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+// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package template
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "errors"
+ "flag"
+ "fmt"
+ "reflect"
+ "strings"
+ "testing"
+)
+
+var debug = flag.Bool("debug", false, "show the errors produced by the tests")
+
+// T has lots of interesting pieces to use to test execution.
+type T struct {
+ // Basics
+ True bool
+ I int
+ U16 uint16
+ X string
+ FloatZero float64
+ ComplexZero complex128
+ // Nested structs.
+ U *U
+ // Struct with String method.
+ V0 V
+ V1, V2 *V
+ // Struct with Error method.
+ W0 W
+ W1, W2 *W
+ // Slices
+ SI []int
+ SIEmpty []int
+ SB []bool
+ // Maps
+ MSI map[string]int
+ MSIone map[string]int // one element, for deterministic output
+ MSIEmpty map[string]int
+ MXI map[interface{}]int
+ MII map[int]int
+ SMSI []map[string]int
+ // Empty interfaces; used to see if we can dig inside one.
+ Empty0 interface{} // nil
+ Empty1 interface{}
+ Empty2 interface{}
+ Empty3 interface{}
+ Empty4 interface{}
+ // Non-empty interface.
+ NonEmptyInterface I
+ // Stringer.
+ Str fmt.Stringer
+ Err error
+ // Pointers
+ PI *int
+ PS *string
+ PSI *[]int
+ NIL *int
+ // Function (not method)
+ BinaryFunc func(string, string) string
+ VariadicFunc func(...string) string
+ VariadicFuncInt func(int, ...string) string
+ NilOKFunc func(*int) bool
+ ErrFunc func() (string, error)
+ // Template to test evaluation of templates.
+ Tmpl *Template
+ // Unexported field; cannot be accessed by template.
+ unexported int
+}
+
+type U struct {
+ V string
+}
+
+type V struct {
+ j int
+}
+
+func (v *V) String() string {
+ if v == nil {
+ return "nilV"
+ }
+ return fmt.Sprintf("<%d>", v.j)
+}
+
+type W struct {
+ k int
+}
+
+func (w *W) Error() string {
+ if w == nil {
+ return "nilW"
+ }
+ return fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", w.k)
+}
+
+var tVal = &T{
+ True: true,
+ I: 17,
+ U16: 16,
+ X: "x",
+ U: &U{"v"},
+ V0: V{6666},
+ V1: &V{7777}, // leave V2 as nil
+ W0: W{888},
+ W1: &W{999}, // leave W2 as nil
+ SI: []int{3, 4, 5},
+ SB: []bool{true, false},
+ MSI: map[string]int{"one": 1, "two": 2, "three": 3},
+ MSIone: map[string]int{"one": 1},
+ MXI: map[interface{}]int{"one": 1},
+ MII: map[int]int{1: 1},
+ SMSI: []map[string]int{
+ {"one": 1, "two": 2},
+ {"eleven": 11, "twelve": 12},
+ },
+ Empty1: 3,
+ Empty2: "empty2",
+ Empty3: []int{7, 8},
+ Empty4: &U{"UinEmpty"},
+ NonEmptyInterface: new(T),
+ Str: bytes.NewBuffer([]byte("foozle")),
+ Err: errors.New("erroozle"),
+ PI: newInt(23),
+ PS: newString("a string"),
+ PSI: newIntSlice(21, 22, 23),
+ BinaryFunc: func(a, b string) string { return fmt.Sprintf("[%s=%s]", a, b) },
+ VariadicFunc: func(s ...string) string { return fmt.Sprint("<", strings.Join(s, "+"), ">") },
+ VariadicFuncInt: func(a int, s ...string) string { return fmt.Sprint(a, "=<", strings.Join(s, "+"), ">") },
+ NilOKFunc: func(s *int) bool { return s == nil },
+ ErrFunc: func() (string, error) { return "bla", nil },
+ Tmpl: Must(New("x").Parse("test template")), // "x" is the value of .X
+}
+
+// A non-empty interface.
+type I interface {
+ Method0() string
+}
+
+var iVal I = tVal
+
+// Helpers for creation.
+func newInt(n int) *int {
+ return &n
+}
+
+func newString(s string) *string {
+ return &s
+}
+
+func newIntSlice(n ...int) *[]int {
+ p := new([]int)
+ *p = make([]int, len(n))
+ copy(*p, n)
+ return p
+}
+
+// Simple methods with and without arguments.
+func (t *T) Method0() string {
+ return "M0"
+}
+
+func (t *T) Method1(a int) int {
+ return a
+}
+
+func (t *T) Method2(a uint16, b string) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("Method2: %d %s", a, b)
+}
+
+func (t *T) Method3(v interface{}) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("Method3: %v", v)
+}
+
+func (t *T) Copy() *T {
+ n := new(T)
+ *n = *t
+ return n
+}
+
+func (t *T) MAdd(a int, b []int) []int {
+ v := make([]int, len(b))
+ for i, x := range b {
+ v[i] = x + a
+ }
+ return v
+}
+
+var myError = errors.New("my error")
+
+// MyError returns a value and an error according to its argument.
+func (t *T) MyError(error bool) (bool, error) {
+ if error {
+ return true, myError
+ }
+ return false, nil
+}
+
+// A few methods to test chaining.
+func (t *T) GetU() *U {
+ return t.U
+}
+
+func (u *U) TrueFalse(b bool) string {
+ if b {
+ return "true"
+ }
+ return ""
+}
+
+func typeOf(arg interface{}) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintf("%T", arg)
+}
+
+type execTest struct {
+ name string
+ input string
+ output string
+ data interface{}
+ ok bool
+}
+
+// bigInt and bigUint are hex string representing numbers either side
+// of the max int boundary.
