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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build amd64 386
#include "runtime.h"
#include "arch_GOARCH.h"
#include "malloc.h"
#include "funcdata.h"
void runtime·sigpanic(void);
// This code is also used for the 386 tracebacks.
// Use uintptr for an appropriate word-sized integer.
// Generic traceback. Handles runtime stack prints (pcbuf == nil),
// the runtime.Callers function (pcbuf != nil), as well as the garbage
// collector (callback != nil). A little clunky to merge these, but avoids
// duplicating the code and all its subtlety.
int32
runtime·gentraceback(uintptr pc0, uintptr sp0, uintptr lr0, G *gp, int32 skip, uintptr *pcbuf, int32 max, void (*callback)(Stkframe*, void*), void *v, bool printall)
{
int32 i, n, nprint, line;
uintptr tracepc;
bool waspanic, printing;
Func *f, *flr;
Stkframe frame;
Stktop *stk;
String file;
USED(lr0);
if(pc0 == ~(uintptr)0 && sp0 == ~(uintptr)0) { // Signal to fetch saved values from gp.
if(gp->syscallstack != (uintptr)nil) {
pc0 = gp->syscallpc;
sp0 = gp->syscallsp;
} else {
pc0 = gp->sched.pc;
sp0 = gp->sched.sp;
}
}
nprint = 0;
runtime·memclr((byte*)&frame, sizeof frame);
frame.pc = pc0;
frame.sp = sp0;
waspanic = false;
printing = pcbuf==nil && callback==nil;
// If the PC is zero, it's likely a nil function call.
// Start in the caller's frame.
if(frame.pc == 0) {
frame.pc = *(uintptr*)frame.sp;
frame.sp += sizeof(uintptr);
}
f = runtime·findfunc(frame.pc);
if(f == nil) {
if(callback != nil) {
runtime·printf("runtime: unknown pc %p\n", frame.pc);
runtime·throw("unknown pc");
}
return 0;
}
frame.fn = f;
n = 0;
stk = (Stktop*)gp->stackbase;
while(n < max) {
// Typically:
// pc is the PC of the running function.
// sp is the stack pointer at that program counter.
// fp is the frame pointer (caller's stack pointer) at that program counter, or nil if unknown.
// stk is the stack containing sp.
// The caller's program counter is lr, unless lr is zero, in which case it is *(uintptr*)sp.
if(frame.pc == (uintptr)runtime·lessstack) {
// Hit top of stack segment. Unwind to next segment.
frame.pc = stk->gobuf.pc;
frame.sp = stk->gobuf.sp;
frame.lr = 0;
frame.fp = 0;
frame.fn = nil;
if(printing && runtime·showframe(nil, gp))
runtime·printf("----- stack segment boundary -----\n");
stk = (Stktop*)stk->stackbase;
f = runtime·findfunc(frame.pc);
if(f == nil) {
runtime·printf("runtime: unknown pc %p after stack split\n", frame.pc);
if(callback != nil)
runtime·throw("unknown pc");
}
frame.fn = f;
continue;
}
f = frame.fn;
// Found an actual function.
// Derive frame pointer and link register.
if(frame.fp == 0) {
frame.fp = frame.sp + runtime·funcspdelta(f, frame.pc);
frame.fp += sizeof(uintptr); // caller PC
}
if(runtime·topofstack(f)) {
frame.lr = 0;
flr = nil;
} else {
if(frame.lr == 0)
frame.lr = ((uintptr*)frame.fp)[-1];
flr = runtime·findfunc(frame.lr);
if(flr == nil) {
runtime·printf("runtime: unexpected return pc for %s called from %p\n", runtime·funcname(f), frame.lr);
if(callback != nil)
runtime·throw("unknown caller pc");
}
}
frame.varp = (byte*)frame.fp - sizeof(uintptr);
// Derive size of arguments.
// Most functions have a fixed-size argument block,
// so we can use metadata about the function f.
