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| -rw-r--r-- | doc/pkgsrc.html | 967 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/pkgsrc.txt | 90 |
2 files changed, 623 insertions, 434 deletions
diff --git a/doc/pkgsrc.html b/doc/pkgsrc.html index 3f78c1b404c..ed10fa42c66 100644 --- a/doc/pkgsrc.html +++ b/doc/pkgsrc.html @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta name="generator" content= - "HTML Tidy for NetBSD (vers 1 September 2005), see www.w3.org" /> + "HTML Tidy for NetBSD (vers 1st August 2004), see www.w3.org" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content= "text/html; charset=us-ascii" /> @@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ <body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"> - <div class="book" lang="en"> + <div class="book" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h1 class="title"><a name="the-pkgsrc-guide"></a>The - pkgsrc guide</h1> + <h1 class="title"><a name="the-pkgsrc-guide" id= + "the-pkgsrc-guide"></a>The pkgsrc guide</h1> </div> <div> @@ -692,8 +692,8 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </dd> - <dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#fixes">15. Notes on - fixes for packages</a></span></dt> + <dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#fixes">15. Making + your package work</a></span></dt> <dd> <dl> @@ -792,8 +792,8 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dd> <dt><span class="sect1"><a href= - "#building-considerations">15.4. Building - considerations</a></span></dt> + "#fixes-build">15.4. Building the + package</a></span></dt> <dd> <dl> @@ -979,11 +979,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="introduction" id= "introduction"></a>Chapter 1. What is pkgsrc?</h2> </div> @@ -1008,11 +1008,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "introduction-section" id= "introduction-section"></a>1.1. Introduction</h2> </div> </div> @@ -1145,12 +1146,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "overview"></a>1.2. Overview</h2> + "overview" id="overview"></a>1.2. Overview</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -1191,11 +1192,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "terminology" id= "terminology"></a>1.3. Terminology</h2> </div> </div> @@ -1290,11 +1292,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "typography" id= "typography"></a>1.4. Typography</h2> </div> </div> @@ -1310,11 +1313,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="part" lang="en"> + <div class="part" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h1 class="title"><a name= + <h1 class="title"><a name="users-guide" id= "users-guide"></a>Part I. The pkgsrc user's guide</h1> </div> @@ -1594,11 +1597,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="getting" id= "getting"></a>Chapter 2. Where to get pkgsrc</h2> </div> @@ -1624,12 +1627,13 @@ alink="#0000FF"> file, via SUP, or via CVS. All three ways are described here.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "as-tar-file"></a>2.1. As tar file</h2> + "as-tar-file" id="as-tar-file"></a>2.1. As tar + file</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -1642,12 +1646,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> class="filename">/usr/pkgsrc</code>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "via-sup"></a>2.2. Via SUP</h2> + "via-sup" id="via-sup"></a>2.2. Via SUP</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -1669,12 +1673,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> <em class="replaceable"><code>/path/to/your/supfile</code></em></strong></span>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "via-cvs"></a>2.3. Via CVS</h2> + "via-cvs" id="via-cvs"></a>2.3. Via CVS</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -1717,11 +1721,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="platforms" id= "platforms"></a>Chapter 3. Using pkgsrc on systems other than NetBSD</h2> </div> @@ -1767,11 +1771,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "bootstrapping-pkgsrc" id= "bootstrapping-pkgsrc"></a>3.1. Bootstrapping pkgsrc</h2> </div> @@ -1838,7 +1843,7 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </pre> <p>See <a href="#getting" title= - "Chapter 2. Where to get pkgsrc">Chapter 2, + "Chapter 2. Where to get pkgsrc">Chapter 2, <i>Where to get pkgsrc</i></a> for other ways to get pkgsrc before bootstrapping. The given <span><strong class="command">bootstrap</strong></span> @@ -1873,11 +1878,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "platform-specific-notes" id= "platform-specific-notes"></a>3.2. Platform-specific notes</h2> </div> @@ -1887,11 +1893,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> <p>Here are some platform-specific notes you should be aware of.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="darwin" id= "darwin"></a>3.2.1. Darwin (Mac OS X)</h3> </div> </div> @@ -1932,13 +1938,13 @@ alink="#0000FF"> be case-sensitive, and HFS+ is not.</p> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name= - "platform.osx-image"></a>3.2.1.1. Using a - disk image</h4> + <h4 class="title"><a name="platform.osx-image" + id="platform.osx-image"></a>3.2.1.1. Using + a disk image</h4> </div> </div> </div> @@ -1958,12 +1964,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> <p>That's it!</p> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name= - "platform.osx-ufs"></a>3.2.1.2. Using a + <h4 class="title"><a name="platform.osx-ufs" + id="platform.osx-ufs"></a>3.2.1.2. Using a UFS partition</h4> </div> </div> @@ -2025,11 +2031,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="freebsd" id= "freebsd"></a>3.2.2. FreeBSD</h3> </div> </div> @@ -2087,11 +2093,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="interix" id= "interix"></a>3.2.3. Interix</h3> </div> </div> @@ -2112,11 +2118,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> officially supported. (The main difference in 3.0/3.1 is lack of pthreads.)</p> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h4 class="title"><a name= + "platform.interix-sfu-install" id= "platform.interix-sfu-install"></a>3.2.3.1. When installing Interix/SFU</h4> </div> @@ -2179,11 +2186,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> "_top">http://www.duh.org/interix/hotfixes.php</a>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h4 class="title"><a name= + "platform.interix-sfu-postinstall" id= "platform.interix-sfu-postinstall"></a>3.2.3.2. What to do if Interix/SFU is already installed</h4> </div> @@ -2233,11 +2241,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h4 class="title"><a name= + "platform.interix-notes" id= "platform.interix-notes"></a>3.2.3.3. Important notes for using pkgsrc</h4> </div> @@ -2276,11 +2285,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h4 class="title"><a name= + "platform.interix-limits" id= "platform.interix-limits"></a>3.2.3.4. Limitations of the Interix platform</h4> </div> @@ -2389,11 +2399,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h4 class="title"><a name= + "platform.interix-knownissues" id= "platform.interix-knownissues"></a>3.2.3.5. Known issues for pkgsrc on Interix</h4> </div> @@ -2421,11 +2432,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="irix" id= "irix"></a>3.2.4. IRIX</h3> </div> </div> @@ -2509,11 +2520,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> pass the '--preserve-path' flag.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="linux" id= "linux"></a>3.2.5. Linux</h3> </div> </div> @@ -2590,11 +2601,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> libtool.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="openbsd" id= "openbsd"></a>3.2.6. OpenBSD</h3> </div> </div> @@ -2663,11 +2674,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="solaris" id= "solaris"></a>3.2.7. Solaris</h3> </div> </div> @@ -2708,13 +2719,13 @@ alink="#0000FF"> <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> supported.</p> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name= - "solaris-gcc-note"></a>3.2.7.1. If you are - using gcc</h4> + <h4 class="title"><a name="solaris-gcc-note" + id="solaris-gcc-note"></a>3.2.7.1. If you + are using gcc</h4> </div> </div> </div> @@ -2739,11 +2750,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> "_top">http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/common/freewareSearch.html</a>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h4 class="title"><a name= + "solaris-sun-workshop-note" id= "solaris-sun-workshop-note"></a>3.2.7.2. If you are using Sun WorkShop</h4> </div> @@ -2806,11 +2818,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="using" id= "using"></a>Chapter 4. Using pkgsrc</h2> </div> </div> @@ -2864,11 +2876,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "getting-started" id= "getting-started"></a>4.1. Working with binary packages</h2> </div> @@ -2879,11 +2892,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> install a precompiled binary package that someone else already prepared for your type of machine.