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{
This file is part of the Free Pascal run time library.
Copyright (c) 2002 by Peter Vreman,
member of the Free Pascal development team.
Linux (pthreads) threading support implementation
See the file COPYING.FPC, included in this distribution,
for details about the copyright.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
**********************************************************************}
{ ok, so this is a hack, but it works nicely. Just never use
a multiline argument with WRITE_DEBUG! }
{$MACRO ON}
{$IFDEF DEBUG_MT}
{$define WRITE_DEBUG := ConsolePrintf} // actually write something
{$ELSE}
{$define WRITE_DEBUG := //} // just comment out those lines
{$ENDIF}
{*****************************************************************************
Threadvar support
*****************************************************************************}
const
threadvarblocksize : dword = 0;
thredvarsmainthread: pointer = nil; // to free the threadvars in the signal handler
var
TLSKey : pthread_key_t;
ThVarAllocResourceTag : rtag_t;
procedure SysInitThreadvar(var offset : dword;size : dword);
begin
offset:=threadvarblocksize;
inc(threadvarblocksize,size);
end;
function SysRelocateThreadvar(offset : dword) : pointer;
begin
SysRelocateThreadvar:=pthread_getspecific(tlskey)+Offset;
end;
procedure SysAllocateThreadVars;
var
dataindex : pointer;
begin
{ we've to allocate the memory from system }
{ because the FPC heap management uses }
{ exceptions which use threadvars but }
{ these aren't allocated yet ... }
{ allocate room on the heap for the thread vars }
DataIndex:=_Alloc(threadvarblocksize,ThVarAllocResourceTag);
//DataIndex:=Pointer(Fpmmap(nil,threadvarblocksize,3,MAP_PRIVATE+MAP_ANONYMOUS,-1,0));
FillChar(DataIndex^,threadvarblocksize,0);
pthread_setspecific(tlskey,dataindex);
if thredvarsmainthread = nil then
thredvarsmainthread := dataindex;
WRITE_DEBUG ('SysAllocateThreadVars'#13#10);
end;
procedure SysReleaseThreadVars;
begin
WRITE_DEBUG ('SysReleaseThreadVars'#13#10);
_Free (pthread_getspecific(tlskey));
end;
function SysSetThreadDataAreaPtr (newPtr:pointer):pointer;
begin
SysSetThreadDataAreaPtr := pthread_getspecific(tlskey); // return current
if newPtr = nil then // if nil
newPtr := thredvarsmainthread; // set main thread vars
pthread_setspecific(tlskey,newPtr);
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Thread starting
*****************************************************************************}
type
pthreadinfo = ^tthreadinfo;
tthreadinfo = record
f : tthreadfunc;
p : pointer;
stklen : cardinal;
end;
function ThreadMain(param : pointer) : pointer;cdecl;
var
ti : tthreadinfo;
begin
WRITE_DEBUG('New thread started, initing threadvars'#13#10);
{ Allocate local thread vars, this must be the first thing,
because the exception management and io depends on threadvars }
SysAllocateThreadVars;
{ Copy parameter to local data }
WRITE_DEBUG('New thread started, initialising ...'#13#10);
ti:=pthreadinfo(param)^;
dispose(pthreadinfo(param));
{ Initialize thread }
InitThread(ti.stklen);
{ Start thread function }
WRITE_DEBUG('Jumping to thread function'#13#10);
ThreadMain:=pointer(ti.f(ti.p));
WRITE_DEBUG('DoneThread, releasing threadvars'#13#10);
DoneThread;
//pthread_detach(pointer(pthread_self));
pthread_exit (nil);
end;
function SysBeginThread(sa : Pointer;stacksize : SizeUInt;
ThreadFunction : tthreadfunc;p : pointer;
creationFlags : dword; var ThreadId : THandle) : DWord;
var
ti : pthreadinfo;
thread_attr : pthread_attr_t;
begin
WRITE_DEBUG('SysBeginThread: Creating new thread'#13#10);
{ Initialize multithreading if not done }
if not IsMultiThread then
begin
{ We're still running in single thread mode, setup the TLS }
pthread_key_create(@TLSKey,nil);
InitThreadVars(@SysRelocateThreadvar);
IsMultiThread:=true;
end;
{ the only way to pass data to the newly created thread
in a MT safe way, is to use the heap }
getmem(ti,sizeof(pthreadinfo));
ti^.f:=ThreadFunction;
ti^.p:=p;
ti^.stklen:=stacksize;
{ call pthread_create }
WRITE_DEBUG('SysBeginThread: Starting new thread'#13#10);
pthread_attr_init(@thread_attr);
pthread_attr_setinheritsched(@thread_attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED);
// will fail under linux -- apparently unimplemented
pthread_attr_setscope(@thread_attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS);
// don't create detached, we need to be able to join (waitfor) on
// the newly created thread!
