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+The widespread use of firewalls on the modern Internet, many of the
+packets that traceroute(8) sends out end up being filtered, making it
+impossible to completely trace the path to the destination. However,
+in many cases, these firewalls will permit inbound TCP packets to
+specific ports that hosts sitting behind the firewall are listening for
+connections on. By sending out TCP SYN packets instead of UDP or ICMP
+ECHO packets, tcptraceroute is able to bypass the most common firewall
+filters.