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Diffstat (limited to 'src/pkg/net/http/client.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/pkg/net/http/client.go | 487 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 487 deletions
diff --git a/src/pkg/net/http/client.go b/src/pkg/net/http/client.go deleted file mode 100644 index a5a3abe61..000000000 --- a/src/pkg/net/http/client.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,487 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. -// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style -// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. - -// HTTP client. See RFC 2616. -// -// This is the high-level Client interface. -// The low-level implementation is in transport.go. - -package http - -import ( - "encoding/base64" - "errors" - "fmt" - "io" - "io/ioutil" - "log" - "net/url" - "strings" - "sync" - "time" -) - -// A Client is an HTTP client. Its zero value (DefaultClient) is a -// usable client that uses DefaultTransport. -// -// The Client's Transport typically has internal state (cached TCP -// connections), so Clients should be reused instead of created as -// needed. Clients are safe for concurrent use by multiple goroutines. -// -// A Client is higher-level than a RoundTripper (such as Transport) -// and additionally handles HTTP details such as cookies and -// redirects. -type Client struct { - // Transport specifies the mechanism by which individual - // HTTP requests are made. - // If nil, DefaultTransport is used. - Transport RoundTripper - - // CheckRedirect specifies the policy for handling redirects. - // If CheckRedirect is not nil, the client calls it before - // following an HTTP redirect. The arguments req and via are - // the upcoming request and the requests made already, oldest - // first. If CheckRedirect returns an error, the Client's Get - // method returns both the previous Response and - // CheckRedirect's error (wrapped in a url.Error) instead of - // issuing the Request req. - // - // If CheckRedirect is nil, the Client uses its default policy, - // which is to stop after 10 consecutive requests. - CheckRedirect func(req *Request, via []*Request) error - - // Jar specifies the cookie jar. - // If Jar is nil, cookies are not sent in requests and ignored - // in responses. - Jar CookieJar - - // Timeout specifies a time limit for requests made by this - // Client. The timeout includes connection time, any - // redirects, and reading the response body. The timer remains - // running after Get, Head, Post, or Do return and will - // interrupt reading of the Response.Body. - // - // A Timeout of zero means no timeout. - // - // The Client's Transport must support the CancelRequest - // method or Client will return errors when attempting to make - // a request with Get, Head, Post, or Do. Client's default - // Transport (DefaultTransport) supports CancelRequest. - Timeout time.Duration -} - -// DefaultClient is the default Client and is used by Get, Head, and Post. -var DefaultClient = &Client{} - -// RoundTripper is an interface representing the ability to execute a -// single HTTP transaction, obtaining the Response for a given Request. -// -// A RoundTripper must be safe for concurrent use by multiple -// goroutines. -type RoundTripper interface { - // RoundTrip executes a single HTTP transaction, returning - // the Response for the request req. RoundTrip should not - // attempt to interpret the response. In particular, - // RoundTrip must return err == nil if it obtained a response, - // regardless of the response's HTTP status code. A non-nil - // err should be reserved for failure to obtain a response. - // Similarly, RoundTrip should not attempt to handle - // higher-level protocol details such as redirects, - // authentication, or cookies. - // - // RoundTrip should not modify the request, except for - // consuming and closing the Body, including on errors. The - // request's URL and Header fields are guaranteed to be - // initialized. - RoundTrip(*Request) (*Response, error) -} - -// Given a string of the form "host", "host:port", or "[ipv6::address]:port", -// return true if the string includes a port. -func hasPort(s string) bool { return strings.LastIndex(s, ":") > strings.LastIndex(s, "]") } - -// Used in Send to implement io.ReadCloser by bundling together the -// bufio.Reader through which we read the response, and the underlying -// network connection. -type readClose struct { - io.Reader - io.Closer -} - -func (c *Client) send(req *Request) (*Response, error) { - if c.Jar != nil { - for _, cookie := range c.Jar.Cookies(req.URL) { - req.AddCookie(cookie) - } - } - resp, err := send(req, c.transport()) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - if c.Jar != nil { - if rc := resp.Cookies(); len(rc) > 0 { - c.Jar.SetCookies(req.URL, rc) - } - } - return resp, err -} - -// Do sends an HTTP request and returns an HTTP response, following -// policy (e.g. redirects, cookies, auth) as configured on the client. -// -// An error is returned if caused by client policy (such as -// CheckRedirect), or if there was an HTTP protocol error. -// A non-2xx response doesn't cause an