From ea839a52aebd6a29a8dde70412b0e7b8d68568b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Igor Pashev Date: Sat, 27 Jul 2013 08:58:37 +0400 Subject: Imported Upstream version 4.1.5.1 --- man/sv/Makefile.am | 58 ++++---- man/sv/Makefile.in | 197 +++++++++++++++++--------- man/sv/chage.1 | 175 ----------------------- man/sv/chsh.1 | 112 --------------- man/sv/expiry.1 | 65 --------- man/sv/faillog.5 | 57 -------- man/sv/faillog.8 | 158 --------------------- man/sv/getspnam.3 | 1 - man/sv/groupadd.8 | 240 -------------------------------- man/sv/groupdel.8 | 128 ----------------- man/sv/groupmems.8 | 171 ----------------------- man/sv/groupmod.8 | 202 --------------------------- man/sv/groups.1 | 55 -------- man/sv/grpck.8 | 238 ------------------------------- man/sv/gshadow.5 | 94 ------------- man/sv/id.1 | 52 ------- man/sv/lastlog.8 | 101 -------------- man/sv/limits.5 | 267 ----------------------------------- man/sv/logoutd.8 | 49 ------- man/sv/man1/chage.1 | 184 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man1/chsh.1 | 121 ++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man1/expiry.1 | 74 ++++++++++ man/sv/man1/groups.1 | 64 +++++++++ man/sv/man1/id.1 | 61 ++++++++ man/sv/man1/newgrp.1 | 100 +++++++++++++ man/sv/man1/passwd.1 | 362 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man1/sg.1 | 98 +++++++++++++ man/sv/man3/getspnam.3 | 1 + man/sv/man3/shadow.3 | 258 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man5/faillog.5 | 66 +++++++++ man/sv/man5/gshadow.5 | 103 ++++++++++++++ man/sv/man5/limits.5 | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man5/passwd.5 | 180 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man5/porttime.5 | 96 +++++++++++++ man/sv/man5/suauth.5 | 146 +++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/faillog.8 | 167 ++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/groupadd.8 | 249 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/groupdel.8 | 137 ++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/groupmems.8 | 180 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/groupmod.8 | 211 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/grpck.8 | 248 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/lastlog.8 | 110 +++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/logoutd.8 | 58 ++++++++ man/sv/man8/nologin.8 | 51 +++++++ man/sv/man8/pwck.8 | 325 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/userdel.8 | 289 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/man8/vigr.8 | 1 + man/sv/man8/vipw.8 | 138 ++++++++++++++++++ man/sv/newgrp.1 | 91 ------------ man/sv/nologin.8 | 42 ------ man/sv/passwd.1 | 353 ---------------------------------------------- man/sv/passwd.5 | 171 ----------------------- man/sv/porttime.5 | 87 ------------ man/sv/pwck.8 | 316 ------------------------------------------ man/sv/sg.1 | 89 ------------ man/sv/shadow.3 | 249 --------------------------------- man/sv/suauth.5 | 137 ------------------ man/sv/userdel.8 | 280 ------------------------------------- man/sv/vigr.8 | 1 - man/sv/vipw.8 | 129 ----------------- 60 files changed, 4514 insertions(+), 4205 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 man/sv/chage.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/chsh.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/expiry.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/faillog.5 delete mode 100644 man/sv/faillog.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/getspnam.3 delete mode 100644 man/sv/groupadd.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/groupdel.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/groupmems.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/groupmod.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/groups.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/grpck.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/gshadow.5 delete mode 100644 man/sv/id.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/lastlog.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/limits.5 delete mode 100644 man/sv/logoutd.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/chage.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/chsh.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/expiry.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/groups.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/id.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/newgrp.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/passwd.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man1/sg.1 create mode 100644 man/sv/man3/getspnam.3 create mode 100644 man/sv/man3/shadow.3 create mode 100644 man/sv/man5/faillog.5 create mode 100644 man/sv/man5/gshadow.5 create mode 100644 man/sv/man5/limits.5 create mode 100644 man/sv/man5/passwd.5 create mode 100644 man/sv/man5/porttime.5 create mode 100644 man/sv/man5/suauth.5 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/faillog.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/groupadd.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/groupdel.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/groupmems.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/groupmod.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/grpck.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/lastlog.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/logoutd.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/nologin.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/pwck.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/userdel.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/vigr.8 create mode 100644 man/sv/man8/vipw.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/newgrp.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/nologin.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/passwd.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/passwd.5 delete mode 100644 man/sv/porttime.5 delete mode 100644 man/sv/pwck.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/sg.1 delete mode 100644 man/sv/shadow.3 delete mode 100644 man/sv/suauth.5 delete mode 100644 man/sv/userdel.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/vigr.8 delete mode 100644 man/sv/vipw.8 (limited to 'man/sv') diff --git a/man/sv/Makefile.am b/man/sv/Makefile.am index c3928c5..e64b7bc 100644 --- a/man/sv/Makefile.am +++ b/man/sv/Makefile.am @@ -2,36 +2,36 @@ mandir = @mandir@/sv # 2012.01.28 - activate manpages with more than 50% translated messages man_MANS = \ - chage.1 \ - chsh.1 \ - expiry.1 \ - faillog.5 \ - faillog.8 \ - getspnam.3 \ - groupadd.8 \ - groupdel.8 \ - groupmems.8 \ - groupmod.8 \ - groups.1 \ - grpck.8 \ - gshadow.5 \ - lastlog.8 \ - logoutd.8 \ - newgrp.1 \ - nologin.8 \ - passwd.1 \ - passwd.5 \ - pwck.8 \ - sg.1 \ - shadow.3 \ - suauth.5 \ - userdel.8 \ - vigr.8 \ - vipw.8 + man1/chage.1 \ + man1/chsh.1 \ + man1/expiry.1 \ + man5/faillog.5 \ + man8/faillog.8 \ + man3/getspnam.3 \ + man8/groupadd.8 \ + man8/groupdel.8 \ + man8/groupmems.8 \ + man8/groupmod.8 \ + man1/groups.1 \ + man8/grpck.8 \ + man5/gshadow.5 \ + man8/lastlog.8 \ + man8/logoutd.8 \ + man1/newgrp.1 \ + man8/nologin.8 \ + man1/passwd.1 \ + man5/passwd.5 \ + man8/pwck.8 \ + man1/sg.1 \ + man3/shadow.3 \ + man5/suauth.5 \ + man8/userdel.8 \ + man8/vigr.8 \ + man8/vipw.8 man_nopam = \ - limits.5 \ - porttime.5 + man5/limits.5 \ + man5/porttime.5 if !USE_PAM man_MANS += $(man_nopam) @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ endif EXTRA_DIST = \ $(man_MANS) \ - id.1 + man1/id.1 if USE_PAM EXTRA_DIST += $(man_nopam) diff --git a/man/sv/Makefile.in b/man/sv/Makefile.in index 4aba781..280c87e 100644 --- a/man/sv/Makefile.in +++ b/man/sv/Makefile.in @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.11.1 from Makefile.am. +# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.11.5 from Makefile.am. # @configure_input@ # Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, -# 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, -# Inc. +# 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software +# Foundation, Inc. # This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. @@ -15,6 +15,23 @@ @SET_MAKE@ VPATH = @srcdir@ +am__make_dryrun = \ + { \ + am__dry=no; \ + case $$MAKEFLAGS in \ + *\\[\ \ ]*) \ + echo 'am--echo: ; @echo "AM" OK' | $(MAKE) -f - 2>/dev/null \ + | grep '^AM OK$$' >/dev/null || am__dry=yes;; \ + *) \ + for am__flg in $$MAKEFLAGS; do \ + case $$am__flg in \ + *=*|--*) ;; \ + *n*) am__dry=yes; break;; \ + esac; \ + done;; \ + esac; \ + test $$am__dry = yes; \ + } pkgdatadir = $(datadir)/@PACKAGE@ pkgincludedir = $(includedir)/@PACKAGE@ pkglibdir = $(libdir)/@PACKAGE@ @@ -50,6 +67,11 @@ CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES = CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES = SOURCES = DIST_SOURCES = +am__can_run_installinfo = \ + case $$AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR in \ + n|no|NO) false;; \ + *) (install-info --version) >/dev/null 2>&1;; \ + esac am__vpath_adj_setup = srcdirstrip=`echo "$(srcdir)" | sed 's|.|.|g'`; am__vpath_adj = case $$p in \ $(srcdir)/*) f=`echo "$$p" | sed "s|^$$srcdirstrip/||"`;; \ @@ -71,6 +93,12 @@ am__nobase_list = $(am__nobase_strip_setup); \ am__base_list = \ sed '$$!N;$$!N;$$!N;$$!N;$$!N;$$!N;$$!N;s/\n/ /g' | \ sed '$$!N;$$!N;$$!N;$$!N;s/\n/ /g' +am__uninstall_files_from_dir = { \ + test -z "$$files" \ + || { test ! -d "$$dir" && test ! -f "$$dir" && test ! -r "$$dir"; } \ + || { echo " ( cd '$$dir' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \ + $(am__cd) "$$dir" && rm -f $$files; }; \ + } man1dir = $(mandir)/man1 am__installdirs = "$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)" \ "$(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)" "$(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)" @@ -95,6 +123,7 @@ CPPFLAGS = @CPPFLAGS@ CYGPATH_W = @CYGPATH_W@ DEFS = @DEFS@ DEPDIR = @DEPDIR@ +DLLTOOL = @DLLTOOL@ DSYMUTIL = @DSYMUTIL@ DUMPBIN = @DUMPBIN@ ECHO_C = @ECHO_C@ @@ -140,6 +169,7 @@ LTLIBINTL = @LTLIBINTL@ LTLIBOBJS = @LTLIBOBJS@ MAINT = @MAINT@ MAKEINFO = @MAKEINFO@ +MANIFEST_TOOL = @MANIFEST_TOOL@ MKDIR_P = @MKDIR_P@ MSGFMT = @MSGFMT@ MSGFMT_015 = @MSGFMT_015@ @@ -164,7 +194,6 @@ SED = @SED@ SET_MAKE = @SET_MAKE@ SHELL = @SHELL@ STRIP = @STRIP@ -U = @U@ USE_NLS = @USE_NLS@ VERSION = @VERSION@ XGETTEXT = @XGETTEXT@ @@ -179,6 +208,7 @@ abs_builddir = @abs_builddir@ abs_srcdir = @abs_srcdir@ abs_top_builddir = @abs_top_builddir@ abs_top_srcdir = @abs_top_srcdir@ +ac_ct_AR = @ac_ct_AR@ ac_ct_CC = @ac_ct_CC@ ac_ct_DUMPBIN = @ac_ct_DUMPBIN@ am__include = @am__include@ @@ -211,7 +241,6 @@ libdir = @libdir@ libexecdir = @libexecdir@ localedir = @localedir@ localstatedir = @localstatedir@ -lt_ECHO = @lt_ECHO@ mandir = @mandir@/sv mkdir_p = @mkdir_p@ oldincludedir = @oldincludedir@ @@ -229,16 +258,18 @@ top_builddir = @top_builddir@ top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@ # 2012.01.28 - activate manpages with more than 50% translated messages -man_MANS = chage.1 chsh.1 expiry.1 faillog.5 faillog.8 getspnam.3 \ - groupadd.8 groupdel.8 groupmems.8 groupmod.8 groups.1 grpck.8 \ - gshadow.5 lastlog.8 logoutd.8 newgrp.1 nologin.8 passwd.1 \ - passwd.5 pwck.8 sg.1 shadow.3 suauth.5 userdel.8 vigr.8 vipw.8 \ - $(am__append_1) +man_MANS = man1/chage.1 man1/chsh.1 man1/expiry.1 man5/faillog.5 \ + man8/faillog.8 man3/getspnam.3 man8/groupadd.8 man8/groupdel.8 \ + man8/groupmems.8 man8/groupmod.8 man1/groups.1 man8/grpck.8 \ + man5/gshadow.5 man8/lastlog.8 man8/logoutd.8 man1/newgrp.1 \ + man8/nologin.8 man1/passwd.1 man5/passwd.5 man8/pwck.8 \ + man1/sg.1 man3/shadow.3 man5/suauth.5 man8/userdel.8 \ + man8/vigr.8 man8/vipw.8 $(am__append_1) man_nopam = \ - limits.5 \ - porttime.5 + man5/limits.5 \ + man5/porttime.5 -EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS) id.1 $(am__append_2) +EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS) man1/id.1 $(am__append_2) LANG = $(notdir $(CURDIR)) @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@@USE_PAM_FALSE@PAM_COND = no_pam @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@@USE_PAM_TRUE@PAM_COND = pam @@ -273,6 +304,7 @@ Makefile: $(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(top_builddir)/config.status echo ' cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $(subdir)/$@ $(am__depfiles_maybe)'; \ cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $(subdir)/$@ $(am__depfiles_maybe);; \ esac; +$(srcdir)/../generate_translations.mak $(srcdir)/../generate_mans.mak: $(top_builddir)/config.status: $(top_srcdir)/configure $(CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES) cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh @@ -290,11 +322,18 @@ clean-libtool: -rm -rf .libs _libs install-man1: $(man_MANS) @$(NORMAL_INSTALL) - test -z "$(man1dir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)" - @list=''; test -n "$(man1dir)" || exit 0; \ - { for i in $$list; do echo "$$i"; done; \ - l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do echo "$$i"; done | \ - sed -n '/\.1[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + @list1=''; \ + list2='$(man_MANS)'; \ + test -n "$(man1dir)" \ + && test -n "`echo $$list1$$list2`" \ + || exit 0; \ + echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)'"; \ + $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)" || exit 1; \ + { for i in $$list1; do echo "$$i"; done; \ + if test -n "$$list2"; then \ + for i in $$list2; do echo "$$i"; done \ + | sed -n '/\.1[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + fi; \ } | while read p; do \ if test -f $$p; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \ echo "$$d$$p"; echo "$$p"; \ @@ -323,16 +362,21 @@ uninstall-man1: sed -n '/\.1[a-z]*$$/p'; \ } | sed -e 's,.*/,,;h;s,.*\.,,;s,^[^1][0-9a-z]*$$,1,;x' \ -e 's,\.[0-9a-z]*$$,,;$(transform);G;s,\n,.,'`; \ - test -z "$$files" || { \ - echo " ( cd '$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \ - cd "$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)" && rm -f $$files; } + dir='$(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)'; $(am__uninstall_files_from_dir) install-man3: $(man_MANS) @$(NORMAL_INSTALL) - test -z "$(man3dir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)" - @list=''; test -n "$(man3dir)" || exit 0; \ - { for i in $$list; do echo "$$i"; done; \ - l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do echo "$$i"; done | \ - sed -n '/\.3[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + @list1=''; \ + list2='$(man_MANS)'; \ + test -n "$(man3dir)" \ + && test -n "`echo $$list1$$list2`" \ + || exit 0; \ + echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)'"; \ + $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)" || exit 1; \ + { for i in $$list1; do echo "$$i"; done; \ + if test -n "$$list2"; then \ + for i in $$list2; do echo "$$i"; done \ + | sed -n '/\.3[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + fi; \ } | while read p; do \ if test -f $$p; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \ echo "$$d$$p"; echo "$$p"; \ @@ -361,16 +405,21 @@ uninstall-man3: sed -n '/\.3[a-z]*$$/p'; \ } | sed -e 's,.*/,,;h;s,.*\.,,;s,^[^3][0-9a-z]*$$,3,;x' \ -e 's,\.[0-9a-z]*$$,,;$(transform);G;s,\n,.,'`; \ - test -z "$$files" || { \ - echo " ( cd '$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \ - cd "$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)" && rm -f $$files; } + dir='$(DESTDIR)$(man3dir)'; $(am__uninstall_files_from_dir) install-man5: $(man_MANS) @$(NORMAL_INSTALL) - test -z "$(man5dir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)" - @list=''; test -n "$(man5dir)" || exit 0; \ - { for i in $$list; do echo "$$i"; done; \ - l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do echo "$$i"; done | \ - sed -n '/\.5[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + @list1=''; \ + list2='$(man_MANS)'; \ + test -n "$(man5dir)" \ + && test -n "`echo $$list1$$list2`" \ + || exit 0; \ + echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)'"; \ + $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)" || exit 1; \ + { for i in $$list1; do echo "$$i"; done; \ + if test -n "$$list2"; then \ + for i in $$list2; do echo "$$i"; done \ + | sed -n '/\.5[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + fi; \ } | while read p; do \ if test -f $$p; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \ echo "$$d$$p"; echo "$$p"; \ @@ -399,16 +448,21 @@ uninstall-man5: sed -n '/\.5[a-z]*$$/p'; \ } | sed -e 's,.*/,,;h;s,.*\.,,;s,^[^5][0-9a-z]*$$,5,;x' \ -e 's,\.[0-9a-z]*$$,,;$(transform);G;s,\n,.,'`; \ - test -z "$$files" || { \ - echo " ( cd '$(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \ - cd "$(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)" && rm -f $$files; } + dir='$(DESTDIR)$(man5dir)'; $(am__uninstall_files_from_dir) install-man8: $(man_MANS) @$(NORMAL_INSTALL) - test -z "$(man8dir)" || $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)" - @list=''; test -n "$(man8dir)" || exit 0; \ - { for i in $$list; do echo "$$i"; done; \ - l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do echo "$$i"; done | \ - sed -n '/\.8[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + @list1=''; \ + list2='$(man_MANS)'; \ + test -n "$(man8dir)" \ + && test -n "`echo $$list1$$list2`" \ + || exit 0; \ + echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)'"; \ + $(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)" || exit 1; \ + { for i in $$list1; do echo "$$i"; done; \ + if test -n "$$list2"; then \ + for i in $$list2; do echo "$$i"; done \ + | sed -n '/\.8[a-z]*$$/p'; \ + fi; \ } | while read p; do \ if test -f $$p; then d=; else d="$(srcdir)/"; fi; \ echo "$$d$$p"; echo "$$p"; \ @@ -437,9 +491,7 @@ uninstall-man8: sed -n '/\.8[a-z]*$$/p'; \ } | sed -e 's,.*/,,;h;s,.*\.,,;s,^[^8][0-9a-z]*$$,8,;x' \ -e 's,\.[0-9a-z]*$$,,;$(transform);G;s,\n,.,'`; \ - test -z "$$files" || { \ - echo " ( cd '$(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \ - cd "$(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)" && rm -f $$files; } + dir='$(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)'; $(am__uninstall_files_from_dir) tags: TAGS TAGS: @@ -507,10 +559,15 @@ install-am: all-am installcheck: installcheck-am install-strip: - $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \ - install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \ - `test -z '$(STRIP)' || \ - echo "INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV=STRIPPROG='$(STRIP)'"` install + if test -z '$(STRIP)'; then \ + $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \ + install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \ + install; \ + else \ + $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \ + install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \ + "INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV=STRIPPROG='$(STRIP)'" install; \ + fi mostlyclean-generic: clean-generic: @@ -523,9 +580,10 @@ distclean-generic: maintainer-clean-generic: @echo "This command is intended for maintainers to use" @echo "it deletes files that may require special tools to rebuild." +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_FALSE@clean-local: clean: clean-am -clean-am: clean-generic clean-libtool mostlyclean-am +clean-am: clean-generic clean-libtool clean-local mostlyclean-am distclean: distclean-am -rm -f Makefile @@ -595,18 +653,18 @@ uninstall-man: uninstall-man1 uninstall-man3 uninstall-man5 \ .MAKE: install-am install-strip .PHONY: all all-am check check-am clean clean-generic clean-libtool \ - distclean distclean-generic distclean-libtool distdir dvi \ - dvi-am html html-am info info-am install install-am \ - install-data install-data-am install-dvi install-dvi-am \ - install-exec install-exec-am install-html install-html-am \ - install-info install-info-am install-man install-man1 \ - install-man3 install-man5 install-man8 install-pdf \ - install-pdf-am install-ps install-ps-am install-strip \ - installcheck installcheck-am installdirs maintainer-clean \ - maintainer-clean-generic mostlyclean mostlyclean-generic \ - mostlyclean-libtool pdf pdf-am ps ps-am uninstall uninstall-am \ - uninstall-man uninstall-man1 uninstall-man3 uninstall-man5 \ - uninstall-man8 + clean-local distclean distclean-generic distclean-libtool \ + distdir dvi dvi-am html html-am info info-am install \ + install-am install-data install-data-am install-dvi \ + install-dvi-am install-exec install-exec-am install-html \ + install-html-am install-info install-info-am install-man \ + install-man1 install-man3 install-man5 install-man8 \ + install-pdf install-pdf-am install-ps install-ps-am \ + install-strip installcheck installcheck-am installdirs \ + maintainer-clean maintainer-clean-generic mostlyclean \ + mostlyclean-generic mostlyclean-libtool pdf pdf-am ps ps-am \ + uninstall uninstall-am uninstall-man uninstall-man1 \ + uninstall-man3 uninstall-man5 uninstall-man8 @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@config.xml: ../config.xml.in @@ -624,18 +682,25 @@ uninstall-man: uninstall-man1 uninstall-man3 uninstall-man5 \ @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ sed -e 's/^\(/\1 [%config;]>/' $< > $@; \ @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ fi -@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@%: %.xml-config Makefile config.xml +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@man1/% man3/% man5/% man8/%: %.xml-config Makefile config.xml @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ $(XSLTPROC) --stringparam profile.condition "$(PAM_COND);$(SHADOWGRP_COND);$(TCB_COND);$(SHA_CRYPT_COND)" \ +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ --param "man.authors.section.enabled" "0" \ +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ --stringparam "man.output.base.dir" "" \ +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ --param "man.output.in.separate.dir" "1" \ @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ -nonet http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/profile-docbook.xsl $< + +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@clean-local: +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@ for d in man1 man3 man5 man8; do [ -d $$d ] && rmdir $$d; done + #$(man_MANS): # @echo you need to run configure with --enable-man to generate man pages # @false -@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@grpconv.8 grpunconv.8 pwunconv.8: pwconv.8 +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@man8/grpconv.8 man8/grpunconv.8 man8/pwunconv.8: man8/pwconv.8 -@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@getspnam.3: shadow.3 +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@man3/getspnam.3: man3/shadow.3 -@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@vigr.8: vipw.8 +@ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_TRUE@man8/vigr.8: man8/vipw.8 @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_FALSE@$(man_MANS): @ENABLE_REGENERATE_MAN_FALSE@ @echo you need to run configure with --enable-man to generate man pages diff --git a/man/sv/chage.1 b/man/sv/chage.1 deleted file mode 100644 index 961a59d..0000000 --- a/man/sv/chage.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,175 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: chage -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "CHAGE" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -chage \- \(:andra \(oaldringsinformation f\(:or anv\(:andarl\(:osenord -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBchage\fR\ 'u -\fBchage\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBchage\fR -command changes the number of days between password changes and the date of the last password change\&. This information is used by the system to determine when a user must change his/her password\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBchage\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-lastday\fR\fISISTA_DAG\fR -.RS 4 -Set the number of days since January 1st, 1970 when the password was last changed\&. The date may also be expressed in the format YYYY\-MM\-DD (or the format more commonly used in your area)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-E\fR, \fB\-\-expiredate\fR\fIUTG\(oANGSDATUM\fR -.RS 4 -Set the date or number of days since January 1, 1970 on which the user\*(Aqs account will no longer be accessible\&. The date may also be expressed in the format YYYY\-MM\-DD (or the format more commonly used in your area)\&. A user whose account is locked must contact the system administrator before being able to use the system again\&. -.sp -Passing the number -\fI\-1\fR -as the -\fIEXPIRE_DATE\fR -will remove an account expiration date\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-I\fR, \fB\-\-inactive\fR\fIINAKTIV\fR -.RS 4 -Set the number of days of inactivity after a password has expired before the account is locked\&. The -\fIINACTIVE\fR -option is the number of days of inactivity\&. A user whose account is locked must contact the system administrator before being able to use the system again\&. -.sp -Passing the number -\fI\-1\fR -as the -\fIINACTIVE\fR -will remove an account\*(Aqs inactivity\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-list\fR -.RS 4 -Visa kontots \(oaldringsinformation -.RE -.PP -\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-mindays\fR\fIMIN_DAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -S\(:atter minimalt antal dagar mellan l\(:osenords\(:andringar till -\fIMIN_DAGAR\fR\&. Ett nollv\(:arde f\(:or detta f\(:alt betyder att anv\(:andaren kan \(:andra sitt l\(:osenord n\(:ar som helst\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-M\fR, \fB\-\-maxdays\fR\fIMAX_DAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -Set the maximum number of days during which a password is valid\&. When -\fIMAX_DAYS\fR -plus -\fILAST_DAY\fR -is less than the current day, the user will be required to change his/her password before being able to use his/her account\&. This occurrence can be planned for in advance by use of the -\fB\-W\fR -option, which provides the user with advance warning\&. -.sp -Passing the number -\fI\-1\fR -as -\fIMAX_DAYS\fR -will remove checking a password\*(Aqs validity\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-W\fR, \fB\-\-warndays\fR\fIVARN_DAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -Set the number of days of warning before a password change is required\&. The -\fIWARN_DAYS\fR -option is the number of days prior to the password expiring that a user will be warned his/her password is about to expire\&. -.RE -.PP -If none of the options are selected, -\fBchage\fR -operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current values for all of the fields\&. Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank to use the current value\&. The current value is displayed between a pair of -\fI[ ]\fR -marks\&. -.SH "NOTERA" -.PP -Programmet -\fBchage\fR -kr\(:aver att en skuggl\(:osenordsfil finns tillg\(:anglig\&. -.PP -The -\fBchage\fR -command is restricted to the root user, except for the -\fB\-l\fR -option, which may be used by an unprivileged user to determine when his/her password or account is due to expire\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBchage\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI1\fR -.RS 4 -\(oatkomst nekad -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kommandosyntax -.RE -.PP -\fI15\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte hitta skuggl\(:osenordsfilen -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBpasswd\fR(5), -\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/chsh.1 b/man/sv/chsh.1 deleted file mode 100644 index 2fc30ca..0000000 --- a/man/sv/chsh.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,112 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: chsh -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "CHSH" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -chsh \- \(:andra inloggningsskal -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBchsh\fR\ 'u -\fBchsh\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] [\fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBchsh\fR -command changes the user login shell\&. This determines the name of the user\*(Aqs initial login command\&. A normal user may only change the login shell for her own account; the superuser may change the login shell for any account\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBchsh\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-shell\fR\fISKAL\fR -.RS 4 -The name of the user\*(Aqs new login shell\&. Setting this field to blank causes the system to select the default login shell\&. -.RE -.PP -If the -\fB\-s\fR -option is not selected, -\fBchsh\fR -operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current login shell\&. Enter the new value to change the shell, or leave the line blank to use the current one\&. The current shell is displayed between a pair of -\fI[ ]\fR -marks\&. -.SH "NOTERA" -.PP -The only restriction placed on the login shell is that the command name must be listed in -/etc/shells, unless the invoker is the superuser, and then any value may be added\&. An account with a restricted login shell may not change her login shell\&. For this reason, placing -/bin/rsh -in -/etc/shells -is discouraged since accidentally changing to a restricted shell would prevent the user from ever changing her login shell back to its original value\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBCHSH_AUTH\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -If -\fIyes\fR, the -\fBchsh\fR -program will require authentication before making any changes, unless run by the superuser\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBLOGIN_STRING\fR (string) -.RS 4 -The string used for prompting a password\&. The default is to use "Password: ", or a translation of that string\&. If you set this variable, the prompt will not be translated\&. -.sp -If the string contains -\fI%s\fR, this will be replaced by the user\*(Aqs name\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shells -.RS 4 -Lista p\(oa giltiga inloggningsskal\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/login\&.defs -.RS 4 -Shadow password suite configuration\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBchfn\fR(1), -\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), -\fBpasswd\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/expiry.1 b/man/sv/expiry.1 deleted file mode 100644 index 2458e6c..0000000 --- a/man/sv/expiry.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: expiry -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "EXPIRY" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -expiry \- kontrollera och uppr\(:atth\(oall policy f\(:or l\(:osenordsutg\(oang -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBexpiry\fR\ 'u -\fBexpiry\fR \fIoption\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBexpiry\fR -command checks (\fB\-c\fR) the current password expiration and forces (\fB\-f\fR) changes when required\&. It is callable as a normal user command\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -The options which apply to the -\fBexpiry\fR -command are: -.PP -\fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-check\fR -.RS 4 -Check the password expiration of the current user\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR -.RS 4 -Force a password change if the current user has an expired password\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBpasswd\fR(5), -\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/faillog.5 b/man/sv/faillog.5 deleted file mode 100644 index aa12151..0000000 --- a/man/sv/faillog.5 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,57 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: faillog -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "FAILLOG" "5" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Filformat och konversioner" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -faillog \- login failure logging file -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP - -/var/log/faillog -maintains a count of login failures and the limits for each account\&. -.PP -The file contains fixed length records, indexed by numerical UID\&. Each record contains the count of login failures since the last successful login; the maximum number of failures before the account is disabled; the line on which the last login failure occurred; the date of the last login failure; and the duration (in seconds) during which the account will be locked after a failure\&. -.PP -Strukturen f\(:or filen \(:ar: -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf -struct faillog { - short fail_cnt; - short fail_max; - char fail_line[12]; - time_t fail_time; - long fail_locktime; -}; -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/var/log/faillog -.RS 4 -Failure logging file\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBfaillog\fR(8) diff --git a/man/sv/faillog.8 b/man/sv/faillog.8 deleted file mode 100644 index 80149e6..0000000 --- a/man/sv/faillog.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,158 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: faillog -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "FAILLOG" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -faillog \- display faillog records or set login failure limits -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBfaillog\fR\ 'u -\fBfaillog\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP - -\fBfaillog\fR -displays the contents of the failure log database (/var/log/faillog)\&. It can also set the failure counters and limits\&. When -\fBfaillog\fR -is run without arguments, it only displays the faillog records of the users who had a login failure\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBfaillog\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-all\fR -.RS 4 -Display (or act on) faillog records for all users having an entry in the -faillog -database\&. -.sp -The range of users can be restricted with the -\fB\-u\fR -option\&. -.sp -In display mode, this is still restricted to existing users but forces the display of the faillog entries even if they are empty\&. -.sp -With the -\fB\-l\fR, -\fB\-m\fR, -\fB\-r\fR, -\fB\-t\fR -options, the users\*(Aq records are changed, even if the user does not exist on the system\&. This is useful to reset records of users that have been deleted or to set a policy in advance for a range of users\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-lock\-secs\fR \fISEC\fR -.RS 4 -Lock account for -\fISEC\fR -seconds after failed login\&. -.sp -Write access to -/var/log/faillog -is required for this option\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-maximum\fR\fIMAX\fR -.RS 4 -Set the maximum number of login failures after the account is disabled to -\fIMAX\fR\&. -.sp -Selecting a -\fIMAX\fR -value of 0 has the effect of not placing a limit on the number of failed logins\&. -.sp -The maximum failure count should always be 0 for -\fIroot\fR -to prevent a denial of services attack against the system\&. -.sp -Write access to -/var/log/faillog -is required for this option\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-reset\fR -.RS 4 -Reset the counters of login failures\&. -.sp -Write access to -/var/log/faillog -is required for this option\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-time\fR\fIDAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -Display faillog records more recent than -\fIDAYS\fR\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-user\fR \fILOGIN\fR|\fIRANGE\fR -.RS 4 -Display faillog record or maintains failure counters and limits (if used with -\fB\-l\fR, -\fB\-m\fR -or -\fB\-r\fR -options) only for the specified user(s)\&. -.sp -The users can be specified by a login name, a numerical user ID, or a -\fIRANGE\fR -of users\&. This -\fIRANGE\fR -of users can be specified with a min and max values (\fIUID_MIN\-UID_MAX\fR), a max value (\fI\-UID_MAX\fR), or a min value (\fIUID_MIN\-\fR)\&. -.RE -.PP -When none of the -\fB\-l\fR, -\fB\-m\fR, or -\fB\-r\fR -options are used, -\fBfaillog\fR -displays the faillog record of the specified user(s)\&. -.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" -.PP - -\fBfaillog\fR -only prints out users with no successful login since the last failure\&. To print out a user who has had a successful login since their last failure, you must explicitly request the user with the -\fB\-u\fR -flag, or print out all users with the -\fB\-a\fR -flag\&. -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/var/log/faillog -.RS 4 -Failure logging file\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBlogin\fR(1), -\fBfaillog\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/getspnam.3 b/man/sv/getspnam.3 deleted file mode 100644 index cd473da..0000000 --- a/man/sv/getspnam.3 +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -.so man3/shadow.3 diff --git a/man/sv/groupadd.8 b/man/sv/groupadd.8 deleted file mode 100644 index a1f1ff9..0000000 --- a/man/sv/groupadd.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,240 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: groupadd -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -groupadd \- skapa en ny grupp -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBgroupadd\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIgrupp\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBgroupadd\fR -command creates a new group account using the values specified on the command line plus the default values from the system\&. The new group will be entered into the system files as needed\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBgroupadd\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR -.RS 4 -This option causes the command to simply exit with success status if the specified group already exists\&. When used with -\fB\-g\fR, and the specified GID already exists, another (unique) GID is chosen (i\&.e\&. -\fB\-g\fR -is turned off)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\fIGID\fR -.RS 4 -The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&. This value must be unique, unless the -\fB\-o\fR -option is used\&. The value must be non\-negative\&. The default is to use the smallest ID value greater than or equal to -\fBGID_MIN\fR -and greater than every other group\&. -.sp -See also the -\fB\-r\fR -option and the -\fBGID_MAX\fR -description\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-K\fR, \fB\-\-key\fR\fINYCKEL\fR=\fIV\(:ARDE\fR -.RS 4 -\(oAsidos\(:atter standardv\(:arden i -/etc/login\&.defs -(GID_MIN, GID_MAX och andra)\&. Flera flaggor av -\fB\-K\fR -kan anges\&. -.sp -Example: -\fB\-K \fR\fIGID_MIN\fR=\fI100\fR -\fB\-K \fR\fIGID_MAX\fR=\fI499\fR -.sp -Notera: -\fB\-K \fR\fIGID_MIN\fR=\fI10\fR,\fIGID_MAX\fR=\fI499\fR -fungerar \(:annu inte\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR -.RS 4 -This option permits to add a group with a non\-unique GID\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\fIL\(:OSENORD\fR -.RS 4 -The encrypted password, as returned by -\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. The default is to disable the password\&. -.sp - -\fBNote:\fR -This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&. -.sp -You should make sure the password respects the system\*(Aqs password policy\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-system\fR -.RS 4 -Create a system group\&. -.sp -The numeric identifiers of new system groups are chosen in the -\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR\-\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR -range, defined in -login\&.defs, instead of -\fBGID_MIN\fR\-\fBGID_MAX\fR\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBGID_MAX\fR (number), \fBGID_MIN\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Range of group IDs used for the creation of regular groups by -\fBuseradd\fR, -\fBgroupadd\fR, or -\fBnewusers\fR\&. -.sp -The default value for -\fBGID_MIN\fR -(resp\&. -\fBGID_MAX\fR) is 1000 (resp\&. 60000)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. -.sp -This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. -.sp -If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. -.sp -Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR (number), \fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Range of group IDs used for the creation of system groups by -\fBuseradd\fR, -\fBgroupadd\fR, or -\fBnewusers\fR\&. -.sp -The default value for -\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR -(resp\&. -\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR) is 101 (resp\&. -\fBGID_MIN\fR\-1)\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/login\&.defs -.RS 4 -Shadow password suite configuration\&. -.RE -.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" -.PP -Groupnames must start with a lower case letter or an underscore, followed by lower case letters, digits, underscores, or dashes\&. They can end with a dollar sign\&. In regular expression terms: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]? -.PP -Groupnames may only be up to 16 characters long\&. -.PP -You may not add a NIS or LDAP group\&. This must be performed on the corresponding server\&. -.PP -If the groupname already exists in an external group database such as NIS or LDAP, -\fBgroupadd\fR -will deny the group creation request\&. -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBgroupadd\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kommandosyntax -.RE -.PP -\fI3\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltigt argument till flagga -.RE -.PP -\fI4\fR -.RS 4 -GID inte unikt (n\(:ar -\fB\-o\fR -inte anv\(:ands) -.RE -.PP -\fI9\fR -.RS 4 -gruppnamn inte unikt -.RE -.PP -\fI10\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBchfn\fR(1), -\fBchsh\fR(1), -\fBpasswd\fR(1), -\fBgpasswd\fR(8), -\fBgroupdel\fR(8), -\fBgroupmod\fR(8), -\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), -\fBuseradd\fR(8), -\fBuserdel\fR(8), -\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/groupdel.8 b/man/sv/groupdel.8 deleted file mode 100644 index 254aafa..0000000 --- a/man/sv/groupdel.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,128 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: groupdel -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "GROUPDEL" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -groupdel \- ta bort en grupp -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBgroupdel\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupdel\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIGRUPP\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBgroupdel\fR -command modifies the system account files, deleting all entries that refer to -\fIGROUP\fR\&. The named group must exist\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -The options which apply to the -\fBgroupdel\fR -command are: -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" -.PP -Du f\(oar inte ta bort den prim\(:ara gruppen f\(:or n\(oagon existerande anv\(:andare\&. Du m\(oaste ta bort anv\(:andaren innan du tar bort gruppen\&. -.PP -You should manually check all file systems to ensure that no files remain owned by this group\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. -.sp -This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. -.sp -If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. -.sp -Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBgroupdel\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kommandosyntax -.RE -.PP -\fI6\fR -.RS 4 -angiven grupp finns inte -.RE -.PP -\fI8\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte ta bort anv\(:andarens prim\(:ara grupp -.RE -.PP -\fI10\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBchfn\fR(1), -\fBchsh\fR(1), -\fBpasswd\fR(1), -\fBgpasswd\fR(8), -\fBgroupadd\fR(8), -\fBgroupmod\fR(8), -\fBuseradd\fR(8), -\fBuserdel\fR(8), -\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/groupmems.8 b/man/sv/groupmems.8 deleted file mode 100644 index 8346753..0000000 --- a/man/sv/groupmems.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,171 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: groupmems -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "GROUPMEMS" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -groupmems \- administrera medlemmar av en anv\(:andares prim\(:ara grupp -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBgroupmems\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupmems\fR \-a\ \fIanv\(:andarnamn\fR | \-d\ \fIanv\(:andarnamn\fR | [\-g\ \fIgruppnamn\fR] | \-l | \-p -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBgroupmems\fR -command allows a user to administer his/her own group membership list without the requirement of superuser privileges\&. The -\fBgroupmems\fR -utility is for systems that configure its users to be in their own name sake primary group (i\&.e\&., guest / guest)\&. -.PP -Only the superuser, as administrator, can use -\fBgroupmems\fR -to alter the memberships of other groups\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBgroupmems\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-add\fR \fIuser_name\fR -.RS 4 -Add an user to the group membership list\&. -.sp -If the -/etc/gshadow -file exist, and the group has no entry in the -/etc/gshadow -file, a new entry will be created\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-delete\fR \fIuser_name\fR -.RS 4 -Ta bort en anv\(:andare fr\(oan gruppen medlemslista\&. -.sp -If the -/etc/gshadow -file exist, the user will be removed from the list of members and administrators of the group\&. -.sp -If the -/etc/gshadow -file exist, and the group has no entry in the -/etc/gshadow -file, a new entry will be created\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-group\fR \fIgroup_name\fR -.RS 4 -The superuser can specify which group membership list to modify\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-list\fR -.RS 4 -Lista gruppens medlemslista\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-purge\fR -.RS 4 -Rensa alla anv\(:andare fr\(oan gruppens medlemslista\&. -.sp -If the -/etc/gshadow -file exist, and the group has no entry in the -/etc/gshadow -file, a new entry will be created\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.SH "SETUP" -.PP -The -\fBgroupmems\fR -executable should be in mode -2770 -as user -\fIroot\fR -and in group -\fIgroups\fR\&. The system administrator can add users to group -\fIgroups\fR -to allow or disallow them using the -\fBgroupmems\fR -utility to manage their own group membership list\&. -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf - $ groupadd \-r groups - $ chmod 2770 groupmems - $ chown root\&.groups groupmems - $ groupmems \-g groups \-a gk4 - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. -.sp -This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. -.sp -If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. -.sp -Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -s\(:aker gruppkontoinformation -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBchfn\fR(1), -\fBchsh\fR(1), -\fBpasswd\fR(1), -\fBgroupadd\fR(8), -\fBgroupdel\fR(8), -\fBuseradd\fR(8), -\fBuserdel\fR(8), -\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/groupmod.8 b/man/sv/groupmod.8 deleted file mode 100644 index 858aa1c..0000000 --- a/man/sv/groupmod.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,202 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: groupmod -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "GROUPMOD" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -groupmod \- \(:andra en gruppdefinition p\(oa systemet -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBgroupmod\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupmod\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIGRUPP\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBgroupmod\fR -command modifies the definition of the specified -\fIGROUP\fR -by modifying the appropriate entry in the group database\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBgroupmod\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\fIGID\fR -.RS 4 -The group ID of the given -\fIGROUP\fR -will be changed to -\fIGID\fR\&. -.sp -The value of -\fIGID\fR -must be a non\-negative decimal integer\&. This value must be unique, unless the -\fB\-o\fR -option is used\&. -.sp -Users who use the group as primary group will be updated to keep the group as their primary group\&. -.sp -Any files that have the old group ID and must continue to belong to -\fIGROUP\fR, must have their group ID changed manually\&. -.sp -No checks will be performed with regard to the -\fBGID_MIN\fR, -\fBGID_MAX\fR, -\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR, or -\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR -from -/etc/login\&.defs\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-new\-name\fR\fINY_GRUPP\fR -.RS 4 -The name of the group will be changed from -\fIGROUP\fR -to -\fINEW_GROUP\fR -name\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR -.RS 4 -When used with the -\fB\-g\fR -option, allow to change the group -\fIGID\fR -to a non\-unique value\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\fIL\(:OSENORD\fR -.RS 4 -Det krypterade l\(:osenordet, som returneras av -\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. -.sp - -\fBNote:\fR -This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&. -.sp -You should make sure the password respects the system\*(Aqs password policy\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. -.sp -This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. -.sp -If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. -.sp -Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/login\&.defs -.RS 4 -Shadow password suite configuration\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBgroupmod\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kommandosyntax -.RE -.PP -\fI3\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltigt argument till flagga -.RE -.PP -\fI4\fR -.RS 4 -angiven grupp finns inte -.RE -.PP -\fI6\fR -.RS 4 -angiven grupp finns inte -.RE -.PP -\fI9\fR -.RS 4 -gruppnamnet anv\(:ands redan -.RE -.PP -\fI10\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBchfn\fR(1), -\fBchsh\fR(1), -\fBpasswd\fR(1), -\fBgpasswd\fR(8), -\fBgroupadd\fR(8), -\fBgroupdel\fR(8), -\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), -\fBuseradd\fR(8), -\fBuserdel\fR(8), -\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/groups.1 b/man/sv/groups.1 deleted file mode 100644 index a1cbf6d..0000000 --- a/man/sv/groups.