program lesson9; {$J+} {$macro on} {$mode objfpc} uses cmem, ctypes, gctypes, gccore; {$include inc/startex.tpl.inc} {$link build/startex.tpl.o} const startex = 0; const DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE = (256 * 1024); NUM_STARS = 50; type tagtexdef = record pal_data: pointer; tex_data: pointer; sz_x: cuint32; sz_y: cuint32; fmt: cuint32; min_lod: cuint32; max_lod: cuint32; min: cuint32; mag: cuint32; wrap_s: cuint32; wrap_t: cuint32; nextdef: pointer; end; texdef = tagtexdef; ptexdef = ^texdef; TStar = record r,g,b: cuint8; dist: f32; ang: f32; end; var stars: array [0..NUM_STARS-1] of TStar; frameBuffer: array [0..1] of pcuint32 = (nil, nil); rmode: PGXRModeObj = nil; yscale: f32 = 0.0; spin: f32 = 0.0; xfbHeight, i: cuint32; fb: cuint32 = 0; first_frame: cuint32 = 1; zoom: f32 = -15.0; texture: GXTexObj; view: Mtx; // view and perspective matrices model, modelview: Mtx; perspective: Mtx44; gpfifo: pointer = nil; background: GXColor = (r:0; g:0; b:0; a:$ff;); cam: guVector = (x:0.0; y:0.0; z:0.0;); up: guVector = (x:0.0; y:1.0; z:0.0;); look: guVector = (x:0.0; y:0.0; z:-1.0;); starAxis1: guVector = (x:0; y:1; z:0;); starAxis2: guVector = (x:0; y:0; z:1;); starTPL: TPLFile; w, h: f32; mry, mrz: Mtx; begin VIDEO_Init(); WPAD_Init(); rmode := VIDEO_GetPreferredMode(nil); // allocate 2 framebuffers for double buffering frameBuffer[0] := SYS_AllocateFramebuffer(rmode); frameBuffer[1] := SYS_AllocateFramebuffer(rmode); // configure video VIDEO_Configure(rmode); VIDEO_SetNextFramebuffer(frameBuffer[fb]); VIDEO_Flush(); VIDEO_WaitVSync(); if (rmode^.viTVMode and VI_NON_INTERLACE) <> 0 then VIDEO_WaitVSync(); // allocate the fifo buffer gpfifo := memalign(32,DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE); memset(gpfifo,0,DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE); fb := fb xor 1; // init the flipper GX_Init(gpfifo,DEFAULT_FIFO_SIZE); // clears the bg to color and clears the z buffer GX_SetCopyClear(background, $00ffffff); // other gx setup GX_SetViewport(0,0,rmode^.fbWidth,rmode^.efbHeight,0,1); yscale := GX_GetYScaleFactor(rmode^.efbHeight,rmode^.xfbHeight); xfbHeight := GX_SetDispCopyYScale(yscale); GX_SetScissor(0,0,rmode^.fbWidth,rmode^.efbHeight); GX_SetDispCopySrc(0,0,rmode^.fbWidth,rmode^.efbHeight); GX_SetDispCopyDst(rmode^.fbWidth,xfbHeight); GX_SetCopyFilter(rmode^.aa,rmode^.sample_pattern,GX_TRUE,rmode^.vfilter); if rmode^.viHeight = 2 * rmode^.xfbHeight then GX_SetFieldMode(rmode^.field_rendering, GX_ENABLE) else GX_SetFieldMode(rmode^.field_rendering, GX_DISABLE); if (rmode^.aa) <> 0 then GX_SetPixelFmt(GX_PF_RGB565_Z16, GX_ZC_LINEAR) else GX_SetPixelFmt(GX_PF_RGB8_Z24, GX_ZC_LINEAR); GX_SetCullMode(GX_CULL_NONE); GX_CopyDisp(frameBuffer[fb],GX_TRUE); GX_SetDispCopyGamma(GX_GM_1_0); // setup the vertex attribute table // describes the data // args: vat location 0-7, type of data, data format, size, scale // so for ex. in the first call we are sending position data with // 3 values X,Y,Z of size F32. scale sets the number of fractional // bits for non float data. GX_ClearVtxDesc(); GX_SetVtxDesc(GX_VA_POS, GX_DIRECT); GX_SetVtxDesc(GX_VA_CLR0, GX_DIRECT); GX_SetVtxDesc(GX_VA_TEX0, GX_DIRECT); GX_SetVtxAttrFmt(GX_VTXFMT0, GX_VA_POS, GX_POS_XYZ, GX_F32, 0); GX_SetVtxAttrFmt(GX_VTXFMT0, GX_VA_TEX0, GX_TEX_ST, GX_F32, 0); GX_SetVtxAttrFmt(GX_VTXFMT0, GX_VA_CLR0, GX_CLR_RGBA, GX_RGB8, 