summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/usr/src/lib/libldap5/sources/ldap/common/url.c
blob: fc0e1460f839c9c7e9a25325600839471b3d1db9 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
/*
 * Copyright 2001-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"


/*
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
 * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
 * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
 * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 * rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 * The Original Code is Mozilla Communicator client code, released
 * March 31, 1998.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
 * Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
 * Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 */
/*
 *  Copyright (c) 1996 Regents of the University of Michigan.
 *  All rights reserved.
 *
 */
/*  LIBLDAP url.c -- LDAP URL related routines
 *
 *  LDAP URLs look like this:
 *    l d a p : / / hostport / dn [ ? attributes [ ? scope [ ? filter ] ] ]
 *
 *  where:
 *   attributes is a comma separated list
 *   scope is one of these three strings:  base one sub (default=base)
 *   filter is an string-represented filter as in RFC 1558
 *
 *  e.g.,  ldap://ldap.itd.umich.edu/c=US?o,description?one?o=umich
 *
 *  We also tolerate URLs that look like: <ldapurl> and <URL:ldapurl>
 */

#if 0
#ifndef lint 
static char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1996 Regents of the University of Michigan.\nAll rights reserved.\n";
#endif
#endif

#include "ldap-int.h"


static int skip_url_prefix( const char **urlp, int *enclosedp, int *securep );


int
LDAP_CALL
ldap_is_ldap_url( const char *url )
{
	int	enclosed, secure;

	return( url != NULL
	    && skip_url_prefix( &url, &enclosed, &secure ));
}


static int
skip_url_prefix( const char **urlp, int *enclosedp, int *securep )
{
/*
 * return non-zero if this looks like a LDAP URL; zero if not
 * if non-zero returned, *urlp will be moved past "ldap://" part of URL
 * The data that *urlp points to is not changed by this function.
 */
	if ( *urlp == NULL ) {
		return( 0 );
	}

	/* skip leading '<' (if any) */
	if ( **urlp == '<' ) {
		*enclosedp = 1;
		++*urlp;
	} else {
		*enclosedp = 0;
	}

	/* skip leading "URL:" (if any) */
	if ( strlen( *urlp ) >= LDAP_URL_URLCOLON_LEN && strncasecmp(
	    *urlp, LDAP_URL_URLCOLON, LDAP_URL_URLCOLON_LEN ) == 0 ) {
		*urlp += LDAP_URL_URLCOLON_LEN;
	}

	/* check for an "ldap://" prefix */
	if ( strlen( *urlp ) >= LDAP_URL_PREFIX_LEN && strncasecmp( *urlp,
	    LDAP_URL_PREFIX, LDAP_URL_PREFIX_LEN ) == 0 ) {
		/* skip over URL prefix and return success */
		*urlp += LDAP_URL_PREFIX_LEN;
		*securep = 0;
		return( 1 );
	}

	/* check for an "ldaps://" prefix */
	if ( strlen( *urlp ) >= LDAPS_URL_PREFIX_LEN && strncasecmp( *urlp,
	    LDAPS_URL_PREFIX, LDAPS_URL_PREFIX_LEN ) == 0 ) {
		/* skip over URL prefix and return success */
		*urlp += LDAPS_URL_PREFIX_LEN;
		*securep = 1;
		return( 1 );
	}

	return( 0 );	/* not an LDAP URL */
}


int
LDAP_CALL
ldap_url_parse( const char *url, LDAPURLDesc **ludpp )
{
/*
 *  Pick apart the pieces of an LDAP URL.
 */
	int	rc;

	if (( rc = nsldapi_url_parse( url, ludpp, 1 )) == 0 ) {
		if ( (*ludpp)->lud_scope == -1 ) {
			(*ludpp)->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
		}
		if ( (*ludpp)->lud_filter == NULL ) {
			(*ludpp)->lud_filter = "(objectclass=*)";
		}
		if ( *((*ludpp)->lud_dn) == '\0' ) {
			(*ludpp)->lud_dn = NULL;
		}
	}

	return( rc );
}

/* same as ldap_url_parse(), but dn is not require */
int
LDAP_CALL
ldap_url_parse_nodn(const char *url, LDAPURLDesc **ludpp)
{
/*
 *  Pick apart the pieces of an LDAP URL.
 */
	int	rc;