//pthread_attr_setdetachstate(@thread_attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
if pthread_create(@threadid, @thread_attr, @ThreadMain,ti) <> 0 then begin
threadid := 0;
end;
SysBeginThread:=threadid;
WRITE_DEBUG('SysBeginThread returning %d'#13#10,SysBeginThread);
end;
procedure SysEndThread(ExitCode : DWord);
begin
DoneThread;
pthread_detach(pointer(pthread_self));
pthread_exit(pointer(ExitCode));
end;
function SysSuspendThread (threadHandle : dword) : dword;
begin
{$Warning SuspendThread needs to be implemented}
SysSuspendThread := $0FFFFFFFF;
end;
function SysResumeThread (threadHandle : dword) : dword;
begin
{$Warning ResumeThread needs to be implemented}
SysResumeThread := $0FFFFFFFF;
end;
procedure SysThreadSwitch; {give time to other threads}
begin
pthread_yield;
end;
function SysKillThread (threadHandle : dword) : dword;
begin
pthread_detach(pointer(threadHandle));
SysKillThread := pthread_cancel(Pointer(threadHandle));
end;
function SysWaitForThreadTerminate (threadHandle : dword; TimeoutMs : longint) : dword; {0=no timeout}
var
LResultP: Pointer;
LResult: DWord;
begin
LResult := 0;
LResultP := @LResult;
WRITE_DEBUG('SysWaitForThreadTerminate: waiting for %d, timeout %d'#13#10,threadHandle,timeoutMS);
pthread_join(Pointer(threadHandle), @LResultP);
SysWaitForThreadTerminate := LResult;
end;
function SysThreadSetPriority (threadHandle : dword; Prio: longint): boolean; {-15..+15, 0=normal}
begin
{priority is ignored on netware}
SysThreadSetPriority := true;
end;
function SysThreadGetPriority (threadHandle : dword): longint;
begin
{priority is ignored on netware}
SysThreadGetPriority := 0;
end;
function SysGetCurrentThreadId : dword;
begin
SysGetCurrentThreadId:=dword(pthread_self);
end;
{*****************************************************************************
Delphi/Win32 compatibility
*****************************************************************************}
procedure SysInitCriticalSection(var CS);
Var
P : PRTLCriticalSection;
begin
P:=PRTLCriticalSection(@CS);
FillChar (p^,sizeof(p^),0);
pthread_mutex_init(P,NIL);
end;
procedure SysEnterCriticalSection(var CS);
begin
pthread_mutex_lock(PRTLCriticalSection(@CS));
end;
procedure SysLeaveCriticalSection(var CS);
begin
pthread_mutex_unlock(PRTLCriticalSection(@CS));
end;
procedure SysDoneCriticalSection(var CS);
begin
pthread_mutex_destroy(PRTLCriticalSection(@CS));
end;
type
Tbasiceventstate=record
FSem: Pointer;
FManualReset: Boolean;
FEventSection: ppthread_mutex_t;
end;
plocaleventstate = ^tbasiceventstate;
// peventstate=pointer;
Const
wrSignaled = 0;
wrTimeout = 1;
wrAbandoned= 2;
wrError = 3;
function IntBasicEventCreate(EventAttributes : Pointer; AManualReset,InitialState : Boolean;const Name : ansistring):pEventState;
var
MAttr : pthread_mutex_attr_t;
res : cint;
begin
//new(plocaleventstate(result));
getmem (result,sizeof(plocaleventstate));
plocaleventstate(result)^.FManualReset:=AManualReset;
plocaleventstate(result)^.FSem:=New(PSemaphore); //sem_t.
