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path: root/db/db.cpp
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// @file db.cpp : Defines the entry point for the mongod application.

/**
*    Copyright (C) 2008 10gen Inc.
*
*    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or  modify
*    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
*    as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
*    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
*    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
*    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
*    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
*    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "pch.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "query.h"
#include "introspect.h"
#include "repl.h"
#include "../util/unittest.h"
#include "../util/file_allocator.h"
#include "../util/background.h"
#include "dbmessage.h"
#include "instance.h"
#include "clientcursor.h"
#include "pdfile.h"
#include "stats/counters.h"
#include "repl/rs.h"
#include "../scripting/engine.h"
#include "module.h"
#include "cmdline.h"
#include "stats/snapshots.h"
#include "../util/concurrency/task.h"
#include "../util/version.h"
#include "client.h"
#include "dbwebserver.h"

#if defined(_WIN32)
# include "../util/ntservice.h"
#else
# include <sys/file.h>
#endif

namespace mongo {

    /* only off if --nocursors which is for debugging. */
    extern bool useCursors;

    /* only off if --nohints */
    extern bool useHints;

    extern char *appsrvPath;
    extern int diagLogging;
    extern int lenForNewNsFiles;
    extern int lockFile;
    extern bool checkNsFilesOnLoad;    
    extern string repairpath;

#if defined(_WIN32)
    std::wstring windowsServiceName = L"MongoDB";
    std::wstring windowsServiceUser = L"";
    std::wstring windowsServicePassword = L"";
#endif

    void setupSignals();
    void closeAllSockets();
    void startReplSets(ReplSetCmdline*);
    void startReplication();
    void pairWith(const char *remoteEnd, const char *arb);
    void exitCleanly( ExitCode code );

    CmdLine cmdLine;
    bool useJNI = true;
    bool noHttpInterface = false;
    bool shouldRepairDatabases = 0;
    bool forceRepair = 0;
    Timer startupSrandTimer;

    const char *ourgetns() { 
        Client *c = currentClient.get();
        if ( ! c )
            return "";
        Client::Context* cc = c->getContext();
        return cc ? cc->ns() : "";
    }

    struct MyStartupTests {
        MyStartupTests() {
            assert( sizeof(OID) == 12 );
        }
    } mystartupdbcpp;

    QueryResult* emptyMoreResult(long long);

    void connThread( MessagingPort * p );

    class OurListener : public Listener {
    public:
        OurListener(const string &ip, int p) : Listener(ip, p) { }
        virtual void accepted(MessagingPort *mp) {

            if ( ! connTicketHolder.tryAcquire() ){
                log() << "connection refused because too many open connections: " << connTicketHolder.used() << endl;
                // TODO: would be nice if we notified them...
                mp->shutdown();
                delete mp;
                return;
            }

            try {
                boost::thread thr(boost::bind(&connThread,mp));
            }
            catch ( boost::thread_resource_error& ){
                log() << "can't create new thread, closing connection" << endl;
                mp->shutdown();
                delete mp;
            }
            catch ( ... ){
                log() << "unkonwn exception starting connThread" << endl;
                mp->shutdown();
                delete mp;
            }
        }
    };

/* todo: make this a real test.  the stuff in dbtests/ seem to do all dbdirectclient which exhaust doesn't support yet. */
// QueryOption_Exhaust
#define TESTEXHAUST 0
#if( TESTEXHAUST )
    void testExhaust() { 
        sleepsecs(1);
        unsigned n = 0;
        auto f = [&n](const BSONObj& o) { 
            assert( o.valid() );
            //cout << o << endl;
            n++;
            bool testClosingSocketOnError = false;
            if( testClosingSocketOnError )
                assert(false);
        };
        DBClientConnection db(false);
        db.connect("localhost");
        const char *ns = "local.foo";
        if( db.count(ns) < 10000 )
            for( int i = 0; i < 20000; i++ ) 
                db.insert(ns, BSON("aaa" << 3 << "b" << "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"));

        try {
            db.query(f, ns, Query() );
        }
        catch(...) { 
            cout << "hmmm" << endl;
        }

        try {
            db.query(f, ns, Query() );
        }
        catch(...) { 
            cout << "caught" << endl;
        }

        cout << n << endl;
    };
#endif

    void listen(int port) {
        //testTheDb();
        log() << "waiting for connections on port " << port << endl;
        OurListener l(cmdLine.bind_ip, port);
        l.setAsTimeTracker();
        startReplication();
        if ( !noHttpInterface )
            boost::thread thr(webServerThread);

#if(TESTEXHAUST)
        boost::thread thr(testExhaust);
#endif
        l.initAndListen();
    }

    void sysRuntimeInfo() {
        out() << "sysinfo:\n";
#if defined(_SC_PAGE_SIZE)
        out() << "  page size: " << (int) sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE) << endl;
#endif
#if defined(_SC_PHYS_PAGES)
        out() << "  _SC_PHYS_PAGES: " << sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES) << endl;
#endif
#if defined(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES)
        out() << "  _SC_AVPHYS_PAGES: " << sysconf(_SC_AVPHYS_PAGES) << endl;
#endif
    }

