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diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AccessControls.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AccessControls.html index da33a6eceb..04bc883e8d 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AccessControls.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AccessControls.html @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="rights.html" title="Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges"><link rel="next" href="locking.html" title="Chapter 17. File and Record Locking"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="rights.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="locking.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="AccessControls"></a>Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jeremy</span> <span class="surname">Allison</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jra@samba.org">jra@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawing</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 10, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378687">File System Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379748">User- and Group-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380091">File and Directory Permissions-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380402">Miscellaneous Controls</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380854">Share Permissions Management</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381176">MS Windows Access Control Lists and UNIX Interoperability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381222">Viewing File Security on a Samba Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381416">Viewing File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381607">Modifying File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">create mask</span>”</span> Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382083">Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382146">Windows NT/200X ACLs and POSIX ACLs Limitations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382508">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382825">File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="rights.html" title="Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges"><link rel="next" href="locking.html" title="Chapter 17. File and Record Locking"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="rights.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="locking.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="AccessControls"></a>Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jeremy</span> <span class="surname">Allison</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jra@samba.org">jra@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawing</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 10, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378687">File System Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379748">User- and Group-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380091">File and Directory Permissions-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380402">Miscellaneous Controls</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380854">Share Permissions Management</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381176">MS Windows Access Control Lists and UNIX Interoperability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381222">Viewing File Security on a Samba Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381416">Viewing File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381607">Modifying File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">create mask</span>”</span> Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382083">Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382146">Windows NT/200X ACLs and POSIX ACLs Limitations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382508">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382826">File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id378368"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id378374"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id378381"></a> @@ -311,8 +311,8 @@ drwsrwsrwx 2 maryo gnomes 48 2003-05-12 22:29 muchado08 <a class="indexterm" name="id379620"></a> The specific semantics of the extended attributes are not consistent across UNIX and UNIX-like systems such as Linux. For example, it is possible on some implementations of the extended attributes to set a flag that prevents the directory - or file from being deleted. The extended attribute that may achieve this is called the <code class="constant">immutible</code> bit. - Unfortunately, the implementation of the immutible flag is NOT consistent with published documentation. For example, the + or file from being deleted. The extended attribute that may achieve this is called the <code class="constant">immutable</code> bit. + Unfortunately, the implementation of the immutable flag is NOT consistent with published documentation. For example, the man page for the <code class="literal">chattr</code> on SUSE Linux 9.2 says: </p><pre class="screen"> A file with the i attribute cannot be modified: it cannot be deleted @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ or renamed, no link can be created to this file and no data can be written to the file. Only the superuser or a process possessing the CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE capability can set or clear this attribute. </pre><p> - A simple test can be done to check if the immutible flag is supported on files in the file system of the Samba host + A simple test can be done to check if the immutable flag is supported on files in the file system of the Samba host server. </p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 16.1. Test for File Immutibility Support"><a name="id379651"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 16.1. Test for File Immutibility Support</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> Create a file called <code class="filename">filename</code>. @@ -334,9 +334,9 @@ CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE capability can set or clear this attribute. </p><pre class="screen"> mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename </pre><p> - It will not be possible to delete the file if the immutible flag is correctly honored. + It will not be possible to delete the file if the immutable flag is correctly honored. </p></li></ol></div><p> - On operating systems and file system types that support the immutible bit, it is possible to create directories + On operating systems and file system types that support the immutable bit, it is possible to create directories that cannot be deleted. Check the man page on your particular host system to determine whether or not immutable directories are writable. If they are not, then the entire directory and its contents will effectively be protected from writing (file creation also) and deletion. @@ -465,12 +465,12 @@ mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename <a class="indexterm" name="id380779"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id380786"></a> At this time Samba does not provide a tool for configuring access control settings on the share - itself the only way to create those settings is to use either the NT4 Server Manager or the Windows 200x + itself. The only way to create those settings is to use either the NT4 Server Manager or the Windows 200x Microsoft Management Console (MMC) for Computer Management. There are currently no plans to provide this capability in the Samba command-line tool set. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id380799"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id380805"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id380806"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id380812"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id380819"></a> Samba stores the per-share access control settings in a file called <code class="filename">share_info.tdb</code>. @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename The best tool for share permissions management is platform-dependent. Choose the best tool for your environment. </p><div class="sect3" title="Windows NT4 Workstation/Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id380864"></a>Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</h4></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id380872"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id380878"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id380879"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id380885"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id380892"></a> The tool you need to manage share permissions on a Samba server from a Windows NT4 Workstation or Server @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename Windows NT4/200x permissions allow the group "Everyone" full control on the share. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id381021"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id381027"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id381028"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id381034"></a> MS Windows 200x and later versions come with a tool called the <span class="application">Computer Management</span> snap-in for the MMC. This tool can be accessed via <span class="guimenu">Control Panel -> @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename <span class="guilabel">System Tools</span>, then on the <span class="guibutton">[+]</span> next to <span class="guilabel">Shared Folders</span> in the left panel. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id381131"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id381132"></a> In the right panel, double-click on the share on which you wish to set access control permissions. Then click the tab <span class="guilabel">Share Permissions</span>. It is now possible to add access control entities to the shared folder. Remember to set what type of access (full control, change, read) you @@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename If the parameter <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NTACLSUPPORT" target="_top">nt acl support</a> is set to <code class="constant">false</code>, the file owner will be shown as the NT user <span class="emphasis"><em>Everyone</em></span>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id381354"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id381355"></a> The <span class="guibutton">Take Ownership</span> button will not allow you to change the ownership of this file to yourself (clicking it will display a dialog box complaining that the user as whom you are currently logged onto the NT client cannot be found). The reason for this is that changing the ownership of a file is a privileged @@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename not work with Samba at this time. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id381379"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id381385"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id381386"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id381392"></a> There is an NT <code class="literal">chown</code> command that will work with Samba and allow a user with administrator privilege connected to a Samba server as root to change the ownership of files on both a local NTFS file system @@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ mystic:/home/hannibal > rm filename does not force any particular bits to be set <span class="emphasis"><em>on</em></span>, then set the following parameters in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file in that share-specific section: - </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382036"></a><em class="parameter"><code>security mask = 0777</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382047"></a><em class="parameter"><code>force security mode = 0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382058"></a><em class="parameter"><code>directory security mask = 0777</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382070"></a><em class="parameter"><code>force directory security mode = 0</code></em></td></tr></table></div><div class="sect2" title="Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id382083"></a>Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</h3></div></div></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> + </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382036"></a><em class="parameter"><code>security mask = 0777</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382047"></a><em class="parameter"><code>force security mode = 0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382059"></a><em class="parameter"><code>directory security mask = 0777</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382070"></a><em class="parameter"><code>force directory security mode = 0</code></em></td></tr></table></div><div class="sect2" title="Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id382083"></a>Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</h3></div></div></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> Samba maps some of the DOS attribute bits (such as <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">read-only</span>”</span>) into the UNIX permissions of a file. This means there can be a conflict between the permission bits set via the security @@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ drwxrwsr-x 2 jack engr 48 2003-02-04 09:55 foodbar If the user that must have write permission in the directory is not a member of the group <span class="emphasis"><em>engr</em></span> set in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> entry for the share: </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id382810"></a><em class="parameter"><code>force group = engr</code></em></td></tr></table><p> - </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" title="File Operations Done as root with force user Set"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id382825"></a>File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" title="File Operations Done as root with force user Set"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id382826"></a>File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</h3></div></div></div><p> When you have a user in <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#ADMINUSERS" target="_top">admin users</a>, Samba will always do file operations for this user as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span>, even if <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#FORCEUSER" target="_top">force user</a> has been set. </p></div><div class="sect2" title="MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id382869"></a>MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</h3></div></div></div><p> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AdvancedNetworkManagement.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AdvancedNetworkManagement.html index 603889ac44..5996f3f733 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AdvancedNetworkManagement.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/AdvancedNetworkManagement.html @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="winbind.html" title="Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts"><link rel="next" href="PolicyMgmt.html" title="Chapter 26. System and Account Policies"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="winbind.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="PolicyMgmt.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="AdvancedNetworkManagement"></a>Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">June 15 2005</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421396">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421554">Remote Desktop Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422093">Network Logon Script Magic</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422259">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422300">Limiting Logon Connections</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421386"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="winbind.html" title="Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts"><link rel="next" href="PolicyMgmt.html" title="Chapter 26. System and Account Policies"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="winbind.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="PolicyMgmt.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="AdvancedNetworkManagement"></a>Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">June 15 2005</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421386">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421545">Remote Desktop Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422084">Network Logon Script Magic</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422250">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422290">Limiting Logon Connections</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421376"></a> This section documents peripheral issues that are of great importance to network administrators who want to improve network resource access control, to automate the user environment, and to make their lives a little easier. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421396"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421386"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> Often the difference between a working network environment and a well-appreciated one can best be measured by the <span class="emphasis"><em>little things</em></span> that make everything work more harmoniously. A key part of every network environment solution is the ability to remotely @@ -13,48 +13,48 @@ network operations. </p><p> This chapter presents information on each of these areas. They are placed here, and not in other chapters, for ease of reference. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Remote Server Administration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421417"></a>Remote Server Administration</h2></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">How do I get User Manager and Server Manager?</span>”</span></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421430"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421437"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421444"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Remote Server Administration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421408"></a>Remote Server Administration</h2></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">How do I get User Manager and Server Manager?</span>”</span></p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421420"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421427"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421434"></a> Since I do not need to buy an <span class="application">NT4 server</span>, how do I get the User Manager for Domains and the Server Manager? </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421460"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421467"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421451"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421458"></a> Microsoft distributes a version of these tools called <code class="filename">Nexus.exe</code> for installation on <span class="application">Windows 9x/Me</span> systems. The tools set includes: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Server Manager</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>User Manager for Domains</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Event Viewer</p></li></ul></div><p> Download the archived file at the Microsoft <a class="ulink" href="ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/Softlib/MSLFILES/NEXUS.EXE" target="_top">Nexus</a> link. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421519"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421526"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421533"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421509"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421516"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421523"></a> The <span class="application">Windows NT 4.0</span> version of the User Manager for Domains and Server Manager are available from Microsoft <a class="ulink" href="ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/Softlib/MSLFILES/SRVTOOLS.EXE" target="_top">via ftp</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Remote Desktop Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421554"></a>Remote Desktop Management</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421562"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421568"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Remote Desktop Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421545"></a>Remote Desktop Management</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421552"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421559"></a> There are a number of possible remote desktop management solutions that range from free through costly. Do not let that put you off. Sometimes the most costly solution is the most cost effective. In any case, you will need to draw your own conclusions as to which is the best tool in your network environment. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Remote Management from NoMachine.Com"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421579"></a>Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id421587"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Remote Management from NoMachine.Com"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421570"></a>Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id421577"></a> The following information was posted to the Samba mailing list at Apr 3 23:33:50 GMT 2003. It is presented in slightly edited form (with author details omitted for privacy reasons). The entire answer is reproduced below with some comments removed. </p><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421600"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421591"></a> I have a wonderful Linux/Samba server running as PDC for a network. Now I would like to add remote desktop capabilities so users outside could login to the system and get their desktop up from home or another country. </span>”</span></p><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421613"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421620"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421627"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421633"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421604"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421611"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421617"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421624"></a> Is there a way to accomplish this? Do I need a Windows Terminal server? Do I need to configure it so it is a member of the domain or a BDC or PDC? Are there any hacks for MS Windows XP to enable remote login even if the computer is in a domain? @@ -62,22 +62,22 @@ is the best tool in your network environment. Answer provided: Check out the new offer of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">NX</span>”</span> software from <a class="ulink" href="http://www.nomachine.com/" target="_top">NoMachine</a>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421661"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421668"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421675"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421652"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421659"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421665"></a> It implements an easy-to-use interface to the Remote X protocol as well as incorporating VNC/RFB and rdesktop/RDP into it, but at a speed performance much better than anything you may have ever seen. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421687"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421677"></a> Remote X is not new at all, but what they did achieve successfully is a new way of compression and caching technologies that makes the thing fast enough to run even over slow modem/ISDN connections. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421699"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421705"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421712"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421719"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421689"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421696"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421703"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421710"></a> I test drove their (public) Red Hat machine in Italy, over a loaded Internet connection, with enabled thumbnail previews in KDE konqueror, which popped up immediately on <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">mouse-over</span>”</span>. From inside that (remote X) @@ -85,18 +85,18 @@ is the best tool in your network environment. To test the performance, I played Pinball. I am proud to announce that my score was 631,750 points at first try. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421735"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421741"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421748"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421755"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421725"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421732"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421739"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421745"></a> NX performs better on my local LAN than any of the other <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">pure</span>”</span> connection methods I use from time to time: TightVNC, rdesktop or Remote X. It is even faster than a direct crosslink connection between two nodes. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421770"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421777"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421784"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421761"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421768"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421775"></a> I even got sound playing from the Remote X app to my local boxes, and had a working <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">copy'n'paste</span>”</span> from an NX window (running a KDE session in Italy) to my Mozilla mailing agent. These guys are certainly doing @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ is the best tool in your network environment. full-screen, and after a short time you forget that it is a remote session at all). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421824"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421815"></a> Now the best thing for last: All the core compression and caching technologies are released under the GPL and available as source code to anybody who wants to build on it! These technologies are working, @@ -140,37 +140,37 @@ is the best tool in your network environment. you can now use a (very inconvenient) command line at no cost, but you can buy a comfortable (proprietary) NX GUI front end for money. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421880"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421886"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421892"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421899"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421906"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421870"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421876"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421883"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421890"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421897"></a> NoMachine is encouraging and offering help to OSS/Free Software implementations for such a front-end too, even if it means competition to them (they have written to this effect even to the LTSP, KDE, and GNOME developer mailing lists). - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Remote Management with ThinLinc"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421918"></a>Remote Management with ThinLinc</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Remote Management with ThinLinc"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421909"></a>Remote Management with ThinLinc</h3></div></div></div><p> Another alternative for remote access is <span class="emphasis"><em>ThinLinc</em></span> from Cendio. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421934"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421940"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421947"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421954"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421961"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421968"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421974"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421981"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421924"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421931"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421938"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421945"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421951"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421958"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421965"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421971"></a> ThinLinc is a terminal server solution that is available for Linux and Solaris based on standard protocols such as SSH, TightVNC, NFS and PulseAudio. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421992"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421999"></a> - ThinLinc an be used both in the LAN environment to implement a Thin Client strategy for an organization, and as +<a class="indexterm" name="id421983"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421989"></a> + ThinLinc can be used both in the LAN environment to implement a Thin Client strategy for an organization, and as secure remote access solution for people working from remote locations, even over smallband connections. ThinLinc is free to use for a single concurrent user. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422011"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422018"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422025"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422002"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422008"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422015"></a> The product can also be used as a frontend to access Windows Terminal Server or Citrix farms, or even Windows XP machines, securing the connection via the ssh protocol. The client is available both for Linux (supporting all Linux distributions as well as numerous thin terminals) and for Windows. A Java-based Web client is also @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ is the best tool in your network environment. <a class="ulink" href="http://pulseaudio.org" target="_top">PulseAudio</a> , unfsd, <a class="ulink" href="http://www.python.org" target="_top">Python</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://www.rdesktop.org" target="_top">rdesktop</a>. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network Logon Script Magic"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id422093"></a>Network Logon Script Magic</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network Logon Script Magic"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id422084"></a>Network Logon Script Magic</h2></div></div></div><p> There are several opportunities for creating a custom network startup configuration environment. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>No Logon Script.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Simple universal Logon Script that applies to all users.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Use of a conditional Logon Script that applies per-user or per-group attributes.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Use of Samba's preexec and postexec functions on access to the NETLOGON share to create a custom logon script and then execute it.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>User of a tool such as KixStart.</p></li></ul></div><p> @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ See <code class="filename">examples</code> directory <code class="filename">genl </p><p> The following listings are from the genlogon directory. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422159"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422150"></a> This is the <code class="filename">genlogon.pl</code> file: </p><pre class="programlisting"> @@ -274,15 +274,15 @@ This is the <code class="filename">genlogon.pl</code> file: </pre><p> </p><p> Those wishing to use a more elaborate or capable logon processing system should check out these sites: -</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a class="ulink" href="http://www.craigelachie.org/rhacer/ntlogon" target="_top">http://www.craigelachie.org/rhacer/ntlogon</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a class="ulink" href="http://www.kixtart.org" target="_top">http://www.kixtart.org</a></p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="Adding Printers without User Intervention"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422259"></a>Adding Printers without User Intervention</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422267"></a> +</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><a class="ulink" href="http://www.craigelachie.org/rhacer/ntlogon" target="_top">http://www.craigelachie.org/rhacer/ntlogon</a></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><a class="ulink" href="http://www.kixtart.org" target="_top">http://www.kixtart.org</a></p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="Adding Printers without User Intervention"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422250"></a>Adding Printers without User Intervention</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422258"></a> Printers may be added automatically during logon script processing through the use of: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">C:\> </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rundll32 printui.dll,PrintUIEntry /?</code></strong> </pre><p> See the documentation in the <a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.asp?scid=kb;en-us;189105" target="_top">Microsoft Knowledge Base article 189105</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Limiting Logon Connections"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422300"></a>Limiting Logon Connections</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Limiting Logon Connections"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422290"></a>Limiting Logon Connections</h3></div></div></div><p> Sometimes it is necessary to limit the number of concurrent connections to a Samba shared resource. For example, a site may wish to permit only one network logon per user. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Appendix.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Appendix.html index a384edd3a6..cc4675c3e4 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Appendix.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Appendix.html @@ -1 +1 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part VI. Reference Section</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="tdb.html" title="Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files"><link rel="next" href="compiling.html" title="Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="tdb.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="compiling.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="Appendix"></a>Part VI. Reference Section</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="compiling.html">42. How to Compile Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449305">Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449311">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449349">Subversion Access to samba.org</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449521">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449588">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449717">Building the Binaries</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449941">Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the <span class="application">smbd</span> <span class="application">nmbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450398">Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Portability.html">43. Portability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450760">HPUX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450855">SCO UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450886">DNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451016">Red Hat Linux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451055">AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451109">Solaris</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#id451114">Locking Improvements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#winbind-solaris9">Winbind on Solaris 9</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Other-Clients.html">44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451278">Macintosh Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451354">OS2 Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451359">Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451469">Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451519">Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451603">Windows for Workgroups</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451609">Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451687">Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451708">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451763">Password Case Sensitivity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451790">Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#speedimpr">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451842">Windows 95/98</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451905">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451924">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id452104">Windows NT 3.1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="speed.html">45. Samba Performance Tuning</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452209">Comparisons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452238">Socket Options</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452323">Read Size</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452360">Max Xmit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452401">Log Level</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452424">Read Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452484">Write Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452532">Slow Logins</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452554">Client Tuning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html">46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls">Configuring</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-certs">Generating the Certificate Authority</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-server">Generating the Server Certificate</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-install">Installing the Certificates</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls">Testing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls">Troubleshooting</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch47.html">47. Samba Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id454020">Commercial Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="DNSDHCP.html">48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454318">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454394">Dynamic DNS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP">DHCP Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="tdb.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="compiling.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</td></tr></table></div></body></html> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part VI. Reference Section</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="tdb.html" title="Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files"><link rel="next" href="compiling.html" title="Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="tdb.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="compiling.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="Appendix"></a>Part VI. Reference Section</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="compiling.html">42. How to Compile Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449310">Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449315">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449353">Subversion Access to samba.org</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449526">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449593">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449722">Building the Binaries</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449946">Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the <span class="application">smbd</span> <span class="application">nmbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450403">Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Portability.html">43. Portability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450764">HPUX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450860">SCO UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450891">DNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451021">Red Hat Linux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451060">AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451114">Solaris</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#id451119">Locking Improvements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#winbind-solaris9">Winbind on Solaris 9</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Other-Clients.html">44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451283">Macintosh Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451358">OS2 Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451364">Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451474">Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451524">Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451608">Windows for Workgroups</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451614">Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451692">Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451713">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451768">Password Case Sensitivity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451795">Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#speedimpr">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451846">Windows 95/98</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451910">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451928">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id452108">Windows NT 3.1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="speed.html">45. Samba Performance Tuning</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452214">Comparisons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452243">Socket Options</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452328">Read Size</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452364">Max Xmit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452406">Log Level</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452428">Read Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452488">Write Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452536">Slow Logins</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452558">Client Tuning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html">46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls">Configuring</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-certs">Generating the Certificate Authority</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-server">Generating the Server Certificate</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-install">Installing the Certificates</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls">Testing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls">Troubleshooting</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch47.html">47. Samba Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id454025">Commercial Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="DNSDHCP.html">48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454326">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454402">Dynamic DNS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP">DHCP Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="tdb.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="compiling.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Backup.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Backup.html index 7f11593eba..297ea124fb 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Backup.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Backup.html @@ -1,33 +1,33 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 31. Backup Techniques</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="unicode.html" title="Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets"><link rel="next" href="SambaHA.html" title="Chapter 32. High Availability"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 31. Backup Techniques</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="unicode.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="SambaHA.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 31. Backup Techniques"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="Backup"></a>Chapter 31. Backup Techniques</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433914">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434363">Amanda</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434406">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id433914"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433922"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433928"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433935"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433942"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 31. Backup Techniques</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="unicode.html" title="Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets"><link rel="next" href="SambaHA.html" title="Chapter 32. High Availability"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 31. Backup Techniques</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="unicode.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="SambaHA.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 31. Backup Techniques"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="Backup"></a>Chapter 31. Backup Techniques</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433904">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434353">Amanda</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434397">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id433904"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433912"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433919"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433926"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433932"></a> The Samba project is over 10 years old. During the early history of Samba, UNIX administrators were its key implementors. UNIX administrators use UNIX system tools to backup UNIX system files. Over the past 4 years, an increasing number of Microsoft network administrators have taken an interest in Samba. This is reflected in the questions about backup in general on the Samba mailing lists. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Discussion of Backup Solutions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id433954"></a>Discussion of Backup Solutions</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433962"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433968"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Discussion of Backup Solutions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id433944"></a>Discussion of Backup Solutions</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433952"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433959"></a> During discussions at a Microsoft Windows training course, one of the pro-UNIX delegates stunned the class when he pointed out that Windows NT4 is limiting compared with UNIX. He likened UNIX to a Meccano set that has an unlimited number of tools that are simple, efficient, and, in combination, capable of achieving any desired outcome. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433981"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433988"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433972"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433978"></a> One of the Windows networking advocates retorted that if she wanted a Meccano set, she would buy one. She made it clear that a complex single tool that does more than is needed but does it with a clear purpose and intent is preferred by some like her. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434000"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434007"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434014"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433991"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433998"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434004"></a> Please note that all information here is provided as is and without recommendation of fitness or suitability. The network administrator is strongly encouraged to perform due diligence research before implementing any backup solution, whether free @@ -38,31 +38,31 @@ is located at <a class="ulink" href="http://www.allmerchants.com/Software/Backup www.allmerchants.com</a>. </p><p> The following three free software projects might also merit consideration. -</p><div class="sect2" title="BackupPC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434040"></a>BackupPC</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id434048"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434055"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434062"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="BackupPC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434031"></a>BackupPC</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id434038"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434045"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434052"></a> BackupPC version 2.0.0 has been released on <a class="ulink" href="http://backuppc.sourceforge.net" target="_top">SourceForge</a>. New features include support for <code class="literal">rsync/rsyncd</code> and internationalization of the CGI interface (including English, French, Spanish, and German). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434085"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434092"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434099"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434105"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434112"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434119"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434125"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434132"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434076"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434082"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434089"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434096"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434102"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434109"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434116"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434122"></a> BackupPC is a high-performance Perl-based package for backing up Linux, UNIX, and Windows PCs and laptops to a server's disk. BackupPC is highly configurable and easy to install and maintain. SMB (via smbclient), <code class="literal">tar</code> over <code class="literal">rsh/ssh</code>, or <code class="literal">rsync/rsyncd</code> are used to extract client data. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434162"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434168"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434175"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434152"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434159"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434166"></a> Given the ever-decreasing cost of disks and RAID systems, it is now practical and cost effective to backup a large number of machines onto a server's local disk or network storage. This is what BackupPC does. @@ -71,24 +71,24 @@ The following three free software projects might also merit consideration. space), compression, and a comprehensive CGI interface that allows users to browse backups and restore files. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434192"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434182"></a> BackupPC is free software distributed under a GNU GPL license. BackupPC runs on Linux/UNIX/freenix servers and has been tested on Linux, UNIX, Windows 9x/Me, Windows 98, Windows 200x, Windows XP, and Mac OSX clients. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Rsync"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434203"></a>Rsync</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434211"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434217"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434224"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434231"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434238"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434244"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Rsync"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434193"></a>Rsync</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434201"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434208"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434214"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434221"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434228"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434235"></a> <code class="literal">rsync</code> is a flexible program for efficiently copying files or directory trees.</p><p><code class="literal">rsync</code> has many options to select which files will be copied and how they are to be transferred. It may be used as an alternative to <code class="literal">ftp, http, scp</code>, or <code class="literal">rcp</code>.</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434281"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434288"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434295"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434272"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434278"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434285"></a> The rsync remote-update protocol allows rsync to transfer just the differences between two sets of files across the network link, using an efficient checksum-search algorithm described in the @@ -107,10 +107,10 @@ The following three free software projects might also merit consideration. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Support for anonymous or authenticated rsync servers (ideal for mirroring). - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Amanda"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434363"></a>Amanda</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id434371"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434377"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434384"></a> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Amanda"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434353"></a>Amanda</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id434361"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434368"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434375"></a> Amanda, the Advanced Maryland Automatic Network Disk Archiver, is a backup system that allows the administrator of a LAN to set up a single master backup server to back up multiple hosts to a single large capacity tape drive. Amanda uses native dump and/or @@ -119,8 +119,8 @@ The following three free software projects might also merit consideration. </p><p> For more information regarding Amanda, please check the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.amanda.org/" target="_top"> www.amanda.org/ site</a>. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434406"></a>BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id434415"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434397"></a>BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id434405"></a> Browseable Online Backup System (BOBS) is a complete online backup system. Uses large disks for storing backups and lets users browse the files using a Web browser. Handles some special files like AppleDouble and icon files. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/CUPS-printing.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/CUPS-printing.html index 34027376e3..ade3dc226a 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/CUPS-printing.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/CUPS-printing.html @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="classicalprinting.html" title="Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support"><link rel="next" href="VFS.html" title="Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="classicalprinting.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="VFS.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="CUPS-printing"></a>Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Kurt</span> <span class="surname">Pfeifle</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Danka Deutschland GmbH <br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:kpfeifle@danka.de">kpfeifle@danka.de</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Ciprian</span> <span class="surname">Vizitiu</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawings</span> <div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:CVizitiu@gbif.org">CVizitiu@gbif.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawings</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> (27 Jan 2004) </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398816">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398821">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399090">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399316">Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399540">More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399900">Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399913">Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400172">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> Printing for <span class="emphasis"><em>application/octet-stream</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400436">Driver Upload Methods</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400547">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401211">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401529">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402387">Filtering Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403125">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403417">CUPS Backends</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403940">The Complete Picture</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403951"><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404012"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405353">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405462">Printing with Interface Scripts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405541">Network Printing (Purely Windows)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405555">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405613">Driver Execution on the Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405777">Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print -Servers)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405793">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405968">Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406040">Network PostScript RIP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406119">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406156">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406216">Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406228">Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many -Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406259">Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406273">CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406388">Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406406"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406495">Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406771">CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406993">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407104">Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407124">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407654">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407788">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407891">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408027">How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408138">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408215">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-avoidps1">Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408828">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408920">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410460">Trivial Database Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410522">Binary Format</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410583">Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410629">Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410901">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id411605">foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412028">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412058">Setting Up Quotas</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412109">Correct and Incorrect Accounting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412272">The page_log File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412413">Possible Shortcomings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412471">Future Developments</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412506">Other Accounting Tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412518">Additional Material</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412706">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412779">CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412856">Preconditions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412984">Manual Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413289">More CUPS Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413398">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413404">Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#root-ask-loop"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413474"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413511"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413581">Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413604">New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413684">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413732">Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413765">Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413800">Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413831">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413862">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413898">Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413922">Windows XP SP1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413964">Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414232">Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414285"><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414331">Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414424">Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414487">Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414538">Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398816"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398821"></a>Features and Benefits</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398829"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="classicalprinting.html" title="Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support"><link rel="next" href="VFS.html" title="Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="classicalprinting.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="VFS.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="CUPS-printing"></a>Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Kurt</span> <span class="surname">Pfeifle</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Danka Deutschland GmbH <br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:kpfeifle@danka.de">kpfeifle@danka.de</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Ciprian</span> <span class="surname">Vizitiu</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawings</span> <div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:CVizitiu@gbif.org">CVizitiu@gbif.