summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/pkg/go/ast/resolve.go
blob: 0406bfc584abf9579c2828f1fd61b08d254897db (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

// This file implements NewPackage.

package ast

import (
	"fmt"
	"go/scanner"
	"go/token"
	"strconv"
)

type pkgBuilder struct {
	fset   *token.FileSet
	errors scanner.ErrorList
}

func (p *pkgBuilder) error(pos token.Pos, msg string) {
	p.errors.Add(p.fset.Position(pos), msg)
}

func (p *pkgBuilder) errorf(pos token.Pos, format string, args ...interface{}) {
	p.error(pos, fmt.Sprintf(format, args...))
}

func (p *pkgBuilder) declare(scope, altScope *Scope, obj *Object) {
	alt := scope.Insert(obj)
	if alt == nil && altScope != nil {
		// see if there is a conflicting declaration in altScope
		alt = altScope.Lookup(obj.Name)
	}
	if alt != nil {
		prevDecl := ""
		if pos := alt.Pos(); pos.IsValid() {
			prevDecl = fmt.Sprintf("\n\tprevious declaration at %s", p.fset.Position(pos))
		}
		p.error(obj.Pos(), fmt.Sprintf("%s redeclared in this block%s", obj.Name, prevDecl))
	}
}

func resolve(scope *Scope, ident *Ident) bool {
	for ; scope != nil; scope = scope.Outer {
		if obj := scope.Lookup(ident.Name); obj != nil {
			ident.Obj = obj
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

// An Importer resolves import paths to package Objects.
// The imports map records the packages already imported,
// indexed by package id (canonical import path).
// An Importer must determine the canonical import path and
// check the map to see if it is already present in the imports map.
// If so, the Importer can return the map entry.  Otherwise, the
// Importer should load the package data for the given path into
// a new *Object (pkg), record pkg in the imports map, and then
// return pkg.
type Importer func(imports map[string]*Object, path string) (pkg *Object, err error)

// NewPackage creates a new Package node from a set of File nodes. It resolves
// unresolved identifiers across files and updates each file's Unresolved list
// accordingly. If a non-nil importer and universe scope are provided, they are
// used to resolve identifiers not declared in any of the package files. Any
// remaining unresolved identifiers are reported as undeclared. If the files
// belong to different packages, one package name is selected and files with
// different package names are reported and then ignored.
// The result is a package node and a scanner.ErrorList if there were errors.
//
func NewPackage(fset *token.FileSet, files map[string]*File, importer Importer, universe *Scope) (*Package, error) {
	var p pkgBuilder
	p.fset = fset

	// complete package scope
	pkgName := ""
	pkgScope := NewScope(universe)
	for _, file := range files {
		// package names must match
		switch name := file.Name.Name; {
		case pkgName == "":
			pkgName = name
		case name != pkgName:
			p.errorf(file.Package, "package %s; expected %s", name, pkgName)
			continue // ignore this file
		}

		// collect top-level file objects in package scope
		for _, obj := range file.Scope.Objects {
			p.declare(pkgScope, nil, obj)
		}
	}

	// package global mapping of imported package ids to package objects
	imports := make(map[string]*Object)

	// complete file scopes with imports and resolve identifiers
	for _, file := range files {
		// ignore file if it belongs to a different package
		// (error has already been reported)
		if file.Name.Name != pkgName {
			continue
		}

		// build file scope by processing all imports
		importErrors := false
		fileScope := NewScope(pkgScope)
		for _, spec := range file.Imports {
			if importer == nil {
				importErrors = true
				continue
			}
			path, _ := strconv.Unquote(spec.Path.Value)
			pkg, err := importer(imports, path)
			if err != nil {
				p.errorf(spec.Path.Pos(), "could not import %s (%s)", path, err)
				importErrors = true
				continue
			}
			// TODO(gri) If a local package name != "." is provided,
			// global identifier resolution could proceed even if the
			// import failed. Consider adjusting the logic here a bit.

			// local name overrides imported package name
			name := pkg.Name
			if spec.Name != nil {
				name = spec.Name.Name
			}

			// add import to file scope
			if name == "." {
				// merge imported scope with file scope
				for _, obj := range pkg.Data.(*Scope).Objects {
					p.declare(fileScope, pkgScope, obj)
				}
			} else if name != "_" {
				// declare imported package object in file scope
				// (do not re-use pkg in the file scope but create
				// a new object instead; the Decl field is different
				// for different files)
				obj := NewObj(Pkg, name)
				obj.Decl = spec
				obj.Data = pkg.Data
				p.declare(fileScope, pkgScope, obj)
			}
		}

		// resolve identifiers
		if importErrors {
			// don't use the universe scope without correct imports
			// (objects in the universe may be shadowed by imports;
			// with missing imports, identifiers might get resolved
			// incorrectly to universe objects)
			pkgScope.Outer = nil
		}
		i := 0
		for _, ident := range file.Unresolved {
			if !resolve(fileScope, ident) {
				p.errorf(ident.Pos(), "undeclared name: %s", ident.Name)
				file.Unresolved[i] = ident
				i++
			}

		}
		file.Unresolved = file.Unresolved[0:i]
		pkgScope.Outer = universe // reset universe scope
	}

	p.errors.Sort()
	return &Package{pkgName, pkgScope, imports, files}, p.errors.Err()
}