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,55 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: groups -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "GROUPS" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -groups \- visa aktuella gruppnamn -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBgroups\fR\ 'u -\fBgroups\fR [\fIanv\(:andare\fR] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBgroups\fR -command displays the current group names or ID values\&. If the value does not have a corresponding entry in -/etc/group, the value will be displayed as the numerical group value\&. The optional -\fIuser\fR -parameter will display the groups for the named -\fIuser\fR\&. -.SH "NOTERA" -.PP -Systems which do not support concurrent group sets will have the information from -/etc/group -reported\&. The user must use -\fBnewgrp\fR -or -\fBsg\fR -to change his current real and effective group ID\&. -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBnewgrp\fR(1), -\fBgetgid\fR(2), -\fBgetgroups\fR(2), -\fBgetuid\fR(2)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/grpck.8 b/man/sv/grpck.8 deleted file mode 100644 index a5b9728..0000000 --- a/man/sv/grpck.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,238 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: grpck -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "GRPCK" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -grpck \- validera integriteten f\(:or gruppfiler -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBgrpck\fR\ 'u -\fBgrpck\fR [flaggor] [\fIgrupp\fR\ [\ \fIshadow\fR\ ]] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBgrpck\fR -command verifies the integrity of the groups information\&. It checks that all entries in -/etc/group -and /etc/gshadow -have the proper format and contain valid data\&. The user is prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or which have other uncorrectable errors\&. -.PP -Kontroller g\(:ors f\(:or att validera att varje post har: -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -korrekt antal f\(:alt -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -a unique and valid group name -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -a valid group identifier -(/etc/group only) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -a valid list of members -and administrators -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -a corresponding entry in the -/etc/gshadow -file (respectively -/etc/group -for the -gshadow -checks) -.RE -.PP -The checks for correct number of fields and unique group name are fatal\&. If an entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to delete the entire line\&. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all further checks are bypassed\&. An entry with a duplicated group name is prompted for deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made\&. All other errors are warnings and the user is encouraged to run the -\fBgroupmod\fR -command to correct the error\&. -.PP -The commands which operate on the -/etc/group -and /etc/gshadow files -are not able to alter corrupted or duplicated entries\&. -\fBgrpck\fR -should be used in those circumstances to remove the offending entries\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -The -\fB\-r\fR -and -\fB\-s\fR -options cannot be combined\&. -.PP -The options which apply to the -\fBgrpck\fR -command are: -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-read\-only\fR -.RS 4 -Execute the -\fBgrpck\fR -command in read\-only mode\&. This causes all questions regarding changes to be answered -\fIno\fR -without user intervention\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sort\fR -.RS 4 -Sort entries in -/etc/group -and /etc/gshadow -by GID\&. -.RE -.PP -By default, -\fBgrpck\fR -operates on -/etc/groupand /etc/gshadow\&. The user may select alternate files with the -\fIgroup\fR -and \fIshadow\fR parameters\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. -.sp -This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. -.sp -If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. -.sp -Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBgrpck\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI1\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kommandosyntax -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -en eller flera felaktiga grupposter -.RE -.PP -\fI3\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte \(:oppna gruppfiler -.RE -.PP -\fI4\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte l\(oasa gruppfiler -.RE -.PP -\fI5\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte uppdatera gruppfiler -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBgroup\fR(5), -\fBgroupmod\fR(8), -\fBgshadow\fR(5), -\fBpasswd\fR(5), -\fBpwck\fR(8), -\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/gshadow.5 b/man/sv/gshadow.5 deleted file mode 100644 index 307a05a..0000000 --- a/man/sv/gshadow.5 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,94 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: gshadow -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "GSHADOW" "5" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Filformat och konversioner" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -gshadow \- skuggad gruppfil -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP - -/etc/gshadow -contains the shadowed information for group accounts\&. -.PP -Denna fil f\(oar inte vara l\(:asbar av vanliga anv\(:andare om l\(:osenordss\(:akerheten ska uppr\(:atth\(oallas\&. -.PP -Each line of this file contains the following colon\-separated fields: -.PP -\fBgruppnamn\fR -.RS 4 -It must be a valid group name, which exist on the system\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBkrypterat l\(:osenord\fR -.RS 4 -Referera till -\fBcrypt\fR(3) -f\(:or detaljer om hur denna str\(:ang tolkas\&. -.sp -If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of -\fBcrypt\fR(3), for instance ! or *, users will not be able to use a unix password to access the group (but group members do not need the password)\&. -.sp -The password is used when an user who is not a member of the group wants to gain the permissions of this group (see -\fBnewgrp\fR(1))\&. -.sp -This field may be empty, in which case only the group members can gain the group permissions\&. -.sp -A password field which starts with a exclamation mark means that the password is locked\&. The remaining characters on the line represent the password field before the password was locked\&. -.sp -This password supersedes any password specified in -/etc/group\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBadministrators\fR -.RS 4 -It must be a comma\-separated list of user names\&. -.sp -Administrators can change the password or the members of the group\&. -.sp -Administrators also have the same permissions as the members (see below)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBmembers\fR -.RS 4 -It must be a comma\-separated list of user names\&. -.sp -Members can access the group without being prompted for a password\&. -.sp -You should use the same list of users as in -/etc/group\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBgpasswd\fR(5), -\fBgroup\fR(5), -\fBgrpck\fR(8), -\fBgrpconv\fR(8), -\fBnewgrp\fR(1)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/id.1 b/man/sv/id.1 deleted file mode 100644 index 596f7c0..0000000 --- a/man/sv/id.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,52 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: id -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "ID" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -id \- display current user and group ID names -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBid\fR\ 'u -\fBid\fR [\-a] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBid\fR -command displays the current real and effective user and group ID names or values\&. If the value does not have a corresponding entry in -/etc/passwd -or -/etc/group, the value will be displayed without the corresponding name\&. The optional -\fB\-a\fR -flag will display the group set on systems which support multiple concurrent group membership\&. -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBgetgid\fR(2), -\fBgetgroups\fR(2), -\fBgetuid\fR(2) diff --git a/man/sv/lastlog.8 b/man/sv/lastlog.8 deleted file mode 100644 index f1ef110..0000000 --- a/man/sv/lastlog.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,101 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: lastlog -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "LASTLOG" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -lastlog \- reports the most recent login of all users or of a given user -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBlastlog\fR\ 'u -\fBlastlog\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP - -\fBlastlog\fR -formats and prints the contents of the last login log -/var/log/lastlog -file\&. The -\fIlogin\-name\fR, -\fIport\fR, and -\fIlast login time\fR -will be printed\&. The default (no flags) causes lastlog entries to be printed, sorted by their order in -/etc/passwd\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBlastlog\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-b\fR, \fB\-\-before\fR\fIDAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -Print only lastlog records older than -\fIDAYS\fR\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-time\fR\fIDAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -Print the lastlog records more recent than -\fIDAYS\fR\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-user\fR \fILOGIN\fR|\fIRANGE\fR -.RS 4 -Print the lastlog record of the specified user(s)\&. -.sp -The users can be specified by a login name, a numerical user ID, or a -\fIRANGE\fR -of users\&. This -\fIRANGE\fR -of users can be specified with a min and max values (\fIUID_MIN\-UID_MAX\fR), a max value (\fI\-UID_MAX\fR), or a min value (\fIUID_MIN\-\fR)\&. -.RE -.PP -If the user has never logged in the message -\fI** Never logged in**\fR -will be displayed instead of the port and time\&. -.PP -Only the entries for the current users of the system will be displayed\&. Other entries may exist for users that were deleted previously\&. -.SH "NOTERA" -.PP -The -lastlog -file is a database which contains info on the last login of each user\&. You should not rotate it\&. It is a sparse file, so its size on the disk is usually much smaller than the one shown by "\fBls \-l\fR" (which can indicate a really big file if you have in -passwd -users with a high UID)\&. You can display its real size with "\fBls \-s\fR"\&. -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/var/log/lastlog -.RS 4 -Databastider f\(:or tidigare anv\(:andarinloggningar\&. -.RE -.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" -.PP -Large gaps in UID numbers will cause the lastlog program to run longer with no output to the screen (i\&.e\&. if in lastlog database there is no entries for users with UID between 170 and 800 lastlog will appear to hang as it processes entries with UIDs 171\-799)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/limits.5 b/man/sv/limits.5 deleted file mode 100644 index 92917e8..0000000 --- a/man/sv/limits.5 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,267 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: limits -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "LIMITS" "5" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Filformat och konversioner" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -limits \- definition av resursbegr\(:ansningar -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fIlimits\fR -file (/etc/limits -by default or LIMITS_FILE defined -config\&.h) describes the resource limits you wish to impose\&. It should be owned by root and readable by root account only\&. -.PP -By default no quota is imposed on \*(Aqroot\*(Aq\&. In fact, there is no way to impose limits via this procedure to root\-equiv accounts (accounts with UID 0)\&. -.PP -Varje rad beskriver en begr\(:ansning f\(:or anv\(:andaren i formatet: -.PP - -\fIuser LIMITS_STRING\fR -.PP -or in the form: -.PP - -\fI@group LIMITS_STRING\fR -.PP -The -\fILIMITS_STRING\fR -is a string of a concatenated list of resource limits\&. Each limit consists of a letter identifier followed by a numerical limit\&. -.PP -De giltiga identifierarna \(:ar: -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -A: maximal adressrymd (KB) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -C: max core file size (KB) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -D: maximal datastorlek (KB) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -F: maximal filstorlek (KB) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -K: file creation mask, set by -\fBumask\fR(2)\&. -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -I: max nice value (0\&.\&.39 which translates to 20\&.\&.\-19) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -L: maximalt antal inloggningar f\(:or denna anv\(:andare -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -M: max locked\-in\-memory address space (KB) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -N: maximalt antal \(:oppna filer -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -O: max real time priority -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -P: processprioritet, inst\(:alld av -\fBsetpriority\fR(2)\&. -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -R: max resident set size (KB) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -S: maximal stackstorlek (KB) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -T: maximal processortid (MIN) -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -U: maximalt antal processer -.RE -.PP -For example, -\fIL2D2048N5\fR -is a valid -\fILIMITS_STRING\fR\&. For reading convenience, the following entries are equivalent: -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf - username L2D2048N5 - username L2 D2048 N5 - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.PP -Be aware that after -\fIusername\fR -the rest of the line is considered a limit string, thus comments are not allowed\&. A invalid limits string will be rejected (not considered) by the -\fBlogin\fR -program\&. -.PP -The default entry is denoted by username "\fI*\fR"\&. If you have multiple -\fIdefault\fR -entries in your -\fILIMITS_FILE\fR, then the last one will be used as the default entry\&. -.PP -The limits specified in the form "\fI@group\fR" apply to the members of the specified -\fIgroup\fR\&. -.PP -If more than one line with limits for an user exist, only the first line for this user will be considered\&. -.PP -If no lines are specified for an user, the last -\fI@group\fR -line matching a group whose the user is a member of will be considered, or the last line with default limits if no groups contain the user\&. -.PP -To completely disable limits for a user, a single dash "\fI\-\fR" will do\&. -.PP -To disable a limit for a user, a single dash "\fI\-\fR" can be used instead of the numerical value for this limit\&. -.PP -Also, please note that all limit settings are set PER LOGIN\&. They are not global, nor are they permanent\&. Perhaps global limits will come, but for now this will have to do ;) -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/limits -.RS 4 -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBlogin\fR(1), -\fBsetpriority\fR(2), -\fBsetrlimit\fR(2)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/logoutd.8 b/man/sv/logoutd.8 deleted file mode 100644 index a54b8df..0000000 --- a/man/sv/logoutd.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,49 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: logoutd -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "LOGOUTD" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -logoutd \- enforce login time restrictions -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBlogoutd\fR\ 'u -\fBlogoutd\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP - -\fBlogoutd\fR -enforces the login time and port restrictions specified in -/etc/porttime\&. -\fBlogoutd\fR -should be started from -/etc/rc\&. The -/var/run/utmp -file is scanned periodically and each user name is checked to see if the named user is permitted on the named port at the current time\&. Any login session which is violating the restrictions in -/etc/porttime -is terminated\&. -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/porttime -.RS 4 -Fil som inneh\(oaller port\(oatkomst -.RE -.PP -/var/run/utmp -.RS 4 -Lista p\(oa aktuella inloggningssessioner\&. -.RE diff --git a/man/sv/man1/chage.1 b/man/sv/man1/chage.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b7c2b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/chage.1 @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: chage +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "CHAGE" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +chage \- \(:andra \(oaldringsinformation f\(:or anv\(:andarl\(:osenord +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBchage\fR\ 'u +\fBchage\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBchage\fR +command changes the number of days between password changes and the date of the last password change\&. This information is used by the system to determine when a user must change his/her password\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBchage\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-lastday\fR\fISISTA_DAG\fR +.RS 4 +Set the number of days since January 1st, 1970 when the password was last changed\&. The date may also be expressed in the format YYYY\-MM\-DD (or the format more commonly used in your area)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-E\fR, \fB\-\-expiredate\fR\fIUTG\(oANGSDATUM\fR +.RS 4 +Set the date or number of days since January 1, 1970 on which the user\*(Aqs account will no longer be accessible\&. The date may also be expressed in the format YYYY\-MM\-DD (or the format more commonly used in your area)\&. A user whose account is locked must contact the system administrator before being able to use the system again\&. +.sp +Passing the number +\fI\-1\fR +as the +\fIEXPIRE_DATE\fR +will remove an account expiration date\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-I\fR, \fB\-\-inactive\fR\fIINAKTIV\fR +.RS 4 +Set the number of days of inactivity after a password has expired before the account is locked\&. The +\fIINACTIVE\fR +option is the number of days of inactivity\&. A user whose account is locked must contact the system administrator before being able to use the system again\&. +.sp +Passing the number +\fI\-1\fR +as the +\fIINACTIVE\fR +will remove an account\*(Aqs inactivity\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-list\fR +.RS 4 +Visa kontots \(oaldringsinformation +.RE +.PP +\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-mindays\fR\fIMIN_DAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +S\(:atter minimalt antal dagar mellan l\(:osenords\(:andringar till +\fIMIN_DAGAR\fR\&. Ett nollv\(:arde f\(:or detta f\(:alt betyder att anv\(:andaren kan \(:andra sitt l\(:osenord n\(:ar som helst\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-M\fR, \fB\-\-maxdays\fR\fIMAX_DAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +Set the maximum number of days during which a password is valid\&. When +\fIMAX_DAYS\fR +plus +\fILAST_DAY\fR +is less than the current day, the user will be required to change his/her password before being able to use his/her account\&. This occurrence can be planned for in advance by use of the +\fB\-W\fR +option, which provides the user with advance warning\&. +.sp +Passing the number +\fI\-1\fR +as +\fIMAX_DAYS\fR +will remove checking a password\*(Aqs validity\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-W\fR, \fB\-\-warndays\fR\fIVARN_DAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +Set the number of days of warning before a password change is required\&. The +\fIWARN_DAYS\fR +option is the number of days prior to the password expiring that a user will be warned his/her password is about to expire\&. +.RE +.PP +If none of the options are selected, +\fBchage\fR +operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current values for all of the fields\&. Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank to use the current value\&. The current value is displayed between a pair of +\fI[ ]\fR +marks\&. +.SH "NOTERA" +.PP +Programmet +\fBchage\fR +kr\(:aver att en skuggl\(:osenordsfil finns tillg\(:anglig\&. +.PP +The +\fBchage\fR +command is restricted to the root user, except for the +\fB\-l\fR +option, which may be used by an unprivileged user to determine when his/her password or account is due to expire\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBchage\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI1\fR +.RS 4 +\(oatkomst nekad +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kommandosyntax +.RE +.PP +\fI15\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte hitta skuggl\(:osenordsfilen +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBpasswd\fR(5), +\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man1/chsh.1 b/man/sv/man1/chsh.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e89234b --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/chsh.1 @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: chsh +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "CHSH" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +chsh \- \(:andra inloggningsskal +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBchsh\fR\ 'u +\fBchsh\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] [\fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBchsh\fR +command changes the user login shell\&. This determines the name of the user\*(Aqs initial login command\&. A normal user may only change the login shell for her own account; the superuser may change the login shell for any account\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBchsh\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-shell\fR\fISKAL\fR +.RS 4 +The name of the user\*(Aqs new login shell\&. Setting this field to blank causes the system to select the default login shell\&. +.RE +.PP +If the +\fB\-s\fR +option is not selected, +\fBchsh\fR +operates in an interactive fashion, prompting the user with the current login shell\&. Enter the new value to change the shell, or leave the line blank to use the current one\&. The current shell is displayed between a pair of +\fI[ ]\fR +marks\&. +.SH "NOTERA" +.PP +The only restriction placed on the login shell is that the command name must be listed in +/etc/shells, unless the invoker is the superuser, and then any value may be added\&. An account with a restricted login shell may not change her login shell\&. For this reason, placing +/bin/rsh +in +/etc/shells +is discouraged since accidentally changing to a restricted shell would prevent the user from ever changing her login shell back to its original value\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBCHSH_AUTH\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +If +\fIyes\fR, the +\fBchsh\fR +program will require authentication before making any changes, unless run by the superuser\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBLOGIN_STRING\fR (string) +.RS 4 +The string used for prompting a password\&. The default is to use "Password: ", or a translation of that string\&. If you set this variable, the prompt will not be translated\&. +.sp +If the string contains +\fI%s\fR, this will be replaced by the user\*(Aqs name\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shells +.RS 4 +Lista p\(oa giltiga inloggningsskal\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/login\&.defs +.RS 4 +Shadow password suite configuration\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), +\fBpasswd\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man1/expiry.1 b/man/sv/man1/expiry.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0957e95 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/expiry.1 @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: expiry +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "EXPIRY" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +expiry \- kontrollera och uppr\(:atth\(oall policy f\(:or l\(:osenordsutg\(oang +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBexpiry\fR\ 'u +\fBexpiry\fR \fIoption\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBexpiry\fR +command checks (\fB\-c\fR) the current password expiration and forces (\fB\-f\fR) changes when required\&. It is callable as a normal user command\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +The options which apply to the +\fBexpiry\fR +command are: +.PP +\fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-check\fR +.RS 4 +Check the password expiration of the current user\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR +.RS 4 +Force a password change if the current user has an expired password\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBpasswd\fR(5), +\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man1/groups.1 b/man/sv/man1/groups.