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| author | sevan <sevan> | 2016-07-10 01:53:00 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | sevan <sevan> | 2016-07-10 01:53:00 +0000 |
| commit | 99fe2efc5a187e24fb4a1438b95ba8967fa12012 (patch) | |
| tree | ba24b1d57ff9f3caf8969b7dcc5a97e2ede029f8 /doc | |
| parent | 4b26d3e258e3dddf2fd5f937d0fb46c24c613188 (diff) | |
| download | pkgsrc-99fe2efc5a187e24fb4a1438b95ba8967fa12012.tar.gz | |
regen
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/pkgsrc.html | 793 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/pkgsrc.txt | 667 |
2 files changed, 167 insertions, 1293 deletions
diff --git a/doc/pkgsrc.html b/doc/pkgsrc.html index 994d4250ab3..3e66943fcac 100644 --- a/doc/pkgsrc.html +++ b/doc/pkgsrc.html @@ -78,18 +78,6 @@ <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#binarydist">3.1. Binary distribution</a></span></dt> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#bootstrapping-pkgsrc">3.2. Bootstrapping pkgsrc</a></span></dt> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#platform-specific-notes">3.3. Platform-specific notes</a></span></dt> -<dd><dl> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#cygwin">3.3.1. Cygwin</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#darwin">3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X)</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#freebsd">3.3.3. FreeBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#gnukfreebsd">3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#interix">3.3.5. Interix</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#irix">3.3.6. IRIX</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#linux">3.3.7. Linux</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#mirbsd">3.3.8. MirBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#openbsd">3.3.9. OpenBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#solaris">3.3.10. Solaris</a></span></dt> -</dl></dd> </dl></dd> <dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#using">4. Using pkgsrc</a></span></dt> <dd><dl> @@ -827,18 +815,6 @@ minutes!</p> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#binarydist">3.1. Binary distribution</a></span></dt> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#bootstrapping-pkgsrc">3.2. Bootstrapping pkgsrc</a></span></dt> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#platform-specific-notes">3.3. Platform-specific notes</a></span></dt> -<dd><dl> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#cygwin">3.3.1. Cygwin</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#darwin">3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X)</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#freebsd">3.3.3. FreeBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#gnukfreebsd">3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#interix">3.3.5. Interix</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#irix">3.3.6. IRIX</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#linux">3.3.7. Linux</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#mirbsd">3.3.8. MirBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#openbsd">3.3.9. OpenBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#solaris">3.3.10. Solaris</a></span></dt> -</dl></dd> </dl></dd> <dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#using">4. Using pkgsrc</a></span></dt> <dd><dl> @@ -1111,18 +1087,6 @@ release -d <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#binarydist">3.1. Binary distribution</a></span></dt> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#bootstrapping-pkgsrc">3.2. Bootstrapping pkgsrc</a></span></dt> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#platform-specific-notes">3.3. Platform-specific notes</a></span></dt> -<dd><dl> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#cygwin">3.3.1. Cygwin</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#darwin">3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X)</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#freebsd">3.3.3. FreeBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#gnukfreebsd">3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#interix">3.3.5. Interix</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#irix">3.3.6. IRIX</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#linux">3.3.7. Linux</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#mirbsd">3.3.8. MirBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#openbsd">3.3.9. OpenBSD</a></span></dt> -<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="#solaris">3.3.10. Solaris</a></span></dt> -</dl></dd> </dl> </div> <div class="sect1"> @@ -1180,502 +1144,8 @@ release -d <div class="sect1"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"> <a name="platform-specific-notes"></a>3.3. Platform-specific notes</h2></div></div></div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="cygwin"></a>3.3.1. Cygwin</h3></div></div></div> -<p>Cygwin 1.7.x and later are supported.</p> -<p>You need to install minimal base packages in `Base' category - plus any of compiler, gcc, gcc4, and/or clang. - For gcc and gcc4, C and C++ compiler will be installed by default, - but you can install Fortran compiler additionally - because it will be required to use libtool. - If it is not installed (or too old), Fortran compiler will be - installed with pkgsrc automatically.</p> -<p>As noted in - <a class="ulink" href="http://cygwin.com/faq-nochunks.html#faq.using.su" target="_top">Cygwin FAQ: `Why doesn't su work?'</a>, - su(1) command has been in Cygwin distribution, but it has never worked. - Unless you bootstrap pkgsrc with the --unprivileged option, workaround is: - </p> -<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>Right click "Cygwin Terminal" in your Start Menu, - then pick "Run as administrator".</p></li></ul></div> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="darwin"></a>3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X)</h3></div></div></div> -<p>Darwin 8.x and up are supported.</p> -<p>Before you start, you need to download and install - the Mac OS X Developer Tools from Apple's Developer Connection. - This requires (free) membership. See - <a class="ulink" href="http://developer.apple.com/macosx/" target="_top">http://developer.apple.com/macosx/</a> - for details. Also, make sure you install X11 (an optional - package included with the Developer Tools) if you intend - to build packages that use the X11 Window System. - (If you don't want or need the full Xcode GUI, - download and install Command Line Tools for Xcode.)</p> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="freebsd"></a>3.3.3. FreeBSD</h3></div></div></div> -<p>FreeBSD 8.3 and 9.0 have been tested and are supported, - other versions may work.</p> -<p>Care should be taken so that the tools that this kit installs do not conflict - with the FreeBSD userland tools. There are several steps:</p> -<div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"> -<li class="listitem"><p>FreeBSD stores its ports pkg database in - <code class="filename">/var/db/pkg</code>. It is therefore - recommended that you choose a different location (e.g. - <code class="filename">/usr/pkgdb</code>) by - using the --pkgdbdir option to the bootstrap script.</p></li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p>If you do not intend to use the FreeBSD ports tools, it's probably a - good idea to move them out of the way to avoid confusion, e.g.</p> -<pre class="screen"> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>cd /usr/sbin</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_add pkg_add.orig</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_create pkg_create.orig</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_delete pkg_delete.orig</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_info pkg_info.orig</code></strong> - </pre> -</li> -<li class="listitem"><p>An example <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a> file will be placed in - <code class="filename">/etc/mk.conf.example</code> file - when you use the bootstrap script.</p></li> -</ol></div> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="gnukfreebsd"></a>3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD</h3></div></div></div> -<p>Debian GNU/kFreeBSD is the only GNU/kFreeBSD distribution now. - Debian GNU/kFreeBSD 7.0 or later is tested and supported.</p> -<p> You should install ncurses (libncurses and libncurses-dev) - packages.</p> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="interix"></a>3.3.5. Interix</h3></div></div></div> -<p>Interix is a POSIX-compatible subsystem for the Windows NT kernel, - providing a Unix-like environment with a tighter kernel integration than - available with Cygwin. It is part of the Windows Services for Unix - package, available for free for any licensed copy of Windows 2000, XP - (not including XP Home), or 2003. SFU can be downloaded from <a class="ulink" href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows/sfu/" target="_top">http://www.microsoft.com/windows/sfu/</a>.</p> -<p>Services for Unix 3.5 has been tested. 3.0 or 3.1 may work, but - are not officially supported. (The main difference in 3.0/3.1 is lack - of pthreads, but other parts of libc may also be lacking.)</p> -<p>Services for Unix Applications (aka SUA) is an integrated - component of Windows Server 2003 R2 (5.2), Windows Vista and - Windows Server 2008 (6.0), Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 - (6.1). As of this writing, the SUA's Interix 6.0 (32bit) and - 6.1 (64bit) subsystems have been tested. Other versions may - work as well. The Interix 5.x subsystem has not yet been tested - with pkgsrc.</p> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="platform.interix-sfu-install"></a>3.3.5.1. When installing Interix/SFU</h4></div></div></div> -<p>At an absolute minimum, the following packages must be installed from - the Windows Services for Unix 3.5 distribution in order to use pkgsrc:</p> -<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> -<li class="listitem"><p>Utilities -> Base Utilities</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>Interix GNU Components -> (all)</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>Remote Connectivity</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>Interix SDK</p></li> -</ul></div> -<p>When using pkgsrc on Interix, DO NOT install the Utilities subcomponent - "UNIX Perl". That is Perl 5.6 without shared module support, installed to - /usr/local, and will only cause confusion. Instead, install Perl 5.8 from - pkgsrc (or from a binary package).</p> -<p>The Remote Connectivity subcomponent "Windows Remote Shell Service" does - not need to be installed, but Remote Connectivity itself should be - installed in order to have a working inetd.</p> -<p>During installation you may be asked whether to enable setuid - behavior for Interix programs, and whether to make pathnames default to - case-sensitive. Setuid should be enabled, and case-sensitivity MUST be - enabled. (Without case-sensitivity, a large number of packages including - perl will not build.)</p> -<p>NOTE: Newer Windows service packs change the way binary execution - works (via the Data Execution Prevention feature). In order to use - pkgsrc and other gcc-compiled binaries reliably, a hotfix containing - POSIX.EXE, PSXDLL.DLL, PSXRUN.EXE, and PSXSS.EXE (899522 or newer) - must be installed. Hotfixes are available from Microsoft through a - support contract; however, Debian Interix Port has made most Interix - hotfixes available for personal use from <a class="ulink" href="http://www.debian-interix.net/hotfixes/" target="_top">http://www.debian-interix.net/hotfixes/</a>.</p> -<p>In addition to the hotfix noted above, it may be necessary to - disable Data Execution Prevention entirely to make Interix functional. - This may happen only with certain types of CPUs; the cause is not fully - understood at this time. If gcc or other applications still segfault - repeatedly after installing one of the hotfixes note above, the - following option can be added to the appropriate "boot.ini" line on the - Windows boot drive: /NoExecute=AlwaysOff - (WARNING, this will disable DEP completely, which may be a security - risk if applications are often run as a user in the Administrators - group!)