	if ((rc = nsldapi_url_parse(url, ludpp, 0)) == 0) {
		if ((*ludpp)->lud_scope == -1) {
			(*ludpp)->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
		}
		if ((*ludpp)->lud_filter == NULL) {
			(*ludpp)->lud_filter = "(objectclass=*)";
		}
		if ((*ludpp)->lud_dn && *((*ludpp)->lud_dn) == '\0') {
			(*ludpp)->lud_dn = NULL;
		}
	}

	return (rc);
}


/*
 * like ldap_url_parse() with a few exceptions:
 *   1) if dn_required is zero, a missing DN does not generate an error
 *	(we just leave the lud_dn field NULL)
 *   2) no defaults are set for lud_scope and lud_filter (they are set to -1
 *	and NULL respectively if no SCOPE or FILTER are present in the URL).
 *   3) when there is a zero-length DN in a URL we do not set lud_dn to NULL.
 *   4) if an LDAPv3 URL extensions are included, 
 */
int
nsldapi_url_parse( const char *url, LDAPURLDesc **ludpp, int dn_required )
{

	LDAPURLDesc	*ludp;
	char		*urlcopy, *attrs, *scope, *extensions = NULL, *p, *q;
	int		enclosed, secure, i, nattrs, at_start;

	LDAPDebug( LDAP_DEBUG_TRACE, "nsldapi_url_parse(%s)\n", url, 0, 0 );

	if ( url == NULL || ludpp == NULL ) {
		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_PARAM );
	}

	*ludpp = NULL;	/* pessimistic */

	if ( !skip_url_prefix( &url, &enclosed, &secure )) {
		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_NOTLDAP );
	}

	/* allocate return struct */
	if (( ludp = (LDAPURLDesc *)NSLDAPI_CALLOC( 1, sizeof( LDAPURLDesc )))
	    == NULLLDAPURLDESC ) {
		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_MEM );
	}

	if ( secure ) {
		ludp->lud_options |= LDAP_URL_OPT_SECURE;
	}

	/* make working copy of the remainder of the URL */
	if (( urlcopy = nsldapi_strdup( url )) == NULL ) {
		ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
		return( LDAP_URL_ERR_MEM );
	}

	if ( enclosed && *((p = urlcopy + strlen( urlcopy ) - 1)) == '>' ) {
		*p = '\0';
	}

	/* initialize scope and filter */
	ludp->lud_scope = -1;
	ludp->lud_filter = NULL;

	/* lud_string is the only malloc'd string space we use */
	ludp->lud_string = urlcopy;

	/* scan forward for '/' that marks end of hostport and begin. of dn */
	if (( ludp->lud_dn = strchr( urlcopy, '/' )) == NULL ) {
		if ( dn_required ) {
			ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
			return( LDAP_URL_ERR_NODN );
		}
	} else {
		/* terminate hostport; point to start of dn */
		*ludp->lud_dn++ = '\0';
	}


	if ( *urlcopy == '\0' ) {
		ludp->lud_host = NULL;
	} else {
		ludp->lud_host = urlcopy;
		nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_host );

		/*
		 * Locate and strip off optional port number (:#) in host
		 * portion of URL.
		 *
		 * If more than one space-separated host is listed, we only
		 * look for a port number within the right-most one since
		 * ldap_init() will handle host parameters that look like
		 * host:port anyway.
		 */
		if (( p = strrchr( ludp->lud_host, ' ' )) == NULL ) {
			p = ludp->lud_host;
		} else {
			++p;
		}
                if ( *p == '[' && ( q = strchr( p, ']' )) != NULL ) {
                         /* square brackets present -- skip past them */
                        p = q++;
                }
		if (( p = strchr( p, ':' )) != NULL ) {
			*p++ = '\0';
			ludp->lud_port = atoi( p );
			if ( *ludp->lud_host == '\0' ) {
				/*
				 * no hostname and a port: invalid hostcode
				 * according to RFC 1738
				 */
				ldap_free_urldesc(ludp);
				return (LDAP_URL_ERR_HOSTPORT);
			}
		}
	}

