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path: root/src/pkg/net/http/sniff_test.go
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// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package http_test

import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"
	. "net/http"
	"net/http/httptest"
	"reflect"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"testing"
)

var sniffTests = []struct {
	desc        string
	data        []byte
	contentType string
}{
	// Some nonsense.
	{"Empty", []byte{}, "text/plain; charset=utf-8"},
	{"Binary", []byte{1, 2, 3}, "application/octet-stream"},

	{"HTML document #1", []byte(`<HtMl><bOdY>blah blah blah</body></html>`), "text/html; charset=utf-8"},
	{"HTML document #2", []byte(`<HTML></HTML>`), "text/html; charset=utf-8"},
	{"HTML document #3 (leading whitespace)", []byte(`   <!DOCTYPE HTML>...`), "text/html; charset=utf-8"},
	{"HTML document #4 (leading CRLF)", []byte("\r\n<html>..."), "text/html; charset=utf-8"},

	{"Plain text", []byte(`This is not HTML. It has ☃ though.`), "text/plain; charset=utf-8"},

	{"XML", []byte("\n<?xml!"), "text/xml; charset=utf-8"},

	// Image types.
	{"GIF 87a", []byte(`GIF87a`), "image/gif"},
	{"GIF 89a", []byte(`GIF89a...`), "image/gif"},

	// TODO(dsymonds): Re-enable this when the spec is sorted w.r.t. MP4.
	//{"MP4 video", []byte("\x00\x00\x00\x18ftypmp42\x00\x00\x00\x00mp42isom<\x06t\xbfmdat"), "video/mp4"},
	//{"MP4 audio", []byte("\x00\x00\x00\x20ftypM4A \x00\x00\x00\x00M4A mp42isom\x00\x00\x00\x00"), "audio/mp4"},
}

func TestDetectContentType(t *testing.T) {
	for _, tt := range sniffTests {
		ct := DetectContentType(tt.data)
		if ct != tt.contentType {
			t.Errorf("%v: DetectContentType = %q, want %q", tt.desc, ct, tt.contentType)
		}
	}
}

func TestServerContentType(t *testing.T) {
	defer afterTest(t)
	ts := httptest.NewServer(HandlerFunc(func(w ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
		i, _ := strconv.Atoi(r.FormValue("i"))
		tt := sniffTests[i]
		n, err := w.Write(tt.data)
		if n != len(tt.data) || err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("%v: Write(%q) = %v, %v want %d, nil", tt.desc, tt.data, n, err, len(tt.data))
		}
	}))
	defer ts.Close()

	for i, tt := range sniffTests {
		resp, err := Get(ts.URL + "/?i=" + strconv.Itoa(i))
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("%v: %v", tt.desc, err)
			continue
		}
		if ct := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"); ct != tt.contentType {
			t.Errorf("%v: Content-Type = %q, want %q", tt.desc, ct, tt.contentType)
		}
		data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("%v: reading body: %v", tt.desc, err)
		} else if !bytes.Equal(data, tt.data) {
			t.Errorf("%v: data is %q, want %q", tt.desc, data, tt.data)
		}
		resp.Body.Close()
	}
}

// Issue 5953: shouldn't sniff if the handler set a Content-Type header,
// even if it's the empty string.
func TestServerIssue5953(t *testing.T) {
	defer afterTest(t)
	ts := httptest.NewServer(HandlerFunc(func(w ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
		w.Header()["Content-Type"] = []string{""}
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "<html><head></head><body>hi</body></html>")
	}))
	defer ts.Close()

	resp, err := Get(ts.URL)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	got := resp.Header["Content-Type"]
	want := []string{""}
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
		t.Errorf("Content-Type = %q; want %q", got, want)
	}
	resp.Body.Close()
}

func TestContentTypeWithCopy(t *testing.T) {
	defer afterTest(t)

	const (
		input    = "\n<html>\n\t<head>\n"
		expected = "text/html; charset=utf-8"
	)

	ts := httptest.NewServer(HandlerFunc(func(w ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
		// Use io.Copy from a bytes.Buffer to trigger ReadFrom.
		buf := bytes.NewBuffer([]byte(input))
		n, err := io.Copy(w, buf)
		if int(n) != len(input) || err != nil {
			t.Errorf("io.Copy(w, %q) = %v, %v want %d, nil", input, n, err, len(input))
		}
	}))
	defer ts.Close()

	resp, err := Get(ts.URL)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Get: %v", err)
	}
	if ct := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"); ct != expected {
		t.Errorf("Content-Type = %q, want %q", ct, expected)
	}
	data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("reading body: %v", err)
	} else if !bytes.Equal(data, []byte(input)) {
		t.Errorf("data is %q, want %q", data, input)
	}
	resp.Body.Close()
}

func TestSniffWriteSize(t *testing.T) {
	defer afterTest(t)
	ts := httptest.NewServer(HandlerFunc(func(w ResponseWriter, r *Request) {
		size, _ := strconv.Atoi(r.FormValue("size"))
		written, err := io.WriteString(w, strings.Repeat("a", size))
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("write of %d bytes: %v", size, err)
			return
		}
		if written != size {
			t.Errorf("write of %d bytes wrote %d bytes", size, written)
		}
	}))
	defer ts.Close()
	for _, size := range []int{0, 1, 200, 600, 999, 1000, 1023, 1024, 512 << 10, 1 << 20} {
		res, err := Get(fmt.Sprintf("%s/?size=%d", ts.URL, size))
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("size %d: %v", size, err)
		}
		if _, err := io.Copy(ioutil.Discard, res.Body); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("size %d: io.Copy of body = %v", size, err)
		}
		if err := res.Body.Close(); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("size %d: body Close = %v", size, err)
		}
	}
}