</p> -</div> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="platform.interix-sfu-postinstall"></a>3.3.5.2. What to do if Interix/SFU is already installed</h4></div></div></div> -<p>If SFU is already installed and you wish to alter these settings to work - with pkgsrc, note the following things.</p> -<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> -<li class="listitem"><p>To uninstall UNIX Perl, use Add/Remove Programs, select Microsoft - Windows Services for UNIX, then click Change. In the installer, choose - Add or Remove, then uncheck Utilities->UNIX Perl.</p></li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p>To enable case-sensitivity for the file system, run REGEDIT.EXE, and - change the following registry key:</p> -<p>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\kernel</p> -<p>Set the DWORD value "obcaseinsensitive" to 0; then reboot.</p> -</li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p>To enable setuid binaries (optional), run REGEDIT.EXE, and change the - following registry key:</p> -<p>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Services for UNIX</p> -<p>Set the DWORD value "EnableSetuidBinaries" to 1; then reboot.</p> -</li> -</ul></div> -</div> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="platform.interix-notes"></a>3.3.5.3. Important notes for using pkgsrc</h4></div></div></div> -<p>The package manager (either the pkgsrc "su" user, or the user - running "pkg_add") must be a member of the local Administrators - group. Such a user must also be used to run the bootstrap. This is - slightly relaxed from the normal pkgsrc requirement of "root".</p> -<p>The package manager should use a umask of 002. "make install" will - automatically complain if this is not the case. This ensures that - directories written in /var/db/pkg are Administrators-group writeable.</p> -<p>The popular Interix binary packages from http://www.interopsystems.com/ - use an older version of pkgsrc's pkg_* tools. Ideally, these should - NOT be used in conjunction with pkgsrc. If you choose to use them at - the same time as the pkgsrc packages, ensure that you use the proper - pkg_* tools for each type of binary package.</p> -<p>The TERM setting used for DOS-type console windows (including those - invoked by the csh and ksh startup shortcuts) is "interix". Most systems - don't have a termcap/terminfo entry for it, but the following .termcap - entry provides adequate emulation in most cases:</p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -interix:kP=\E[S:kN=\E[T:kH=\E[U:dc@:DC@:tc=pcansi: - </pre> -</div> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="platform.interix-limits"></a>3.3.5.4. Limitations of the Interix platform</h4></div></div></div> -<p>Though Interix suffices as a familiar and flexible substitute - for a full Unix-like platform, it has some drawbacks that should - be noted for those desiring to make the most of Interix.</p> -<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> -<li class="listitem"> -<p><span class="strong"><strong>X11:</strong></span></p> -<p>Interix comes with the standard set of X11R6 client libraries, - and can run X11 based applications, but it does - <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> come with an X server. Some options are - <a class="ulink" href="http://www.starnet.com/products/xwin32/" target="_top">StarNet X-Win32</a>, - <a class="ulink" href="http://connectivity.hummingbird.com/products/nc/exceed/" target="_top">Hummingbird Exceed</a> - (available in a trimmed version for Interix from Interop Systems as the - <a class="ulink" href="http://www.interopsystems.com/InteropXserver.htm" target="_top">Interop X Server</a>), - and the free X11 server included with - <a class="ulink" href="http://x.cygwin.com/" target="_top">Cygwin</a>.</p> -</li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p><span class="strong"><strong>X11 acceleration:</strong></span></p> -<p>Because Interix runs in a completely different NT subsystem from - Win32 applications, it does not currently support various X11 - protocol extensions for acceleration (such as MIT-SHM or DGA). - Most interactive applications to a local X server will run - reasonably fast, but full motion video and other graphics - intensive applications may require a faster-than-expected CPU.</p> -</li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p><span class="strong"><strong>Audio:</strong></span></p> -<p>Interix has no native support for audio output. For audio - support, pkgsrc uses the <span class="command"><strong>esound</strong></span> client/server - audio system on Interix. Unlike on most platforms, the - <a href="ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/audio/esound/README.html" target="_top"><code class="filename">audio/esound</code></a> package does - <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> contain the <span class="command"><strong>esd</strong></span> - server component. To output audio via an Interix host, the - <a href="ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/emulators/cygwin_esound/README.html" target="_top"><code class="filename">emulators/cygwin_esound</code></a> package - must also be installed.</p> -</li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p><span class="strong"><strong>CD/DVDs, USB, and SCSI:</strong></span></p> -<p>Direct device access is not currently supported in Interix, so it - is not currently possible to access CD/DVD drives, USB devices, - or SCSI devices through non-filesystem means. Among other things, - this makes it impossible to use Interix directly for CD/DVD - burning.</p> -</li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p><span class="strong"><strong>Tape drives:</strong></span></p> -<p>Due to the same limitations as for CD-ROMs and SCSI devices, tape - drives are also not directly accessible in Interix. However, - support is in work to make tape drive access possible by using - Cygwin as a bridge (similarly to audio bridged via Cygwin's - esound server).</p> -</li> -</ul></div> -</div> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="platform.interix-knownissues"></a>3.3.5.5. Known issues for pkgsrc on Interix</h4></div></div></div> -<p>It is not necessary, in general, to have a "root" user on the - Windows system; any member of the local Administrators group will - suffice. However, some packages currently assume that the user - named "root" is the privileged user. To accommodate these, you - may create such a user; make sure it is in the local group - Administrators (or your language equivalent).</p> -<p><span class="command"><strong>pkg_add</strong></span> creates directories of mode - 0755, not 0775, in <code class="filename">$PKG_DBDIR</code>. For the - time being, install packages as the local Administrator (or - your language equivalent), or run the following command after - installing a package to work around the issue:</p> -<pre class="screen"> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod -R g+w $PKG_DBDIR</code></strong> - </pre> -</div> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="irix"></a>3.3.6. IRIX</h3></div></div></div> -<p>You will need a working C compiler, either gcc or SGI's MIPS and MIPSpro - compiler (cc/c89). Please set the <code class="varname">CC</code> environment variable - according to your preference. If you do not have a license for the MIPSpro - compiler suite, you can download a gcc tardist file from <a class="ulink" href="http://freeware.sgi.com/" target="_top">http://freeware.sgi.com/</a>.</p> -<p>Please note that you will need IRIX 6.5.17 or higher, as this is the earliest - version of IRIX providing support for <a class="citerefentry" href="http://netbsd.gw.com/cgi-bin/man-cgi?if_indextoname+3+NetBSD-5.0.1+i386"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">if_indextoname</span>(3)</span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="http://netbsd.gw.com/cgi-bin/man-cgi?if_nametoindex+3+NetBSD-5.0.1+i386"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">if_nametoindex</span>(3)</span></a>, - etc.</p> -<p>At this point in time, pkgsrc only supports one ABI at a time. That is, you cannot - switch between the old 32-bit ABI, the new 32-bit ABI and the 64-bit ABI. If - you start out using "abi=n32", that's what all your packages will be built - with.</p> -<p>Therefore, please make sure that you have no conflicting - <code class="varname">CFLAGS</code> in your environment or the - <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a>. Particularly, make sure that you do not - try to link n32 object files with lib64 or vice versa. Check your - <code class="filename">/etc/compiler.defaults</code>!</p> -<p>If you have the actual pkgsrc tree mounted via NFS from a different host, - please make sure to set <code class="varname">WRKOBJDIR</code> to a local directory, - as it appears that IRIX linker occasionally runs into issues when trying to - link over a network-mounted file system.</p> -<p>The bootstrapping process should set all the right options for programs such - as imake(1), but you may want to set some options depending on your local - setup. Please see <code class="filename">pkgsrc/mk/defaults/mk.conf</code> and, of - course, your compiler's man pages for details.</p> -<p>If you are using SGI's MIPSPro compiler, please set - - </p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -PKGSRC_COMPILER= mipspro - </pre> -<p> - - in <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a>. Otherwise, pkgsrc will assume you - are using gcc and may end up passing invalid flags to the compiler. Note that - bootstrap should create an appropriate <code class="filename">mk.conf.example</code> by - default.</p> -<p>If you have both the MIPSPro compiler chain installed as well as gcc, - but want to make sure that MIPSPro is used, please set your <code class="varname">PATH</code> - to <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> include the location of gcc (often - <code class="filename">/usr/freeware/bin</code>), and (important) pass the - '--preserve-path' flag.</p> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="linux"></a>3.3.7. Linux</h3></div></div></div> -<p>Some versions of Linux (for example Debian GNU/Linux) need - either libtermcap or libcurses (libncurses). Installing the - distributions libncurses-dev package (or equivalent) should fix - the problem.</p> -<p>pkgsrc supports both gcc (GNU Compiler Collection) and icc - (Intel C++ Compiler). gcc is the default. icc 8.0 and 8.1 on - i386 have been tested.</p> -<p>To bootstrap using icc, assuming the default icc installation - directory:</p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -env ICCBASE=/opt/intel/cc/10.1.008 ./bootstrap --compiler=icc - </pre> -<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> -<h3 class="title">Note</h3> -<p>For icc 8.0 you must add `LDFLAGS=-static-libcxa' to this.</p> -<p>For icc 8.1 you must add `LDFLAGS=-i-static' instead.</p> -<p>For icc 10.1 neither of these appears to be necessary.</p> -</div> -<p>Use a value for ICCBASE that corresponds to the directory - where icc is installed. After bootstrapping, set - <code class="varname">ICCBASE</code> in <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a>:</p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -ICCBASE= /opt/intel/cc/10.1.008 - </pre> -<p>The pkgsrc default for <code class="varname">ICCBASE</code> is - <code class="filename">/opt/intel_cc_80</code>. This is the default - install directory for icc 8.0. If you are using a more recent - version, be sure to set the correct path explicitly. - </p> -<p>pkgsrc uses the static linking method of the runtime libraries - provided by icc, so binaries can be run on other systems which do not - have the shared libraries installed.</p> -<p>Libtool, however, extracts a list of libraries from the - <a class="citerefentry" href="http://netbsd.gw.com/cgi-bin/man-cgi?ld+1+NetBSD-5.0.1+i386"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">ld</span>(1)</span></a> command run when linking a C++ shared library and - records it, throwing away the -Bstatic and -Bdynamic options - interspersed between the libraries. This means that - libtool-linked C++ shared libraries will have a runtime - dependency on the icc libraries until this is fixed in - libtool.</p> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="mirbsd"></a>3.3.8. MirBSD</h3></div></div></div> -<p>pkgsrc has been tested on MirBSD #10-current (2011 and newer). - Older versions might also work. Releases before #10 are not - supported.