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/***********************************************************************
* *
* This software is part of the ast package *
* Copyright (c) 1992-2010 AT&T Intellectual Property *
* and is licensed under the *
* Common Public License, Version 1.0 *
* by AT&T Intellectual Property *
* *
* A copy of the License is available at *
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/cpl1.0.txt *
* (with md5 checksum 059e8cd6165cb4c31e351f2b69388fd9) *
* *
* Information and Software Systems Research *
* AT&T Research *
* Florham Park NJ *
* *
* Glenn Fowler <gsf@research.att.com> *
* David Korn <dgk@research.att.com> *
* *
***********************************************************************/
#pragma prototyped
/*
* David Korn
* AT&T Bell Laboratories
*
* paste [-s] [-d delim] [file] ...
*
* paste lines from files together
*/
static const char usage[] =
"[-?\n@(#)$Id: paste (AT&T Research) 2009-11-28 $\n]"
USAGE_LICENSE
"[+NAME?paste - merge lines of files]"
"[+DESCRIPTION?\bpaste\b concatenates the corresponding lines of a "
"given input file and writes the resulting lines to standard "
"output. By default \bpaste\b replaces the newline character of "
"every line other than the last input file with the TAB character.]"
"[+?Unless the \b-s\b option is specified, if an end-of-file is encountered "
"on one or more input files, but not all input files, \bpaste\b "
"behaves as if empty lines were read from the file(s) on which "
"end-of-file was detected.]"
"[+?Unless the \b-s\b option is specified, \bpaste\b is limited by "
"the underlying operating system on how many \afile\a operands "
"can be specified.]"
"[+?If no \afile\a operands are given or if the \afile\a is \b-\b, \bpaste\b "
"reads from standard input. The start of the file is defined as the "
"current offset.]"
"[s:serial?Paste the lines of one file at a time rather than one line "
"from each file. In this case if the \b-d\b option is "
"specified the delimiter will be reset to the first in the "
"list at the beginning of each file.]"
"[d:delimiters]:[list?\alist\a specifies a list of delimiters. These "
"delimiters are used circularly instead of TAB to replace "
"the newline character of the input lines. Unless the \b-s\b "
"option is specified, the delimiter will be reset to the first "
"element of \alist\a each time a line is processed from each file. "
"The delimiter characters corresponding to \alist\a will be found "
"by treating \alist\a as an ANSI-C string, except that the \b\\0\b "
"sequence will insert the empty string instead of the null character.]"
"\n"
"\n[file ...]\n"
"\n"
"[+EXIT STATUS?]{"
"[+0?All files processed successfully.]"
"[+>0?An error occurred.]"
"}"
"[+SEE ALSO?\bcut\b(1), \bcat\b(1), \bjoin\b(1)]"
;
#include <cmd.h>
typedef struct Delim_s
{
const char* chr;
size_t len;
} Delim_t;
/*
* paste the lines of the <nstreams> defined in <streams> and put results
* to <out>
*/
static int paste(int nstream,Sfio_t* streams[],Sfio_t *out, register const char *delim, int dsiz, int dlen, Delim_t* mp)
{
register const char *cp;