	/* scan for '?' that marks end of dn and beginning of attributes */
	attrs = NULL;
	if ( ludp->lud_dn != NULL &&
	    ( attrs = strchr( ludp->lud_dn, '?' )) != NULL ) {
		/* terminate dn; point to start of attrs. */
		*attrs++ = '\0';

		/* scan for '?' that marks end of attrs and begin. of scope */
		if (( p = strchr( attrs, '?' )) != NULL ) {
			/*
			 * terminate attrs; point to start of scope and scan for
			 * '?' that marks end of scope and begin. of filter
			 */
			*p++ = '\0';
                        scope = p;

                        if (( p = strchr( scope, '?' )) != NULL ) {
                                /* terminate scope; point to start of filter */
                                *p++ = '\0';
                                if ( *p != '\0' ) {
                                        ludp->lud_filter = p;
                                        /*
                                         * scan for the '?' that marks the end
                                         * of the filter and the start of any
                                         * extensions
                                         */
                                        if (( p = strchr( ludp->lud_filter, '?' ))
                                            != NULL ) {
                                                *p++ = '\0'; /* term. filter */
                                                extensions = p;
                                        }
                                        if ( *ludp->lud_filter == '\0' ) {
                                                ludp->lud_filter = NULL;
                                        } else {
                                                nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_filter );
                                        }
                                }
                        }


                        if ( strcasecmp( scope, "one" ) == 0 ) {
                                ludp->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
                        } else if ( strcasecmp( scope, "base" ) == 0 ) {
                                ludp->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
                        } else if ( strcasecmp( scope, "sub" ) == 0 ) {
                                ludp->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
                        } else if ( *scope != '\0' ) {
                                ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
                                return( LDAP_URL_ERR_BADSCOPE );
                        }
		}
	}

	if ( ludp->lud_dn != NULL ) {
		nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_dn );
	}

	/*
	 * if attrs list was included, turn it into a null-terminated array
	 */
	if ( attrs != NULL && *attrs != '\0' ) {
		nsldapi_hex_unescape( attrs );
		for ( nattrs = 1, p = attrs; *p != '\0'; ++p ) {
		    if ( *p == ',' ) {
			    ++nattrs;
		    }
		}

		if (( ludp->lud_attrs = (char **)NSLDAPI_CALLOC( nattrs + 1,
		    sizeof( char * ))) == NULL ) {
			ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
			return( LDAP_URL_ERR_MEM );
		}

		for ( i = 0, p = attrs; i < nattrs; ++i ) {
			ludp->lud_attrs[ i ] = p;
			if (( p = strchr( p, ',' )) != NULL ) {
				*p++ ='\0';
			}
			nsldapi_hex_unescape( ludp->lud_attrs[ i ] );
		}
	}

        /* if extensions list was included, check for critical ones */
        if ( extensions != NULL && *extensions != '\0' ) {
                /* Note: at present, we do not recognize ANY extensions */
                at_start = 1;
                for ( p = extensions; *p != '\0'; ++p ) {
                        if ( at_start ) {
                                if ( *p == '!' ) {      /* critical extension */
                                        ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
                                        /* this is what iplanet did *
                                        return( LDAP_URL_UNRECOGNIZED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION );
                                         * and this is what we do */
                                        return( LDAP_URL_ERR_PARAM );
                                }
                                at_start = 0;
                        } else if ( *p == ',' ) {
                                at_start = 1;
                        }
                }
        }


	*ludpp = ludp;

	return( 0 );
}


void
LDAP_CALL
ldap_free_urldesc( LDAPURLDesc *ludp )
{
	if ( ludp != NULLLDAPURLDESC ) {
		if ( ludp->lud_string != NULL ) {
			NSLDAPI_FREE( ludp->lud_string );
		}
		if ( ludp->lud_attrs != NULL ) {
			NSLDAPI_FREE( ludp->lud_attrs );
		}
		NSLDAPI_FREE( ludp );
	}
}


int
LDAP_CALL
ldap_url_search( LDAP *ld, const char *url, int attrsonly )
{
	int		err, msgid;
	LDAPURLDesc	*ludp;
	BerElement	*ber;
	LDAPServer	*srv;
	char		*host;

	if ( !NSLDAPI_VALID_LDAP_POINTER( ld )) {
		return( -1 );		/* punt */
	}

	if ( ldap_url_parse( url, &ludp ) != 0 ) {
		LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_PARAM_ERROR, NULL, NULL );
		return( -1 );
	}

