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+/*
+ This file is part of libXMLRPC - a C library for xml-encoded function calls.
+
+ Author: Dan Libby (dan@libby.com)
+ Epinions.com may be contacted at feedback@epinions-inc.com
+*/
+
+/*
+ Copyright 2000 Epinions, Inc.
+
+ Subject to the following 3 conditions, Epinions, Inc. permits you, free
+ of charge, to (a) use, copy, distribute, modify, perform and display this
+ software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), and (b)
+ permit others to whom the Software is furnished to do so as well.
+
+ 1) The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+ without modification in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ Software.
+
+ 2) THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF
+ ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ACCURACY, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT.
+
+ 3) IN NO EVENT SHALL EPINIONS, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOST PROFITS ARISING OUT
+ OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE (HOWEVER ARISING, INCLUDING
+ NEGLIGENCE), EVEN IF EPINIONS, INC. IS AWARE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ DAMAGES.
+
+*/
+
+
+static const char rcsid[] = "#(@) $Id: xml_element.c,v 1.6 2004/06/01 20:16:06 iliaa Exp $";
+
+
+
+/****h* ABOUT/xml_element
+ * NAME
+ * xml_element
+ * AUTHOR
+ * Dan Libby, aka danda (dan@libby.com)
+ * CREATION DATE
+ * 06/2000
+ * HISTORY
+ * $Log: xml_element.c,v $
+ * Revision 1.6 2004/06/01 20:16:06 iliaa
+ * Fixed bug #28597 (xmlrpc_encode_request() incorrectly encodes chars in
+ * 200-210 range).
+ * Patch by: fernando dot nemec at folha dot com dot br
+ *
+ * Revision 1.5 2003/12/16 21:00:21 sniper
+ * Fix some compile warnings (patch by Joe Orton)
+ *
+ * Revision 1.4 2002/11/26 23:01:16 fmk
+ * removing unused variables
+ *
+ * Revision 1.3 2002/07/05 04:43:53 danda
+ * merged in updates from SF project. bring php repository up to date with xmlrpc-epi version 0.51
+ *
+ * Revision 1.9 2002/07/03 20:54:30 danda
+ * root element should not have a parent. patch from anon SF user
+ *
+ * Revision 1.8 2002/05/23 17:46:51 danda
+ * patch from mukund - fix non utf-8 encoding conversions
+ *
+ * Revision 1.7 2002/02/13 20:58:50 danda
+ * patch to make source more windows friendly, contributed by Jeff Lawson
+ *
+ * Revision 1.6 2002/01/08 01:06:55 danda
+ * enable <?xml version="1.0"?> format for parsers that are very picky.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.5 2001/09/29 21:58:05 danda
+ * adding cvs log to history section
+ *
+ * 10/15/2000 -- danda -- adding robodoc documentation
+ * TODO
+ * Nicer external API. Get rid of macros. Make opaque types, etc.
+ * PORTABILITY
+ * Coded on RedHat Linux 6.2. Builds on Solaris x86. Should build on just
+ * about anything with minor mods.
+ * NOTES
+ * This code incorporates ideas from expat-ensor from http://xml.ensor.org.
+ *
+ * It was coded primarily to act as a go-between for expat and xmlrpc. To this
+ * end, it stores xml elements, their sub-elements, and their attributes in an
+ * in-memory tree. When expat is done parsing, the tree can be walked, thus
+ * retrieving the values. The code can also be used to build a tree via API then
+ * write out the tree to a buffer, thus "serializing" the xml.
+ *
+ * It turns out this is useful for other purposes, such as parsing config files.
+ * YMMV.
+ *
+ * Some Features:
+ * - output option for xml escaping data. Choices include no escaping, entity escaping,
+ * or CDATA sections.
+ * - output option for character encoding. Defaults to (none) utf-8.
+ * - output option for verbosity/readability. ultra-compact, newlines, pretty/level indented.
+ *
+ * BUGS
+ * there must be some.