</p> -<p>The package tools of the (older) native ports tree, - <a class="ulink" href="//www.mirbsd.org/ports.htm" target="_top">MirPorts</a>, - have the same names as the ones used by pkgsrc. Care should be taken - that the right tools are used. When installing packages from source, - use the <code class="filename">bmake</code> command for pkgsrc and - <code class="filename">mmake</code> for MirPorts.</p> -<p>pkgsrc and MirPorts use the same location for the package - database, <code class="filename">/var/db/pkg</code>. It is strongly recommended - to use <code class="filename">/usr/pkg/db</code> instead, so that the pkgsrc - tree is self-contained. This is also the default setting used in the - binary package builds.</p> -<p>Binary packages for MirBSD/i386 can be found on the pkgsrc ftp - server. The bootstrap kit there already contains the - <span class="command"><strong>pkgin</strong></span> package manager. See the - <a class="ulink" href="https://www.mirbsd.org/pkgsrc.htm" target="_top">pkgsrc on MirOS</a> - page for more details.</p> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="openbsd"></a>3.3.9. OpenBSD</h3></div></div></div> -<p>OpenBSD 5.1 has been tested and supported, - other versions may work.</p> -<p>Care should be taken so that the tools that this kit installs do not conflict - with the OpenBSD userland tools. There are several steps:</p> -<div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"> -<li class="listitem"><p>OpenBSD stores its ports pkg database in - <code class="filename">/var/db/pkg</code>. It is therefore - recommended that you choose a different location (e.g. - <code class="filename">/usr/pkgdb</code>) by - using the --pkgdbdir option to the bootstrap script.</p></li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p>If you do not intend to use the OpenBSD ports tools, it's probably a - good idea to move them out of the way to avoid confusion, e.g.</p> -<pre class="screen"> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>cd /usr/sbin</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_add pkg_add.orig</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_create pkg_create.orig</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_delete pkg_delete.orig</code></strong> -<code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class="userinput"><code>mv pkg_info pkg_info.orig</code></strong> - </pre> -</li> -<li class="listitem"> -<p>An example <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a> file will be placed in - <code class="filename">/etc/mk.conf.example</code> file - when you use the bootstrap script. OpenBSD's make program uses - <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a> - as well. You can work around this by enclosing all the pkgsrc-specific parts - of the file with:</p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -.ifdef BSD_PKG_MK -# pkgsrc stuff, e.g. insert defaults/mk.conf or similar here -.else -# OpenBSD stuff -.endif - </pre> -</li> -</ol></div> -</div> -<div class="sect2"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> -<a name="solaris"></a>3.3.10. Solaris</h3></div></div></div> -<p>Solaris 2.6 through 10 are supported on both x86 and sparc. - You will need a working C compiler. Both gcc 4.5.3 and - Sun WorkShop 5 have been tested.</p> -<p>The following packages are required on Solaris 8 for the bootstrap - process and to build packages.</p> -<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> -<li class="listitem"><p>SUNWsprot</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>SUNWarc</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>SUNWbtool</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>SUNWtoo</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>SUNWlibm</p></li> -</ul></div> -<p>Please note that the use of GNU binutils on Solaris is - <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> supported, as of June 2006.</p> -<p>Whichever compiler you use, please ensure the compiler tools and - your $prefix are in your <code class="varname">PATH</code>. This includes - <code class="filename">/usr/ccs/{bin,lib}</code> - and e.g. <code class="filename">/usr/pkg/{bin,sbin}</code>.</p> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="solaris-gcc-note"></a>3.3.10.1. If you are using gcc</h4></div></div></div> -<p>It makes life much simpler if you only use the same gcc consistently - for building all packages.</p> -<p>It is recommended that an external gcc be used only for bootstrapping, - then either build gcc from - <a href="ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/lang/gcc46/README.html" target="_top"><code class="filename">lang/gcc46</code></a> or install a binary gcc - package, then remove gcc used during bootstrapping.</p> -<p>Binary packages of gcc can be found through <a class="ulink" href="http://www.sunfreeware.com/" target="_top">http://www.sunfreeware.com/</a>.</p> -</div> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="solaris-sun-workshop-note"></a>3.3.10.2. If you are using Sun WorkShop</h4></div></div></div> -<p>You will need at least the following packages installed (from WorkShop - 5.0)</p> -<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> -<li class="listitem"><p>SPROcc - - Sun WorkShop Compiler C 5.0</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>SPROcpl - - Sun WorkShop Compiler C++ 5.0</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>SPROild - - Sun WorkShop Incremental Linker</p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>SPROlang - - Sun WorkShop Compilers common components</p></li> -</ul></div> -<p>You should set the following variables in your - <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a> file:</p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -CC= cc -CXX= CC -CPP= cc -E -CXXCPP= CC -E -</pre> -<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> -<h3 class="title">Note</h3> -<p>The <code class="varname">CPP</code> setting might break some - packages that use the C preprocessor for processing things other - than C source code.</p> -</div> -</div> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="solaris-sunpro-64"></a>3.3.10.3. Building 64-bit binaries with SunPro</h4></div></div></div> -<p>To build 64-bit packages, you just need to have the - following lines in your <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a> file:</p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -PKGSRC_COMPILER= sunpro -ABI= 64 -</pre> -<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> -<h3 class="title">Note</h3> -<p>This setting has been tested for the SPARC - architecture. Intel and AMD machines need some more - work.</p> -</div> -</div> -<div class="sect3"> -<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> -<a name="plat.sunos.problems"></a>3.3.10.4. Common problems</h4></div></div></div> -<p>Sometimes, when using <span class="command"><strong>libtool</strong></span>, - <code class="filename">/bin/ksh</code> crashes with a segmentation fault. - The workaround is to use another shell for the configure - scripts, for example by installing <a href="ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/shells/bash/README.html" target="_top"><code class="filename">shells/bash</code></a> and adding the following lines - to your <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a>:</p> -<pre class="programlisting"> -CONFIG_SHELL= ${LOCALBASE}/bin/bash -WRAPPER_SHELL= ${LOCALBASE}/bin/bash - </pre> -<p>Then, rebuild the <a href="ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/devel/libtool-base/README.html" target="_top"><code class="filename">devel/libtool-base</code></a> package.</p> -</div> -</div> +<p>For platform-specific notes consult the <code class="filename">README</code> + files found in the notes column of <a class="xref" href="#supported-platforms" title="Table 1.1. Platforms supported by pkgsrc">Table 1.1, “Platforms supported by pkgsrc”</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="chapter"> @@ -4800,7 +4270,7 @@ the following code: <code class="code">${TEST} -z ${POSSIBLY_EMPTY:Q}""</code>.< <code class="filename">PLIST</code> file you write:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> @comment $NetBSD$ - </pre> +</pre> </div> <div class="sect1"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"> @@ -4823,7 +4293,7 @@ the following code: <code class="code">${TEST} -z ${POSSIBLY_EMPTY:Q}""</code>.< resulting PLIST:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> PRINT_PLIST_AWK+= /^libdata\/foo/ { next; } - </pre> +</pre> </div> <div class="sect1"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"> @@ -4876,7 +4346,7 @@ well as searching the <code class="filename">pkgsrc/mk</code> directory with <sp following way, similar to <code class="varname">MESSAGE_SUBST</code> (see <a class="xref" href="#components.optional" title="11.5. Optional files">Section 11.5, “Optional files”</a>):</p> <pre class="programlisting"> PLIST_SUBST+= SOMEVAR="somevalue" - </pre> +</pre> <p>This replaces all occurrences of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">${SOMEVAR}</span>”</span> in the <code class="filename">PLIST</code> with <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">somevalue</span>”</span>.</p> @@ -4896,7 +4366,7 @@ PLIST_VARS+= foo .if <em class="replaceable"><code>condition</code></em> PLIST.foo= yes .else - </pre> +</pre> <p>And then in <code class="filename">PLIST</code>:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> @comment $NetBSD$ @@ -4905,7 +4375,7 @@ man/man1/bar.1 ${PLIST.foo}bin/foo ${PLIST.foo}man/man1/foo.1 ${PLIST.foo}share/bar/foo.data - </pre> +</pre> </div> <div class="sect1"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"> @@ -4956,8 +4426,8 @@ ${PLIST.foo}share/bar/foo.data will be appended to the PLIST</p> <p>You can find one example in editors/xemacs:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> - GENERATE_PLIST+= ${ECHO} bin/${DISTNAME}-`${WRKSRC}/src/xemacs -sd`.dmp ; - </pre> +GENERATE_PLIST+= ${ECHO} bin/${DISTNAME}-`${WRKSRC}/src/xemacs -sd`.dmp ; +</pre> <p>which will append something like <code class="filename">bin/xemacs-21.4.23-54e8ea71.dmp</code> to the <code class="filename">PLIST</code>. @@ -4978,11 +4448,13 @@ ${PLIST.foo}share/bar/foo.data <p>If a package needs an empty directory to work, create the directory during installation as usual, and also add an entry to the PLIST: - </p> + +</p> <pre class="programlisting"> @pkgdir path/to/empty/directory - </pre> +</pre> <p> + or take a look at <code class="varname">MAKE_DIRS</code> and <code class="varname">OWN_DIRS</code>. </p> @@ -7373,7 +6845,7 @@ TOOLS_PLATFORM.true?= true # shell builtin done in the package's <code class="filename">Makefile</code>, e.g.:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> INTERACTIVE_STAGE= configure install - </pre> +</pre> <p>The user can then decide to skip this package by setting the <code class="varname">BATCH</code> variable. Packages that require interaction are also excluded from bulk builds.</p> @@ -7381,80 +6853,30 @@ INTERACTIVE_STAGE= configure install <div class="sect2"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> <a name="handling-licenses"></a>19.1.3. Handling licenses</h3></div></div></div> -<p>Authors of software can choose the licence under which - software can be copied. This is due to copyright law, and reasons - for license choices are outside the scope of pkgsrc. The pkgsrc - system recognizes that there are a number of licenses which some - users may find objectionable or difficult or impossible to comply - with. The Free Software Foundation has declared some licenses - "Free", and the Open Source Initiative has a definition of "Open - Source". The pkgsrc system, as a policy choice, does not label - packages which have licenses that are Free or Open Source. - However, packages without a license meeting either of those tests - are labeled with a license tag denoting the license. Note that a - package with no license to copy trivially does not meet either the - Free or Open Source test.</p> -<p>For packages which are not Free or Open Source, pkgsrc will - not build the package unless the user has indicated to pkgsrc that - packages with that particular license may be built. Note that - this documentation avoids the term "accepted the license". The - pkgsrc system is merely providing a mechanism to avoid - accidentally building a package with a non-free license; - judgement and responsibility remain with the user. (Installation - of binary packages are not currently subject to this mechanism; - this is a bug.)