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-rw-r--r--disk-utils/mkfs.minix.c815
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diff --git a/disk-utils/mkfs.minix.c b/disk-utils/mkfs.minix.c
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+/*
+ * mkfs.minix.c - make a linux (minix) file-system.
+ *
+ * (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per
+ * the Linux copyright.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * DD.MM.YY
+ *
+ * 24.11.91 - Time began. Used the fsck sources to get started.
+ *
+ * 25.11.91 - Corrected some bugs. Added support for ".badblocks"
+ * The algorithm for ".badblocks" is a bit weird, but
+ * it should work. Oh, well.
+ *
+ * 25.01.92 - Added the -l option for getting the list of bad blocks
+ * out of a named file. (Dave Rivers, rivers@ponds.uucp)
+ *
+ * 28.02.92 - Added %-information when using -c.
+ *
+ * 28.02.93 - Added support for other namelengths than the original
+ * 14 characters so that I can test the new kernel routines..
+ *
+ * 09.10.93 - Make exit status conform to that required by fsutil
+ * (Rik Faith, faith@cs.unc.edu)
+ *
+ * 31.10.93 - Added inode request feature, for backup floppies: use
+ * 32 inodes, for a news partition use more.
+ * (Scott Heavner, sdh@po.cwru.edu)
+ *
+ * 03.01.94 - Added support for file system valid flag.
+ * (Dr. Wettstein, greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu)
+ *
+ * 30.10.94 - Added support for v2 filesystem
+ * (Andreas Schwab, schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de)
+ *
+ * 09.11.94 - Added test to prevent overwrite of mounted fs adapted
+ * from Theodore Ts'o's (tytso@athena.mit.edu) mke2fs
+ * program. (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 03.20.95 - Clear first 512 bytes of filesystem to make certain that
+ * the filesystem is not misidentified as a MS-DOS FAT filesystem.
+ * (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
+ *
+ * 02.07.96 - Added small patch from Russell King to make the program a
+ * good deal more portable (janl@math.uio.no)
+ *
+ * 06.29.11 - Overall cleanups for util-linux and v3 support
+ * Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
+ *
+ * Usage: mkfs [-c | -l filename ] [-12v3] [-nXX] [-iXX] device [size-in-blocks]
+ *
+ * -c for readablility checking (SLOW!)
+ * -l for getting a list of bad blocks from a file.
+ * -n for namelength (currently the kernel only uses 14 or 30)
+ * -i for number of inodes
+ * -1 for v1 filesystem
+ * -2,-v for v2 filesystem
+ * -3 for v3 filesystem
+ *
+ * The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
+ * enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <mntent.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <err.h>
+
+#include "blkdev.h"
+#include "minix_programs.h"
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "bitops.h"
+#include "exitcodes.h"
+#include "strutils.h"
+#include "all-io.h"
+#include "closestream.h"
+
+#define MINIX_ROOT_INO 1
+#define MINIX_BAD_INO 2
+
+#define TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS 16
+#define MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS 512
+
+#define MINIX_MAX_INODES 65535
+
+/*
+ * Global variables used in minix_programs.h inline fuctions
+ */
+int fs_version = 1;
+char *super_block_buffer;
+
+static char *inode_buffer = NULL;
+
+#define Inode (((struct minix_inode *) inode_buffer) - 1)
+#define Inode2 (((struct minix2_inode *) inode_buffer) - 1)
+
+static char *program_name = "mkfs";
+static char *device_name;
+static int DEV = -1;
+static unsigned long long BLOCKS;
+static int check;
+static int badblocks;
+
+/*
+ * default (changed to 30, per Linus's
+ * suggestion, Sun Nov 21 08:05:07 1993)
+ * This should be changed in the future to 60,
+ * since v3 needs to be the default nowadays (2011)
+ */
+static size_t namelen = 30;
+static size_t dirsize = 32;
+static int magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+
+static char root_block[MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+static char boot_block_buffer[512];
+
+static unsigned short good_blocks_table[MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS];
+static int used_good_blocks;
+static unsigned long req_nr_inodes;
+
+
+static char *inode_map;
+static char *zone_map;
+
+#define zone_in_use(x) (isset(zone_map,(x)-get_first_zone()+1) != 0)
+
+#define mark_inode(x) (setbit(inode_map,(x)))
+#define unmark_inode(x) (clrbit(inode_map,(x)))
+
+#define mark_zone(x) (setbit(zone_map,(x)-get_first_zone()+1))
+#define unmark_zone(x) (clrbit(zone_map,(x)-get_first_zone()+1))
+
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__))
+usage(void) {
+ errx(MKFS_EX_USAGE, _("Usage: %s [-c | -l filename] [-nXX] [-iXX] /dev/name [blocks]"),
+ program_name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to make certain that our new filesystem won't be created on
+ * an already mounted partition. Code adapted from mke2fs, Copyright
+ * (C) 1994 Theodore Ts'o. Also licensed under GPL.