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawings</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> (27 Jan 2004) </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398810">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398815">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399084">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399310">Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399534">More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399894">Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399907">Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400166">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> Printing for <span class="emphasis"><em>application/octet-stream</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400430">Driver Upload Methods</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400541">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401205">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401523">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402381">Filtering Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403119">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403411">CUPS Backends</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403933">The Complete Picture</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403945"><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404006"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405347">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405456">Printing with Interface Scripts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405534">Network Printing (Purely Windows)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405549">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405607">Driver Execution on the Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405771">Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print +Servers)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405787">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405962">Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406034">Network PostScript RIP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406112">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406149">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406210">Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406222">Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many +Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406253">Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406267">CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406382">Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406400"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406488">Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406765">CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406987">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407098">Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407118">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407647">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407782">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407885">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408021">How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408132">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408209">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-avoidps1">Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408822">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408914">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410454">Trivial Database Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410516">Binary Format</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410577">Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410623">Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410895">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id411599">foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412022">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412052">Setting Up Quotas</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412102">Correct and Incorrect Accounting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412266">The page_log File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412406">Possible Shortcomings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412465">Future Developments</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412500">Other Accounting Tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412512">Additional Material</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412700">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412773">CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412850">Preconditions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412978">Manual Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413279">More CUPS Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413388">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413394">Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#root-ask-loop"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413464"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413500"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413571">Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413594">New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413674">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413721">Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413755">Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413790">Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413821">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413852">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413888">Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413911">Windows XP SP1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413953">Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414222">Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414274"><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414320">Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414413">Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414476">Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414527">Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398810"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398815"></a>Features and Benefits</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398823"></a> The Common UNIX Print System (<a class="ulink" href="http://www.cups.org/" target="_top">CUPS</a>) has become quite popular. All major Linux distributions now ship it as their default printing system. To many, it is still a mystical tool. Mostly, it just works. People tend to regard @@ -11,21 +11,21 @@ Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.htm <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html" title="Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support">Classical Printing</a>, which contains much information that is also relevant to CUPS. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398859"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398853"></a> CUPS sports quite a few unique and powerful features. While its basic functions may be grasped quite easily, they are also new. Because it is different from other, more traditional printing systems, it is best not to try to apply any prior knowledge about printing to this new system. Rather, try to understand CUPS from the beginning. This documentation will lead you to a complete understanding of CUPS. Let's start with the most basic things first. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Overview"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398872"></a>Overview</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398880"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398887"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Overview"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398866"></a>Overview</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398874"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398881"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398888"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id398894"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id398901"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398907"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398917"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398926"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398933"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398911"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398920"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398927"></a> CUPS is more than just a print spooling system. It is a complete printer management system that complies with the new Internet Printing Protocol (IPP). IPP is an industry and Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard for network printing. Many of its functions can be managed remotely (or locally) via a Web @@ -33,19 +33,19 @@ Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.htm traditional command line and several more modern GUI interfaces (GUI interfaces developed by third parties, like KDE's overwhelming <a class="ulink" href="http://printing.kde.org/" target="_top">KDEPrint</a>). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398954"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398961"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398948"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398955"></a> CUPS allows creation of <span class="emphasis"><em>raw</em></span> printers (i.e., no print file format translation) as well as <span class="emphasis"><em>smart</em></span> printers (i.e., CUPS does file format conversion as required for the printer). In many ways, this gives CUPS capabilities similar to the MS Windows print monitoring system. Of course, if you are a CUPS advocate, you would argue that CUPS is better! In any case, let us now explore how to configure CUPS for interfacing with MS Windows print clients via Samba. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Basic CUPS Support Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398982"></a>Basic CUPS Support Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Basic CUPS Support Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398976"></a>Basic CUPS Support Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398984"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id398990"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398996"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399003"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399010"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399017"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id398997"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399004"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399011"></a> Printing with CUPS in the most basic <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> setup in Samba-3.0 (as was true for 2.2.x) requires just two parameters: <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = cups</a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCAP" target="_top">printcap = cups</a>. CUPS does not need a printcap file. However, the <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> configuration file knows of two related directives that control how such a @@ -55,16 +55,16 @@ Legacy programs often require the existence of a printcap file containing printe print. Make sure CUPS is set to generate and maintain a printcap file. For details, see <code class="literal">man cupsd.conf</code> and other CUPS-related documentation, like the wealth of documents regarding the CUPS server itself available from the <a class="ulink" href="http://localhost:631/documentation.html" target="_top">CUPS</a> web site. - </p><div class="sect2" title="Linking smbd with libcups.so"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399090"></a>Linking smbd with libcups.so</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399098"></a> + </p><div class="sect2" title="Linking smbd with libcups.so"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399084"></a>Linking smbd with libcups.so</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399092"></a> Samba has a special relationship to CUPS. Samba can be compiled with CUPS library support. Most recent installations have this support enabled. By default, CUPS linking is compiled into smbd and other Samba binaries. Of course, you can use CUPS even if Samba is not linked against <code class="filename">libcups.so</code> but there are some differences in required or supported configuration. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399113"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id399119"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399125"></a> When Samba is compiled and linked with <code class="filename">libcups</code>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCAP" target="_top">printcap = cups</a> uses the CUPS API to list printers, submit jobs, query queues, and so on. Otherwise it maps to the System V commands with an additional <code class="literal">-oraw</code> option for printing. On a Linux @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) [....] </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399190"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399184"></a> The line <code class="computeroutput">libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000)</code> shows there is CUPS support compiled into this version of Samba. If this is the case, and printing = cups is set, then <span class="emphasis"><em>any otherwise manually set print command in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> is ignored</em></span>. @@ -95,14 +95,14 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LPRMCOMMAND" target="_top">lprm command</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#QUEUEPAUSECOMMAND" target="_top">queuepause command</a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#QUEUERESUMECOMMAND" target="_top">queue resume command</a>). - </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399316"></a>Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399310"></a>Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</h3></div></div></div><p> To summarize, <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-exam-simple" title="Example 22.1. Simplest Printing-Related smb.conf">the Simplest Printing-Related <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file</a> shows the simplest printing-related setup for <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> to enable basic CUPS support: - </p><div class="example"><a name="cups-exam-simple"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 22.1. Simplest Printing-Related smb.conf</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399376"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399387"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399399"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399419"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399431"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399442"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399454"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399465"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399476"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399488"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = root, @ntadmins, @smbprintadm</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399503"></a> + </p><div class="example"><a name="cups-exam-simple"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 22.1. Simplest Printing-Related smb.conf</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399370"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399381"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399393"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399413"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399424"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399436"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399447"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399459"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399470"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399482"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = root, @ntadmins, @smbprintadm</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399497"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399504"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id399510"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399517"></a> This is all you need for basic printing setup for CUPS. It will print all graphic, text, PDF, and PostScript files submitted from Windows clients. However, most of your Windows users would not know how to send these kinds of files to print without opening a GUI application. Windows clients tend to have local printer drivers @@ -112,25 +112,25 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) hooked between the application's native format and the print data stream. If the backend printer is not a PostScript device, the print data stream is <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">binary,</span>”</span> sensible only for the target printer. Read on to learn what problem this may cause and how to avoid it. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="More Complex CUPS smb.conf Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399540"></a>More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="More Complex CUPS smb.conf Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399534"></a>More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#overridesettings" title="Example 22.2. Overriding Global CUPS Settings for One Printer">The Overriding Global CUPS Settings for One Printer example</a> is a slightly more complex printing-related setup for <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>. It enables general CUPS printing support for all printers, but defines one printer share, which is set up differently. - </p><div class="example"><a name="overridesettings"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 22.2. Overriding Global CUPS Settings for One Printer</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399594"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399606"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399617"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399637"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399649"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399660"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399672"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399683"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399695"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = root, @ntadmins, @smbprintadm</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[special_printer]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399715"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = A special printer with his own settings</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399727"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba-special</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399739"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = sysv</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399750"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap = lpstat</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399762"></a><em class="parameter"><code>print command = echo "NEW: `date`: printfile %f" >> /tmp/smbprn.log ; echo " `date`: p-%p s-%s f-%f" >> /tmp/smbprn.log ; echo " `date`: j-%j J-%J z-%z c-%c" >> /tmp/smbprn.log ; rm %f </code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399776"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399787"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399798"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399810"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = kurt</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399821"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = 0.0.0.0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399833"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = turbo_xp, 10.160.50.23, 10.160.51.60</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> + </p><div class="example"><a name="overridesettings"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 22.2. Overriding Global CUPS Settings for One Printer</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399588"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399599"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399611"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399631"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399643"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399654"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399666"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399677"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399689"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = root, @ntadmins, @smbprintadm</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[special_printer]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399709"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = A special printer with his own settings</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399721"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba-special</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399733"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = sysv</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399744"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap = lpstat</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399756"></a><em class="parameter"><code>print command = echo "NEW: `date`: printfile %f" >> /tmp/smbprn.log ; echo " `date`: p-%p s-%s f-%f" >> /tmp/smbprn.log ; echo " `date`: j-%j J-%J z-%z c-%c" >> /tmp/smbprn.log ; rm %f </code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399769"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399781"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399792"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399804"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = kurt</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399815"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = 0.0.0.0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id399827"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = turbo_xp, 10.160.50.23, 10.160.51.60</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> This special share is only for testing purposes. It does not write the print job to a file. It just logs the job parameters known to Samba into the <code class="filename">/tmp/smbprn.log</code> file and deletes the job-file. Moreover, the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTERADMIN" target="_top">printer admin</a> of this share is <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">kurt</span>”</span> (not the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">@ntadmins</span>”</span> group), guest access is not allowed, the share isn't published to the Network Neighborhood (so you need to know it is there), and it allows access from only three hosts. To prevent CUPS from kicking in and taking over the print jobs for that share, we need to set <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = sysv</a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCAP" target="_top">printcap = lpstat</a>. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Advanced Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id399900"></a>Advanced Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Advanced Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id399894"></a>Advanced Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> Before we delve into all the configuration options, let us clarify a few points. <span class="emphasis"><em>Network printing needs to be organized and set up correctly</em></span>. This frequently doesn't happen. Legacy systems or small business LAN environments often lack design and good housekeeping. - </p><div class="sect2" title="Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399913"></a>Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399925"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id399932"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id399941"></a> + </p><div class="sect2" title="Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399907"></a>Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399919"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id399926"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id399935"></a> Many small office or home networks, as well as badly organized larger environments, allow each client a direct access to available network printers. This is generally a bad idea. It often blocks one client's access to the printer when another client's job is printing. It might freeze the first client's application while it is @@ -138,9 +138,9 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) pages mixed with each other. A better concept is the use of a print server: it routes all jobs through one central system, which responds immediately, takes jobs from multiple concurrent clients, and transfers them to the printer(s) in the correct order. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399958"></a>Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id399966"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id399973"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id399952"></a>Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id399960"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id399967"></a> Most traditionally configured UNIX print servers acting on behalf of Samba's Windows clients represented a really simple setup. Their only task was to manage the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> spooling of all jobs handed to them by @@ -149,8 +149,8 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) device. In this case, a native (vendor-supplied) Windows printer driver needs to be installed on each and every client for the target device. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399990"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id399997"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399984"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id399991"></a> It is possible to configure CUPS, Samba, and your Windows clients in the same traditional and simple way. When CUPS printers are configured for raw print-through mode operation, it is the responsibility of the @@ -164,15 +164,15 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) This is achieved by installation of the printer as if it were physically attached to the Windows client. You then redirect output to a raw network print queue. This procedure may be followed to achieve this: - </p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 22.1. Configuration Steps for Raw CUPS Printing Support"><a name="id400015"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 22.1. Configuration Steps for Raw CUPS Printing Support</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400026"></a> + </p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 22.1. Configuration Steps for Raw CUPS Printing Support"><a name="id400009"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 22.1. Configuration Steps for Raw CUPS Printing Support</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400020"></a> Edit <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.types</code> to uncomment the line near the end of the file that has: </p><pre class="screen"> #application/octet-... </pre><p> </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400052"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400046"></a> Do the same for the file <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.convs</code>. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p> Add a raw printer using the Web interface. Point your browser at @@ -193,14 +193,14 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) you have configured above. Example: <code class="constant">\\server\raw_q</code>. Here, the name <code class="constant">raw_q</code> is the name you gave the print queue in the CUPS environment. - </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Installation of Windows Client Drivers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400172"></a>Installation of Windows Client Drivers</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Installation of Windows Client Drivers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400166"></a>Installation of Windows Client Drivers</h3></div></div></div><p> The printer drivers on the Windows clients may be installed in two functionally different ways: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Manually install the drivers locally on each client, one by one; this yields the old LanMan style printing and uses a <code class="filename">\\sambaserver\printershare</code> type of connection.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400199"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400193"></a> Deposit and prepare the drivers (for later download) on the print server (Samba); this enables the clients to use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Point'n'Print</span>”</span> to get drivers semi-automatically installed the @@ -211,9 +211,9 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) administrative efforts and prevents that different versions of the drivers are used accidentally. </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="cups-raw"></a>Explicitly Enable <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> Printing for <span class="emphasis"><em>application/octet-stream</em></span></h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400240"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400247"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400254"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400234"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400241"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400248"></a> If you use the first option (drivers are installed on the client side), there is one setting to take care of: CUPS needs to be told that it should allow <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> printing of deliberate (binary) file @@ -225,10 +225,10 @@ libcups.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcups.so.2 (0x40123000) </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/octet-stream </pre><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400304"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400311"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400298"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400305"></a> In <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.convs</code>, have this line: - <a class="indexterm" name="id400324"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400318"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - </pre><p> @@ -239,8 +239,8 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - Editing the <code class="filename">mime.convs</code> and the <code class="filename">mime.types</code> file does not <span class="emphasis"><em>enforce</em></span> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> printing, it only <span class="emphasis"><em>allows</em></span> it. </p></div><p title="Background"><b>Background. </b> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400385"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400392"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400379"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400386"></a> That CUPS is a more security-aware printing system than traditional ones does not by default allow a user to send deliberate (possibly binary) data to printing devices. This could be easily abused to launch a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Denial of Service</span>”</span> attack on your printer(s), causing at least the loss of a lot of paper and @@ -254,11 +254,11 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - locally installed. If you are not interested in background information about more advanced CUPS/Samba printing, simply skip the remaining sections of this chapter. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Driver Upload Methods"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400436"></a>Driver Upload Methods</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Driver Upload Methods"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400430"></a>Driver Upload Methods</h3></div></div></div><p> This section describes three familiar methods, plus one new one, by which printer drivers may be uploaded. </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400448"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400442"></a> If you want to use the MS-RPC-type printing, you must upload the drivers onto the Samba server first (<em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share). For a discussion on how to deposit printer drivers on the @@ -267,27 +267,27 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - chapter</a> of this book. There you will find a description or reference to three methods of preparing the client drivers on the Samba server: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400481"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400475"></a> The GUI, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Add Printer Wizard</span>”</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>upload-from-a-Windows-client</em></span> method. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> The command line, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">smbclient/rpcclient</span>”</span> upload-from-a-UNIX-workstation method. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400508"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400502"></a> The Imprints tool set method. </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400520"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400513"></a> These three methods apply to CUPS all the same. The <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> utility is a new and more convenient way to load the Windows drivers into Samba and is provided if you use CUPS. </p><p> <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> is discussed in much detail later in this chapter. But we first explore the CUPS filtering system and compare the Windows and UNIX printing architectures. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id400547"></a>Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</h2></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400555"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id400541"></a>Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</h2></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400549"></a> We now know how to set up a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">dump</span>”</span> print server, that is, a server that spools print jobs <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span>, leaving the print data untouched. </p><p> You might need to set up CUPS in a smarter way. The reasons could be manifold: - </p><a class="indexterm" name="id400578"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id400585"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id400591"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Maybe your boss wants to get monthly statistics: Which + </p><a class="indexterm" name="id400572"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id400578"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id400585"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Maybe your boss wants to get monthly statistics: Which printer did how many pages? What was the average data size of a job? What was the average print run per day? What are the typical hourly peaks in printing? Which department prints how much?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Maybe you are asked to set up a print quota system: @@ -303,28 +303,28 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - Windows and UNIX printing, then a description of the CUPS filtering system, how it works, and how you can tweak it. </p><div class="sect2" title="GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="gdipost"></a>GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400646"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id400652"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400659"></a> Network printing is one of the most complicated and error-prone day-to-day tasks any user or administrator may encounter. This is true for all OS platforms, and there are reasons it is so. </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400670"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400677"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400684"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400691"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400698"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400664"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400671"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400678"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400685"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400692"></a> You can't expect to throw just any file format at a printer and have it get printed. A file format conversion must take place. The problem is that there is no common standard for print file formats across all manufacturers and printer types. While PostScript (trademark held by Adobe) and, to an extent, PCL (trademark held by Hewlett-Packard) have developed into semi-official <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">standards</span>”</span> by being the most widely used page description languages (PDLs), there are still many manufacturers who <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">roll their own</span>”</span> (their reasons may be unacceptable license fees for using printer-embedded PostScript interpreters, and so on). - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400721"></a>Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400729"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400736"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400743"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400750"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400715"></a>Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400723"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400730"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400737"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400743"></a> In Windows OS, the format conversion job is done by the printer drivers. On MS Windows OS platforms all application programmers have at their disposal a built-in API, the graphical device interface (GDI), as part and parcel of the OS itself to base themselves on. This GDI core is used as one common unified ground for all @@ -335,21 +335,21 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - the GDI, often produces a file format called Enhanced MetaFile (EMF). The EMF is processed by the printer driver and converted to the printer-specific file format. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400777"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400784"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400791"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400771"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400778"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400785"></a> To the GDI foundation in MS Windows, Apple has chosen to put paper and screen output on a common foundation - for its (BSD-UNIX-based, did you know?) Mac OS X and Darwin operating <a class="indexterm" name="id400799"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id400806"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400813"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id400819"></a> systems. + for its (BSD-UNIX-based, did you know?) Mac OS X and Darwin operating <a class="indexterm" name="id400793"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id400800"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400807"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id400813"></a> systems. Apple's <span class="emphasis"><em>core graphic engine</em></span> uses a <span class="emphasis"><em>PDF</em></span> derivative for all display work. </p></div><p> The example in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#f1small" title="Figure 22.1. Windows Printing to a Local Printer.">Windows Printing to a Local Printer</a> illustrates local Windows printing. - </p><div class="figure"><a name="f1small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.1. Windows Printing to a Local Printer.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/1small.png" alt="Windows Printing to a Local Printer."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400887"></a>UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400895"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400902"></a> + </p><div class="figure"><a name="f1small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.1. Windows Printing to a Local Printer.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/1small.png" alt="Windows Printing to a Local Printer."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id400881"></a>UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400889"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400896"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400903"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id400909"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400916"></a> In UNIX and Linux, there is no comparable layer built into the OS kernel(s) or the X (screen display) server. Every application is responsible for itself to create its print output. Fortunately, most use PostScript and that at least gives some common ground. Unfortunately, there are many different levels of quality for this @@ -363,16 +363,16 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - unfavorable inheritance up to the present day by looking into the various <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">font</span>”</span> directories on your system; there are separate ones for fonts used for X display and fonts to be used on paper. </p><p title="Background"><b>Background. </b> - <a class="indexterm" name="id400956"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400962"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400969"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400976"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400983"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id400950"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400956"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400963"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400970"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400977"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400984"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id400990"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id400996"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401003"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401010"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401017"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id400997"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401004"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401011"></a> The PostScript programming language is an <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">invention</span>”</span> by Adobe, but its specifications have been published extensively. Its strength lies in its powerful abilities to describe graphical objects (fonts, shapes, patterns, lines, curves, and dots), their attributes (color, linewidth), and the way to manipulate @@ -384,11 +384,11 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - interpreted by a rasterizer. Rasterizers produce pixel images, which may be displayed on screen by a viewer program or on paper by a printer. </p></div><div class="sect2" title="PostScript and Ghostscript"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="post-and-ghost"></a>PostScript and Ghostscript</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401057"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401064"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401073"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401082"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401089"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401051"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401058"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401067"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401076"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401083"></a> So UNIX is lacking a common ground for printing on paper and displaying on screen. Despite this unfavorable legacy for UNIX, basic printing is fairly easy if you have PostScript printers at your disposal. The reason is that these devices have a built-in PostScript language <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">interpreter,</span>”</span> also called a raster image @@ -397,31 +397,31 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - commands into a bitmap picture as you see it on paper, in a resolution as done by your printer. This is no different than PostScript printing a file from a Windows origin. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401112"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401106"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401112"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id401119"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401125"></a> Traditional UNIX programs and printing systems while using PostScript are largely not PPD-aware. PPDs are <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Printer Description</span>”</span> files. They enable you to specify and control all options a printer supports: duplexing, stapling, and punching. Therefore, UNIX users for a long time couldn't choose many of the supported device and job options, unlike Windows or Apple users. But now there is CUPS. as illustrated in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#f2small" title="Figure 22.2. Printing to a PostScript Printer.">Printing to a PostScript Printer</a>. </p></div><div class="figure"><a name="f2small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.2. Printing to a PostScript Printer.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/2small.png" alt="Printing to a PostScript Printer."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401199"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401193"></a> However, there are other types of printers out there. These do not know how to print PostScript. They use their own PDL, often proprietary. To print to them is much more demanding. Since your UNIX applications mostly produce PostScript, and since these devices do not understand PostScript, you need to convert the print files to a format suitable for your printer on the host before you can send it away. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401211"></a>Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401220"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401205"></a>Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401213"></a> Here is where Ghostscript kicks in. Ghostscript is the traditional (and quite powerful) PostScript interpreter used on UNIX platforms. It is a RIP in software, capable of doing a <span class="emphasis"><em>lot</em></span> of file format conversions for a very broad spectrum of hardware devices as well as software file formats. Ghostscript technology and drivers are what enable PostScript printing to non-PostScript hardware. This is shown in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#f3small" title="Figure 22.3. Ghostscript as a RIP for Non-PostScript Printers.">Ghostscript as a RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a>. </p><div class="figure"><a name="f3small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.3. Ghostscript as a RIP for Non-PostScript Printers.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/3small.png" alt="Ghostscript as a RIP for Non-PostScript Printers."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401280"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id401286"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401292"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401299"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401293"></a> Use the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">gs -h</span>”</span> command to check for all built-in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">devices</span>”</span> on your Ghostscript version. If you specify a parameter of <em class="parameter"><code>-sDEVICE=png256</code></em> on your Ghostscript command line, you are asking Ghostscript to convert the input into a PNG file. Naming a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">device</span>”</span> on the @@ -429,14 +429,14 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - input. New Ghostscript versions are released at fairly regular intervals, now by artofcode LLC. They are initially put under the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">AFPL</span>”</span> license, but re-released under the GNU GPL as soon as the next AFPL version appears. GNU Ghostscript is probably the version installed on most Samba systems. But it has some - deficiencies. <a class="indexterm" name="id401332"></a> Therefore, ESP Ghostscript was developed as an enhancement over GNU Ghostscript, + deficiencies. <a class="indexterm" name="id401326"></a> Therefore, ESP Ghostscript was developed as an enhancement over GNU Ghostscript, with lots of bug-fixes, additional devices, and improvements. It is jointly maintained by developers from CUPS, Gutenprint, MandrakeSoft, SuSE, Red Hat, and Debian. It includes the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cups</span>”</span> device (essential to print to non-PS printers from CUPS). - </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401352"></a>PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401360"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401366"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401373"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401346"></a>PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401354"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401360"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401367"></a> While PostScript in essence is a PDL to represent the page layout in a device-independent way, real-world print jobs are always ending up being output on hardware with device-specific features. To take care of all the differences in hardware and to allow for innovations, Adobe has specified a syntax and file format for @@ -458,17 +458,17 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - PostScript, PJL, JCL, or vendor-dependent commands) into the PostScript file created by the driver. </p><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401402"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401409"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401396"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401402"></a> A PostScript file that was created to contain device-specific commands for achieving a certain print job output (e.g., duplexed, stapled, and punched) on a specific target machine may not print as expected, or may not be printable at all on other models; it also may not be fit for further processing by software (e.g., by a PDF distilling program). - </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401421"></a>Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401428"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401435"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401442"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401414"></a>Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401422"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401429"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401436"></a> CUPS can handle all spec-compliant PPDs as supplied by the manufacturers for their PostScript models. Even if a vendor does not mention our favorite OS in his or her manuals and brochures, you can safely trust this: <span class="emphasis"><em>If you get the Windows NT version of the PPD, you can use it unchanged in CUPS</em></span> and thus @@ -479,31 +479,31 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - parsing and checking code enabled; in case of printing trouble, this online resource should be one of your first pit stops. </p></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401475"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401482"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401469"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401476"></a> For real PostScript printers, <span class="emphasis"><em>do not</em></span> use the <span class="emphasis"><em>Foomatic</em></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic</em></span> PPDs from Linuxprinting.org. With these devices, the original vendor-provided PPDs are always the first choice. </p></div><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401506"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401499"></a> If you are looking for an original vendor-provided PPD of a specific device, and you know that an NT4 box (or any other Windows box) on your LAN has the PostScript driver installed, just use <code class="literal">smbclient //NT4-box/print\$ -U username</code> to access the Windows directory where all printer driver files are stored. First look in the <code class="filename">W32X86/2</code> subdirectory for the PPD you are seeking. - </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401529"></a>CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401537"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401544"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401551"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401523"></a>CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401531"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401538"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401545"></a> CUPS also uses specially crafted PPDs to handle non-PostScript printers. These PPDs are usually not available from the vendors (and no, you can't just take the PPD of a PostScript printer with the same model name and hope it works for the non-PostScript version too). To understand how these PPDs work for non-PS printers, we first need to dive deeply into the CUPS filtering and file format conversion architecture. Stay tuned. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="The CUPS Filtering Architecture"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id401564"></a>The CUPS Filtering Architecture</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401572"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401579"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401586"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="The CUPS Filtering Architecture"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id401558"></a>The CUPS Filtering Architecture</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401566"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401573"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401580"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401587"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id401593"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401600"></a> The core of the CUPS filtering system is based on Ghostscript. In addition to Ghostscript, CUPS uses some other filters of its own. You (or your OS vendor) may have plugged in even more filters. CUPS handles all data file formats under the label of various MIME types. Every incoming print file is subjected to an initial @@ -514,82 +514,82 @@ given input data format. </p><p> If CUPS rasterizes a PostScript file natively to a bitmap, this is done in two stages: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401616"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id401623"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401629"></a> The first stage uses a Ghostscript device named <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cups</span>”</span> (this is since version 1.1.15) and produces a generic raster format called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">CUPS raster</span>”</span>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401649"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401643"></a> The second stage uses a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raster driver</span>”</span> that converts the generic CUPS raster to a device-specific raster. </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401664"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401671"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401678"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401658"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401665"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401672"></a> Make sure your Ghostscript version has the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cups</span>”</span> device compiled in (check with <code class="literal">gs -h | grep cups</code>). Otherwise you may encounter the dreaded <code class="computeroutput">Unable to convert file 0</code> in your CUPS error_log file. To have <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cups</span>”</span> as a device in your Ghostscript, you either need to patch GNU Ghostscript and recompile or use -<a class="indexterm" name="id401706"></a><a class="ulink" href="http://www.cups.org/ghostscript.php" target="_top">ESP Ghostscript</a>. The superior alternative is ESP +<a class="indexterm" name="id401700"></a><a class="ulink" href="http://www.cups.org/ghostscript.php" target="_top">ESP Ghostscript</a>. The superior alternative is ESP Ghostscript. It supports not just CUPS, but 300 other devices (while GNU Ghostscript supports only about 180). Because of this broad output device support, ESP Ghostscript is the first choice for non-CUPS spoolers, too. It is now recommended by Linuxprinting.org for all spoolers. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401720"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id401726"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id401733"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401739"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401746"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401740"></a> CUPS printers may be set up to use external rendering paths. One of the most common is provided by the Foomatic/cupsomatic concept from <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/" target="_top">Linuxprinting.org</a>. This uses the classical Ghostscript approach, doing everything in one step. It does not use the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cups</span>”</span> device, but one of the many others. However, even for Foomatic/cupsomatic usage, best -results and <a class="indexterm" name="id401766"></a> broadest printer +results and <a class="indexterm" name="id401759"></a> broadest printer model support is provided by ESP Ghostscript (more about Foomatic/cupsomatic, particularly the new version called now <span class="emphasis"><em>foomatic-rip</em></span>, follows). -</p><div class="sect2" title="MIME Types and CUPS Filters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401781"></a>MIME Types and CUPS Filters</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401788"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id401798"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401804"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401811"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401818"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="MIME Types and CUPS Filters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id401774"></a>MIME Types and CUPS Filters</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401782"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401792"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401798"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401805"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401812"></a> CUPS reads the file <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.types</code> (and all other files carrying a <code class="filename">*.types</code> suffix in the same directory) upon startup. These files contain the MIME type recognition rules that are applied when CUPS runs its autotyping routines. The rule syntax is explained in the man page for <code class="filename">mime.types</code> and in the comments section of the <code class="filename">mime.types</code> file itself. A simple rule reads like this: - <a class="indexterm" name="id401851"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id401845"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/pdf pdf string(0,%PDF) </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401864"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401871"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401858"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401865"></a> This means if a filename has a <code class="filename">.pdf</code> suffix or if the magic string <span class="emphasis"><em>%PDF</em></span> is right at the beginning of the file itself (offset 0 from the start), then it is a PDF file (<em class="parameter"><code>application/pdf</code></em>). Another rule is this: </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/postscript ai eps ps string(0,%!) string(0,<04>%!) </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401901"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401908"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401915"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401922"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401895"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401902"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401909"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401916"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401923"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id401929"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401936"></a> If the filename has one of the suffixes <code class="filename">.ai</code>, <code class="filename">.eps</code>, <code class="filename">.ps</code>, or if the file itself starts with one of the strings <span class="emphasis"><em>%!</em></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em><04>%!</em></span>, it is a generic PostScript file (<em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em>). </p><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401978"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401972"></a> Don't confuse the other mime.types files your system might be using with the one in the <code class="filename">/etc/cups/</code> directory. </p></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id401996"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402003"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401990"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id401997"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402004"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402010"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402016"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402023"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402017"></a> There is an important difference between two similar MIME types in CUPS: one is <em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em>, the other is <em class="parameter"><code>application/vnd.cups-postscript</code></em>. While <em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em> is @@ -600,32 +600,32 @@ application/postscript ai eps ps string(0,%!) string(0,<04>%!) (<em class="parameter"><code>application/vnd.cups-postscript</code></em>) is the responsibility of the CUPS <em class="parameter"><code>pstops</code></em> filter. pstops uses information contained in the PPD to do the transformation. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402079"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402086"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402073"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402080"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402087"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402093"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402099"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402100"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402106"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402113"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402119"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402120"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402126"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402132"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402139"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402146"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402153"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402160"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402133"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402140"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402147"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402154"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402161"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402167"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402174"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402180"></a> CUPS can handle ASCII text, HP-GL, PDF, PostScript, DVI, and many image formats (GIF, PNG, TIFF, JPEG, Photo-CD, SUN-Raster, PNM, PBM, SGI-RGB, and more) and their associated MIME types with its filters. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="MIME Type Conversion Rules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402191"></a>MIME Type Conversion Rules</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id402199"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id402206"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="MIME Type Conversion Rules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402185"></a>MIME Type Conversion Rules</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id402193"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id402200"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402206"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402213"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402219"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402226"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402220"></a> CUPS reads the file <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.convs</code> (and all other files named with a <code class="filename">*.convs</code> suffix in the same directory) upon startup. These files contain @@ -636,44 +636,44 @@ application/postscript ai eps ps string(0,%!) string(0,<04>%!) </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/pdf application/postscript 33 pdftops </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402254"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402248"></a> This means that the <em class="parameter"><code>pdftops</code></em> filter will take <em class="parameter"><code>application/pdf</code></em> as input and produce <em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em> as output; the virtual cost of this operation is 33 CUPS-$. The next filter is more expensive, costing 66 CUPS-$: - <a class="indexterm" name="id402280"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id402274"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/vnd.hp-HPGL application/postscript 66 hpgltops </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402293"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402287"></a> This is the <em class="parameter"><code>hpgltops</code></em>, which processes HP-GL plotter files to PostScript. - <a class="indexterm" name="id402306"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id402300"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/octet-stream </pre><p> Here are two more examples: - <a class="indexterm" name="id402319"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402326"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402333"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402340"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id402313"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402320"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402327"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402334"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/x-shell application/postscript 33 texttops text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402353"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402347"></a> The last two examples name the <em class="parameter"><code>texttops</code></em> filter to work on <em class="parameter"><code>text/plain</code></em> as well as on <em class="parameter"><code>application/x-shell</code></em>. (Hint: This differentiation is needed for the syntax highlighting feature of <em class="parameter"><code>texttops</code></em>). - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Filtering Overview"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402387"></a>Filtering Overview</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id402395"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Filtering Overview"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402381"></a>Filtering Overview</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id402389"></a> There are many more combinations named in <code class="filename">mime.convs</code>. However, you are not limited to use the ones predefined there. You can plug in any filter you like to the CUPS framework. It must meet, or must be made to meet, some minimal requirements. If you find (or write) a cool conversion filter of some kind, make sure it complies with what CUPS needs and put in the right lines in <code class="filename">mime.types</code> and <code class="filename">mime.convs</code>; then it will work seamlessly inside CUPS. - </p><div class="sect3" title="Filter Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id402424"></a>Filter Requirements</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p><div class="sect3" title="Filter Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id402418"></a>Filter Requirements</h4></div></div></div><p> The <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">CUPS requirements</span>”</span> for filters are simple. Take filenames or <code class="filename">stdin</code> as input and write to <code class="filename">stdout</code>. They should take these arguments: </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">printer</span></dt><dd><p> @@ -692,24 +692,24 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops (optionally) The print request file (if missing, filters expect data fed through <code class="filename">stdin</code>). In most cases, it is easy to write a simple wrapper script around existing filters to make them work with CUPS. - </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Prefilters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402536"></a>Prefilters</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id402543"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402550"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402557"></a> + </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Prefilters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402529"></a>Prefilters</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id402537"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402544"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402551"></a> As previously stated, PostScript is the central file format to any UNIX-based printing system. From PostScript, CUPS generates raster data to feed non-PostScript printers. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402568"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402575"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402582"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402562"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402569"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402576"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402583"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402589"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402595"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402602"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402596"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402603"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402609"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402616"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402622"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402629"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402623"></a> But what happens if you send one of the supported non-PS formats to print? Then CUPS runs <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">prefilters</span>”</span> on these input formats to generate PostScript first. There are prefilters to create PostScript from ASCII text, PDF, DVI, or HP-GL. The outcome of these filters is always of MIME type @@ -719,14 +719,14 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops MIME type <em class="parameter"><code>application/vnd.cups-postscript</code></em> (not application/postscript), meaning it has the print options already embedded into the file. This is shown in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#f4small" title="Figure 22.4. Prefiltering in CUPS to Form PostScript.">Prefiltering in CUPS to Form PostScript</a>. - </p><div class="figure"><a name="f4small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.4. Prefiltering in CUPS to Form PostScript.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/4small.png" width="135" alt="Prefiltering in CUPS to Form PostScript."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="pstops"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402714"></a>pstops</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p><div class="figure"><a name="f4small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.4. Prefiltering in CUPS to Form PostScript.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/4small.png" width="135" alt="Prefiltering in CUPS to Form PostScript."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="pstops"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402708"></a>pstops</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402716"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402722"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402728"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402735"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402742"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402749"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402729"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402736"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402743"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402750"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402756"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402763"></a> <span class="emphasis"><em>pstops</em></span> is a filter that is used to convert <em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em> to <em class="parameter"><code>application/vnd.cups-postscript</code></em>. As stated earlier, this filter inserts all device-specific print options (commands to the printer to ask for the duplexing of output, or stapling and @@ -742,10 +742,10 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops so-called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">number-up</span>”</span> function). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Counting the pages of the job to insert the accounting information into the <code class="filename">/var/log/cups/page_log</code>. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="pstoraster"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402874"></a>pstoraster</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="pstoraster"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id402868"></a>pstoraster</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402876"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402882"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id402889"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402895"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>pstoraster</code></em> is at the core of the CUPS filtering system. It is responsible for the first stage of the rasterization process. Its input is of MIME type application/vnd.cups-postscript; its output is application/vnd.cups-raster. This output format is not yet meant to be printable. Its aim is to serve as a @@ -753,10 +753,10 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops generate device-specific printer data. This is shown in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raster" title="Figure 22.6. PostScript to Intermediate Raster Format.">the PostScript to Intermediate Raster Format diagram</a>. </p><div class="figure"><a name="cups-raster"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.6. PostScript to Intermediate Raster Format.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/6small.png" width="135" alt="PostScript to Intermediate Raster Format."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402966"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402973"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402980"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id402987"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402960"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402967"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402974"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id402981"></a> CUPS raster is a generic raster format with powerful features. It is able to include per-page information, color profiles, and more, to be used by the downstream raster drivers. Its MIME type is registered with IANA and its specification is, of course, completely open. It is designed to make it quite easy and inexpensive for @@ -766,10 +766,10 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops raster drivers). This is illustrated in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raster2" title="Figure 22.7. CUPS-Raster Production Using Ghostscript.">the CUPS-Raster Production Using Ghostscript illustration</a>. </p><div class="figure"><a name="cups-raster2"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.7. CUPS-Raster Production Using Ghostscript.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/7small.png" alt="CUPS-Raster Production Using Ghostscript."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403052"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403046"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403053"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403059"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403066"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403072"></a> CUPS versions before version 1.1.15 shipped a binary (or source code) standalone filter, named <em class="parameter"><code>pstoraster</code></em>. <em class="parameter"><code>pstoraster</code></em>, which was derived from GNU Ghostscript 5.50 and could be installed instead of and in addition to any GNU or AFPL Ghostscript package without @@ -780,27 +780,27 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops now a simple shell script calling <code class="literal">gs</code> with the <code class="literal">-sDEVICE=cups</code> parameter. If your Ghostscript fails when this command is executed: <code class="literal">gs -h |grep cups</code>, you might not be able to print, update your Ghostscript. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="imagetops and imagetoraster"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403125"></a>imagetops and imagetoraster</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403133"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403140"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="imagetops and imagetoraster"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403119"></a>imagetops and imagetoraster</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403127"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403134"></a> In the section about prefilters, we mentioned the prefilter that generates PostScript from image formats. The <em class="parameter"><code>imagetoraster</code></em> filter is used to convert directly from image to raster, without the intermediate PostScript stage. It is used more often than the previously mentioned prefilters. We summarize in a flowchart the image file filtering in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#small8" title="Figure 22.8. Image Format to CUPS-Raster Format Conversion.">the Image Format to CUPS-Raster Format Conversion illustration</a>. - </p><div class="figure"><a name="small8"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.8. Image Format to CUPS-Raster Format Conversion.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/8small.png" alt="Image Format to CUPS-Raster Format Conversion."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="rasterto [printers specific]"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403205"></a>rasterto [printers specific]</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403213"></a> + </p><div class="figure"><a name="small8"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.8. Image Format to CUPS-Raster Format Conversion.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/8small.png" alt="Image Format to CUPS-Raster Format Conversion."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="rasterto [printers specific]"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403199"></a>rasterto [printers specific]</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403207"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403214"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403220"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403227"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403233"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403240"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403247"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403234"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403241"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403248"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403254"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403261"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403267"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403274"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403281"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403268"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403275"></a> CUPS ships with quite a variety of raster drivers for processing CUPS raster. On my system, I find in /usr/lib/cups/filter/ the following: <em class="parameter"><code>rastertoalps</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>rastertobj</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>rastertoepson</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>rastertoescp</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>rastertopcl</code></em>, @@ -811,9 +811,9 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops <em class="parameter"><code>rastertoprinter</code></em>) by third-party driver development projects (such as Gutenprint) wanting to cooperate as closely as possible with CUPS. See <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#small9" title="Figure 22.9. Raster to Printer-Specific Formats.">the Raster to Printer-Specific Formats illustration</a>. - </p><div class="figure"><a name="small9"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.9. Raster to Printer-Specific Formats.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/9small.png" alt="Raster to Printer-Specific Formats."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS Backends"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403417"></a>CUPS Backends</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p><div class="figure"><a name="small9"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.9. Raster to Printer-Specific Formats.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/9small.png" alt="Raster to Printer-Specific Formats."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS Backends"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403411"></a>CUPS Backends</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403419"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403425"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403432"></a> The last part of any CUPS filtering chain is a backend. Backends are special programs that send the print-ready file to the final device. There is a separate backend program for any transfer @@ -887,8 +887,8 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops email back to the $USER asking him or her to always specify the correct printer name.) </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403683"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403690"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403677"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403684"></a> Not all of the mentioned backends may be present on your system or usable (depending on your hardware configuration). One test for all available CUPS backends is provided by the <span class="emphasis"><em>lpinfo</em></span> @@ -896,12 +896,12 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops all available backends: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>lpinfo -v</code></strong> - </pre></div><div class="sect2" title="The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403725"></a>The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id403737"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id403744"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403751"></a> + </pre></div><div class="sect2" title="The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403719"></a>The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id403731"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id403738"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403745"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403752"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403758"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403764"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic</code></em> filters may be the most widely used on CUPS installations. You must be clear that these were not developed by the CUPS people. They are a third-party add-on to @@ -925,17 +925,17 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops autoconstructed from the selected PPD and command line options given to the print job. </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id403822"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403828"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403835"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403842"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403849"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id403816"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403822"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403829"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403836"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403843"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403850"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id403856"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403862"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403869"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403876"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403883"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403890"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403863"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403870"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403877"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403884"></a> However, <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic</code></em> is now deprecated. Its PPDs (especially the first generation of them, still in heavy use out there) are not meeting the Adobe specifications. You might also suffer difficulties when you try @@ -957,11 +957,11 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops best thing is that the new <code class="constant">foomatic-rip</code> works seamlessly with all legacy spoolers too (like LPRng, BSD-LPD, PDQ, PPR, and so on), providing for them access to use PPDs for their printing. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Complete Picture"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403940"></a>The Complete Picture</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Complete Picture"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403933"></a>The Complete Picture</h3></div></div></div><p> If you want to see an overview of all the filters and how they relate to each other, the complete picture of the puzzle is at the end of this chapter. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="mime.convs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403951"></a><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="mime.convs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id403945"></a><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></h3></div></div></div><p> CUPS autoconstructs all possible filtering chain paths for any given MIME type and every printer installed. But how does it decide in favor of or against a specific alternative? (There may be cases @@ -971,8 +971,8 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops assigned to this filter. Every possible filtering chain will sum up to a total <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">filter cost.</span>”</span> CUPS decides for the most <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">inexpensive</span>”</span> route. </p><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403978"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id403985"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403972"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id403979"></a> Setting <em class="parameter"><code>FilterLimit 1000</code></em> in <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> will not allow more filters to run concurrently than will consume a total of 1000 virtual filter @@ -980,10 +980,10 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops server by setting an appropriate <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">FilterLimit</span>”</span> value. A FilterLimit of 200 allows roughly one job at a time, while a FilterLimit of 1000 allows approximately five jobs maximum at a time. - </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="“Raw” Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404012"></a><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404022"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="“Raw” Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404006"></a><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404016"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404023"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404029"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404036"></a> You can tell CUPS to print (nearly) any file <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span>. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> means it will not be filtered. CUPS will send the file to the printer <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">as is</span>”</span> without bothering if the printer is able to digest it. Users need to take care themselves that they send sensible data formats only. Raw printing can @@ -1001,9 +1001,9 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops if it can't find a PPD associated with the queue. However, CUPS will only send known MIME types (as defined in its own mime.types file) and refuse others. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="application/octet-stream Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404112"></a>application/octet-stream Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404120"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404127"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="application/octet-stream Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404106"></a>application/octet-stream Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404114"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404121"></a> Any MIME type with no rule in the <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.types</code> file is regarded as unknown or <em class="parameter"><code>application/octet-stream</code></em> and will not be sent. Because CUPS refuses to print unknown MIME types by default, @@ -1016,11 +1016,11 @@ text/plain application/postscript 33 texttops To enable the printing of <em class="parameter"><code>application/octet-stream</code></em> files, edit these two files: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.convs</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.types</code></p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404188"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404181"></a> Both contain entries (at the end of the respective files) that must be uncommented to allow raw mode operation for <em class="parameter"><code>application/octet-stream</code></em>. In <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.types</code> make sure this line is present: - <a class="indexterm" name="id404208"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id404202"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/octet-stream </pre><p> @@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ application/octet-stream </p><pre class="programlisting"> application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - </pre><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id404240"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id404234"></a> This line tells CUPS to use the <span class="emphasis"><em>Null Filter</em></span> (denoted as <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">-</span>”</span>, doing nothing at all) on <em class="parameter"><code>application/octet-stream</code></em>, and tag the result as @@ -1042,10 +1042,10 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - Editing the <code class="filename">mime.convs</code> and the <code class="filename">mime.types</code> file does not <span class="emphasis"><em>enforce</em></span> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> printing, it only <span class="emphasis"><em>allows</em></span> it. </p></div><p title="Background"><b>Background. </b> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404304"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404298"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404305"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404311"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404318"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404324"></a> That CUPS is a more security-aware printing system than traditional ones does not by default allow one to send deliberate (possibly binary) data to printing devices. (This could be easily abused to launch a @@ -1057,13 +1057,13 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.types</code> defines the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rules</span>”</span> of how CUPS recognizes MIME types. The file <code class="filename">/etc/cups/mime.convs</code> decides which file conversion filter(s) may be applied to which MIME types. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404373"></a>PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id404381"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404367"></a>PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id404375"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404381"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404388"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404394"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404401"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404395"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404402"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404408"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404414"></a> Originally PPDs were meant to be used for PostScript printers only. Here, they help to send device-specific commands and settings to the RIP, which processes the job file. CUPS has extended this @@ -1076,7 +1076,7 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - </p><p> PPDs for a non-PostScript printer have a few lines that are unique to CUPS. The most important one looks similar to this: - <a class="indexterm" name="id404431"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id404425"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> *cupsFilter: application/vnd.cups-raster 66 rastertoprinter </pre><p> @@ -1094,14 +1094,14 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - several hundred printer models. You may not be able to control different paper trays, or you may get larger margins than your specific model supports. See Table 21.1<a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-ppds" title="Table 22.1. PPDs Shipped with CUPS">“PPDs Shipped with CUPS”</a> for summary information. - </p><div class="table"><a name="cups-ppds"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 22.1. PPDs Shipped with CUPS</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="PPDs Shipped with CUPS" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="justify"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="left">PPD file</th><th align="justify">Printer type</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">deskjet.ppd</td><td align="justify">older HP inkjet printers and compatible</td></tr><tr><td align="left">deskjet2.ppd</td><td align="justify">newer HP inkjet printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">dymo.ppd</td><td align="justify">label printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">epson9.ppd</td><td align="justify">Epson 24-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">epson24.ppd</td><td align="justify">Epson 24-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">okidata9.ppd</td><td align="justify">Okidata 9-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">okidat24.ppd</td><td align="justify">Okidata 24-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stcolor.ppd</td><td align="justify">older Epson Stylus Color printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stcolor2.ppd</td><td align="justify">newer Epson Stylus Color printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stphoto.ppd</td><td align="justify">older Epson Stylus Photo printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stphoto2.ppd</td><td align="justify">newer Epson Stylus Photo printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">laserjet.ppd</td><td align="justify">all PCL printers </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404637"></a><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p><div class="table"><a name="cups-ppds"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 22.1. PPDs Shipped with CUPS</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="PPDs Shipped with CUPS" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="justify"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="left">PPD file</th><th align="justify">Printer type</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">deskjet.ppd</td><td align="justify">older HP inkjet printers and compatible</td></tr><tr><td align="left">deskjet2.ppd</td><td align="justify">newer HP inkjet printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">dymo.ppd</td><td align="justify">label printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">epson9.ppd</td><td align="justify">Epson 24-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">epson24.ppd</td><td align="justify">Epson 24-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">okidata9.ppd</td><td align="justify">Okidata 9-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">okidat24.ppd</td><td align="justify">Okidata 24-pin impact printers and compatible </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stcolor.ppd</td><td align="justify">older Epson Stylus Color printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stcolor2.ppd</td><td align="justify">newer Epson Stylus Color printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stphoto.ppd</td><td align="justify">older Epson Stylus Photo printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">stphoto2.ppd</td><td align="justify">newer Epson Stylus Photo printers </td></tr><tr><td align="left">laserjet.ppd</td><td align="justify">all PCL printers </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404631"></a><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id404644"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404651"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id404657"></a> Native CUPS rasterization works in two steps: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404671"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404665"></a> First is the <em class="parameter"><code>pstoraster</code></em> step. It uses the special CUPS - <a class="indexterm" name="id404684"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id404678"></a> device from ESP Ghostscript 7.05.x as its tool. