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authorIgor Pashev <pashev.igor@gmail.com>2012-10-20 14:42:03 +0400
committerIgor Pashev <pashev.igor@gmail.com>2012-10-20 14:42:03 +0400
commitbb1c3da3c12651f1c408d96dd6d33ae157bdadd6 (patch)
tree4a535b35500684ac6a928bf0fd661325b5a04697 /dwarfexample/simplereader.c
downloaddwarfutils-bb1c3da3c12651f1c408d96dd6d33ae157bdadd6.tar.gz
Imported Upstream version 20120410upstream/20120410upstream
Diffstat (limited to 'dwarfexample/simplereader.c')
-rw-r--r--dwarfexample/simplereader.c384
1 files changed, 384 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dwarfexample/simplereader.c b/dwarfexample/simplereader.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+/*
+ Copyright (c) 2009-2010 David Anderson. All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * Neither the name of the example nor the
+ names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY David Anderson ''AS IS'' AND ANY
+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+ DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL David Anderson BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+*/
+/* simplereader.c
+ This is an example of code reading dwarf .debug_info.
+ It is kept as simple as possible to expose essential features.
+ It does not do all possible error reporting or error handling.
+
+ The --names
+ option adds some extra printing.
+
+ To use, try
+ make
+ ./simplereader simplereader
+*/
+#include <sys/types.h> /* For open() */
+#include <sys/stat.h> /* For open() */
+#include <fcntl.h> /* For open() */
+#include <stdlib.h> /* For exit() */
+#include <unistd.h> /* For close() */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "dwarf.h"
+#include "libdwarf.h"
+
+struct srcfilesdata {
+ char ** srcfiles;
+ Dwarf_Signed srcfilescount;
+ int srcfilesres;
+};
+
+static void read_cu_list(Dwarf_Debug dbg);
+static void print_die_data(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Dwarf_Die print_me,int level,
+ struct srcfilesdata *sf);
+static void get_die_and_siblings(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Dwarf_Die in_die,int in_level,
+ struct srcfilesdata *sf);
+static void resetsrcfiles(Dwarf_Debug dbg,struct srcfilesdata *sf);
+
+static int namesoptionon = 0;
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+
+ Dwarf_Debug dbg = 0;
+ int fd = -1;
+ const char *filepath = "<stdin>";
+ int res = DW_DLV_ERROR;
+ Dwarf_Error error;
+ Dwarf_Handler errhand = 0;
+ Dwarf_Ptr errarg = 0;
+
+ if(argc < 2) {
+ fd = 0; /* stdin */
+ } else {
+ int i = 0;
+ for(i = 1; i < (argc-1) ; ++i) {
+ if(strcmp(argv[i],"--names") == 0) {
+ namesoptionon=1;
+ } else {
+ printf("Unknown argument \"%s\" ignored\n",argv[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ filepath = argv[i];
+ fd = open(filepath,O_RDONLY);
+ }
+ if(argc > 2) {
+ }
+ if(fd < 0) {
+ printf("Failure attempting to open \"%s\"\n",filepath);
+ }
+ res = dwarf_init(fd,DW_DLC_READ,errhand,errarg, &dbg,&error);
+ if(res != DW_DLV_OK) {
+ printf("Giving up, cannot do DWARF processing\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ read_cu_list(dbg);
+ res = dwarf_finish(dbg,&error);
+ if(res != DW_DLV_OK) {
+ printf("dwarf_finish failed!\n");
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+read_cu_list(Dwarf_Debug dbg)
+{
+ Dwarf_Unsigned cu_header_length = 0;
+ Dwarf_Half version_stamp = 0;
+ Dwarf_Unsigned abbrev_offset = 0;
+ Dwarf_Half address_size = 0;
+ Dwarf_Unsigned next_cu_header = 0;
+ Dwarf_Error error;
+ int cu_number = 0;
+
+ for(;;++cu_number) {
+ struct srcfilesdata sf;
+ sf.srcfilesres = DW_DLV_ERROR;
+ sf.srcfiles = 0;
+ sf.srcfilescount = 0;
+ Dwarf_Die no_die = 0;
