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|
/*
* Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI"
#ifndef _SYS_NET80211_PROTO_H
#define _SYS_NET80211_PROTO_H
/*
* 802.11 protocol definitions
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN 6 /* size of 802.11 address */
#define IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(dst, src) \
((void) bcopy(src, dst, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN))
#define IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(a1, a2) \
(bcmp(a1, a2, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0)
/* is 802.11 address multicast/broadcast? */
#define IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(addr) \
((((uint8_t *)addr)[0]) & 0x01)
/*
* Size of an ACK control frame in bytes.
*/
#define IEEE80211_ACK_SIZE (2 + 2 + IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN + 4)
#define WME_NUM_AC 4 /* 4 AC categories */
/*
* Protocol Physical Layer
*/
/* XXX not really a mode; there are really multiple PHY's */
enum ieee80211_phymode {
IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO = 0, /* autoselect */
IEEE80211_MODE_11A = 1, /* 5GHz, OFDM */
IEEE80211_MODE_11B = 2, /* 2GHz, CCK */
IEEE80211_MODE_11G = 3, /* 2GHz, OFDM */
IEEE80211_MODE_FH = 4, /* 2GHz, GFSK */
IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A = 5, /* 5GHz, OFDM, 2x clock */
IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G = 6 /* 2GHz, OFDM, 2x clock */
};
#define IEEE80211_MODE_MAX (IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G+1)
enum ieee80211_phytype {
IEEE80211_T_DS, /* direct sequence spread spectrum */
IEEE80211_T_FH, /* frequency hopping */
IEEE80211_T_OFDM, /* frequency division multiplexing */
IEEE80211_T_TURBO /* high rate OFDM, aka turbo mode */
};
#define IEEE80211_T_CCK IEEE80211_T_DS /* more common nomenclature */
enum ieee80211_opmode {
IEEE80211_M_STA = 1, /* infrastructure station */
IEEE80211_M_IBSS = 0, /* IBSS (adhoc) station */
IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO = 3, /* Old lucent compatible adhoc demo */
IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP = 6, /* Software Access Point */
IEEE80211_M_MONITOR = 8 /* Monitor mode */
};
/*
* 802.11g protection mode.
*/
enum ieee80211_protmode {
IEEE80211_PROT_NONE = 0, /* no protection */
IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY = 1, /* CTS to self */
IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS = 2 /* RTS-CTS */
};
/*
* generic definitions for IEEE 802.11 frames
*/
#pragma pack(1)
struct ieee80211_frame {
uint8_t i_fc[2]; /* [0]-protocol version, [1]-type & subtype */
uint8_t i_dur[2];
uint8_t i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_seq[2];
/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
/* see below */
};
struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 {
uint8_t i_fc[2];
uint8_t i_dur[2];
uint8_t i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_seq[2];
uint8_t i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
};
/* Start part(LLC and SNAP) of payload of IEEE80211 frame */
struct ieee80211_llc {
/* LLC */
uint8_t illc_dsap;
uint8_t illc_ssap;
uint8_t illc_control;
/* SNAP */
uint8_t illc_oc[3]; /* protocol ID or organization code */
uint16_t illc_ether_type; /* ethernet type */
};
/*
* Management Notification Frame
*/
struct ieee80211_mnf {
uint8_t mnf_category;
uint8_t mnf_action;
uint8_t mnf_dialog;
uint8_t mnf_status;
};
#define IEEE80211_MNF_SETUP_REQ 0
#define IEEE80211_MNF_SETUP_RESP 1
#define IEEE80211_MNF_TEARDOWN 2
/*
* Control frames.
*/
struct ieee80211_frame_min {
uint8_t i_fc[2];
uint8_t i_dur[2];
uint8_t i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/* FCS */
};
struct ieee80211_frame_rts {
uint8_t i_fc[2];
uint8_t i_dur[2];
uint8_t i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/* FCS */
};
struct ieee80211_frame_cts {
uint8_t i_fc[2];
uint8_t i_dur[2];
uint8_t i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/* FCS */
};
struct ieee80211_frame_ack {
uint8_t i_fc[2];
uint8_t i_dur[2];
uint8_t i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/* FCS */
};
struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll {
uint8_t i_fc[2];
uint8_t i_aid[2];
uint8_t i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/* FCS */
};
struct ieee80211_frame_cfend { /* NB: also CF-End+CF-Ack */
uint8_t i_fc[2];
uint8_t i_dur[2]; /* should be zero */
uint8_t i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
uint8_t i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
/* FCS */
};
struct ieee80211_tim_ie {
uint8_t tim_ie; /* IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM */
uint8_t tim_len;
uint8_t tim_count; /* DTIM count */
uint8_t tim_period; /* DTIM period */
uint8_t tim_bitctl; /* bitmap control */
uint8_t tim_bitmap[1]; /* variable-length bitmap */
};
/*
* 802.11i/WPA information element (maximally sized).
