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Diffstat (limited to 'usr/src/uts/i86pc/io/vmm/io/vioapic.c')
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1 files changed, 514 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr/src/uts/i86pc/io/vmm/io/vioapic.c b/usr/src/uts/i86pc/io/vmm/io/vioapic.c
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index 0000000000..5adf5de16d
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+++ b/usr/src/uts/i86pc/io/vmm/io/vioapic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,514 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Tycho Nightingale <tycho.nightingale@pluribusnetworks.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Neel Natu <neel@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD: head/sys/amd64/vmm/io/vioapic.c 262139 2014-02-17 22:57:51Z neel $
+ */
+/*
+ * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
+ * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
+ * 1.0 of the CDDL.
+ *
+ * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
+ * source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
+ * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2014 Pluribus Networks Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/amd64/vmm/io/vioapic.c 262139 2014-02-17 22:57:51Z neel $");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <sys/cpuset.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+
+#include <x86/apicreg.h>
+#include <machine/vmm.h>
+
+#include "vmm_ktr.h"
+#include "vmm_lapic.h"
+#include "vlapic.h"
+#include "vioapic.h"
+
+#define IOREGSEL 0x00
+#define IOWIN 0x10
+
+#define REDIR_ENTRIES 24
+#define RTBL_RO_BITS ((uint64_t)(IOART_REM_IRR | IOART_DELIVS))
+
+struct vioapic {
+ struct vm *vm;
+ struct mtx mtx;
+ uint32_t id;
+ uint32_t ioregsel;
+ struct {
+ uint64_t reg;
+ int acnt; /* sum of pin asserts (+1) and deasserts (-1) */
+ } rtbl[REDIR_ENTRIES];
+};
+
+#define VIOAPIC_LOCK(vioapic) mtx_lock_spin(&((vioapic)->mtx))
+#define VIOAPIC_UNLOCK(vioapic) mtx_unlock_spin(&((vioapic)->mtx))
+#define VIOAPIC_LOCKED(vioapic) mtx_owned(&((vioapic)->mtx))
+
+static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_VIOAPIC, "vioapic", "bhyve virtual ioapic");
+
+#define VIOAPIC_CTR1(vioapic, fmt, a1) \
+ VM_CTR1((vioapic)->vm, fmt, a1)
+
+#define VIOAPIC_CTR2(vioapic, fmt, a1, a2) \
+ VM_CTR2((vioapic)->vm, fmt, a1, a2)
+
+#define VIOAPIC_CTR3(vioapic, fmt, a1, a2, a3) \
+ VM_CTR3((vioapic)->vm, fmt, a1, a2, a3)
+
+#define VIOAPIC_CTR4(vioapic, fmt, a1, a2, a3, a4) \
+ VM_CTR4((vioapic)->vm, fmt, a1, a2, a3, a4)
+
+#ifdef KTR
+static const char *
+pinstate_str(bool asserted)
+{
+
+ if (asserted)
+ return ("asserted");
+ else
+ return ("deasserted");
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+vioapic_send_intr(struct vioapic *vioapic, int pin)
+{
+ int vector, delmode;
+ uint32_t low, high, dest;
+ bool level, phys;
+
+ KASSERT(pin >= 0 && pin < REDIR_ENTRIES,
+ ("vioapic_set_pinstate: invalid pin number %d", pin));
+
+ KASSERT(VIOAPIC_LOCKED(vioapic),
+ ("vioapic_set_pinstate: vioapic is not locked"));
+
+ low = vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg;
+ high = vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg >> 32;
+
+ if ((low & IOART_INTMASK) == IOART_INTMSET) {