+// We do it this way so the test doesn't depend on ints being 32 bits.
+var (
+ bigInt = fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", int(1<<uint(reflect.TypeOf(0).Bits()-1)-1))
+ bigUint = fmt.Sprintf("0x%x", uint(1<<uint(reflect.TypeOf(0).Bits()-1)))
+)
+
+var execTests = []execTest{
+ // Trivial cases.
+ {"empty", "", "", nil, true},
+ {"text", "some text", "some text", nil, true},
+ {"nil action", "{{nil}}", "", nil, false},
+
+ // Ideal constants.
+ {"ideal int", "{{typeOf 3}}", "int", 0, true},
+ {"ideal float", "{{typeOf 1.0}}", "float64", 0, true},
+ {"ideal exp float", "{{typeOf 1e1}}", "float64", 0, true},
+ {"ideal complex", "{{typeOf 1i}}", "complex128", 0, true},
+ {"ideal int", "{{typeOf " + bigInt + "}}", "int", 0, true},
+ {"ideal too big", "{{typeOf " + bigUint + "}}", "", 0, false},
+ {"ideal nil without type", "{{nil}}", "", 0, false},
+
+ // Fields of structs.
+ {".X", "-{{.X}}-", "-x-", tVal, true},
+ {".U.V", "-{{.U.V}}-", "-v-", tVal, true},
+ {".unexported", "{{.unexported}}", "", tVal, false},
+
+ // Fields on maps.
+ {"map .one", "{{.MSI.one}}", "1", tVal, true},
+ {"map .two", "{{.MSI.two}}", "2", tVal, true},
+ {"map .NO", "{{.MSI.NO}}", "<no value>", tVal, true},
+ {"map .one interface", "{{.MXI.one}}", "1", tVal, true},
+ {"map .WRONG args", "{{.MSI.one 1}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"map .WRONG type", "{{.MII.one}}", "", tVal, false},
+
+ // Dots of all kinds to test basic evaluation.
+ {"dot int", "<{{.}}>", "<13>", 13, true},
+ {"dot uint", "<{{.}}>", "<14>", uint(14), true},
+ {"dot float", "<{{.}}>", "<15.1>", 15.1, true},
+ {"dot bool", "<{{.}}>", "<true>", true, true},
+ {"dot complex", "<{{.}}>", "<(16.2-17i)>", 16.2 - 17i, true},
+ {"dot string", "<{{.}}>", "<hello>", "hello", true},
+ {"dot slice", "<{{.}}>", "<[-1 -2 -3]>", []int{-1, -2, -3}, true},
+ {"dot map", "<{{.}}>", "<map[two:22]>", map[string]int{"two": 22}, true},
+ {"dot struct", "<{{.}}>", "<{7 seven}>", struct {
+ a int
+ b string
+ }{7, "seven"}, true},
+
+ // Variables.
+ {"$ int", "{{$}}", "123", 123, true},
+ {"$.I", "{{$.I}}", "17", tVal, true},
+ {"$.U.V", "{{$.U.V}}", "v", tVal, true},
+ {"declare in action", "{{$x := $.U.V}}{{$x}}", "v", tVal, true},
+
+ // Type with String method.
+ {"V{6666}.String()", "-{{.V0}}-", "-<6666>-", tVal, true},
+ {"&V{7777}.String()", "-{{.V1}}-", "-<7777>-", tVal, true},
+ {"(*V)(nil).String()", "-{{.V2}}-", "-nilV-", tVal, true},
+
+ // Type with Error method.
+ {"W{888}.Error()", "-{{.W0}}-", "-[888]-", tVal, true},
+ {"&W{999}.Error()", "-{{.W1}}-", "-[999]-", tVal, true},
+ {"(*W)(nil).Error()", "-{{.W2}}-", "-nilW-", tVal, true},
+
+ // Pointers.
+ {"*int", "{{.PI}}", "23", tVal, true},
+ {"*string", "{{.PS}}", "a string", tVal, true},
+ {"*[]int", "{{.PSI}}", "[21 22 23]", tVal, true},
+ {"*[]int[1]", "{{index .PSI 1}}", "22", tVal, true},
+ {"NIL", "{{.NIL}}", "<nil>", tVal, true},
+
+ // Empty interfaces holding values.
+ {"empty nil", "{{.Empty0}}", "<no value>", tVal, true},
+ {"empty with int", "{{.Empty1}}", "3", tVal, true},
+ {"empty with string", "{{.Empty2}}", "empty2", tVal, true},
+ {"empty with slice", "{{.Empty3}}", "[7 8]", tVal, true},
+ {"empty with struct", "{{.Empty4}}", "{UinEmpty}", tVal, true},
+ {"empty with struct, field", "{{.Empty4.V}}", "UinEmpty", tVal, true},
+
+ // Method calls.