*/
struct ieee80211_ie_wpa {
uint8_t wpa_id; /* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
uint8_t wpa_len; /* length in bytes */
uint8_t wpa_oui[3]; /* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
uint8_t wpa_type; /* OUI type */
uint16_t wpa_version; /* spec revision */
uint32_t wpa_mcipher[1]; /* multicast/group key cipher */
uint16_t wpa_uciphercnt; /* # pairwise key ciphers */
uint32_t wpa_uciphers[8]; /* ciphers */
uint16_t wpa_authselcnt; /* authentication selector cnt */
uint32_t wpa_authsels[8]; /* selectors */
uint16_t wpa_caps; /* 802.11i capabilities */
uint16_t wpa_pmkidcnt; /* 802.11i pmkid count */
uint16_t wpa_pmkids[8]; /* 802.11i pmkids */
};
/*
* WME AC parameter field
*/
struct ieee80211_wme_acparams {
uint8_t acp_aci_aifsn;
uint8_t acp_logcwminmax;
uint16_t acp_txop;
};
/*
* WME Parameter Element
*/
struct ieee80211_wme_param {
uint8_t wme_id;
uint8_t wme_len;
uint8_t wme_oui[3];
uint8_t wme_oui_type;
uint8_t wme_oui_sybtype;
uint8_t wme_version;
uint8_t wme_qosInfo;
uint8_t wme_reserved;
struct ieee80211_wme_acparams wme_acParams[WME_NUM_AC];
};
#pragma pack()
#define IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK 0x03
#define IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_SHIFT 0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 0x00
#define IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK 0x0c
#define IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_SHIFT 2
#define IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT 0x00
#define IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL 0x04
#define IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA 0x08
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK 0xf0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT 4
/* for TYPE_MGT */
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ 0x00
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP 0x10
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ 0x20
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP 0x30
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ 0x40
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP 0x50
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON 0x80
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM 0x90
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC 0xa0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH 0xb0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH 0xc0
/* for TYPE_CTL */
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL 0xa0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS 0xb0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS 0xc0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK 0xd0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END 0xe0
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END_ACK 0xf0
/* for TYPE_DATA (bit combination) */
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DATA 0x00
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK 0x10
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_POLL 0x20
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACPL 0x30
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA 0x40
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFACK 0x50
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFPOLL 0x60
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK_CF_ACK 0x70
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS 0x80
#define IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL 0xc0
#define IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK 0x03
#define IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS 0x00 /* STA->STA */
#define IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS 0x01 /* STA->AP */
#define IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS 0x02 /* AP ->STA */
#define IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS 0x03 /* AP ->AP */
#define IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG 0x04
#define IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY 0x08
#define IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT 0x10
#define IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA 0x20
#define IEEE80211_FC1_WEP 0x40
#define IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER 0x80
#define IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK 0x000f
#define IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_SHIFT 0
#define IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK 0xfff0
#define IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT 4 /* 4bit frag number */
/* Length of management frame variable-length components in bytes */
#define IEEE80211_NWID_LEN 32 /* SSID */
#define IEEE80211_FH_LEN 5 /* FH parameters */
#define IEEE80211_DS_LEN 1 /* DS parameters */
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_LEN 4 /* IBSS parameters */
#define IEEE80211_ERP_LEN 1 /* ERP information */
/*
* Length of management frame information elements containing
* a variable-length component is:
* element_id(1 byte) + length(1 byte) + component(variable bytes)
*/
#define IEEE80211_ELEM_LEN(complen) (2 + (complen))
/*
* minimal length of beacon/probe response frame elements
* time stamp[8] + beacon interval[2] + capability[2]
*/
#define IEEE80211_BEACON_ELEM_MIN 12
/*
* Minimal length of authentication frame elements
* algorithm[2] + sequence[2] + status[2]
*/
#define IEEE80211_AUTH_ELEM_MIN 6
/*
* Minimal length of association response frame elements
* capability[2] + status[2] + association ID[2]
*/
#define IEEE80211_ASSOC_RESP_ELEM_MIN 6
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS 0x0001
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS 0x0002
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE 0x0004
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ 0x0008
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY 0x0010
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE 0x0020
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC 0x0040
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY 0x0080
/* bits 8-9 are reserved */
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME 0x0400
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN 0x0800
/* bit 12 is reserved */
#define IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM 0x2000
/* bits 14-15 are reserved */
/*
* Management information element payloads.