+ VIOAPIC_CTR1(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: masked", pin);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ phys = ((low & IOART_DESTMOD) == IOART_DESTPHY);
+ delmode = low & IOART_DELMOD;
+ level = low & IOART_TRGRLVL ? true : false;
+ if (level)
+ vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg |= IOART_REM_IRR;
+
+ vector = low & IOART_INTVEC;
+ dest = high >> APIC_ID_SHIFT;
+ vlapic_deliver_intr(vioapic->vm, level, dest, phys, delmode, vector);
+}
+
+static void
+vioapic_set_pinstate(struct vioapic *vioapic, int pin, bool newstate)
+{
+ int oldcnt, newcnt;
+ bool needintr;
+
+ KASSERT(pin >= 0 && pin < REDIR_ENTRIES,
+ ("vioapic_set_pinstate: invalid pin number %d", pin));
+
+ KASSERT(VIOAPIC_LOCKED(vioapic),
+ ("vioapic_set_pinstate: vioapic is not locked"));
+
+ oldcnt = vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt;
+ if (newstate)
+ vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt++;
+ else
+ vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt--;
+ newcnt = vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt;
+
+ if (newcnt < 0) {
+ VIOAPIC_CTR2(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: bad acnt %d",
+ pin, newcnt);
+ }
+
+ needintr = false;
+ if (oldcnt == 0 && newcnt == 1) {
+ needintr = true;
+ VIOAPIC_CTR1(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: asserted", pin);
+ } else if (oldcnt == 1 && newcnt == 0) {
+ VIOAPIC_CTR1(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: deasserted", pin);
+ } else {
+ VIOAPIC_CTR3(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: %s, ignored, acnt %d",
+ pin, pinstate_str(newstate), newcnt);
+ }
+
+ if (needintr)
+ vioapic_send_intr(vioapic, pin);
+}
+
+enum irqstate {
+ IRQSTATE_ASSERT,
+ IRQSTATE_DEASSERT,
+ IRQSTATE_PULSE
+};
+
+static int
+vioapic_set_irqstate(struct vm *vm, int irq, enum irqstate irqstate)
+{
+ struct vioapic *vioapic;
+
+ if (irq < 0 || irq >= REDIR_ENTRIES)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ vioapic = vm_ioapic(vm);
+
+ VIOAPIC_LOCK(vioapic);
+ switch (irqstate) {
+ case IRQSTATE_ASSERT:
+ vioapic_set_pinstate(vioapic, irq, true);
+ break;
+ case IRQSTATE_DEASSERT:
+ vioapic_set_pinstate(vioapic, irq, false);
+ break;
+ case IRQSTATE_PULSE:
+ vioapic_set_pinstate(vioapic, irq, true);
+ vioapic_set_pinstate(vioapic, irq, false);
+ break;
+ default:
+ panic("vioapic_set_irqstate: invalid irqstate %d", irqstate);
+ }
+ VIOAPIC_UNLOCK(vioapic);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+vioapic_assert_irq(struct vm *vm, int irq)
+{
+
+ return (vioapic_set_irqstate(vm, irq, IRQSTATE_ASSERT));
+}
+
+int
+vioapic_deassert_irq(struct vm *vm, int irq)
+{
+
+ return (vioapic_set_irqstate(vm, irq, IRQSTATE_DEASSERT));
+}
+
+int
+vioapic_pulse_irq(struct vm *vm, int irq)
+{
+
+ return (vioapic_set_irqstate(vm, irq, IRQSTATE_PULSE));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset the vlapic's trigger-mode register to reflect the ioapic pin
+ * configuration.
+ */
+static void
+vioapic_update_tmr(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, void *arg)
+{
+ struct vioapic *vioapic;
+ struct vlapic *vlapic;
+ uint32_t low, high, dest;
+ int delmode, pin, vector;
+ bool level, phys;
+
+ vlapic = vm_lapic(vm, vcpuid);
+ vioapic = vm_ioapic(vm);
+
+ VIOAPIC_LOCK(vioapic);
+ /*
+ * Reset all vectors to be edge-triggered.