</p> +<p>Authors of software can choose the licence under which software + can be copied. The Free Software Foundation has declared some + licenses "Free", and the Open Source Initiative has a definition of + "Open Source".</p> +<p>By default, pkgsrc allows packages with Free or Open Source + licenses to be built. To allow packages with other licenses to be + built as well, the pkgsrc user needs to add these licenses to the + <code class="varname">ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES</code> variable in <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a>. Note + that this variable only affects which packages may be + <span class="emphasis"><em>built</em></span>, while the license terms often also + restrict the actual use of the package and its redistribution.</p> <p>One might want to only install packages with a BSD license, or the GPL, and not the other. The free licenses are added to the - default <code class="varname">ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES</code> variable. The + default <code class="varname">ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES</code> variable. The pkgsrc user can override the default by setting the <code class="varname">ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES</code> variable with "=" instead - of "+=". The licenses accepted by default are: - </p> -<pre class="programlisting"> - apache-1.1 apache-2.0 - arphic-public - artistic artistic-2.0 - boost-license - cc-by-sa-v3.0 - cc0-1.0-universal - cddl-1.0 - cpl-1.0 - epl-v1.0 - gnu-fdl-v1.1 gnu-fdl-v1.2 gnu-fdl-v1.3 - gnu-gpl-v1 - gnu-gpl-v2 gnu-lgpl-v2 gnu-lgpl-v2.1 - gnu-gpl-v3 gnu-lgpl-v3 - ibm-public-license-1.0 - ipafont - isc - lppl-1.3c - lucent - miros - mit - mpl-1.0 mpl-1.1 mpl-2.0 - mplusfont - ofl-v1.0 ofl-v1.1 - original-bsd modified-bsd 2-clause-bsd - php - png-license - postgresql-license - public-domain - python-software-foundation - qpl-v1.0 - sgi-free-software-b-v2.0 - sleepycat-public - unlicense - x11 - zlib - zpl - </pre> -<p> - </p> + of "+=". The licenses accepted by default are defined in the + <code class="varname">DEFAULT_ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES</code> variable in the file + <code class="filename">pkgsrc/mk/license.mk</code>.</p> <p>The license tag mechanism is intended to address copyright-related issues surrounding building, installing and using a package, and not to address redistribution issues (see <code class="varname">RESTRICTED</code> and - <code class="varname">NO_SRC_ON_FTP</code>, etc.). + <code class="varname">NO_SRC_ON_FTP</code>, etc.). Packages with redistribution restrictions should set these tags.</p> <p>Denoting that a package may be copied according to a @@ -7464,7 +6886,7 @@ INTERACTIVE_STAGE= configure install license, e.g. in <a href="ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/graphics/xv/README.html" target="_top"><code class="filename">graphics/xv</code></a>:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> LICENSE= xv-license - </pre> +</pre> <p>When trying to build, the user will get a notice that the package is covered by a license which has not been placed in the <code class="varname">ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES</code> variable:</p> @@ -7475,7 +6897,7 @@ LICENSE= xv-license ===> To indicate acceptance, add this line to your /etc/mk.conf: ===> ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license *** Error code 1 - </pre> +</pre> <p>The license can be viewed with <span class="command"><strong>make show-license</strong></span>, and if the user so chooses, the line printed above can be added to <a class="link" href="#mk.conf"><code class="filename">mk.conf</code></a> to @@ -7483,57 +6905,70 @@ LICENSE= xv-license that license:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license - </pre> +</pre> +<p>The use of <code class="varname">LICENSE=shareware</code>, + <code class="varname">LICENSE=no-commercial-use</code>, and similar language + is deprecated because it does not crisply refer to a particular + license text. Another problem with such usage is that it does not + enable a user to tell pkgsrc to proceed for a single package + without also telling pkgsrc to proceed for all packages with that + tag.</p> +<div class="sect3"> +<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> +<a name="new-license"></a>19.1.3.1. Adding a package with a new license</h4></div></div></div> <p>When adding a package with a new license, the following steps are required:</p> <div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"> <li class="listitem"> -<p>Check if the file can avoid the -license filename tag as described above by referencing <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html" target="_top">Various Licenses and Comments about Them</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://opensource.org/licenses/alphabetical" target="_top">Licenses by Name | Open Source Initiative</a>. If this is the case, additionally add the license filename to:</p> +<p>Check whether the license qualifies as Free or Open + Source by referencing <a class="ulink" href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.en.html" target="_top">Various Licenses + and Comments about Them</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://opensource.org/licenses/alphabetical" target="_top">Licenses by Name | + Open Source Initiative</a>. If this is the case, the filename in + <code class="filename">pkgsrc/licenses/</code> does not need the + <code class="filename">-license</code> suffix, and the license name should be + added to:</p> <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "> <li class="listitem"><p>DEFAULT_ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES in <code class="filename">pkgsrc/mk/license.mk</code></p></li> <li class="listitem"><p>default_acceptable_licenses in <code class="filename">pkgsrc/pkgtools/pkg_install/files/lib/license.c</code></p></li> -<li class="listitem"><p>the ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES list in <code class="filename">pkgsrc/doc/guide/files/fixes.xml</code></p></li> </ul></div> -<p>with the proper syntax as demonstrated in those files, respectively.</p> </li> <li class="listitem"><p>The license text should be added to <code class="filename">pkgsrc/licenses</code> for displaying. A list of known licenses can be seen in this directory.</p></li> </ol></div> +</div> +<div class="sect3"> +<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> +<a name="change-license"></a>19.1.3.2. Change to the license</h4></div></div></div> <p>When the license changes (in a way other than formatting), - please make sure that the new license has a different name (e.g., + make sure that the new license has a different name (e.g., append the version number if it exists, or the date). Just because a user told pkgsrc to build programs under a previous version of a license does not mean that pkgsrc should build programs under the new licenses. The higher-level point is that pkgsrc does not evaluate licenses for reasonableness; the only test is a mechanistic test of whether a particular text has been - approved by either of two bodies.</p> -<p>The use of <code class="varname">LICENSE=shareware</code>, - <code class="varname">LICENSE=no-commercial-use</code>, and similar language - is deprecated because it does not crisply refer to a particular - license text. Another problem with such usage is that it does not - enable a user to tell pkgsrc to proceed for a single package - without also telling pkgsrc to proceed for all packages with that - tag.</p> + approved by either of two bodies (FSF or OSI).</p> +</div> </div> <div class="sect2"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> <a name="restricted-packages"></a>19.1.4. Restricted packages</h3></div></div></div> <p>Some licenses restrict how software may be re-distributed. - Because a license tag is required unless the package is Free or - Open Source, all packages with restrictions should have license - tags. By declaring the restrictions, package tools can + By declaring the restrictions, package tools can automatically refrain from e.g. placing binary packages on FTP sites.</p> -<p>There are four restrictions that may be encoded, which are +<p>There are four possible restrictions, which are the cross product of sources (distfiles) and binaries not being placed on FTP sites and CD-ROMs. Because this is rarely the exact language in any license, and because non-Free licenses tend to be different from each other, pkgsrc adopts a definition of FTP and - CD-ROM. Pkgsrc uses "FTP" to mean that the source or binary file - should not be made available over the Internet at no charge. - Pkgsrc uses "CD-ROM" to mean that the source or binary may not be - made available on some kind of media, together with other source - and binary packages, and which is sold for a distribution charge. + CD-ROM. + + "FTP" means making the source or binary file available over the + Internet at no charge. + + "CD-ROM" means making the source or binary available on some kind of + media, together with other source and binary packages, which is sold + for a distribution charge. </p> <p>In order to encode these restrictions, the package system defines five make variables that can be set to note these @@ -7577,11 +7012,11 @@ ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license the distfile(s) will not be mirrored on ftp.NetBSD.org.</p> </li> </ul></div> -<p>Please note that packages will to be removed from pkgsrc - when the distfiles are not distributable and cannot be obtained - for a period of one full quarter branch. Packages with manual / - interactive fetch must have a maintainer and it is his/her - responsibility to ensure this.</p> +<p>Please note that packages will be removed from pkgsrc when the + distfiles are not distributable and cannot be obtained for a period + of one full quarter branch. Packages with manual/interactive fetch + must have a maintainer and it is his/her responsibility to ensure + this.</p> </div> <div class="sect2"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> @@ -7607,7 +7042,7 @@ ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license <code class="varname">DEPENDS</code> definition is:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> <pre-req-package-name>:../../<category>/<pre-req-package> - </pre> +</pre> <p>Please note that the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">pre-req-package-name</span>”</span> may include any of the wildcard version numbers recognized by <a class="citerefentry" href="http://netbsd.gw.com/cgi-bin/man-cgi?pkg_info+1+NetBSD-5.0.1+i386"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">pkg_info</span>(1)</span></a>.</p> @@ -7618,7 +7053,7 @@ ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license <code class="filename">buildlink3.mk</code> file available, use it:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> .include "../../graphics/jpeg/buildlink3.mk" - </pre> +</pre> </li> <li class="listitem"> <p>If your package needs another package's binaries or @@ -7626,7 +7061,7 @@ ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license <code class="filename">buildlink3.mk</code> file available, use it:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> .include "../../graphics/jpeg/buildlink3.mk" - </pre> +</pre> <p>but set <code class="varname">BUILDLINK_DEPMETHOD.<em class="replaceable"><code>jpeg</code></em>?