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "where-to-get-binary-packages" id= "where-to-get-binary-packages"></a>4.1.1. Where to get binary packages</h3> </div> @@ -2920,11 +2934,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> documentation for the exact location.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "how-to-use-binary-packages" id= "how-to-use-binary-packages"></a>4.1.2. How to use binary packages</h3> </div> @@ -2994,11 +3009,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> just installed program.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="a-word-of-warning" id= "a-word-of-warning"></a>4.1.3. A word of warning</h3> </div> @@ -3017,11 +3032,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "building-packages-from-source" id= "building-packages-from-source"></a>4.2. Building packages from source</h2> </div> @@ -3034,11 +3050,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> “The pkgsrc developer's guide”</a> for instructions how to create your own packages.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="requirements" id= "requirements"></a>4.2.1. Requirements</h3> </div> </div> @@ -3054,12 +3070,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> required, too.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "fetching-distfiles"></a>4.2.2. Fetching + <h3 class="title"><a name="fetching-distfiles" + id="fetching-distfiles"></a>4.2.2. Fetching distfiles</h3> </div> </div> @@ -3097,11 +3113,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> "filename">/usr/pkgsrc/distfiles</code>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "how-to-build-and-install" id= "how-to-build-and-install"></a>4.2.3. How to build and install</h3> </div> @@ -3149,8 +3166,8 @@ alink="#0000FF"> <p>Taking the figlet utility as an example, we can install it on our system by building as shown in <a href="#logs" title= - "Appendix B. Build logs">Appendix B, - <i>Build logs</i></a>.</p> + "Appendix B. Build logs">Appendix B, <i>Build + logs</i></a>.</p> <p>The program is installed under the default root of the packages tree - <code xmlns= @@ -3288,11 +3305,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> "varname">LOCALBASE</code>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "selecting-the-compiler" id= "selecting-the-compiler"></a>4.2.4. Selecting the compiler</h3> </div> @@ -3378,11 +3396,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="configuring" id= "configuring"></a>Chapter 5. Configuring pkgsrc</h2> </div> @@ -3411,11 +3429,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "general-configuration" id= "general-configuration"></a>5.1. General configuration</h2> </div> @@ -3497,11 +3516,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "variables-affecting-build" id= "variables-affecting-build"></a>5.2. Variables affecting the build process</h2> </div> @@ -3573,11 +3593,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "developer-advanced-settings" id= "developer-advanced-settings"></a>5.3. Developer/advanced settings</h2> </div> @@ -3624,11 +3645,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "selecting-build-options" id= "selecting-build-options"></a>5.4. Selecting Build Options</h2> </div> @@ -3725,11 +3747,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="binary" id= "binary"></a>Chapter 6. Creating binary packages</h2> </div> @@ -3800,11 +3822,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "building-a-single-binary-package" id= "building-a-single-binary-package"></a>6.1. Building a single binary package</h2> </div> @@ -3842,7 +3865,7 @@ alink="#0000FF"> "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">/usr/pkgsrc/packages</code>, in the form of a gzipped tar file. See <a href="#logs.package" title= - "B.2. Packaging figlet">Section B.2, + "B.2. Packaging figlet">Section B.2, “Packaging figlet”</a> for a continuation of the above <a xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" href= @@ -3851,16 +3874,17 @@ alink="#0000FF"> "filename">misc/figlet</code></a> example.</p> <p>See <a href="#submit" title= - "Chapter 17. Submitting and Committing">Chapter 17, - <i>Submitting and Committing</i></a> for information on - how to submit such a binary package.</p> + "Chapter 17. Submitting and Committing">Chapter + 17, <i>Submitting and Committing</i></a> for information + on how to submit such a binary package.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "settings-for-creationg-of-binary-packages" id= "settings-for-creationg-of-binary-packages"></a>6.2. Settings for creation of binary packages</h2> </div> @@ -3872,13 +3896,13 @@ alink="#0000FF"> “Other helpful targets”</a>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "bulkbuild"></a>6.3. Doing a bulk build of all - packages</h2> + "bulkbuild" id="bulkbuild"></a>6.3. Doing a + bulk build of all packages</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -3897,21 +3921,22 @@ alink="#0000FF"> sure to not actually compile on NFS storage, as this slows things down a lot.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="binary.configuration" + id= "binary.configuration"></a>6.3.1. Configuration</h3> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name= + <h4 class="title"><a name="binary.mk.conf" id= "binary.mk.conf"></a>6.3.1.1. /etc/mk.conf</h4> </div> </div> @@ -3940,11 +3965,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name= + <h4 class="title"><a name="build.conf" id= "build.conf"></a>6.3.1.2. <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class="filename">build.conf</code></h4> @@ -3971,11 +3996,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> update</strong></span>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name= + <h4 class="title"><a name="pre-build.local" id= "pre-build.local"></a>6.3.1.3. <code xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class="filename">pre-build.local</code></h4> </div> @@ -4011,11 +4036,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "other-environmental-considerations" id= "other-environmental-considerations"></a>6.3.2. Other environmental considerations</h3> </div> @@ -4057,11 +4083,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> warned! :)</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="operation" id= "operation"></a>6.3.3. Operation</h3> </div> </div> @@ -4106,11 +4132,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> class="filename">build.conf</code> file.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="what-it-does" id= "what-it-does"></a>6.3.4. What it does</h3> </div> </div> @@ -4170,11 +4196,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> these broken package builds later.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "disk-space-requirements" id= "disk-space-requirements"></a>6.3.5. Disk space requirements</h3> </div> @@ -4213,13 +4240,13 @@ alink="#0000FF"> recompiling.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "setting-up-a-sandbox"></a>6.3.6. Setting up - a sandbox for chrooted builds</h3> + <h3 class="title"><a name="setting-up-a-sandbox" + id="setting-up-a-sandbox"></a>6.3.6. Setting + up a sandbox for chrooted builds</h3> </div> </div> </div> @@ -4430,11 +4457,12 @@ alink="#0000FF"> (wherever that points/mounts to/from).</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "building-a-partial-set" id= "building-a-partial-set"></a>6.3.7. Building a partial set of packages</h3> </div> @@ -4484,11 +4512,11 @@ alink="#0000FF"> needed.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="bulk-upload" id= "bulk-upload"></a>6.3.8. Uploading results of a bulk build</h3> </div> @@ -4634,11 +4662,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "creating-cdroms" id= "creating-cdroms"></a>6.4. Creating a multiple CD-ROM packages collection</h2> </div> @@ -4659,11 +4688,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> all the dependencies for a given package on the same CD as that package.