+ */
+ vlapic_reset_tmr(vlapic);
+ for (pin = 0; pin < REDIR_ENTRIES; pin++) {
+ low = vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg;
+ high = vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg >> 32;
+
+ level = low & IOART_TRGRLVL ? true : false;
+ if (!level)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * For a level-triggered 'pin' let the vlapic figure out if
+ * an assertion on this 'pin' would result in an interrupt
+ * being delivered to it. If yes, then it will modify the
+ * TMR bit associated with this vector to level-triggered.
+ */
+ phys = ((low & IOART_DESTMOD) == IOART_DESTPHY);
+ delmode = low & IOART_DELMOD;
+ vector = low & IOART_INTVEC;
+ dest = high >> APIC_ID_SHIFT;
+ vlapic_set_tmr_level(vlapic, dest, phys, delmode, vector);
+ }
+ VIOAPIC_UNLOCK(vioapic);
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+vioapic_read(struct vioapic *vioapic, int vcpuid, uint32_t addr)
+{
+ int regnum, pin, rshift;
+
+ regnum = addr & 0xff;
+ switch (regnum) {
+ case IOAPIC_ID:
+ return (vioapic->id);
+ break;
+ case IOAPIC_VER:
+ return (((REDIR_ENTRIES - 1) << MAXREDIRSHIFT) | 0x11);
+ break;
+ case IOAPIC_ARB:
+ return (vioapic->id);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* redirection table entries */
+ if (regnum >= IOAPIC_REDTBL &&
+ regnum < IOAPIC_REDTBL + REDIR_ENTRIES * 2) {
+ pin = (regnum - IOAPIC_REDTBL) / 2;
+ if ((regnum - IOAPIC_REDTBL) % 2)
+ rshift = 32;
+ else
+ rshift = 0;
+
+ return (vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg >> rshift);
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+vioapic_write(struct vioapic *vioapic, int vcpuid, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data)
+{
+ uint64_t data64, mask64;
+ uint64_t last, changed;
+ int regnum, pin, lshift;
+ cpuset_t allvcpus;
+
+ regnum = addr & 0xff;
+ switch (regnum) {
+ case IOAPIC_ID:
+ vioapic->id = data & APIC_ID_MASK;
+ break;
+ case IOAPIC_VER:
+ case IOAPIC_ARB:
+ /* readonly */
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* redirection table entries */
+ if (regnum >= IOAPIC_REDTBL &&
+ regnum < IOAPIC_REDTBL + REDIR_ENTRIES * 2) {
+ pin = (regnum - IOAPIC_REDTBL) / 2;
+ if ((regnum - IOAPIC_REDTBL) % 2)
+ lshift = 32;
+ else
+ lshift = 0;
+
+ last = vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg;
+
+ data64 = (uint64_t)data << lshift;
+ mask64 = (uint64_t)0xffffffff << lshift;
+ vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg &= ~mask64 | RTBL_RO_BITS;
+ vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg |= data64 & ~RTBL_RO_BITS;
+
+ VIOAPIC_CTR2(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: redir table entry %#lx",
+ pin, vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg);
+
+ /*
+ * If any fields in the redirection table entry (except mask
+ * or polarity) have changed then rendezvous all the vcpus
+ * to update their vlapic trigger-mode registers.
+ */
+ changed = last ^ vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg;
+ if (changed & ~(IOART_INTMASK | IOART_INTPOL)) {
+ VIOAPIC_CTR1(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: recalculate "
+ "vlapic trigger-mode register", pin);
+ VIOAPIC_UNLOCK(vioapic);
+#if 0 /* XXX */
+ allvcpus = vm_active_cpus(vioapic->vm);
+ vm_smp_rendezvous(vioapic->vm, vcpuid, allvcpus,
+ vioapic_update_tmr, NULL);
+#endif
+ VIOAPIC_LOCK(vioapic);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Generate an interrupt if the following conditions are met:
+ * - pin is not masked
+ * - previous interrupt has been EOIed
+ * - pin level is asserted
+ */
+ if ((vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg & IOART_INTMASK) == IOART_INTMCLR &&
+ (vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg & IOART_REM_IRR) == 0 &&
+ (vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt > 0)) {
+ VIOAPIC_CTR2(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: asserted at rtbl "
+ "write, acnt %d", pin, vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt);
+ vioapic_send_intr(vioapic, pin);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+vioapic_mmio_rw(struct vioapic *vioapic, int vcpuid, uint64_t gpa,
+ uint64_t *data, int size, bool doread)
+{
+ uint64_t offset;
+
+ offset = gpa - VIOAPIC_BASE;
+
+ /*
+ * The IOAPIC specification allows 32-bit wide accesses to the
+ * IOREGSEL (offset 0) and IOWIN (offset 16) registers.