+ {".Method0", "-{{.Method0}}-", "-M0-", tVal, true},
+ {".Method1(1234)", "-{{.Method1 1234}}-", "-1234-", tVal, true},
+ {".Method1(.I)", "-{{.Method1 .I}}-", "-17-", tVal, true},
+ {".Method2(3, .X)", "-{{.Method2 3 .X}}-", "-Method2: 3 x-", tVal, true},
+ {".Method2(.U16, `str`)", "-{{.Method2 .U16 `str`}}-", "-Method2: 16 str-", tVal, true},
+ {".Method2(.U16, $x)", "{{if $x := .X}}-{{.Method2 .U16 $x}}{{end}}-", "-Method2: 16 x-", tVal, true},
+ {".Method3(nil constant)", "-{{.Method3 nil}}-", "-Method3: <nil>-", tVal, true},
+ {".Method3(nil value)", "-{{.Method3 .MXI.unset}}-", "-Method3: <nil>-", tVal, true},
+ {"method on var", "{{if $x := .}}-{{$x.Method2 .U16 $x.X}}{{end}}-", "-Method2: 16 x-", tVal, true},
+ {"method on chained var",
+ "{{range .MSIone}}{{if $.U.TrueFalse $.True}}{{$.U.TrueFalse $.True}}{{else}}WRONG{{end}}{{end}}",
+ "true", tVal, true},
+ {"chained method",
+ "{{range .MSIone}}{{if $.GetU.TrueFalse $.True}}{{$.U.TrueFalse $.True}}{{else}}WRONG{{end}}{{end}}",
+ "true", tVal, true},
+ {"chained method on variable",
+ "{{with $x := .}}{{with .SI}}{{$.GetU.TrueFalse $.True}}{{end}}{{end}}",
+ "true", tVal, true},
+ {".NilOKFunc not nil", "{{call .NilOKFunc .PI}}", "false", tVal, true},
+ {".NilOKFunc nil", "{{call .NilOKFunc nil}}", "true", tVal, true},
+
+ // Function call builtin.
+ {".BinaryFunc", "{{call .BinaryFunc `1` `2`}}", "[1=2]", tVal, true},
+ {".VariadicFunc0", "{{call .VariadicFunc}}", "<>", tVal, true},
+ {".VariadicFunc2", "{{call .VariadicFunc `he` `llo`}}", "<he+llo>", tVal, true},
+ {".VariadicFuncInt", "{{call .VariadicFuncInt 33 `he` `llo`}}", "33=<he+llo>", tVal, true},
+ {"if .BinaryFunc call", "{{ if .BinaryFunc}}{{call .BinaryFunc `1` `2`}}{{end}}", "[1=2]", tVal, true},
+ {"if not .BinaryFunc call", "{{ if not .BinaryFunc}}{{call .BinaryFunc `1` `2`}}{{else}}No{{end}}", "No", tVal, true},
+ {"Interface Call", `{{stringer .S}}`, "foozle", map[string]interface{}{"S": bytes.NewBufferString("foozle")}, true},
+ {".ErrFunc", "{{call .ErrFunc}}", "bla", tVal, true},
+
+ // Erroneous function calls (check args).
+ {".BinaryFuncTooFew", "{{call .BinaryFunc `1`}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {".BinaryFuncTooMany", "{{call .BinaryFunc `1` `2` `3`}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {".BinaryFuncBad0", "{{call .BinaryFunc 1 3}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {".BinaryFuncBad1", "{{call .BinaryFunc `1` 3}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {".VariadicFuncBad0", "{{call .VariadicFunc 3}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {".VariadicFuncIntBad0", "{{call .VariadicFuncInt}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {".VariadicFuncIntBad`", "{{call .VariadicFuncInt `x`}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {".VariadicFuncNilBad", "{{call .VariadicFunc nil}}", "", tVal, false},
+
+ // Pipelines.
+ {"pipeline", "-{{.Method0 | .Method2 .U16}}-", "-Method2: 16 M0-", tVal, true},
+ {"pipeline func", "-{{call .VariadicFunc `llo` | call .VariadicFunc `he` }}-", "-<he+<llo>>-", tVal, true},
+
+ // Parenthesized expressions
+ {"parens in pipeline", "{{printf `%d %d %d` (1) (2 | add 3) (add 4 (add 5 6))}}", "1 5 15", tVal, true},
+
+ // Parenthesized expressions with field accesses
+ {"parens: $ in paren", "{{($).X}}", "x", tVal, true},
+ {"parens: $.GetU in paren", "{{($.GetU).V}}", "v", tVal, true},
+ {"parens: $ in paren in pipe", "{{($ | echo).X}}", "x", tVal, true},
+ {"parens: spaces and args", `{{(makemap "up" "down" "left" "right").left}}`, "right", tVal, true},
+
+ // If.
+ {"if true", "{{if true}}TRUE{{end}}", "TRUE", tVal, true},
+ {"if false", "{{if false}}TRUE{{else}}FALSE{{end}}", "FALSE", tVal, true},
+ {"if nil", "{{if nil}}TRUE{{end}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"if 1", "{{if 1}}NON-ZERO{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "NON-ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if 0", "{{if 0}}NON-ZERO{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if 1.5", "{{if 1.5}}NON-ZERO{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "NON-ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if 0.0", "{{if .FloatZero}}NON-ZERO{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if 1.5i", "{{if 1.5i}}NON-ZERO{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "NON-ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if 0.0i", "{{if .ComplexZero}}NON-ZERO{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if emptystring", "{{if ``}}NON-EMPTY{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"if string", "{{if `notempty`}}NON-EMPTY{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "NON-EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"if emptyslice", "{{if .SIEmpty}}NON-EMPTY{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"if slice", "{{if .SI}}NON-EMPTY{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "NON-EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"if emptymap", "{{if .MSIEmpty}}NON-EMPTY{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"if map", "{{if .MSI}}NON-EMPTY{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "NON-EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"if map unset", "{{if .MXI.none}}NON-ZERO{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if map not unset", "{{if not .MXI.none}}ZERO{{else}}NON-ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"if $x with $y int", "{{if $x := true}}{{with $y := .I}}{{$x}},{{$y}}{{end}}{{end}}", "true,17", tVal, true},
+ {"if $x with $x int", "{{if $x := true}}{{with $x := .I}}{{$x}},{{end}}{{$x}}{{end}}", "17,true", tVal, true},
+ {"if else if", "{{if false}}FALSE{{else if true}}TRUE{{end}}", "TRUE", tVal, true},
+ {"if else chain", "{{if eq 1 3}}1{{else if eq 2 3}}2{{else if eq 3 3}}3{{end}}", "3", tVal, true},
+
+ // Print etc.