    /* if server is really busy, wait a bit */
    void beNice() {
        sleepmicros( Client::recommendedYieldMicros() );
    }

    /* we create one thread for each connection from an app server database.
       app server will open a pool of threads.
       todo: one day, asio...
    */
    void connThread( MessagingPort * inPort )
    {
        TicketHolderReleaser connTicketReleaser( &connTicketHolder );
        Client::initThread("conn");

        /* todo: move to Client object */
        LastError *le = new LastError();
        lastError.reset(le);

        auto_ptr<MessagingPort> dbMsgPort( inPort );

        dbMsgPort->_logLevel = 1;
        Client& c = cc();

        try {

            c.getAuthenticationInfo()->isLocalHost = dbMsgPort->farEnd.isLocalHost();

            Message m;
            while ( 1 ) {
                m.reset();

                if ( !dbMsgPort->recv(m) ) {
                    if( !cmdLine.quiet )
                      log() << "end connection " << dbMsgPort->farEnd.toString() << endl;
                    dbMsgPort->shutdown();
                    break;
                }
sendmore:
                if ( inShutdown() ) {
                    log() << "got request after shutdown()" << endl;
                    break;
                }
                
                lastError.startRequest( m , le );

                DbResponse dbresponse;
                if ( !assembleResponse( m, dbresponse, dbMsgPort->farEnd ) ) {
                    log() << curTimeMillis() % 10000 << "   end msg " << dbMsgPort->farEnd.toString() << endl;
                    /* todo: we may not wish to allow this, even on localhost: very low priv accounts could stop us. */
                    if ( dbMsgPort->farEnd.isLocalHost() ) {
                        dbMsgPort->shutdown();
                        sleepmillis(50);
                        problem() << "exiting end msg" << endl;
                        dbexit(EXIT_CLEAN);
                    }
                    else {
                        log() << "  (not from localhost, ignoring end msg)" << endl;
                    }
                }

                if ( dbresponse.response ) {
                    dbMsgPort->reply(m, *dbresponse.response, dbresponse.responseTo);
                    if( dbresponse.exhaust ) { 
                        MsgData *header = dbresponse.response->header();
                        QueryResult *qr = (QueryResult *) header;
                        long long cursorid = qr->cursorId;
                        if( cursorid ) {
                            assert( dbresponse.exhaust && *dbresponse.exhaust != 0 );
                            string ns = dbresponse.exhaust; // before reset() free's it...
                            m.reset();
                            BufBuilder b(512);
                            b.appendNum((int) 0 /*size set later in appendData()*/);
                            b.appendNum(header->id);
                            b.appendNum(header->responseTo);
                            b.appendNum((int) dbGetMore);
                            b.appendNum((int) 0);
                            b.appendStr(ns);
                            b.appendNum((int) 0); // ntoreturn
                            b.appendNum(cursorid);
                            m.appendData(b.buf(), b.len());
                            b.decouple();
                            DEV log() << "exhaust=true sending more" << endl;
                            beNice();
                            goto sendmore;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

        }
        catch ( AssertionException& e ) {
            log() << "AssertionException in connThread, closing client connection" << endl;
            log() << ' ' << e.what() << endl;
            dbMsgPort->shutdown();
        }
        catch ( SocketException& ) {
            problem() << "SocketException in connThread, closing client connection" << endl;
            dbMsgPort->shutdown();
        }
        catch ( const ClockSkewException & ) {
            exitCleanly( EXIT_CLOCK_SKEW );
        }        
        catch ( std::exception &e ) {
            problem() << "Uncaught std::exception: " << e.what() << ", terminating" << endl;
            dbexit( EXIT_UNCAUGHT );
        }
        catch ( ... ) {
            problem() << "Uncaught exception, terminating" << endl;
            dbexit( EXIT_UNCAUGHT );
        }

        // any thread cleanup can happen here

        if ( currentClient.get() )
            currentClient->shutdown();
        globalScriptEngine->threadDone();
    }

    void msg(const char *m, const char *address, int port, int extras = 0) {
        SockAddr db(address, port);

        //  SockAddr db("127.0.0.1", DBPort);
        //  SockAddr db("192.168.37.1", MessagingPort::DBPort);
        //  SockAddr db("10.0.21.60", MessagingPort::DBPort);
        //  SockAddr db("172.16.0.179", MessagingPort::DBPort);

        MessagingPort p;
        if ( !p.connect(db) ){
            out() << "msg couldn't connect" << endl;
            return;
        }

        const int Loops = 1;
        for ( int q = 0; q < Loops; q++ ) {
            Message send;
            Message response;

            send.setData( dbMsg , m);
            int len = send.header()->dataLen();

            for ( int i = 0; i < extras; i++ )
                p.say(/*db, */send);