+ */
+static void check_mount(void) {
+ FILE * f;
+ struct mntent * mnt;
+
+ if ((f = setmntent (_PATH_MOUNTED, "r")) == NULL)
+ return;
+ while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL)
+ if (strcmp (device_name, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
+ break;
+ endmntent (f);
+ if (!mnt)
+ return;
+
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s is mounted; will not make a filesystem here!"),
+ device_name);
+}
+
+static void super_set_state(void)
+{
+ switch (fs_version) {
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ Super.s_state |= MINIX_VALID_FS;
+ Super.s_state &= ~MINIX_ERROR_FS;
+ break;
+ default: /* v3 */
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void write_tables(void) {
+ unsigned long imaps = get_nimaps();
+ unsigned long zmaps = get_nzmaps();
+ unsigned long buffsz = get_inode_buffer_size();
+
+ /* Mark the super block valid. */
+ super_set_state();
+
+ if (lseek(DEV, 0, SEEK_SET))
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: seek to boot block failed "
+ " in write_tables"), device_name);
+ if (write_all(DEV, boot_block_buffer, 512))
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to clear boot sector"), device_name);
+ if (MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: seek failed in write_tables"), device_name);
+
+ if (write_all(DEV, super_block_buffer, MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE))
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to write super-block"), device_name);
+
+ if (write_all(DEV, inode_map, imaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE))
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to write inode map"), device_name);
+
+ if (write_all(DEV, zone_map, zmaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE))
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to write zone map"), device_name);
+
+ if (write_all(DEV, inode_buffer, buffsz))
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to write inodes"), device_name);
+}
+
+static void write_block(int blk, char * buffer) {
+ if (blk*MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE != lseek(DEV, blk*MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET))
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: seek failed in write_block"), device_name);
+
+ if (write_all(DEV, buffer, MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE))
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: write failed in write_block"), device_name);
+}
+
+static int get_free_block(void) {
+ unsigned int blk;
+ unsigned int zones = get_nzones();
+ unsigned int first_zone = get_first_zone();
+
+ if (used_good_blocks+1 >= MAX_GOOD_BLOCKS)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: too many bad blocks"), device_name);
+ if (used_good_blocks)
+ blk = good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks-1]+1;
+ else
+ blk = first_zone;
+ while (blk < zones && zone_in_use(blk))
+ blk++;
+ if (blk >= zones)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: not enough good blocks"), device_name);
+ good_blocks_table[used_good_blocks] = blk;
+ used_good_blocks++;
+ return blk;
+}
+
+static void mark_good_blocks(void) {
+ int blk;
+
+ for (blk=0 ; blk < used_good_blocks ; blk++)
+ mark_zone(good_blocks_table[blk]);
+}
+
+static inline int next(unsigned long zone) {
+ unsigned long zones = get_nzones();
+ unsigned long first_zone = get_first_zone();
+
+ if (!zone)
+ zone = first_zone-1;
+ while (++zone < zones)
+ if (zone_in_use(zone))
+ return zone;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void make_bad_inode_v1(void)
+{
+ struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ int i,j,zone;
+ int ind=0,dind=0;
+ unsigned short ind_block[MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+ unsigned short dind_block[MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE>>1];
+
+#define NEXT_BAD (zone = next(zone))
+
+ if (!badblocks)
+ return;
+ mark_inode(MINIX_BAD_INO);
+ inode->i_nlinks = 1;
+ inode->i_time = time(NULL);
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
+ inode->i_size = badblocks*MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ zone = next(0);
+ for (i=0 ; i<7 ; i++) {
+ inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block();
+ memset(ind_block,0,MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) {
+ ind_block[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block();
+ memset(dind_block,0,MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i=0 ; i<512 ; i++) {
+ write_block(ind,(char *) ind_block);
+ dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block();
+ memset(ind_block,0,MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (j=0 ; j<512 ; j++) {
+ ind_block[j] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ }
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: too many bad blocks"), device_name);
+end_bad:
+ if (ind)
+ write_block(ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ if (dind)