+ {"print", `{{print "hello, print"}}`, "hello, print", tVal, true},
+ {"print 123", `{{print 1 2 3}}`, "1 2 3", tVal, true},
+ {"print nil", `{{print nil}}`, "<nil>", tVal, true},
+ {"println", `{{println 1 2 3}}`, "1 2 3\n", tVal, true},
+ {"printf int", `{{printf "%04x" 127}}`, "007f", tVal, true},
+ {"printf float", `{{printf "%g" 3.5}}`, "3.5", tVal, true},
+ {"printf complex", `{{printf "%g" 1+7i}}`, "(1+7i)", tVal, true},
+ {"printf string", `{{printf "%s" "hello"}}`, "hello", tVal, true},
+ {"printf function", `{{printf "%#q" zeroArgs}}`, "`zeroArgs`", tVal, true},
+ {"printf field", `{{printf "%s" .U.V}}`, "v", tVal, true},
+ {"printf method", `{{printf "%s" .Method0}}`, "M0", tVal, true},
+ {"printf dot", `{{with .I}}{{printf "%d" .}}{{end}}`, "17", tVal, true},
+ {"printf var", `{{with $x := .I}}{{printf "%d" $x}}{{end}}`, "17", tVal, true},
+ {"printf lots", `{{printf "%d %s %g %s" 127 "hello" 7-3i .Method0}}`, "127 hello (7-3i) M0", tVal, true},
+
+ // HTML.
+ {"html", `{{html "<script>alert(\"XSS\");</script>"}}`,
+ "&lt;script&gt;alert(&#34;XSS&#34;);&lt;/script&gt;", nil, true},
+ {"html pipeline", `{{printf "<script>alert(\"XSS\");</script>" | html}}`,
+ "&lt;script&gt;alert(&#34;XSS&#34;);&lt;/script&gt;", nil, true},
+ {"html", `{{html .PS}}`, "a string", tVal, true},
+
+ // JavaScript.
+ {"js", `{{js .}}`, `It\'d be nice.`, `It'd be nice.`, true},
+
+ // URL query.
+ {"urlquery", `{{"http://www.example.org/"|urlquery}}`, "http%3A%2F%2Fwww.example.org%2F", nil, true},
+
+ // Booleans
+ {"not", "{{not true}} {{not false}}", "false true", nil, true},
+ {"and", "{{and false 0}} {{and 1 0}} {{and 0 true}} {{and 1 1}}", "false 0 0 1", nil, true},
+ {"or", "{{or 0 0}} {{or 1 0}} {{or 0 true}} {{or 1 1}}", "0 1 true 1", nil, true},
+ {"boolean if", "{{if and true 1 `hi`}}TRUE{{else}}FALSE{{end}}", "TRUE", tVal, true},
+ {"boolean if not", "{{if and true 1 `hi` | not}}TRUE{{else}}FALSE{{end}}", "FALSE", nil, true},
+
+ // Indexing.
+ {"slice[0]", "{{index .SI 0}}", "3", tVal, true},
+ {"slice[1]", "{{index .SI 1}}", "4", tVal, true},
+ {"slice[HUGE]", "{{index .SI 10}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"slice[WRONG]", "{{index .SI `hello`}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"map[one]", "{{index .MSI `one`}}", "1", tVal, true},
+ {"map[two]", "{{index .MSI `two`}}", "2", tVal, true},
+ {"map[NO]", "{{index .MSI `XXX`}}", "0", tVal, true},
+ {"map[nil]", "{{index .MSI nil}}", "0", tVal, true},
+ {"map[WRONG]", "{{index .MSI 10}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"double index", "{{index .SMSI 1 `eleven`}}", "11", tVal, true},
+
+ // Len.
+ {"slice", "{{len .SI}}", "3", tVal, true},
+ {"map", "{{len .MSI }}", "3", tVal, true},
+ {"len of int", "{{len 3}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"len of nothing", "{{len .Empty0}}", "", tVal, false},
+
+ // With.
+ {"with true", "{{with true}}{{.}}{{end}}", "true", tVal, true},
+ {"with false", "{{with false}}{{.}}{{else}}FALSE{{end}}", "FALSE", tVal, true},
+ {"with 1", "{{with 1}}{{.}}{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "1", tVal, true},
+ {"with 0", "{{with 0}}{{.}}{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"with 1.5", "{{with 1.5}}{{.}}{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "1.5", tVal, true},
+ {"with 0.0", "{{with .FloatZero}}{{.}}{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"with 1.5i", "{{with 1.5i}}{{.}}{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "(0+1.5i)", tVal, true},
+ {"with 0.0i", "{{with .ComplexZero}}{{.}}{{else}}ZERO{{end}}", "ZERO", tVal, true},
+ {"with emptystring", "{{with ``}}{{.}}{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"with string", "{{with `notempty`}}{{.}}{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "notempty", tVal, true},
+ {"with emptyslice", "{{with .SIEmpty}}{{.}}{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"with slice", "{{with .SI}}{{.}}{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "[3 4 5]", tVal, true},
+ {"with emptymap", "{{with .MSIEmpty}}{{.}}{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"with map", "{{with .MSIone}}{{.}}{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "map[one:1]", tVal, true},
+ {"with empty interface, struct field", "{{with .Empty4}}{{.V}}{{end}}", "UinEmpty", tVal, true},
+ {"with $x int", "{{with $x := .I}}{{$x}}{{end}}", "17", tVal, true},
+ {"with $x struct.U.V", "{{with $x := $}}{{$x.U.V}}{{end}}", "v", tVal, true},
+ {"with variable and action", "{{with $x := $}}{{$y := $.U.V}}{{$y}}{{end}}", "v", tVal, true},
+
+ // Range.