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="cdpack-example" id= "cdpack-example"></a>6.4.1. Example of cdpack</h3> </div> @@ -4729,11 +4758,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="faq" id= "faq"></a>Chapter 7. Frequently Asked Questions</h2> </div> @@ -4812,11 +4841,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> for in the previous chapters, and it contains items for both pkgsrc users and developers.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "mailing-list-pointers" id= "mailing-list-pointers"></a>7.1. Are there any mailing lists for pkg-related discussion?</h2> </div> @@ -4871,11 +4901,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "_top">http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/</a>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "pkgviews-docs" id= "pkgviews-docs"></a>7.2. Where's the pkgviews documentation?</h2> </div> @@ -4888,11 +4919,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "filename">pkgsrc/mk/buildlink3/PKGVIEWS_UG</code>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "faq-pkgtools" id= "faq-pkgtools"></a>7.3. Utilities for package management (pkgtools)</h2> </div> @@ -5147,11 +5179,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "non-root-pkgsrc" id= "non-root-pkgsrc"></a>7.4. How to use pkgsrc as non-root</h2> </div> @@ -5189,11 +5222,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> finer tuning of the tree layout.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "resume-transfers" id= "resume-transfers"></a>7.5. How to resume transfers when fetching distfiles?</h2> </div> @@ -5232,11 +5266,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "XFree86-from-pkgsrc" id= "XFree86-from-pkgsrc"></a>7.6. How can I install/use XFree86 from pkgsrc?</h2> </div> @@ -5257,11 +5292,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "x.org-from-pkgsrc" id= "x.org-from-pkgsrc"></a>7.7. How can I install/use X.org from pkgsrc?</h2> </div> @@ -5282,11 +5318,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "fetch-behind-firewall" id= "fetch-behind-firewall"></a>7.8. How to fetch files from behind a firewall</h2> </div> @@ -5307,13 +5344,13 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "passive-ftp"></a>7.9. How do I tell - <span><strong class="command">make + "passive-ftp" id="passive-ftp"></a>7.9. How do + I tell <span><strong class="command">make fetch</strong></span> to do passive FTP?</h2> </div> </div> @@ -5358,11 +5395,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> active transfers.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "fetching-all-distfiles" id= "fetching-all-distfiles"></a>7.10. How to fetch all distfiles at once</h2> </div> @@ -5433,11 +5471,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "tmac.andoc-missing" id= "tmac.andoc-missing"></a>7.11. What does “<span class="quote">Don't know how to make /usr/share/tmac/tmac.andoc</span>” mean?</h2> @@ -5469,11 +5508,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> class="filename">/etc/mk.conf</code>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "bsd.own.mk-missing" id= "bsd.own.mk-missing"></a>7.12. What does “<span class="quote">Could not find bsd.own.mk</span>” mean?</h2> @@ -5502,11 +5542,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> -r</strong></span>).</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "using-sudo-with-pkgsrc" id= "using-sudo-with-pkgsrc"></a>7.13. Using 'sudo' with pkgsrc</h2> </div> @@ -5537,13 +5578,13 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "faq.conf"></a>7.14. How do I change the - location of configuration files?</h2> + "faq.conf" id="faq.conf"></a>7.14. How do I + change the location of configuration files?</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -5581,11 +5622,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> rebuild and reinstall any affected packages.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "audit-packages" id= "audit-packages"></a>7.15. Automated security checks</h2> </div> @@ -5651,11 +5693,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="part" lang="en"> + <div class="part" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h1 class="title"><a name= + <h1 class="title"><a name="developers-guide" id= "developers-guide"></a>Part II. The pkgsrc developer's guide</h1> </div> @@ -5818,8 +5860,8 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> <dt><span class="sect2"><a href= "#updating-buildlink-depends">11.2.2. Updating <code class= - "varname">BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.<em class="replaceable"><code>pkg</code></em></code> - in <code xmlns= + "varname">BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.<em class="replaceable"> + <code>pkg</code></em></code> in <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">buildlink3.mk</code> files</a></span></dt> @@ -5960,8 +6002,8 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </dl> </dd> - <dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#fixes">15. Notes on - fixes for packages</a></span></dt> + <dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#fixes">15. Making + your package work</a></span></dt> <dd> <dl> @@ -6059,9 +6101,8 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </dl> </dd> - <dt><span class="sect1"><a href= - "#building-considerations">15.4. Building - considerations</a></span></dt> + <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#fixes-build">15.4. + Building the package</a></span></dt> <dd> <dl> @@ -6184,11 +6225,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </dl> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="components" id= "components"></a>Chapter 8. Package components - files, directories and contents</h2> </div> @@ -6234,11 +6275,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> of files involved which are described in the following sections.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "components.Makefile" id= "components.Makefile"></a>8.1. <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">Makefile</code></h2> @@ -6554,11 +6596,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "components.distinfo" id= "components.distinfo"></a>8.2. <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">distinfo</code></h2> @@ -6607,11 +6650,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> information is not lost.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "components.patches" id= "components.patches"></a>8.3. patches/*</h2> </div> </div> @@ -6715,11 +6759,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> after pkgsrc patches are applied</em></span>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "other-mandatory-files" id= "other-mandatory-files"></a>8.4. Other mandatory files</h2> </div> @@ -6759,11 +6804,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "components.optional" id= "components.optional"></a>8.5. Optional files</h2> </div> @@ -6847,12 +6893,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "work-dir"></a>8.6. <code xmlns= + "work-dir" id="work-dir"></a>8.6. <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">work*</code></h2> </div> @@ -6875,11 +6921,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> <code class="varname">OBJMACHINE</code> is set.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "files-dir" id= "files-dir"></a>8.7. <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">files/*</code></h2> @@ -6900,11 +6947,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="makefile" id= "makefile"></a>Chapter 9. Programming in <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= @@ -6989,11 +7036,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "filename">Makefile</code>s, including the pitfalls that come along with them.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "makefile.variables" id= "makefile.variables"></a>9.1. <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">Makefile</code> variables</h2> @@ -7097,11 +7145,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </ul> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "makefile.variables.names" id= "makefile.variables.names"></a>9.1.1. Naming conventions</h3> </div> @@ -7137,11 +7186,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "makefile.code" id= "makefile.code"></a>9.2. Code snippets</h2> </div> </div> @@ -7152,11 +7202,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> appropriate here, you should test your code and add it here.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="adding-to-list" id= "adding-to-list"></a>9.2.1. Adding things to a list</h3> </div> @@ -7182,11 +7232,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> are correctly interpreted in both lists.