+ write_block(dind, (char *) dind_block);
+}
+
+static void make_bad_inode_v2_v3 (void)
+{
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_BAD_INO];
+ int i, j, zone;
+ int ind = 0, dind = 0;
+ unsigned long ind_block[MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+ unsigned long dind_block[MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE >> 2];
+
+ if (!badblocks)
+ return;
+ mark_inode (MINIX_BAD_INO);
+ inode->i_nlinks = 1;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL);
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFREG + 0000;
+ inode->i_size = badblocks * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ zone = next (0);
+ for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
+ inode->i_zone[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[7] = ind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (ind_block, 0, MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ ind_block[i] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ inode->i_zone[8] = dind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (dind_block, 0, MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ dind_block[i] = ind = get_free_block ();
+ memset (ind_block, 0, MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
+ ind_block[j] = zone;
+ if (!NEXT_BAD)
+ goto end_bad;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Could make triple indirect block here */
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: too many bad blocks"), device_name);
+ end_bad:
+ if (ind)
+ write_block (ind, (char *) ind_block);
+ if (dind)
+ write_block (dind, (char *) dind_block);
+}
+
+static void make_bad_inode(void)
+{
+ if (fs_version < 2)
+ return make_bad_inode_v1();
+ return make_bad_inode_v2_v3();
+}
+
+static void make_root_inode_v1(void) {
+ struct minix_inode * inode = &Inode[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+
+ mark_inode(MINIX_ROOT_INO);
+ inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block();
+ inode->i_nlinks = 2;
+ inode->i_time = time(NULL);
+ if (badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3*dirsize;
+ else {
+ root_block[2*dirsize] = '\0';
+ root_block[2*dirsize+1] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2*dirsize;
+ }
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
+ inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ if (inode->i_uid)
+ inode->i_gid = getgid();
+ write_block(inode->i_zone[0],root_block);
+}
+
+static void make_root_inode_v2_v3 (void) {
+ struct minix2_inode *inode = &Inode2[MINIX_ROOT_INO];
+
+ mark_inode (MINIX_ROOT_INO);
+ inode->i_zone[0] = get_free_block ();
+ inode->i_nlinks = 2;
+ inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = time (NULL);
+
+ if (badblocks)
+ inode->i_size = 3 * dirsize;
+ else {
+ root_block[2 * dirsize] = '\0';
+ inode->i_size = 2 * dirsize;
+ }
+
+ inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR + 0755;
+ inode->i_uid = getuid();
+ if (inode->i_uid)
+ inode->i_gid = getgid();
+ write_block (inode->i_zone[0], root_block);
+}
+
+static void make_root_inode(void)
+{
+ if (fs_version < 2)
+ return make_root_inode_v1();
+ return make_root_inode_v2_v3();
+}
+
+static void super_set_nzones(void)
+{
+ switch (fs_version) {
+ case 3:
+ Super3.s_zones = BLOCKS;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ Super.s_zones = BLOCKS;
+ break;
+ default: /* v1 */
+ Super.s_nzones = BLOCKS;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void super_init_maxsize(void)
+{
+ switch (fs_version) {
+ case 3:
+ Super3.s_max_size = 2147483647L;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ Super.s_max_size = 0x7fffffff;
+ break;
+ default: /* v1 */
+ Super.s_max_size = (7+512+512*512)*1024;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void super_set_map_blocks(unsigned long inodes)
+{
+ switch (fs_version) {
+ case 3:
+ Super3.s_imap_blocks = UPPER(inodes + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+ Super3.s_zmap_blocks = UPPER(BLOCKS - (1+get_nimaps()+inode_blocks()),
+ BITS_PER_BLOCK+1);
+ Super3.s_firstdatazone = first_zone_data();
+ break;
+ default:
+ Super.s_imap_blocks = UPPER(inodes + 1, BITS_PER_BLOCK);
+ Super.s_zmap_blocks = UPPER(BLOCKS - (1+get_nimaps()+inode_blocks()),
+ BITS_PER_BLOCK+1);
+ Super.s_firstdatazone = first_zone_data();
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void super_set_magic(void)
+{
+ switch (fs_version) {
+ case 3:
+ Super3.s_magic = magic;
+ break;
+ default:
+ Super.s_magic = magic;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void setup_tables(void) {
+ unsigned long inodes, zmaps, imaps, zones, i;
+
+ super_block_buffer = calloc(1, MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!super_block_buffer)
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to alloc buffer for superblock"),
+ device_name);
+
+ memset(boot_block_buffer,0,512);
+ super_set_magic();
+
+ if (fs_version == 3) {
+ Super3.s_log_zone_size = 0;