+ {"range []int", "{{range .SI}}-{{.}}-{{end}}", "-3--4--5-", tVal, true},
+ {"range empty no else", "{{range .SIEmpty}}-{{.}}-{{end}}", "", tVal, true},
+ {"range []int else", "{{range .SI}}-{{.}}-{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "-3--4--5-", tVal, true},
+ {"range empty else", "{{range .SIEmpty}}-{{.}}-{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"range []bool", "{{range .SB}}-{{.}}-{{end}}", "-true--false-", tVal, true},
+ {"range []int method", "{{range .SI | .MAdd .I}}-{{.}}-{{end}}", "-20--21--22-", tVal, true},
+ {"range map", "{{range .MSI}}-{{.}}-{{end}}", "-1--3--2-", tVal, true},
+ {"range empty map no else", "{{range .MSIEmpty}}-{{.}}-{{end}}", "", tVal, true},
+ {"range map else", "{{range .MSI}}-{{.}}-{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "-1--3--2-", tVal, true},
+ {"range empty map else", "{{range .MSIEmpty}}-{{.}}-{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "EMPTY", tVal, true},
+ {"range empty interface", "{{range .Empty3}}-{{.}}-{{else}}EMPTY{{end}}", "-7--8-", tVal, true},
+ {"range empty nil", "{{range .Empty0}}-{{.}}-{{end}}", "", tVal, true},
+ {"range $x SI", "{{range $x := .SI}}<{{$x}}>{{end}}", "<3><4><5>", tVal, true},
+ {"range $x $y SI", "{{range $x, $y := .SI}}<{{$x}}={{$y}}>{{end}}", "<0=3><1=4><2=5>", tVal, true},
+ {"range $x MSIone", "{{range $x := .MSIone}}<{{$x}}>{{end}}", "<1>", tVal, true},
+ {"range $x $y MSIone", "{{range $x, $y := .MSIone}}<{{$x}}={{$y}}>{{end}}", "<one=1>", tVal, true},
+ {"range $x PSI", "{{range $x := .PSI}}<{{$x}}>{{end}}", "<21><22><23>", tVal, true},
+ {"declare in range", "{{range $x := .PSI}}<{{$foo:=$x}}{{$x}}>{{end}}", "<21><22><23>", tVal, true},
+ {"range count", `{{range $i, $x := count 5}}[{{$i}}]{{$x}}{{end}}`, "[0]a[1]b[2]c[3]d[4]e", tVal, true},
+ {"range nil count", `{{range $i, $x := count 0}}{{else}}empty{{end}}`, "empty", tVal, true},
+
+ // Cute examples.
+ {"or as if true", `{{or .SI "slice is empty"}}`, "[3 4 5]", tVal, true},
+ {"or as if false", `{{or .SIEmpty "slice is empty"}}`, "slice is empty", tVal, true},
+
+ // Error handling.
+ {"error method, error", "{{.MyError true}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"error method, no error", "{{.MyError false}}", "false", tVal, true},
+
+ // Fixed bugs.
+ // Must separate dot and receiver; otherwise args are evaluated with dot set to variable.
+ {"bug0", "{{range .MSIone}}{{if $.Method1 .}}X{{end}}{{end}}", "X", tVal, true},
+ // Do not loop endlessly in indirect for non-empty interfaces.
+ // The bug appears with *interface only; looped forever.
+ {"bug1", "{{.Method0}}", "M0", &iVal, true},
+ // Was taking address of interface field, so method set was empty.
+ {"bug2", "{{$.NonEmptyInterface.Method0}}", "M0", tVal, true},
+ // Struct values were not legal in with - mere oversight.
+ {"bug3", "{{with $}}{{.Method0}}{{end}}", "M0", tVal, true},
+ // Nil interface values in if.
+ {"bug4", "{{if .Empty0}}non-nil{{else}}nil{{end}}", "nil", tVal, true},
+ // Stringer.
+ {"bug5", "{{.Str}}", "foozle", tVal, true},
+ {"bug5a", "{{.Err}}", "erroozle", tVal, true},
+ // Args need to be indirected and dereferenced sometimes.
+ {"bug6a", "{{vfunc .V0 .V1}}", "vfunc", tVal, true},
+ {"bug6b", "{{vfunc .V0 .V0}}", "vfunc", tVal, true},
+ {"bug6c", "{{vfunc .V1 .V0}}", "vfunc", tVal, true},
+ {"bug6d", "{{vfunc .V1 .V1}}", "vfunc", tVal, true},
+ // Legal parse but illegal execution: non-function should have no arguments.
+ {"bug7a", "{{3 2}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"bug7b", "{{$x := 1}}{{$x 2}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"bug7c", "{{$x := 1}}{{3 | $x}}", "", tVal, false},
+ // Pipelined arg was not being type-checked.
+ {"bug8a", "{{3|oneArg}}", "", tVal, false},
+ {"bug8b", "{{4|dddArg 3}}", "", tVal, false},
+ // A bug was introduced that broke map lookups for lower-case names.
+ {"bug9", "{{.cause}}", "neglect", map[string]string{"cause": "neglect"}, true},
+ // Field chain starting with function did not work.
