#!@PERL@ -w # # chkdupexe version 2.1.1 # # Simple script to look for and list duplicate executables and dangling # symlinks in the system executable directories. # # Copyright 1993 Nicolai Langfeldt. janl@math.uio.no # Distribute under gnu copyleft (included in perl package) # # Modified 1995-07-04 Michael Shields # Don't depend on GNU ls. # Cleanups. # Merge together $ENV{'PATH'} and $execdirs. # Don't break if there are duplicates in $PATH. # # Modified 1996-02-16 Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@math.uio.no). # I was thinking admins would edit the $execdirs list to suit their # machine(s) when I wrote this. This is ofcourse not the case, thus # Michaels fixes. And my fixes to his :-) # - Working duplicate dirs detection. # - Added more checks # - Took out $PATH from the list of checked directories and added a # check for $execdirs and $PATH consistency instead # - Made it possible to run with perl -w $execdirs='/bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin /usr/local/bin /usr/local/sbin '. '/usr/X11/bin /usr/bin/X11 /usr/local/X11/bin '. '/usr/TeX/bin /usr/tex/bin /usr/games '. '/usr/local/games'; # Turn off buffering for the output channel. $|=1; # Values from /usr/include/linux/errno.h. Existence of linux/errno.ph is not # something to count on... :-( $ENOENT=2; %didthis=(); foreach $dir (split(/\s+/, "$execdirs"), "\0", split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) { if ($dir eq "\0") { $checkingpath = 1; next; } # It's like this: One directory corresponds to one $device,$inode tuple # If a symlink points to a directory we already checked that directory # will have the same $device,$inode tuple. # Does this directory have any real exstence outside the ravings of # symlinks pointing hither and dither? ($device,$inode)=stat($dir); if (!defined($device)) { # Nonexistant directory, or dangling symlink? ($dum)=lstat($dir); next if $! == $ENOENT; if (!$dum) { print "Dangling symlink: $dir\n"; next; } warn "Nonexistent directory: $dir\n" if ($checkingpath); next; } if (!-d _) { print "Not a directory: $dir\n"; next; } next if defined($didthis{$device,$inode}); $didthis{$device,$inode}=1; chdir($dir) || die "Could not chdir $dir: $!\n"; # This would give us the true directory name, do we want that? # chop($dir=`pwd`); opendir(DIR,".") || die "NUTS! Personaly I think your perl or filesystem is broken.\n". "I've done all sorts of checks on $dir, and now I can't open it!\n"; foreach $_ (readdir(DIR)) { lstat($_); if (-l _) { ($dum)=stat($_); print "Dangling symlink: $dir/$_\n" unless defined($dum); next; } next unless -f _ && -x _; # Only handle regular executable files if (defined($count{$_})) { $progs{$_}.=" $dir/$_"; $count{$_}++; } else { $progs{$_}="$dir/$_"; $count{$_}=1; } } closedir(DIR); } open(LS,"| xargs -r ls -ldU"); while (($prog,$paths)=each %progs) { print LS "$paths\n" if ($count{$prog}>1); } close(LS); exit 0; @unchecked=(); # Check if the users PATH contains something I've not checked. The site admin # might want to know about inconsistencies in user PATHs and chkdupexec # configuration foreach $dir (split(/:/,$ENV{'PATH'})) { ($device,$inode)=stat($dir); next unless defined($device); next if defined($didthis{$device,$inode}); push(@unchecked,$dir); $didthis{$device,$inode}=1; } print "Warning: Your path contains these directories which chkdupexe has not checked:\n",join(',',@unchecked), ".\nPlease review the execdirs list in chkdupexe.\n" if ($#unchecked>=$[);