+ Super3.s_blocksize = MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ }
+ else {
+ Super.s_log_zone_size = 0;
+ }
+
+ super_init_maxsize();
+ super_set_nzones();
+ zones = get_nzones();
+
+ /* some magic nrs: 1 inode / 3 blocks */
+ if ( req_nr_inodes == 0 )
+ inodes = BLOCKS/3;
+ else
+ inodes = req_nr_inodes;
+ /* Round up inode count to fill block size */
+ if (fs_version == 2 || fs_version == 3)
+ inodes = ((inodes + MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
+ else
+ inodes = ((inodes + MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1) &
+ ~(MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK - 1));
+
+ if (fs_version == 3)
+ Super3.s_ninodes = inodes;
+ else {
+ Super.s_ninodes = inodes;
+ if (inodes > MINIX_MAX_INODES)
+ inodes = MINIX_MAX_INODES;
+ }
+
+ super_set_map_blocks(inodes);
+ imaps = get_nimaps();
+ zmaps = get_nzmaps();
+
+ inode_map = malloc(imaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ zone_map = malloc(zmaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (!inode_map || !zone_map)
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to allocate buffers for maps"),
+ device_name);
+ memset(inode_map,0xff,imaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ memset(zone_map,0xff,zmaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ for (i = get_first_zone() ; i<zones ; i++)
+ unmark_zone(i);
+ for (i = MINIX_ROOT_INO ; i<=inodes; i++)
+ unmark_inode(i);
+ inode_buffer = malloc(get_inode_buffer_size());
+ if (!inode_buffer)
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: unable to allocate buffer for inodes"),
+ device_name);
+ memset(inode_buffer,0, get_inode_buffer_size());
+ printf(_("%lu inodes\n"), inodes);
+ printf(_("%lu blocks\n"), zones);
+ printf(_("Firstdatazone=%ld (%ld)\n"), get_first_zone(), first_zone_data());
+ printf(_("Zonesize=%d\n"),MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE<<get_zone_size());
+ printf(_("Maxsize=%ld\n\n"),get_max_size());
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform a test of a block; return the number of
+ * blocks readable/writeable.
+ */
+static long do_check(char * buffer, int try, unsigned int current_block) {
+ long got;
+
+ /* Seek to the correct loc. */
+ if (lseek(DEV, current_block * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_SET) !=
+ current_block * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE )
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: seek failed during testing of blocks"),
+ device_name);
+
+ /* Try the read */
+ got = read(DEV, buffer, try * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (got < 0) got = 0;
+ if (got & (MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE - 1 )) {
+ printf(_("Weird values in do_check: probably bugs\n"));
+ }
+ got /= MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ return got;
+}
+
+static unsigned int currently_testing = 0;
+
+static void alarm_intr(int alnum __attribute__ ((__unused__))) {
+ unsigned long zones = get_nzones();
+
+ if (currently_testing >= zones)
+ return;
+ signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr);
+ alarm(5);
+ if (!currently_testing)
+ return;
+ printf("%d ...", currently_testing);
+ fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+static void check_blocks(void) {
+ int try,got;
+ static char buffer[MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS];
+ unsigned long zones = get_nzones();
+ unsigned long first_zone = get_first_zone();
+
+ currently_testing=0;
+ signal(SIGALRM,alarm_intr);
+ alarm(5);
+ while (currently_testing < zones) {
+ if (lseek(DEV,currently_testing*MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE,SEEK_SET) !=
+ currently_testing*MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: seek failed in check_blocks"),
+ device_name);
+ try = TEST_BUFFER_BLOCKS;
+ if (currently_testing + try > zones)
+ try = zones-currently_testing;
+ got = do_check(buffer, try, currently_testing);
+ currently_testing += got;
+ if (got == try)
+ continue;
+ if (currently_testing < first_zone)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: bad blocks before data-area: "
+ "cannot make fs"), device_name);
+ mark_zone(currently_testing);
+ badblocks++;
+ currently_testing++;
+ }
+ if (badblocks > 1)
+ printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks);
+ else if (badblocks == 1)
+ printf(_("one bad block\n"));
+}
+
+static void get_list_blocks(char *filename) {
+ FILE *listfile;
+ unsigned long blockno;
+
+ listfile = fopen(filename,"r");
+ if (listfile == NULL)
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: can't open file of bad blocks"),
+ device_name);
+
+ while (!feof(listfile)) {
+ if (fscanf(listfile,"%ld\n", &blockno) != 1) {
+ printf(_("badblock number input error on line %d\n"), badblocks + 1);
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: cannot read badblocks file"),
+ device_name);
+ }
+ mark_zone(blockno);
+ badblocks++;
+ }
+ fclose(listfile);
+