+ ******/
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "xmlrpc_win32.h"
+#endif
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "xml_element.h"
+#include "queue.h"
+#include "expat.h"
+#include "encodings.h"
+
+#define my_free(thing) if(thing) {free(thing); thing = 0;}
+
+#define XML_DECL_START "<?xml"
+#define XML_DECL_START_LEN sizeof(XML_DECL_START) - 1
+#define XML_DECL_VERSION "version=\"1.0\""
+#define XML_DECL_VERSION_LEN sizeof(XML_DECL_VERSION) - 1
+#define XML_DECL_ENCODING_ATTR "encoding"
+#define XML_DECL_ENCODING_ATTR_LEN sizeof(XML_DECL_ENCODING_ATTR) - 1
+#define XML_DECL_ENCODING_DEFAULT "utf-8"
+#define XML_DECL_ENCODING_DEFAULT_LEN sizeof(XML_DECL_ENCODING_DEFAULT) - 1
+#define XML_DECL_END "?>"
+#define XML_DECL_END_LEN sizeof(XML_DECL_END) - 1
+#define START_TOKEN_BEGIN "<"
+#define START_TOKEN_BEGIN_LEN sizeof(START_TOKEN_BEGIN) - 1
+#define START_TOKEN_END ">"
+#define START_TOKEN_END_LEN sizeof(START_TOKEN_END) - 1
+#define EMPTY_START_TOKEN_END "/>"
+#define EMPTY_START_TOKEN_END_LEN sizeof(EMPTY_START_TOKEN_END) - 1
+#define END_TOKEN_BEGIN "</"
+#define END_TOKEN_BEGIN_LEN sizeof(END_TOKEN_BEGIN) - 1
+#define END_TOKEN_END ">"
+#define END_TOKEN_END_LEN sizeof(END_TOKEN_END) - 1
+#define ATTR_DELIMITER "\""
+#define ATTR_DELIMITER_LEN sizeof(ATTR_DELIMITER) - 1
+#define CDATA_BEGIN "<![CDATA["
+#define CDATA_BEGIN_LEN sizeof(CDATA_BEGIN) - 1
+#define CDATA_END "]]>"
+#define CDATA_END_LEN sizeof(CDATA_END) - 1
+#define EQUALS "="
+#define EQUALS_LEN sizeof(EQUALS) - 1
+#define WHITESPACE " "
+#define WHITESPACE_LEN sizeof(WHITESPACE) - 1
+#define NEWLINE "\n"
+#define NEWLINE_LEN sizeof(NEWLINE) - 1
+#define MAX_VAL_BUF 144
+#define SCALAR_STR "SCALAR"
+#define SCALAR_STR_LEN sizeof(SCALAR_STR) - 1
+#define VECTOR_STR "VECTOR"
+#define VECTOR_STR_LEN sizeof(VECTOR_STR) - 1
+#define RESPONSE_STR "RESPONSE"
+#define RESPONSE_STR_LEN sizeof(RESPONSE_STR) - 1
+
+
+/*-----------------------------
+- Begin xml_element Functions -
+-----------------------------*/
+
+/****f* xml_element/xml_elem_free_non_recurse
+ * NAME
+ * xml_elem_free_non_recurse
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ * void xml_elem_free_non_recurse(xml_element* root)
+ * FUNCTION
+ * free a single xml element. child elements will not be freed.
+ * INPUTS
+ * root - the element to free
+ * RESULT
+ * void
+ * NOTES
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * xml_elem_free ()
+ * xml_elem_new ()
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+void xml_elem_free_non_recurse(xml_element* root) {
+ if(root) {
+ xml_element_attr* attrs = Q_Head(&root->attrs);
+ while(attrs) {
+ my_free(attrs->key);
+ my_free(attrs->val);
+ my_free(attrs);
+ attrs = Q_Next(&root->attrs);
+ }
+
+ Q_Destroy(&root->children);
+ Q_Destroy(&root->attrs);
+ my_free((char*)root->name);
+ simplestring_free(&root->text);
+ my_free(root);
+ }
+}
+/******/
+
+/****f* xml_element/xml_elem_free
+ * NAME
+ * xml_elem_free
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ * void xml_elem_free(xml_element* root)
+ * FUNCTION
+ * free an xml element and all of its child elements
+ * INPUTS
+ * root - the root of an xml tree you would like to free
+ * RESULT
+ * void
+ * NOTES
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * xml_elem_free_non_recurse ()
+ * xml_elem_new ()
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+void xml_elem_free(xml_element* root) {
+ if(root) {
+ xml_element* kids = Q_Head(&root->children);
+ while(kids) {
+ xml_elem_free(kids);
+ kids = Q_Next(&root->children);
+ }
+ xml_elem_free_non_recurse(root);
+ }
+}
+/******/
+
+/****f* xml_element/xml_elem_new
+ * NAME
+ * xml_elem_new
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ * xml_element* xml_elem_new()
+ * FUNCTION
+ * allocates and initializes a new xml_element
+ * INPUTS
+ * none
+ * RESULT
+ * xml_element* or NULL. NULL indicates an out-of-memory condition.