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "converting-internal-to-external" id= "converting-internal-to-external"></a>9.2.2. Converting an internal list into an external list</h3> </div> @@ -7207,11 +7258,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "varname">""</code> is explained below.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "passing-variable-to-shell" id= "passing-variable-to-shell"></a>9.2.3. Passing variables to a shell command</h3> </div> @@ -7269,11 +7321,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> there is no example for it.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="quoting-guideline" id= "quoting-guideline"></a>9.2.4. Quoting guideline</h3> </div> @@ -7394,11 +7446,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "bsd-make-bug-workaround" id= "bsd-make-bug-workaround"></a>9.2.5. Workaround for a bug in BSD Make</h3> </div> @@ -7425,11 +7478,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="plist" id= "plist"></a>Chapter 10. PLIST issues</h2> </div> </div> @@ -7490,12 +7543,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">PLIST</code> file (or files, see below!).</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "rcs-id"></a>10.1. RCS ID</h2> + "rcs-id" id="rcs-id"></a>10.1. RCS ID</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -7508,11 +7561,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "automatic-plist-generation" id= "automatic-plist-generation"></a>10.2. Semi-automatic <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= @@ -7530,11 +7584,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> information on this target.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "print-PLIST" id= "print-PLIST"></a>10.3. Tweaking output of <span><strong class="command">make print-PLIST</strong></span></h2> @@ -7578,11 +7633,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "plist.misc" id= "plist.misc"></a>10.4. Variable substitution in PLIST</h2> </div> @@ -7707,11 +7763,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> “<span class="quote">somevalue</span>”.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "manpage-compression" id= "manpage-compression"></a>10.5. Man page compression</h2> </div> @@ -7736,11 +7793,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> class="filename">PLIST</code> itself.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "using-PLIST_SRC" id= "using-PLIST_SRC"></a>10.6. Changing PLIST source with <code class= "varname">PLIST_SRC</code></h2> @@ -7760,11 +7818,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> things is important.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "platform-specific-plist" id= "platform-specific-plist"></a>10.7. Platform-specific and differing PLISTs</h2> </div> @@ -7811,11 +7870,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "faq.common-dirs" id= "faq.common-dirs"></a>10.8. Sharing directories between packages</h2> </div> @@ -7903,11 +7963,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="buildlink" id= "buildlink"></a>Chapter 11. Buildlink methodology</h2> </div> @@ -8006,11 +8066,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> buildlink3 is designed to insulate the package build from non-system-supplied software.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "converting-to-buildlink3" id= "converting-to-buildlink3"></a>11.1. Converting packages to use buildlink3</h2> </div> @@ -8179,11 +8240,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> complete description of how to use them properly.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "creating-buildlink3.mk" id= "creating-buildlink3.mk"></a>11.2. Writing <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= @@ -8227,12 +8289,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "prompt">%</code> createbuildlink >buildlink3.mk</code></strong> </pre> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "anatomy-of-bl3"></a>11.2.1. Anatomy of a + <h3 class="title"><a name="anatomy-of-bl3" id= + "anatomy-of-bl3"></a>11.2.1. Anatomy of a buildlink3.mk file</h3> </div> </div> @@ -8349,9 +8411,9 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "varname">BUILDLINK_INCDIRS.<em class= "replaceable"><code>pkg</code></em></code> and <code class= - "varname">BUILDLINK_LIBDIRS.<em class="replaceable"><code>pkg</code></em></code> - (not shown above) are lists of subdirectories of - <code xmlns= + "varname">BUILDLINK_LIBDIRS.<em class="replaceable"> + <code>pkg</code></em></code> (not shown above) + are lists of subdirectories of <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">${BUILDLINK_PREFIX.<em class= "replaceable"><code>pkg</code></em>}</code> to @@ -8488,15 +8550,16 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> included.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= - "updating-buildlink-depends"></a>11.2.2. Updating + "updating-buildlink-depends" id= + "updating-buildlink-depends"></a>11.2.2. Updating <code class= - "varname">BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.<em class="replaceable"><code>pkg</code></em></code> - in <code xmlns= + "varname">BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.<em class="replaceable"> + <code>pkg</code></em></code> in <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">buildlink3.mk</code> files</h3> </div> @@ -8547,21 +8610,21 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> want to cause unneeded package deletions and rebuilds. In many cases, new versions of packages work just fine with older dependencies. See <a href="#dependencies" - title= - "15.1.4. Handling dependencies">Section 15.1.4, - “Handling dependencies”</a> for more - information about dependencies on other packages, + title="15.1.4. Handling dependencies">Section + 15.1.4, “Handling dependencies”</a> for + more information about dependencies on other packages, including the <code class= "varname">BUILDLINK_RECOMMENDED</code> and <code class= "varname">RECOMMENDED</code> definitions.</p> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "writing-builtin.mk" id= "writing-builtin.mk"></a>11.3. Writing <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= @@ -8616,11 +8679,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </ol> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="anatomy-of-builtin.mk" + id= "anatomy-of-builtin.mk"></a>11.3.1. Anatomy of a <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= @@ -8747,11 +8811,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "replaceable"><code>pkg</code></em></code>).</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "native-or-pkgsrc-preference" id= "native-or-pkgsrc-preference"></a>11.3.2. Global preferences for native or pkgsrc software</h3> </div> @@ -8795,11 +8860,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="pkginstall" id= "pkginstall"></a>Chapter 12. The pkginstall framework</h2> </div> @@ -8935,14 +9000,14 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> by means of the installation scripts, which are automatically generated by pkginstall.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "files-and-dirs-outside-prefix"></a>12.1. Files - and directories outside the installation - prefix</h2> + "files-and-dirs-outside-prefix" id= + "files-and-dirs-outside-prefix"></a>12.1. Files and + directories outside the installation prefix</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -8975,12 +9040,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "filename">Makefile</code>. The rest of this section describes these variables.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "dirs-outside-prefix"></a>12.1.1. Directory + <h3 class="title"><a name="dirs-outside-prefix" + id="dirs-outside-prefix"></a>12.1.1. Directory manipulation</h3> </div> </div> @@ -9025,12 +9090,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "files-outside-prefix"></a>12.1.2. File + <h3 class="title"><a name="files-outside-prefix" + id="files-outside-prefix"></a>12.1.2. File manipulation</h3> </div> </div> @@ -9092,13 +9157,13 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "conf-files"></a>12.2. Configuration - files</h2> + "conf-files" id="conf-files"></a>12.2. + Configuration files</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -9117,12 +9182,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> This ensures that administrators never lose any custom changes they may have made.