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5cd1861 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/groups.1 @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: groups +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "GROUPS" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +groups \- visa aktuella gruppnamn +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBgroups\fR\ 'u +\fBgroups\fR [\fIanv\(:andare\fR] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBgroups\fR +command displays the current group names or ID values\&. If the value does not have a corresponding entry in +/etc/group, the value will be displayed as the numerical group value\&. The optional +\fIuser\fR +parameter will display the groups for the named +\fIuser\fR\&. +.SH "NOTERA" +.PP +Systems which do not support concurrent group sets will have the information from +/etc/group +reported\&. The user must use +\fBnewgrp\fR +or +\fBsg\fR +to change his current real and effective group ID\&. +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBnewgrp\fR(1), +\fBgetgid\fR(2), +\fBgetgroups\fR(2), +\fBgetuid\fR(2)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man1/id.1 b/man/sv/man1/id.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47fa5e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/id.1 @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: id +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "ID" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +id \- display current user and group ID names +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBid\fR\ 'u +\fBid\fR [\-a] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBid\fR +command displays the current real and effective user and group ID names or values\&. If the value does not have a corresponding entry in +/etc/passwd +or +/etc/group, the value will be displayed without the corresponding name\&. The optional +\fB\-a\fR +flag will display the group set on systems which support multiple concurrent group membership\&. +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBgetgid\fR(2), +\fBgetgroups\fR(2), +\fBgetuid\fR(2) diff --git a/man/sv/man1/newgrp.1 b/man/sv/man1/newgrp.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b5921f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/newgrp.1 @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: newgrp +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "NEWGRP" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +newgrp \- logga in i en ny grupp +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBnewgrp\fR\ 'u +\fBnewgrp\fR [\-] [\fIgrupp\fR] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBnewgrp\fR +command is used to change the current group ID during a login session\&. If the optional +\fB\-\fR +flag is given, the user\*(Aqs environment will be reinitialized as though the user had logged in, otherwise the current environment, including current working directory, remains unchanged\&. +.PP + +\fBnewgrp\fR +changes the current real group ID to the named group, or to the default group listed in +/etc/passwd +if no group name is given\&. +\fBnewgrp\fR +also tries to add the group to the user groupset\&. If not root, the user will be prompted for a password if she does not have a password (in +/etc/shadow +if this user has an entry in the shadowed password file, or in +/etc/passwd +otherwise) and the group does, or if the user is not listed as a member and the group has a password\&. The user will be denied access if the group password is empty and the user is not listed as a member\&. +.PP +If there is an entry for this group in +/etc/gshadow, then the list of members and the password of this group will be taken from this file, otherwise, the entry in +/etc/group +is considered\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBSYSLOG_SG_ENAB\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +Enable "syslog" logging of +\fBsg\fR +activity\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBid\fR(1), +\fBlogin\fR(1), +\fBsu\fR(1), +\fBsg\fR(1), +\fBgpasswd\fR(1), +\fBgroup\fR(5), \fBgshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man1/passwd.1 b/man/sv/man1/passwd.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be64a01 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/passwd.1 @@ -0,0 +1,362 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: passwd +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "PASSWD" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +passwd \- \(:andra anv\(:andarl\(:osenord +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBpasswd\fR\ 'u +\fBpasswd\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] [\fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBpasswd\fR +command changes passwords for user accounts\&. A normal user may only change the password for his/her own account, while the superuser may change the password for any account\&. +\fBpasswd\fR +also changes the account or associated password validity period\&. +.SS "L\(:osenords\(:andringar" +.PP +The user is first prompted for his/her old password, if one is present\&. This password is then encrypted and compared against the stored password\&. The user has only one chance to enter the correct password\&. The superuser is permitted to bypass this step so that forgotten passwords may be changed\&. +.PP +Efter att l\(:osenordet har matats in kontrolleras l\(:osenordets \(oaldringsinformation f\(:or att se om anv\(:andaren till\(oats att \(:andra l\(:osenord f\(:or tillf\(:allet\&. Om inte, nekar +\fBpasswd\fR +att \(:andra l\(:osenordet och avslutas\&. +.PP +Anv\(:andaren fr\(oagas sedan tv\(oa g\(oanger efter ett ers\(:attande l\(:osenord\&. Den andra inmatningen j\(:amf\(:ors mot den f\(:orsta och b\(oada m\(oaste st\(:amma \(:overens f\(:or att l\(:osenordet ska \(:andras\&. +.PP +Sedan testas l\(:osenordet f\(:or sin komplexitet\&. Som en allm\(:an riktlinje b\(:or l\(:osenord inneh\(oalla 6 till 8 tecken och inkluderas ett eller flera tecken fr\(oan var och en av f\(:oljande punkter: +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +gemena bokst\(:aver ur alfabetet +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +siffrorna 0 till 9 +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +skiljetecken +.RE +.PP +T\(:ank p\(oa att inte inkludera systemets standardtecken f\(:or radering eller d\(:oda\&. +\fBpasswd\fR +kommer att neka alla l\(:osenord som inte har l\(:amplig komplexitet\&. +.SS "Tips f\(:or anv\(:andarl\(:osenord" +.PP +The security of a password depends upon the strength of the encryption algorithm and the size of the key space\&. The legacy +\fIUNIX\fR +System encryption method is based on the NBS DES algorithm\&. More recent methods are now recommended (see +\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR)\&. The size of the key space depends upon the randomness of the password which is selected\&. +.PP +Problem i l\(:osenordss\(:akerheten brukar normalt komma fr\(oan slarvigt valda l\(:osenord eller hantering\&. Av denna anledning b\(:or du inte v\(:alja ett l\(:osenord som finns i en ordbok eller som m\(oaste skrivas ner\&. L\(:osenordet b\(:or heller inte vara ett korrekt namn, ditt personnummer, f\(:odelsedatum eller gatuadress\&. Dessa kan anv\(:andas som gissningar f\(:or att ta sig in i systemet\&. +.PP +You can find advices on how to choose a strong password on http://en\&.wikipedia\&.org/wiki/Password_strength +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBpasswd\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-all\fR +.RS 4 +Denna flagga kan endast anv\(:andas med +\fB\-S\fR +och g\(:or att status visas f\(:or alla anv\(:andare\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-delete\fR +.RS 4 +Ta bort en anv\(:andares l\(:osenord (g\(:or det blankt)\&. Detta \(:ar ett snabbt s\(:att att inaktivera ett l\(:osenord f\(:or ett konto\&. Det kommer att ta bort det angivna kontots l\(:osenord\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-e\fR, \fB\-\-expire\fR +.RS 4 +L\(:osenordet f\(:or ett konto s\(:atts omedelbart som utg\(oanget\&. Detta kan tvinga en anv\(:andare att \(:andra sitt l\(:osenord vid n\(:asta inloggningsf\(:ors\(:ok\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-inactive\fR\fIINAKTIV\fR +.RS 4 +Denna flagga anv\(:ands f\(:or att inaktivera ett konto efter att l\(:osenordet har varit utg\(oanget i ett antal dagar\&. Efter att ett anv\(:andarkonto har haft ett utg\(oanget l\(:osenord i +\fIINAKTIV\fR +dagar f\(oar anv\(:andaren inte l\(:angre logga in med detta konto\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-keep\-tokens\fR +.RS 4 +Indicate password change should be performed only for expired authentication tokens (passwords)\&. The user wishes to keep their non\-expired tokens as before\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-lock\fR +.RS 4 +Lock the password of the named account\&. This option disables a password by changing it to a value which matches no possible encrypted value (it adds a \(aa!\(aa at the beginning of the password)\&. +.sp +Note that this does not disable the account\&. The user may still be able to login using another authentication token (e\&.g\&. an SSH key)\&. To disable the account, administrators should use +\fBusermod \-\-expiredate 1\fR +(this set the account\*(Aqs expire date to Jan 2, 1970)\&. +.sp +Users with a locked password are not allowed to change their password\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-mindays\fR \fIMIN_DAYS\fR +.RS 4 +S\(:atter minimalt antal dagar mellan l\(:osenords\(:andringar till +\fIMIN_DAGAR\fR\&. Ett nollv\(:arde f\(:or detta f\(:alt betyder att anv\(:andaren kan \(:andra sitt l\(:osenord n\(:ar som helst\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR +.RS 4 +Tyst l\(:age\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-repository\fR\fIF\(:ORR\(oAD\fR +.RS 4 +change password in +\fIREPOSITORY\fR +repository +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-S\fR, \fB\-\-status\fR +.RS 4 +Display account status information\&. The status information consists of 7 fields\&. The first field is the user\*(Aqs login name\&. The second field indicates if the user account has a locked password (L), has no password (NP), or has a usable password (P)\&. The third field gives the date of the last password change\&. The next four fields are the minimum age, maximum age, warning period, and inactivity period for the password\&. These ages are expressed in days\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-unlock\fR +.RS 4 +Unlock the password of the named account\&. This option re\-enables a password by changing the password back to its previous value (to the value before using the +\fB\-l\fR +option)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warndays\fR\fIVARN_DAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +S\(:atter antalet dagar f\(:or varning f\(:ore ett l\(:osenord beh\(:over \(:andras\&. Flaggan +\fIVARN_DAGAR\fR +\(:ar antalet dagar f\(:ore anv\(:andaren varnas om att l\(:osenordet \(:ar p\(oa v\(:ag att bli utg\(oanget\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-x\fR, \fB\-\-maxdays\fR\fIMAX_DAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +S\(:atter maximalt antal dagar som ett l\(:osenord ska vara giltigt\&. Efter +\fIMAX_DAGAR\fR +kr\(:avs det att l\(:osenordet \(:andras\&. +.RE +.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" +.PP +Password complexity checking may vary from site to site\&. The user is urged to select a password as complex as he or she feels comfortable with\&. +.PP +Users may not be able to change their password on a system if NIS is enabled and they are not logged into the NIS server\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR (string) +.RS 4 +This defines the system default encryption algorithm for encrypting passwords (if no algorithm are specified on the command line)\&. +.sp +It can take one of these values: +\fIDES\fR +(default), +\fIMD5\fR, \fISHA256\fR, \fISHA512\fR\&. +.sp +Note: this parameter overrides the +\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR +variable\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +Indicate if passwords must be encrypted using the MD5\-based algorithm\&. If set to +\fIyes\fR, new passwords will be encrypted using the MD5\-based algorithm compatible with the one used by recent releases of FreeBSD\&. It supports passwords of unlimited length and longer salt strings\&. Set to +\fIno\fR +if you need to copy encrypted passwords to other systems which don\*(Aqt understand the new algorithm\&. Default is +\fIno\fR\&. +.sp +This variable is superseded by the +\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR +variable or by any command line option used to configure the encryption algorithm\&. +.sp +This variable is deprecated\&. You should use +\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBOBSCURE_CHECKS_ENAB\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +Enable additional checks upon password changes\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBPASS_ALWAYS_WARN\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +Warn about weak passwords (but still allow them) if you are root\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBPASS_CHANGE_TRIES\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Maximum number of attempts to change password if rejected (too easy)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBPASS_MAX_LEN\fR (number), \fBPASS_MIN_LEN\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Number of significant characters in the password for crypt()\&. +\fBPASS_MAX_LEN\fR +is 8 by default\&. Don\*(Aqt change unless your crypt() is better\&. This is ignored if +\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR +set to +\fIyes\fR\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR (number), \fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR (number) +.RS 4 +When +\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR +is set to +\fISHA256\fR +or +\fISHA512\fR, this defines the number of SHA rounds used by the encryption algorithm by default (when the number of rounds is not specified on the command line)\&. +.sp +With a lot of rounds, it is more difficult to brute forcing the password\&. But note also that more CPU resources will be needed to authenticate users\&. +.sp +If not specified, the libc will choose the default number of rounds (5000)\&. +.sp +The values must be inside the 1000\-999,999,999 range\&. +.sp +If only one of the +\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR +or +\fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR +values is set, then this value will be used\&. +.sp +If +\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR +> +\fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR, the highest value will be used\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/login\&.defs +.RS 4 +Shadow password suite configuration\&. +.RE +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBpasswd\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI1\fR +.RS 4 +\(oatkomst nekad +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kombination av flaggor +.RE +.PP +\fI3\fR +.RS 4 +ov\(:antat fel, ingenting har genomf\(:orts +.RE +.PP +\fI4\fR +.RS 4 +ov\(:antat fel, filen +passwd +saknas +.RE +.PP +\fI5\fR +.RS 4 +Filen +passwd +\(:ar upptagen, f\(:ors\(:ok igen +.RE +.PP +\fI6\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltigt argument till flagga +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBchpasswd\fR(8), +\fBpasswd\fR(5), +\fBshadow\fR(5), +\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man1/sg.1 b/man/sv/man1/sg.1 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..50efae9 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man1/sg.1 @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: sg +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "SG" "1" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +sg \- k\(:or kommando med annat grupp\-id +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBsg\fR\ 'u +\fBsg\fR [\-] [grupp\ [\-c]\ kommando] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBsg\fR +command works similar to +\fBnewgrp\fR +but accepts a command\&. The command will be executed with the +/bin/sh +shell\&. With most shells you may run +\fBsg\fR +from, you need to enclose multi\-word commands in quotes\&. Another difference between +\fBnewgrp\fR +and +\fBsg\fR +is that some shells treat +\fBnewgrp\fR +specially, replacing themselves with a new instance of a shell that +\fBnewgrp\fR +creates\&. This doesn\*(Aqt happen with +\fBsg\fR, so upon exit from a +\fBsg\fR +command you are returned to your previous group ID\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBSYSLOG_SG_ENAB\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +Enable "syslog" logging of +\fBsg\fR +activity\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBid\fR(1), +\fBlogin\fR(1), +\fBnewgrp\fR(1), +\fBsu\fR(1), +\fBgpasswd\fR(1), +\fBgroup\fR(5), \fBgshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man3/getspnam.3 b/man/sv/man3/getspnam.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cd473da --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man3/getspnam.3 @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +.so man3/shadow.3 diff --git a/man/sv/man3/shadow.3 b/man/sv/man3/shadow.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae5daef --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man3/shadow.3 @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: shadow +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Biblioteksanrop +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "SHADOW" "3" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Biblioteksanrop" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +shadow, getspnam \- encrypted password file routines +.SH "SYNTAX" +.PP + +\fI#include \fR +.PP + +\fIstruct spwd *getspent();\fR +.PP + +\fIstruct spwd *getspnam(char\fR +\fI*name\fR\fI);\fR +.PP + +\fIvoid setspent();\fR +.PP + +\fIvoid endspent();\fR +.PP + +\fIstruct spwd *fgetspent(FILE\fR +\fI*fp\fR\fI);\fR +.PP + +\fIstruct spwd *sgetspent(char\fR +\fI*cp\fR\fI);\fR +.PP + +\fIint putspent(struct spwd\fR +\fI*p,\fR +\fIFIL\fR +\fI*fp\fR\fI);\fR +.PP + +\fIint lckpwdf();\fR +.PP + +\fIint ulckpwdf();\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP + +\fIshadow\fR +manipulates the contents of the shadow password file, +/etc/shadow\&. The structure in the +\fI#include\fR +file is: +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf +struct spwd { + char *sp_namp; /* user login name */ + char *sp_pwdp; /* encrypted password */ + long int sp_lstchg; /* last password change */ + long int sp_min; /* days until change allowed\&. */ + long int sp_max; /* days before change required */ + long int sp_warn; /* days warning for expiration */ + long int sp_inact; /* days before account inactive */ + long int sp_expire; /* date when account expires */ + unsigned long int sp_flag; /* reserved for future use */ +} + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.PP +Betydelsen av varje f\(:alt \(:ar: +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_namp \- pointer to null\-terminated user name +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_pwdp \- pointer to null\-terminated password +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_lstchg \- days since Jan 1, 1970 password was last changed +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_min \- days before which password may not be changed +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_max \- days after which password must be changed +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_warn \- days before password is to expire that user is warned of pending password expiration +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_inact \- days after password expires that account is considered inactive and disabled +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_expire \- days since Jan 1, 1970 when account will be disabled +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +sp_flag \- reserverat f\(:or framtida anv\(:andning +.RE +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP + +\fIgetspent\fR, +\fIgetspname\fR, +\fIfgetspent\fR, and +\fIsgetspent\fR +each return a pointer to a +\fIstruct spwd\fR\&. +\fIgetspent\fR +returns the next entry from the file, and +\fIfgetspent\fR +returns the next entry from the given stream, which is assumed to be a file of the proper format\&. +\fIsgetspent\fR +returns a pointer to a +\fIstruct spwd\fR +using the provided string as input\&. +\fIgetspnam\fR +searches from the current position in the file for an entry matching +\fIname\fR\&. +.PP + +\fIsetspent\fR +and +\fIendspent\fR +may be used to begin and end, respectively, access to the shadow password file\&. +.PP +The +\fIlckpwdf\fR +and +\fIulckpwdf\fR +routines should be used to insure exclusive access to the +/etc/shadow +file\&. +\fIlckpwdf\fR +attempts to acquire a lock using +\fIpw_lock\fR +for up to 15 seconds\&. It continues by attempting to acquire a second lock using +\fIspw_lock\fR +for the remainder of the initial 15 seconds\&. Should either attempt fail after a total of 15 seconds, +\fIlckpwdf\fR +returns \-1\&. When both locks are acquired 0 is returned\&. +.SH "DIAGNOSTIK" +.PP +Routines return NULL if no more entries are available or if an error occurs during processing\&. Routines which have +\fIint\fR +as the return value return 0 for success and \-1 for failure\&. +.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" +.PP +These routines may only be used by the superuser as access to the shadow password file is restricted\&. +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBgetpwent\fR(3), +\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man5/faillog.5 b/man/sv/man5/faillog.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5afab1d --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man5/faillog.5 @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: faillog +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "FAILLOG" "5" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Filformat och konversioner" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +faillog \- login failure logging file +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP + +/var/log/faillog +maintains a count of login failures and the limits for each account\&. +.PP +The file contains fixed length records, indexed by numerical UID\&. Each record contains the count of login failures since the last successful login; the maximum number of failures before the account is disabled; the line on which the last login failure occurred; the date of the last login failure; and the duration (in seconds) during which the account will be locked after a failure\&. +.PP +Strukturen f\(:or filen \(:ar: +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf +struct faillog { + short fail_cnt; + short fail_max; + char fail_line[12]; + time_t fail_time; + long fail_locktime; +}; +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/var/log/faillog +.RS 4 +Failure logging file\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBfaillog\fR(8) diff --git a/man/sv/man5/gshadow.5 b/man/sv/man5/gshadow.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e26983 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man5/gshadow.5 @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: gshadow +.\" Author: Nicolas Fran\(,cois +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "GSHADOW" "5" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Filformat och konversioner" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +gshadow \- skuggad gruppfil +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP + +/etc/gshadow +contains the shadowed information for group accounts\&. +.PP +Denna fil f\(oar inte vara l\(:asbar av vanliga anv\(:andare om l\(:osenordss\(:akerheten ska uppr\(:atth\(oallas\&. +.PP +Each line of this file contains the following colon\-separated fields: +.PP +\fBgruppnamn\fR +.RS 4 +It must be a valid group name, which exist on the system\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBkrypterat l\(:osenord\fR +.RS 4 +Referera till +\fBcrypt\fR(3) +f\(:or detaljer om hur denna str\(:ang tolkas\&. +.sp +If the password field contains some string that is not a valid result of +\fBcrypt\fR(3), for instance ! or *, users will not be able to use a unix password to access the group (but group members do not need the password)\&. +.sp +The password is used when an user who is not a member of the group wants to gain the permissions of this group (see +\fBnewgrp\fR(1))\&. +.sp +This field may be empty, in which case only the group members can gain the group permissions\&. +.sp +A password field which starts with a exclamation mark means that the password is locked\&. The remaining characters on the line represent the password field before the password was locked\&. +.sp +This password supersedes any password specified in +/etc/group\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBadministrators\fR +.RS 4 +It must be a comma\-separated list of user names\&. +.sp +Administrators can change the password or the members of the group\&. +.sp +Administrators also have the same permissions as the members (see below)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBmembers\fR +.RS 4 +It must be a comma\-separated list of user names\&. +.sp +Members can access the group without being prompted for a password\&. +.sp +You should use the same list of users as in +/etc/group\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBgpasswd\fR(5), +\fBgroup\fR(5), +\fBgrpck\fR(8), +\fBgrpconv\fR(8), +\fBnewgrp\fR(1)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man5/limits.5 b/man/sv/man5/limits.