	LDAP_MUTEX_LOCK( ld, LDAP_MSGID_LOCK );
	msgid = ++ld->ld_msgid;
	LDAP_MUTEX_UNLOCK( ld, LDAP_MSGID_LOCK );

	if ( nsldapi_build_search_req( ld, ludp->lud_dn, ludp->lud_scope,
	    ludp->lud_filter, ludp->lud_attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL,
	    -1, -1, msgid, &ber ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
		return( -1 );
	}

	err = 0;

	if ( ludp->lud_host == NULL ) {
		host = ld->ld_defhost;
	} else {
		host = ludp->lud_host;
	}

	if (( srv = (LDAPServer *)NSLDAPI_CALLOC( 1, sizeof( LDAPServer )))
	    == NULL || ( host != NULL &&
	    ( srv->lsrv_host = nsldapi_strdup( host )) == NULL )) {
		if ( srv != NULL ) {
			NSLDAPI_FREE( srv );
		}
		LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_NO_MEMORY, NULL, NULL );
		err = -1;
	} else {
                if ( ludp->lud_port != 0 ) {
                        /* URL includes a port - use it */
                         srv->lsrv_port = ludp->lud_port;
                } else if ( ludp->lud_host == NULL ) {
                        /* URL has no port or host - use port from ld */
                        srv->lsrv_port = ld->ld_defport;
                } else if (( ludp->lud_options & LDAP_URL_OPT_SECURE ) == 0 ) {
                        /* ldap URL has a host but no port - use std. port */
                        srv->lsrv_port = LDAP_PORT;
                } else {
                        /* ldaps URL has a host but no port - use std. port */
                        srv->lsrv_port = LDAPS_PORT;
                }
	}

	if (( ludp->lud_options & LDAP_URL_OPT_SECURE ) != 0 ) {
		srv->lsrv_options |= LDAP_SRV_OPT_SECURE;
	}

	if ( err != 0 ) {
		ber_free( ber, 1 );
	} else {
		err = nsldapi_send_server_request( ld, ber, msgid, NULL, srv,
		    NULL, NULL, 1 );
	}

	ldap_free_urldesc( ludp );
	return( err );
}


int
LDAP_CALL
ldap_url_search_st( LDAP *ld, const char *url, int attrsonly,
	struct timeval *timeout, LDAPMessage **res )
{
	int	msgid;

	/*
	 * It is an error to pass in a zero'd timeval.
	 */
	if ( timeout != NULL && timeout->tv_sec == 0 &&
	    timeout->tv_usec == 0 ) {
		if ( ld != NULL ) {
			LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_PARAM_ERROR, NULL, NULL );
		}
		if ( res != NULL ) {
			*res = NULL;
		}
                return( LDAP_PARAM_ERROR );
        }

	if (( msgid = ldap_url_search( ld, url, attrsonly )) == -1 ) {
		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
	}

	if ( ldap_result( ld, msgid, 1, timeout, res ) == -1 ) {
		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
	}

	if ( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) == LDAP_TIMEOUT ) {
		(void) ldap_abandon( ld, msgid );
		LDAP_SET_LDERRNO( ld, LDAP_TIMEOUT, NULL, NULL );
		return( LDAP_TIMEOUT );
	}

	return( ldap_result2error( ld, *res, 0 ));
}


int
LDAP_CALL
ldap_url_search_s( LDAP *ld, const char *url, int attrsonly, LDAPMessage **res )
{
	int	msgid;

	if (( msgid = ldap_url_search( ld, url, attrsonly )) == -1 ) {
		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
	}

	if ( ldap_result( ld, msgid, 1, (struct timeval *)NULL, res ) == -1 ) {
		return( LDAP_GET_LDERRNO( ld, NULL, NULL ) );
	}