+ Dwarf_Die cu_die = 0;
+ int res = DW_DLV_ERROR;
+ res = dwarf_next_cu_header(dbg,&cu_header_length,
+ &version_stamp, &abbrev_offset, &address_size,
+ &next_cu_header, &error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
+ printf("Error in dwarf_next_cu_header\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if(res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) {
+ /* Done. */
+ return;
+ }
+ /* The CU will have a single sibling, a cu_die. */
+ res = dwarf_siblingof(dbg,no_die,&cu_die,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
+ printf("Error in dwarf_siblingof on CU die \n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if(res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) {
+ /* Impossible case. */
+ printf("no entry! in dwarf_siblingof on CU die \n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ get_die_and_siblings(dbg,cu_die,0,&sf);
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg,cu_die,DW_DLA_DIE);
+ resetsrcfiles(dbg,&sf);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+get_die_and_siblings(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Dwarf_Die in_die,int in_level,
+ struct srcfilesdata *sf)
+{
+ int res = DW_DLV_ERROR;
+ Dwarf_Die cur_die=in_die;
+ Dwarf_Die child = 0;
+ Dwarf_Error error;
+
+ print_die_data(dbg,in_die,in_level,sf);
+
+ for(;;) {
+ Dwarf_Die sib_die = 0;
+ res = dwarf_child(cur_die,&child,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
+ printf("Error in dwarf_child , level %d \n",in_level);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if(res == DW_DLV_OK) {
+ get_die_and_siblings(dbg,child,in_level+1,sf);
+ }
+ /* res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY */
+ res = dwarf_siblingof(dbg,cur_die,&sib_die,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
+ printf("Error in dwarf_siblingof , level %d \n",in_level);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if(res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) {
+ /* Done at this level. */
+ break;
+ }
+ /* res == DW_DLV_OK */
+ if(cur_die != in_die) {
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg,cur_die,DW_DLA_DIE);
+ }
+ cur_die = sib_die;
+ print_die_data(dbg,cur_die,in_level,sf);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+static void
+get_addr(Dwarf_Attribute attr,Dwarf_Addr *val)
+{
+ Dwarf_Error error = 0;
+ int res;
+ Dwarf_Addr uval = 0;
+ res = dwarf_formaddr(attr,&uval,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_OK) {
+ *val = uval;
+ return;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+static void
+get_number(Dwarf_Attribute attr,Dwarf_Unsigned *val)
+{
+ Dwarf_Error error = 0;
+ int res;
+ Dwarf_Signed sval = 0;
+ Dwarf_Unsigned uval = 0;
+ res = dwarf_formudata(attr,&uval,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_OK) {
+ *val = uval;
+ return;
+ }
+ res = dwarf_formsdata(attr,&sval,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_OK) {
+ *val = sval;
+ return;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+static void
+print_subprog(Dwarf_Debug dbg,Dwarf_Die die, int level,
+ struct srcfilesdata *sf)
+{
+ int res;
+ Dwarf_Error error = 0;
+ Dwarf_Attribute *attrbuf = 0;
+ Dwarf_Addr lowpc = 0;
+ Dwarf_Addr highpc = 0;
+ Dwarf_Signed attrcount = 0;
+ Dwarf_Unsigned i;
+ Dwarf_Unsigned filenum = 0;
+ Dwarf_Unsigned linenum = 0;
+ char *filename = 0;
+ res = dwarf_attrlist(die,&attrbuf,&attrcount,&error);
+ if(res != DW_DLV_OK) {
+ return;
+ }
+ for(i = 0; i < attrcount ; ++i) {
+ Dwarf_Half aform;
+ res = dwarf_whatattr(attrbuf[i],&aform,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_OK) {
+ if(aform == DW_AT_decl_file) {
+ get_number(attrbuf[i],&filenum);