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bb0e4e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man5/limits.5 @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: limits +.\" Author: Luca Berra +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "LIMITS" "5" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Filformat och konversioner" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +limits \- definition av resursbegr\(:ansningar +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fIlimits\fR +file (/etc/limits +by default or LIMITS_FILE defined +config\&.h) describes the resource limits you wish to impose\&. It should be owned by root and readable by root account only\&. +.PP +By default no quota is imposed on \*(Aqroot\*(Aq\&. In fact, there is no way to impose limits via this procedure to root\-equiv accounts (accounts with UID 0)\&. +.PP +Varje rad beskriver en begr\(:ansning f\(:or anv\(:andaren i formatet: +.PP + +\fIuser LIMITS_STRING\fR +.PP +or in the form: +.PP + +\fI@group LIMITS_STRING\fR +.PP +The +\fILIMITS_STRING\fR +is a string of a concatenated list of resource limits\&. Each limit consists of a letter identifier followed by a numerical limit\&. +.PP +De giltiga identifierarna \(:ar: +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +A: maximal adressrymd (KB) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +C: max core file size (KB) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +D: maximal datastorlek (KB) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +F: maximal filstorlek (KB) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +K: file creation mask, set by +\fBumask\fR(2)\&. +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +I: max nice value (0\&.\&.39 which translates to 20\&.\&.\-19) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +L: maximalt antal inloggningar f\(:or denna anv\(:andare +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +M: max locked\-in\-memory address space (KB) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +N: maximalt antal \(:oppna filer +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +O: max real time priority +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +P: processprioritet, inst\(:alld av +\fBsetpriority\fR(2)\&. +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +R: max resident set size (KB) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +S: maximal stackstorlek (KB) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +T: maximal processortid (MIN) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +U: maximalt antal processer +.RE +.PP +For example, +\fIL2D2048N5\fR +is a valid +\fILIMITS_STRING\fR\&. For reading convenience, the following entries are equivalent: +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + username L2D2048N5 + username L2 D2048 N5 + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.PP +Be aware that after +\fIusername\fR +the rest of the line is considered a limit string, thus comments are not allowed\&. A invalid limits string will be rejected (not considered) by the +\fBlogin\fR +program\&. +.PP +The default entry is denoted by username "\fI*\fR"\&. If you have multiple +\fIdefault\fR +entries in your +\fILIMITS_FILE\fR, then the last one will be used as the default entry\&. +.PP +The limits specified in the form "\fI@group\fR" apply to the members of the specified +\fIgroup\fR\&. +.PP +If more than one line with limits for an user exist, only the first line for this user will be considered\&. +.PP +If no lines are specified for an user, the last +\fI@group\fR +line matching a group whose the user is a member of will be considered, or the last line with default limits if no groups contain the user\&. +.PP +To completely disable limits for a user, a single dash "\fI\-\fR" will do\&. +.PP +To disable a limit for a user, a single dash "\fI\-\fR" can be used instead of the numerical value for this limit\&. +.PP +Also, please note that all limit settings are set PER LOGIN\&. They are not global, nor are they permanent\&. Perhaps global limits will come, but for now this will have to do ;) +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/limits +.RS 4 +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBlogin\fR(1), +\fBsetpriority\fR(2), +\fBsetrlimit\fR(2)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man5/passwd.5 b/man/sv/man5/passwd.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2b86398 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man5/passwd.5 @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: passwd +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "PASSWD" "5" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Filformat och konversioner" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +passwd \- l\(:osenordsfilen +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +/etc/passwd +inneh\(oaller en rad f\(:or varje anv\(:andarkonto men sju f\(:alt separerade med kolontecken (\(rq:\(rq)\&. Dessa f\(:alt \(:ar: +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +inloggningsnamn +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +valfritt krypterat l\(:osenord +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +numeriskt anv\(:andar\-id +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +numeriskt grupp\-id +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +anv\(:andarnamn eller kommentarsf\(:alt +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +anv\(:andarens hemkatalog +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +optional user command interpreter +.RE +.PP +The encrypted password field may be blank, in which case no password is required to authenticate as the specified login name\&. However, some applications which read the +/etc/passwd +file may decide not to permit +\fIany\fR +access at all if the +\fIpassword\fR +field is blank\&. If the +\fIpassword\fR +field is a lower\-case +\(rqx\(rq, then the encrypted password is actually stored in the +\fBshadow\fR(5) +file instead; there +\fImust\fR +be a corresponding line in the +/etc/shadow +file, or else the user account is invalid\&. If the +\fIpassword\fR +field is any other string, then it will be treated as an encrypted password, as specified by +\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. +.PP +The comment field is used by various system utilities, such as +\fBfinger\fR(1)\&. +.PP +The home directory field provides the name of the initial working directory\&. The +\fBlogin\fR +program uses this information to set the value of the +\fB$HOME\fR +environmental variable\&. +.PP +The command interpreter field provides the name of the user\*(Aqs command language interpreter, or the name of the initial program to execute\&. The +\fBlogin\fR +program uses this information to set the value of the +\fB$SHELL\fR +environmental variable\&. If this field is empty, it defaults to the value +/bin/sh\&. +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +optional encrypted password file +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd\- +.RS 4 +Backup file for /etc/passwd\&. +.sp +Note that this file is used by the tools of the shadow toolsuite, but not by all user and password management tools\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBcrypt\fR(3), +\fBgetent\fR(1), +\fBgetpwnam\fR(3), +\fBlogin\fR(1), +\fBpasswd\fR(1), +\fBpwck\fR(8), +\fBpwconv\fR(8), +\fBpwunconv\fR(8), +\fBshadow\fR(5), +\fBsu\fR(1), +\fBsulogin\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man5/porttime.5 b/man/sv/man5/porttime.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..27af513 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man5/porttime.5 @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: porttime +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "PORTTIME" "5" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Filformat och konversioner" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +porttime \- port access time file +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +\fIporttime\fR +inneh\(oaller en lista av tty\-enheter, anv\(:andarnamn och till\(oatna inloggningstider\&. +.PP +Each entry consists of three colon separated fields\&. The first field is a comma separated list of tty devices, or an asterisk to indicate that all tty devices are matched by this entry\&. The second field is a comma separated list of user names, or an asterisk to indicated that all user names are matched by this entry\&. The third field is a comma separated list of permitted access times\&. +.PP +Each access time entry consists of zero or more days of the week, abbreviated +\fISu\fR, +\fIMo\fR, +\fITu\fR, +\fIWe\fR, +\fITh\fR, +\fIFr\fR, and +\fISa\fR, followed by a pair of times separated by a hyphen\&. The abbreviation +\fIWk\fR +may be used to represent Monday thru Friday, and +\fIAl\fR +may be used to indicate every day\&. If no days are given, +\fIAl\fR +is assumed\&. +.SH "EXEMPEL" +.PP +F\(:oljande post till\(oater \(oatkomst f\(:or anv\(:andaren +\fBjfh\fR +p\(oa varje port under veckodagar fr\(oan 09\&.00 till 17\&.00\&. +.PP +*:jfh:Wk0900\-1700 +.PP +De f\(:oljande posterna till\(oater \(oatkomst endast till anv\(:andarna +\fIroot\fR +och +\fIoper\fR +p\(oa +/dev/console +n\(:ar som helst\&. Detta illustrerar hur filen +/etc/porttime +\(:ar en ordnad lista f\(:or \(oatkomsttider\&. Alla andra anv\(:andare skulle matcha den andra poster, vilken inte till\(oater n\(oagon \(oatkomst oavsett tid\&. +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + console:root,oper:Al0000\-2400 + console:*: + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.PP +F\(:olajnde post till\(oater \(oatkomst f\(:or anv\(:andaren +\fIgames\fR +p\(oa valfri port men inte under arbetstid\&. +.PP +*:games:Wk1700\-0900,SaSu0000\-2400 +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/porttime +.RS 4 +Fil som inneh\(oaller port\(oatkomst +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBlogin\fR(1)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man5/suauth.5 b/man/sv/man5/suauth.5 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7ae2775 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man5/suauth.5 @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: suauth +.\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "SUAUTH" "5" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Filformat och konversioner" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +suauth \- detaljerad kontrollfil f\(:or su +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fB/etc/suauth\fR\ 'u +\fB/etc/suauth\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The file +/etc/suauth +is referenced whenever the su command is called\&. It can change the behaviour of the su command, based upon: +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + 1) the user su is targetting + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.PP +2) the user executing the su command (or any groups he might be a member of) +.PP +Filen \(:ar i f\(:oljande format, med de rader som inleds med # behandlas som kommentarsrader och ignoreras; +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + till\-id:fr\(oan\-id:\(oATG\(:ARD + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.PP +Where to\-id is either the word +\fIALL\fR, a list of usernames delimited by "," or the words +\fIALL EXCEPT\fR +followed by a list of usernames delimited by ","\&. +.PP +fr\(oan\-id \(:ar formaterad p\(oa samma s\(:att som till\-id f\(:orutom att det extra ordet +\fIGROUP\fR +k\(:anns igen\&. +\fIALL EXCEPT GROUP\fR +\(:ar helt giltigt ocks\(oa\&. Efterf\(:oljande till +\fIGROUP\fR +kan vara ett eller flera gruppnamn, separerade med ","\&. Det \(:ar inte tillr\(:ackligt att ha prim\(:art grupp\-id f\(:or den relevanta gruppen, en post i +\fB/etc/group\fR(5) +\(:ar n\(:odv\(:andigt\&. +.PP +\(oAtg\(:arden kan endast vara en av f\(:oljande f\(:or n\(:arvarande st\(:odda flaggor\&. +.PP +\fIDENY\fR +.RS 4 +F\(:ors\(:oket att anv\(:anda su stoppades f\(:ore ett l\(:osenord har efterfr\(oagats\&. +.RE +.PP +\fINOPASS\fR +.RS 4 +F\(:ors\(:oket att anv\(:anda su lyckades helt automatiskt; inget l\(:osenord har efterfr\(oagats\&. +.RE +.PP +\fIOWNPASS\fR +.RS 4 +F\(:or att su\-kommandot ska lyckas m\(oaste anv\(:andaren mata in sitt egna l\(:osenord\&. De blir fr\(oagade att g\(:ora detta\&. +.RE +.PP +Note there are three separate fields delimited by a colon\&. No whitespace must surround this colon\&. Also note that the file is examined sequentially line by line, and the first applicable rule is used without examining the file further\&. This makes it possible for a system administrator to exercise as fine control as he or she wishes\&. +.SH "EXEMPEL" +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + # exempelfil f\(:or /etc/suauth + # + # Ett par priviligerade anv\(:andarnamn som + # kan su till root med sina egna l\(:osenord\&. + # + root:bosse,birddog:OWNPASS + # + # Alla andra kan inte su till root om de inte finns + # gruppen wheel\&. Det \(:ar s\(oa BSD g\(:or saker\&. + # + root:ALL EXCEPT GROUP wheel:DENY + # + # Kanske terry och birddog \(:ar konton som + # \(:ags av samma person\&. + # Tillg\(oang kan ges mellan dem utan + # l\(:osenord\&. + # + terry:birddog:NOPASS + birddog:terry:NOPASS + # + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/suauth +.RS 4 +.RE +.SH "FEL" +.PP +There could be plenty lurking\&. The file parser is particularly unforgiving about syntax errors, expecting no spurious whitespace (apart from beginning and end of lines), and a specific token delimiting different things\&. +.SH "DIAGNOSTIK" +.PP +An error parsing the file is reported using +\fBsyslogd\fR(8) +as level ERR on facility AUTH\&. +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBsu\fR(1)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/faillog.8 b/man/sv/man8/faillog.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c1a791b --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/faillog.8 @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: faillog +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "FAILLOG" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +faillog \- display faillog records or set login failure limits +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBfaillog\fR\ 'u +\fBfaillog\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP + +\fBfaillog\fR +displays the contents of the failure log database (/var/log/faillog)\&. It can also set the failure counters and limits\&. When +\fBfaillog\fR +is run without arguments, it only displays the faillog records of the users who had a login failure\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBfaillog\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-all\fR +.RS 4 +Display (or act on) faillog records for all users having an entry in the +faillog +database\&. +.sp +The range of users can be restricted with the +\fB\-u\fR +option\&. +.sp +In display mode, this is still restricted to existing users but forces the display of the faillog entries even if they are empty\&. +.sp +With the +\fB\-l\fR, +\fB\-m\fR, +\fB\-r\fR, +\fB\-t\fR +options, the users\*(Aq records are changed, even if the user does not exist on the system\&. This is useful to reset records of users that have been deleted or to set a policy in advance for a range of users\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-lock\-secs\fR \fISEC\fR +.RS 4 +Lock account for +\fISEC\fR +seconds after failed login\&. +.sp +Write access to +/var/log/faillog +is required for this option\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-maximum\fR\fIMAX\fR +.RS 4 +Set the maximum number of login failures after the account is disabled to +\fIMAX\fR\&. +.sp +Selecting a +\fIMAX\fR +value of 0 has the effect of not placing a limit on the number of failed logins\&. +.sp +The maximum failure count should always be 0 for +\fIroot\fR +to prevent a denial of services attack against the system\&. +.sp +Write access to +/var/log/faillog +is required for this option\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-reset\fR +.RS 4 +Reset the counters of login failures\&. +.sp +Write access to +/var/log/faillog +is required for this option\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-time\fR\fIDAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +Display faillog records more recent than +\fIDAYS\fR\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-user\fR \fILOGIN\fR|\fIRANGE\fR +.RS 4 +Display faillog record or maintains failure counters and limits (if used with +\fB\-l\fR, +\fB\-m\fR +or +\fB\-r\fR +options) only for the specified user(s)\&. +.sp +The users can be specified by a login name, a numerical user ID, or a +\fIRANGE\fR +of users\&. This +\fIRANGE\fR +of users can be specified with a min and max values (\fIUID_MIN\-UID_MAX\fR), a max value (\fI\-UID_MAX\fR), or a min value (\fIUID_MIN\-\fR)\&. +.RE +.PP +When none of the +\fB\-l\fR, +\fB\-m\fR, or +\fB\-r\fR +options are used, +\fBfaillog\fR +displays the faillog record of the specified user(s)\&. +.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" +.PP + +\fBfaillog\fR +only prints out users with no successful login since the last failure\&. To print out a user who has had a successful login since their last failure, you must explicitly request the user with the +\fB\-u\fR +flag, or print out all users with the +\fB\-a\fR +flag\&. +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/var/log/faillog +.RS 4 +Failure logging file\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBlogin\fR(1), +\fBfaillog\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/groupadd.8 b/man/sv/man8/groupadd.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6ff8504 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/groupadd.8 @@ -0,0 +1,249 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: groupadd +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +groupadd \- skapa en ny grupp +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBgroupadd\fR\ 'u +\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIgrupp\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBgroupadd\fR +command creates a new group account using the values specified on the command line plus the default values from the system\&. The new group will be entered into the system files as needed\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBgroupadd\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR +.RS 4 +This option causes the command to simply exit with success status if the specified group already exists\&. When used with +\fB\-g\fR, and the specified GID already exists, another (unique) GID is chosen (i\&.e\&. +\fB\-g\fR +is turned off)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\fIGID\fR +.RS 4 +The numerical value of the group\*(Aqs ID\&. This value must be unique, unless the +\fB\-o\fR +option is used\&. The value must be non\-negative\&. The default is to use the smallest ID value greater than or equal to +\fBGID_MIN\fR +and greater than every other group\&. +.sp +See also the +\fB\-r\fR +option and the +\fBGID_MAX\fR +description\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-K\fR, \fB\-\-key\fR\fINYCKEL\fR=\fIV\(:ARDE\fR +.RS 4 +\(oAsidos\(:atter standardv\(:arden i +/etc/login\&.defs +(GID_MIN, GID_MAX och andra)\&. Flera flaggor av +\fB\-K\fR +kan anges\&. +.sp +Example: +\fB\-K \fR\fIGID_MIN\fR=\fI100\fR +\fB\-K \fR\fIGID_MAX\fR=\fI499\fR +.sp +Notera: +\fB\-K \fR\fIGID_MIN\fR=\fI10\fR,\fIGID_MAX\fR=\fI499\fR +fungerar \(:annu inte\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR +.RS 4 +This option permits to add a group with a non\-unique GID\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\fIL\(:OSENORD\fR +.RS 4 +The encrypted password, as returned by +\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. The default is to disable the password\&. +.sp + +\fBNote:\fR +This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&. +.sp +You should make sure the password respects the system\*(Aqs password policy\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-system\fR +.RS 4 +Create a system group\&. +.sp +The numeric identifiers of new system groups are chosen in the +\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR\-\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR +range, defined in +login\&.defs, instead of +\fBGID_MIN\fR\-\fBGID_MAX\fR\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBGID_MAX\fR (number), \fBGID_MIN\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Range of group IDs used for the creation of regular groups by +\fBuseradd\fR, +\fBgroupadd\fR, or +\fBnewusers\fR\&. +.sp +The default value for +\fBGID_MIN\fR +(resp\&. +\fBGID_MAX\fR) is 1000 (resp\&. 60000)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in +/etc/group +(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. +.sp +The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. +.sp +This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. +.sp +If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. +.sp +Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR (number), \fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Range of group IDs used for the creation of system groups by +\fBuseradd\fR, +\fBgroupadd\fR, or +\fBnewusers\fR\&. +.sp +The default value for +\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR +(resp\&. +\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR) is 101 (resp\&. +\fBGID_MIN\fR\-1)\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/login\&.defs +.RS 4 +Shadow password suite configuration\&. +.RE +.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" +.PP +Groupnames must start with a lower case letter or an underscore, followed by lower case letters, digits, underscores, or dashes\&. They can end with a dollar sign\&. In regular expression terms: [a\-z_][a\-z0\-9_\-]*[$]? +.PP +Groupnames may only be up to 16 characters long\&. +.PP +You may not add a NIS or LDAP group\&. This must be performed on the corresponding server\&. +.PP +If the groupname already exists in an external group database such as NIS or LDAP, +\fBgroupadd\fR +will deny the group creation request\&. +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBgroupadd\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kommandosyntax +.RE +.PP +\fI3\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltigt argument till flagga +.RE +.PP +\fI4\fR +.RS 4 +GID inte unikt (n\(:ar +\fB\-o\fR +inte anv\(:ands) +.RE +.PP +\fI9\fR +.RS 4 +gruppnamn inte unikt +.RE +.PP +\fI10\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBchsh\fR(1), +\fBpasswd\fR(1), +\fBgpasswd\fR(8), +\fBgroupdel\fR(8), +\fBgroupmod\fR(8), +\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), +\fBuseradd\fR(8), +\fBuserdel\fR(8), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/groupdel.8 b/man/sv/man8/groupdel.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..38c9b88 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/groupdel.8 @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: groupdel +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "GROUPDEL" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +groupdel \- ta bort en grupp +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBgroupdel\fR\ 'u +\fBgroupdel\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIGRUPP\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBgroupdel\fR +command modifies the system account files, deleting all entries that refer to +\fIGROUP\fR\&. The named group must exist\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +The options which apply to the +\fBgroupdel\fR +command are: +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" +.PP +Du f\(oar inte ta bort den prim\(:ara gruppen f\(:or n\(oagon existerande anv\(:andare\&. Du m\(oaste ta bort anv\(:andaren innan du tar bort gruppen\&. +.PP +You should manually check all file systems to ensure that no files remain owned by this group\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in +/etc/group +(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. +.sp +The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. +.sp +This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. +.sp +If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. +.sp +Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBgroupdel\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kommandosyntax +.RE +.PP +\fI6\fR +.RS 4 +angiven grupp finns inte +.RE +.PP +\fI8\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte ta bort anv\(:andarens prim\(:ara grupp +.RE +.PP +\fI10\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBchsh\fR(1), +\fBpasswd\fR(1), +\fBgpasswd\fR(8), +\fBgroupadd\fR(8), +\fBgroupmod\fR(8), +\fBuseradd\fR(8), +\fBuserdel\fR(8), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/groupmems.8 b/man/sv/man8/groupmems.