            Timer t;
            bool ok = p.call(send, response);
            double tm = ((double) t.micros()) + 1;
            out() << " ****ok. response.data:" << ok << " time:" << tm / 1000.0 << "ms "
                  << "len: " << len << " data: " << response.singleData()->_data << endl;

            if (  q+1 < Loops ) {
                out() << "\t\tSLEEP 8 then sending again as a test" << endl;
                sleepsecs(8);
            }
        }
        sleepsecs(1);

        p.shutdown();
    }

    void msg(const char *m, int extras = 0) {
        msg(m, "127.0.0.1", CmdLine::DefaultDBPort, extras);
    }

    bool doDBUpgrade( const string& dbName , string errmsg , DataFileHeader * h ){
        static DBDirectClient db;
        
        if ( h->version == 4 && h->versionMinor == 4 ){
            assert( VERSION == 4 );
            assert( VERSION_MINOR == 5 );
            
            list<string> colls = db.getCollectionNames( dbName );
            for ( list<string>::iterator i=colls.begin(); i!=colls.end(); i++){
                string c = *i;
                log() << "\t upgrading collection:" << c << endl;
                BSONObj out;
                bool ok = db.runCommand( dbName , BSON( "reIndex" << c.substr( dbName.size() + 1 ) ) , out );
                if ( ! ok ){
                    errmsg = "reindex failed";
                    log() << "\t\t reindex failed: " << out << endl;
                    return false;
                }
            }
            
            h->versionMinor = 5;
            return true;
        }
        
        // do this in the general case
        return repairDatabase( dbName.c_str(), errmsg );
    }
    
    void repairDatabases() {
		//        LastError * le = lastError.get( true );
        Client::GodScope gs;
        log(1) << "enter repairDatabases (to check pdfile version #)" << endl;
        
        //assert(checkNsFilesOnLoad);
        checkNsFilesOnLoad = false; // we are mainly just checking the header - don't scan the whole .ns file for every db here.

        dblock lk;
        vector< string > dbNames;
        getDatabaseNames( dbNames );
        for ( vector< string >::iterator i = dbNames.begin(); i != dbNames.end(); ++i ) {
            string dbName = *i;
            log(1) << "\t" << dbName << endl;
            Client::Context ctx( dbName );
            MongoDataFile *p = cc().database()->getFile( 0 );
            DataFileHeader *h = p->getHeader();
            if ( !h->currentVersion() || forceRepair ) {
                log() << "****" << endl;
                log() << "****" << endl;
                log() << "need to upgrade database " << dbName << " with pdfile version " << h->version << "." << h->versionMinor << ", "
                      << "new version: " << VERSION << "." << VERSION_MINOR << endl;
                if ( shouldRepairDatabases ){
                    // QUESTION: Repair even if file format is higher version than code?
                    log() << "\t starting upgrade" << endl;
                    string errmsg;
                    assert( doDBUpgrade( dbName , errmsg , h ) );
                }
                else {
                    log() << "\t Not upgrading, exiting!" << endl;
                    log() << "\t run --upgrade to upgrade dbs, then start again" << endl;
                    log() << "****" << endl;
                    dbexit( EXIT_NEED_UPGRADE );
                    shouldRepairDatabases = 1;
                    return;
                }
            } else {
                closeDatabase( dbName.c_str() );
            }
        }

        log(1) << "done repairDatabases" << endl;

        if ( shouldRepairDatabases ){
            log() << "finished checking dbs" << endl;
            cc().shutdown();
            dbexit( EXIT_CLEAN );
        }

        checkNsFilesOnLoad = true;
    }

    void clearTmpFiles() {
        boost::filesystem::path path( dbpath );
        for ( boost::filesystem::directory_iterator i( path );
                i != boost::filesystem::directory_iterator(); ++i ) {
            string fileName = boost::filesystem::path(*i).leaf();
            if ( boost::filesystem::is_directory( *i ) &&
                fileName.length() && fileName[ 0 ] == '$' )
                boost::filesystem::remove_all( *i );
        }
    }
    
    void clearTmpCollections() {
        Client::GodScope gs;
        vector< string > toDelete;
        DBDirectClient cli;
        auto_ptr< DBClientCursor > c = cli.query( "local.system.namespaces", Query( fromjson( "{name:/^local.temp./}" ) ) );
        while( c->more() ) {
            BSONObj o = c->next();
            toDelete.push_back( o.getStringField( "name" ) );
        }
        for( vector< string >::iterator i = toDelete.begin(); i != toDelete.end(); ++i ) {
            log() << "Dropping old temporary collection: " << *i << endl;
            cli.dropCollection( *i );
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * does background async flushes of mmapped files
     */
    class DataFileSync : public BackgroundJob {
    public:
        string name() { return "DataFileSync"; }
        void run(){
            if( _sleepsecs == 0 )
                log() << "warning: --syncdelay 0 is not recommended and can have strange performance" << endl;
            else if( _sleepsecs == 1 ) 
                log() << "--syncdelay 1" << endl;
            else if( _sleepsecs != 60 )
                log(1) << "--syncdelay " << _sleepsecs << endl;
            int time_flushing = 0;
            while ( ! inShutdown() ){
                if ( _sleepsecs == 0 ){
                    // in case at some point we add an option to change at runtime
                    sleepsecs(5);
                    continue;
                }

                sleepmillis( (long long) std::max(0.0, (_sleepsecs * 1000) - time_flushing) );
                
                if ( inShutdown() ){
                    // occasional issue trying to flush during shutdown when sleep interrupted
                    break;
                }
                