=build</code> to make it a build dependency only. This case is rather @@ -7637,7 +7072,7 @@ ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license use the <code class="varname">BUILD_DEPENDS</code> definition:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> BUILD_DEPENDS+= scons-[0-9]*:../../devel/scons - </pre> +</pre> </li> <li class="listitem"><p>If your package needs a library with which to link and there is no <code class="filename">buildlink3.mk</code> file @@ -7654,7 +7089,7 @@ BUILD_DEPENDS+= scons-[0-9]*:../../devel/scons when it runs, and that is specified:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> DEPENDS+= teTeX-[0-9]*:../../print/teTeX - </pre> +</pre> </li> <li class="listitem"> <p>You can use wildcards in package dependencies. Note that @@ -7671,7 +7106,7 @@ DEPENDS+= teTeX-[0-9]*:../../print/teTeX pre-requisite:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> DEPENDS+= ImageMagick>=6.0:../../graphics/ImageMagick - </pre> +</pre> <p>This means that the package will build using version 6.0 of ImageMagick or newer. Such a dependency may be warranted if, for example, the command line options of an executable @@ -7711,11 +7146,11 @@ DEPENDS+= ImageMagick>=6.0:../../graphics/ImageMagick <code class="filename">foo/bar/Makefile</code>:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> CONFLICTS= baz-[0-9]* - </pre> +</pre> <p>and in <code class="filename">pkgsrc/foo/baz/Makefile</code>:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> CONFLICTS= bar-[0-9]* - </pre> +</pre> </div> <div class="sect2"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> @@ -7797,7 +7232,7 @@ CONFLICTS= bar-[0-9]* <pre class="programlisting"> DISTNAME= foo-17.42 PKGREVISION= 9 - </pre> +</pre> <p>will result in a <code class="varname">PKGNAME</code> of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">foo-17.42nb9</span>”</span>. If you want to use the original value of <code class="varname">PKGNAME</code> without the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">nbX</span>”</span> @@ -7808,7 +7243,7 @@ PKGREVISION= 9 minor release of the above package, things should be like:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> DISTNAME= foo-17.43 - </pre> +</pre> <p><code class="varname">PKGREVISION</code> should be incremented for any non-trivial change in the resulting binary package. Without a <code class="varname">PKGREVISION</code> bump, someone with the previous @@ -7861,7 +7296,7 @@ SUBST_FILES.fix-paths= src/*.c SUBST_FILES.fix-paths+= scripts/*.sh SUBST_SED.fix-paths= -e 's,"/usr/local,"${PREFIX},g' SUBST_SED.fix-paths+= -e 's,"/var/log,"${VARBASE}/log,g' - </pre> +</pre> <p><code class="varname">SUBST_CLASSES</code> is a list of identifiers that are used to identify the different SUBST blocks that are defined. The SUBST framework is heavily used by pkgsrc, so it is @@ -7927,7 +7362,7 @@ SUBST_SED.fix-paths+= -e 's,"/var/log,"${VARBASE}/log,g' FETCH_MESSAGE= "Please download the files" FETCH_MESSAGE+= " "${DISTFILES:Q} FETCH_MESSAGE+= "manually from "${MASTER_SITES:Q}"." - </pre> +</pre> </div> <div class="sect2"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"> @@ -7992,7 +7427,7 @@ DISTNAME= example-1.0 MASTER_SITES= ${MASTER_SITE_GITHUB:=example/} #GITHUB_PROJECT= # can be omitted if same as DISTNAME GITHUB_TAG= 988881adc9fc3655077dc2d4d757d480b5ea0e11 - </pre> +</pre> </div> <div class="sect3"> <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> @@ -8007,7 +7442,7 @@ MASTER_SITES= ${MASTER_SITE_GITHUB:=username/} GITHUB_PROJECT= exampleproject GITHUB_RELEASE= rel-${PKGVERSION_NOREV} # usually just set this to ${DISTNAME} EXTRACT_SUFX= .zip - </pre> +</pre> </div> </div> </div> @@ -8049,7 +7484,7 @@ ${LIBTOOL} --mode=link \ ${OBJS:.o=.lo} \ -rpath ${PREFIX}/lib \ -version-info major:minor - </pre> +</pre> <p>Note that the library is changed to have a <code class="filename">.la</code> extension, and the objects are changed to have a <code class="filename">.lo</code> @@ -8079,7 +7514,7 @@ AGE' to `CURRENT'. If two libraries have identical CURRENT and AGE numbers, then the dynamic linker chooses the library with the greater REVISION number. - </pre> +</pre> <p>The <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">-release</span>”</span> option will produce different results for a.out and ELF (excluding symlinks) in only one case. An ELF library of the form @@ -8115,11 +7550,11 @@ dynamic linker chooses the library with the greater REVISION number. <code class="filename">.la</code> file. e.g.</p> <pre class="programlisting"> ${LIBTOOL} --mode=link ${CC} -o someprog -L../somelib -lsomelib - </pre> +</pre> <p>should be changed to:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> ${LIBTOOL} --mode=link ${CC} -o <em class="replaceable"><code>someprog</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>../somelib/somelib.la</code></em> - </pre> +</pre> <p>and it will do the right thing with the libraries.</p> </li> <li class="listitem"> @@ -8129,7 +7564,7 @@ ${LIBTOOL} --mode=link ${CC} -o <em class="replaceable"><code>someprog</code></e <code class="filename">.la</code>. e.g.</p> <pre class="programlisting"> ${LIBTOOL} --mode=install ${BSD_INSTALL_LIB} ${SOMELIB:.a=.la} ${PREFIX}/lib - </pre> +</pre> <p>This will install the static <code class="filename">.a</code>, shared library, any needed symlinks, and run <a class="citerefentry" href="http://netbsd.gw.com/cgi-bin/man-cgi?ldconfig+8+NetBSD-5.0.1+i386"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">ldconfig</span>(8)</span></a>.</p> @@ -8197,7 +7632,7 @@ pre-configure: cd ${WRKSRC} && autoconf ... - </pre> +</pre> <p>and for packages that need automake and autoconf:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> AUTOMAKE_REQD= 1.7.1 # if default version is not good enough @@ -8209,7 +7644,7 @@ pre-configure: aclocal; autoheader; automake -a --foreign -i; autoconf ... - </pre> +</pre> <p>Packages which use GNU Automake will almost certainly require GNU Make.</p> <p>There are times when the configure process makes @@ -8525,7 +7960,7 @@ of functions.</p> <pre class="programlisting"> ${INSTALL_DATA_DIR} ${PREFIX}/dir1 ${INSTALL_DATA_DIR} ${PREFIX}/dir2 - </pre> +</pre> <p>You can also just append <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><code class="literal">dir1 dir2</code></span>”</span> to the <code class="varname">INSTALLATION_DIRS</code> variable, which will @@ -8592,7 +8027,7 @@ BUILD_DEFS+= VARBASE OWN_DIRS_PERMS+= ${VARBASE}/games/moon-buggy ${GAMEDIR_PERMS} REQD_FILES_PERMS+= /dev/null ${VARBASE}/games/moon-buggy/mbscore ${GAMEDATA_PERMS} SPECIAL_PERMS+= ${PREFIX}/bin/moon-buggy ${SETGID_GAMES_PERMS} - </pre> +</pre> <p>Various <code class="varname">INSTALL_*</code> variables are also available: <code class="varname">INSTALL_GAME</code> to install setgid game binaries, <code class="varname">INSTALL_GAME_DIR</code> to install game directories that are @@ -8647,7 +8082,7 @@ REPLACE.tcl.old= .*/bin/tclsh REPLACE.tcl.new= ${PREFIX}/bin/tclsh REPLACE_FILES.tcl= # list of tcl scripts which need to be fixed, # relative to ${WRKSRC}, just as in REPLACE_PERL - </pre> +</pre> <div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"> <h3 class="title">Note</h3> <p>Before March 2006, these variables were called @@ -8677,7 +8112,7 @@ REPLACE_FILES.tcl= # list of tcl scripts which need to be fixed, e.g.:</p> <pre class="programlisting"> PERL5_PACKLIST= auto/Pg/.packlist - </pre> +</pre> <p>The perl5 config variables <code class="varname">installarchlib</code>, <code class="varname">installscript</code>, @@ -9379,7 +8814,7 @@ place.</p></li> and if you still don't have the answer, ask on the <code class="literal">pkgsrc-users</code> mailing list.</p> <div class="qandaset"> -<a name="idm79349520"></a><dl> +<a name="idp140663383225904"></a><dl> <dt>22.1. <a href="#devfaq.makeflags">What is the difference between MAKEFLAGS, .MAKEFLAGS and MAKE_FLAGS?</a> @@ -9424,7 +8859,7 @@ do?</a> <tbody> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.makeflags"></a><a name="idm79349008"></a><p><b>22.1.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.makeflags"></a><a name="idp140663383226608"></a><p><b>22.1.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>What is the difference between <code class="varname">MAKEFLAGS</code>, <code class="varname">.MAKEFLAGS</code> and @@ -9440,7 +8875,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.make"></a><a name="idm79345040"></a><p><b>22.2.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.make"></a><a name="idp140663383231072"></a><p><b>22.2.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>What is the difference between <code class="varname">MAKE</code>, <code class="varname">GMAKE</code> and @@ -9458,7 +8893,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.cc"></a><a name="idm79340560"></a><p><b>22.3.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.cc"></a><a name="idp140663383236080"></a><p><b>22.3.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>What is the difference between <code class="varname">CC</code>, <code class="varname">PKG_CC</code> and @@ -9476,7 +8911,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.bl3flags"></a><a name="idm79336464"></a><p><b>22.4.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.bl3flags"></a><a name="idp140663383240992"></a><p><b>22.4.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>What is the difference between <code class="varname">BUILDLINK_LDFLAGS</code>, @@ -9489,7 +8924,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.bl3prefix"></a><a name="idm79334288"></a><p><b>22.5.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.bl3prefix"></a><a name="idp140663383243616"></a><p><b>22.5.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>Why does <span class="command"><strong>make show-var VARNAME=BUILDLINK_PREFIX.<em class="replaceable"><code>foo</code></em></strong></span> @@ -9505,7 +8940,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.master_sites"></a><a name="idm79331088"></a><p><b>22.6.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.master_sites"></a><a name="idp140663383247488"></a><p><b>22.6.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>What does <code class="code">${MASTER_SITE_SOURCEFORGE:=package/}</code> mean? I @@ -9529,7 +8964,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.mailinglists"></a><a name="idm79324176"></a><p><b>22.7.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.mailinglists"></a><a name="idp140663383255152"></a><p><b>22.7.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>Which mailing lists are there for package developers?</p></td> @@ -9554,7 +8989,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.documentation"></a><a name="idm79320464"></a><p><b>22.8.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.documentation"></a><a name="idp140663383260064"></a><p><b>22.8.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>Where is the pkgsrc documentation?</p></td> @@ -9602,7 +9037,7 @@ do?</a> </tr> <tr class="question"> <td align="left" valign="top"> -<a name="devfaq.too-much-time"></a><a name="idm79313936"></a><p><b>22.9.</b></p> +<a name="devfaq.too-much-time"></a><a name="idp140663383268864"></a><p><b>22.9.</b></p> </td> <td align="left" valign="top"><p>I have a little time to kill. What shall I do?</p></td> @@ -9730,7 +9165,9 @@ USE_TOOLS+=gmake <li class="listitem"> <p>If the package uses pkg-config to detect dependencies, add this tool to the list of required utilities:</p> -<pre class="programlisting">USE_TOOLS+=pkg-config</pre> +<pre class="programlisting"> +USE_TOOLS+=pkg-config +</pre> <p>Also use <a href="ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/pkgsrc/current/pkgsrc/pkgtools/verifypc/README.html" target="_top"><code class="filename">pkgtools/verifypc</code></a> at the end of the build process to ensure that you did not miss to specify any dependency in your package and that the version @@ -9747,14 +9184,18 @@ USE_TOOLS+=gmake documentation anyway; if it does not, it is a bug that you ought to report. For such packages you should disable gtk-doc (unless it is the default):</p> -<pre class="programlisting">CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--disable-gtk-doc</pre> +<pre class="programlisting"> +CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--disable-gtk-doc +</pre> <p>The default location of installed HTML files (<code class="filename">share/gtk-doc/<package-name></code>) is correct and should not be changed unless the package insists on installing them somewhere else. Otherwise programs as <span class="command"><strong>devhelp</strong></span> will not be able to open them. You can do that with an entry similar to:</p> -<pre class="programlisting">CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-html-dir=${PREFIX}/share/gtk-doc/...