+ * NOTES
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * xml_elem_free ()
+ * xml_elem_free_non_recurse ()
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+xml_element* xml_elem_new() {
+ xml_element* elem = calloc(1, sizeof(xml_element));
+ if(elem) {
+ Q_Init(&elem->children);
+ Q_Init(&elem->attrs);
+ simplestring_init(&elem->text);
+
+ /* init empty string in case we don't find any char data */
+ simplestring_addn(&elem->text, "", 0);
+ }
+ return elem;
+}
+/******/
+
+static int xml_elem_writefunc(int (*fptr)(void *data, const char *text, int size), const char *text, void *data, int len)
+{
+ return fptr && text ? fptr(data, text, len ? len : strlen(text)) : 0;
+}
+
+
+
+static int create_xml_escape(char *pString, unsigned char c)
+{
+ int counter = 0;
+
+ pString[counter++] = '&';
+ pString[counter++] = '#';
+ if(c >= 100) {
+ pString[counter++] = c / 100 + '0';
+ c = c % 100;
+ }
+ pString[counter++] = c / 10 + '0';
+ c = c % 10;
+
+ pString[counter++] = c + '0';
+ pString[counter++] = ';';
+ return counter;
+}
+
+#define non_ascii(c) (c > 127)
+#define non_print(c) (!isprint(c))
+#define markup(c) (c == '&' || c == '\"' || c == '>' || c == '<')
+#define entity_length(c) ( (c >= 100) ? 3 : ((c >= 10) ? 2 : 1) ) + 3; /* "&#" + c + ";" */
+
+/*
+ * xml_elem_entity_escape
+ *
+ * Purpose:
+ * escape reserved xml chars and non utf-8 chars as xml entities
+ * Comments:
+ * The return value may be a new string, or null if no
+ * conversion was performed. In the latter case, *newlen will
+ * be 0.
+ * Flags (to escape)
+ * xml_elem_no_escaping = 0x000,
+ * xml_elem_entity_escaping = 0x002, // escape xml special chars as entities
+ * xml_elem_non_ascii_escaping = 0x008, // escape chars above 127
+ * xml_elem_cdata_escaping = 0x010, // wrap in cdata
+ */
+static char* xml_elem_entity_escape(const char* buf, int old_len, int *newlen, XML_ELEM_ESCAPING flags) {
+ char *pRetval = 0;
+ int iNewBufLen=0;
+
+#define should_escape(c, flag) ( ((flag & xml_elem_markup_escaping) && markup(c)) || \
+ ((flag & xml_elem_non_ascii_escaping) && non_ascii(c)) || \
+ ((flag & xml_elem_non_print_escaping) && non_print(c)) )
+
+ if(buf && *buf) {
+ const unsigned char *bufcopy;
+ char *NewBuffer;
+ int ToBeXmlEscaped=0;
+ int iLength;
+ bufcopy = buf;
+ iLength= old_len ? old_len : strlen(buf);
+ while(*bufcopy) {
+ if( should_escape(*bufcopy, flags) ) {
+ /* the length will increase by length of xml escape - the character length */
+ iLength += entity_length(*bufcopy);
+ ToBeXmlEscaped=1;
+ }
+ bufcopy++;
+ }
+
+ if(ToBeXmlEscaped) {
+
+ NewBuffer= malloc(iLength+1);
+ if(NewBuffer) {
+ bufcopy=buf;
+ while(*bufcopy) {
+ if(should_escape(*bufcopy, flags)) {
+ iNewBufLen += create_xml_escape(NewBuffer+iNewBufLen,*bufcopy);
+ }
+ else {
+ NewBuffer[iNewBufLen++]=*bufcopy;
+ }
+ bufcopy++;
+ }
+ NewBuffer[iNewBufLen] = 0;
+ pRetval = NewBuffer;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(newlen) {
+ *newlen = iNewBufLen;
+ }
+
+ return pRetval;
+}
+
+
+static void xml_element_serialize(xml_element *el, int (*fptr)(void *data, const char *text, int size), void *data, XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS options, int depth)
+{
+ int i;
+ static STRUCT_XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS default_opts = {xml_elem_pretty, xml_elem_markup_escaping | xml_elem_non_print_escaping, XML_DECL_ENCODING_DEFAULT};
+ static char whitespace[] = " "
+ " "
+ " ";
+ depth++;
+
+ if(!el) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Nothing to write\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ if(!options) {
+ options = &default_opts;
+ }
+
+ /* print xml declaration if at root level */
+ if(depth == 1) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, XML_DECL_START, data, XML_DECL_START_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, WHITESPACE, data, WHITESPACE_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, XML_DECL_VERSION, data, XML_DECL_VERSION_LEN);
+ if(options->encoding && *options->encoding) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, WHITESPACE, data, WHITESPACE_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, XML_DECL_ENCODING_ATTR, data, XML_DECL_ENCODING_ATTR_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, EQUALS, data, EQUALS_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, ATTR_DELIMITER, data, ATTR_DELIMITER_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, options->encoding, data, 0);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, ATTR_DELIMITER, data, ATTR_DELIMITER_LEN);