+ {"bug10", "{{mapOfThree.three}}-{{(mapOfThree).three}}", "3-3", 0, true},
+ // Dereferencing nil pointer while evaluating function arguments should not panic. Issue 7333.
+ {"bug11", "{{valueString .PS}}", "", T{}, false},
+ // 0xef gave constant type float64. Issue 8622.
+ {"bug12xe", "{{printf `%T` 0xef}}", "int", T{}, true},
+ {"bug12xE", "{{printf `%T` 0xEE}}", "int", T{}, true},
+ {"bug12Xe", "{{printf `%T` 0Xef}}", "int", T{}, true},
+ {"bug12XE", "{{printf `%T` 0XEE}}", "int", T{}, true},
+ // Chained nodes did not work as arguments. Issue 8473.
+ {"bug13", "{{print (.Copy).I}}", "17", tVal, true},
+}
+
+func zeroArgs() string {
+ return "zeroArgs"
+}
+
+func oneArg(a string) string {
+ return "oneArg=" + a
+}
+
+func dddArg(a int, b ...string) string {
+ return fmt.Sprintln(a, b)
+}
+
+// count returns a channel that will deliver n sequential 1-letter strings starting at "a"
+func count(n int) chan string {
+ if n == 0 {
+ return nil
+ }
+ c := make(chan string)
+ go func() {
+ for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+ c <- "abcdefghijklmnop"[i : i+1]
+ }
+ close(c)
+ }()
+ return c
+}
+
+// vfunc takes a *V and a V
+func vfunc(V, *V) string {
+ return "vfunc"
+}
+
+// valueString takes a string, not a pointer.
+func valueString(v string) string {
+ return "value is ignored"
+}
+
+func add(args ...int) int {
+ sum := 0
+ for _, x := range args {
+ sum += x
+ }
+ return sum
+}
+
+func echo(arg interface{}) interface{} {
+ return arg
+}
+
+func makemap(arg ...string) map[string]string {
+ if len(arg)%2 != 0 {
+ panic("bad makemap")
+ }
+ m := make(map[string]string)
+ for i := 0; i < len(arg); i += 2 {
+ m[arg[i]] = arg[i+1]
+ }
+ return m
+}
+
+func stringer(s fmt.Stringer) string {
+ return s.String()
+}
+
+func mapOfThree() interface{} {
+ return map[string]int{"three": 3}
+}
+
+func testExecute(execTests []execTest, template *Template, t *testing.T) {
+ b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+ funcs := FuncMap{
+ "add": add,
+ "count": count,
+ "dddArg": dddArg,
+ "echo": echo,
+ "makemap": makemap,
+ "mapOfThree": mapOfThree,
+ "oneArg": oneArg,
+ "stringer": stringer,
+ "typeOf": typeOf,
+ "valueString": valueString,
+ "vfunc": vfunc,
+ "zeroArgs": zeroArgs,
+ }
+ for _, test := range execTests {
+ var tmpl *Template
+ var err error
+ if template == nil {
+ tmpl, err = New(test.name).Funcs(funcs).Parse(test.input)
+ } else {
+ tmpl, err = template.New(test.name).Funcs(funcs).Parse(test.input)
+ }
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("%s: parse error: %s", test.name, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ b.Reset()
+ err = tmpl.Execute(b, test.data)
+ switch {
+ case !test.ok && err == nil:
+ t.Errorf("%s: expected error; got none", test.name)
+ continue
+ case test.ok && err != nil:
+ t.Errorf("%s: unexpected execute error: %s", test.name, err)
+ continue
+ case !test.ok && err != nil:
+ // expected error, got one
+ if *debug {
+ fmt.Printf("%s: %s\n\t%s\n", test.name, test.input, err)
+ }
+ }
+ result := b.String()
+ if result != test.output {
+ t.Errorf("%s: expected\n\t%q\ngot\n\t%q", test.name, test.output, result)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestExecute(t *testing.T) {
+ testExecute(execTests, nil, t)
+}
+
+var delimPairs = []string{
+ "", "", // default
+ "{{", "}}", // same as default
+ "<<", ">>", // distinct
+ "|", "|", // same
+ "(日)", "(本)", // peculiar
+}
+
+func TestDelims(t *testing.T) {
+ const hello = "Hello, world"
+ var value = struct{ Str string }{hello}
+ for i := 0; i < len(delimPairs); i += 2 {
+ text := ".Str"
+ left := delimPairs[i+0]
+ trueLeft := left
+ right := delimPairs[i+1]
+ trueRight := right
+ if left == "" { // default case
+ trueLeft = "{{"
+ }
+ if right == "" { // default case
+ trueRight = "}}"
+ }
+ text = trueLeft + text + trueRight
+ // Now add a comment
+ text += trueLeft + "/*comment*/" + trueRight
+ // Now add an action containing a string.
+ text += trueLeft + `"` + trueLeft + `"` + trueRight
+ // At this point text looks like `{{.Str}}{{/*comment*/}}{{"{{"}}`.
+ tmpl, err := New("delims").Delims(left, right).Parse(text)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("delim %q text %q parse err %s", left, text, err)
+ }
+ var b = new(bytes.Buffer)
+ err = tmpl.Execute(b, value)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("delim %q exec err %s", left, err)
+ }
+ if b.String() != hello+trueLeft {
+ t.Errorf("expected %q got %q", hello+trueLeft, b.String())
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Check that an error from a method flows back to the top.