                Date_t start = jsTime();
                int numFiles = MemoryMappedFile::flushAll( true );
                time_flushing = (int) (jsTime() - start);

                globalFlushCounters.flushed(time_flushing);

                log(1) << "flushing mmap took " << time_flushing << "ms " << " for " << numFiles << " files" << endl;
            }
        }
        
        double _sleepsecs; // default value controlled by program options
    } dataFileSync;

    void _initAndListen(int listenPort, const char *appserverLoc = NULL) {

        bool is32bit = sizeof(int*) == 4;

        {
#if !defined(_WIN32)
            pid_t pid = getpid();
#else
            DWORD pid=GetCurrentProcessId();
#endif
            Nullstream& l = log();
            l << "MongoDB starting : pid=" << pid << " port=" << cmdLine.port << " dbpath=" << dbpath;
            if( replSettings.master ) l << " master=" << replSettings.master;
            if( replSettings.slave )  l << " slave=" << (int) replSettings.slave;
            l << ( is32bit ? " 32" : " 64" ) << "-bit " << endl;
        }
        DEV log() << "_DEBUG build (which is slower)" << endl;
        show_32_warning();
        log() << mongodVersion() << endl;
        printGitVersion();
        printSysInfo();

        {
            stringstream ss;
            ss << "dbpath (" << dbpath << ") does not exist";
            uassert( 10296 ,  ss.str().c_str(), boost::filesystem::exists( dbpath ) );
        }
        {
            stringstream ss;
            ss << "repairpath (" << repairpath << ") does not exist";
            uassert( 12590 ,  ss.str().c_str(), boost::filesystem::exists( repairpath ) );
        }
        
        acquirePathLock();
        remove_all( dbpath + "/_tmp/" );

        theFileAllocator().start();

        BOOST_CHECK_EXCEPTION( clearTmpFiles() );

        Client::initThread("initandlisten");
        _diaglog.init();

        clearTmpCollections();

        Module::initAll();

#if 0
        {
            stringstream indexpath;
            indexpath << dbpath << "/indexes.dat";
            RecCache::tempStore.init(indexpath.str().c_str(), BucketSize);
        }
#endif

        if ( useJNI ) {
            ScriptEngine::setup();
        }

        repairDatabases();

        /* we didn't want to pre-open all fiels for the repair check above. for regular
           operation we do for read/write lock concurrency reasons.
        */        
        Database::_openAllFiles = true;

        if ( shouldRepairDatabases )
            return;

        /* this is for security on certain platforms (nonce generation) */
        srand((unsigned) (curTimeMicros() ^ startupSrandTimer.micros()));

        snapshotThread.go();
        clientCursorMonitor.go();

        if( !cmdLine._replSet.empty() ) {
            replSet = true;
            ReplSetCmdline *replSetCmdline = new ReplSetCmdline(cmdLine._replSet);
            boost::thread t( boost::bind( &startReplSets, replSetCmdline) );
        }

        listen(listenPort);

        // listen() will return when exit code closes its socket.
        exitCleanly(EXIT_NET_ERROR);
    }

    void testPretouch();

    void initAndListen(int listenPort, const char *appserverLoc = NULL) {
        try { _initAndListen(listenPort, appserverLoc); }
        catch ( std::exception &e ) {
            log() << "exception in initAndListen std::exception: " << e.what() << ", terminating" << endl;
            dbexit( EXIT_UNCAUGHT );
        }
        catch ( int& n ){
            log() << "exception in initAndListen int: " << n << ", terminating" << endl;
            dbexit( EXIT_UNCAUGHT );
        }
        catch(...) {
            log() << "exception in initAndListen, terminating" << endl;
            dbexit( EXIT_UNCAUGHT );
        }
    }

    #if defined(_WIN32)
    bool initService() {
        ServiceController::reportStatus( SERVICE_RUNNING );
        initAndListen( cmdLine.port, appsrvPath );
        return true;
    }
    #endif

} // namespace mongo

using namespace mongo;

#include <boost/program_options.hpp>
#undef assert
#define assert MONGO_assert

namespace po = boost::program_options;

void show_help_text(po::options_description options) {
    show_32_warning();
    cout << options << endl;
};

/* Return error string or "" if no errors. */
string arg_error_check(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
        string s = argv[i];
        /* check for inclusion of old-style arbiter setting. */
        if (s == "--pairwith") {
            if (argc > i + 2) {
                string old_arbiter = argv[i + 2];
                if (old_arbiter == "-" || old_arbiter.substr(0, 1) != "-") {
                    return "Specifying arbiter using --pairwith is no longer supported, please use --arbiter";
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return "";
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[], char *envp[] )
{
    static StaticObserver staticObserver;
    getcurns = ourgetns;

    po::options_description general_options("General options");
	#if defined(_WIN32)
	po::options_description windows_scm_options("Windows Service Control Manager options");
	#endif
    po::options_description replication_options("Replication options");
    po::options_description sharding_options("Sharding options");
    po::options_description visible_options("Allowed options");
    po::options_description hidden_options("Hidden options");

    po::positional_options_description positional_options;