</p> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "conf-files-sysconfdir"></a>12.2.1. How + <h3 class="title"><a name="conf-files-sysconfdir" + id="conf-files-sysconfdir"></a>12.2.1. How <code class="varname">PKG_SYSCONFDIR</code> is set</h3> </div> @@ -9242,18 +9307,18 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">OWN_DIRS</code>. See <a href= "#dirs-outside-prefix" title= - "12.1.1. Directory manipulation">Section 12.1.1, + "12.1.1. Directory manipulation">Section 12.1.1, “Directory manipulation”</a> what this means.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "conf-files-configure"></a>12.2.2. Telling - the software where configuration files are</h3> + <h3 class="title"><a name="conf-files-configure" + id="conf-files-configure"></a>12.2.2. Telling the + software where configuration files are</h3> </div> </div> </div> @@ -9276,12 +9341,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> unfortunately).</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "conf-files-patching"></a>12.2.3. Patching + <h3 class="title"><a name="conf-files-patching" + id="conf-files-patching"></a>12.2.3. Patching installations</h3> </div> </div> @@ -9318,7 +9383,7 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> the variables <code class="varname">CONF_FILES</code> and <code class="varname">CONF_FILES_PERMS</code> are used. Check out <a href="#files-outside-prefix" title= - "12.1.2. File manipulation">Section 12.1.2, + "12.1.2. File manipulation">Section 12.1.2, “File manipulation”</a> for information about their syntax and their purpose. Here is an example, taken from the <a xmlns= @@ -9336,12 +9401,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> outside it.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "conf-files-disable"></a>12.2.4. Disabling + <h3 class="title"><a name="conf-files-disable" + id="conf-files-disable"></a>12.2.4. Disabling handling of configuration files</h3> </div> </div> @@ -9354,13 +9419,13 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "rcd-scripts"></a>12.3. System startup - scripts</h2> + "rcd-scripts" id="rcd-scripts"></a>12.3. System + startup scripts</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -9371,8 +9436,8 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> same rules described in <a href= "#files-and-dirs-outside-prefix" title= "12.1. Files and directories outside the installation prefix"> - Section 12.1, “Files and directories outside - the installation prefix”</a> apply, and the same + Section 12.1, “Files and directories outside the + installation prefix”</a> apply, and the same solutions can be used. However, pkginstall provides a special mechanism to handle these files.</p> @@ -9441,12 +9506,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </ol> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "rcd-scripts-disable"></a>12.3.1. Disabling + <h3 class="title"><a name="rcd-scripts-disable" + id="rcd-scripts-disable"></a>12.3.1. Disabling handling of system startup scripts</h3> </div> </div> @@ -9463,13 +9528,13 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "users-and-groups"></a>12.4. System users and - groups</h2> + "users-and-groups" id="users-and-groups"></a>12.4. + System users and groups</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -9513,12 +9578,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> numeric identifier is optional.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "shells"></a>12.5. System shells</h2> + "shells" id="shells"></a>12.5. System shells</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -9546,13 +9611,13 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> PKG_SHELL= ${PREFIX}/bin/zsh </pre> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "shells-disable"></a>12.5.1. Disabling - handling of configuration files</h3> + <h3 class="title"><a name="shells-disable" id= + "shells-disable"></a>12.5.1. Disabling handling + of configuration files</h3> </div> </div> </div> @@ -9566,11 +9631,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="options" id= "options"></a>Chapter 13. Options handling</h2> </div> @@ -9606,11 +9671,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> sets of options will be built into a package or to allow a set of global default options apply.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "global-default-options" id= "global-default-options"></a>13.1. Global default options</h2> </div> @@ -9625,11 +9691,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> class="filename">/etc/mk.conf</code>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "converting-to-options" id= "converting-to-options"></a>13.2. Converting packages to use <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= @@ -9769,8 +9836,9 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> <p><code class= "varname">PKG_OPTIONS_LEGACY_VARS</code> is a list of “<span class="quote"><em class= - "replaceable"><code>USE_VARIABLE</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"><code>option</code></em></span>” - pairs that map legacy <code xmlns= + "replaceable"><code>USE_VARIABLE</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"> + <code>option</code></em></span>” pairs that + map legacy <code xmlns= "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">/etc/mk.conf</code> variables to their option counterparts. Pairs should be added with @@ -9784,9 +9852,10 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> <p><code class= "varname">PKG_OPTIONS_LEGACY_OPTS</code> is a list of “<span class="quote"><em class= - "replaceable"><code>old-option</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"><code>new-option</code></em></span>” - pairs that map options that have been renamed to - their new counterparts. Pairs should be added with + "replaceable"><code>old-option</code></em>:<em class="replaceable"> + <code>new-option</code></em></span>” pairs + that map options that have been renamed to their + new counterparts. Pairs should be added with “<span class="quote">+=</span>” to keep the listing of global legacy options. A warning will be issued if the user uses a legacy @@ -9851,11 +9920,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "option-names" id= "option-names"></a>13.3. Option Names</h2> </div> </div> @@ -9892,11 +9962,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="build" id= "build"></a>Chapter 14. The build process</h2> </div> @@ -9932,11 +10002,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">pkgsrc/mk/bsd.pkg.mk</code>.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "build.prefix" id= "build.prefix"></a>14.1. Program location</h2> </div> </div> @@ -10117,11 +10188,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "main-targets" id= "main-targets"></a>14.2. Main targets</h2> </div> </div> @@ -10393,11 +10465,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "build.helpful-targets" id= "build.helpful-targets"></a>14.3. Other helpful targets</h2> </div> @@ -10933,13 +11006,13 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= - "fixes"></a>Chapter 15. Notes on fixes for - packages</h2> + <h2 class="title"><a name="fixes" id= + "fixes"></a>Chapter 15. Making your package + work</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -11041,9 +11114,8 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </dl> </dd> - <dt><span class="sect1"><a href= - "#building-considerations">15.4. Building - considerations</a></span></dt> + <dt><span class="sect1"><a href="#fixes-build">15.4. + Building the package</a></span></dt> <dd> <dl> @@ -11129,22 +11201,24 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "general-operation" id= "general-operation"></a>15.1. General operation</h2> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "pulling-vars-from-etc-mk.conf" id= "pulling-vars-from-etc-mk.conf"></a>15.1.1. How to pull in variables from /etc/mk.conf</h3> </div> @@ -11208,11 +11282,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> interested in optimization for the current CPU.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "where-to-install-documentation" id= "where-to-install-documentation"></a>15.1.2. Where to install documentation</h3> </div> @@ -11228,11 +11303,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> package).</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="restricted-packages" + id= "restricted-packages"></a>15.1.3. Restricted packages</h3> </div> @@ -11307,11 +11383,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> binary packages!