	return( ldap_result2error( ld, *res, 0 ));
}

#ifdef _SOLARIS_SDK
/*
 * Locate the LDAP URL associated with a DNS domain name.
 *
 * The supplied DNS domain name is converted into a distinguished
 * name. The directory entry specified by that distinguished name
 * is searched for a labeledURI attribute. If successful then the
 * LDAP URL is returned. If unsuccessful then that entry's parent
 * is searched and so on until the target distinguished name is
 * reduced to only two nameparts.
 *
 * For example, if 'ny.eng.wiz.com' is the DNS domain then the
 * following entries are searched until one succeeds:
 *              dc=ny,dc=eng,dc=wiz,dc=com
 *              dc=eng,dc=wiz,dc=com
 *              dc=wiz,dc=com
 *
 * If dns_name is NULL then the environment variable LOCALDOMAIN is used.
 * If attrs is not NULL then it is appended to the URL's attribute list.
 * If scope is not NULL then it overrides the URL's scope.
 * If filter is not NULL then it is merged with the URL's filter.
 *
 * If an error is encountered then zero is returned, otherwise a string
 * URL is returned. The caller should free the returned string if it is
 * non-zero.
 */

char *
ldap_dns_to_url(
        LDAP    *ld,
        char    *dns_name,
        char    *attrs,
        char    *scope,
        char    *filter
)
{
        char            *dn;
        char            *url = 0;
        char            *url2 = 0;
        LDAPURLDesc     *urldesc;
        char            *cp;
        char            *cp2;
        size_t          attrs_len = 0;
        size_t          scope_len = 0;
        size_t          filter_len = 0;
        int             nameparts;
        int             no_attrs = 0;
        int             no_scope = 0;

        if (dns_name == 0) {
                dns_name = (char *)getenv("LOCALDOMAIN");
        }

        if ((ld == NULL) || ((dn = ldap_dns_to_dn(dns_name, &nameparts)) ==
            NULL))
                return (0);

        if ((url = ldap_dn_to_url(ld, dn, nameparts)) == NULL) {
                free(dn);
                return (0);
        }
        free(dn);

        /* merge filter and/or scope and/or attributes with URL */
        if (attrs || scope || filter) {

                if (attrs)
                        attrs_len = strlen(attrs) + 2; /* for comma and NULL */

                if (scope)
                        scope_len = strlen(scope) + 1; /* for NULL */

                if (filter)
                        filter_len = strlen(filter) + 4;
                            /* for ampersand, parentheses and NULL */

                if (ldap_is_ldap_url(url)) {

                        if ((url2 = (char *)malloc(attrs_len + scope_len +
                            filter_len + strlen(url) + 1)) == NULL) {
                                return (0);
                        }
                        cp = url;
                        cp2 = url2;

                        /* copy URL scheme, hostname, port number and DN */
                        while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
                        }

                        /* handle URL attributes */

                        if (*cp == '?') {       /* test first '?' */
                                *cp2++ = *cp++; /* copy first '?' */

                                if (*cp == '?') {       /* test second '?' */

                                        /* insert supplied attributes */
                                        if (attrs) {
                                                while (*attrs) {
                                                        *cp2++ = *attrs++;
                                                }
                                        } else {
                                                no_attrs = 1;
                                        }

                                } else {

                                        /* copy URL attributes */
                                        while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
                                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
                                        }

                                        /* append supplied attributes */
                                        if (attrs) {
                                                *cp2++ = ',';
                                                while (*attrs) {
                                                        *cp2++ = *attrs++;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }

                        } else {
                                /* append supplied attributes */
                                if (attrs) {
                                        *cp2++ = '?';
                                        while (*attrs) {
                                                *cp2++ = *attrs++;
                                       }
                                } else {
                                        no_attrs = 1;
                                }
                        }

                        /* handle URL scope */

                        if (*cp == '?') {       /* test second '?' */
                                *cp2++ = *cp++; /* copy second '?' */

                                if (*cp == '?') {       /* test third '?' */

                                        /* insert supplied scope */
                                        if (scope) {
                                                while (*scope) {
                                                        *cp2++ = *scope++;
                                                }
                                        } else {
                                                no_scope = 1;
                                        }

