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NAME
sndstat - Open Sound System status device
DESCRIPTION
/dev/sndstat is a text formatted device special file that returns information
about available (OSS) sound devices. This device file is obsolete and the
ossinfo(1) utility should be used instead.
Notice that the device numbering used in this file is different that the
official numbering used by ossinfo(1) and some other utilities. /dev/sndstat
uses device numbers that match the "legacy" /dev/dspN, /dev/midiN and
/dev/mixerN device files.
Application programs should not use /dev/sndstat to obtain information about the
sound devices. The format of this file may change in the future and /dev/sndstat
may even be removed from OSS in distant future. OSS 4.0 and later has an
ioctl interface for getting detailed and reliable information about the
devices.
AUDIO USAGE HISTORY
/dev/sndstat reports some history information about previously run audio
applications. This section is a debugging aid for application developers and
it will be moved to the ossinfo program in the future.
For example:
History:
/dev/oss/hdaudio0/pcm0.10: pid 6326 cmd 'error_test' OUT Play events:01009:2 Rec events:01002:0
/dev/oss/hdaudio0/pcm0.10: pid 6329 cmd 'mpg123' OUT
/dev/oss/hdaudio0/pcm0.10: pid 6329 cmd 'mpg123' OUT
/dev/oss/hdaudio0/pcm0.10: pid 6329 cmd 'mpg123' OUT
Each line will show the the device name, PID and name of the application
(if known) and access mode (IN and/or OUT). There may also be additional
info about buffer underruns/overruns and other recording and playback
related events.
Each Play and rec events consist of 5-6 digit event code and a parameter
separated by a colon. A list of defined event codes and their explanations
can be found from http://manuals.opensound.com/developer/oss_error_codes.html.
Purpose of these events is to inform application developers by potential
problems in their code.
COMPATIBILITY
/dev/sndstat has been available in all OSS versions. However in OSS 4.0 and
later this device file should only be used by applications written for earlier
OSS versions.
OPTIONS
None
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Some applications use /dev/sndstat to find the audio devices available
in the system. This method is no longer recommended. Applications should use
the SNDCTL_AUDIOINFO(2) ioctl call to find the devices.
SEE ALSO
o dsp(7) - Audio device files
o mixer(7) - Mixer (control panel) device files
o midi(7) - MIDI device files
FILES
/dev/sndstat
AUTHOR
4Front Technologies
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