// Not all, though: there are some variadic functions
// in package runtime and reflect, and for those we use call-specific
// metadata recorded by f's caller.
if(callback != nil || printing) {
frame.argp = (byte*)frame.fp;
if(f->args != ArgsSizeUnknown)
frame.arglen = f->args;
else if(flr == nil)
frame.arglen = 0;
else if(frame.lr == (uintptr)runtime·lessstack)
frame.arglen = stk->argsize;
else if((i = runtime·funcarglen(flr, frame.lr)) >= 0)
frame.arglen = i;
else {
runtime·printf("runtime: unknown argument frame size for %s called from %p [%s]\n",
runtime·funcname(f), frame.lr, flr ? runtime·funcname(flr) : "?");
if(callback != nil)
runtime·throw("invalid stack");
frame.arglen = 0;
}
}
if(skip > 0) {
skip--;
goto skipped;
}
if(pcbuf != nil)
pcbuf[n] = frame.pc;
if(callback != nil)
callback(&frame, v);
if(printing) {
if(printall || runtime·showframe(f, gp)) {
// Print during crash.
// main(0x1, 0x2, 0x3)
// /home/rsc/go/src/runtime/x.go:23 +0xf
//
tracepc = frame.pc; // back up to CALL instruction for funcline.
if(n > 0 && frame.pc > f->entry && !waspanic)
tracepc--;
runtime·printf("%s(", runtime·funcname(f));
for(i = 0; i < frame.arglen/sizeof(uintptr); i++) {
if(i >= 5) {
runtime·prints(", ...");
break;
}
if(i != 0)
runtime·prints(", ");
runtime·printhex(((uintptr*)frame.argp)[i]);
}
runtime·prints(")\n");
line = runtime·funcline(f, tracepc, &file);
runtime·printf("\t%S:%d", file, line);
if(frame.pc > f->entry)
runtime·printf(" +%p", (uintptr)(frame.pc - f->entry));
if(m->throwing > 0 && gp == m->curg)
runtime·printf(" fp=%p", frame.fp);
runtime·printf("\n");
nprint++;
}
}
n++;
skipped:
waspanic = f->entry == (uintptr)runtime·sigpanic;
// Do not unwind past the bottom of the stack.
if(flr == nil)
break;
// Unwind to next frame.
frame.fn = flr;
frame.pc = frame.lr;
frame.lr = 0;
frame.sp = frame.fp;
frame.fp = 0;
}
if(pcbuf == nil && callback == nil)
n = nprint;
return n;
}
void
runtime·printcreatedby(G *gp)
{
int32 line;
uintptr pc, tracepc;
Func *f;
String file;
// Show what created goroutine, except main goroutine (goid 1).
if((pc = gp->gopc) != 0 && (f = runtime·findfunc(pc)) != nil &&
runtime·showframe(f, gp) && gp->goid != 1) {
runtime·printf("created by %s\n", runtime·funcname(f));
tracepc = pc; // back up to CALL instruction for funcline.
if(pc > f->entry)
tracepc -= PCQuantum;
line = runtime·funcline(f, tracepc, &file);
runtime·printf("\t%S:%d", file, line);
if(pc > f->entry)
runtime·printf(" +%p", (uintptr)(pc - f->entry));
runtime·printf("\n");
}
}
void
runtime·traceback(uintptr pc, uintptr sp, uintptr lr, G *gp)
{
USED(lr);
if(gp->status == Gsyscall) {
// Override signal registers if blocked in system call.
pc = gp->syscallpc;
sp = gp->syscallsp;
}
// Print traceback. By default, omits runtime frames.
// If that means we print nothing at all, repeat forcing all frames printed.
if(runtime·gentraceback(pc, sp, 0, gp, 0, nil, 100, nil, nil, false) == 0)
runtime·gentraceback(pc, sp, 0, gp, 0, nil, 100, nil, nil, true);
runtime·printcreatedby(gp);
}
int32
runtime·callers(int32 skip, uintptr *pcbuf, int32 m)
{
uintptr pc, sp;
sp = runtime·getcallersp(&skip);
pc = (uintptr)runtime·getcallerpc(&skip);
return runtime·gentraceback(pc, sp, 0, g, skip, pcbuf, m, nil, nil, false);
}
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