error. -// -// When err is nil, resp always contains a non-nil resp.Body. -// -// Callers should close resp.Body when done reading from it. If -// resp.Body is not closed, the Client's underlying RoundTripper -// (typically Transport) may not be able to re-use a persistent TCP -// connection to the server for a subsequent "keep-alive" request. -// -// The request Body, if non-nil, will be closed by the underlying -// Transport, even on errors. -// -// Generally Get, Post, or PostForm will be used instead of Do. -func (c *Client) Do(req *Request) (resp *Response, err error) { - if req.Method == "GET" || req.Method == "HEAD" { - return c.doFollowingRedirects(req, shouldRedirectGet) - } - if req.Method == "POST" || req.Method == "PUT" { - return c.doFollowingRedirects(req, shouldRedirectPost) - } - return c.send(req) -} - -func (c *Client) transport() RoundTripper { - if c.Transport != nil { - return c.Transport - } - return DefaultTransport -} - -// send issues an HTTP request. -// Caller should close resp.Body when done reading from it. -func send(req *Request, t RoundTripper) (resp *Response, err error) { - if t == nil { - req.closeBody() - return nil, errors.New("http: no Client.Transport or DefaultTransport") - } - - if req.URL == nil { - req.closeBody() - return nil, errors.New("http: nil Request.URL") - } - - if req.RequestURI != "" { - req.closeBody() - return nil, errors.New("http: Request.RequestURI can't be set in client requests.") - } - - // Most the callers of send (Get, Post, et al) don't need - // Headers, leaving it uninitialized. We guarantee to the - // Transport that this has been initialized, though. - if req.Header == nil { - req.Header = make(Header) - } - - if u := req.URL.User; u != nil { - username := u.Username() - password, _ := u.Password() - req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Basic "+basicAuth(username, password)) - } - resp, err = t.RoundTrip(req) - if err != nil { - if resp != nil { - log.Printf("RoundTripper returned a response & error; ignoring response") - } - return nil, err - } - return resp, nil -} - -// See 2 (end of page 4) http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2617.txt -// "To receive authorization, the client sends the userid and password, -// separated by a single colon (":") character, within a base64 -// encoded string in the credentials." -// It is not meant to be urlencoded. -func basicAuth(username, password string) string { - auth := username + ":" + password - return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(auth)) -} - -// True if the specified HTTP status code is one for which the Get utility should -// automatically redirect. -func shouldRedirectGet(statusCode int) bool { - switch statusCode { - case StatusMovedPermanently, StatusFound, StatusSeeOther, StatusTemporaryRedirect: - return true - } - return false -} - -// True if the specified HTTP status code is one for which the Post utility should -// automatically redirect. -func shouldRedirectPost(statusCode int) bool { - switch statusCode { - case StatusFound, StatusSeeOther: - return true - } - return false -} - -// Get issues a GET to the specified URL. If the response is one of the following -// redirect codes, Get follows the redirect, up to a maximum of 10 redirects: -// -// 301 (Moved Permanently) -// 302 (Found) -// 303 (See Other) -// 307 (Temporary Redirect) -// -// An error is returned if there were too many redirects or if there -// was an HTTP protocol error. A non-2xx response doesn't cause an -// error. -// -// When err is nil, resp always contains a non-nil resp.Body. -// Caller should close resp.Body when done reading from it. -// -// Get is a wrapper around DefaultClient.Get. -func Get(url string) (resp *Response, err error) { - return DefaultClient.Get(url) -} - -// Get issues a GET to the specified URL. If the response is one of the -// following redirect codes, Get follows the redirect after calling the -// Client's CheckRedirect function. -// -// 301 (Moved Permanently) -// 302 (Found) -// 303 (See Other) -// 307 (Temporary Redirect) -// -// An error is returned if the Client's CheckRedirect function fails -// or if there was an HTTP protocol error. A non-2xx response doesn't -// cause an error. -// -// When err is nil, resp always contains a non-nil resp.Body. -// Caller should close resp.Body when done reading from it. -func (c *Client) Get(url string) (resp *Response, err error) { - req, err := NewRequest("GET", url, nil) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - return c.doFollowingRedirects(req, shouldRedirectGet) -} - -func (c *Client) doFollowingRedirects(ireq *Request, shouldRedirect func(int) bool) (resp *Response, err error) { - var base *url.URL - redirectChecker := c.CheckRedirect - if redirectChecker == nil { - redirectChecker = defaultCheckRedirect - } - var via []*Request - - if ireq.URL == nil { - ireq.closeBody() - return nil, errors.New("http: nil Request.URL") - } - - var reqmu sync.Mutex // guards req - req := ireq - - var timer *time.Timer - if c.Timeout > 0 { - type canceler interface { - CancelRequest(*Request) - } - tr, ok := c.transport().