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c34ee09 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/groupmems.8 @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: groupmems +.\" Author: George Kraft, IV +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "GROUPMEMS" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +groupmems \- administrera medlemmar av en anv\(:andares prim\(:ara grupp +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBgroupmems\fR\ 'u +\fBgroupmems\fR \-a\ \fIanv\(:andarnamn\fR | \-d\ \fIanv\(:andarnamn\fR | [\-g\ \fIgruppnamn\fR] | \-l | \-p +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBgroupmems\fR +command allows a user to administer his/her own group membership list without the requirement of superuser privileges\&. The +\fBgroupmems\fR +utility is for systems that configure its users to be in their own name sake primary group (i\&.e\&., guest / guest)\&. +.PP +Only the superuser, as administrator, can use +\fBgroupmems\fR +to alter the memberships of other groups\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBgroupmems\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-add\fR \fIuser_name\fR +.RS 4 +Add an user to the group membership list\&. +.sp +If the +/etc/gshadow +file exist, and the group has no entry in the +/etc/gshadow +file, a new entry will be created\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-delete\fR \fIuser_name\fR +.RS 4 +Ta bort en anv\(:andare fr\(oan gruppen medlemslista\&. +.sp +If the +/etc/gshadow +file exist, the user will be removed from the list of members and administrators of the group\&. +.sp +If the +/etc/gshadow +file exist, and the group has no entry in the +/etc/gshadow +file, a new entry will be created\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-group\fR \fIgroup_name\fR +.RS 4 +The superuser can specify which group membership list to modify\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-list\fR +.RS 4 +Lista gruppens medlemslista\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-purge\fR +.RS 4 +Rensa alla anv\(:andare fr\(oan gruppens medlemslista\&. +.sp +If the +/etc/gshadow +file exist, and the group has no entry in the +/etc/gshadow +file, a new entry will be created\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.SH "SETUP" +.PP +The +\fBgroupmems\fR +executable should be in mode +2770 +as user +\fIroot\fR +and in group +\fIgroups\fR\&. The system administrator can add users to group +\fIgroups\fR +to allow or disallow them using the +\fBgroupmems\fR +utility to manage their own group membership list\&. +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf + $ groupadd \-r groups + $ chmod 2770 groupmems + $ chown root\&.groups groupmems + $ groupmems \-g groups \-a gk4 + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in +/etc/group +(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. +.sp +The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. +.sp +This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. +.sp +If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. +.sp +Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +s\(:aker gruppkontoinformation +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBchsh\fR(1), +\fBpasswd\fR(1), +\fBgroupadd\fR(8), +\fBgroupdel\fR(8), +\fBuseradd\fR(8), +\fBuserdel\fR(8), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/groupmod.8 b/man/sv/man8/groupmod.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..54b43ba --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/groupmod.8 @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: groupmod +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "GROUPMOD" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +groupmod \- \(:andra en gruppdefinition p\(oa systemet +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBgroupmod\fR\ 'u +\fBgroupmod\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIGRUPP\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBgroupmod\fR +command modifies the definition of the specified +\fIGROUP\fR +by modifying the appropriate entry in the group database\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBgroupmod\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\fIGID\fR +.RS 4 +The group ID of the given +\fIGROUP\fR +will be changed to +\fIGID\fR\&. +.sp +The value of +\fIGID\fR +must be a non\-negative decimal integer\&. This value must be unique, unless the +\fB\-o\fR +option is used\&. +.sp +Users who use the group as primary group will be updated to keep the group as their primary group\&. +.sp +Any files that have the old group ID and must continue to belong to +\fIGROUP\fR, must have their group ID changed manually\&. +.sp +No checks will be performed with regard to the +\fBGID_MIN\fR, +\fBGID_MAX\fR, +\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR, or +\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR +from +/etc/login\&.defs\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-new\-name\fR\fINY_GRUPP\fR +.RS 4 +The name of the group will be changed from +\fIGROUP\fR +to +\fINEW_GROUP\fR +name\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR +.RS 4 +When used with the +\fB\-g\fR +option, allow to change the group +\fIGID\fR +to a non\-unique value\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\fIL\(:OSENORD\fR +.RS 4 +Det krypterade l\(:osenordet, som returneras av +\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. +.sp + +\fBNote:\fR +This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&. +.sp +You should make sure the password respects the system\*(Aqs password policy\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in +/etc/group +(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. +.sp +The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. +.sp +This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. +.sp +If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. +.sp +Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/login\&.defs +.RS 4 +Shadow password suite configuration\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBgroupmod\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kommandosyntax +.RE +.PP +\fI3\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltigt argument till flagga +.RE +.PP +\fI4\fR +.RS 4 +angiven grupp finns inte +.RE +.PP +\fI6\fR +.RS 4 +angiven grupp finns inte +.RE +.PP +\fI9\fR +.RS 4 +gruppnamnet anv\(:ands redan +.RE +.PP +\fI10\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBchsh\fR(1), +\fBpasswd\fR(1), +\fBgpasswd\fR(8), +\fBgroupadd\fR(8), +\fBgroupdel\fR(8), +\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), +\fBuseradd\fR(8), +\fBuserdel\fR(8), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/grpck.8 b/man/sv/man8/grpck.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..58f30bb --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/grpck.8 @@ -0,0 +1,248 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: grpck +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "GRPCK" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +grpck \- validera integriteten f\(:or gruppfiler +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBgrpck\fR\ 'u +\fBgrpck\fR [flaggor] [\fIgrupp\fR\ [\ \fIshadow\fR\ ]] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBgrpck\fR +command verifies the integrity of the groups information\&. It checks that all entries in +/etc/group +and /etc/gshadow +have the proper format and contain valid data\&. The user is prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or which have other uncorrectable errors\&. +.PP +Kontroller g\(:ors f\(:or att validera att varje post har: +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +korrekt antal f\(:alt +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +a unique and valid group name +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +a valid group identifier +(/etc/group only) +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +a valid list of members +and administrators +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +a corresponding entry in the +/etc/gshadow +file (respectively +/etc/group +for the +gshadow +checks) +.RE +.PP +The checks for correct number of fields and unique group name are fatal\&. If an entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to delete the entire line\&. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all further checks are bypassed\&. An entry with a duplicated group name is prompted for deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made\&. All other errors are warnings and the user is encouraged to run the +\fBgroupmod\fR +command to correct the error\&. +.PP +The commands which operate on the +/etc/group +and /etc/gshadow files +are not able to alter corrupted or duplicated entries\&. +\fBgrpck\fR +should be used in those circumstances to remove the offending entries\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +The +\fB\-r\fR +and +\fB\-s\fR +options cannot be combined\&. +.PP +The options which apply to the +\fBgrpck\fR +command are: +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-read\-only\fR +.RS 4 +Execute the +\fBgrpck\fR +command in read\-only mode\&. This causes all questions regarding changes to be answered +\fIno\fR +without user intervention\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sort\fR +.RS 4 +Sort entries in +/etc/group +and /etc/gshadow +by GID\&. +.RE +.PP +By default, +\fBgrpck\fR +operates on +/etc/group +and /etc/gshadow\&. The user may select alternate files with the +\fIgroup\fR +and \fIshadow\fR parameters\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in +/etc/group +(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. +.sp +The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. +.sp +This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. +.sp +If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. +.sp +Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBgrpck\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI1\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kommandosyntax +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +en eller flera felaktiga grupposter +.RE +.PP +\fI3\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte \(:oppna gruppfiler +.RE +.PP +\fI4\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte l\(oasa gruppfiler +.RE +.PP +\fI5\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte uppdatera gruppfiler +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBgroup\fR(5), +\fBgroupmod\fR(8), +\fBgshadow\fR(5), +\fBpasswd\fR(5), +\fBpwck\fR(8), +\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/lastlog.8 b/man/sv/man8/lastlog.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3d136f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/lastlog.8 @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: lastlog +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "LASTLOG" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +lastlog \- reports the most recent login of all users or of a given user +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBlastlog\fR\ 'u +\fBlastlog\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP + +\fBlastlog\fR +formats and prints the contents of the last login log +/var/log/lastlog +file\&. The +\fIlogin\-name\fR, +\fIport\fR, and +\fIlast login time\fR +will be printed\&. The default (no flags) causes lastlog entries to be printed, sorted by their order in +/etc/passwd\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBlastlog\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-b\fR, \fB\-\-before\fR\fIDAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +Print only lastlog records older than +\fIDAYS\fR\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-time\fR\fIDAGAR\fR +.RS 4 +Print the lastlog records more recent than +\fIDAYS\fR\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-user\fR \fILOGIN\fR|\fIRANGE\fR +.RS 4 +Print the lastlog record of the specified user(s)\&. +.sp +The users can be specified by a login name, a numerical user ID, or a +\fIRANGE\fR +of users\&. This +\fIRANGE\fR +of users can be specified with a min and max values (\fIUID_MIN\-UID_MAX\fR), a max value (\fI\-UID_MAX\fR), or a min value (\fIUID_MIN\-\fR)\&. +.RE +.PP +If the user has never logged in the message +\fI** Never logged in**\fR +will be displayed instead of the port and time\&. +.PP +Only the entries for the current users of the system will be displayed\&. Other entries may exist for users that were deleted previously\&. +.SH "NOTERA" +.PP +The +lastlog +file is a database which contains info on the last login of each user\&. You should not rotate it\&. It is a sparse file, so its size on the disk is usually much smaller than the one shown by "\fBls \-l\fR" (which can indicate a really big file if you have in +passwd +users with a high UID)\&. You can display its real size with "\fBls \-s\fR"\&. +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/var/log/lastlog +.RS 4 +Databastider f\(:or tidigare anv\(:andarinloggningar\&. +.RE +.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" +.PP +Large gaps in UID numbers will cause the lastlog program to run longer with no output to the screen (i\&.e\&. if in lastlog database there is no entries for users with UID between 170 and 800 lastlog will appear to hang as it processes entries with UIDs 171\-799)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/logoutd.8 b/man/sv/man8/logoutd.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2132e32 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/logoutd.8 @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: logoutd +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "LOGOUTD" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +logoutd \- enforce login time restrictions +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBlogoutd\fR\ 'u +\fBlogoutd\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP + +\fBlogoutd\fR +enforces the login time and port restrictions specified in +/etc/porttime\&. +\fBlogoutd\fR +should be started from +/etc/rc\&. The +/var/run/utmp +file is scanned periodically and each user name is checked to see if the named user is permitted on the named port at the current time\&. Any login session which is violating the restrictions in +/etc/porttime +is terminated\&. +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/porttime +.RS 4 +Fil som inneh\(oaller port\(oatkomst +.RE +.PP +/var/run/utmp +.RS 4 +Lista p\(oa aktuella inloggningssessioner\&. +.RE diff --git a/man/sv/man8/nologin.8 b/man/sv/man8/nologin.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8964ae0 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/nologin.8 @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: nologin +.\" Author: Nicolas Fran\(,cois +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "NOLOGIN" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +nologin \- v\(:agra sn\(:allt en inloggning +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBnologin\fR\ 'u +\fBnologin\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBnologin\fR +command displays a message that an account is not available and exits non\-zero\&. It is intended as a replacement shell field for accounts that have been disabled\&. +.PP +F\(:or att inaktivera alla inloggningar, unders\(:ok +\fBnologin\fR(5)\&. +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBlogin\fR(1), +\fBnologin\fR(5)\&. +.SH "HISTORY" +.PP +The +\fBnologin\fR +command appearred in BSD 4\&.4\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/pwck.8 b/man/sv/man8/pwck.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..80352ed --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/pwck.8 @@ -0,0 +1,325 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: pwck +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "PWCK" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +pwck \- validera integriteten f\(:or l\(:osenordsfiler +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBpwck\fR\ 'u +\fBpwck\fR [flaggor] [\fIpasswd\fR\ [\ \fIshadow\fR\ ]] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBpwck\fR +command verifies the integrity of the users and authentication information\&. It checks that all entries in +/etc/passwd +and +/etc/shadow +have the proper format and contain valid data\&. The user is prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or which have other uncorrectable errors\&. +.PP +Kontroller g\(:ors f\(:or att validera att varje post har: +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +korrekt antal f\(:alt +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +a unique and valid user name +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +en giltig identifierare f\(:or anv\(:andare och grupp +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +en giltig prim\(:ar grupp +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +en giltig hemkatalog +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +ett giltigt inloggningsskal +.RE +.PP + +shadow +checks are enabled when a second file parameter is specified or when +/etc/shadow +exists on the system\&. +.PP +These checks are the following: +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +every passwd entry has a matching shadow entry, and every shadow entry has a matching passwd entry +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +passwords are specified in the shadowed file +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +shadow entries have the correct number of fields +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +shadow entries are unique in shadow +.RE +.sp +.RS 4 +.ie n \{\ +\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c +.\} +.el \{\ +.sp -1 +.IP \(bu 2.3 +.\} +the last password changes are not in the future +.RE +.PP +The checks for correct number of fields and unique user name are fatal\&. If the entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to delete the entire line\&. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all further checks are bypassed\&. An entry with a duplicated user name is prompted for deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made\&. All other errors are warning and the user is encouraged to run the +\fBusermod\fR +command to correct the error\&. +.PP +The commands which operate on the +/etc/passwd +file are not able to alter corrupted or duplicated entries\&. +\fBpwck\fR +should be used in those circumstances to remove the offending entry\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +The +\fB\-r\fR +and +\fB\-s\fR +options cannot be combined\&. +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBpwck\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR +.RS 4 +Report errors only\&. The warnings which do not require any action from the user won\*(Aqt be displayed\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-read\-only\fR +.RS 4 +Starta kommandot +\fBpwck\fR +i skrivskyddat l\(:age\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sort\fR +.RS 4 +Sorterar poster i +/etc/passwd +och +/etc/shadow +efter UID\&. +.RE +.PP +By default, +\fBpwck\fR +operates on the files +/etc/passwd +and +/etc/shadow\&. The user may select alternate files with the +\fIpasswd\fR +and +\fIshadow\fR +parameters\&. +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBPASS_MAX_DAYS\fR (number) +.RS 4 +The maximum number of days a password may be used\&. If the password is older than this, a password change will be forced\&. If not specified, \-1 will be assumed (which disables the restriction)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBPASS_MIN_DAYS\fR (number) +.RS 4 +The minimum number of days allowed between password changes\&. Any password changes attempted sooner than this will be rejected\&. If not specified, \-1 will be assumed (which disables the restriction)\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBPASS_WARN_AGE\fR (number) +.RS 4 +The number of days warning given before a password expires\&. A zero means warning is given only upon the day of expiration, a negative value means no warning is given\&. If not specified, no warning will be provided\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBpwck\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI1\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kommandosyntax +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +en eller flera felaktiga l\(:osenordsposter +.RE +.PP +\fI3\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte \(:oppna l\(:osenordsfiler +.RE +.PP +\fI4\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte l\(oasa l\(:osenordsfiler +.RE +.PP +\fI5\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte uppdatera l\(:osenordsfiler +.RE +.PP +\fI6\fR +.RS 4 +can\*(Aqt sort password files +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBgroup\fR(5), +\fBgrpck\fR(8), +\fBpasswd\fR(5), +\fBshadow\fR(5), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/userdel.8 b/man/sv/man8/userdel.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..111cc8f --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/userdel.8 @@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: userdel +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "USERDEL" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +userdel \- ta bort ett anv\(:andarkonto och relaterade filer +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBuserdel\fR\ 'u +\fBuserdel\fR [flaggor] \fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBuserdel\fR +command modifies the system account files, deleting all entries that refer to the user name +\fILOGIN\fR\&. The named user must exist\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot +\fBuserdel\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR +.RS 4 +This option forces the removal of the user account, even if the user is still logged in\&. It also forces +\fBuserdel\fR +to remove the user\*(Aqs home directory and mail spool, even if another user uses the same home directory or if the mail spool is not owned by the specified user\&. If +\fBUSERGROUPS_ENAB\fR +is defined to +\fIyes\fR +in +/etc/login\&.defs +and if a group exists with the same name as the deleted user, then this group will be removed, even if it is still the primary group of another user\&. +.sp +\fINotera:\fR +Denna flagga \(:ar farlig och kan g\(:ora att ditt system f\(:ors\(:atts i ett inkonsistent tillst\(oand\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-remove\fR +.RS 4 +Files in the user\*(Aqs home directory will be removed along with the home directory itself and the user\*(Aqs mail spool\&. Files located in other file systems will have to be searched for and deleted manually\&. +.sp +The mail spool is defined by the +\fBMAIL_DIR\fR +variable in the +login\&.defs +file\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-selinux\-user\fR +.RS 4 +Remove any SELinux user mapping for the user\*(Aqs login\&. +.RE +.SH "CONFIGURATION" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.PP +\fBMAIL_DIR\fR (string) +.RS 4 +The mail spool directory\&. This is needed to manipulate the mailbox when its corresponding user account is modified or deleted\&. If not specified, a compile\-time default is used\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBMAIL_FILE\fR (string) +.RS 4 +Defines the location of the users mail spool files relatively to their home directory\&. +.RE +.PP +The +\fBMAIL_DIR\fR +and +\fBMAIL_FILE\fR +variables are used by +\fBuseradd\fR, +\fBusermod\fR, and +\fBuserdel\fR +to create, move, or delete the user\*(Aqs mail spool\&. +.PP +If +\fBMAIL_CHECK_ENAB\fR +is set to +\fIyes\fR, they are also used to define the +\fBMAIL\fR +environment variable\&. +.PP +\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) +.RS 4 +Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in +/etc/group +(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. +.sp +The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. +.sp +This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. +.sp +If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. +.sp +Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBUSERDEL_CMD\fR (string) +.RS 4 +If defined, this command is run when removing a user\&. It should remove any at/cron/print jobs etc\&. owned by the user to be removed (passed as the first argument)\&. +.sp +The return code of the script is not taken into account\&. +.sp +Here is an example script, which removes the user\*(Aqs cron, at and print jobs: +.sp +.if n \{\ +.RS 4 +.\} +.nf +#! /bin/sh + +# Check for the required argument\&. +if [ $# != 1 ]; then + echo "Usage: $0 username" + exit 1 +fi + +# Remove cron jobs\&. +crontab \-r \-u $1 + +# Remove at jobs\&. +# Note that it will remove any jobs owned by the same UID, +# even if it was shared by a different username\&. +AT_SPOOL_DIR=/var/spool/cron/atjobs +find $AT_SPOOL_DIR \-name "[^\&.]