</pre> +<pre class="programlisting"> +CONFIGURE_ARGS+=--with-html-dir=${PREFIX}/share/gtk-doc/... +</pre> </li> </ul></div> <p>GNOME uses multiple <span class="emphasis"><em>shared</em></span> directories and @@ -10091,7 +9532,7 @@ CONFIGURE_ARGS+= CFLAGS=${CFLAGS:Q} CONFIGURE_ARGS:= ${CONFIGURE_ARGS} CFLAGS+= -Wall - </pre> +</pre> <p>This code shows how the use of the <code class="literal">:=</code> operator can quickly lead to unexpected results. The first paragraph is fairly common code. The second paragraph evaluates diff --git a/doc/pkgsrc.txt b/doc/pkgsrc.txt index 4554ca66529..4e8d3b76fa2 100644 --- a/doc/pkgsrc.txt +++ b/doc/pkgsrc.txt @@ -61,17 +61,6 @@ I. The pkgsrc user's guide 3.2. Bootstrapping pkgsrc 3.3. Platform-specific notes - 3.3.1. Cygwin - 3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X) - 3.3.3. FreeBSD - 3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD - 3.3.5. Interix - 3.3.6. IRIX - 3.3.7. Linux - 3.3.8. MirBSD - 3.3.9. OpenBSD - 3.3.10. Solaris - 4. Using pkgsrc 4.1. Using binary packages @@ -707,17 +696,6 @@ Table of Contents 3.2. Bootstrapping pkgsrc 3.3. Platform-specific notes - 3.3.1. Cygwin - 3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X) - 3.3.3. FreeBSD - 3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD - 3.3.5. Interix - 3.3.6. IRIX - 3.3.7. Linux - 3.3.8. MirBSD - 3.3.9. OpenBSD - 3.3.10. Solaris - 4. Using pkgsrc 4.1. Using binary packages @@ -975,17 +953,6 @@ Table of Contents 3.2. Bootstrapping pkgsrc 3.3. Platform-specific notes - 3.3.1. Cygwin - 3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X) - 3.3.3. FreeBSD - 3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD - 3.3.5. Interix - 3.3.6. IRIX - 3.3.7. Linux - 3.3.8. MirBSD - 3.3.9. OpenBSD - 3.3.10. Solaris - 3.1. Binary distribution See Section 4.1, "Using binary packages". @@ -1030,458 +997,8 @@ build and install packages. 3.3. Platform-specific notes -3.3.1. Cygwin - -Cygwin 1.7.x and later are supported. - -You need to install minimal base packages in `Base' category plus any of -compiler, gcc, gcc4, and/or clang. For gcc and gcc4, C and C++ compiler will be -installed by default, but you can install Fortran compiler additionally because -it will be required to use libtool. If it is not installed (or too old), -Fortran compiler will be installed with pkgsrc automatically. - -As noted in Cygwin FAQ: `Why doesn't su work?', su(1) command has been in -Cygwin distribution, but it has never worked. Unless you bootstrap pkgsrc with -the --unprivileged option, workaround is: - - * Right click "Cygwin Terminal" in your Start Menu, then pick "Run as - administrator". - -3.3.2. Darwin (Mac OS X) - -Darwin 8.x and up are supported. - -Before you start, you need to download and install the Mac OS X Developer Tools -from Apple's Developer Connection. This requires (free) membership. See http:// -developer.apple.com/macosx/ for details. Also, make sure you install X11 (an -optional package included with the Developer Tools) if you intend to build -packages that use the X11 Window System. (If you don't want or need the full -Xcode GUI, download and install Command Line Tools for Xcode.) - -3.3.3. FreeBSD - -FreeBSD 8.3 and 9.0 have been tested and are supported, other versions may -work. - -Care should be taken so that the tools that this kit installs do not conflict -with the FreeBSD userland tools. There are several steps: - - 1. FreeBSD stores its ports pkg database in /var/db/pkg. It is therefore - recommended that you choose a different location (e.g. /usr/pkgdb) by using - the --pkgdbdir option to the bootstrap script. - - 2. If you do not intend to use the FreeBSD ports tools, it's probably a good - idea to move them out of the way to avoid confusion, e.g. - - # cd /usr/sbin - # mv pkg_add pkg_add.orig - # mv pkg_create pkg_create.orig - # mv pkg_delete pkg_delete.orig - # mv pkg_info pkg_info.orig - - - 3. An example mk.conf file will be placed in /etc/mk.conf.example file when - you use the bootstrap script. - -3.3.4. GNU/kFreeBSD - -Debian GNU/kFreeBSD is the only GNU/kFreeBSD distribution now. Debian GNU/ -kFreeBSD 7.0 or later is tested and supported. - -You should install ncurses (libncurses and libncurses-dev) packages. - -3.3.5. Interix - -Interix is a POSIX-compatible subsystem for the Windows NT kernel, providing a -Unix-like environment with a tighter kernel integration than available with -Cygwin. It is part of the Windows Services for Unix package, available for free -for any licensed copy of Windows 2000, XP (not including XP Home), or 2003. SFU -can be downloaded from http://www.microsoft.com/windows/sfu/. - -Services for Unix 3.5 has been tested. 3.0 or 3.1 may work, but are not -officially supported. (The main difference in 3.0/3.1 is lack of pthreads, but -other parts of libc may also be lacking.) - -Services for Unix Applications (aka SUA) is an integrated component of Windows -Server 2003 R2 (5.2), Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 (6.0), Windows 7 -and Windows Server 2008 R2 (6.1). As of this writing, the SUA's Interix 6.0 -(32bit) and 6.1 (64bit) subsystems have been tested. Other versions may work as -well. The Interix 5.x subsystem has not yet been tested with pkgsrc. - -3.3.5.1. When installing Interix/SFU - -At an absolute minimum, the following packages must be installed from the -Windows Services for Unix 3.5 distribution in order to use pkgsrc: - - * Utilities -> Base Utilities - - * Interix GNU Components -> (all) - - * Remote Connectivity - - * Interix SDK - -When using pkgsrc on Interix, DO NOT install the Utilities subcomponent "UNIX -Perl". That is Perl 5.6 without shared module support, installed to /usr/local, -and will only cause confusion. Instead, install Perl 5.8 from pkgsrc (or from a -binary package). - -The Remote Connectivity subcomponent "Windows Remote Shell Service" does not -need to be installed, but Remote Connectivity itself should be installed in -order to have a working inetd. - -During installation you may be asked whether to enable setuid behavior for -Interix programs, and whether to make pathnames default to case-sensitive. -Setuid should be enabled, and case-sensitivity MUST be enabled. (Without -case-sensitivity, a large number of packages including perl will not build.) - -NOTE: Newer Windows service packs change the way binary execution works (via -the Data Execution Prevention feature). In order to use pkgsrc and other -gcc-compiled binaries reliably, a hotfix containing POSIX.EXE, PSXDLL.DLL, -PSXRUN.EXE, and PSXSS.EXE (899522 or newer) must be installed. Hotfixes are -available from Microsoft through a support contract; however, Debian Interix -Port has made most Interix hotfixes available for personal use from http:// -www.debian-interix.net/hotfixes/. - -In addition to the hotfix noted above, it may be necessary to disable Data -Execution Prevention entirely to make Interix functional. This may happen only -with certain types of CPUs; the cause is not fully understood at this time. If -gcc or other applications still segfault repeatedly after installing one of the -hotfixes note above, the following option can be added to the appropriate -"boot.ini" line on the Windows boot drive: /NoExecute=AlwaysOff (WARNING, this -will disable DEP completely, which may be a security risk if applications are -often run as a user in the Administrators group!) - -3.3.5.2. What to do if Interix/SFU is already installed - -If SFU is already installed and you wish to alter these settings to work with -pkgsrc, note the following things. - - * To uninstall UNIX Perl, use Add/Remove Programs, select Microsoft Windows - Services for UNIX, then click Change. In the installer, choose Add or - Remove, then uncheck Utilities->UNIX Perl. - - * To enable case-sensitivity for the file system, run REGEDIT.EXE, and change - the following registry key: - - HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\kernel - - Set the DWORD value "obcaseinsensitive" to 0; then reboot. - - * To enable setuid binaries (optional), run REGEDIT.EXE, and change the - following registry key: - - HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Services for UNIX - - Set the DWORD value "EnableSetuidBinaries" to 1; then reboot. - -3.3.5.3. Important notes for using pkgsrc - -The package manager (either the pkgsrc "su" user, or the user running -"pkg_add") must be a member of the local Administrators group. Such a user must -also be used to run the bootstrap. This is slightly relaxed from the normal -pkgsrc requirement of "root". - -The package manager should use a umask of 002. "make install" will -automatically complain if this is not the case. This ensures that directories -written in /var/db/pkg are Administrators-group writeable. - -The popular Interix binary packages from http://www.interopsystems.com/ use an -older version of pkgsrc's pkg_* tools. Ideally, these should NOT be used in -conjunction with pkgsrc. If you choose to use them at the same time as the -pkgsrc packages, ensure that you use the proper pkg_* tools for each type of -binary package. - -The TERM setting used for DOS-type console windows (including those invoked by -the csh and ksh startup shortcuts) is "interix". Most systems don't have a -termcap/terminfo entry for it, but the following .termcap entry provides -adequate emulation in most cases: - -interix:kP=\E[S:kN=\E[T:kH=\E[U:dc@:DC@:tc=pcansi: - - -3.3.5.4. Limitations of the Interix platform - -Though Interix suffices as a familiar and flexible substitute for a full -Unix-like platform, it has some drawbacks that should be noted for those -desiring to make the most of Interix. - - * X11: - - Interix comes with the standard set of X11R6 client libraries, and can run - X11 based applications, but it does not come with an X server. Some options - are StarNet X-Win32, Hummingbird Exceed (available in a trimmed version for - Interix from Interop Systems as the Interop X Server), and the free X11 - server included with Cygwin. - - * X11 acceleration: - - Because Interix runs in a completely different NT subsystem from Win32 - applications, it does not currently support various X11 protocol extensions - for acceleration (such as MIT-SHM or DGA). Most interactive applications to - a local X server will run reasonably fast, but full motion video and other - graphics intensive applications may require a faster-than-expected CPU. - - * Audio: - - Interix has no native support for audio output. For audio support, pkgsrc - uses the esound client/server audio system on Interix. Unlike on most - platforms, the audio/esound package does not contain the esd server - component. To output audio via an Interix host, the emulators/cygwin_esound - package must also be installed. - - * CD/DVDs, USB, and SCSI: - - Direct device access is not currently supported in Interix, so it is not - currently possible to access CD/DVD drives, USB devices, or SCSI devices - through non-filesystem means. Among other things, this makes it impossible - to use Interix directly for CD/DVD burning. - - * Tape drives: - - Due to the same limitations as for CD-ROMs and SCSI devices, tape drives - are also not directly accessible in Interix. However, support is in work to - make tape drive access possible by using Cygwin as a bridge (similarly to - audio bridged via Cygwin's esound server). - -3.3.5.5. Known issues for pkgsrc on Interix - -It is not necessary, in general, to have a "root" user on the Windows system; -any member of the local Administrators group will suffice. However, some -packages currently assume that the user named "root" is the privileged user. To -accommodate these, you may create such a user; make sure it is in the local -group Administrators (or your language equivalent). - -pkg_add creates directories of mode 0755, not 0775, in $PKG_DBDIR. For the time -being, install packages as the local Administrator (or your language -equivalent), or run the following command after installing a package to work -around the issue: - -# chmod -R g+w $PKG_DBDIR - - -3.3.6. IRIX - -You will need a working C compiler, either gcc or SGI's MIPS and MIPSpro -compiler (cc/c89). Please set the CC environment variable according to your -preference. If you do not have a license for the MIPSpro compiler suite, you -can download a gcc tardist file from http://freeware.sgi.com/. - -Please note that you will need IRIX 6.5.17 or higher, as this is the earliest -version of IRIX providing support for if_indextoname(3), if_nametoindex(3), -etc. - -At this point in time, pkgsrc only supports one ABI at a time. That is, you -cannot switch between the old 32-bit ABI, the new 32-bit ABI and the 64-bit -ABI. If you start out using "abi=n32", that's what all your packages will be -built with. - -Therefore, please make sure that you have no conflicting CFLAGS in your -environment or the mk.conf. Particularly, make sure that you do not try to link -n32 object files with lib64 or vice versa. Check your /etc/compiler.defaults! - -If you have the actual pkgsrc tree mounted via NFS from a different host, -please make sure to set WRKOBJDIR to a local directory, as it appears that IRIX -linker occasionally runs into issues when trying to link over a network-mounted -file system. - -The bootstrapping process should set all the