// plocaleventstate(result)^.feventsection:=nil;
res:=pthread_mutexattr_init(@MAttr);
if Res=0 then
try
Res:=pthread_mutexattr_settype(@MAttr,longint(PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE));
if Res=0 then
Res:=pthread_mutex_init(@plocaleventstate(result)^.feventsection,@MAttr);
finally
pthread_mutexattr_destroy(@MAttr);
end;
sem_init(psem_t(plocaleventstate(result)^.FSem),ord(False),Ord(InitialState));
end;
procedure Intbasiceventdestroy(state:peventstate);
begin
sem_destroy(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
end;
procedure IntbasiceventResetEvent(state:peventstate);
begin
While sem_trywait(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem))=0 do
;
end;
procedure IntbasiceventSetEvent(state:peventstate);
Var
Value : Longint;
begin
pthread_mutex_lock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
Try
sem_getvalue(plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem,@value);
if Value=0 then
sem_post(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
finally
pthread_mutex_unlock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
end;
end;
function IntbasiceventWaitFor(Timeout : Cardinal;state:peventstate) : longint;
begin
If TimeOut<>Cardinal($FFFFFFFF) then
result:=wrError
else
begin
sem_wait(psem_t(plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
result:=wrSignaled;
if plocaleventstate(state)^.FManualReset then
begin
pthread_mutex_lock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
Try
intbasiceventresetevent(State);
sem_post(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
Finally
pthread_mutex_unlock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
end;
end;
end;
end;
Var
NWThreadManager : TThreadManager;
Procedure InitSystemThreads;
begin
With NWThreadManager do
begin
InitManager :=nil;
DoneManager :=nil;
BeginThread :=@SysBeginThread;
EndThread :=@SysEndThread;
SuspendThread :=@SysSuspendThread;
ResumeThread :=@SysResumeThread;
KillThread :=@SysKillThread;
ThreadSwitch :=@SysThreadSwitch;
WaitForThreadTerminate :=@SysWaitForThreadTerminate;
ThreadSetPriority :=@SysThreadSetPriority;
ThreadGetPriority :=@SysThreadGetPriority;
GetCurrentThreadId :=@SysGetCurrentThreadId;
InitCriticalSection :=@SysInitCriticalSection;
DoneCriticalSection :=@SysDoneCriticalSection;
EnterCriticalSection :=@SysEnterCriticalSection;
LeaveCriticalSection :=@SysLeaveCriticalSection;
InitThreadVar :=@SysInitThreadVar;
RelocateThreadVar :=@SysRelocateThreadVar;
AllocateThreadVars :=@SysAllocateThreadVars;
ReleaseThreadVars :=@SysReleaseThreadVars;
BasicEventCreate :=@intBasicEventCreate;
BasicEventDestroy :=@intBasicEventDestroy;
BasicEventResetEvent :=@intBasicEventResetEvent;
BasicEventSetEvent :=@intBasicEventSetEvent;
BasiceventWaitFor :=@intBasiceventWaitFor;
end;
SetThreadManager(NWThreadManager);
ThVarAllocResourceTag := AllocateResourceTag(getnlmhandle,'Threadvar Memory',AllocSignature);
NWSysSetThreadFunctions (@SysAllocateThreadVars,
@SysReleaseThreadVars,
@SysSetThreadDataAreaPtr);
end;
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