*/
enum {
IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID = 0,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES = 1,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS = 2,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS = 3,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS = 4,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM = 5,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS = 6,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY = 7,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE = 16,
/* 17-31 reserved for challenge text extension */
IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP = 42,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN = 48,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES = 50,
/* 128-129 proprietary elements used by Agere chipsets */
IEEE80211_ELEMID_AGERE1 = 128,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_AGERE2 = 129,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC = 150,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM = 156,
IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR = 221 /* vendor private */
};
#define WPA_OUI 0xf25000
#define WPA_OUI_TYPE 0x01
#define WPA_VERSION 1 /* current supported version */
#define IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN 128
#define IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC 0x80
#define IEEE80211_RATE_VAL 0x7f
/* EPR information element flags */
#define IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT 0x01
#define IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION 0x02
#define IEEE80211_ERP_LONG_PREAMBLE 0x04
#define IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN 0x0000
#define IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED 0x0001
#define IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP 0x0080
enum {
IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST = 1,
IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE = 2
};
enum {
IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST = 1,
IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE = 2,
IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE = 3,
IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS = 4
};
/*
* Reason codes
*
* Unlisted codes are reserved
*/
enum {
IEEE80211_REASON_UNSPECIFIED = 1,
IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE = 2,
IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE = 3,
IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE = 4,
IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_TOOMANY = 5,
IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED = 6,
IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED = 7,
IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE = 8,
IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED = 9,
IEEE80211_REASON_INVALID_POWER = 10,
IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_REQUIRED = 11,
IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_INCONSISTENT = 12,
IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID = 13,
IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE = 14
};
/*
* Status codes
*
* Unlisted codes are reserved and unused
*/
enum {
IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0,
IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED = 1,
IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO = 10,
IEEE80211_STATUS_NOT_ASSOCED = 11,
IEEE80211_STATUS_OTHER = 12,
IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG = 13,
IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE = 14,
IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE = 15,
IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT = 16,
IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY = 17,
IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE = 18,
IEEE80211_STATUS_SP_REQUIRED = 19,
IEEE80211_STATUS_PBCC_REQUIRED = 20,
IEEE80211_STATUS_CA_REQUIRED = 21,
IEEE80211_STATUS_TOO_MANY_STATIONS = 22,
IEEE80211_STATUS_RATES = 23,
IEEE80211_STATUS_SHORTSLOT_REQUIRED = 25,
IEEE80211_STATUS_DSSSOFDM_REQUIRED = 26
};
#define IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN 5 /* 40bit */
#define IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN 3 /* 24bit */
#define IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN 1 /* 1 octet */
#define IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN 4 /* CRC-32 */
#define IEEE80211_WEP_NKID 4 /* number of key ids */
/*
* 802.11i defines an extended IV for use with non-WEP ciphers.
* When the EXTIV bit is set in the key id byte an additional
* 4 bytes immediately follow the IV for TKIP. For CCMP the
* EXTIV bit is likewise set but the 8 bytes represent the
* CCMP header rather than IV+extended-IV.
*/
#define IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIV 0x20
#define IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIVLEN 4 /* extended IV length */
#define IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN 8 /* trailing MIC */
#define IEEE80211_CRC_LEN 4
/*
* Maximum acceptable MTU is defined by 802.11
* Min is arbitrarily chosen > IEEE80211_MIN_LEN.
*/
#define IEEE80211_MTU_MAX 2304
#define IEEE80211_MTU_MIN 32
#define IEEE80211_MTU 1500
#define IEEE80211_MAX_LEN \
(sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_addr4) + \
(IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN) + \
IEEE80211_MTU_MAX + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
#define IEEE80211_ACK_LEN \
(sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
#define IEEE80211_MIN_LEN \
(sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_min) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
/*
* The 802.11 spec says at most 2007 stations may be
* associated at once. For most AP's this is way more
* than is feasible so we use a default of 128. This
* number may be overridden by the driver and/or by
* user configuration.
*/
#define IEEE80211_AID_MAX 2007
#define IEEE80211_AID_DEF 128
#define IEEE80211_AID(b) ((b) &~ 0xc000)
/*
* RTS frame length parameters. The default is specified in
* the 802.11 spec as 512; we treat it as implementation-dependent
* so it's defined in ieee80211_var.h. The max may be wrong
* for jumbo frames.
*/
#define IEEE80211_RTS_MIN 1
#define IEEE80211_RTS_MAX 2346
/*
* TX fragmentation parameters. As above for RTS, we treat
* default as implementation-dependent so define it elsewhere.
*/
#define IEEE80211_FRAG_MIN 256
#define IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX 2346
/* flags for ieee80211_fix_rate() */
#define IEEE80211_F_DOSORT 0x00000001 /* sort rate list */
#define IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE 0x00000002 /* use fixed rate */
#define IEEE80211_F_DONEGO 0x00000004 /* calc negotiated rate */
#define IEEE80211_F_DODEL 0x00000008 /* delete ignore rate */
/*
* Beacon frames constructed by ieee80211_beacon_alloc
* have the following structure filled in so drivers
* can update the frame later w/ minimal overhead.
*/
struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets {
uint16_t *bo_caps; /* capabilities */
uint8_t *bo_tim; /* start of atim/dtim */
uint8_t *bo_wme; /* start of WME parameters */
uint8_t *bo_trailer; /* start of fixed-size trailer */
uint16_t bo_tim_len; /* atim/dtim length in bytes */
uint16_t bo_trailer_len; /* trailer length in bytes */
uint8_t *bo_erp; /* start of ERP element */
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _SYS_NET80211_PROTO_H */
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