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[[query-dsl-span-near-query]]
=== Span Near Query
Matches spans which are near one another. One can specify _slop_, the
maximum number of intervening unmatched positions, as well as whether
matches are required to be in-order. The span near query maps to Lucene
`SpanNearQuery`. Here is an example:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"span_near" : {
"clauses" : [
{ "span_term" : { "field" : "value1" } },
{ "span_term" : { "field" : "value2" } },
{ "span_term" : { "field" : "value3" } }
],
"slop" : 12,
"in_order" : false,
"collect_payloads" : false
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
The `clauses` element is a list of one or more other span type queries
and the `slop` controls the maximum number of intervening unmatched
positions permitted.
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