+ */
+ if (size != 4 || (offset != IOREGSEL && offset != IOWIN)) {
+ if (doread)
+ *data = 0;
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ VIOAPIC_LOCK(vioapic);
+ if (offset == IOREGSEL) {
+ if (doread)
+ *data = vioapic->ioregsel;
+ else
+ vioapic->ioregsel = *data;
+ } else {
+ if (doread) {
+ *data = vioapic_read(vioapic, vcpuid,
+ vioapic->ioregsel);
+ } else {
+ vioapic_write(vioapic, vcpuid, vioapic->ioregsel,
+ *data);
+ }
+ }
+ VIOAPIC_UNLOCK(vioapic);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+vioapic_mmio_read(void *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *rval,
+ int size, void *arg)
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vioapic *vioapic;
+
+ vioapic = vm_ioapic(vm);
+ error = vioapic_mmio_rw(vioapic, vcpuid, gpa, rval, size, true);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+vioapic_mmio_write(void *vm, int vcpuid, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t wval,
+ int size, void *arg)
+{
+ int error;
+ struct vioapic *vioapic;
+
+ vioapic = vm_ioapic(vm);
+ error = vioapic_mmio_rw(vioapic, vcpuid, gpa, &wval, size, false);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+void
+vioapic_process_eoi(struct vm *vm, int vcpuid, int vector)
+{
+ struct vioapic *vioapic;
+ int pin;
+
+ KASSERT(vector >= 0 && vector < 256,
+ ("vioapic_process_eoi: invalid vector %d", vector));
+
+ vioapic = vm_ioapic(vm);
+ VIOAPIC_CTR1(vioapic, "ioapic processing eoi for vector %d", vector);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX keep track of the pins associated with this vector instead
+ * of iterating on every single pin each time.
+ */
+ VIOAPIC_LOCK(vioapic);
+ for (pin = 0; pin < REDIR_ENTRIES; pin++) {
+ if ((vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg & IOART_REM_IRR) == 0)
+ continue;
+ if ((vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg & IOART_INTVEC) != vector)
+ continue;
+ vioapic->rtbl[pin].reg &= ~IOART_REM_IRR;
+ if (vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt > 0) {
+ VIOAPIC_CTR2(vioapic, "ioapic pin%d: asserted at eoi, "
+ "acnt %d", pin, vioapic->rtbl[pin].acnt);
+ vioapic_send_intr(vioapic, pin);
+ }
+ }
+ VIOAPIC_UNLOCK(vioapic);
+}
+
+struct vioapic *
+vioapic_init(struct vm *vm)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct vioapic *vioapic;
+
+ vioapic = malloc(sizeof(struct vioapic), M_VIOAPIC, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+
+ vioapic->vm = vm;
+ mtx_init(&vioapic->mtx, "vioapic lock", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
+
+ /* Initialize all redirection entries to mask all interrupts */
+ for (i = 0; i < REDIR_ENTRIES; i++)
+ vioapic->rtbl[i].reg = 0x0001000000010000UL;
+
+ return (vioapic);
+}
+
+void
+vioapic_cleanup(struct vioapic *vioapic)
+{
+
+ free(vioapic, M_VIOAPIC);
+}
+
+int
+vioapic_pincount(struct vm *vm)
+{
+
+ return (REDIR_ENTRIES);
+}