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// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Reverse proxy tests.
package httputil
import (
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/url"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
)
const fakeHopHeader = "X-Fake-Hop-Header-For-Test"
func init() {
hopHeaders = append(hopHeaders, fakeHopHeader)
}
func TestReverseProxy(t *testing.T) {
const backendResponse = "I am the backend"
const backendStatus = 404
backend := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if len(r.TransferEncoding) > 0 {
t.Errorf("backend got unexpected TransferEncoding: %v", r.TransferEncoding)
}
if r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For") == "" {
t.Errorf("didn't get X-Forwarded-For header")
}
if c := r.Header.Get("Connection"); c != "" {
t.Errorf("handler got Connection header value %q", c)
}
if c := r.Header.Get("Upgrade"); c != "" {
t.Errorf("handler got Upgrade header value %q", c)
}
if g, e := r.Host, "some-name"; g != e {
t.Errorf("backend got Host header %q, want %q", g, e)
}
w.Header().Set("X-Foo", "bar")
w.Header().Set("Upgrade", "foo")
w.Header().Set(fakeHopHeader, "foo")
w.Header().Add("X-Multi-Value", "foo")
w.Header().Add("X-Multi-Value", "bar")
http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{Name: "flavor", Value: "chocolateChip"})
w.WriteHeader(backendStatus)
w.Write([]byte(backendResponse))
}))
defer backend.Close()
backendURL, err := url.Parse(backend.URL)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
proxyHandler := NewSingleHostReverseProxy(backendURL)
frontend := httptest.NewServer(proxyHandler)
defer frontend.Close()
getReq, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", frontend.URL, nil)
getReq.Host = "some-name"
getReq.Header.Set("Connection", "close")
getReq.Header.Set("Upgrade", "foo")
getReq.Close = true
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(getReq)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Get: %v", err)
}
if g, e := res.StatusCode, backendStatus; g != e {
t.Errorf("got res.StatusCode %d; expected %d", g, e)
}
if g, e := res.Header.Get("X-Foo"), "bar"; g != e {
t.Errorf("got X-Foo %q; expected %q", g, e)
}
if c := res.Header.Get(fakeHopHeader); c != "" {
t.Errorf("got %s header value %q", fakeHopHeader, c)
}
if g, e := len(res.Header["X-Multi-Value"]), 2; g != e {
t.Errorf("got %d X-Multi-Value header values; expected %d", g, e)
}
if g, e := len(res.Header["Set-Cookie"]), 1; g != e {
t.Fatalf("got %d SetCookies, want %d", g, e)
}
if cookie := res.Cookies()[0]; cookie.Name != "flavor" {
t.Errorf("unexpected cookie %q", cookie.Name)
}
bodyBytes, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
if g, e := string(bodyBytes), backendResponse; g != e {
t.Errorf("got body %q; expected %q", g, e)
}
}
func TestXForwardedFor(t *testing.T) {
const prevForwardedFor = "client ip"
const backendResponse = "I am the backend"
const backendStatus = 404
backend := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For") == "" {
t.Errorf("didn't get X-Forwarded-For header")
}
if !strings.Contains(r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For"), prevForwardedFor) {
t.Errorf("X-Forwarded-For didn't contain prior data")
}
w.WriteHeader(backendStatus)
w.Write([]byte(backendResponse))
}))
defer backend.Close()
backendURL, err := url.Parse(backend.URL)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
proxyHandler := NewSingleHostReverseProxy(backendURL)
frontend := httptest.NewServer(proxyHandler)
defer frontend.Close()
getReq, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", frontend.URL, nil)
getReq.Host = "some-name"
getReq.Header.Set("Connection", "close")
getReq.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", prevForwardedFor)
getReq.Close = true
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(getReq)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Get: %v", err)
}
if g, e := res.StatusCode, backendStatus; g != e {
t.Errorf("got res.StatusCode %d; expected %d", g, e)
}
bodyBytes, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)
if g, e := string(bodyBytes), backendResponse; g != e {
t.Errorf("got body %q; expected %q", g, e)
}
}
var proxyQueryTests = []struct {
baseSuffix string // suffix to add to backend URL
reqSuffix string // suffix to add to frontend's request URL
want string // what backend should see for final request URL (without ?)
}{
{"", "", ""},
{"?sta=tic", "?us=er", "sta=tic&us=er"},
{"", "?us=er", "us=er"},
{"?sta=tic", "", "sta=tic"},
}
func TestReverseProxyQuery(t *testing.T) {
backend := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("X-Got-Query", r.URL.RawQuery)
w.Write([]byte("hi"))
}))
defer backend.Close()
for i, tt := range proxyQueryTests {
backendURL, err := url.Parse(backend.URL + tt.baseSuffix)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
frontend := httptest.NewServer(NewSingleHostReverseProxy(backendURL))
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", frontend.URL+tt.reqSuffix, nil)
req.Close = true
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%d. Get: %v", i, err)
}
if g, e := res.Header.Get("X-Got-Query"), tt.want; g != e {
t.Errorf("%d. got query %q; expected %q", i, g, e)
}
res.Body.Close()
frontend.Close()
}
}
func TestReverseProxyFlushInterval(t *testing.T) {
const expected = "hi"
backend := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte(expected))
}))
defer backend.Close()
backendURL, err := url.Parse(backend.URL)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
proxyHandler := NewSingleHostReverseProxy(backendURL)
proxyHandler.FlushInterval = time.Microsecond
done := make(chan bool)
onExitFlushLoop = func() { done <- true }
defer func() { onExitFlushLoop = nil }()
frontend := httptest.NewServer(proxyHandler)
defer frontend.Close()
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", frontend.URL, nil)
req.Close = true
res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Get: %v", err)
}
defer res.Body.Close()
if bodyBytes, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body); string(bodyBytes) != expected {
t.Errorf("got body %q; expected %q", bodyBytes, expected)
}
select {
case <-done:
// OK
case <-time.After(5 * time.Second):
t.Error("maxLatencyWriter flushLoop() never exited")
}
}
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