register int d, n, i, z, more=1;
register Sfio_t *fp;
do
{
d = (dlen>0?0:-1);
for(n=more-1,more=0; n < nstream;)
{
if(fp=streams[n])
{
if(cp = sfgetr(fp,'\n',0))
{
if(n==0)
more = 1;
else if(!more) /* first stream with output */
{
if(dsiz == 1)
sfnputc(out, *delim, n);
else if(dlen>0)
{
for(d=n; d>dlen; d-=dlen)
sfwrite(out,delim,dsiz);
if(d)
{
if(mp)
for (i = z = 0; i < d; i++)
z += mp[i].len;
else
z = d;
sfwrite(out,delim,z);
}
}
more = n+1;
}
if(sfwrite(out,cp,sfvalue(fp)-((n+1)<nstream)) < 0)
return(-1);
}
else
streams[n] = 0;
}
if(++n<nstream && more && d>=0)
{
register int c;
if(d >= dlen)
d = 0;
if(mp)
sfwrite(out,mp[d].chr,mp[d].len);
else if(c=delim[d])
sfputc(out,c);
d++;
}
else if(n==nstream && !streams[n-1] && more)
sfputc(out,'\n');
}
} while(more);
return(0);
}
/*
* Handles paste -s, for file <in> to file <out> using delimiters <delim>
*/
static int spaste(Sfio_t *in,register Sfio_t* out,register const char *delim,int dsiz,int dlen,Delim_t* mp)
{
register const char *cp;
register int d=0;
if((cp = sfgetr(in,'\n',0)) && sfwrite(out,cp,sfvalue(in)-1) < 0)
return(-1);
while(cp=sfgetr(in, '\n',0))
{
if(dlen)
{
register int c;
if(d >= dlen)
d = 0;
if(mp)
sfwrite(out,mp[d].chr,mp[d].len);
else if(c=delim[d])
sfputc(out,c);
d++;
}
if(sfwrite(out,cp,sfvalue(in)-1) < 0)
return(-1);
}
sfputc(out,'\n');
return(0);
}
int
b_paste(int argc,register char *argv[], void* context)
{
register int n, sflag=0;
register Sfio_t *fp, **streams;
register char *cp, *delim;
char *ep;
Delim_t *mp;
int dlen, dsiz;
char defdelim[2];
cmdinit(argc, argv, context, ERROR_CATALOG, 0);
delim = 0;
while (n = optget(argv, usage)) switch (n)
{
case 'd':
delim = opt_info.arg;
break;
case 's':
sflag++;
break;
case ':':
error(2, "%s", opt_info.arg);
break;
case '?':
error(ERROR_usage(2), "%s", opt_info.arg);
break;
}
argv += opt_info.index;
if(error_info.errors)
error(ERROR_usage(2),"%s", optusage(NiL));
if(!delim || !*delim)
{
delim = defdelim;
delim[0] = '\t';
delim[1] = 0;
}
dlen = dsiz = stresc(delim);
mp = 0;
if (mbwide())
{
cp = delim;
ep = delim + dlen;
dlen = 0;
while (cp < ep)
{
mbchar(cp);
dlen++;
}
if(dlen < dsiz)
{
if (!(mp = newof(0, Delim_t, dlen, 0)))
error(ERROR_system(1), "out of space");
cp = delim;
dlen = 0;
while (cp < ep)
{
mp[dlen].chr = cp;
mbchar(cp);
mp[dlen].len = cp - mp[dlen].chr;
dlen++;
}
}
}
if(cp = *argv)
{
n = argc - opt_info.index;
argv++;
}
else
n = 1;
if(!sflag)
{
if (!(streams = (Sfio_t**)stakalloc(n*sizeof(Sfio_t*))))
error(ERROR_exit(1), "out of space");
n = 0;
}
do
{
if(!cp || streq(cp,"-"))
fp = sfstdin;
else if(!(fp = sfopen(NiL,cp,"r")))
error(ERROR_system(0),"%s: cannot open",cp);
if(fp && sflag)
{
if(spaste(fp,sfstdout,delim,dsiz,dlen,mp) < 0)
error(ERROR_system(0),"write failed");
if(fp!=sfstdin)
sfclose(fp);
}
else if(!sflag)
streams[n++] = fp;
} while(cp= *argv++);
if(!sflag)
{
if(error_info.errors==0 && paste(n,streams,sfstdout,delim,dsiz,dlen,mp) < 0)
error(ERROR_system(0),"write failed");
while(--n>=0)
if((fp=streams[n]) && fp!=sfstdin)
sfclose(fp);
}
if (mp)
free(mp);
return(error_info.errors);
}
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