</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="dependencies" id= "dependencies"></a>15.1.4. Handling dependencies</h3> </div> @@ -11485,8 +11561,8 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> <code class="varname">RECOMMENDED</code>, see <a href="#security-handling" title= "15.1.8. Handling packages with security problems"> - Section 15.1.8, “Handling packages - with security problems”</a> for more + Section 15.1.8, “Handling packages with + security problems”</a> for more information.</p> </li> @@ -11562,11 +11638,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "filename">devel/gettext-m4</code></a> package.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="conflicts" id= "conflicts"></a>15.1.5. Handling conflicts with other packages</h3> </div> @@ -11614,11 +11690,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "quote">Xaw3d-1.3</span>”.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="not-building-packages" + id= "not-building-packages"></a>15.1.6. Packages that cannot or should not be built</h3> </div> @@ -11647,11 +11724,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> message.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="undeletable-packages" + id= "undeletable-packages"></a>15.1.7. Packages which should not be deleted, once installed</h3> </div> @@ -11672,11 +11750,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> is used.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="security-handling" id= "security-handling"></a>15.1.8. Handling packages with security problems</h3> </div> @@ -11711,11 +11789,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> handled semi-automatically by a weekly cron job.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="compiler-bugs" id= "compiler-bugs"></a>15.1.9. How to handle compiler bugs</h3> </div> @@ -11738,12 +11816,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> number of examples!</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= - "bumping-pkgrevision"></a>15.1.10. How to + <h3 class="title"><a name="bumping-pkgrevision" + id="bumping-pkgrevision"></a>15.1.10. How to handle incrementing versions when fixing an existing package</h3> </div> @@ -11779,11 +11857,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "portability-of-packages" id= "portability-of-packages"></a>15.1.11. Portability of packages</h3> </div> @@ -11796,11 +11875,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> portable. There are some particular details you should pay attention to while working on pkgsrc.</p> - <div class="sect3" lang="en"> + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h4 class="title"><a name= + <h4 class="title"><a name="install-scripts" id= "install-scripts"></a>15.1.11.1. ${INSTALL}, ${INSTALL_DATA_DIR}, ...</h4> </div> @@ -11821,22 +11900,23 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "downloading-issues" id= "downloading-issues"></a>15.2. Possible downloading issues</h2> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="no-plain-download" id= "no-plain-download"></a>15.2.1. Packages whose distfiles aren't available for plain downloading</h3> @@ -11906,11 +11986,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> with them.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "modified-distfiles-same-name" id= "modified-distfiles-same-name"></a>15.2.2. How to handle modified distfiles with the 'old' name</h3> @@ -11948,22 +12029,23 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "configuration-gotchas" id= "configuration-gotchas"></a>15.3. Configuration gotchas</h2> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="fixes.libtool" id= "fixes.libtool"></a>15.3.1. Shared libraries - libtool</h3> </div> @@ -12188,11 +12270,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="using-libtool" id= "using-libtool"></a>15.3.2. Using libtool on GNU packages that already support libtool</h3> </div> @@ -12271,11 +12353,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="autoconf-automake" id= "autoconf-automake"></a>15.3.3. GNU Autoconf/Automake</h3> </div> @@ -12328,61 +12410,127 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "building-considerations"></a>15.4. Building - considerations</h2> + "fixes-build" id= + "fixes-build"></a>15.4. Building the + package</h2> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="cpp-defines" id= "cpp-defines"></a>15.4.1. CPP defines</h3> </div> </div> </div> - <p>To port an application to NetBSD, it's usually - necessary for the compiler to be able to judge the - system on which it's compiling, and we use definitions - so that the C pre-processor can do this.</p> + <p>Sometimes you need to compile different code + depending on the target platform. The C preprocessor + has a set of predefined macros that can be queried by + using <code class="varname">#ifdef FOO</code> or + <code class="varname">#if defined(FOO)</code>. Among + these macros are usually ones that describe the target + CPU and operating system. Depending of which of the + macros are defined, you can write code that uses + features unique to a specific platform. The best way to + handle these differences is to use the GNU autotools + (automake, autoconf, etc.) to check for specific + features (like the existence of a header file, a + function or a library).</p> + + <p>If that is not possible you can use the predefined + macros below to configure your code to the platform it + runs on. Almost every operating system, hardware + architecture and compiler has its own macro. For + example, if the macros <code class= + "varname">__GNUC__</code>, <code class= + "varname">__i386__</code> and <code class= + "varname">__NetBSD__</code> are all defined, you know + that you are using NetBSD on an Intel CPU, and your + compiler is GCC.</p> + + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h4 class="title"><a name= + "fixes-build-cpp-opsys" id= + "fixes-build-cpp-opsys"></a>15.4.1.1. CPP + defines for operating systems</h4> + </div> + </div> + </div> - <p>To test whether you are working on a 4.4 BSD-derived - system, you should use the BSD definition, which is - defined in <code xmlns= - "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= - "filename"><sys/param.h></code> on said - systems.</p> - <pre class="programlisting"> + <p>To distinguish between 4.4 BSD-derived systems and + the rest of the world, you should use the following + code.</p> + <pre class="programlisting"> #include <sys/param.h> -</pre> - - <p>and then you can surround the BSD-specific parts of - your package's C/C++ code using this conditional:</p> - <pre class="programlisting"> #if (defined(BSD) && BSD >= 199306) - ... + /* your BSD-specific code goes here */ + #else + /* non-BSD-specific code */ #endif </pre> - <p>Please use the “<span class= - "quote">__NetBSD__</span>” definition sparingly - - it should only apply to features of NetBSD that are not - present in other 4.4-lite-derived BSDs.</p> + <p>If this distinction is not fine enough, you can + also use the following defines.</p> + <pre class="programlisting"> + FreeBSD __FreeBSD__ + Linux linux, __linux, __linux__ + NetBSD __NetBSD__ + OpenBSD __OpenBSD__ + Solaris sun, __sun (GCC and SunPro), __sun__ (only GCC) +</pre> + </div> + + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h4 class="title"><a name="fixes-build-cpp-cpu" + id="fixes-build-cpp-cpu"></a>15.4.1.2. CPP + defines for CPUs</h4> + </div> + </div> + </div> + <pre class="programlisting"> + i386 i386, __i386, __i386__ + MIPS __mips + SPARC sparc, __sparc +</pre> + </div> + + <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> + <div class="titlepage"> + <div> + <div> + <h4 class="title"><a name= + "fixes-build-cpp-compiler" id= + "fixes-build-cpp-compiler"></a>15.4.1.3. CPP + defines for compilers</h4> + </div> + </div> + </div> + <pre class="programlisting"> + GCC __GNUC__ (major version), __GNUC_MINOR__ +</pre> + </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="cpp-list" id= "cpp-list"></a>15.4.2. Getting a list of CPP defines</h3> </div> @@ -12399,22 +12547,23 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "package-specific-actions" id= "package-specific-actions"></a>15.5. Package specific actions</h2> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="user-interaction" id= "user-interaction"></a>15.5.1. User interaction</h3> </div> @@ -12461,11 +12610,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="handling-licenses" id= "handling-licenses"></a>15.5.2. Handling licenses</h3> </div> @@ -12560,11 +12709,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> pkgsrc that a fee has been paid.