+ }
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, XML_DECL_END, data, XML_DECL_END_LEN);
+ if(options->verbosity != xml_elem_no_white_space) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, NEWLINE, data, NEWLINE_LEN);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(options->verbosity == xml_elem_pretty && depth > 2) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, whitespace, data, depth - 2);
+ }
+ /* begin element */
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr,START_TOKEN_BEGIN, data, START_TOKEN_BEGIN_LEN);
+ if(el->name) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, el->name, data, 0);
+
+ /* write attrs, if any */
+ if(Q_Size(&el->attrs)) {
+ xml_element_attr* iter = Q_Head(&el->attrs);
+ while( iter ) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, WHITESPACE, data, WHITESPACE_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, iter->key, data, 0);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, EQUALS, data, EQUALS_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, ATTR_DELIMITER, data, ATTR_DELIMITER_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, iter->val, data, 0);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, ATTR_DELIMITER, data, ATTR_DELIMITER_LEN);
+
+ iter = Q_Next(&el->attrs);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, "None", data, 0);
+ }
+ /* if no text and no children, use abbreviated form, eg: <foo/> */
+ if(!el->text.len && !Q_Size(&el->children)) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, EMPTY_START_TOKEN_END, data, EMPTY_START_TOKEN_END_LEN);
+ }
+ /* otherwise, print element contents */
+ else {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, START_TOKEN_END, data, START_TOKEN_END_LEN);
+
+ /* print text, if any */
+ if(el->text.len) {
+ char* escaped_str = el->text.str;
+ int buflen = el->text.len;
+
+ if(options->escaping && options->escaping != xml_elem_cdata_escaping) {
+ escaped_str = xml_elem_entity_escape(el->text.str, buflen, &buflen, options->escaping );
+ if(!escaped_str) {
+ escaped_str = el->text.str;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(options->escaping & xml_elem_cdata_escaping) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, CDATA_BEGIN, data, CDATA_BEGIN_LEN);
+ }
+
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, escaped_str, data, buflen);
+
+ if(escaped_str != el->text.str) {
+ my_free(escaped_str);
+ }
+
+ if(options->escaping & xml_elem_cdata_escaping) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, CDATA_END, data, CDATA_END_LEN);
+ }
+ }
+ /* no text, so print child elems */
+ else {
+ xml_element *kids = Q_Head(&el->children);
+ i = 0;
+ while( kids ) {
+ if(i++ == 0) {
+ if(options->verbosity != xml_elem_no_white_space) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, NEWLINE, data, NEWLINE_LEN);
+ }
+ }
+ xml_element_serialize(kids, fptr, data, options, depth);
+ kids = Q_Next(&el->children);
+ }
+ if(i) {
+ if(options->verbosity == xml_elem_pretty && depth > 2) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, whitespace, data, depth - 2);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, END_TOKEN_BEGIN, data, END_TOKEN_BEGIN_LEN);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr,el->name ? el->name : "None", data, 0);
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, END_TOKEN_END, data, END_TOKEN_END_LEN);
+ }
+ if(options->verbosity != xml_elem_no_white_space) {
+ xml_elem_writefunc(fptr, NEWLINE, data, NEWLINE_LEN);
+ }
+}
+
+/* print buf to file */
+static int file_out_fptr(void *f, const char *text, int size)
+{
+ fputs(text, (FILE *)f);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* print buf to simplestring */
+static int simplestring_out_fptr(void *f, const char *text, int size)
+{
+ simplestring* buf = (simplestring*)f;
+ if(buf) {
+ simplestring_addn(buf, text, size);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/****f* xml_element/xml_elem_serialize_to_string
+ * NAME
+ * xml_elem_serialize_to_string
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ * void xml_element_serialize_to_string(xml_element *el, XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS options, int *buf_len)
+ * FUNCTION
+ * writes element tree as XML into a newly allocated buffer
+ * INPUTS
+ * el - root element of tree
+ * options - options determining how output is written. see XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS
+ * buf_len - length of returned buffer, if not null.