right options for programs such as -imake(1), but you may want to set some options depending on your local setup. -Please see pkgsrc/mk/defaults/mk.conf and, of course, your compiler's man pages -for details. - -If you are using SGI's MIPSPro compiler, please set - -PKGSRC_COMPILER= mipspro - - -in mk.conf. Otherwise, pkgsrc will assume you are using gcc and may end up -passing invalid flags to the compiler. Note that bootstrap should create an -appropriate mk.conf.example by default. - -If you have both the MIPSPro compiler chain installed as well as gcc, but want -to make sure that MIPSPro is used, please set your PATH to not include the -location of gcc (often /usr/freeware/bin), and (important) pass the -'--preserve-path' flag. - -3.3.7. Linux - -Some versions of Linux (for example Debian GNU/Linux) need either libtermcap or -libcurses (libncurses). Installing the distributions libncurses-dev package (or -equivalent) should fix the problem. - -pkgsrc supports both gcc (GNU Compiler Collection) and icc (Intel C++ -Compiler). gcc is the default. icc 8.0 and 8.1 on i386 have been tested. - -To bootstrap using icc, assuming the default icc installation directory: - -env ICCBASE=/opt/intel/cc/10.1.008 ./bootstrap --compiler=icc - - -Note - -For icc 8.0 you must add `LDFLAGS=-static-libcxa' to this. - -For icc 8.1 you must add `LDFLAGS=-i-static' instead. - -For icc 10.1 neither of these appears to be necessary. - -Use a value for ICCBASE that corresponds to the directory where icc is -installed. After bootstrapping, set ICCBASE in mk.conf: - -ICCBASE= /opt/intel/cc/10.1.008 - - -The pkgsrc default for ICCBASE is /opt/intel_cc_80. This is the default install -directory for icc 8.0. If you are using a more recent version, be sure to set -the correct path explicitly. - -pkgsrc uses the static linking method of the runtime libraries provided by icc, -so binaries can be run on other systems which do not have the shared libraries -installed. - -Libtool, however, extracts a list of libraries from the ld(1) command run when -linking a C++ shared library and records it, throwing away the -Bstatic and --Bdynamic options interspersed between the libraries. This means that -libtool-linked C++ shared libraries will have a runtime dependency on the icc -libraries until this is fixed in libtool. - -3.3.8. MirBSD - -pkgsrc has been tested on MirBSD #10-current (2011 and newer). Older versions -might also work. Releases before #10 are not supported. - -The package tools of the (older) native ports tree, MirPorts, have the same -names as the ones used by pkgsrc. Care should be taken that the right tools are -used. When installing packages from source, use the bmake command for pkgsrc -and mmake for MirPorts. - -pkgsrc and MirPorts use the same location for the package database, /var/db/ -pkg. It is strongly recommended to use /usr/pkg/db instead, so that the pkgsrc -tree is self-contained. This is also the default setting used in the binary -package builds. - -Binary packages for MirBSD/i386 can be found on the pkgsrc ftp server. The -bootstrap kit there already contains the pkgin package manager. See the pkgsrc -on MirOS page for more details. - -3.3.9. OpenBSD - -OpenBSD 5.1 has been tested and supported, other versions may work. - -Care should be taken so that the tools that this kit installs do not conflict -with the OpenBSD userland tools. There are several steps: - - 1. OpenBSD stores its ports pkg database in /var/db/pkg. It is therefore - recommended that you choose a different location (e.g. /usr/pkgdb) by using - the --pkgdbdir option to the bootstrap script. - - 2. If you do not intend to use the OpenBSD ports tools, it's probably a good - idea to move them out of the way to avoid confusion, e.g. - - # cd /usr/sbin - # mv pkg_add pkg_add.orig - # mv pkg_create pkg_create.orig - # mv pkg_delete pkg_delete.orig - # mv pkg_info pkg_info.orig - - - 3. An example mk.conf file will be placed in /etc/mk.conf.example file when - you use the bootstrap script. OpenBSD's make program uses mk.conf as well. - You can work around this by enclosing all the pkgsrc-specific parts of the - file with: - - .ifdef BSD_PKG_MK - # pkgsrc stuff, e.g. insert defaults/mk.conf or similar here - .else - # OpenBSD stuff - .endif - - -3.3.10. Solaris - -Solaris 2.6 through 10 are supported on both x86 and sparc. You will need a -working C compiler. Both gcc 4.5.3 and Sun WorkShop 5 have been tested. - -The following packages are required on Solaris 8 for the bootstrap process and -to build packages. - - * SUNWsprot - - * SUNWarc - - * SUNWbtool - - * SUNWtoo - - * SUNWlibm - -Please note that the use of GNU binutils on Solaris is not supported, as of -June 2006. - -Whichever compiler you use, please ensure the compiler tools and your $prefix -are in your PATH. This includes /usr/ccs/{bin,lib} and e.g. /usr/pkg/ -{bin,sbin}. - -3.3.10.1. If you are using gcc - -It makes life much simpler if you only use the same gcc consistently for -building all packages. - -It is recommended that an external gcc be used only for bootstrapping, then -either build gcc from lang/gcc46 or install a binary gcc package, then remove -gcc used during bootstrapping. - -Binary packages of gcc can be found through http://www.sunfreeware.com/. - -3.3.10.2. If you are using Sun WorkShop - -You will need at least the following packages installed (from WorkShop 5.0) - - * SPROcc - Sun WorkShop Compiler C 5.0 - - * SPROcpl - Sun WorkShop Compiler C++ 5.0 - - * SPROild - Sun WorkShop Incremental Linker - - * SPROlang - Sun WorkShop Compilers common components - -You should set the following variables in your mk.conf file: - -CC= cc -CXX= CC -CPP= cc -E -CXXCPP= CC -E - -Note - -The CPP setting might break some packages that use the C preprocessor for -processing things other than C source code. - -3.3.10.3. Building 64-bit binaries with SunPro - -To build 64-bit packages, you just need to have the following lines in your -mk.conf file: - -PKGSRC_COMPILER= sunpro -ABI= 64 - -Note - -This setting has been tested for the SPARC architecture. Intel and AMD machines -need some more work. - -3.3.10.4. Common problems - -Sometimes, when using libtool, /bin/ksh crashes with a segmentation fault. The -workaround is to use another shell for the configure scripts, for example by -installing shells/bash and adding the following lines to your mk.conf: - -CONFIG_SHELL= ${LOCALBASE}/bin/bash -WRAPPER_SHELL= ${LOCALBASE}/bin/bash - - -Then, rebuild the devel/libtool-base package. +For platform-specific notes consult the README files found in the notes column +of Table 1.1, "Platforms supported by pkgsrc" Chapter 4. Using pkgsrc @@ -4087,7 +3604,6 @@ Be sure to add a RCS ID line as the first thing in any PLIST file you write: @comment $NetBSD$ - 13.2. Semi-automatic PLIST generation You can use the make print-PLIST command to output a PLIST that matches any new @@ -4105,7 +3621,6 @@ resulting PLIST: PRINT_PLIST_AWK+= /^libdata\/foo/ { next; } - 13.4. Variable substitution in PLIST A number of variables are substituted automatically in PLISTs when a package is @@ -4147,7 +3662,6 @@ MESSAGE_SUBST (see Section 11.5, "Optional files"): PLIST_SUBST+= SOMEVAR="somevalue" - This replaces all occurrences of "${SOMEVAR}" in the PLIST with "somevalue". The PLIST_VARS variable can be used to simplify the common case of @@ -4161,7 +3675,6 @@ PLIST_VARS+= foo PLIST.foo= yes .else - And then in PLIST: @comment $NetBSD$ @@ -4171,7 +3684,6 @@ ${PLIST.foo}bin/foo ${PLIST.foo}man/man1/foo.1 ${PLIST.foo}share/bar/foo.data - 13.5. Man page compression Man pages should be installed in compressed form if MANZ is set (in @@ -4214,8 +3726,7 @@ PLIST You can find one example in editors/xemacs: - GENERATE_PLIST+= ${ECHO} bin/${DISTNAME}-`${WRKSRC}/src/xemacs -sd`.dmp ; - +GENERATE_PLIST+= ${ECHO} bin/${DISTNAME}-`${WRKSRC}/src/xemacs -sd`.dmp ; which will append something like bin/xemacs-21.4.23-54e8ea71.dmp to the PLIST. @@ -4235,7 +3746,6 @@ installation as usual, and also add an entry to the PLIST: @pkgdir path/to/empty/directory - or take a look at MAKE_DIRS and OWN_DIRS. Chapter 14. Buildlink methodology @@ -6204,74 +5714,28 @@ interaction. This should be done in the package's Makefile, e.g.: INTERACTIVE_STAGE= configure install - The user can then decide to skip this package by setting the BATCH variable. Packages that require interaction are also excluded from bulk builds. 19.1.3. Handling licenses Authors of software can choose the licence under which software can be copied. -This is due to copyright law, and reasons for license choices are outside the -scope of pkgsrc. The pkgsrc system recognizes that there are a number of -licenses which some users may find objectionable or difficult or impossible to -comply with. The Free Software Foundation has declared some licenses "Free", -and the Open Source Initiative has a definition of "Open Source". The pkgsrc -system, as a policy choice, does not label packages which have licenses that -are Free or Open Source. However, packages without a license meeting either of -those tests are labeled with a license tag denoting the license. Note that a -package with no license to copy trivially does not meet either the Free or Open -Source test. - -For packages which are not Free or Open Source, pkgsrc will not build the -package unless the user has indicated to pkgsrc that packages with that -particular license may be built. Note that this documentation avoids the term -"accepted the license". The pkgsrc system is merely providing a mechanism to -avoid accidentally building a package with a non-free license; judgement and -responsibility remain with the user. (Installation of binary packages are not -currently subject to this mechanism; this is a bug.) +The Free Software Foundation has declared some licenses "Free", and the Open +Source Initiative has a definition of "Open Source". + +By default, pkgsrc allows packages with Free or Open Source licenses to be +built. To allow packages with other licenses to be built as well, the pkgsrc +user needs to add these licenses to the ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES variable in mk.conf +. Note that this variable only affects which packages may be built, while the +license terms often also restrict the actual use of the package and its +redistribution. One might want to only install packages with a BSD license, or the GPL, and not the other. The free licenses are added to the default ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES -variable. The user can override the default by setting the ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES -variable with "=" instead of "+=". The licenses accepted by default are: - - apache-1.1 apache-2.0 - arphic-public - artistic artistic-2.0 - boost-license - cc-by-sa-v3.0 - cc0-1.0-universal - cddl-1.0 - cpl-1.0 - epl-v1.0 - gnu-fdl-v1.1 gnu-fdl-v1.2 gnu-fdl-v1.3 - gnu-gpl-v1 - gnu-gpl-v2 gnu-lgpl-v2 gnu-lgpl-v2.1 - gnu-gpl-v3 gnu-lgpl-v3 - ibm-public-license-1.0 - ipafont - isc - lppl-1.3c - lucent - miros - mit - mpl-1.0 mpl-1.1 mpl-2.0 - mplusfont - ofl-v1.0 ofl-v1.1 - original-bsd modified-bsd 2-clause-bsd - php - png-license - postgresql-license - public-domain - python-software-foundation - qpl-v1.0 - sgi-free-software-b-v2.0 - sleepycat-public - unlicense - x11 - zlib - zpl - +variable. The pkgsrc user can override the default by setting the +ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES variable with "=" instead of "+=". The licenses accepted by +default are defined in the DEFAULT_ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES variable in the file +pkgsrc/mk/license.mk. The license tag mechanism is intended to address copyright-related issues surrounding building, installing and using a package, and not to address @@ -6284,7 +5748,6 @@ string identifying the license, e.g. in graphics/xv: LICENSE= xv-license - When trying to build, the user will get a notice that the package is covered by a license which has not been placed in the ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES variable: @@ -6295,63 +5758,59 @@ a license which has not been placed in the ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES variable: ===> ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license *** Error code 1 - The license can be viewed with make show-license, and if the user so chooses, the line printed above can be added to mk.conf to convey to pkgsrc that it should not in the future fail because of that license: ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES+=xv-license +The use of LICENSE=shareware, LICENSE=no-commercial-use, and similar language +is deprecated because it does not crisply refer to a particular license text. +Another problem with such usage is that it does not enable a user to tell +pkgsrc to proceed for a single package without also telling pkgsrc to proceed +for all packages with that tag. + +19.1.3.1. Adding a package with a new license When adding a package with a new license, the following steps are required: - 1. Check if the file can avoid the -license filename tag as described above by - referencing Various Licenses and Comments about Them and Licenses by Name | - Open Source Initiative. If this is the case, additionally add the license - filename to: + 1. Check whether the license qualifies as Free or Open Source by referencing + Various Licenses and Comments about Them and Licenses by Name | Open Source + Initiative. If this is the case, the filename in pkgsrc/licenses/ does not + need the -license suffix, and the license name should be added to: + DEFAULT_ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES in pkgsrc/mk/license.mk + default_acceptable_licenses in pkgsrc/pkgtools/pkg_install/files/lib/ license.c - + the ACCEPTABLE_LICENSES list in pkgsrc/doc/guide/files/fixes.xml - - with the proper syntax as demonstrated in those files, respectively. - 2. The license text should be added to pkgsrc/licenses for displaying. A list of known licenses can be seen in this directory. -When the license changes (in a way other than formatting), please make sure -that the new license has a different name (e.g., append the version number if -it exists, or the date). Just because a user told pkgsrc to build programs -under a previous version of a license does not mean that pkgsrc should build -programs under the new licenses. The higher-level point is that pkgsrc does not -evaluate licenses for reasonableness; the only test is a mechanistic test of -whether a particular text has been approved by either of two bodies. +19.1.3.2. Change to the license -The use of LICENSE=shareware, LICENSE=no-commercial-use, and similar language -is deprecated because it does not crisply refer to a particular license text. -Another problem with such usage is that it does not enable a user to tell -pkgsrc to proceed for a single package without also telling pkgsrc to proceed -for all packages with that tag. +When the license changes (in a way other than formatting), make sure that the +new license has a different name (e.g., append the version number if it exists, +or the date). Just because a user told pkgsrc to build programs under a +previous version of a license does not mean that pkgsrc should build programs +under the new licenses. The higher-level point is that pkgsrc does not evaluate +licenses for reasonableness; the only test is a mechanistic test of whether a +particular text has been approved by either of two bodies (FSF or OSI). 19.1.4. Restricted packages -Some licenses restrict how software may be re-distributed. Because a license -tag is required unless the package is Free or Open Source, all packages with -restrictions should have license tags. By declaring the restrictions, package -tools can automatically refrain from e.g. placing binary packages on FTP sites. - -There are four restrictions that may be encoded, which are the cross product of -sources (distfiles) and binaries not being placed on FTP sites and CD-ROMs. -Because this is rarely the exact language in any license, and because non-Free -licenses tend to be different from each other, pkgsrc adopts a definition of -FTP and CD-ROM. Pkgsrc uses "FTP" to mean that the source or binary file should -not be made available over the Internet at no charge. Pkgsrc uses "CD-ROM" to -mean that the source or binary may not be made available on some kind of media, -together with other source and binary packages, and which is sold for a -distribution charge. +Some licenses restrict how software may be re-distributed. By declaring the +restrictions, package tools can automatically refrain from e.g. placing binary +packages on FTP sites. + +There are four possible restrictions, which are the cross product of sources +(distfiles) and binaries not being placed on FTP sites and CD-ROMs. Because +this is rarely the exact language in any license, and because non-Free licenses +tend to be different from each other, pkgsrc adopts a definition of FTP and +CD-ROM. "FTP" means making the source or binary file available over the +Internet at no charge. "CD-ROM" means making the source or binary available on +some kind of media, together with other source and binary packages, which is +sold for a distribution charge. In order to encode these restrictions, the package system defines five make variables that can be set to note these restrictions: @@ -6388,10 +5847,10 @@ variables that can be set to note these restrictions: this variable to ${RESTRICTED}. If this variable is set, the distfile(s) will not be mirrored on ftp.NetBSD.org. -Please note that packages will to be removed from pkgsrc when the distfiles are +Please note that packages will be removed from pkgsrc when the distfiles are not distributable and cannot be obtained for a period of one full quarter -branch. Packages with manual / interactive fetch must have a maintainer and it -is his/her responsibility to ensure this. +branch. Packages with manual/interactive fetch must have a maintainer and it is +his/her responsibility to ensure this. 19.1.5. Handling dependencies @@ -6415,7 +5874,6 @@ The format for a BUILD_DEPENDS and a DEPENDS definition is: <pre-req-package-name>:../../<category>/<pre-req-package> - Please note that the "pre-req-package-name" may include any of the wildcard version numbers recognized by pkg_info(1). @@ -6424,13 +5882,11 @@ version numbers recognized by pkg_info(1). .include "../../graphics/jpeg/buildlink3.mk" - 2. If your package needs another package's binaries or libraries only for building, and if that package has a buildlink3.mk file available, use it: .include "../../graphics/jpeg/buildlink3.mk" - but set BUILDLINK_DEPMETHOD.jpeg?=build to make it a build dependency only. This case is rather rare. @@ -6439,7 +5895,6 @@ version numbers recognized by pkg_info(1). BUILD_DEPENDS+= scons-[0-9]*:../../devel/scons - 4. If your package needs a library with which to link and there is no buildlink3.mk file available, create one. Using DEPENDS won't be sufficient because the include files and libraries will be hidden from the compiler. @@ -6451,7 +5906,6 @@ version numbers recognized by pkg_info(1). DEPENDS+= teTeX-[0-9]*:../../print/teTeX - 6. You can use wildcards in package dependencies. Note that such wildcard dependencies are retained when creating binary packages. The dependency is checked when installing the binary package and any package which matches @@ -6465,7 +5919,6 @@ version numbers recognized by pkg_info(1). DEPENDS+= ImageMagick>=6.0:../../graphics/ImageMagick - This means that the package will build using version 6.0 of ImageMagick or newer. Such a dependency may be warranted if, for example, the command line options of an executable have changed. @@ -6501,12 +5954,10 @@ set in foo/bar/Makefile: CONFLICTS= baz-[0-9]* - and in pkgsrc/foo/baz/Makefile: CONFLICTS= bar-[0-9]* - 19.1.7. Packages that cannot or should not be built There are several reasons why a package might be instructed to not build under @@ -6572,7 +6023,6 @@ e.g. DISTNAME= foo-17.42 PKGREVISION= 9 - will result in a PKGNAME of "foo-17.42nb9". If you want to use the original value of PKGNAME without the "nbX" suffix, e.g. for setting DIST_SUBDIR, use PKGNAME_NOREV. @@ -6583,7 +6033,6 @@ like: DISTNAME= foo-17.43 - PKGREVISION should be incremented for any non-trivial change in the resulting binary package. Without a PKGREVISION bump, someone with the previous version installed has no way of knowing that their package is out of date. Thus, @@ -6627,7 +6076,6 @@ SUBST_FILES.fix-paths+= scripts/*.sh SUBST_SED.fix-paths= -e 's,"/usr/local,"${PREFIX},g' SUBST_SED.fix-paths+= -e 's,"/var/log,"${VARBASE}/log,g' - SUBST_CLASSES is a list of identifiers that are used to identify the different SUBST blocks that are defined. The SUBST framework is heavily used by pkgsrc, so it is important to always use the += operator with this variable. Otherwise @@ -6681,7 +6129,6 @@ FETCH_MESSAGE= "Please download the files" FETCH_MESSAGE+= " "${DISTFILES:Q} FETCH_MESSAGE+= "manually from "${MASTER_SITES:Q}"." - 19.2.2. How to handle modified distfiles with the 'old' name Sometimes authors of a software package make some modifications after the @@ -6742,7 +6189,6 @@ MASTER_SITES= ${MASTER_SITE_GITHUB:=example/} #GITHUB_PROJECT= # can be omitted if same as DISTNAME GITHUB_TAG= 988881adc9fc3655077dc2d4d757d480b5ea0e11 - 19.2.3.3. Fetch based on release If your distfile URL looks similar to http://github.com/username/exampleproject @@ -6755,7 +6201,6 @@ GITHUB_PROJECT= exampleproject GITHUB_RELEASE= rel-${PKGVERSION_NOREV} # usually just set this to ${DISTNAME} EXTRACT_SUFX= .zip - 19.3. The configure phase 19.3.1. Shared libraries - libtool @@ -6788,7 +6233,6 @@ Here's how to use libtool in a package in seven simple steps: -rpath ${PREFIX}/lib \ -version-info major:minor - Note that the library is changed to have a .la extension, and the objects are changed to have a .lo extension. Change OBJS as necessary. This automatically creates all of the .a, .so.major.minor, and ELF symlinks (if @@ -6815,7 +6259,6 @@ Here's how to use libtool in a package in seven simple steps: If two libraries have identical CURRENT and AGE numbers, then the dynamic linker chooses the library with the greater REVISION number. - The "-release" option will produce different results for a.out and ELF (excluding symlinks) in only one case. An ELF library of the form " libfoo-release.so.x.y" will have a symlink of "libfoo.so.x.y" on an a.out @@ -6841,12 +6284,10 @@ Here's how to use libtool in a package in seven simple steps: ${LIBTOOL} --mode=link ${CC} -o someprog -L../somelib -lsomelib - should be changed to: ${LIBTOOL} --mode=link ${CC} -o someprog ../somelib/somelib.la - and it will do the right thing with the libraries. 6. When installing libraries, preface the install(1) or cp(1) command with "$ @@ -6854,7 +6295,6 @@ Here's how to use libtool in a package in seven simple steps: ${LIBTOOL} --mode=install ${BSD_INSTALL_LIB} ${SOMELIB:.a=.la} ${PREFIX}/lib - This will install the static .a, shared library, any needed symlinks, and run ldconfig(8). @@ -6912,7 +6352,6 @@ pre-configure: ... - and for packages that need automake and autoconf: AUTOMAKE_REQD= 1.7.1 # if default version is not good enough @@ -6925,7 +6364,6 @@ pre-configure: ... - Packages which use GNU Automake will almost certainly require GNU Make. There are times when the configure process makes additional changes to the @@ -7148,7 +6586,6 @@ like this: ${INSTALL_DATA_DIR} ${PREFIX}/dir1 ${INSTALL_DATA_DIR} ${PREFIX}/dir2 - You can also just append "dir1 dir2" to the INSTALLATION_DIRS variable, which will automatically do the right thing. @@ -7198,7 +6635,6 @@ OWN_DIRS_PERMS+= ${VARBASE}/games/moon-buggy ${GAMEDIR_PERMS} REQD_FILES_PERMS+= /dev/null ${VARBASE}/games/moon-buggy/mbscore ${GAMEDATA_PERMS} SPECIAL_PERMS+= ${PREFIX}/bin/moon-buggy ${SETGID_GAMES_PERMS} - Various INSTALL_* variables are also available: INSTALL_GAME to install setgid game binaries, INSTALL_GAME_DIR to install game directories that are needed to be accessed by setgid games and INSTALL_GAME_DATA to install scorefiles. @@ -7242,7 +6678,6 @@ REPLACE.tcl.new= ${PREFIX}/bin/tclsh REPLACE_FILES.tcl= # list of tcl scripts which need to be fixed, # relative to ${WRKSRC}, just as in REPLACE_PERL - Note Before March 2006, these variables were called _REPLACE.* and _REPLACE_FILES.*. @@ -7263,7 +6698,6 @@ a space-separated list of packlist files relative to PERL5_PACKLIST_DIR PERL5_PACKLIST= auto/Pg/.packlist - The perl5 config variables installarchlib, installscript, installvendorbin, installvendorscript, installvendorarch, installvendorlib, installvendorman1dir, and installvendorman3dir represent those locations in which components of perl5 @@ -8350,7 +7784,6 @@ CONFIGURE_ARGS:= ${CONFIGURE_ARGS} CFLAGS+= -Wall - This code shows how the use of the := operator can quickly lead to unexpected results. The first paragraph is fairly common code. The second paragraph evaluates the CONFIGURE_ARGS variable, which results in CFLAGS=-O. In the third |