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "installing-score-files" id= "installing-score-files"></a>15.5.3. Installing score files</h3> </div> @@ -12599,11 +12749,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> these correctly.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="perl-scripts" id= "perl-scripts"></a>15.5.4. Packages containing perl scripts</h3> </div> @@ -12618,11 +12768,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "varname">WRKSRC</code>, that you want adjusted.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="hardcoded-paths" id= "hardcoded-paths"></a>15.5.5. Packages with hardcoded paths to other interpreters</h3> </div> @@ -12647,11 +12797,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="perl-modules" id= "perl-modules"></a>15.5.6. Packages installing perl modules</h3> </div> @@ -12696,11 +12846,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "filename">PLIST</code>.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="faq.info-files" id= "faq.info-files"></a>15.5.7. Packages installing info files</h3> </div> @@ -12800,11 +12950,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> error.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="gconf2-data-files" id= "gconf2-data-files"></a>15.5.8. Packages installing GConf2 data files</h3> </div> @@ -12889,11 +13039,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "scrollkeeper-data-files" id= "scrollkeeper-data-files"></a>15.5.9. Packages installing scrollkeeper data files</h3> </div> @@ -12939,11 +13090,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="x11-fonts" id= "x11-fonts"></a>15.5.10. Packages installing X11 fonts</h3> </div> @@ -12980,11 +13131,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> them.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="gtk2-modules" id= "gtk2-modules"></a>15.5.11. Packages installing GTK2 modules</h3> </div> @@ -13054,11 +13205,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="sgml-xml-data" id= "sgml-xml-data"></a>15.5.12. Packages installing SGML or XML data</h3> </div> @@ -13118,11 +13269,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="mime-database" id= "mime-database"></a>15.5.13. Packages installing extensions to the MIME database</h3> </div> @@ -13185,11 +13336,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="intltool" id= "intltool"></a>15.5.14. Packages using intltool</h3> </div> @@ -13210,11 +13361,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> appeared since it was released.</p> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="startup-scripts" id= "startup-scripts"></a>15.5.15. Packages installing startup scripts</h3> </div> @@ -13235,11 +13386,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "feedback-to-author" id= "feedback-to-author"></a>15.6. Feedback to the author</h2> </div> @@ -13259,11 +13411,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="debug" id= "debug"></a>Chapter 16. Debugging</h2> </div> </div> @@ -13475,11 +13627,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="chapter" lang="en"> + <div class="chapter" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="submit" id= "submit"></a>Chapter 17. Submitting and Committing</h2> </div> @@ -13511,11 +13663,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "submitting-your-package" id= "submitting-your-package"></a>17.1. Submitting your packages</h2> </div> @@ -13580,11 +13733,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "general-notes-for-changes" id= "general-notes-for-changes"></a>17.2. General notes when adding, updating, or removing packages</h2> @@ -13633,11 +13787,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> "filename">pkgsrc/doc/CHANGES</code>!</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "committing-importing" id= "committing-importing"></a>17.3. Committing: Importing a package into CVS</h2> </div> @@ -13682,11 +13837,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> consistent tag.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "updating-package" id= "updating-package"></a>17.4. Updating a package to a newer version</h2> </div> @@ -13733,11 +13889,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> preferred above new and possibly untested features.</p> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "moving-package" id= "moving-package"></a>17.5. Moving a package in pkgsrc</h2> </div> @@ -13826,11 +13983,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </div> </div> - <div class="appendix" lang="en"> + <div class="appendix" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="examples" id= "examples"></a>Appendix A. A simple example package: bison</h2> </div> @@ -13875,21 +14032,22 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> present in the tree is beyond us, but it's useful for the purposes of this exercise.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "example-files" id= "example-files"></a>A.1. files</h2> </div> </div> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="example-Makefile" id= "example-Makefile"></a>A.1.1. Makefile</h3> </div> </div> @@ -13913,11 +14071,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="example-descr" id= "example-descr"></a>A.1.2. DESCR</h3> </div> </div> @@ -13930,11 +14088,11 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h3 class="title"><a name= + <h3 class="title"><a name="example-plist" id= "example-plist"></a>A.1.3. PLIST</h3> </div> </div> @@ -13948,11 +14106,12 @@ nbftp% <strong class="userinput"><code>chmod 755 .</code></strong> </pre> </div> - <div class="sect2" lang="en"> + <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h3 class="title"><a name= + "checking-package-with-pkglint" id= "checking-package-with-pkglint"></a>A.1.4. Checking a package with <span><strong class= "command">pkglint</strong></span></h3> @@ -13983,11 +14142,12 @@ looks fine. </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "steps-for-b-i-p" id= "steps-for-b-i-p"></a>A.2. Steps for building, installing, packaging</h2> </div> @@ -14015,8 +14175,8 @@ looks fine. "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class= "filename">PLIST</code> (see <a href="#components" title= "Chapter 8. Package components - files, directories and contents"> - Chapter 8, <i>Package components - files, directories - and contents</i></a>) then continue with fetching the + Chapter 8, <i>Package components - files, directories and + contents</i></a>) then continue with fetching the distfile:</p> <pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">#</code> <strong class= @@ -14141,11 +14301,11 @@ Creating gzip'd tar ball in '/u/pkgsrc/lang/bison/bison-1.25.tgz' </div> </div> - <div class="appendix" lang="en"> + <div class="appendix" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="logs" id= "logs"></a>Appendix B. Build logs</h2> </div> </div> @@ -14163,11 +14323,12 @@ Creating gzip'd tar ball in '/u/pkgsrc/lang/bison/bison-1.25.tgz' </dl> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "logs.building" id= "logs.building"></a>B.1. Building figlet</h2> </div> </div> @@ -14266,11 +14427,12 @@ cp figlet.6 /usr/pkg/man/man6 </pre> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "logs.package" id= "logs.package"></a>B.2. Packaging figlet</h2> </div> </div> @@ -14289,11 +14451,11 @@ Registering depends:. </div> </div> - <div class="appendix" lang="en"> + <div class="appendix" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="ftp-layout" id= "ftp-layout"></a>Appendix C. Layout of the FTP server's package archive</h2> </div> @@ -14368,8 +14530,8 @@ Registering depends:. <ol type="1"> <li> <p>Run bulk build, see <a href="#bulkbuild" title= - "6.3. Doing a bulk build of all packages">Section 6.3, - “Doing a bulk build of all + "6.3. Doing a bulk build of all packages">Section + 6.3, “Doing a bulk build of all packages”</a></p> </li> @@ -14392,11 +14554,11 @@ Registering depends:. </div> </div> - <div class="appendix" lang="en"> + <div class="appendix" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> - <h2 class="title"><a name= + <h2 class="title"><a name="editing" id= "editing"></a>Appendix D. Editing guidelines for the pkgsrc guide</h2> </div> @@ -14418,12 +14580,12 @@ Registering depends:. <p>This section contains information on editing the pkgsrc guide itself.