                                } else {

                                        if (scope) {
                                                /* skip over URL scope */
                                                while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
                                                        *cp++;
                                                }
                                                /* insert supplied scope */
                                                while (*scope) {
                                                        *cp2++ = *scope++;
                                                }
                                        } else {

                                                /* copy URL scope */
                                                while (*cp && (*cp != '?')) {
                                                        *cp2++ = *cp++;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }

                        } else {
                                /* append supplied scope */
                                if (scope) {
                                        if (no_attrs) {
                                                *cp2++ = '?';
                                        }
                                        *cp2++ = '?';
                                        while (*scope) {
                                                *cp2++ = *scope++;
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        no_scope = 1;
                                }
                        }

                        /* handle URL filter */

                        if (*cp == '?') {       /* test third '?' */
                                *cp2++ = *cp++; /* copy third '?' */

                                if (filter) {

                                        /* merge URL and supplied filters */

                                        *cp2++ = '(';
                                        *cp2++ = '&';
                                        /* copy URL filter */
                                        while (*cp) {
                                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
                                        }
                                        /* append supplied filter */
                                        while (*filter) {
                                                *cp2++ = *filter++;
                                        }
                                        *cp2++ = ')';
                                } else {

                                        /* copy URL filter */
                                        while (*cp) {
                                                *cp2++ = *cp++;
                                        }
                                }

                        } else {
                                /* append supplied filter */
                                if (filter) {
                                        if (no_scope) {
                                                if (no_attrs) {
                                                        *cp2++ = '?';
                                                }
                                                *cp2++ = '?';
                                        }
                                        *cp2++ = '?';
                                        while (*filter) {
                                                *cp2++ = *filter++;
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        *cp2++ = '\0';
                        free (url);
                        url = url2;

                } else {
                        return (0);     /* not an LDAP URL */
                }
        }
        return (url);
}

/*
 * Locate the LDAP URL associated with a distinguished name.
 *
 * The number of nameparts in the supplied distinguished name must be
 * provided. The specified directory entry is searched for a labeledURI
 * attribute. If successful then the LDAP URL is returned. If unsuccessful
 * then that entry's parent is searched and so on until the target
 * distinguished name is reduced to only two nameparts.
 *
 * For example, if 'l=ny,ou=eng,o=wiz,c=us' is the distinguished name
 * then the following entries are searched until one succeeds:
 *              l=ny,ou=eng,o=wiz,c=us
 *              ou=eng,o=wiz,c=us
 *              o=wiz,c=us
 *
 * If an error is encountered then zero is returned, otherwise a string
 * URL is returned. The caller should free the returned string if it is
 * non-zero.
 */

char *
ldap_dn_to_url(
        LDAP    *ld,
        char    *dn,
        int     nameparts
)
{
        char            *next_dn = dn;
        char            *url = 0;
        char            *attrs[2] = {"labeledURI", 0};
        LDAPMessage     *res, *e;
        char            **vals;

        /*
         * Search for a URL in the named entry or its parent entry.
         * Continue until only 2 nameparts remain.
         */
        while (dn && (nameparts > 1) && (! url)) {

                /* search for the labeledURI attribute */
                if (ldap_search_s(ld, dn, LDAP_SCOPE_BASE,
                    "(objectClass=*)", attrs, 0, &res) == LDAP_SUCCESS) {

                        /* locate the first entry returned */
                        if ((e = ldap_first_entry(ld, res)) != NULL) {

                                /* locate the labeledURI attribute */
                                if ((vals =
                                    ldap_get_values(ld, e, "labeledURI")) !=
                                    NULL) {

                                        /* copy the attribute value */
                                        if ((url = strdup((char *)vals[0])) !=
                                            NULL) {
                                                ldap_value_free(vals);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        /* free the search results */
			if (res != NULL) {
                        	ldap_msgfree(res);
			}
                }

                if (! url) {
                        /* advance along the DN by one namepart */
                        if (next_dn = strchr(dn, ',')) {
                                next_dn++;
                                dn = next_dn;
                                nameparts--;
                        }
                }
        }

        return (url);
}

#endif /* _SOLARIS_SDK */