    CmdLine::addGlobalOptions( general_options , hidden_options );

    general_options.add_options()
        ("dbpath", po::value<string>() , "directory for datafiles")
        ("directoryperdb", "each database will be stored in a separate directory")
        ("repairpath", po::value<string>() , "root directory for repair files - defaults to dbpath" )
        ("cpu", "periodically show cpu and iowait utilization")
        ("noauth", "run without security")
        ("auth", "run with security")
        ("objcheck", "inspect client data for validity on receipt")
        ("quota", "enable db quota management")
        ("quotaFiles", po::value<int>(), "number of files allower per db, requires --quota")
        ("appsrvpath", po::value<string>(), "root directory for the babble app server")
        ("nocursors", "diagnostic/debugging option")
        ("nohints", "ignore query hints")
        ("nohttpinterface", "disable http interface")
        ("rest","turn on simple rest api")
        ("noscripting", "disable scripting engine")
        ("noprealloc", "disable data file preallocation")
        ("smallfiles", "use a smaller default file size")
        ("nssize", po::value<int>()->default_value(16), ".ns file size (in MB) for new databases")
        ("diaglog", po::value<int>(), "0=off 1=W 2=R 3=both 7=W+some reads")
        ("sysinfo", "print some diagnostic system information")
        ("upgrade", "upgrade db if needed")
        ("repair", "run repair on all dbs")
        ("notablescan", "do not allow table scans")
        ("syncdelay",po::value<double>(&dataFileSync._sleepsecs)->default_value(60), "seconds between disk syncs (0=never, but not recommended)")
        ("profile",po::value<int>(), "0=off 1=slow, 2=all")
        ("slowms",po::value<int>(&cmdLine.slowMS)->default_value(100), "value of slow for profile and console log" )
        ("maxConns",po::value<int>(), "max number of simultaneous connections")
		#if !defined(_WIN32)
        ("nounixsocket", "disable listening on unix sockets")
		#endif
        ("ipv6", "enable IPv6 support (disabled by default)")
        ;
	#if defined(_WIN32)
    windows_scm_options.add_options()
        ("install", "install mongodb service")
        ("remove", "remove mongodb service")
        ("reinstall", "reinstall mongodb service (equivilant of mongod --remove followed by mongod --install)")
        ("service", "start mongodb service")
        ("serviceName", po::value<string>(), "windows service name")
        ("serviceUser", po::value<string>(), "user name service executes as")
        ("servicePassword", po::value<string>(), "password used to authenticate serviceUser")
		;
	#endif

	replication_options.add_options()
        ("master", "master mode")
        ("slave", "slave mode")
        ("source", po::value<string>(), "when slave: specify master as <server:port>")
        ("only", po::value<string>(), "when slave: specify a single database to replicate")
        ("pairwith", po::value<string>(), "address of server to pair with")
        ("arbiter", po::value<string>(), "address of arbiter server")
        ("slavedelay", po::value<int>(), "specify delay (in seconds) to be used when applying master ops to slave")
        ("fastsync", "indicate that this instance is starting from a dbpath snapshot of the repl peer")
        ("autoresync", "automatically resync if slave data is stale")
        ("oplogSize", po::value<int>(), "size limit (in MB) for op log")
        ("opIdMem", po::value<long>(), "size limit (in bytes) for in memory storage of op ids")
        ;

	sharding_options.add_options()
		("configsvr", "declare this is a config db of a cluster")
		("shardsvr", "declare this is a shard db of a cluster")
        ("noMoveParanoia" , "turn off paranoid saving of data for moveChunk.  this is on by default for now, but default will switch" )
		;

    hidden_options.add_options()
        ("pretouch", po::value<int>(), "n pretouch threads for applying replicationed operations")
        ("replSet", po::value<string>(), "specify repl set seed hostnames format <set id>/<host1>,<host2>,etc...")
        ("command", po::value< vector<string> >(), "command")
        ("cacheSize", po::value<long>(), "cache size (in MB) for rec store")
        ;


    positional_options.add("command", 3);
    visible_options.add(general_options);
	#if defined(_WIN32)
	visible_options.add(windows_scm_options);
	#endif
    visible_options.add(replication_options);
    visible_options.add(sharding_options);
    Module::addOptions( visible_options );

    setupCoreSignals();
    setupSignals();

    dbExecCommand = argv[0];

    srand(curTimeMicros());
    boost::filesystem::path::default_name_check( boost::filesystem::no_check );

    {
        unsigned x = 0x12345678;
        unsigned char& b = (unsigned char&) x;
        if ( b != 0x78 ) {
            out() << "big endian cpus not yet supported" << endl;
            return 33;
        }
    }

