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diff --git a/usr/src/cmd/ast/libshell/common/scripts/shtwitter.sh b/usr/src/cmd/ast/libshell/common/scripts/shtwitter.sh
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+#!/usr/bin/ksh93
+
+#
+# CDDL HEADER START
+#
+# The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+# Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+# You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#
+# You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+# or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+# and limitations under the License.
+#
+# When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+# file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+# If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+# fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+# information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+#
+# CDDL HEADER END
+#
+
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+#
+
+# Solaris needs /usr/xpg6/bin:/usr/xpg4/bin because the tools in /usr/bin are not POSIX-conformant
+export PATH=/usr/xpg6/bin:/usr/xpg4/bin:/bin:/usr/bin
+
+# Make sure all math stuff runs in the "C" locale to avoid problems
+# with alternative # radix point representations (e.g. ',' instead of
+# '.' in de_DE.*-locales). This needs to be set _before_ any
+# floating-point constants are defined in this script).
+if [[ "${LC_ALL}" != "" ]] ; then
+ export \
+ LC_MONETARY="${LC_ALL}" \
+ LC_MESSAGES="${LC_ALL}" \
+ LC_COLLATE="${LC_ALL}" \
+ LC_CTYPE="${LC_ALL}"
+ unset LC_ALL
+fi
+export LC_NUMERIC=C
+
+function fatal_error
+{
+ print -u2 "${progname}: $*"
+ exit 1
+}
+
+function encode_x_www_form_urlencoded
+{
+ nameref formdata=$1
+ nameref content="formdata.content"
+ integer numformelements=${#formdata.form[*]}
+ integer i j
+
+ content=""
+
+ for (( i=0 ; i < numformelements ; i++ )) ; do
+ nameref element="formdata.form[${i}]"
+ typeset data="${element.data}"
+ integer datalen="${#data}"
+ typeset c
+
+ [[ "$content" != "" ]] && content+="&"
+
+ content+="${element.name}="
+
+ for ((j=0 ; j < datalen ; j++)) ; do
+ c="${data:j:1}"
+ case "$c" in
+ ' ') c="+" ;;
+ '!') c="%21" ;;
+ '*') c="%2A" ;;
+ "'") c="%27" ;;
+ '(') c="%28" ;;
+ ')') c="%29" ;;
+ ';') c="%3B" ;;
+ ':') c="%3A" ;;
+ '@') c="%40" ;;
+ '&') c="%26" ;;
+ '=') c="%3D" ;;
+ '+') c="%2B" ;;
+ '$') c="%24" ;;
+ ',') c="%2C" ;;
+ '/') c="%2F" ;;
+ '?') c="%3F" ;;
+ '%') c="%25" ;;
+ '#') c="%23" ;;
+ '[') c="%5B" ;;
+ '\') c="%5C" ;; # we need this to avoid the '\'-quoting hell
+ ']') c="%5D" ;;
+ *) ;;
+ esac
+ content+="$c"
+ done
+ done
+
+ formdata.content_length=${#content}
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+# parse HTTP return code, cookies etc.