*" \-type f \-user $1 \-delete \e; + +# Remove print jobs\&. +lprm $1 + +# All done\&. +exit 0 + +.fi +.if n \{\ +.RE +.\} +.sp +.RE +.PP +\fBUSERGROUPS_ENAB\fR (boolean) +.RS 4 +Enable setting of the umask group bits to be the same as owner bits (examples: 022 \-> 002, 077 \-> 007) for non\-root users, if the uid is the same as gid, and username is the same as the primary group name\&. +.sp +If set to +\fIyes\fR, +\fBuserdel\fR +will remove the user\*(Aqs group if it contains no more members, and +\fBuseradd\fR +will create by default a group with the name of the user\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/login\&.defs +.RS 4 +Shadow password suite configuration\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" +.PP +Kommandot +\fBuserdel\fR +avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +lyckad +.RE +.PP +\fI1\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte uppdatera l\(:osenordsfilen +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +ogiltig kommandosyntax +.RE +.PP +\fI6\fR +.RS 4 +angiven anv\(:andare finns inte +.RE +.PP +\fI8\fR +.RS 4 +anv\(:andaren \(:ar f\(:or n\(:arvarande inloggad +.RE +.PP +\fI10\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen +.RE +.PP +\fI12\fR +.RS 4 +kan inte ta bort hemkatalogen +.RE +.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" +.PP + +\fBuserdel\fR +will not allow you to remove an account if there are running processes which belong to this account\&. In that case, you may have to kill those processes or lock the user\*(Aqs password or account and remove the account later\&. The +\fB\-f\fR +option can force the deletion of this account\&. +.PP +You should manually check all file systems to ensure that no files remain owned by this user\&. +.PP +Du f\(oar inte ta bort n\(oagra NIS\-attribut p\(oa en NIS\-klient\&. Detta m\(oaste genomf\(:oras p\(oa NIS\-servern\&. +.PP +If +\fBUSERGROUPS_ENAB\fR +is defined to +\fIyes\fR +in +/etc/login\&.defs, +\fBuserdel\fR +will delete the group with the same name as the user\&. To avoid inconsistencies in the passwd and group databases, +\fBuserdel\fR +will check that this group is not used as a primary group for another user, and will just warn without deleting the group otherwise\&. The +\fB\-f\fR +option can force the deletion of this group\&. +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBchsh\fR(1), +\fBpasswd\fR(1), +\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), +\fBgpasswd\fR(8), +\fBgroupadd\fR(8), +\fBgroupdel\fR(8), +\fBgroupmod\fR(8), +\fBuseradd\fR(8), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/man8/vigr.8 b/man/sv/man8/vigr.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ff72d7a --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/vigr.8 @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +.so man8/vipw.8 diff --git a/man/sv/man8/vipw.8 b/man/sv/man8/vipw.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8e51d6c --- /dev/null +++ b/man/sv/man8/vipw.8 @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: vipw +.\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 +.\" Date: 25-05-2012 +.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1 +.\" Language: Swedish +.\" +.TH "VIPW" "8" "25-05-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "Systemhanteringskommandon" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "NAMN" +vipw, vigr \- redigera l\(:osenordet, grupp, skuggl\(:osenord eller skuggruppfil +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.HP \w'\fBvipw\fR\ 'u +\fBvipw\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] +.HP \w'\fBvigr\fR\ 'u +\fBvigr\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] +.SH "BESKRIVNING" +.PP +The +\fBvipw\fR +and +\fBvigr\fR +commands edits the files +/etc/passwd +and +/etc/group, respectively\&. With the +\fB\-s\fR +flag, they will edit the shadow versions of those files, +/etc/shadow +and +/etc/gshadow, respectively\&. The programs will set the appropriate locks to prevent file corruption\&. When looking for an editor, the programs will first try the environment variable +\fB$VISUAL\fR, then the environment variable +\fB$EDITOR\fR, and finally the default editor, +\fBvi\fR(1)\&. +.SH "FLAGGOR" +.PP +Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandona +\fBvipw\fR +och +\fBvigr\fR +\(:ar: +.PP +\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-group\fR +.RS 4 +Redigera gruppdatabasen\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-passwd\fR +.RS 4 +Redigera l\(:osenordsdatabasen\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR +.RS 4 +Tyst l\(:age\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-shadow\fR +.RS 4 +Redigera shadow\- eller gshadow\-databasen\&. +.RE +.SH "ENVIRONMENT" +.PP +\fBVISUAL\fR +.RS 4 +Editor to be used\&. +.RE +.PP +\fBEDITOR\fR +.RS 4 +Editor to be used if +\fBVISUAL\fR +is not set\&. +.RE +.SH "FILER" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +Gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.PP +/etc/shadow +.RS 4 +S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. +.RE +.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" +.PP + +\fBvi\fR(1), +\fBgroup\fR(5), +\fBgshadow\fR(5) +, +\fBpasswd\fR(5), , +\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/newgrp.1 b/man/sv/newgrp.1 deleted file mode 100644 index 72cd4bc..0000000 --- a/man/sv/newgrp.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,91 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: newgrp -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "NEWGRP" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -newgrp \- logga in i en ny grupp -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBnewgrp\fR\ 'u -\fBnewgrp\fR [\-] [\fIgrupp\fR] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBnewgrp\fR -command is used to change the current group ID during a login session\&. If the optional -\fB\-\fR -flag is given, the user\*(Aqs environment will be reinitialized as though the user had logged in, otherwise the current environment, including current working directory, remains unchanged\&. -.PP - -\fBnewgrp\fR -changes the current real group ID to the named group, or to the default group listed in -/etc/passwd -if no group name is given\&. -\fBnewgrp\fR -also tries to add the group to the user groupset\&. If not root, the user will be prompted for a password if she does not have a password (in -/etc/shadow -if this user has an entry in the shadowed password file, or in -/etc/passwd -otherwise) and the group does, or if the user is not listed as a member and the group has a password\&. The user will be denied access if the group password is empty and the user is not listed as a member\&. -.PP -If there is an entry for this group in -/etc/gshadow, then the list of members and the password of this group will be taken from this file, otherwise, the entry in -/etc/group -is considered\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBSYSLOG_SG_ENAB\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -Enable "syslog" logging of -\fBsg\fR -activity\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBid\fR(1), -\fBlogin\fR(1), -\fBsu\fR(1), -\fBsg\fR(1), -\fBgpasswd\fR(1), -\fBgroup\fR(5), \fBgshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/nologin.8 b/man/sv/nologin.8 deleted file mode 100644 index 1aca6b1..0000000 --- a/man/sv/nologin.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,42 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: nologin -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "NOLOGIN" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -nologin \- v\(:agra sn\(:allt en inloggning -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBnologin\fR\ 'u -\fBnologin\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBnologin\fR -command displays a message that an account is not available and exits non\-zero\&. It is intended as a replacement shell field for accounts that have been disabled\&. -.PP -F\(:or att inaktivera alla inloggningar, unders\(:ok -\fBnologin\fR(5)\&. -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBlogin\fR(1), -\fBnologin\fR(5)\&. -.SH "HISTORY" -.PP -The -\fBnologin\fR -command appearred in BSD 4\&.4\&. diff --git a/man/sv/passwd.1 b/man/sv/passwd.1 deleted file mode 100644 index d361788..0000000 --- a/man/sv/passwd.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,353 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: passwd -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "PASSWD" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -passwd \- \(:andra anv\(:andarl\(:osenord -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBpasswd\fR\ 'u -\fBpasswd\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] [\fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBpasswd\fR -command changes passwords for user accounts\&. A normal user may only change the password for his/her own account, while the superuser may change the password for any account\&. -\fBpasswd\fR -also changes the account or associated password validity period\&. -.SS "L\(:osenords\(:andringar" -.PP -The user is first prompted for his/her old password, if one is present\&. This password is then encrypted and compared against the stored password\&. The user has only one chance to enter the correct password\&. The superuser is permitted to bypass this step so that forgotten passwords may be changed\&. -.PP -Efter att l\(:osenordet har matats in kontrolleras l\(:osenordets \(oaldringsinformation f\(:or att se om anv\(:andaren till\(oats att \(:andra l\(:osenord f\(:or tillf\(:allet\&. Om inte, nekar -\fBpasswd\fR -att \(:andra l\(:osenordet och avslutas\&. -.PP -Anv\(:andaren fr\(oagas sedan tv\(oa g\(oanger efter ett ers\(:attande l\(:osenord\&. Den andra inmatningen j\(:amf\(:ors mot den f\(:orsta och b\(oada m\(oaste st\(:amma \(:overens f\(:or att l\(:osenordet ska \(:andras\&. -.PP -Sedan testas l\(:osenordet f\(:or sin komplexitet\&. Som en allm\(:an riktlinje b\(:or l\(:osenord inneh\(oalla 6 till 8 tecken och inkluderas ett eller flera tecken fr\(oan var och en av f\(:oljande punkter: -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -gemena bokst\(:aver ur alfabetet -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -siffrorna 0 till 9 -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -skiljetecken -.RE -.PP -T\(:ank p\(oa att inte inkludera systemets standardtecken f\(:or radering eller d\(:oda\&. -\fBpasswd\fR -kommer att neka alla l\(:osenord som inte har l\(:amplig komplexitet\&. -.SS "Tips f\(:or anv\(:andarl\(:osenord" -.PP -The security of a password depends upon the strength of the encryption algorithm and the size of the key space\&. The legacy -\fIUNIX\fR -System encryption method is based on the NBS DES algorithm\&. More recent methods are now recommended (see -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR)\&. The size of the key space depends upon the randomness of the password which is selected\&. -.PP -Problem i l\(:osenordss\(:akerheten brukar normalt komma fr\(oan slarvigt valda l\(:osenord eller hantering\&. Av denna anledning b\(:or du inte v\(:alja ett l\(:osenord som finns i en ordbok eller som m\(oaste skrivas ner\&. L\(:osenordet b\(:or heller inte vara ett korrekt namn, ditt personnummer, f\(:odelsedatum eller gatuadress\&. Dessa kan anv\(:andas som gissningar f\(:or att ta sig in i systemet\&. -.PP -You can find advices on how to choose a strong password on http://en\&.wikipedia\&.org/wiki/Password_strength -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBpasswd\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-all\fR -.RS 4 -Denna flagga kan endast anv\(:andas med -\fB\-S\fR -och g\(:or att status visas f\(:or alla anv\(:andare\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-delete\fR -.RS 4 -Ta bort en anv\(:andares l\(:osenord (g\(:or det blankt)\&. Detta \(:ar ett snabbt s\(:att att inaktivera ett l\(:osenord f\(:or ett konto\&. Det kommer att ta bort det angivna kontots l\(:osenord\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-e\fR, \fB\-\-expire\fR -.RS 4 -L\(:osenordet f\(:or ett konto s\(:atts omedelbart som utg\(oanget\&. Detta kan tvinga en anv\(:andare att \(:andra sitt l\(:osenord vid n\(:asta inloggningsf\(:ors\(:ok\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-inactive\fR\fIINAKTIV\fR -.RS 4 -Denna flagga anv\(:ands f\(:or att inaktivera ett konto efter att l\(:osenordet har varit utg\(oanget i ett antal dagar\&. Efter att ett anv\(:andarkonto har haft ett utg\(oanget l\(:osenord i -\fIINAKTIV\fR -dagar f\(oar anv\(:andaren inte l\(:angre logga in med detta konto\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-keep\-tokens\fR -.RS 4 -Indicate password change should be performed only for expired authentication tokens (passwords)\&. The user wishes to keep their non\-expired tokens as before\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-lock\fR -.RS 4 -Lock the password of the named account\&. This option disables a password by changing it to a value which matches no possible encrypted value (it adds a \(aa!\(aa at the beginning of the password)\&. -.sp -Note that this does not disable the account\&. The user may still be able to login using another authentication token (e\&.g\&. an SSH key)\&. To disable the account, administrators should use -\fBusermod \-\-expiredate 1\fR -(this set the account\*(Aqs expire date to Jan 2, 1970)\&. -.sp -Users with a locked password are not allowed to change their password\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-mindays\fR \fIMIN_DAYS\fR -.RS 4 -S\(:atter minimalt antal dagar mellan l\(:osenords\(:andringar till -\fIMIN_DAGAR\fR\&. Ett nollv\(:arde f\(:or detta f\(:alt betyder att anv\(:andaren kan \(:andra sitt l\(:osenord n\(:ar som helst\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR -.RS 4 -Tyst l\(:age\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-repository\fR\fIF\(:ORR\(oAD\fR -.RS 4 -change password in -\fIREPOSITORY\fR -repository -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-S\fR, \fB\-\-status\fR -.RS 4 -Display account status information\&. The status information consists of 7 fields\&. The first field is the user\*(Aqs login name\&. The second field indicates if the user account has a locked password (L), has no password (NP), or has a usable password (P)\&. The third field gives the date of the last password change\&. The next four fields are the minimum age, maximum age, warning period, and inactivity period for the password\&. These ages are expressed in days\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-unlock\fR -.RS 4 -Unlock the password of the named account\&. This option re\-enables a password by changing the password back to its previous value (to the value before using the -\fB\-l\fR -option)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warndays\fR\fIVARN_DAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -S\(:atter antalet dagar f\(:or varning f\(:ore ett l\(:osenord beh\(:over \(:andras\&. Flaggan -\fIVARN_DAGAR\fR -\(:ar antalet dagar f\(:ore anv\(:andaren varnas om att l\(:osenordet \(:ar p\(oa v\(:ag att bli utg\(oanget\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-x\fR, \fB\-\-maxdays\fR\fIMAX_DAGAR\fR -.RS 4 -S\(:atter maximalt antal dagar som ett l\(:osenord ska vara giltigt\&. Efter -\fIMAX_DAGAR\fR -kr\(:avs det att l\(:osenordet \(:andras\&. -.RE -.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" -.PP -Password complexity checking may vary from site to site\&. The user is urged to select a password as complex as he or she feels comfortable with\&. -.PP -Users may not be able to change their password on a system if NIS is enabled and they are not logged into the NIS server\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR (string) -.RS 4 -This defines the system default encryption algorithm for encrypting passwords (if no algorithm are specified on the command line)\&. -.sp -It can take one of these values: -\fIDES\fR -(default), -\fIMD5\fR, \fISHA256\fR, \fISHA512\fR\&. -.sp -Note: this parameter overrides the -\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR -variable\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -Indicate if passwords must be encrypted using the MD5\-based algorithm\&. If set to -\fIyes\fR, new passwords will be encrypted using the MD5\-based algorithm compatible with the one used by recent releases of FreeBSD\&. It supports passwords of unlimited length and longer salt strings\&. Set to -\fIno\fR -if you need to copy encrypted passwords to other systems which don\*(Aqt understand the new algorithm\&. Default is -\fIno\fR\&. -.sp -This variable is superseded by the -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR -variable or by any command line option used to configure the encryption algorithm\&. -.sp -This variable is deprecated\&. You should use -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBOBSCURE_CHECKS_ENAB\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -Enable additional checks upon password changes\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBPASS_ALWAYS_WARN\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -Warn about weak passwords (but still allow them) if you are root\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBPASS_CHANGE_TRIES\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum number of attempts to change password if rejected (too easy)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBPASS_MAX_LEN\fR (number), \fBPASS_MIN_LEN\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Number of significant characters in the password for crypt()\&. -\fBPASS_MAX_LEN\fR -is 8 by default\&. Don\*(Aqt change unless your crypt() is better\&. This is ignored if -\fBMD5_CRYPT_ENAB\fR -set to -\fIyes\fR\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR (number), \fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR (number) -.RS 4 -When -\fBENCRYPT_METHOD\fR -is set to -\fISHA256\fR -or -\fISHA512\fR, this defines the number of SHA rounds used by the encryption algorithm by default (when the number of rounds is not specified on the command line)\&. -.sp -With a lot of rounds, it is more difficult to brute forcing the password\&. But note also that more CPU resources will be needed to authenticate users\&. -.sp -If not specified, the libc will choose the default number of rounds (5000)\&. -.sp -The values must be inside the 1000\-999,999,999 range\&. -.sp -If only one of the -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR -or -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR -values is set, then this value will be used\&. -.sp -If -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR -> -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR, the highest value will be used\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/login\&.defs -.RS 4 -Shadow password suite configuration\&. -.RE -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBpasswd\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI1\fR -.RS 4 -\(oatkomst nekad -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kombination av flaggor -.RE -.PP -\fI3\fR -.RS 4 -ov\(:antat fel, ingenting har genomf\(:orts -.RE -.PP -\fI4\fR -.RS 4 -ov\(:antat fel, filen -passwd -saknas -.RE -.PP -\fI5\fR -.RS 4 -Filen -passwd -\(:ar upptagen, f\(:ors\(:ok igen -.RE -.PP -\fI6\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltigt argument till flagga -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBchpasswd\fR(8), -\fBpasswd\fR(5), -\fBshadow\fR(5), -\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), -\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/passwd.5 b/man/sv/passwd.5 deleted file mode 100644 index a29c430..0000000 --- a/man/sv/passwd.5 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,171 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: passwd -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "PASSWD" "5" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Filformat och konversioner" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -passwd \- l\(:osenordsfilen -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -/etc/passwd -inneh\(oaller en rad f\(:or varje anv\(:andarkonto men sju f\(:alt separerade med kolontecken (\(rq:\(rq)\&. Dessa f\(:alt \(:ar: -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -inloggningsnamn -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -valfritt krypterat l\(:osenord -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -numeriskt anv\(:andar\-id -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -numeriskt grupp\-id -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -anv\(:andarnamn eller kommentarsf\(:alt -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -anv\(:andarens hemkatalog -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -optional user command interpreter -.RE -.PP -The encrypted password field may be blank, in which case no password is required to authenticate as the specified login name\&. However, some applications which read the -/etc/passwd -file may decide not to permit -\fIany\fR -access at all if the -\fIpassword\fR -field is blank\&. If the -\fIpassword\fR -field is a lower\-case -\(rqx\(rq, then the encrypted password is actually stored in the -\fBshadow\fR(5) -file instead; there -\fImust\fR -be a corresponding line in the -/etc/shadow -file, or else the user account is invalid\&. If the -\fIpassword\fR -field is any other string, then it will be treated as an encrypted password, as specified by -\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. -.PP -The comment field is used by various system utilities, such as -\fBfinger\fR(1)\&. -.PP -The home directory field provides the name of the initial working directory\&. The -\fBlogin\fR -program uses this information to set the value of the -\fB$HOME\fR -environmental variable\&. -.PP -The command interpreter field provides the name of the user\*(Aqs command language interpreter, or the name of the initial program to execute\&. The -\fBlogin\fR -program uses this information to set the value of the -\fB$SHELL\fR -environmental variable\&. If this field is empty, it defaults to the value -/bin/sh\&. -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -optional encrypted password file -.RE -.PP -/etc/passwd\- -.RS 4 -Backup file for /etc/passwd\&. -.sp -Note that this file is used by the tools of the shadow toolsuite, but not by all user and password management tools\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBcrypt\fR(3), -\fBgetent\fR(1), -\fBgetpwnam\fR(3), -\fBlogin\fR(1), -\fBpasswd\fR(1), -\fBpwck\fR(8), -\fBpwconv\fR(8), -\fBpwunconv\fR(8), -\fBshadow\fR(5), -\fBsu\fR(1), -\fBsulogin\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/porttime.5 b/man/sv/porttime.5 deleted file mode 100644 index 7425421..0000000 --- a/man/sv/porttime.5 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,87 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: porttime -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "PORTTIME" "5" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Filformat och konversioner" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -porttime \- port access time file -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -\fIporttime\fR -inneh\(oaller en lista av tty\-enheter, anv\(:andarnamn och till\(oatna inloggningstider\&. -.PP -Each entry consists of three colon separated fields\&. The first field is a comma separated list of tty devices, or an asterisk to indicate that all tty devices are matched by this entry\&. The second field is a comma separated list of user names, or an asterisk to indicated that all user names are matched by this entry\&. The third field is a comma separated list of permitted access times\&. -.PP -Each access time entry consists of zero or more days of the week, abbreviated -\fISu\fR, -\fIMo\fR, -\fITu\fR, -\fIWe\fR, -\fITh\fR, -\fIFr\fR, and -\fISa\fR, followed by a pair of times separated by a hyphen\&. The abbreviation -\fIWk\fR -may be used to represent Monday thru Friday, and -\fIAl\fR -may be used to indicate every day\&. If no days are given, -\fIAl\fR -is assumed\&. -.SH "EXEMPEL" -.PP -F\(:oljande post till\(oater \(oatkomst f\(:or anv\(:andaren -\fBjfh\fR -p\(oa varje port under veckodagar fr\(oan 09\&.00 till 17\&.00\&. -.PP -*:jfh:Wk0900\-1700 -.PP -De f\(:oljande posterna till\(oater \(oatkomst endast till anv\(:andarna -\fIroot\fR -och -\fIoper\fR -p\(oa -/dev/console -n\(:ar som helst\&. Detta illustrerar hur filen -/etc/porttime -\(:ar en ordnad lista f\(:or \(oatkomsttider\&. Alla andra anv\(:andare skulle matcha den andra poster, vilken inte till\(oater n\(oagon \(oatkomst oavsett tid\&. -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf - console:root,oper:Al0000\-2400 - console:*: - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.PP -F\(:olajnde post till\(oater \(oatkomst f\(:or anv\(:andaren -\fIgames\fR -p\(oa valfri port men inte under arbetstid\&. -.PP -*:games:Wk1700\-0900,SaSu0000\-2400 -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/porttime -.RS 4 -Fil som inneh\(oaller port\(oatkomst -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBlogin\fR(1)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/pwck.8 b/man/sv/pwck.8 deleted file mode 100644 index 79be856..0000000 --- a/man/sv/pwck.