0); // set number of rasterized color channels GX_SetNumChans(1); //set number of textures to generate GX_SetNumTexGens(1); // setup texture coordinate generation // args: texcoord slot 0-7, matrix type, source to generate texture coordinates from, matrix to use GX_SetTexCoordGen(GX_TEXCOORD0, GX_TG_MTX2x4, GX_TG_TEX0, GX_IDENTITY); GX_InvVtxCache(); GX_InvalidateTexAll(); TPL_OpenTPLFromMemory(@starTPL, @startex_tpl[0],startex_tpl_size); TPL_GetTexture(@starTPL,startex,@texture); // setup our camera at the origin // looking down the -z axis with y up guLookAt(view, @cam, @up, @look); // setup our projection matrix // this creates a perspective matrix with a view angle of 90, // and aspect ratio based on the display resolution w := rmode^.viWidth; h := rmode^.viHeight; guPerspective(perspective, 45, f32(w/h), 0.1, 300.0); GX_LoadProjectionMtx(perspective, GX_PERSPECTIVE); randomize(); for i:=0 to NUM_STARS - 1 do begin stars[i].ang := 0.0; stars[i].dist := f32(i)/f32(NUM_STARS); stars[i].r := random(256); // Give star[loop] A Random Red Intensity stars[i].g := random(256); // Give star[loop] A Random Green Intensity stars[i].b := random(256); // Give star[loop] A Random Blue Intensity end; while true do begin WPAD_ScanPads(); if (WPAD_ButtonsDown(0) and WPAD_BUTTON_HOME) <> 0 then exit; GX_SetTevOp(GX_TEVSTAGE0,GX_MODULATE); GX_SetTevOrder(GX_TEVSTAGE0, GX_TEXCOORD0, GX_TEXMAP0, GX_COLOR0A0); GX_LoadTexObj(@texture, GX_TEXMAP0); for i:=0 to NUM_STARS - 1 do begin guMtxIdentity(model); guMtxRotAxisDeg(mry, @starAxis1, stars[i].ang); guMtxRotAxisDeg(mrz, @starAxis2, spin); guMtxConcat(mry,mrz,model); guMtxTransApply(model, model, stars[i].dist,0.0,zoom); guMtxConcat(view,model,modelview); GX_LoadPosMtxImm(modelview, GX_PNMTX0); GX_Begin(GX_QUADS, GX_VTXFMT0, 4); // Draw a quad GX_Position3f32(-1.0, -1.0, 0.0); // Top Left of the quad (top) GX_Color3u8(stars[i].r,stars[i].g,stars[i].b); // Set The Color To Green GX_TexCoord2f32(0.0,0.0); GX_Position3f32(1.0, -1.0, 0.0); // Top Right of the quad (top) GX_Color3u8(stars[i].r,stars[i].g,stars[i].b); // Set The Color To Green GX_TexCoord2f32(1.0,0.0); GX_Position3f32(1.0, 1.0, 0.0); // Bottom Right of the quad (top) GX_Color3u8(stars[i].r,stars[i].g,stars[i].b); // Set The Color To Green GX_TexCoord2f32(1.0,1.0); GX_Position3f32(-1.0, 1.0, 0.0); // Bottom Left of the quad (top) GX_Color3u8(stars[i].r,stars[i].g,stars[i].b); // Set The Color To Green GX_TexCoord2f32(0.0,1.0); GX_End(); // Done Drawing The Quad spin := spin + 0.01; stars[i].ang := stars[i].ang + f32(i)/f32(NUM_STARS); stars[i].dist := stars[i].dist - 0.01; if (stars[i].dist < 0.0) then // Is The Star In The Middle Yet begin stars[i].dist := stars[i].dist + 5.0; // Move The Star 5 Units From The Center stars[i].r := random(256); // Give It A New Red Value stars[i].g := random(256); // Give It A New Green Value stars[i].b := random(256); // Give It A New Blue Value end; end; GX_SetZMode(GX_TRUE, GX_LEQUAL, GX_TRUE); GX_SetBlendMode(GX_BM_BLEND, GX_BL_SRCALPHA, GX_BL_ONE, GX_LO_SET); GX_SetColorUpdate(GX_TRUE); GX_SetAlphaUpdate(GX_TRUE); GX_CopyDisp(frameBuffer[fb],GX_TRUE); GX_DrawDone(); VIDEO_SetNextFramebuffer(frameBuffer[fb]); if (first_frame) <> 0 then begin first_frame := 0; VIDEO_SetBlack(FALSE); end; VIDEO_Flush(); VIDEO_WaitVSync(); fb := fb xor 1; end; end.