+function parse_http_response
+{
+ nameref response="$1"
+ typeset h statuscode statusmsg i
+
+ # we use '\r' as additional IFS to filter the final '\r'
+ IFS=$' \t\r' read -r h statuscode statusmsg # read HTTP/1.[01] <code>
+ [[ "$h" != ~(Eil)HTTP/.* ]] && { print -u2 -f $"%s: HTTP/ header missing\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+ [[ "$statuscode" != ~(Elr)[0-9]* ]] && { print -u2 -f $"%s: invalid status code\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+ response.statuscode="$statuscode"
+ response.statusmsg="$statusmsg"
+
+ # skip remaining headers
+ while IFS='' read -r i ; do
+ [[ "$i" == $'\r' ]] && break
+
+ # strip '\r' at the end
+ i="${i/~(Er)$'\r'/}"
+
+ case "$i" in
+ ~(Eli)Content-Type:.*)
+ response.content_type="${i/~(El).*:[[:blank:]]*/}"
+ ;;
+ ~(Eli)Content-Length:[[:blank:]]*[0-9]*)
+ integer response.content_length="${i/~(El).*:[[:blank:]]*/}"
+ ;;
+ ~(Eli)Transfer-Encoding:.*)
+ response.transfer_encoding="${i/~(El).*:[[:blank:]]*/}"
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+function cat_http_body
+{
+ typeset emode="$1"
+ typeset hexchunksize="0"
+ integer chunksize=0
+
+ if [[ "${emode}" == "chunked" ]] ; then
+ while IFS=$'\r' read hexchunksize &&
+ [[ "${hexchunksize}" == ~(Elri)[0-9abcdef]+ ]] &&
+ (( chunksize=$( printf "16#%s\n" "${hexchunksize}" ) )) && (( chunksize > 0 )) ; do
+ dd bs=1 count="${chunksize}" 2>/dev/null
+ done
+ else
+ cat
+ fi
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+function encode_http_basic_auth
+{
+ typeset user="$1"
+ typeset passwd="$2"
+ typeset s
+ integer s_len
+ typeset -b base64var
+
+ # ksh93 binary variables use base64 encoding, the same as the
+ # HTTP basic authentification. We only have to read the
+ # plaintext user:passwd string into the binary variable "base64var"
+ # and then print this variable as ASCII.
+ s="${user}:${passwd}"
+ s_len="${#s}"
+ print -n "${s}" | read -N${s_len} base64var
+
+ print -- "${base64var}" # print ASCII (base64) representation of binary var
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+function put_twitter_message
+{
+ [[ "$SHTWITTER_USER" == "" ]] && { print -u2 -f $"%s: SHTWITTER_USER not set.\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+ [[ "$SHTWITTER_PASSWD" == "" ]] && { print -u2 -f $"%s: SHTWITTER_PASSWD not set.\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+
+ (( $# != 1 )) && { print -u2 -f $"%s: Wrong number of arguments.\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+
+ # site setup
+ typeset url_host="twitter.com"
+ typeset url_path="/statuses/update.xml"
+ typeset url="http://${url_host}${url_path}"
+ integer netfd # http stream number
+ typeset msgtext="$1"
+ compound httpresponse # http response
+
+ # argument for "encode_x_www_form_urlencoded"
+ compound urlform=(
+ # input
+ compound -a form=(
+ ( name="status" data="${msgtext}" )
+ )
+ # output
+ typeset content
+ integer content_length
+ )
+
+ typeset request=""
+ typeset content=""
+
+ encode_x_www_form_urlencoded urlform
+
+ content="${urlform.content}"
+
+ request="POST ${url_path} HTTP/1.1\r\n"
+ request+="Host: ${url_host}\r\n"
+ request+="Authorization: Basic ${ encode_http_basic_auth "${SHTWITTER_USER}" "${SHTWITTER_PASSWD}" ; }\r\n"
+ request+="User-Agent: ${http_user_agent}\r\n"
+ request+="Connection: close\r\n"
+ request+="Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"
+ request+="Content-Length: $(( urlform.content_length ))\r\n"
+
+ redirect {netfd}<> "/dev/tcp/${url_host}/80"
+ (( $? != 0 )) && { print -u2 -f "%s: Could not open connection to %s\n." "$0" "${url_host}" ; return 1 ; }
+
+ # send http post
+ {
+ print -n -- "${request}\r\n"
+ print -n -- "${content}\r\n"
+ } >&${netfd}
+
+ # process reply