+ * RESULT
+ * char* or NULL. Must be free'd by caller.
+ * NOTES
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * xml_elem_serialize_to_stream ()
+ * xml_elem_parse_buf ()
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+char* xml_elem_serialize_to_string(xml_element *el, XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS options, int *buf_len)
+{
+ simplestring buf;
+ simplestring_init(&buf);
+
+ xml_element_serialize(el, simplestring_out_fptr, (void *)&buf, options, 0);
+
+ if(buf_len) {
+ *buf_len = buf.len;
+ }
+
+ return buf.str;
+}
+/******/
+
+/****f* xml_element/xml_elem_serialize_to_stream
+ * NAME
+ * xml_elem_serialize_to_stream
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ * void xml_elem_serialize_to_stream(xml_element *el, FILE *output, XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS options)
+ * FUNCTION
+ * writes element tree as XML into a stream (typically an opened file)
+ * INPUTS
+ * el - root element of tree
+ * output - stream handle
+ * options - options determining how output is written. see XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS
+ * RESULT
+ * void
+ * NOTES
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * xml_elem_serialize_to_string ()
+ * xml_elem_parse_buf ()
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+void xml_elem_serialize_to_stream(xml_element *el, FILE *output, XML_ELEM_OUTPUT_OPTIONS options)
+{
+ xml_element_serialize(el, file_out_fptr, (void *)output, options, 0);
+}
+/******/
+
+/*--------------------------*
+* End xml_element Functions *
+*--------------------------*/
+
+
+/*----------------------
+* Begin Expat Handlers *
+*---------------------*/
+
+typedef struct _xml_elem_data {
+ xml_element* root;
+ xml_element* current;
+ XML_ELEM_INPUT_OPTIONS input_options;
+ int needs_enc_conversion;
+} xml_elem_data;
+
+
+/* expat start of element handler */
+static void startElement(void *userData, const char *name, const char **attrs)
+{
+ xml_element *c;
+ xml_elem_data* mydata = (xml_elem_data*)userData;
+ const char** p = attrs;
+
+ if(mydata) {
+ c = mydata->current;
+
+ mydata->current = xml_elem_new();
+ mydata->current->name = (char*)strdup(name);
+ mydata->current->parent = c;
+
+ /* init attrs */
+ while(p && *p) {
+ xml_element_attr* attr = malloc(sizeof(xml_element_attr));
+ if(attr) {
+ attr->key = strdup(*p);
+ attr->val = strdup(*(p+1));
+ Q_PushTail(&mydata->current->attrs, attr);
+
+ p += 2;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* expat end of element handler */
+static void endElement(void *userData, const char *name)
+{
+ xml_elem_data* mydata = (xml_elem_data*)userData;
+
+ if(mydata && mydata->current && mydata->current->parent) {
+ Q_PushTail(&mydata->current->parent->children, mydata->current);
+
+ mydata->current = mydata->current->parent;
+ }
+}
+
+/* expat char data handler */
+static void charHandler(void *userData,
+ const char *s,
+ int len)
+{
+ xml_elem_data* mydata = (xml_elem_data*)userData;
+ if(mydata && mydata->current) {
+
+ /* Check if we need to decode utf-8 parser output to another encoding */
+ if(mydata->needs_enc_conversion && mydata->input_options->encoding) {
+ int new_len = 0;
+ char* add_text = utf8_decode(s, len, &new_len, mydata->input_options->encoding);