+ if(badblocks > 1)
+ printf(_("%d bad blocks\n"), badblocks);
+ else if (badblocks == 1)
+ printf(_("one bad block\n"));
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char ** argv) {
+ int i;
+ char * tmp;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ char * listfile = NULL;
+ char * p;
+
+ if (argc && *argv)
+ program_name = *argv;
+ if ((p = strrchr(program_name, '/')) != NULL)
+ program_name = p+1;
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+ textdomain(PACKAGE);
+ atexit(close_stdout);
+
+ if (argc == 2 &&
+ (!strcmp(argv[1], "-V") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--version"))) {
+ printf(_("%s (%s)\n"), program_name, PACKAGE_STRING);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ if (INODE_SIZE * MINIX_INODES_PER_BLOCK != MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: bad inode size"), device_name);
+ if (INODE2_SIZE * MINIX2_INODES_PER_BLOCK != MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: bad inode size"), device_name);
+
+ opterr = 0;
+ while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "ci:l:n:v123")) != -1)
+ switch (i) {
+ case 'c':
+ check=1; break;
+ case 'i':
+ req_nr_inodes = (unsigned long) atol(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ listfile = optarg; break;
+ case 'n':
+ i = strtoul(optarg,&tmp,0);
+ if (*tmp)
+ usage();
+ if (i == 14)
+ magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else if (i == 30)
+ magic = MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ else
+ usage();
+ namelen = i;
+ dirsize = i+2;
+ break;
+ case '1':
+ fs_version = 1;
+ break;
+ case '2':
+ case 'v': /* kept for backwards compatiblitly */
+ fs_version = 2;
+ break;
+ case '3':
+ fs_version = 3;
+ namelen = 60;
+ dirsize = 64;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+ if (argc > 0 && !device_name) {
+ device_name = argv[0];
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+ }
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ BLOCKS = strtol(argv[0],&tmp,0);
+ if (*tmp) {
+ printf(_("strtol error: number of blocks not specified"));
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!device_name) {
+ usage();
+ }
+ check_mount(); /* is it already mounted? */
+ tmp = root_block;
+ if (fs_version == 3) {
+ *(uint32_t *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+4,".");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(uint32_t *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+4,"..");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(uint32_t *)tmp = 2;
+ strcpy(tmp+4, ".badblocks");
+ } else {
+ *(uint16_t *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,".");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(uint16_t *)tmp = 1;
+ strcpy(tmp+2,"..");
+ tmp += dirsize;
+ *(uint16_t *)tmp = 2;
+ strcpy(tmp+2, ".badblocks");
+ }
+ if (stat(device_name, &statbuf) < 0)
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("stat failed %s"), device_name);
+ if (S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
+ DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR | O_EXCL);
+ else
+ DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR);
+
+ if (DEV<0)
+ err(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("cannot open %s"), device_name);
+
+ if (S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+ int sectorsize;
+
+ if (blkdev_get_sector_size(DEV, &sectorsize) == -1)
+ sectorsize = DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE; /* kernel < 2.3.3 */
+
+ if (blkdev_is_misaligned(DEV))
+ warnx(_("%s: device is misaligned"), device_name);
+
+ if (MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE < sectorsize)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("block size smaller than physical "
+ "sector size of %s"), device_name);
+ if (!BLOCKS) {
+ if (blkdev_get_size(DEV, &BLOCKS) == -1)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("cannot determine size of %s"),
+ device_name);
+ BLOCKS /= MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ }
+ } else if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) {
+ if (!BLOCKS)
+ BLOCKS = statbuf.st_size / MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ check=0;
+ } else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("will not try to make filesystem on '%s'"), device_name);
+ if (BLOCKS < 10)
+ errx(MKFS_EX_ERROR, _("%s: number of blocks too small"), device_name);
+
+ if (fs_version == 3)
+ magic = MINIX3_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else if (fs_version == 2) {
+ if (namelen == 14)
+ magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC;
+ else
+ magic = MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2;
+ } else /* fs_version == 1 */
+ if (BLOCKS > MINIX_MAX_INODES)
+ BLOCKS = MINIX_MAX_INODES;
+ setup_tables();
+ if (check)
+ check_blocks();
+ else if (listfile)
+ get_list_blocks(listfile);
+
+ make_root_inode();
+ make_bad_inode();
+
+ mark_good_blocks();
+ write_tables();
+ close(DEV);
+
+ return 0;
+}