() net.Addr { return nil } +func (f faker) SetDeadline(time.Time) error { return nil } +func (f faker) SetReadDeadline(time.Time) error { return nil } +func (f faker) SetWriteDeadline(time.Time) error { return nil } + +func TestBasic(t *testing.T) { + server := strings.Join(strings.Split(basicServer, "\n"), "\r\n") + client := strings.Join(strings.Split(basicClient, "\n"), "\r\n") + + var cmdbuf bytes.Buffer + bcmdbuf := bufio.NewWriter(&cmdbuf) + var fake faker + fake.ReadWriter = bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(strings.NewReader(server)), bcmdbuf) + c := &Client{Text: textproto.NewConn(fake), localName: "localhost"} + + if err := c.helo(); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("HELO failed: %s", err) + } + if err := c.ehlo(); err == nil { + t.Fatalf("Expected first EHLO to fail") + } + if err := c.ehlo(); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Second EHLO failed: %s", err) + } + + c.didHello = true + if ok, args := c.Extension("aUtH"); !ok || args != "LOGIN PLAIN" { + t.Fatalf("Expected AUTH supported") + } + if ok, _ := c.Extension("DSN"); ok { + t.Fatalf("Shouldn't support DSN") + } + + if err := c.Mail("user@gmail.com"); err == nil { + t.Fatalf("MAIL should require authentication") + } + + if err := c.Verify("user1@gmail.com"); err == nil { + t.Fatalf("First VRFY: expected no verification") + } + if err := c.Verify("user2@gmail.com"); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Second VRFY: expected verification, got %s", err) + } + + // fake TLS so authentication won't complain + c.tls = true + c.serverName = "smtp.google.com" + if err := c.Auth(PlainAuth("", "user", "pass", "smtp.google.com")); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("AUTH failed: %s", err) + } + + if err := c.Mail("user@gmail.com"); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("MAIL failed: %s", err) + } + if err := c.Rcpt("golang-nuts@googlegroups.com"); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("RCPT failed: %s", err) + } + msg := `From: user@gmail.com +To: golang-nuts@googlegroups.com +Subject: Hooray for Go + +Line 1 +.Leading dot line . +Goodbye.` + w, err := c.Data() + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("DATA failed: %s", err) + } + if _, err := w.Write([]byte(msg)); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Data write failed: %s", err) + } + if err := w.Close(); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Bad data response: %s", err) + } + + if err := c.Quit(); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("QUIT failed: %s", err) + } + + bcmdbuf.Flush() + actualcmds := cmdbuf.String() + if client != actualcmds { + t.Fatalf("Got:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s", actualcmds, client) + } +} + +var basicServer = `250 mx.google.com at your service +502 Unrecognized command. +250-mx.google.com at your service +250-SIZE 35651584 +250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN +250 8BITMIME +530 Authentication required +252 Send some mail, I'll try my best +250 User is valid +235 Accepted +250 Sender OK +250 Receiver OK +354 Go ahead +250 Data OK +221 OK +` + +var basicClient = `HELO localhost +EHLO localhost +EHLO localhost +MAIL FROM:<user@gmail.com> BODY=8BITMIME +VRFY user1@gmail.com +VRFY user2@gmail.com +AUTH PLAIN AHVzZXIAcGFzcw== +MAIL FROM:<user@gmail.com> BODY=8BITMIME +RCPT TO:<golang-nuts@googlegroups.com> +DATA +From: user@gmail.com +To: golang-nuts@googlegroups.com +Subject: Hooray for Go + +Line 1 +..Leading dot line . +Goodbye. +. +QUIT +` + +func TestNewClient(t *testing.T) { + server := strings.Join(strings.Split(newClientServer, "\n"), "\r\n") + client := strings.Join(strings.Split(newClientClient, "\n"), "\r\n") + + var cmdbuf bytes.Buffer + bcmdbuf := bufio.NewWriter(&cmdbuf) + out := func() string { + bcmdbuf.Flush() + return cmdbuf.String() + } + var fake faker + fake.ReadWriter = bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(strings.NewReader(server)), bcmdbuf) + c, err := NewClient(fake, "fake.host") + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("NewClient: %v\n(after %v)", err, out()) + } + defer c.Close() + if ok, args := c.Extension("aUtH"); !ok || args != "LOGIN PLAIN" { + t.Fatalf("Expected AUTH supported") + } + if ok, _ := c.Extension("DSN"); ok { + t.Fatalf("Shouldn't support DSN") + } + if err := c.Quit(); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("QUIT failed: %s", err) + } + + actualcmds := out() + if client != actualcmds { + t.Fatalf("Got:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s", actualcmds, client) + } +} + +var newClientServer = `220 hello world +250-mx.google.com at your service +250-SIZE 35651584 +250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN +250 8BITMIME +221 OK +` + +var newClientClient = `EHLO localhost +QUIT +` + +func TestNewClient2(t *testing.T) { + server := strings.Join(strings.Split(newClient2Server, "\n"), "\r\n") + client := strings.Join(strings.Split(newClient2Client, "\n"), "\r\n") + + var cmdbuf bytes.Buffer + bcmdbuf := bufio.NewWriter(&cmdbuf) + var fake faker + fake.ReadWriter = bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(strings.NewReader(server)), bcmdbuf) + c, err := NewClient(fake, "fake.host") + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("NewClient: %v", err) + } + defer c.Close() + if ok, _ := c.Extension("DSN"); ok { + t.Fatalf("Shouldn't support DSN") + } + if err := c.Quit(); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("QUIT failed: %s", err) + } + + bcmdbuf.Flush() + actualcmds := cmdbuf.String() + if client != actualcmds { + t.Fatalf("Got:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s", actualcmds, client) + } +} + +var newClient2Server = `220 hello world +502 EH? +250-mx.google.com at your service +250-SIZE 35651584 +250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN +250 8BITMIME +221 OK +` + +var newClient2Client = `EHLO localhost +HELO localhost +QUIT +` + +func TestHello(t *testing.T) { + + if len(helloServer) != len(helloClient) { + t.Fatalf("Hello server and client size mismatch") + } + + for i := 0; i < len(helloServer); i++ { + server := strings.Join(strings.Split(baseHelloServer+helloServer[i], "\n"), "\r\n") + client := strings.Join(strings.Split(baseHelloClient+helloClient[i], "\n"), "\r\n") + var cmdbuf bytes.Buffer + bcmdbuf := bufio.NewWriter(&cmdbuf) + var fake faker + fake.ReadWriter = bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(strings.NewReader(server)), bcmdbuf) + c, err := NewClient(fake, "fake.host") + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("NewClient: %v", err) + } + defer c.Close() + c.localName = "customhost" + err = nil + + switch i { + case 0: + err = c.Hello("customhost") + case 1: + err = c.StartTLS(nil) + if err.Error() == "502 Not implemented" { + err = nil + } + case 2: + err = c.Verify("test@example.com") + case 3: + c.tls = true + c.serverName = "smtp.google.com" + err = c.Auth(PlainAuth("", "user", "pass", "smtp.google.com")) + case 4: + err = c.Mail("test@example.com") + case 5: + ok, _ := c.Extension("feature") + if ok { + t.Errorf("Expected FEATURE not to be supported") + } + case 6: + err = c.Reset() + case 7: + err = c.Quit() + case 8: + err = c.Verify("test@example.com") + if err != nil { + err = c.Hello("customhost") + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("Want error, got none") + } + } + default: + t.Fatalf("Unhandled command") + } + + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("Command %d failed: %v", i, err) + } + + bcmdbuf.Flush() + actualcmds := cmdbuf.String() + if client != actualcmds { + t.Errorf("Got:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s", actualcmds, client) + } + } +} + +var baseHelloServer = `220 hello world +502 EH? +250-mx.google.com at your service +250 FEATURE +` + +var helloServer = []string{ + "", + "502 Not implemented\n", + "250 User is valid\n", + "235 Accepted\n", + "250 Sender ok\n", + "", + "250 Reset ok\n", + "221 Goodbye\n", + "250 Sender ok\n", +} + +var baseHelloClient = `EHLO customhost +HELO customhost +` + +var helloClient = []string{ + "", + "STARTTLS\n", + "VRFY test@example.com\n", + "AUTH PLAIN AHVzZXIAcGFzcw==\n", + "MAIL FROM:<test@example.com>\n", + "", + "RSET\n", + "QUIT\n", + "VRFY test@example.com\n", +} + +func TestSendMail(t *testing.T) { + server := strings.Join(strings.Split(sendMailServer, "\n"), "\r\n") + client := strings.Join(strings.Split(sendMailClient, "\n"), "\r\n") + var cmdbuf bytes.Buffer + bcmdbuf := bufio.NewWriter(&cmdbuf) + l, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0") + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Unable to to create listener: %v", err) + } + defer l.Close() + + // prevent data race on bcmdbuf + var done = make(chan struct{}) + go func(data []string) { + + defer close(done) + + conn, err := l.Accept() + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("Accept error: %v", err) + return + } + defer conn.Close() + + tc := textproto.NewConn(conn) + for i := 0; i < len(data) && data[i] != ""; i++ { + tc.PrintfLine(data[i]) + for len(data[i]) >= 4 && data[i][3] == '-' { + i++ + tc.PrintfLine(data[i]) + } + if data[i] == "221 Goodbye" { + return + } + read := false + for !read || data[i] == "354 Go ahead" { + msg, err := tc.ReadLine() + bcmdbuf.Write([]byte(msg + "\r\n")) + read = true + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("Read error: %v", err) + return + } + if data[i] == "354 Go ahead" && msg == "." { + break + } + } + } + }(strings.Split(server, "\r\n")) + + err = SendMail(l.Addr().String(), nil, "test@example.com", []string{"other@example.com"}, []byte(strings.Replace(`From: test@example.com +To: other@example.com +Subject: SendMail test + +SendMail is working for me. +`, "\n", "\r\n", -1))) + + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("%v", err) + } + + <-done + bcmdbuf.Flush() + actualcmds := cmdbuf.String() + if client != actualcmds { + t.Errorf("Got:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s", actualcmds, client) + } +} + +var sendMailServer = `220 hello world +502 EH? +250 mx.google.com at your service +250 Sender ok +250 Receiver ok +354 Go ahead +250 Data ok +221 Goodbye +` + +var sendMailClient = `EHLO localhost +HELO localhost +MAIL FROM:<test@example.com> +RCPT TO:<other@example.com> +DATA +From: test@example.com +To: other@example.com +Subject: SendMail test + +SendMail is working for me. +. +QUIT +` + +func TestAuthFailed(t *testing.T) { + server := strings.Join(strings.Split(authFailedServer, "\n"), "\r\n") + client := strings.Join(strings.Split(authFailedClient, "\n"), "\r\n") + var cmdbuf bytes.Buffer + bcmdbuf := bufio.NewWriter(&cmdbuf) + var fake faker + fake.ReadWriter = bufio.NewReadWriter(bufio.NewReader(strings.NewReader(server)), bcmdbuf) + c, err := NewClient(fake, "fake.host") + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("NewClient: %v", err) + } + defer c.Close() + + c.tls = true + c.serverName = "smtp.google.com" + err = c.Auth(PlainAuth("", "user", "pass", "smtp.google.com")) + + if err == nil { + t.Error("Auth: expected error; got none") + } else if err.Error() != "535 Invalid credentials\nplease see www.example.com" { + t.Errorf("Auth: got error: %v, want: %s", err, "535 Invalid credentials\nplease see www.example.com") + } + + bcmdbuf.Flush() + actualcmds := cmdbuf.String() + if client != actualcmds { + t.Errorf("Got:\n%s\nExpected:\n%s", actualcmds, client) + } +} + +var authFailedServer = `220 hello world +250-mx.google.com at your service +250 AUTH LOGIN PLAIN +535-Invalid credentials +535 please see www.example.com +221 Goodbye +` + +var authFailedClient = `EHLO localhost +AUTH PLAIN AHVzZXIAcGFzcw== +* +QUIT +` + +func TestTLSClient(t *testing.T) { + ln := newLocalListener(t) + defer ln.Close() + errc := make(chan error) + go func() { + errc <- sendMail(ln.Addr().String()) + }() + conn, err := ln.Accept() + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("failed to accept connection: %v", err) + } + defer conn.Close() + if err := serverHandle(conn, t); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("failed to handle connection: %v", err) + } + if err := <-errc; err != nil { + t.Fatalf("client error: %v", err) + } +} + +func newLocalListener(t *testing.T) net.Listener { + ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0") + if err != nil { + ln, err = net.Listen("tcp6", "[::1]:0") + } + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + return ln +} + +type smtpSender struct { + w io.Writer +} + +func (s smtpSender) send(f string) { + s.w.Write([]byte(f + "\r\n")) +} + +// smtp server, finely tailored to deal with our own client only! +func serverHandle(c net.Conn, t *testing.T) error { + send := smtpSender{c}.send + send("220 127.0.0.1 ESMTP service ready") + s := bufio.NewScanner(c) + for s.Scan() { + switch s.Text() { + case "EHLO localhost": + send("250-127.0.0.1 ESMTP offers a warm hug of welcome") + send("250-STARTTLS") + send("250 Ok") + case "STARTTLS": + send("220 Go ahead") + keypair, err := tls.X509KeyPair(localhostCert, localhostKey) + if err != nil { + return err + } + config := &tls.Config{Certificates: []tls.Certificate{keypair}} + c = tls.Server(c, config) + defer c.Close() + return serverHandleTLS(c, t) + default: + t.Fatalf("unrecognized command: %q", s.Text()) + } + } + return s.Err() +} + +func serverHandleTLS(c net.Conn, t *testing.T) error { + send := smtpSender{c}.send + s := bufio.NewScanner(c) + for s.Scan() { + switch s.Text() { + case "EHLO localhost": + send("250 Ok") + case "MAIL FROM:<joe1@example.com>": + send("250 Ok") + case "RCPT TO:<joe2@example.com>": + send("250 Ok") + case "DATA": + send("354 send the mail data, end with .") + send("250 Ok") + case "Subject: test": + case "": + case "howdy!": + case ".": + case "QUIT": + send("221 127.0.0.1 Service closing transmission channel") + return nil + default: + t.Fatalf("unrecognized command during TLS: %q", s.Text()) + } + } + return s.Err() +} + +func init() { + testRootCAs := x509.NewCertPool() + testRootCAs.AppendCertsFromPEM(localhostCert) + testHookStartTLS = func(config *tls.Config) { + config.RootCAs = testRootCAs + } +} + +func sendMail(hostPort string) error { + host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(hostPort) + if err != nil { + return err + } + auth := PlainAuth("", "", "", host) + from := "joe1@example.com" + to := []string{"joe2@example.com"} + return SendMail(hostPort, auth, from, to, []byte("Subject: test\n\nhowdy!")) +} + +// (copied from net/http/httptest) +// localhostCert is a PEM-encoded TLS cert with SAN IPs +// "127.0.0.1" and "[::1]", expiring at the last second of 2049 (the end +// of ASN.1 time). +// generated from src/crypto/tls: +// go run generate_cert.go --rsa-bits 512 --host 127.0.0.1,::1,example.com --ca --start-date "Jan 1 00:00:00 1970" --duration=1000000h +var localhostCert = []byte(`-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- +MIIBdzCCASOgAwIBAgIBADALBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUwEjEQMA4GA1UEChMHQWNtZSBD +bzAeFw03MDAxMDEwMDAwMDBaFw00OTEyMzEyMzU5NTlaMBIxEDAOBgNVBAoTB0Fj +bWUgQ28wWjALBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEDSwAwSAJBAN55NcYKZeInyTuhcCwFMhDHCmwa +IUSdtXdcbItRB/yfXGBhiex00IaLXQnSU+QZPRZWYqeTEbFSgihqi1PUDy8CAwEA +AaNoMGYwDgYDVR0PAQH/BAQDAgCkMBMGA1UdJQQMMAoGCCsGAQUFBwMBMA8GA1Ud +EwEB/wQFMAMBAf8wLgYDVR0RBCcwJYILZXhhbXBsZS5jb22HBH8AAAGHEAAAAAAA +AAAAAAAAAAAAAAEwCwYJKoZIhvcNAQEFA0EAAoQn/ytgqpiLcZu9XKbCJsJcvkgk +Se6AbGXgSlq+ZCEVo0qIwSgeBqmsJxUu7NCSOwVJLYNEBO2DtIxoYVk+MA== +-----END CERTIFICATE-----`) + +// localhostKey is the private key for localhostCert. +var localhostKey = []byte(`-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- +MIIBPAIBAAJBAN55NcYKZeInyTuhcCwFMhDHCmwaIUSdtXdcbItRB/yfXGBhiex0 +0IaLXQnSU+QZPRZWYqeTEbFSgihqi1PUDy8CAwEAAQJBAQdUx66rfh8sYsgfdcvV +NoafYpnEcB5s4m/vSVe6SU7dCK6eYec9f9wpT353ljhDUHq3EbmE4foNzJngh35d +AekCIQDhRQG5Li0Wj8TM4obOnnXUXf1jRv0UkzE9AHWLG5q3AwIhAPzSjpYUDjVW +MCUXgckTpKCuGwbJk7424Nb8bLzf3kllAiA5mUBgjfr/WtFSJdWcPQ4Zt9KTMNKD +EUO0ukpTwEIl6wIhAMbGqZK3zAAFdq8DD2jPx+UJXnh0rnOkZBzDtJ6/iN69AiEA +1Aq8MJgTaYsDQWyU/hDq5YkDJc9e9DSCvUIzqxQWMQE= +-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----`) |