+ if(add_text) {
+ len = new_len;
+ simplestring_addn(&mydata->current->text, add_text, len);
+ free(add_text);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ simplestring_addn(&mydata->current->text, s, len);
+ }
+}
+/******/
+
+/*-------------------*
+* End Expat Handlers *
+*-------------------*/
+
+/*-------------------*
+* xml_elem_parse_buf *
+*-------------------*/
+
+/****f* xml_element/xml_elem_parse_buf
+ * NAME
+ * xml_elem_parse_buf
+ * SYNOPSIS
+ * xml_element* xml_elem_parse_buf(const char* in_buf, int len, XML_ELEM_INPUT_OPTIONS options, XML_ELEM_ERROR error)
+ * FUNCTION
+ * parse a buffer containing XML into an xml_element in-memory tree
+ * INPUTS
+ * in_buf - buffer containing XML document
+ * len - length of buffer
+ * options - input options. optional
+ * error - error result data. optional. check if result is null.
+ * RESULT
+ * void
+ * NOTES
+ * The returned data must be free'd by caller
+ * SEE ALSO
+ * xml_elem_serialize_to_string ()
+ * xml_elem_free ()
+ * SOURCE
+ */
+xml_element* xml_elem_parse_buf(const char* in_buf, int len, XML_ELEM_INPUT_OPTIONS options, XML_ELEM_ERROR error)
+{
+ xml_element* xReturn = NULL;
+ char buf[100] = "";
+ static STRUCT_XML_ELEM_INPUT_OPTIONS default_opts = {encoding_utf_8};
+
+ if(!options) {
+ options = &default_opts;
+ }
+
+ if(in_buf) {
+ XML_Parser parser;
+ xml_elem_data mydata = {0};
+
+ parser = XML_ParserCreate(NULL);
+
+ mydata.root = xml_elem_new();
+ mydata.current = mydata.root;
+ mydata.input_options = options;
+ mydata.needs_enc_conversion = options->encoding && strcmp(options->encoding, encoding_utf_8);
+
+ XML_SetElementHandler(parser, startElement, endElement);
+ XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(parser, charHandler);
+
+ /* pass the xml_elem_data struct along */
+ XML_SetUserData(parser, (void*)&mydata);
+
+ if(!len) {
+ len = strlen(in_buf);
+ }
+
+ /* parse the XML */
+ if(XML_Parse(parser, in_buf, len, 1) == 0) {
+ enum XML_Error err_code = XML_GetErrorCode(parser);
+ int line_num = XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(parser);
+ int col_num = XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(parser);
+ long byte_idx = XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(parser);
+ int byte_total = XML_GetCurrentByteCount(parser);
+ const char * error_str = XML_ErrorString(err_code);
+ if(byte_idx >= 0) {
+ snprintf(buf,
+ sizeof(buf),
+ "\n\tdata beginning %ld before byte index: %s\n",
+ byte_idx > 10 ? 10 : byte_idx,
+ in_buf + (byte_idx > 10 ? byte_idx - 10 : byte_idx));
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "expat reports error code %i\n"
+ "\tdescription: %s\n"
+ "\tline: %i\n"
+ "\tcolumn: %i\n"
+ "\tbyte index: %ld\n"
+ "\ttotal bytes: %i\n%s ",
+ err_code, error_str, line_num,
+ col_num, byte_idx, byte_total, buf);
+
+
+ /* error condition */
+ if(error) {
+ error->parser_code = (long)err_code;
+ error->line = line_num;
+ error->column = col_num;
+ error->byte_index = byte_idx;
+ error->parser_error = error_str;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ xReturn = (xml_element*)Q_Head(&mydata.root->children);
+ xReturn->parent = NULL;
+ }
+
+ XML_ParserFree(parser);
+
+
+ xml_elem_free_non_recurse(mydata.root);
+ }
+
+ return xReturn;
+}
+
+/******/