#include #include #include #include "blkdev.h" #include "linux_version.h" static long blkdev_valid_offset (int fd, off_t offset) { char ch; if (lseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0) return 0; if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1) return 0; return 1; } off_t blkdev_find_size (int fd) { off_t high, low; low = 0; for (high = 1; high > 0 && blkdev_valid_offset (fd, high); high *= 2) low = high; while (low < high - 1) { const off_t mid = (low + high) / 2; if (blkdev_valid_offset (fd, mid)) low = mid; else high = mid; } blkdev_valid_offset (fd, 0); return (low + 1); } /* get size in bytes */ int blkdev_get_size(int fd, unsigned long long *bytes) { /* TODO: use stat as well */ #ifdef BLKGETSIZE64 #ifdef __linux__ int ver = get_linux_version(); /* kernels 2.4.15-2.4.17, had a broken BLKGETSIZE64 */ if (ver >= KERNEL_VERSION (2,6,0) || (ver >= KERNEL_VERSION (2,4,18) && ver < KERNEL_VERSION (2,5,0))) #endif if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, bytes) >= 0) return 0; #endif /* BLKGETSIZE64 */ #ifdef BLKGETSIZE { unsigned long size; if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) { *bytes = ((unsigned long long)size << 9); return 0; } } return -1; #endif /* BLKGETSIZE */ *bytes = blkdev_find_size(fd); return 0; } /* get 512-byte sector count */ int blkdev_get_sectors(int fd, unsigned long long *sectors) { unsigned long long bytes; if (blkdev_get_size(fd, &bytes) == 0) { *sectors = (bytes >> 9); return 0; } return -1; } /* get logical sector size (default is 512) * * This is the smallest unit the storage device can * address. It is typically 512 bytes. */ int blkdev_get_sector_size(int fd, int *sector_size) { #ifdef BLKSSZGET #ifdef __linux__ if (get_linux_version() < KERNEL_VERSION(2,3,3)) { *sector_size = DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE; return 0; } #endif if (ioctl(fd, BLKSSZGET, sector_size) >= 0) return 0; return -1; #else *sector_size = DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE; return 0; #endif } #ifdef TEST_PROGRAM #include #include #include #include int main(int argc, char **argv) { unsigned long long bytes; unsigned long long sectors; int sector_size; int fd; if (argc != 2) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s device\n", argv[0]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "open %s failed", argv[1]); if (blkdev_get_size(fd, &bytes) < 0) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "blkdev_get_size() failed"); if (blkdev_get_sectors(fd, §ors) < 0) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "blkdev_get_sectors() failed"); if (blkdev_get_sector_size(fd, §or_size) < 0) err(EXIT_FAILURE, "blkdev_get_sector_size() failed"); printf("bytes %llu\n", bytes); printf("sectors %llu\n", sectors); printf("sectorsize %d\n", sector_size); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } #endif /* TEST_PROGRAM */