    UnitTest::runTests();

    if( argc == 1 )
        cout << dbExecCommand << " --help for help and startup options" << endl;

    {
        bool installService = false;
        bool removeService = false;
        bool reinstallService = false;
        bool startService = false;
        po::variables_map params;
        
        string error_message = arg_error_check(argc, argv);
        if (error_message != "") {
            cout << error_message << endl << endl;
            show_help_text(visible_options);
            return 0;
        }

        if ( ! CmdLine::store( argc , argv , visible_options , hidden_options , positional_options , params ) )
            return 0;

        if (params.count("help")) {
            show_help_text(visible_options);
            return 0;
        }
        if (params.count("version")) {
            cout << mongodVersion() << endl;
            printGitVersion();
            return 0;
        }
        if ( params.count( "dbpath" ) )
            dbpath = params["dbpath"].as<string>();
        else
            dbpath = "/data/db/";

        if ( params.count("directoryperdb")) {
            directoryperdb = true;
        }
        if (params.count("cpu")) {
            cmdLine.cpu = true;
        }
        if (params.count("noauth")) {
            noauth = true;
        }
        if (params.count("auth")) {
            noauth = false;
        }
        if (params.count("quota")) {
            cmdLine.quota = true;
        }
        if (params.count("quotaFiles")) {
            cmdLine.quota = true;
            cmdLine.quotaFiles = params["quotaFiles"].as<int>() - 1;
        }
        if (params.count("objcheck")) {
            objcheck = true;
        }
        if (params.count("appsrvpath")) {
            /* casting away the const-ness here */
            appsrvPath = (char*)(params["appsrvpath"].as<string>().c_str());
        }
        if (params.count("repairpath")) {
            repairpath = params["repairpath"].as<string>();
            uassert( 12589, "repairpath has to be non-zero", repairpath.size() );
        } else {
            repairpath = dbpath;
        }
        if (params.count("nocursors")) {
            useCursors = false;
        }
        if (params.count("nohints")) {
            useHints = false;
        }
        if (params.count("nohttpinterface")) {
            noHttpInterface = true;
        }
        if (params.count("rest")) {
            cmdLine.rest = true;
        }
        if (params.count("noscripting")) {
            useJNI = false;
        }
        if (params.count("noprealloc")) {
            cmdLine.prealloc = false;
        }
        if (params.count("smallfiles")) {
            cmdLine.smallfiles = true;
        }
        if (params.count("diaglog")) {
            int x = params["diaglog"].as<int>();
            if ( x < 0 || x > 7 ) {
                out() << "can't interpret --diaglog setting" << endl;
                dbexit( EXIT_BADOPTIONS );
            }
            _diaglog.level = x;
        }
        if (params.count("sysinfo")) {
            sysRuntimeInfo();
            return 0;
        }
        if (params.count("repair")) {
            shouldRepairDatabases = 1;
            forceRepair = 1;
        }
        if (params.count("upgrade")) {
            shouldRepairDatabases = 1;
        }
        if (params.count("notablescan")) {
            cmdLine.notablescan = true;
        }
        if (params.count("install")) {
            if ( ! params.count( "logpath" ) ){
                cout << "--install has to be used with --logpath" << endl;
                ::exit(-1);
            }

            installService = true;
        }
        if (params.count("remove")) {
            removeService = true;
        }
        if (params.count("reinstall")) {
            if ( ! params.count( "logpath" ) ){
                cout << "--reinstall has to be used with --logpath" << endl;
                ::exit(-1);
            }