+func TestExecuteError(t *testing.T) {
+ b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+ tmpl := New("error")
+ _, err := tmpl.Parse("{{.MyError true}}")
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("parse error: %s", err)
+ }
+ err = tmpl.Execute(b, tVal)
+ if err == nil {
+ t.Errorf("expected error; got none")
+ } else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), myError.Error()) {
+ if *debug {
+ fmt.Printf("test execute error: %s\n", err)
+ }
+ t.Errorf("expected myError; got %s", err)
+ }
+}
+
+const execErrorText = `line 1
+line 2
+line 3
+{{template "one" .}}
+{{define "one"}}{{template "two" .}}{{end}}
+{{define "two"}}{{template "three" .}}{{end}}
+{{define "three"}}{{index "hi" $}}{{end}}`
+
+// Check that an error from a nested template contains all the relevant information.
+func TestExecError(t *testing.T) {
+ tmpl, err := New("top").Parse(execErrorText)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal("parse error:", err)
+ }
+ var b bytes.Buffer
+ err = tmpl.Execute(&b, 5) // 5 is out of range indexing "hi"
+ if err == nil {
+ t.Fatal("expected error")
+ }
+ const want = `template: top:7:20: executing "three" at <index "hi" $>: error calling index: index out of range: 5`
+ got := err.Error()
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("expected\n%q\ngot\n%q", want, got)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestJSEscaping(t *testing.T) {
+ testCases := []struct {
+ in, exp string
+ }{
+ {`a`, `a`},
+ {`'foo`, `\'foo`},
+ {`Go "jump" \`, `Go \"jump\" \\`},
+ {`Yukihiro says "今日は世界"`, `Yukihiro says \"今日は世界\"`},
+ {"unprintable \uFDFF", `unprintable \uFDFF`},
+ {`<html>`, `\x3Chtml\x3E`},
+ }
+ for _, tc := range testCases {
+ s := JSEscapeString(tc.in)
+ if s != tc.exp {
+ t.Errorf("JS escaping [%s] got [%s] want [%s]", tc.in, s, tc.exp)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// A nice example: walk a binary tree.
+
+type Tree struct {
+ Val int
+ Left, Right *Tree
+}
+
+// Use different delimiters to test Set.Delims.
+const treeTemplate = `
+ (define "tree")
+ [
+ (.Val)
+ (with .Left)
+ (template "tree" .)
+ (end)
+ (with .Right)
+ (template "tree" .)
+ (end)
+ ]
+ (end)
+`
+
+func TestTree(t *testing.T) {
+ var tree = &Tree{
+ 1,
+ &Tree{
+ 2, &Tree{
+ 3,
+ &Tree{
+ 4, nil, nil,
+ },
+ nil,
+ },
+ &Tree{
+ 5,
+ &Tree{
+ 6, nil, nil,
+ },
+ nil,
+ },
+ },
+ &Tree{
+ 7,
+ &Tree{
+ 8,
+ &Tree{
+ 9, nil, nil,
+ },
+ nil,
+ },
+ &Tree{
+ 10,
+ &Tree{
+ 11, nil, nil,
+ },
+ nil,
+ },
+ },
+ }
+ tmpl, err := New("root").Delims("(", ")").Parse(treeTemplate)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal("parse error:", err)
+ }
+ var b bytes.Buffer
+ stripSpace := func(r rune) rune {
+ if r == '\t' || r == '\n' {
+ return -1
+ }
+ return r
+ }
+ const expect = "[1[2[3[4]][5[6]]][7[8[9]][10[11]]]]"
+ // First by looking up the template.
+ err = tmpl.Lookup("tree").Execute(&b, tree)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal("exec error:", err)
+ }
+ result := strings.Map(stripSpace, b.String())
+ if result != expect {
+ t.Errorf("expected %q got %q", expect, result)
+ }
+ // Then direct to execution.
+ b.Reset()
+ err = tmpl.ExecuteTemplate(&b, "tree", tree)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal("exec error:", err)
+ }
+ result = strings.Map(stripSpace, b.String())
+ if result != expect {
+ t.Errorf("expected %q got %q", expect, result)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestExecuteOnNewTemplate(t *testing.T) {
+ // This is issue 3872.
+ _ = New("Name").Templates()
+}
+
+const testTemplates = `{{define "one"}}one{{end}}{{define "two"}}two{{end}}`
+
+func TestMessageForExecuteEmpty(t *testing.T) {
+ // Test a truly empty template.
+ tmpl := New("empty")
+ var b bytes.Buffer
+ err := tmpl.Execute(&b, 0)
+ if err == nil {
+ t.Fatal("expected initial error")
+ }
+ got := err.Error()
+ want := `template: empty: "empty" is an incomplete or empty template`
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("expected error %s got %s", want, got)
+ }
+ // Add a non-empty template to check that the error is helpful.
+ tests, err := New("").Parse(testTemplates)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal(err)
+ }
+ tmpl.AddParseTree("secondary", tests.Tree)
+ err = tmpl.Execute(&b, 0)
+ if err == nil {
+ t.Fatal("expected second error")
+ }
+ got = err.Error()
+ want = `template: empty: "empty" is an incomplete or empty template; defined templates are: "secondary"`
+ if got != want {
+ t.Errorf("expected error %s got %s", want, got)
+ }
+ // Make sure we can execute the secondary.