+ if((filenum > 0) && (sf->srcfilescount > (filenum-1))) {
+ filename = sf->srcfiles[filenum-1];
+ }
+ }
+ if(aform == DW_AT_decl_line) {
+ get_number(attrbuf[i],&linenum);
+ }
+ if(aform == DW_AT_low_pc) {
+ get_addr(attrbuf[i],&lowpc);
+ }
+ if(aform == DW_AT_high_pc) {
+ get_addr(attrbuf[i],&highpc);
+ }
+ }
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg,attrbuf[i],DW_DLA_ATTR);
+ }
+ if(filenum || linenum) {
+ printf("<%3d> file: %" DW_PR_DUu " %s line %"
+ DW_PR_DUu "\n",level,filenum,filename?filename:"",linenum);
+ }
+ if(lowpc) {
+ printf("<%3d> low_pc : 0x%" DW_PR_DUx "\n",
+ level, (Dwarf_Unsigned)lowpc);
+ }
+ if(highpc) {
+ printf("<%3d> high_pc: 0x%" DW_PR_DUx "\n",
+ level, (Dwarf_Unsigned)highpc);
+ }
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg,attrbuf,DW_DLA_LIST);
+}
+
+static void
+print_comp_dir(Dwarf_Debug dbg,Dwarf_Die die,int level, struct srcfilesdata *sf)
+{
+ int res;
+ Dwarf_Error error = 0;
+ Dwarf_Attribute *attrbuf = 0;
+ Dwarf_Signed attrcount = 0;
+ Dwarf_Unsigned i;
+ res = dwarf_attrlist(die,&attrbuf,&attrcount,&error);
+ if(res != DW_DLV_OK) {
+ return;
+ }
+ sf->srcfilesres = dwarf_srcfiles(die,&sf->srcfiles,&sf->srcfilescount,
+ &error);
+ for(i = 0; i < attrcount ; ++i) {
+ Dwarf_Half aform;
+ res = dwarf_whatattr(attrbuf[i],&aform,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_OK) {
+ if(aform == DW_AT_comp_dir) {
+ char *name = 0;
+ res = dwarf_formstring(attrbuf[i],&name,&error);
+ if(res == DW_DLV_OK) {
+ printf( "<%3d> compilation directory : \"%s\"\n",
+ level,name);
+ }
+ }
+ if(aform == DW_AT_stmt_list) {
+ /* Offset of stmt list for this CU in .debug_line */
+ }
+ }
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg,attrbuf[i],DW_DLA_ATTR);
+ }
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg,attrbuf,DW_DLA_LIST);
+}
+
+static void
+resetsrcfiles(Dwarf_Debug dbg,struct srcfilesdata *sf)
+{
+ Dwarf_Signed sri = 0;
+ for (sri = 0; sri < sf->srcfilescount; ++sri) {
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg, sf->srcfiles[sri], DW_DLA_STRING);
+ }
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg, sf->srcfiles, DW_DLA_LIST);
+ sf->srcfilesres = DW_DLV_ERROR;
+ sf->srcfiles = 0;
+ sf->srcfilescount = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+print_die_data(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Dwarf_Die print_me,int level,
+ struct srcfilesdata *sf)
+{
+ char *name = 0;
+ Dwarf_Error error = 0;
+ Dwarf_Half tag = 0;
+ const char *tagname = 0;
+ int localname = 0;
+
+ int res = dwarf_diename(print_me,&name,&error);
+
+ if(res == DW_DLV_ERROR) {
+ printf("Error in dwarf_diename , level %d \n",level);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if(res == DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) {
+ name = "<no DW_AT_name attr>";
+ localname = 1;
+ }
+ res = dwarf_tag(print_me,&tag,&error);
+ if(res != DW_DLV_OK) {
+ printf("Error in dwarf_tag , level %d \n",level);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ res = dwarf_get_TAG_name(tag,&tagname);
+ if(res != DW_DLV_OK) {
+ printf("Error in dwarf_get_TAG_name , level %d \n",level);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if(namesoptionon) {
+ if( tag == DW_TAG_subprogram) {
+ printf( "<%3d> subprogram : \"%s\"\n",level,name);
+ print_subprog(dbg,print_me,level,sf);
+ } else if (tag == DW_TAG_compile_unit ||
+ tag == DW_TAG_partial_unit ||
+ tag == DW_TAG_type_unit) {
+
+ resetsrcfiles(dbg,sf);
+ printf( "<%3d> source file : \"%s\"\n",level,name);
+ print_comp_dir(dbg,print_me,level,sf);
+ }
+ } else {
+ printf("<%d> tag: %d %s name: \"%s\"\n",level,tag,tagname,name);
+ }
+ if(!localname) {
+ dwarf_dealloc(dbg,name,DW_DLA_STRING);
+ }
+}
+
+
+