+ parse_http_response httpresponse <&${netfd}
+ response="${ cat_http_body "${httpresponse.transfer_encoding}" <&${netfd} ; }"
+
+ # close connection
+ redirect {netfd}<&-
+
+ printf $"twitter response was (%s,%s): %s\n" "${httpresponse.statuscode}" "${httpresponse.statusmsg}" "${response}"
+
+ if (( httpresponse.statuscode >= 200 && httpresponse.statuscode <= 299 )) ; then
+ return 0
+ else
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ # not reached
+}
+
+function verify_twitter_credentials
+{
+ [[ "$SHTWITTER_USER" == "" ]] && { print -u2 -f $"%s: SHTWITTER_USER not set.\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+ [[ "$SHTWITTER_PASSWD" == "" ]] && { print -u2 -f $"%s: SHTWITTER_PASSWD not set.\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+
+ (( $# != 0 )) && { print -u2 -f $"%s: Wrong number of arguments.\n" "$0" ; return 1 ; }
+
+ # site setup
+ typeset url_host="twitter.com"
+ typeset url_path="/account/verify_credentials.xml"
+ typeset url="http://${url_host}${url_path}"
+ integer netfd # http stream number
+ compound httpresponse # http response
+
+ typeset request=""
+
+ request="POST ${url_path} HTTP/1.1\r\n"
+ request+="Host: ${url_host}\r\n"
+ request+="Authorization: Basic ${ encode_http_basic_auth "${SHTWITTER_USER}" "${SHTWITTER_PASSWD}" ; }\r\n"
+ request+="User-Agent: ${http_user_agent}\r\n"
+ request+="Connection: close\r\n"
+ request+="Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n"
+ request+="Content-Length: 0\r\n" # dummy
+
+ redirect {netfd}<> "/dev/tcp/${url_host}/80"
+ (( $? != 0 )) && { print -u2 -f $"%s: Could not open connection to %s.\n" "$0" "${url_host}" ; return 1 ; }
+
+ # send http post
+ {
+ print -n -- "${request}\r\n"
+ } >&${netfd}
+
+ # process reply
+ parse_http_response httpresponse <&${netfd}
+ response="${ cat_http_body "${httpresponse.transfer_encoding}" <&${netfd} ; }"
+
+ # close connection
+ redirect {netfd}<&-
+
+ printf $"twitter response was (%s,%s): %s\n" "${httpresponse.statuscode}" "${httpresponse.statusmsg}" "${response}"
+
+ if (( httpresponse.statuscode >= 200 && httpresponse.statuscode <= 299 )) ; then
+ return 0
+ else
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ # not reached
+}
+
+function usage
+{
+ OPTIND=0
+ getopts -a "${progname}" "${shtwitter_usage}" OPT '-?'
+ exit 2
+}
+
+# program start
+builtin basename
+builtin cat
+builtin date
+builtin uname
+
+typeset progname="${ basename "${0}" ; }"
+
+# HTTP protocol client identifer
+typeset -r http_user_agent="shtwitter/ksh93 (2010-03-27; ${ uname -s -r -p ; })"
+
+typeset -r shtwitter_usage=$'+
+[-?\n@(#)\$Id: shtwitter (Roland Mainz) 2010-03-27 \$\n]
+[-author?Roland Mainz <roland.mainz@nrubsig.org>]
+[+NAME?shtwitter - read/write text data to internet clipboards]
+[+DESCRIPTION?\bshtwitter\b is a small utility which can read and write text
+ to the twitter.com microblogging site.]
+[+?The first arg \bmethod\b describes one of the methods, "update" posts a
+ text message to the users twitter blog, returning the raw response
+ message from the twitter server.]
+[+?The second arg \bstring\b contains the string data which should be
+ stored on twitter.com.]
+
+method [ string ]
+
+[+SEE ALSO?\bksh93\b(1), \brssread\b(1), \bshtinyurl\b(1), http://www.twitter.com]
+'
+
+while getopts -a "${progname}" "${shtwitter_usage}" OPT ; do
+# printmsg "## OPT=|${OPT}|, OPTARG=|${OPTARG}|"
+ case ${OPT} in
+ *) usage ;;
+ esac
+done
+shift $((OPTIND-1))
+
+# expecting at least one more argument
+(($# >= 1)) || usage
+
+typeset method="$1"
+shift
+
+case "${method}" in
+ update|blog) put_twitter_message "$@" ; exit $? ;;
+ verify_credentials) verify_twitter_credentials "$@" ; exit $? ;;
+ *) usage ;;
+esac
+
+fatal_error $"not reached."
+# EOF.