+ err = tmpl.ExecuteTemplate(&b, "secondary", 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal(err)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestFinalForPrintf(t *testing.T) {
+ tmpl, err := New("").Parse(`{{"x" | printf}}`)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal(err)
+ }
+ var b bytes.Buffer
+ err = tmpl.Execute(&b, 0)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatal(err)
+ }
+}
+
+type cmpTest struct {
+ expr string
+ truth string
+ ok bool
+}
+
+var cmpTests = []cmpTest{
+ {"eq true true", "true", true},
+ {"eq true false", "false", true},
+ {"eq 1+2i 1+2i", "true", true},
+ {"eq 1+2i 1+3i", "false", true},
+ {"eq 1.5 1.5", "true", true},
+ {"eq 1.5 2.5", "false", true},
+ {"eq 1 1", "true", true},
+ {"eq 1 2", "false", true},
+ {"eq `xy` `xy`", "true", true},
+ {"eq `xy` `xyz`", "false", true},
+ {"eq .Uthree .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"eq .Uthree .Ufour", "false", true},
+ {"eq 3 4 5 6 3", "true", true},
+ {"eq 3 4 5 6 7", "false", true},
+ {"ne true true", "false", true},
+ {"ne true false", "true", true},
+ {"ne 1+2i 1+2i", "false", true},
+ {"ne 1+2i 1+3i", "true", true},
+ {"ne 1.5 1.5", "false", true},
+ {"ne 1.5 2.5", "true", true},
+ {"ne 1 1", "false", true},
+ {"ne 1 2", "true", true},
+ {"ne `xy` `xy`", "false", true},
+ {"ne `xy` `xyz`", "true", true},
+ {"ne .Uthree .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"ne .Uthree .Ufour", "true", true},
+ {"lt 1.5 1.5", "false", true},
+ {"lt 1.5 2.5", "true", true},
+ {"lt 1 1", "false", true},
+ {"lt 1 2", "true", true},
+ {"lt `xy` `xy`", "false", true},
+ {"lt `xy` `xyz`", "true", true},
+ {"lt .Uthree .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"lt .Uthree .Ufour", "true", true},
+ {"le 1.5 1.5", "true", true},
+ {"le 1.5 2.5", "true", true},
+ {"le 2.5 1.5", "false", true},
+ {"le 1 1", "true", true},
+ {"le 1 2", "true", true},
+ {"le 2 1", "false", true},
+ {"le `xy` `xy`", "true", true},
+ {"le `xy` `xyz`", "true", true},
+ {"le `xyz` `xy`", "false", true},
+ {"le .Uthree .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"le .Uthree .Ufour", "true", true},
+ {"le .Ufour .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"gt 1.5 1.5", "false", true},
+ {"gt 1.5 2.5", "false", true},
+ {"gt 1 1", "false", true},
+ {"gt 2 1", "true", true},
+ {"gt 1 2", "false", true},
+ {"gt `xy` `xy`", "false", true},
+ {"gt `xy` `xyz`", "false", true},
+ {"gt .Uthree .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"gt .Uthree .Ufour", "false", true},
+ {"gt .Ufour .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"ge 1.5 1.5", "true", true},
+ {"ge 1.5 2.5", "false", true},
+ {"ge 2.5 1.5", "true", true},
+ {"ge 1 1", "true", true},
+ {"ge 1 2", "false", true},
+ {"ge 2 1", "true", true},
+ {"ge `xy` `xy`", "true", true},
+ {"ge `xy` `xyz`", "false", true},
+ {"ge `xyz` `xy`", "true", true},
+ {"ge .Uthree .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"ge .Uthree .Ufour", "false", true},
+ {"ge .Ufour .Uthree", "true", true},
+ // Mixing signed and unsigned integers.
+ {"eq .Uthree .Three", "true", true},
+ {"eq .Three .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"le .Uthree .Three", "true", true},
+ {"le .Three .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"ge .Uthree .Three", "true", true},
+ {"ge .Three .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"lt .Uthree .Three", "false", true},
+ {"lt .Three .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"gt .Uthree .Three", "false", true},
+ {"gt .Three .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"eq .Ufour .Three", "false", true},
+ {"lt .Ufour .Three", "false", true},
+ {"gt .Ufour .Three", "true", true},
+ {"eq .NegOne .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"eq .Uthree .NegOne", "false", true},
+ {"ne .NegOne .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"ne .Uthree .NegOne", "true", true},
+ {"lt .NegOne .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"lt .Uthree .NegOne", "false", true},
+ {"le .NegOne .Uthree", "true", true},
+ {"le .Uthree .NegOne", "false", true},
+ {"gt .NegOne .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"gt .Uthree .NegOne", "true", true},
+ {"ge .NegOne .Uthree", "false", true},
+ {"ge .Uthree .NegOne", "true", true},
+ {"eq (index `x` 0) 'x'", "true", true}, // The example that triggered this rule.
+ {"eq (index `x` 0) 'y'", "false", true},
+ // Errors
+ {"eq `xy` 1", "", false}, // Different types.
+ {"eq 2 2.0", "", false}, // Different types.
+ {"lt true true", "", false}, // Unordered types.
+ {"lt 1+0i 1+0i", "", false}, // Unordered types.
+}
+
+func TestComparison(t *testing.T) {
+ b := new(bytes.Buffer)
+ var cmpStruct = struct {
+ Uthree, Ufour uint
+ NegOne, Three int
+ }{3, 4, -1, 3}
+ for _, test := range cmpTests {
+ text := fmt.Sprintf("{{if %s}}true{{else}}false{{end}}", test.expr)
+ tmpl, err := New("empty").Parse(text)
+ if err != nil {
+ t.Fatalf("%q: %s", test.expr, err)
+ }
+ b.Reset()
+ err = tmpl.Execute(b, &cmpStruct)
+ if test.ok && err != nil {
+ t.Errorf("%s errored incorrectly: %s", test.expr, err)
+ continue
+ }
+ if !test.ok && err == nil {
+ t.Errorf("%s did not error", test.expr)
+ continue
+ }
+ if b.String() != test.truth {
+ t.Errorf("%s: want %s; got %s", test.expr, test.truth, b.String())
+ }
+ }
+}