            reinstallService = true;
        }
        if (params.count("service")) {
            startService = true;
        }
        if (params.count("master")) {
            replSettings.master = true;
        }
        if (params.count("slave")) {
            replSettings.slave = SimpleSlave;
        }
        if (params.count("slavedelay")) {
            replSettings.slavedelay = params["slavedelay"].as<int>();
        }
        if (params.count("fastsync")) {
            replSettings.fastsync = true;
        }
        if (params.count("autoresync")) {
            replSettings.autoresync = true;
        }
        if (params.count("source")) {
            /* specifies what the source in local.sources should be */
            cmdLine.source = params["source"].as<string>().c_str();
        }
        if( params.count("pretouch") ) { 
            cmdLine.pretouch = params["pretouch"].as<int>();
        }
        if (params.count("replSet")) {
            if (params.count("slavedelay")) {
                cout << "--slavedelay cannot be used with --replSet" << endl;
                ::exit(-1);
            } else if (params.count("only")) {
                cout << "--only cannot be used with --replSet" << endl;
                ::exit(-1);
            }
            /* seed list of hosts for the repl set */
            cmdLine._replSet = params["replSet"].as<string>().c_str();
        }
        if (params.count("only")) {
            cmdLine.only = params["only"].as<string>().c_str();
        }
        if (params.count("pairwith")) {
            cout << "***********************************\n"
                 << "WARNING WARNING WARNING\n"
                 << " replica pairs are deprecated\n"
                 << " see: http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Replica+Pairs \n" 
                 << "***********************************" << endl;
            string paired = params["pairwith"].as<string>();
            if (params.count("arbiter")) {
                string arbiter = params["arbiter"].as<string>();
                pairWith(paired.c_str(), arbiter.c_str());
            } else {
                pairWith(paired.c_str(), "-");
            }
        } else if (params.count("arbiter")) {
            uasserted(10999,"specifying --arbiter without --pairwith");
        }
        if( params.count("nssize") ) {
            int x = params["nssize"].as<int>();
            uassert( 10034 , "bad --nssize arg", x > 0 && x <= (0x7fffffff/1024/1024));
            lenForNewNsFiles = x * 1024 * 1024;
            assert(lenForNewNsFiles > 0);
        }
        if (params.count("oplogSize")) {
            long x = params["oplogSize"].as<int>();
            uassert( 10035 , "bad --oplogSize arg", x > 0);
            cmdLine.oplogSize = x * 1024 * 1024;
            assert(cmdLine.oplogSize > 0);
        }
        if (params.count("opIdMem")) {
            long x = params["opIdMem"].as<long>();
            uassert( 10036 , "bad --opIdMem arg", x > 0);
            replSettings.opIdMem = x;
            assert(replSettings.opIdMem > 0);
        }
        if (params.count("cacheSize")) {
            long x = params["cacheSize"].as<long>();
            uassert( 10037 , "bad --cacheSize arg", x > 0);
            log() << "--cacheSize option not currently supported" << endl;
            //setRecCacheSize(x);
        }
		if (params.count("port") == 0 ) { 
			if( params.count("configsvr") ) {
				cmdLine.port = CmdLine::ConfigServerPort;
			}
			if( params.count("shardsvr") )
				cmdLine.port = CmdLine::ShardServerPort;
		}
        else { 
            if ( cmdLine.port <= 0 || cmdLine.port > 65535 ){
                out() << "bad --port number" << endl;
                dbexit( EXIT_BADOPTIONS );
            }
        }
        if ( params.count("configsvr" ) ){
            if ( params.count( "diaglog" ) == 0 )
                _diaglog.level = 1;
            if ( params.count( "dbpath" ) == 0 )
                dbpath = "/data/configdb";
        }
        if ( params.count( "profile" ) ){
            cmdLine.defaultProfile = params["profile"].as<int>();
        }
        if ( params.count( "maxConns" ) ){
            int newSize = params["maxConns"].as<int>();
            uassert( 12507 , "maxConns has to be at least 5" , newSize >= 5 );
            uassert( 12508 , "maxConns can't be greater than 10000000" , newSize < 10000000 );
            connTicketHolder.resize( newSize );
        }
        if (params.count("nounixsocket")){
            noUnixSocket = true;
        }
        if (params.count("ipv6")){
            enableIPv6();
        }
        if (params.count("noMoveParanoia")){
            cmdLine.moveParanoia = false;
        }
#if defined(_WIN32)
        if (params.count("serviceName")){
            string x = params["serviceName"].as<string>();
            windowsServiceName = wstring(x.size(),L' ');
            for ( size_t i=0; i<x.size(); i++) {
                windowsServiceName[i] = x[i];
	    }
        }
        if (params.count("serviceUser")){
            string x = params["serviceUser"].as<string>();
            windowsServiceUser = wstring(x.size(),L' ');
            for ( size_t i=0; i<x.size(); i++) {
                windowsServiceUser[i] = x[i];
	    }
        }
        if (params.count("servicePassword")){
            string x = params["servicePassword"].as<string>();
            windowsServicePassword = wstring(x.size(),L' ');
            for ( size_t i=0; i<x.size(); i++) {
                windowsServicePassword[i] = x[i];
	    }
        }
        #endif


        Module::configAll( params );
        dataFileSync.go();

        if (params.count("command")) {
            vector<string> command = params["command"].as< vector<string> >();

            if (command[0].compare("msg") == 0) {
                const char *m;

                if (command.size() < 3) {
                    cout << "Too few parameters to 'msg' command" << endl;
                    cout << visible_options << endl;
                    return 0;
                }

                m = command[1].c_str();

                msg(m, "127.0.0.1", atoi(command[2].c_str()));
                return 0;
            }
            if (command[0].compare("run") == 0) {
                if (command.size() > 1) {
                    cout << "Too many parameters to 'run' command" << endl;
                    cout << visible_options << endl;
                    return 0;
                }

                initAndListen(cmdLine.port);
                return 0;
            }

            if (command[0].compare("dbpath") == 0) {
                cout << dbpath << endl;
                return 0;
            }

            cout << "Invalid command: " << command[0] << endl;
            cout << visible_options << endl;
            return 0;
        }