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,316 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: pwck -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "PWCK" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -pwck \- validera integriteten f\(:or l\(:osenordsfiler -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBpwck\fR\ 'u -\fBpwck\fR [flaggor] [\fIpasswd\fR\ [\ \fIshadow\fR\ ]] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBpwck\fR -command verifies the integrity of the users and authentication information\&. It checks that all entries in -/etc/passwd -and -/etc/shadow -have the proper format and contain valid data\&. The user is prompted to delete entries that are improperly formatted or which have other uncorrectable errors\&. -.PP -Kontroller g\(:ors f\(:or att validera att varje post har: -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -korrekt antal f\(:alt -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -a unique and valid user name -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -en giltig identifierare f\(:or anv\(:andare och grupp -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -en giltig prim\(:ar grupp -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -en giltig hemkatalog -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -ett giltigt inloggningsskal -.RE -.PP - -shadow -checks are enabled when a second file parameter is specified or when -/etc/shadow -exists on the system\&. -.PP -These checks are the following: -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -every passwd entry has a matching shadow entry, and every shadow entry has a matching passwd entry -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -passwords are specified in the shadowed file -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -shadow entries have the correct number of fields -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -shadow entries are unique in shadow -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -the last password changes are not in the future -.RE -.PP -The checks for correct number of fields and unique user name are fatal\&. If the entry has the wrong number of fields, the user will be prompted to delete the entire line\&. If the user does not answer affirmatively, all further checks are bypassed\&. An entry with a duplicated user name is prompted for deletion, but the remaining checks will still be made\&. All other errors are warning and the user is encouraged to run the -\fBusermod\fR -command to correct the error\&. -.PP -The commands which operate on the -/etc/passwd -file are not able to alter corrupted or duplicated entries\&. -\fBpwck\fR -should be used in those circumstances to remove the offending entry\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -The -\fB\-r\fR -and -\fB\-s\fR -options cannot be combined\&. -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBpwck\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR -.RS 4 -Report errors only\&. The warnings which do not require any action from the user won\*(Aqt be displayed\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-read\-only\fR -.RS 4 -Starta kommandot -\fBpwck\fR -i skrivskyddat l\(:age\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sort\fR -.RS 4 -Sorterar poster i -/etc/passwd -och -/etc/shadow -efter UID\&. -.RE -.PP -By default, -\fBpwck\fR -operates on the files -/etc/passwd -and -/etc/shadow\&. The user may select alternate files with the -\fIpasswd\fR -and -\fIshadow\fR -parameters\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBPASS_MAX_DAYS\fR (number) -.RS 4 -The maximum number of days a password may be used\&. If the password is older than this, a password change will be forced\&. If not specified, \-1 will be assumed (which disables the restriction)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBPASS_MIN_DAYS\fR (number) -.RS 4 -The minimum number of days allowed between password changes\&. Any password changes attempted sooner than this will be rejected\&. If not specified, \-1 will be assumed (which disables the restriction)\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBPASS_WARN_AGE\fR (number) -.RS 4 -The number of days warning given before a password expires\&. A zero means warning is given only upon the day of expiration, a negative value means no warning is given\&. If not specified, no warning will be provided\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBpwck\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI1\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kommandosyntax -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -en eller flera felaktiga l\(:osenordsposter -.RE -.PP -\fI3\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte \(:oppna l\(:osenordsfiler -.RE -.PP -\fI4\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte l\(oasa l\(:osenordsfiler -.RE -.PP -\fI5\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte uppdatera l\(:osenordsfiler -.RE -.PP -\fI6\fR -.RS 4 -can\*(Aqt sort password files -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBgroup\fR(5), -\fBgrpck\fR(8), -\fBpasswd\fR(5), -\fBshadow\fR(5), -\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/sg.1 b/man/sv/sg.1 deleted file mode 100644 index 191d48a..0000000 --- a/man/sv/sg.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,89 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: sg -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Anv\(:andarkommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "SG" "1" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Anv\(:andarkommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -sg \- k\(:or kommando med annat grupp\-id -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBsg\fR\ 'u -\fBsg\fR [\-] [grupp\ [\-c]\ kommando] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBsg\fR -command works similar to -\fBnewgrp\fR -but accepts a command\&. The command will be executed with the -/bin/sh -shell\&. With most shells you may run -\fBsg\fR -from, you need to enclose multi\-word commands in quotes\&. Another difference between -\fBnewgrp\fR -and -\fBsg\fR -is that some shells treat -\fBnewgrp\fR -specially, replacing themselves with a new instance of a shell that -\fBnewgrp\fR -creates\&. This doesn\*(Aqt happen with -\fBsg\fR, so upon exit from a -\fBsg\fR -command you are returned to your previous group ID\&. -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBSYSLOG_SG_ENAB\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -Enable "syslog" logging of -\fBsg\fR -activity\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBid\fR(1), -\fBlogin\fR(1), -\fBnewgrp\fR(1), -\fBsu\fR(1), -\fBgpasswd\fR(1), -\fBgroup\fR(5), \fBgshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/shadow.3 b/man/sv/shadow.3 deleted file mode 100644 index 276ba55..0000000 --- a/man/sv/shadow.3 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,249 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: shadow -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Biblioteksanrop -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "SHADOW" "3" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Biblioteksanrop" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -shadow, getspnam \- encrypted password file routines -.SH "SYNTAX" -.PP - -\fI#include \fR -.PP - -\fIstruct spwd *getspent();\fR -.PP - -\fIstruct spwd *getspnam(char\fR -\fI*name\fR\fI);\fR -.PP - -\fIvoid setspent();\fR -.PP - -\fIvoid endspent();\fR -.PP - -\fIstruct spwd *fgetspent(FILE\fR -\fI*fp\fR\fI);\fR -.PP - -\fIstruct spwd *sgetspent(char\fR -\fI*cp\fR\fI);\fR -.PP - -\fIint putspent(struct spwd\fR -\fI*p,\fR -\fIFIL\fR -\fI*fp\fR\fI);\fR -.PP - -\fIint lckpwdf();\fR -.PP - -\fIint ulckpwdf();\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP - -\fIshadow\fR -manipulates the contents of the shadow password file, -/etc/shadow\&. The structure in the -\fI#include\fR -file is: -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf -struct spwd { - char *sp_namp; /* user login name */ - char *sp_pwdp; /* encrypted password */ - long int sp_lstchg; /* last password change */ - long int sp_min; /* days until change allowed\&. */ - long int sp_max; /* days before change required */ - long int sp_warn; /* days warning for expiration */ - long int sp_inact; /* days before account inactive */ - long int sp_expire; /* date when account expires */ - unsigned long int sp_flag; /* reserved for future use */ -} - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.PP -Betydelsen av varje f\(:alt \(:ar: -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_namp \- pointer to null\-terminated user name -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_pwdp \- pointer to null\-terminated password -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_lstchg \- days since Jan 1, 1970 password was last changed -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_min \- days before which password may not be changed -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_max \- days after which password must be changed -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_warn \- days before password is to expire that user is warned of pending password expiration -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_inact \- days after password expires that account is considered inactive and disabled -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_expire \- days since Jan 1, 1970 when account will be disabled -.RE -.sp -.RS 4 -.ie n \{\ -\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c -.\} -.el \{\ -.sp -1 -.IP \(bu 2.3 -.\} -sp_flag \- reserverat f\(:or framtida anv\(:andning -.RE -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP - -\fIgetspent\fR, -\fIgetspname\fR, -\fIfgetspent\fR, and -\fIsgetspent\fR -each return a pointer to a -\fIstruct spwd\fR\&. -\fIgetspent\fR -returns the next entry from the file, and -\fIfgetspent\fR -returns the next entry from the given stream, which is assumed to be a file of the proper format\&. -\fIsgetspent\fR -returns a pointer to a -\fIstruct spwd\fR -using the provided string as input\&. -\fIgetspnam\fR -searches from the current position in the file for an entry matching -\fIname\fR\&. -.PP - -\fIsetspent\fR -and -\fIendspent\fR -may be used to begin and end, respectively, access to the shadow password file\&. -.PP -The -\fIlckpwdf\fR -and -\fIulckpwdf\fR -routines should be used to insure exclusive access to the -/etc/shadow -file\&. -\fIlckpwdf\fR -attempts to acquire a lock using -\fIpw_lock\fR -for up to 15 seconds\&. It continues by attempting to acquire a second lock using -\fIspw_lock\fR -for the remainder of the initial 15 seconds\&. Should either attempt fail after a total of 15 seconds, -\fIlckpwdf\fR -returns \-1\&. When both locks are acquired 0 is returned\&. -.SH "DIAGNOSTIK" -.PP -Routines return NULL if no more entries are available or if an error occurs during processing\&. Routines which have -\fIint\fR -as the return value return 0 for success and \-1 for failure\&. -.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" -.PP -These routines may only be used by the superuser as access to the shadow password file is restricted\&. -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBgetpwent\fR(3), -\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/suauth.5 b/man/sv/suauth.5 deleted file mode 100644 index 8e9a77f..0000000 --- a/man/sv/suauth.5 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,137 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: suauth -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Filformat och konversioner -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "SUAUTH" "5" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Filformat och konversioner" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -suauth \- detaljerad kontrollfil f\(:or su -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fB/etc/suauth\fR\ 'u -\fB/etc/suauth\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The file -/etc/suauth -is referenced whenever the su command is called\&. It can change the behaviour of the su command, based upon: -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf - 1) the user su is targetting - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.PP -2) the user executing the su command (or any groups he might be a member of) -.PP -Filen \(:ar i f\(:oljande format, med de rader som inleds med # behandlas som kommentarsrader och ignoreras; -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf - till\-id:fr\(oan\-id:\(oATG\(:ARD - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.PP -Where to\-id is either the word -\fIALL\fR, a list of usernames delimited by "," or the words -\fIALL EXCEPT\fR -followed by a list of usernames delimited by ","\&. -.PP -fr\(oan\-id \(:ar formaterad p\(oa samma s\(:att som till\-id f\(:orutom att det extra ordet -\fIGROUP\fR -k\(:anns igen\&. -\fIALL EXCEPT GROUP\fR -\(:ar helt giltigt ocks\(oa\&. Efterf\(:oljande till -\fIGROUP\fR -kan vara ett eller flera gruppnamn, separerade med ","\&. Det \(:ar inte tillr\(:ackligt att ha prim\(:art grupp\-id f\(:or den relevanta gruppen, en post i -\fB/etc/group\fR(5) -\(:ar n\(:odv\(:andigt\&. -.PP -\(oAtg\(:arden kan endast vara en av f\(:oljande f\(:or n\(:arvarande st\(:odda flaggor\&. -.PP -\fIDENY\fR -.RS 4 -F\(:ors\(:oket att anv\(:anda su stoppades f\(:ore ett l\(:osenord har efterfr\(oagats\&. -.RE -.PP -\fINOPASS\fR -.RS 4 -F\(:ors\(:oket att anv\(:anda su lyckades helt automatiskt; inget l\(:osenord har efterfr\(oagats\&. -.RE -.PP -\fIOWNPASS\fR -.RS 4 -F\(:or att su\-kommandot ska lyckas m\(oaste anv\(:andaren mata in sitt egna l\(:osenord\&. De blir fr\(oagade att g\(:ora detta\&. -.RE -.PP -Note there are three separate fields delimited by a colon\&. No whitespace must surround this colon\&. Also note that the file is examined sequentially line by line, and the first applicable rule is used without examining the file further\&. This makes it possible for a system administrator to exercise as fine control as he or she wishes\&. -.SH "EXEMPEL" -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf - # exempelfil f\(:or /etc/suauth - # - # Ett par priviligerade anv\(:andarnamn som - # kan su till root med sina egna l\(:osenord\&. - # - root:bosse,birddog:OWNPASS - # - # Alla andra kan inte su till root om de inte finns - # gruppen wheel\&. Det \(:ar s\(oa BSD g\(:or saker\&. - # - root:ALL EXCEPT GROUP wheel:DENY - # - # Kanske terry och birddog \(:ar konton som - # \(:ags av samma person\&. - # Tillg\(oang kan ges mellan dem utan - # l\(:osenord\&. - # - terry:birddog:NOPASS - birddog:terry:NOPASS - # - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/suauth -.RS 4 -.RE -.SH "FEL" -.PP -There could be plenty lurking\&. The file parser is particularly unforgiving about syntax errors, expecting no spurious whitespace (apart from beginning and end of lines), and a specific token delimiting different things\&. -.SH "DIAGNOSTIK" -.PP -An error parsing the file is reported using -\fBsyslogd\fR(8) -as level ERR on facility AUTH\&. -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBsu\fR(1)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/userdel.8 b/man/sv/userdel.8 deleted file mode 100644 index b6edeb6..0000000 --- a/man/sv/userdel.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,280 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: userdel -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "USERDEL" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -userdel \- ta bort ett anv\(:andarkonto och relaterade filer -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBuserdel\fR\ 'u -\fBuserdel\fR [flaggor] \fIINLOGGNINGSNAMN\fR -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBuserdel\fR -command modifies the system account files, deleting all entries that refer to the user name -\fILOGIN\fR\&. The named user must exist\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot -\fBuserdel\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR -.RS 4 -This option forces the removal of the user account, even if the user is still logged in\&. It also forces -\fBuserdel\fR -to remove the user\*(Aqs home directory and mail spool, even if another user uses the same home directory or if the mail spool is not owned by the specified user\&. If -\fBUSERGROUPS_ENAB\fR -is defined to -\fIyes\fR -in -/etc/login\&.defs -and if a group exists with the same name as the deleted user, then this group will be removed, even if it is still the primary group of another user\&. -.sp -\fINotera:\fR -Denna flagga \(:ar farlig och kan g\(:ora att ditt system f\(:ors\(:atts i ett inkonsistent tillst\(oand\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-remove\fR -.RS 4 -Files in the user\*(Aqs home directory will be removed along with the home directory itself and the user\*(Aqs mail spool\&. Files located in other file systems will have to be searched for and deleted manually\&. -.sp -The mail spool is defined by the -\fBMAIL_DIR\fR -variable in the -login\&.defs -file\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-selinux\-user\fR -.RS 4 -Remove any SELinux user mapping for the user\*(Aqs login\&. -.RE -.SH "CONFIGURATION" -.PP -The following configuration variables in -/etc/login\&.defs -change the behavior of this tool: -.PP -\fBMAIL_DIR\fR (string) -.RS 4 -The mail spool directory\&. This is needed to manipulate the mailbox when its corresponding user account is modified or deleted\&. If not specified, a compile\-time default is used\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBMAIL_FILE\fR (string) -.RS 4 -Defines the location of the users mail spool files relatively to their home directory\&. -.RE -.PP -The -\fBMAIL_DIR\fR -and -\fBMAIL_FILE\fR -variables are used by -\fBuseradd\fR, -\fBusermod\fR, and -\fBuserdel\fR -to create, move, or delete the user\*(Aqs mail spool\&. -.PP -If -\fBMAIL_CHECK_ENAB\fR -is set to -\fIyes\fR, they are also used to define the -\fBMAIL\fR -environment variable\&. -.PP -\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number) -.RS 4 -Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in -/etc/group -(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&. -.sp -The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&. -.sp -This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&. -.sp -If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&. -.sp -Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBUSERDEL_CMD\fR (string) -.RS 4 -If defined, this command is run when removing a user\&. It should remove any at/cron/print jobs etc\&. owned by the user to be removed (passed as the first argument)\&. -.sp -The return code of the script is not taken into account\&. -.sp -Here is an example script, which removes the user\*(Aqs cron, at and print jobs: -.sp -.if n \{\ -.RS 4 -.\} -.nf -#! /bin/sh - -# Check for the required argument\&. -if [ $# != 1 ]; then - echo "Usage: $0 username" - exit 1 -fi - -# Remove cron jobs\&. -crontab \-r \-u $1 - -# Remove at jobs\&. -# Note that it will remove any jobs owned by the same UID, -# even if it was shared by a different username\&. -AT_SPOOL_DIR=/var/spool/cron/atjobs -find $AT_SPOOL_DIR \-name "[^\&.]*" \-type f \-user $1 \-delete \e; - -# Remove print jobs\&. -lprm $1 - -# All done\&. -exit 0 - -.fi -.if n \{\ -.RE -.\} -.sp -.RE -.PP -\fBUSERGROUPS_ENAB\fR (boolean) -.RS 4 -Enable setting of the umask group bits to be the same as owner bits (examples: 022 \-> 002, 077 \-> 007) for non\-root users, if the uid is the same as gid, and username is the same as the primary group name\&. -.sp -If set to -\fIyes\fR, -\fBuserdel\fR -will remove the user\*(Aqs group if it contains no more members, and -\fBuseradd\fR -will create by default a group with the name of the user\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/login\&.defs -.RS 4 -Shadow password suite configuration\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN" -.PP -Kommandot -\fBuserdel\fR -avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden: -.PP -\fI0\fR -.RS 4 -lyckad -.RE -.PP -\fI1\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte uppdatera l\(:osenordsfilen -.RE -.PP -\fI2\fR -.RS 4 -ogiltig kommandosyntax -.RE -.PP -\fI6\fR -.RS 4 -angiven anv\(:andare finns inte -.RE -.PP -\fI8\fR -.RS 4 -anv\(:andaren \(:ar f\(:or n\(:arvarande inloggad -.RE -.PP -\fI10\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen -.RE -.PP -\fI12\fR -.RS 4 -kan inte ta bort hemkatalogen -.RE -.SH "T\(:ANK P\(oA" -.PP - -\fBuserdel\fR -will not allow you to remove an account if there are running processes which belong to this account\&. In that case, you may have to kill those processes or lock the user\*(Aqs password or account and remove the account later\&. The -\fB\-f\fR -option can force the deletion of this account\&. -.PP -You should manually check all file systems to ensure that no files remain owned by this user\&. -.PP -Du f\(oar inte ta bort n\(oagra NIS\-attribut p\(oa en NIS\-klient\&. Detta m\(oaste genomf\(:oras p\(oa NIS\-servern\&. -.PP -If -\fBUSERGROUPS_ENAB\fR -is defined to -\fIyes\fR -in -/etc/login\&.defs, -\fBuserdel\fR -will delete the group with the same name as the user\&. To avoid inconsistencies in the passwd and group databases, -\fBuserdel\fR -will check that this group is not used as a primary group for another user, and will just warn without deleting the group otherwise\&. The -\fB\-f\fR -option can force the deletion of this group\&. -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP -\fBchfn\fR(1), -\fBchsh\fR(1), -\fBpasswd\fR(1), -\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), -\fBgpasswd\fR(8), -\fBgroupadd\fR(8), -\fBgroupdel\fR(8), -\fBgroupmod\fR(8), -\fBuseradd\fR(8), -\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. diff --git a/man/sv/vigr.8 b/man/sv/vigr.8 deleted file mode 100644 index ff72d7a..0000000 --- a/man/sv/vigr.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -.so man8/vipw.8 diff --git a/man/sv/vipw.8 b/man/sv/vipw.8 deleted file mode 100644 index eab4e5b..0000000 --- a/man/sv/vipw.8 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,129 +0,0 @@ -'\" t -.\" Title: vipw -.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author] -.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 -.\" Date: 12-02-2012 -.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5 -.\" Language: Swedish -.\" -.TH "VIPW" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon" -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * set default formatting -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" disable hyphenation -.nh -.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) -.ad l -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * -.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- -.SH "NAMN" -vipw, vigr \- redigera l\(:osenordet, grupp, skuggl\(:osenord eller skuggruppfil -.SH "SYNOPSIS" -.HP \w'\fBvipw\fR\ 'u -\fBvipw\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] -.HP \w'\fBvigr\fR\ 'u -\fBvigr\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] -.SH "BESKRIVNING" -.PP -The -\fBvipw\fR -and -\fBvigr\fR -commands edits the files -/etc/passwd -and -/etc/group, respectively\&. With the -\fB\-s\fR -flag, they will edit the shadow versions of those files, -/etc/shadow -and -/etc/gshadow, respectively\&. The programs will set the appropriate locks to prevent file corruption\&. When looking for an editor, the programs will first try the environment variable -\fB$VISUAL\fR, then the environment variable -\fB$EDITOR\fR, and finally the default editor, -\fBvi\fR(1)\&. -.SH "FLAGGOR" -.PP -Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandona -\fBvipw\fR -och -\fBvigr\fR -\(:ar: -.PP -\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-group\fR -.RS 4 -Redigera gruppdatabasen\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR -.RS 4 -Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-passwd\fR -.RS 4 -Redigera l\(:osenordsdatabasen\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR -.RS 4 -Tyst l\(:age\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR -.RS 4 -Apply changes in the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory and use the configuration files from the -\fICHROOT_DIR\fR -directory\&. -.RE -.PP -\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-shadow\fR -.RS 4 -Redigera shadow\- eller gshadow\-databasen\&. -.RE -.SH "ENVIRONMENT" -.PP -\fBVISUAL\fR -.RS 4 -Editor to be used\&. -.RE -.PP -\fBEDITOR\fR -.RS 4 -Editor to be used if -\fBVISUAL\fR -is not set\&. -.RE -.SH "FILER" -.PP -/etc/group -.RS 4 -Gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/gshadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/passwd -.RS 4 -Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.PP -/etc/shadow -.RS 4 -S\(:aker anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&. -.RE -.SH "SE OCKS\(oA" -.PP - -\fBvi\fR(1), -\fBgroup\fR(5), -\fBgshadow\fR(5) -, -\fBpasswd\fR(5), , -\fBshadow\fR(5)\&. -- cgit v1.2.3