</p> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= - "targets"></a>D.1. Targets</h2> + "targets" id="targets"></a>D.1. Targets</h2> </div> </div> </div> @@ -14475,11 +14637,12 @@ Registering depends:. </div> </div> - <div class="sect1" lang="en"> + <div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <div class="titlepage"> <div> <div> <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name= + "procedure" id= "procedure"></a>D.2. Procedure</h2> </div> </div> diff --git a/doc/pkgsrc.txt b/doc/pkgsrc.txt index 890475895aa..6da7d985a3e 100644 --- a/doc/pkgsrc.txt +++ b/doc/pkgsrc.txt @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ II. The pkgsrc developer's guide 14.2. Main targets 14.3. Other helpful targets - 15. Notes on fixes for packages + 15. Making your package work 15.1. General operation @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ II. The pkgsrc developer's guide 15.3.2. Using libtool on GNU packages that already support libtool 15.3.3. GNU Autoconf/Automake - 15.4. Building considerations + 15.4. Building the package 15.4.1. CPP defines 15.4.2. Getting a list of CPP defines @@ -2150,7 +2150,7 @@ Table of Contents 11.2. Writing buildlink3.mk files 11.2.1. Anatomy of a buildlink3.mk file - 11.2.2. Updating BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.pkg in buildlink3.mk files + 11.2.2. Updating BUILDLINK_DEPENDS. pkg in buildlink3.mk files 11.3. Writing builtin.mk files @@ -2192,7 +2192,7 @@ Table of Contents 14.2. Main targets 14.3. Other helpful targets -15. Notes on fixes for packages +15. Making your package work 15.1. General operation @@ -2220,7 +2220,7 @@ Table of Contents 15.3.2. Using libtool on GNU packages that already support libtool 15.3.3. GNU Autoconf/Automake - 15.4. Building considerations + 15.4. Building the package 15.4.1. CPP defines 15.4.2. Getting a list of CPP defines @@ -3139,8 +3139,8 @@ dependency on pkg is added. Several important variables are set in the section: is selected by setting BUILDLINK_DEPMETHOD.pkg to "build". By default, the full dependency is used. - * BUILDLINK_INCDIRS.pkg and BUILDLINK_LIBDIRS.pkg (not shown above) are lists - of subdirectories of ${BUILDLINK_PREFIX.pkg} to add to the header and + * BUILDLINK_INCDIRS.pkg and BUILDLINK_LIBDIRS. pkg (not shown above) are + lists of subdirectories of ${BUILDLINK_PREFIX.pkg} to add to the header and library search paths. These default to "include" and "lib" respectively. * BUILDLINK_CPPFLAGS.pkg (not shown above) is the list of preprocessor flags @@ -3179,7 +3179,7 @@ dependencies. Including these buildlink3.mk files means that the headers and libraries for these dependencies are also symlinked into ${BUILDLINK_DIR} whenever the pkg buildlink3.mk file is included. -11.2.2. Updating BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.pkg in buildlink3.mk files +11.2.2. Updating BUILDLINK_DEPENDS. pkg in buildlink3.mk files There are two situations that require increasing the dependency listed in BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.pkg after a package update: @@ -3198,9 +3198,9 @@ settle for an older one which will not contain the necessary shared libraries. Please take careful consideration before adjusting BUILDLINK_DEPENDS.pkg as we don't want to cause unneeded package deletions and rebuilds. In many cases, new -versions of packages work just fine with older dependencies. See -Section 15.1.4, "Handling dependencies" for more information about dependencies -on other packages, including the BUILDLINK_RECOMMENDED and RECOMMENDED +versions of packages work just fine with older dependencies. See Section +15.1.4, "Handling dependencies" for more information about dependencies on +other packages, including the BUILDLINK_RECOMMENDED and RECOMMENDED definitions. 11.3. Writing builtin.mk files @@ -3514,9 +3514,9 @@ original copies available. Once the required configuration files are in place (i.e., under the examples hierarchy), the pkginstall framework can use them as master copies during the package installation to update what is in ${PKG_SYSCONFDIR}. To achieve this, -the variables CONF_FILES and CONF_FILES_PERMS are used. Check out -Section 12.1.2, "File manipulation" for information about their syntax and -their purpose. Here is an example, taken from the mail/mutt package: +the variables CONF_FILES and CONF_FILES_PERMS are used. Check out Section +12.1.2, "File manipulation" for information about their syntax and their +purpose. Here is an example, taken from the mail/mutt package: EGDIR= ${PREFIX}/share/doc/mutt/samples CONF_FILES= ${EGDIR}/Muttrc ${PKG_SYSCONFDIR}/Muttrc @@ -3713,14 +3713,14 @@ supported by the package, and any default options settings if needed. 6. PKG_SUGGESTED_OPTIONS is a list of build options which are enabled by default. - 7. PKG_OPTIONS_LEGACY_VARS is a list of "USE_VARIABLE:option" pairs that map + 7. PKG_OPTIONS_LEGACY_VARS is a list of "USE_VARIABLE: option" pairs that map legacy /etc/mk.conf variables to their option counterparts. Pairs should be added with "+=" to keep the listing of global legacy variables. A warning will be issued if the user uses a legacy variable. - 8. PKG_OPTIONS_LEGACY_OPTS is a list of "old-option:new-option" pairs that map - options that have been renamed to their new counterparts. Pairs should be - added with "+=" to keep the listing of global legacy options. A warning + 8. PKG_OPTIONS_LEGACY_OPTS is a list of "old-option: new-option" pairs that + map options that have been renamed to their new counterparts. Pairs should + be added with "+=" to keep the listing of global legacy options. A warning will be issued if the user uses a legacy option. 9. PKG_LEGACY_OPTIONS is a list of options implied by deprecated variables @@ -4218,7 +4218,7 @@ bulk-install Beware that this target may deinstall all packages installed on a system! -Chapter 15. Notes on fixes for packages +Chapter 15. Making your package work Table of Contents @@ -4248,7 +4248,7 @@ Table of Contents 15.3.2. Using libtool on GNU packages that already support libtool 15.3.3. GNU Autoconf/Automake -15.4. Building considerations +15.4. Building the package 15.4.1. CPP defines 15.4.2. Getting a list of CPP defines @@ -4783,28 +4783,54 @@ automake sequence. This is prevented by touching various files in the configure stage. If this causes problems with your package you can set AUTOMAKE_OVERRIDE= NO in the package Makefile. -15.4. Building considerations +15.4. Building the package 15.4.1. CPP defines -To port an application to NetBSD, it's usually necessary for the compiler to be -able to judge the system on which it's compiling, and we use definitions so -that the C pre-processor can do this. +Sometimes you need to compile different code depending on the target platform. +The C preprocessor has a set of predefined macros that can be queried by using +#ifdef FOO or #if defined(FOO). Among these macros are usually ones that +describe the target CPU and operating system. Depending of which of the macros +are defined, you can write code that uses features unique to a specific +platform. The best way to handle these differences is to use the GNU autotools +(automake, autoconf, etc.) to check for specific features (like the existence +of a header file, a function or a library). -To test whether you are working on a 4.4 BSD-derived system, you should use the -BSD definition, which is defined in <sys/param.h> on said systems. +If that is not possible you can use the predefined macros below to configure +your code to the platform it runs on. Almost every operating system, hardware +architecture and compiler has its own macro. For example, if the macros +__GNUC__, __i386__ and __NetBSD__ are all defined, you know that you are using +NetBSD on an Intel CPU, and your compiler is GCC. - #include <sys/param.h> +15.4.1.1. CPP defines for operating systems -and then you can surround the BSD-specific parts of your package's C/C++ code -using this conditional: +To distinguish between 4.4 BSD-derived systems and the rest of the world, you +should use the following code. + #include <sys/param.h> #if (defined(BSD) && BSD >= 199306) - ... + /* your BSD-specific code goes here */ + #else + /* non-BSD-specific code */ #endif -Please use the "__NetBSD__" definition sparingly - it should only apply to -features of NetBSD that are not present in other 4.4-lite-derived BSDs. +If this distinction is not fine enough, you can also use the following defines. + + FreeBSD __FreeBSD__ + Linux linux, __linux, __linux__ + NetBSD __NetBSD__ + OpenBSD __OpenBSD__ + Solaris sun, __sun (GCC and SunPro), __sun__ (only GCC) + +15.4.1.2. CPP defines for CPUs + + i386 i386, __i386, __i386__ + MIPS __mips + SPARC sparc, __sparc + +15.4.1.3. CPP defines for compilers + + GCC __GNUC__ (major version), __GNUC_MINOR__ 15.4.2. Getting a list of CPP defines |