#if defined(_WIN32)
        if ( reinstallService ) {
            ServiceController::removeService( windowsServiceName );
	}
	if ( installService || reinstallService ) {
            if ( !ServiceController::installService( windowsServiceName , L"Mongo DB", L"Mongo DB Server", windowsServiceUser, windowsServicePassword, dbpath, argc, argv ) )
                dbexit( EXIT_NTSERVICE_ERROR );
            dbexit( EXIT_CLEAN );
        }
        else if ( removeService ) {
            if ( !ServiceController::removeService( windowsServiceName ) )
                dbexit( EXIT_NTSERVICE_ERROR );
            dbexit( EXIT_CLEAN );
        }
        else if ( startService ) {
            if ( !ServiceController::startService( windowsServiceName , mongo::initService ) )
                dbexit( EXIT_NTSERVICE_ERROR );
            dbexit( EXIT_CLEAN );
        }
#endif
    }

    if( cmdLine.pretouch )
        log() << "--pretouch " << cmdLine.pretouch << endl;

    initAndListen(cmdLine.port, appsrvPath);
    dbexit(EXIT_CLEAN);
    return 0;
}

namespace mongo {

    /* we do not use log() below as it uses a mutex and that could cause deadlocks.
    */

    string getDbContext();

#undef out

    void exitCleanly( ExitCode code ) {
        goingAway = true;
        killCurrentOp.killAll();
        {
            dblock lk;
            log() << "now exiting" << endl;
            dbexit( code );        
        }
    }

#if !defined(_WIN32)

} // namespace mongo

#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>

namespace mongo {

    void pipeSigHandler( int signal ) {
#ifdef psignal
        psignal( signal, "Signal Received : ");
#else
        cout << "got pipe signal:" << signal << endl;
#endif
    }

    void abruptQuit(int x) {
        ostringstream ossSig;
        ossSig << "Got signal: " << x << " (" << strsignal( x ) << ")." << endl;
        rawOut( ossSig.str() );

        /*
        ostringstream ossOp;
        ossOp << "Last op: " << currentOp.infoNoauth() << endl;
        rawOut( ossOp.str() );
        */

        ostringstream oss;
        oss << "Backtrace:" << endl;
        printStackTrace( oss );
        rawOut( oss.str() );
        dbexit( EXIT_ABRUBT );
    }

    sigset_t asyncSignals;
    // The above signals will be processed by this thread only, in order to
    // ensure the db and log mutexes aren't held.
    void interruptThread() {
        int x;
        sigwait( &asyncSignals, &x );
        log() << "got kill or ctrl c or hup signal " << x << " (" << strsignal( x ) << "), will terminate after current cmd ends" << endl;
        Client::initThread( "interruptThread" );
        exitCleanly( EXIT_KILL );
    }

    // this will be called in certain c++ error cases, for example if there are two active
    // exceptions
    void myterminate() {
        rawOut( "terminate() called, printing stack:\n" );
        printStackTrace();
        abort();
    }
    
    void setupSignals() {
        assert( signal(SIGSEGV, abruptQuit) != SIG_ERR );
        assert( signal(SIGFPE, abruptQuit) != SIG_ERR );
        assert( signal(SIGABRT, abruptQuit) != SIG_ERR );
        assert( signal(SIGBUS, abruptQuit) != SIG_ERR );
        assert( signal(SIGQUIT, abruptQuit) != SIG_ERR );
        assert( signal(SIGPIPE, pipeSigHandler) != SIG_ERR );

        setupSIGTRAPforGDB();

        sigemptyset( &asyncSignals );
        sigaddset( &asyncSignals, SIGHUP );
        sigaddset( &asyncSignals, SIGINT );
        sigaddset( &asyncSignals, SIGTERM );
        assert( pthread_sigmask( SIG_SETMASK, &asyncSignals, 0 ) == 0 );
        boost::thread it( interruptThread );
        
        set_terminate( myterminate );
    }

#else
void ctrlCTerminate() {
    log() << "got kill or ctrl-c signal, will terminate after current cmd ends" << endl;
    Client::initThread( "ctrlCTerminate" );
    exitCleanly( EXIT_KILL );
}
BOOL CtrlHandler( DWORD fdwCtrlType )
{
    switch( fdwCtrlType )
    {
    case CTRL_C_EVENT:
        rawOut("Ctrl-C signal\n");
        ctrlCTerminate();
        return( TRUE );
    case CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT:
        rawOut("CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT signal\n");
        ctrlCTerminate();
        return( TRUE );
    case CTRL_BREAK_EVENT:
        rawOut("CTRL_BREAK_EVENT signal\n");
        ctrlCTerminate();
        return TRUE;
    case CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT:
        rawOut("CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT signal (ignored)\n");
        return FALSE;
    case CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT:
         rawOut("CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT signal (ignored)\n");
         return FALSE;
    default:
        return FALSE;
    }
}

    void myPurecallHandler() {
        rawOut( "pure virtual method called, printing stack:\n" );
        printStackTrace();
        abort();        
    }
    
    void setupSignals() {
        if( SetConsoleCtrlHandler( (PHANDLER_ROUTINE) CtrlHandler, TRUE ) )
            ;
        else
            massert( 10297 , "Couldn't register Windows Ctrl-C handler", false);
        _set_purecall_handler( myPurecallHandler );
    }
#endif

} // namespace mongo

//#include "recstore.h"
//#include "reccache.h"