(canceler) - if !ok { - return nil, fmt.Errorf("net/http: Client Transport of type %T doesn't support CancelRequest; Timeout not supported", c.transport()) - } - timer = time.AfterFunc(c.Timeout, func() { - reqmu.Lock() - defer reqmu.Unlock() - tr.CancelRequest(req) - }) - } - - urlStr := "" // next relative or absolute URL to fetch (after first request) - redirectFailed := false - for redirect := 0; ; redirect++ { - if redirect != 0 { - nreq := new(Request) - nreq.Method = ireq.Method - if ireq.Method == "POST" || ireq.Method == "PUT" { - nreq.Method = "GET" - } - nreq.Header = make(Header) - nreq.URL, err = base.Parse(urlStr) - if err != nil { - break - } - if len(via) > 0 { - // Add the Referer header. - lastReq := via[len(via)-1] - if lastReq.URL.Scheme != "https" { - nreq.Header.Set("Referer", lastReq.URL.String()) - } - - err = redirectChecker(nreq, via) - if err != nil { - redirectFailed = true - break - } - } - reqmu.Lock() - req = nreq - reqmu.Unlock() - } - - urlStr = req.URL.String() - if resp, err = c.send(req); err != nil { - break - } - - if shouldRedirect(resp.StatusCode) { - // Read the body if small so underlying TCP connection will be re-used. - // No need to check for errors: if it fails, Transport won't reuse it anyway. - const maxBodySlurpSize = 2 << 10 - if resp.ContentLength == -1 || resp.ContentLength <= maxBodySlurpSize { - io.CopyN(ioutil.Discard, resp.Body, maxBodySlurpSize) - } - resp.Body.Close() - if urlStr = resp.Header.Get("Location"); urlStr == "" { - err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("%d response missing Location header", resp.StatusCode)) - break - } - base = req.URL - via = append(via, req) - continue - } - if timer != nil { - resp.Body = &cancelTimerBody{timer, resp.Body} - } - return resp, nil - } - - method := ireq.Method - urlErr := &url.Error{ - Op: method[0:1] + strings.ToLower(method[1:]), - URL: urlStr, - Err: err, - } - - if redirectFailed { - // Special case for Go 1 compatibility: return both the response - // and an error if the CheckRedirect function failed. - // See http://golang.org/issue/3795 - return resp, urlErr - } - - if resp != nil { - resp.Body.Close() - } - return nil, urlErr -} - -func defaultCheckRedirect(req *Request, via []*Request) error { - if len(via) >= 10 { - return errors.New("stopped after 10 redirects") - } - return nil -} - -// Post issues a POST to the specified URL. -// -// Caller should close resp.Body when done reading from it. -// -// Post is a wrapper around DefaultClient.Post -func Post(url string, bodyType string, body io.Reader) (resp *Response, err error) { - return DefaultClient.Post(url, bodyType, body) -} - -// Post issues a POST to the specified URL. -// -// Caller should close resp.Body when done reading from it. -// -// If the provided body is also an io.Closer, it is closed after the -// request. -func (c *Client) Post(url string, bodyType string, body io.Reader) (resp *Response, err error) { - req, err := NewRequest("POST", url, body) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - req.Header.Set("Content-Type", bodyType) - return c.doFollowingRedirects(req, shouldRedirectPost) -} - -// PostForm issues a POST to the specified URL, with data's keys and -// values URL-encoded as the request body. -// -// When err is nil, resp always contains a non-nil resp.Body. -// Caller should close resp.Body when done reading from it. -// -// PostForm is a wrapper around DefaultClient.PostForm -func PostForm(url string, data url.Values) (resp *Response, err error) { - return DefaultClient.PostForm(url, data) -} - -// PostForm issues a POST to the specified URL, -// with data's keys and values urlencoded as the request body. -// -// When err is nil, resp always contains a non-nil resp.Body. -// Caller should close resp.Body when done reading from it. -func (c *Client) PostForm(url string, data url.Values) (resp *Response, err error) { - return c.Post(url, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", strings.NewReader(data.Encode())) -} - -// Head issues a HEAD to the specified URL. If the response is one of the -// following redirect codes, Head follows the redirect after calling the -// Client's CheckRedirect function. -// -// 301 (Moved Permanently) -// 302 (Found) -// 303 (See Other) -// 307 (Temporary Redirect) -// -// Head is a wrapper around DefaultClient.Head -func Head(url string) (resp *Response, err error) { - return DefaultClient.Head(url) -} - -// Head issues a HEAD to the specified URL. If the response is one of the -// following redirect codes, Head follows the redirect after calling the -// Client's CheckRedirect function. -// -// 301 (Moved Permanently) -// 302 (Found) -// 303 (See Other) -// 307 (Temporary Redirect) -func (c *Client) Head(url string) (resp *Response, err error) { - req, err := NewRequest("HEAD", url, nil) - if err != nil { - return nil, err - } - return c.doFollowingRedirects(req, shouldRedirectGet) -} - -type cancelTimerBody struct { - t *time.Timer - rc io.ReadCloser -} - -func (b *cancelTimerBody) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) { - n, err = b.rc.Read(p) - if err == io.EOF { - b.t.Stop() - } - return -} - -func (b *cancelTimerBody) Close() error { - err := b.rc.Close() - b.t.Stop() - return err -} |