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Second is the <em class="parameter"><code>rasterdriver</code></em> step. It uses various @@ -1116,7 +1116,7 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - One other method is the <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</code></em> way. Note that <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic</code></em> is <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> made by the CUPS developers. It is an independent contribution to printing development, - made by people from Linuxprinting.org.<sup>[<a name="id404779" href="#ftn.id404779" class="footnote">6</a>]</sup> + made by people from Linuxprinting.org.<sup>[<a name="id404773" href="#ftn.id404773" class="footnote">6</a>]</sup> <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic</code></em> is no longer developed, maintained, or supported. It now been replaced by <em class="parameter"><code>foomatic-rip</code></em>. <em class="parameter"><code>foomatic-rip</code></em> is a complete rewrite of the old <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic</code></em> idea, but very much improved and generalized to @@ -1124,8 +1124,8 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - advised, especially if you are upgrading to a recent version of CUPS, too. </p><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id404820"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404826"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id404832"></a> Like the old <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic</code></em> method, the <em class="parameter"><code>foomatic-rip</code></em> (new) method from Linuxprinting.org uses the traditional Ghostscript print file processing, doing everything in a single step. It therefore relies on all the other devices built into Ghostscript. The quality is as good (or bad) as @@ -1135,12 +1135,12 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - Of course, you can use both methods side by side on one system (and even for one printer, if you set up different queues) and find out which works best for you. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404856"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404863"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404869"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404876"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404883"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404870"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404877"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404884"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id404890"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404897"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic</code></em> kidnaps the print file after the <em class="parameter"><code>application/vnd.cups-postscript</code></em> stage and deviates it through the CUPS-external, systemwide Ghostscript installation. Therefore, the print file bypasses the <em class="parameter"><code>pstoraster</code></em> @@ -1149,14 +1149,14 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - backend. <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cupsomatic-dia" title="Figure 22.10. cupsomatic/foomatic Processing Versus Native CUPS.">cupsomatic/foomatic Processing Versus Native CUPS</a>, illustrates the difference between native CUPS rendering and the <em class="parameter"><code>Foomatic/cupsomatic</code></em> method. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Examples for Filtering Chains"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404951"></a>Examples for Filtering Chains</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Examples for Filtering Chains"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id404945"></a>Examples for Filtering Chains</h3></div></div></div><p> Here are a few examples of commonly occurring filtering chains to illustrate the workings of CUPS. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404963"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404970"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404977"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id404984"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404957"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404964"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404971"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id404978"></a> Assume you want to print a PDF file to an HP JetDirect-connected PostScript printer, but you want to print pages 3-5, 7, and 11-13 only, and you want to print them <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">two-up</span>”</span> and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">duplex</span>”</span>: @@ -1175,10 +1175,10 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - backend, which transfers the job to the printers.</p></li></ul></div><p> The resulting filter chain, therefore, is as shown in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#pdftosocket" title="Figure 22.11. PDF to Socket Chain.">the PDF to socket chain illustration</a>. - </p><a class="indexterm" name="id405086"></a><div class="figure"><a name="pdftosocket"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.11. PDF to Socket Chain.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/pdftosocket.png" alt="PDF to Socket Chain."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405134"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405141"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405148"></a> + </p><a class="indexterm" name="id405080"></a><div class="figure"><a name="pdftosocket"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.11. PDF to Socket Chain.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/pdftosocket.png" alt="PDF to Socket Chain."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405128"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405135"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405142"></a> Assume you want to print the same filter to an USB-connected Epson Stylus Photo Printer installed with the CUPS <code class="filename">stphoto2.ppd</code>. The first few filtering stages are nearly the same: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> @@ -1188,14 +1188,14 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - The (complete) PDF file is sent to CUPS and autotyped as <em class="parameter"><code>application/pdf</code></em>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405179"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id405185"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405192"></a> The file must first pass the <em class="parameter"><code>pdftops</code></em> prefilter, which produces PostScript MIME type <em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em> (a preview here would still show all pages of the original PDF). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405215"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405222"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405209"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405216"></a> The file then passes the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">pstops</span>”</span> filter that applies the command line options: it selects the pages 2-5, 7, and 11-13, creates the imposed layout <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">two pages on one sheet,</span>”</span> and inserts the @@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - The file then passes the <em class="parameter"><code>pstoraster</code></em> stage and becomes MIME type <em class="parameter"><code>application/cups-raster</code></em>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405273"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405267"></a> Finally, the <em class="parameter"><code>rastertoepson</code></em> filter does its work (as indicated in the printer's PPD), creating the printer-specific raster data and embedding any user-selected @@ -1217,11 +1217,11 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - </p></li></ul></div><p> The resulting filter chain therefore is as shown in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#pdftoepsonusb" title="Figure 22.12. PDF to USB Chain.">the PDF to USB Chain illustration</a>. - </p><div class="figure"><a name="pdftoepsonusb"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.12. PDF to USB Chain.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/pdftoepsonusb.png" alt="PDF to USB Chain."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405353"></a>Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p><div class="figure"><a name="pdftoepsonusb"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.12. PDF to USB Chain.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/pdftoepsonusb.png" alt="PDF to USB Chain."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405347"></a>Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</h3></div></div></div><p> On the Internet you can now find many thousands of CUPS-PPD files (with their companion filters), in many national languages supporting more than 1,000 non-PostScript models. - </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id405366"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id405375"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> + </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id405360"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id405369"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> <a class="ulink" href="http://www.easysw.com/printpro/" target="_top">ESP PrintPro</a> (commercial, non-free) is packaged with more than 3,000 PPDs, ready for successful use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">out of the box</span>”</span> on Linux, Mac OS X, IBM-AIX, @@ -1249,9 +1249,9 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/" target="_top">Foomatic/cupsomatic </a> (LPGL, free) from Linuxprinting.org provide PPDs for practically every Ghostscript filter known to the world (including Omni, Gutenprint, and HPIJS). - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Printing with Interface Scripts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405462"></a>Printing with Interface Scripts</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Printing with Interface Scripts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405456"></a>Printing with Interface Scripts</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405464"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id405470"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405476"></a> CUPS also supports the use of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">interface scripts</span>”</span> as known from System V AT&T printing systems. These are often used for PCL printers, from applications that generate PCL print jobs. Interface @@ -1273,16 +1273,16 @@ application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0 - use of interface scripts is found at <a class="ulink" href="http://playground.sun.com/printing/documentation/interface.html" target="_top"> http://playground.sun.com/printing/documentation/interface.html</a>). - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network Printing (Purely Windows)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id405541"></a>Network Printing (Purely Windows)</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network Printing (Purely Windows)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id405534"></a>Network Printing (Purely Windows)</h2></div></div></div><p> Network printing covers a lot of ground. To understand what exactly goes on with Samba when it is printing on behalf of its Windows clients, let's first look at a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">purely Windows</span>”</span> setup: Windows clients with a Windows NT print server. -</p><div class="sect2" title="From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405555"></a>From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405549"></a>From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</h3></div></div></div><p> Windows clients printing to an NT-based print server have two options. They may: +<a class="indexterm" name="id405558"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id405564"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405570"></a> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Execute the driver locally and render the GDI output (EMF) into the printer-specific format on their own. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Send the GDI output (EMF) to the server, where the @@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@ options. They may: Both print paths are shown in the flowcharts in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#small11" title="Figure 22.13. Print Driver Execution on the Client."> Print Driver Execution on the Client</a>, and <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#small12" title="Figure 22.14. Print Driver Execution on the Server.">Print Driver Execution on the Server</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Driver Execution on the Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405613"></a>Driver Execution on the Client</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Driver Execution on the Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405607"></a>Driver Execution on the Client</h3></div></div></div><p> In the first case, the print server must spool the file as raw, meaning it shouldn't touch the job file and try to convert it in any way. This is what a traditional UNIX-based print server can do too, and at a better performance and more reliably than an NT print server. This is what most Samba administrators probably are @@ -1299,12 +1299,12 @@ familiar with. One advantage of this setup is that this <span class="quote">R even if no driver(s) for UNIX is available. It is sufficient to have the Windows client drivers available and installed on the clients. This is illustrated in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#small11" title="Figure 22.13. Print Driver Execution on the Client.">the Print Driver Execution on the Client diagram</a>. -</p><div class="figure"><a name="small11"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.13. Print Driver Execution on the Client.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/11small.png" alt="Print Driver Execution on the Client."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Driver Execution on the Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405678"></a>Driver Execution on the Server</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405686"></a> +</p><div class="figure"><a name="small11"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.13. Print Driver Execution on the Client.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/11small.png" alt="Print Driver Execution on the Client."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Driver Execution on the Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405672"></a>Driver Execution on the Server</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405680"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405687"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id405693"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405699"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id405700"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id405706"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id405713"></a> The other path executes the printer driver on the server. The client transfers print files in EMF format to the server. The server uses the PostScript, PCL, ESC/P, or other driver to convert the EMF file into the printer-specific language. It is not possible for UNIX to do the same. Currently, there is no program or @@ -1312,14 +1312,14 @@ method to convert a Windows client's GDI output on a UNIX server into something This is illustrated in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#small12" title="Figure 22.14. Print Driver Execution on the Server.">the Print Driver Execution on the Server diagram</a>. </p><div class="figure"><a name="small12"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.14. Print Driver Execution on the Server.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/12small.png" alt="Print Driver Execution on the Server."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><p> However, something similar is possible with CUPS, so read on. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print Servers)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id405777"></a>Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print Servers)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id405771"></a>Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print Servers)</h2></div></div></div><p> Since UNIX print servers <span class="emphasis"><em>cannot</em></span> execute the Win32 program code on their platform, the picture is somewhat different. However, this does not limit your options all that much. On the contrary, you may have a way here to implement printing features that are not possible otherwise. -</p><div class="sect2" title="From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405793"></a>From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405787"></a>From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</h3></div></div></div><p> Here is a simple recipe showing how you can take advantage of CUPS's powerful features for the benefit of your Windows network printing clients: @@ -1331,7 +1331,7 @@ driver on the CUPS server. </p><p> First, to enable CUPS-based printing through Samba, the following options should be set in your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> section: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id405843"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id405854"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap = cups</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id405836"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id405848"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap = cups</code></em></td></tr></table><p> When these parameters are specified, all manually set print directives (like <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCOMMAND" target="_top">print command</a> or <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LPPAUSECOMMAND" target="_top">lppause command</a>) in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> (as well as in Samba itself) will be ignored. Instead, Samba will directly interface with CUPS through its application program interface (API), as long as Samba has been compiled with CUPS library (libcups) support. If Samba has not been compiled with CUPS @@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@ support, and if no other print commands are set up, then printing will use the < AT&T command set, with the -oraw option automatically passing through (if you want your own defined print commands to work with a Samba server that has CUPS support compiled in, simply use <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#CLASSICALPRINTING" target="_top">classicalprinting = sysv</a>). This is illustrated in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#f13small" title="Figure 22.15. Printing via CUPS/Samba Server.">the Printing via CUPS/Samba Server diagram</a>. -</p><div class="figure"><a name="f13small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.15. Printing via CUPS/Samba Server.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/13small.png" alt="Printing via CUPS/Samba Server."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405968"></a>Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="figure"><a name="f13small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.15. Printing via CUPS/Samba Server.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/13small.png" alt="Printing via CUPS/Samba Server."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id405962"></a>Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</h3></div></div></div><p> Samba <span class="emphasis"><em>must</em></span> use its own spool directory (it is set by a line similar to <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PATH" target="_top">path = /var/spool/samba</a>, in the <em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em> or <em class="parameter"><code>[printername]</code></em> section of <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>). Samba receives the job in its own spool space and passes it into the spool directory of CUPS (the CUPS spool directory is set by the <em class="parameter"><code>RequestRoot</code></em> directive in a line that defaults to <em class="parameter"><code>RequestRoot /var/spool/cups</code></em>). CUPS checks the @@ -1351,13 +1351,13 @@ A Windows user authenticates only to Samba (by whatever means is configured). If Samba runs on the same host as CUPS, you only need to allow <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">localhost</span>”</span> to print. If it runs on different machines, you need to make sure the Samba host gets access to printing on CUPS. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network PostScript RIP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id406040"></a>Network PostScript RIP</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Network PostScript RIP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id406034"></a>Network PostScript RIP</h2></div></div></div><p> This section discusses the use of CUPS filters on the server configuration where clients make use of a PostScript driver with CUPS-PPDs. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406055"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406060"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406067"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406048"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406054"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406061"></a> PPDs can control all print device options. They are usually provided by the manufacturer if you own a PostScript printer, that is. PPD files are always a component of PostScript printer drivers on MS Windows or Apple Mac OS systems. They are ASCII files containing user-selectable print options, mapped to appropriate @@ -1370,8 +1370,8 @@ and handle the options. There is a Web browser interface to the print options (s lpoptions</code> or see if you have <code class="literal">lphelp</code> on your system). There are also some different GUI front-ends on Linux/UNIX, which can present PPD options to users. PPD options are normally meant to be evaluated by the PostScript RIP on the real PostScript printer. -</p><div class="sect2" title="PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406119"></a>PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406126"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406112"></a>PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406120"></a> CUPS does not limit itself to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">real</span>”</span> PostScript printers in its use of PPDs. The CUPS developers have extended the scope of the PPD concept to also describe available device and driver options for non-PostScript printers through CUPS-PPDs. @@ -1383,8 +1383,8 @@ All CUPS-PPDs geared to non-PostScript printers contain an additional line, star for the interpretation of the supplied PostScript. Thus CUPS lets all its printers appear as PostScript devices to its clients, because it can act as a PostScript RIP for those printers, processing the received PostScript code into a proper raster print format. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406156"></a>PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406163"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406149"></a>PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406157"></a> CUPS-PPDs can also be used on Windows clients, on top of a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">core</span>”</span> PostScript driver (now recommended is the CUPS PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP; you can also use the Adobe one, with limitations). This feature enables CUPS to do a few tricks no other spooler can do: @@ -1398,11 +1398,11 @@ limitations). This feature enables CUPS to do a few tricks no other spooler can Enable clients to consolidate on a single PostScript driver, even for many different target printers. </p></li></ul></div><p> Using CUPS PPDs on Windows clients enables them to control all print job settings just as a UNIX client can do. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id406216"></a>Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id406210"></a>Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</h2></div></div></div><p> This setup may be of special interest to people experiencing major problems in WTS environments. WTS often need a multitude of non-PostScript drivers installed to run their clients' variety of different printer models. This often imposes the price of much increased instability. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Printer Drivers Running in “Kernel Mode” Cause Many Problems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406228"></a>Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many +</p><div class="sect2" title="Printer Drivers Running in “Kernel Mode” Cause Many Problems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406222"></a>Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many Problems</h3></div></div></div><p> Windows NT printer drivers, which run in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">kernel mode</span>”</span>, introduce a high risk for the stability of the system if the driver is not really stable and well-tested. And there are a lot of bad drivers out @@ -1414,14 +1414,14 @@ PostScript drivers are generally well-tested. They are not known to cause any pr run in kernel mode. This might be because until now there have been only two different PostScript drivers: the one from Adobe and the one from Microsoft. Both are well-tested and are as stable as you can imagine on Windows. The CUPS driver is derived from the Microsoft one. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406259"></a>Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406253"></a>Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</h3></div></div></div><p> In an attempt to work around problems, site administrators have resorted to restricting the allowed drivers installed on their WTS to one generic PCL and one PostScript driver. This, however, restricts the number of printer options available for clients to use. Often they can't get out more than simplex prints from one standard paper tray, while their devices could do much better if driven by a different driver! -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS: A “Magical Stone”?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406273"></a>CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS: A “Magical Stone”?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406267"></a>CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406278"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id406284"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406291"></a> Using a PostScript driver, enabled with a CUPS-PPD, seems to be a very elegant way to overcome all these shortcomings. There are, depending on the version of Windows OS you use, up to three different PostScript drivers now available: Adobe, Microsoft, and CUPS PostScript drivers. None of them is known to cause major @@ -1430,14 +1430,14 @@ paper trays, duplex printing, and other settings. However, there is a certain pr server acting as a PostScript RIP for its clients requires more CPU and RAM than when just acting as a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw spooling</span>”</span> device. Plus, this setup is not yet widely tested, although the first feedbacks look very promising. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel Mode"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406309"></a>PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel Mode"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406303"></a>PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel Mode</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406311"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id406318"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406324"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406331"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406338"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406345"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406352"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406325"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406332"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406339"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406346"></a> More recent printer drivers on W200x and XP no longer run in kernel mode (unlike Windows NT). However, both operating systems can still use the NT drivers, running in kernel mode (you can roughly tell which is which as the drivers in subdirectory <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">2</span>”</span> of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">W32X86</span>”</span> are <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">old</span>”</span> ones). As was @@ -1449,13 +1449,13 @@ it for their own driver development efforts. This is what the CUPS people have d allow them to publish the whole of the source code. However, they have released the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">diff</span>”</span> under the GPL, and if you are the owner of an <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">MS DDK for Windows NT,</span>”</span> you can check the driver yourself. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Configuring CUPS for Driver Download"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id406388"></a>Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Configuring CUPS for Driver Download"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id406382"></a>Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</h2></div></div></div><p> As we have said before, all previously known methods to prepare client printer drivers on the Samba server for download and Point'n'Print convenience of Windows workstations are working with CUPS, too. These methods were described in <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html" title="Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support">Classical Printing</a>. In reality, this is a pure Samba business and relates only to the Samba-Windows client relationship. -</p><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb: The Unknown Utility"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406406"></a><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406416"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb: The Unknown Utility"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406400"></a><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406410"></a> The <em class="parameter"><code>cupsaddsmb</code></em> utility (shipped with all current CUPS versions) is an alternative method to transfer printer drivers into the Samba <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share. Remember, this share is where clients expect drivers deposited and set up for download and installation. It makes the sharing @@ -1472,11 +1472,11 @@ number of advantages: However, currently only Windows NT, 2000, and XP are supported by the CUPS drivers. You will also need to get the respective part of the Adobe driver if you need to support Windows 95, 98, and Me clients. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Prepare Your smb.conf for cupsaddsmb"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406495"></a>Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Prepare Your smb.conf for cupsaddsmb"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406488"></a>Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></h3></div></div></div><p> Prior to running <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code>, you need the settings in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> as shown in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cupsadd-ex" title="Example 22.3. smb.conf for cupsaddsmb Usage">the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for cupsaddsmb Usage</a>. -</p><div class="example"><a name="cupsadd-ex"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 22.3. smb.conf for cupsaddsmb Usage</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406563"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406575"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406586"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406607"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406618"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406630"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># setting depends on your requirements</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406645"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406656"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406668"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406679"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = root</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406700"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Printer Drivers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406711"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /etc/samba/drivers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406723"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406734"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406746"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406757"></a><em class="parameter"><code>write list = root, @smbprintadm</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406771"></a>CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406782"></a> +</p><div class="example"><a name="cupsadd-ex"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 22.3. smb.conf for cupsaddsmb Usage</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406557"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406569"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406580"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406600"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406612"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406623"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># setting depends on your requirements</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406638"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406650"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406661"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406673"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = root</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406694"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Printer Drivers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406705"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /etc/samba/drivers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406717"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406728"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406740"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id406751"></a><em class="parameter"><code>write list = root, @smbprintadm</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406765"></a>CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406775"></a> CUPS users may get the exact same package from <a class="ulink" href="http://www.cups.org/software.html" target="_top">http://www.cups.org/software.html</a>. It is a separate package from the CUPS-based software files, tagged as CUPS 1.1.x Windows NT/200x/XP Printer Driver for Samba (tar.gz, 192k). The filename to download is <code class="filename">cups-samba-1.1.x.tar.gz</code>. Upon untar and unzipping, it @@ -1489,8 +1489,8 @@ cups-samba.readme cups-samba.remove cups-samba.ss </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406824"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406833"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406818"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406827"></a> These have been packaged with the ESP meta-packager software EPM. The <code class="filename">*.install</code> and <code class="filename">*.remove</code> files are simple shell scripts, which untar the <code class="filename">*.ss</code> (the <code class="filename">*.ss</code> is nothing else but a tar archive, which can be untarred by <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">tar</span>”</span> too). @@ -1522,32 +1522,32 @@ into<code class="filename">/usr/share/drivers/</code> instead of <code class="fi around this, copy/move the file (after running the <code class="literal">./cups-samba.install</code> script) manually to the correct place. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id406976"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id406970"></a> This new CUPS PostScript driver is currently binary only, but free of charge. No complete source code is provided (yet). The reason is that it has been developed with the help of the Microsoft DDK and compiled with Microsoft Visual Studio 6. Driver developers are not allowed to distribute the whole of the source code as free software. However, CUPS developers released the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">diff</span>”</span> in source code under the GPL, so anybody with a license for Visual Studio and a DDK will be able to compile for himself or herself. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Recognizing Different Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406993"></a>Recognizing Different Driver Files</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Recognizing Different Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id406987"></a>Recognizing Different Driver Files</h3></div></div></div><p> The CUPS drivers do not support the older Windows 95/98/Me, but only the Windows NT/2000/XP client. </p><p>Windows NT, 2000, and XP are supported by:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>cups.hlp</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>cupsdrvr.dll</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>cupsui.dll</p></li></ul></div><p> Adobe drivers are available for the older Windows 95/98/Me as well as for Windows NT/2000/XP clients. The set of files is different from the different platforms. </p><p>Windows 95, 98, and ME are supported by:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>ADFONTS.MFM</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ADOBEPS4.DRV</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ADOBEPS4.HLP</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>DEFPRTR2.PPD</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ICONLIB.DLL</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>PSMON.DLL</p></li></ul></div><p>Windows NT, 2000, and XP are supported by:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>ADOBEPS5.DLL</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ADOBEPSU.DLL</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ADOBEPSU.HLP</p></li></ul></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407086"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407080"></a> If both the Adobe driver files and the CUPS driver files for the support of Windows NT/200x/XP are presently installed on the server, the Adobe files will be ignored and the CUPS files will be used. If you prefer for whatever reason to use Adobe-only drivers, move away the three CUPS driver files. The Windows 9x/Me clients use the Adobe drivers in any case. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407104"></a>Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407098"></a>Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</h3></div></div></div><p> Acquiring the Adobe driver files seems to be unexpectedly difficult for many users. They are not available on the Adobe Web site as single files, and the self-extracting and/or self-installing Windows-.exe is not easy to locate either. You probably need to use the included native installer and run the installation process on one client once. This will install the drivers (and one generic PostScript printer) locally on the client. When they are installed, share the generic PostScript printer. After this, the client's <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share holds the Adobe files, which you can get with smbclient from the CUPS host. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407124"></a>ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407132"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407118"></a>ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407126"></a> Users of the ESP Print Pro software are able to install the ESP print drivers package as an alternative to the Adobe PostScript drivers. To do so, retrieve the driver files from the normal download area of the ESP Print Pro software at <a class="ulink" href="http://www.easysw.com/software.html" target="_top">Easy Software</a> web site. @@ -1557,19 +1557,19 @@ highlighting the printer in the Printer Manager GUI and selecting <span class="g the menu. Of course, you need to have prepared Samba beforehand to handle the driver files; that is, set up the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share, and so on. The ESP Print Pro package includes the CUPS driver files as well as a (licensed) set of Adobe drivers for the Windows 95/98/Me client family. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Caveats to Be Considered"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407179"></a>Caveats to Be Considered</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Caveats to Be Considered"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407173"></a>Caveats to Be Considered</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407181"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id407187"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id407194"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407200"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407207"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407201"></a> Once you have run the install script (and possibly manually moved the <code class="filename">cups.hlp</code> file to <code class="filename">/usr/share/cups/drivers/</code>), the driver is ready to be put into Samba's <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share (which often maps to <code class="filename">/etc/samba/drivers/</code> and contains a subdirectory tree with <span class="emphasis"><em>WIN40</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>W32X86</em></span> branches). You do this by running <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> (see also <code class="literal">man cupsaddsmb</code> for CUPS since release 1.1.16). </p><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407263"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407270"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407257"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407264"></a> You may need to put root into the smbpasswd file by running <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code>; this is especially important if you should run this whole procedure for the first time and are not working in an environment where everything is configured for <span class="emphasis"><em>single sign-on</em></span> to a Windows Domain Controller. @@ -1584,8 +1584,8 @@ It is not harmful if you still have the <code class="filename">ADOBE*.*</code> d in the <code class="filename">/usr/share/cups/drivers/</code> directory. The new <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> (from 1.1.16) will automatically prefer its own drivers if it finds both. </p></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407339"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407346"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407333"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407340"></a> Should your Windows clients have had the old <code class="filename">ADOBE*.*</code> files for the Adobe PostScript driver installed, the download and installation of the new CUPS PostScript driver for Windows NT/200x/XP will fail at first. You need to wipe the old driver from the clients first. It is not enough to @@ -1599,43 +1599,43 @@ there is not one single printer left that uses that particular driver. You need printers using this driver in the <span class="guilabel">Printers</span> folder first. You will need Administrator privileges to do this. </p></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407413"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407422"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407407"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407416"></a> Once you have successfully downloaded the CUPS PostScript driver to a client, you can easily switch all printers to this one by proceeding as described in <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html" title="Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support">Classical Printing Support</a>. Either change a driver for an existing printer by running the <span class="guilabel">Printer Properties</span> dialog, or use <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> with the <code class="literal">setdriver</code> subcommand. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407458"></a>Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407452"></a>Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</h3></div></div></div><p> Are you interested in a comparison between the CUPS and the Adobe PostScript drivers? For our purposes, these are the most important items that weigh in favor of CUPS: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>No hassle with the Adobe EULA.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>No hassle with the question, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Where do I get the ADOBE*.* driver files?</span>”</span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id407486"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id407480"></a> The Adobe drivers (on request of the printer PPD associated with them) often put a PJL header in front of the main PostScript part of the print file. Thus, the print file starts with <em class="parameter"><code><1B >%-12345X</code></em> or <em class="parameter"><code><escape>%-12345X</code></em> instead of <em class="parameter"><code>%!PS</code></em>. This leads to the CUPS daemon autotyping the incoming file as a print-ready file, not initiating a pass through the <em class="parameter"><code>pstops</code></em> filter (to speak more technically, it is not - regarded as the generic MIME-type <a class="indexterm" name="id407520"></a> + regarded as the generic MIME-type <a class="indexterm" name="id407514"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em>, but as the more special MIME type - <a class="indexterm" name="id407533"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id407527"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>application/cups.vnd-postscript</code></em>), which therefore also leads to the page accounting in <em class="parameter"><code>/var/log/cups/page_log</code></em> not receiving the exact number of pages; instead the dummy page number of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">1</span>”</span> is logged in a standard setup). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The Adobe driver has more options to misconfigure the -<a class="indexterm" name="id407562"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407556"></a> PostScript generated by it (like setting it inadvertently to <span class="guilabel">Optimize for Speed</span> instead of <span class="guilabel">Optimize for Portability</span>, which could lead to CUPS being unable to process it).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The CUPS PostScript driver output sent by Windows -<a class="indexterm" name="id407586"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407580"></a> clients to the CUPS server is guaranteed to autotype as the generic MIME type <em class="parameter"><code>application/postscript</code></em>, thus passing through the CUPS <em class="parameter"><code>pstops</code></em> filter and logging the correct number of pages in the <code class="filename">page_log</code> for accounting and quota purposes.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id407617"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id407611"></a> The CUPS PostScript driver supports the sending of additional standard (IPP) print options by Windows NT/200x/XP clients. Such additional print options are naming the CUPS standard <span class="emphasis"><em>banner pages</em></span> (or the custom ones, should they be installed at the time of driver download), using the CUPS @@ -1648,9 +1648,9 @@ are the most important items that weigh in favor of CUPS: not disturb any other applications because they will regard it as a comment and simply ignore it).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The CUPS PostScript driver will be the heart of the fully fledged CUPS IPP client for Windows NT/200x/XP to be released soon - (probably alongside the first beta release for CUPS 1.2).</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407654"></a>Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407661"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407668"></a> + (probably alongside the first beta release for CUPS 1.2).</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407647"></a>Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407655"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407662"></a> The <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> command copies the needed files into your <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share. Additionally, the PPD associated with this printer is copied from <code class="filename">/etc/cups/ppd/</code> to <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em>. There the files wait for convenient Windows client installations via @@ -1658,26 +1658,26 @@ Point'n'Print. Before we can run the command successfully, we need to be sure th Samba. If you have a small network, you are probably using user-level security (<a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SECURITY" target="_top">security = user</a>). </p><p> Here is an example of a successfully run <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> command: -<a class="indexterm" name="id407723"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407730"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407717"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407724"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>cupsaddsmb -U root infotec_IS2027</code></strong> Password for root required to access localhost via Samba: <strong class="userinput"><code>['secret']</code></strong> </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407761"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407755"></a> To share <span class="emphasis"><em>all</em></span> printers and drivers, use the <code class="option">-a</code> parameter instead of a printer name. Since <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">exports</span>”</span> the printer drivers to Samba, it should be obvious that it only works for queues with a CUPS driver associated. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407788"></a>Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407796"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407782"></a>Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407790"></a> Probably you want to see what's going on. Use the <code class="option">-v</code> parameter to get a more verbose output. The output below was edited for better readability: all <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">\</span>”</span> at the end of a line indicate that I inserted an artificial line break plus some indentation here: -<a class="indexterm" name="id407811"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407820"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407805"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407814"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>cupsaddsmb -U root -v infotec_2105</code></strong> Password for root required to access localhost via GANDALF: @@ -1746,17 +1746,17 @@ If you look closely, you'll discover your root password was transferred unencryp Also, if you look further, you may discover error messages like NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_COLLISION in the output. This will occur when the directories WIN40 and W32X86 already existed in the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> driver download share (from a previous driver installation). These are harmless warning messages. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Understanding cupsaddsmb"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407891"></a>Understanding cupsaddsmb</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id407899"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Understanding cupsaddsmb"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id407885"></a>Understanding cupsaddsmb</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id407892"></a> What has happened? What did <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> do? There are five stages of the procedure: </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id407923"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id407917"></a> Call the CUPS server via IPP and request the driver files and the PPD file for the named printer.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Store the files temporarily in the local TEMPDIR (as defined in <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code>).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Connect via smbclient to the Samba server's <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share and put the files into the share's WIN40 (for Windows 9x/Me) and W32X86 (for Windows NT/200x/XP) subdirectories.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id407957"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id407951"></a> Connect via rpcclient to the Samba server and execute the <code class="literal">adddriver</code> command with the correct parameters. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id407977"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id407971"></a> Connect via rpcclient to the Samba server a second time and execute the <code class="literal">setdriver</code> command.</p></li></ol></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> You can run the <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> utility with parameters to specify one remote host as Samba host and a second remote host as CUPS host. Especially if you want to get a deeper understanding, it is a good idea @@ -1765,7 +1765,7 @@ Samba servers run on the same host): </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>cupsaddsmb -H sambaserver -h cupsserver -v printer</code></strong> </pre><p> -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408027"></a>How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408021"></a>How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</h3></div></div></div><p> You <span class="emphasis"><em>must</em></span> always check if the utility completed successfully in all fields. You need at minimum these three messages among the output: @@ -1794,9 +1794,9 @@ the <em class="parameter"><code>use client driver</code></em>. It is impossible to see any diagnostic output if you do not run <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> in verbose mode. Therefore, we strongly recommend against use of the default quiet mode. It will hide any problems from you that might occur. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408138"></a>cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408146"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408153"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408132"></a>cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408140"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408147"></a> Can't get the standard <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> command to run on a Samba PDC? Are you asked for the password credential again and again, and the command just will not take off at all? Try one of these variations: @@ -1806,20 +1806,20 @@ variations: <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>cupsaddsmb -H SAURON -U MIDEARTH\\root -h cups-server -v printername</code></strong> </pre><p> (Note the two backslashes: the first one is required to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">escape</span>”</span> the second one). -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb Flowchart"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408215"></a>cupsaddsmb Flowchart</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408223"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408230"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb Flowchart"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408209"></a>cupsaddsmb Flowchart</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408217"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408224"></a> <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#small14" title="Figure 22.16. cupsaddsmb Flowchart.">The cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a> shows a chart about the procedures, command flows, and data flows of the <code class="literal">cupaddsmb</code> command. Note again: cupsaddsmb is not intended to, and does not work with, raw print queues! -</p><div class="figure"><a name="small14"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.16. cupsaddsmb Flowchart.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/14small.png" alt="cupsaddsmb Flowchart."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408293"></a>Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408301"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408308"></a> +</p><div class="figure"><a name="small14"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.16. cupsaddsmb Flowchart.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/14small.png" alt="cupsaddsmb Flowchart."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408287"></a>Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408295"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408302"></a> After <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> is completed, your driver is prepared for the clients to use. Here are the steps you must perform to download and install it via Point'n'Print. From a Windows client, browse to the CUPS/Samba server: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id408329"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id408323"></a> Open the <span class="guilabel">Printers</span> share of Samba in Network Neighborhood.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Right-click on the printer in question.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>From the opening context menu select <span class="guimenuitem">Install...</span> or <span class="guimenuitem">Connect...</span> (depending on the Windows version you use).</p></li></ul></div><p> @@ -1830,9 +1830,9 @@ you want to test it and send your first job from an application like Microsoft W the new printer appears in a <code class="filename">\\SambaServer\PrinterName</code> entry in the drop-down list of available printers. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408393"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408400"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408407"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408387"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408394"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408401"></a> <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> will only reliably work with CUPS version 1.1.15 or higher and with Samba version 2.2.4, or later. If it does not work, or if the automatic printer driver download to the clients does not succeed, you can still manually install the CUPS printer PPD on top of the Adobe PostScript driver on @@ -1861,34 +1861,34 @@ with the output your client driver settings produce. Treat it well: Sometimes you can choose PostScript Language Level: in case of problems try 2 instead of 3 (the latest ESP Ghostscript package handles Level 3 PostScript very well; Adobe). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - Say Yes to PostScript Error Handler (Adobe).</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id408502"></a>Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</h2></div></div></div><p> + Say Yes to PostScript Error Handler (Adobe).</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id408496"></a>Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</h2></div></div></div><p> Of course, you can run all the commands that are embedded into the cupsaddsmb convenience utility yourself, one by one, and upload and prepare the driver files for future client downloads. </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Prepare Samba (a CUPS print queue with the name of the printer should be there. We are providing the driver now).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Copy all files to <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em>.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id408538"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id408532"></a> Run <code class="literal">rpcclient adddriver</code> (for each client architecture you want to support).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id408558"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id408552"></a> Run <code class="literal">rpcclient setdriver.</code></p></li></ol></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408577"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408586"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408595"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408604"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408614"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408571"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408580"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408589"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408598"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408607"></a> We are going to do this now. First, read the man page on <em class="parameter"><code>rpcclient</code></em> to get a first idea. Look at all the printing-related subcommands: <code class="literal">enumprinters</code>, <code class="literal">enumdrivers</code>, <code class="literal">enumports</code>, <code class="literal">adddriver</code>, and <code class="literal">setdriver</code> are among the most interesting ones. <em class="parameter"><code>rpcclient</code></em> implements an important part of the MS-RPC protocol. You can use it to query (and command) a Windows NT (or 200x/XP) PC, too. MS-RPC is used by Windows clients, among other things, to benefit from the Point'n'Print features. Samba can now mimic this as well. -</p><div class="sect2" title="A Check of the rpcclient man Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408668"></a>A Check of the rpcclient man Page</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="A Check of the rpcclient man Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408662"></a>A Check of the rpcclient man Page</h3></div></div></div><p> First let's check the <em class="parameter"><code>rpcclient</code></em> man page. Here are two relevant passages: </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408680"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id408686"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id408693"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408699"></a> <code class="literal">adddriver <arch> <config></code> Execute an <code class="literal">AddPrinterDriver()</code> RPC to install the printer driver information on the server. The driver files should already exist in the directory returned by <code class="literal">getdriverdir</code>. Possible values for <em class="parameter"><code>arch</code></em> are the @@ -1911,18 +1911,18 @@ drivers can use a bidirectional link for communication. This field should be <sp NT print server, the print monitor for a driver must already be installed before adding the driver or else the RPC will fail. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408764"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id408770"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408777"></a> <code class="literal">setdriver <printername> <drivername></code> Execute a <code class="literal">SetPrinter()</code> command to update the printer driver associated with an installed printer. The printer driver must already be correctly installed on the print server. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408800"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408807"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408794"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408801"></a> See also the <code class="literal">enumprinters</code> and <code class="literal">enumdrivers</code> commands to obtain a list of installed printers and drivers. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Understanding the rpcclient man Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408828"></a>Understanding the rpcclient man Page</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408836"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Understanding the rpcclient man Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408822"></a>Understanding the rpcclient man Page</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408830"></a> The <span class="emphasis"><em>exact</em></span> format isn't made too clear by the man page, since you have to deal with some parameters containing spaces. Here is a better description for it. We have line-broken the command and indicated the breaks with <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">\</span>”</span>. Usually you would type the command in one line without the line @@ -1946,9 +1946,9 @@ printer presents the files to us. Remember that this whole procedure has to be d listening to the traffic caused by Windows computers on the wire. We may as well turn to a Windows box now and access it from a UNIX workstation. We will query it with <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> to see what it tells us and try to understand the man page more clearly. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408920"></a>Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408928"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id408938"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id408914"></a>Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408922"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408932"></a> We could run <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> with a <code class="literal">getdriver</code> or a <code class="literal">getprinter</code> subcommand (in level 3 verbosity) against it. Just sit down at a UNIX or Linux workstation with the Samba utilities installed, then type the following command: @@ -1956,7 +1956,7 @@ workstation with the Samba utilities installed, then type the following command: <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -U'user%secret' NT-SERVER -c 'getdriver printername 3'</code></strong> </pre><p> From the result it should become clear which is which. Here is an example from my installation: -<a class="indexterm" name="id408986"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id408980"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -U'Danka%xxxx' W200xSERVER \ -c'getdriver "DANKA InfoStream Virtual Printer" 3'</code></strong> @@ -1987,10 +1987,10 @@ Some printer drivers list additional files under the label <em class="parameter" would go into the last field <em class="parameter"><code>ListOfFiles,Comma-separated</code></em>. For the CUPS PostScript drivers, we do not need any (nor would we for the Adobe PostScript driver); therefore, the field will get a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">NULL</span>”</span> entry. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id409040"></a>Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409048"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409057"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409064"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id409034"></a>Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409042"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409051"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409058"></a> From the man page (and from the quoted output of <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> above) it becomes clear that you need to have certain conditions in order to make the manual uploading and initializing of the driver files succeed. The two <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> subcommands (<code class="literal">adddriver</code> and @@ -2007,19 +2007,19 @@ succeed. The two <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> subcommands (<code class the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share and create subdirectories.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The printer you are going to set up for the Windows clients needs to be installed in CUPS already.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id409208"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id409217"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id409202"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id409211"></a> The CUPS printer must be known to Samba; otherwise the <code class="literal">setdriver</code> subcommand fails with an NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL error. To check if the printer is known by Samba, you may use the <code class="literal">enumprinters</code> subcommand to <code class="literal">rpcclient</code>. A long-standing bug prevented a proper update of the printer list until every smbd process had received a SIGHUP or was restarted. Remember this in case you've created the CUPS printer just recently and encounter problems: try restarting Samba. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id409251"></a>Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id409245"></a>Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</h3></div></div></div><p> We are going to install a printer driver now by manually executing all required commands. Because this may seem a rather complicated process at first, we go through the procedure step by step, explaining every single action item as it comes up. -</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 22.2. Manual Driver Installation"><a name="id409262"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 22.2. Manual Driver Installation</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Install the printer on CUPS."><p class="title"><b>Install the printer on CUPS.</b></p><pre class="screen"> +</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 22.2. Manual Driver Installation"><a name="id409256"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 22.2. Manual Driver Installation</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Install the printer on CUPS."><p class="title"><b>Install the printer on CUPS.</b></p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>lpadmin -p mysmbtstprn -v socket://10.160.51.131:9100 -E \ -P canonIR85.ppd</code></strong> </pre><p> @@ -2028,7 +2028,7 @@ single action item as it comes up. (a.k.a. JetDirect or Direct TCP/IP) connection. You need to be root for this step. </p></li><li class="step" title="(Optional.) Check if the printer is recognized by Samba."><p class="title"><b>(Optional.) Check if the printer is recognized by Samba.</b></p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id409316"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id409310"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -Uroot%xxxx -c 'enumprinters' localhost \ | grep -C2 mysmbtstprn</code></strong> @@ -2048,8 +2048,8 @@ comment:[mysmbtstprn] of the following steps. Alternatively, you can authenticate as one of the users from the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">write list</span>”</span> as defined in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em>. </p></li><li class="step" title="(Optional.) Check if Samba knows a driver for the printer."><p class="title"><b>(Optional.) Check if Samba knows a driver for the printer.</b></p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id409407"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id409416"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id409401"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id409410"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -Uroot%xxxx -c 'getprinter mysmbtstprn 2'\ localhost | grep driver </code></strong> @@ -2105,7 +2105,7 @@ drwxr-sr-x 2 root ntadmin 670 May 16 03:15 3 The driver files now are in the W32X86 architecture <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">root</span>”</span> of <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em>. </p></li><li class="step" title="Tell Samba that these are driver files (adddriver)."><p class="title"><b>Tell Samba that these are driver files (<code class="literal">adddriver</code>).</b></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409587"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409581"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -Uroot%xxxx -c 'adddriver "Windows NT x86" \ "mydrivername:cupsdrvr.dll:mysmbtstprn.PPD: \ @@ -2136,7 +2136,7 @@ total 5039 Notice how step 6 also moved the driver files to the appropriate subdirectory. Compare this with the situation after step 5. </p></li><li class="step" title="(Optional.) Verify if Samba now recognizes the driver."><p class="title"><b>(Optional.) Verify if Samba now recognizes the driver.</b></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409681"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409675"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -Uroot%xxxx -c 'enumdrivers 3' \ localhost | grep -B2 -A5 mydrivername</code></strong> @@ -2152,7 +2152,7 @@ Helpfile: [\\kde-bitshop\print$\W32X86\2\cups.hlp] Remember, this command greps for the name you chose for the driver in step 6. This command must succeed before you can proceed. </p></li><li class="step" title="Tell Samba which printer should use these driver files (setdriver)."><p class="title"><b>Tell Samba which printer should use these driver files (<code class="literal">setdriver</code>).</b></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409731"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409725"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -Uroot%xxxx -c 'setdriver mysmbtstprn mydrivername' \ localhost</code></strong> @@ -2163,9 +2163,9 @@ queues that use the same driver. You do not need to repeat all the previous step succeed. The only preconditions are that <code class="literal">enumdrivers</code> must find the driver and <code class="literal">enumprinters</code> must find the printer. </p></li><li class="step" title="(Optional) Verify if Samba has recognized this association."><p class="title"><b>(Optional) Verify if Samba has recognized this association.</b></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409786"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409796"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409805"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409780"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409790"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409799"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient -Uroot%xxxx -c 'getprinter mysmbtstprn 2' localhost \ | grep driver</code></strong> @@ -2205,13 +2205,13 @@ Printer Driver Info 3: comment:[mysmbtstprn] </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409873"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409867"></a> Compare these results with the ones from steps 2 and 3. Every one of these commands show the driver is installed. Even the <code class="literal">enumprinters</code> command now lists the driver on the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">description</span>”</span> line. </p></li><li class="step" title="(Optional.) Tickle the driver into a correct device mode."><p class="title"><b>(Optional.) Tickle the driver into a correct device mode.</b></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id409906"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id409899"></a> You certainly know how to install the driver on the client. In case you are not particularly familiar with Windows, here is a short recipe: Browse the Network Neighborhood, go to the Samba server, and look @@ -2234,12 +2234,12 @@ into the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">DOS box</span>”</s Change any printer setting once (like changing <span class="emphasis"><em><span class="guilabel">portrait</span> to <span class="guilabel">landscape</span></em></span>), click on <span class="guibutton">Apply</span>, and change the setting back. </p></li><li class="step" title="Install the printer on a client (Point'n'Print)."><p class="title"><b>Install the printer on a client (Point'n'Print).</b></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410014"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410008"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">C:\> </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rundll32 printui.dll,PrintUIEntry /in /n "\\sambaserver\mysmbtstprn"</code></strong> </pre><p> If it does not work, it could be a permissions problem with the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share. -</p></li><li class="step" title="(Optional) Print a test page."><p class="title"><b>(Optional) Print a test page.</b></p><a class="indexterm" name="id410054"></a><pre class="screen"> +</p></li><li class="step" title="(Optional) Print a test page."><p class="title"><b>(Optional) Print a test page.</b></p><a class="indexterm" name="id410048"></a><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">C:\> </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rundll32 printui.dll,PrintUIEntry /p /n "\\sambaserver\mysmbtstprn"</code></strong> </pre><p> Then hit [TAB] five times, [ENTER] twice, [TAB] once, and [ENTER] again, and march to the printer. @@ -2249,10 +2249,10 @@ Just put it in a frame and bolt it to the wall with the heading "MY FIRST RPCCLI why not just throw it away! </p></li><li class="step" title="(Obligatory.) Enjoy. Jump. Celebrate your success."><p class="title"><b>(Obligatory.) Enjoy. Jump. Celebrate your success.</b></p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>echo "Cheeeeerioooooo! Success..." >> /var/log/samba/log.smbd</code></strong> -</pre></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Troubleshooting Revisited"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410129"></a>Troubleshooting Revisited</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410137"></a> +</pre></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Troubleshooting Revisited"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410123"></a>Troubleshooting Revisited</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410131"></a> The setdriver command will fail if in Samba's mind the queue is not -already there. A successful installation displys the promising message that the: +already there. A successful installation displays the promising message that the: </p><pre class="screen"> Printer Driver ABC successfully installed. </pre><p> @@ -2261,20 +2261,20 @@ a disappointing message like this one: <code class="computeroutput"> result was NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL </code></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410166"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410173"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410160"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410167"></a> It is not good enough that you can see the queue in CUPS, using the <code class="literal">lpstat -p ir85wm</code> command. A bug in most recent versions of Samba prevents the proper update of the queue list. The recognition of newly installed CUPS printers fails unless you restart Samba or send a HUP to all smbd processes. To verify if this is the reason why Samba does not execute the <code class="literal">setdriver</code> command successfully, check if Samba <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">sees</span>”</span> the printer: -<a class="indexterm" name="id410198"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410192"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient transmeta -N -U'root%xxxx' -c 'enumprinters 0'|grep ir85wm</code></strong> printername:[ir85wm] </pre><p> An alternate command could be this: -<a class="indexterm" name="id410227"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410221"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>rpcclient transmeta -N -U'root%secret' -c 'getprinter ir85wm' </code></strong> cmd = getprinter ir85wm @@ -2284,28 +2284,28 @@ An alternate command could be this: comment:[CUPS PostScript-Treiber for Windows NT/200x/XP] </pre><p> By the way, you can use these commands, plus a few more, of course, to install drivers on remote Windows NT print servers too! -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="The Printing *.tdb Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id410261"></a>The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410274"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410281"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410290"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410299"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410308"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410317"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410326"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410334"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410343"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410352"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410361"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410370"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410379"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="The Printing *.tdb Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id410254"></a>The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410268"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410275"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410284"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410293"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410302"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410310"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410319"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410328"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410337"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410346"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410355"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410364"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410373"></a> Some mystery is associated with the series of files with a tdb suffix appearing in every Samba installation. They are <code class="filename">connections.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">printing.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">share_info.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">ntdrivers.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">unexpected.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">brlock.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">locking.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">ntforms.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">messages.tdb</code> , <code class="filename">ntprinters.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">sessionid.tdb</code>, and <code class="filename">secrets.tdb</code>. What is their purpose? -</p><div class="sect2" title="Trivial Database Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410460"></a>Trivial Database Files</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410468"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Trivial Database Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410454"></a>Trivial Database Files</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410462"></a> A Windows NT (print) server keeps track of all information needed to serve its duty toward its clients by storing entries in the Windows registry. Client queries are answered by reading from the registry, Administrator or user configuration settings that are saved by writing into the registry. Samba and UNIX @@ -2314,7 +2314,7 @@ of <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files. (TDB stands for trivial data base) <code class="filename">/var/lib/samba/</code> or <code class="filename">/var/lock/samba/</code>. The printing-related files are <code class="filename">ntprinters.tdb</code>, <code class="filename">printing.tdb</code>,<code class="filename">ntforms.tdb</code>, and <code class="filename">ntdrivers.tdb</code>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Binary Format"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410522"></a>Binary Format</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Binary Format"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410516"></a>Binary Format</h3></div></div></div><p> <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files are not human readable. They are written in a binary format. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Why not ASCII?</span>”</span>, you may ask. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">After all, ASCII configuration files are a good and proven tradition on UNIX.</span>”</span> The reason for this design decision by the Samba Team is mainly performance. Samba needs to be @@ -2323,16 +2323,16 @@ thousands of them. Some of these <code class="literal">smbds</code> might need t <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> file <span class="emphasis"><em>at the same time</em></span>. The file format of Samba's <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files allows for this provision. Many smbd processes may write to the same <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> file at the same time. This wouldn't be possible with pure ASCII files. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Losing *.tdb Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410583"></a>Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Losing *.tdb Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410577"></a>Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</h3></div></div></div><p> It is very important that all <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files remain consistent over all write and read accesses. However, it may happen that these files <span class="emphasis"><em>do</em></span> get corrupted. (A <code class="literal">kill -9 `pidof smbd'</code> while a write access is in progress could do the damage, as could a power interruption, etc.). In cases of trouble, a deletion of the old printing-related <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files may be the only option. After that, you need to re-create all print-related setups unless you have made a backup of the <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files in time. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Using tdbbackup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410629"></a>Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410642"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410653"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Using tdbbackup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410623"></a>Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410636"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410647"></a> Samba ships with a little utility that helps the root user of your system to backup your <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files. If you run it with no argument, it prints a usage message: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -2359,10 +2359,10 @@ ntprinters.tdb sessionid.tdb -rw------- 1 root root 40960 May 2 03:44 printing.tdb -rw------- 1 root root 40960 May 2 03:44 printing.tdb.bak -</pre></div></div><div class="sect1" title="CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id410740"></a>CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410748"></a> +</pre></div></div><div class="sect1" title="CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id410734"></a>CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410742"></a> CUPS ships with good support for HP LaserJet-type printers. You can install the generic driver as follows: -<a class="indexterm" name="id410756"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410750"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>lpadmin -p laserjet4plus -v parallel:/dev/lp0 -E -m laserjet.ppd</code></strong> </pre><p> @@ -2378,9 +2378,9 @@ excellent recommendations about which driver is best used for each printer. Its the tireless work of Till Kamppeter from Mandrakesoft, who is also the principal author of the <code class="literal">foomatic-rip</code> utility. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410837"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410844"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410851"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410831"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410838"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410845"></a> The former <code class="literal">cupsomatic</code> concept is now being replaced by the new successor, a much more powerful <code class="literal">foomatic-rip</code>. <code class="literal">cupsomatic</code> is no longer maintained. Here is the new URL to the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/driver_list.cgi" target="_top">Foomatic-3.0</a> @@ -2389,9 +2389,9 @@ for your Foomatic-driven printers. foomatic-rip will not work with PPDs generate <code class="literal">cupsomatic</code>. The new-style PPDs are 100% compliant with the Adobe PPD specification. They are also intended to be used by Samba and the cupsaddsmb utility, to provide the driver files for the Windows clients! -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410901"></a>foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id410895"></a>foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410903"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id410909"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410916"></a> Nowadays, most Linux distributions rely on the utilities from the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/" target="_top">Linuxprinting.org</a> to create their printing-related software (which, by the way, works on all UNIXes and on Mac OS X and Darwin, too). The utilities from this sire have a very end-user-friendly interface that allows for an easy update of drivers and PPDs for all supported models, @@ -2402,8 +2402,8 @@ Recently, Foomatic has achieved the astonishing milestone of <a class="ulink" hr Linuxprinting.org keeps all the important facts about printer drivers, supported models, and which options are available for the various driver/printer combinations in its <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/foomatic.html" target="_top">Foomatic</a> database. Currently there are <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/driver_list.cgi" target="_top">245 drivers</a> in the database. Many drivers support various models, and many models may be driven by different drivers its your choice! -</p><div class="sect3" title="690 “Perfect” Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id410962"></a>690 <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Perfect</span>”</span> Printers</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id410974"></a> +</p><div class="sect3" title="690 “Perfect” Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id410956"></a>690 <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Perfect</span>”</span> Printers</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id410967"></a> At present, there are 690 devices dubbed as working perfectly: 181 are <span class="emphasis"><em>mostly</em></span> perfect, 96 are <span class="emphasis"><em>partially</em></span> perfect, and 46 are paperweights. Keeping in mind that most of these are non-PostScript models (PostScript printers are automatically supported by CUPS to perfection by using their @@ -2411,7 +2411,7 @@ own manufacturer-provided Windows PPD), and that a multifunctional device never if it does not also scan and copy and fax under GNU/Linux then this is a truly astonishing achievement! Three years ago the number was not more than 500, and Linux or UNIX printing at the time wasn't anywhere near the quality it is today. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="How the Printing HOWTO Started It All"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id410998"></a>How the Printing HOWTO Started It All</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="How the Printing HOWTO Started It All"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id410991"></a>How the Printing HOWTO Started It All</h4></div></div></div><p> A few years ago <a class="ulink" href="http://www2.picante.com/" target="_top">Grant Taylor</a> started it all. The roots of today's Linuxprinting.org are in the first <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/foomatic2.9/howto/" target="_top">Linux Printing HOWTO</a> that he authored. As a side-project to this document, which served many Linux users and admins to guide their first steps in this @@ -2420,8 +2420,8 @@ distinct patterns of ink or toner particles on paper substrates</span>”</s Postgres database with information about the hardware and driver zoo that made up Linux printing of the time. This database became the core component of today's Foomatic collection of tools and data. In the meantime, it has moved to an XML representation of the data. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Foomatic's Strange Name"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411028"></a>Foomatic's Strange Name</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411036"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Foomatic's Strange Name"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411022"></a>Foomatic's Strange Name</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411030"></a> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Why the funny name?</span>”</span> you ask. When it really took off, around spring 2000, CUPS was far less popular than today, and most systems used LPD, LPRng, or even PDQ to print. CUPS shipped with a few generic drivers (good for a few hundred different printer models). These didn't support many device-specific options. @@ -2439,10 +2439,10 @@ several birds with one stone: to CUPS users (because often the traditional Ghostscript way of printing was the only one available).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>It gave all the advanced CUPS options (Web interface, GUI driver configurations) to users wanting (or needing) to use - Ghostscript filters.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411092"></a>cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic</h4></div></div></div><p> + Ghostscript filters.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411086"></a>cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411094"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411100"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411106"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411113"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411107"></a> CUPS worked through a quickly hacked-up filter script named <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/download.cgi?filename=cupsomatic&show=0" target="_top">cupsomatic</a>. cupsomatic ran the printfile through Ghostscript, constructing automatically the rather complicated command line needed. It just needed to be copied into the CUPS system to make it work. To configure the way cupsomatic controls the @@ -2463,8 +2463,8 @@ So, to answer your question, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Foom behind the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">*omatic</span>”</span> scripts. Foomatic, up to versions 2.0.x, required (ugly) Perl data structures attached to Linuxprinting.org PPDs for CUPS. It had a different <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">*omatic</span>”</span> script for every spooler, as well as different printer configuration files. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="The Grand Unification Achieved"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411230"></a>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Grand Unification</em></span> Achieved</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411242"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="The Grand Unification Achieved"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411224"></a>The <span class="emphasis"><em>Grand Unification</em></span> Achieved</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411235"></a> This has all changed in Foomatic versions 2.9 (beta) and released as <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">stable</span>”</span> 3.0. It has now achieved the convergence of all *omatic scripts and is called the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/foomatic2.9/download.cgi?filename=foomatic-rip&show=0" target="_top">foomatic-rip</a>. This single script is the unification of the previously different spooler-specific *omatic scripts. @@ -2473,18 +2473,18 @@ PostScript printer PPDs and the Linuxprinting.org-generated ones), all of a sudd have the power of PPDs at their disposal. Users only need to plug foomatic-rip into their system. For users there is improved media type and source support paper sizes and trays are easier to configure. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411264"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411270"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411276"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411282"></a> Also, the new generation of Linuxprinting.org PPDs no longer contains Perl data structures. If you are a distro maintainer and have used the previous version of Foomatic, you may want to give the new one a spin, but remember to generate a new-version set of PPDs via the new <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/download/foomatic/foomatic-db-engine-3.0.0beta1.tar.gz" target="_top">foomatic-db-engine!</a>. Individual users just need to generate a single new PPD specific to their model by <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/kpfeifle/LinuxKongress2002/Tutorial/II.Foomatic-User/II.tutorial-handout-foomatic-user.html" target="_top">following the steps</a> outlined in the Foomatic tutorial or in this chapter. This new development is truly amazing. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411303"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411310"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411316"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411323"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411317"></a> foomatic-rip is a very clever wrapper around the need to run Ghostscript with a different syntax, options, device selections, and/or filters for each different printer or spooler. At the same time, it can read the PPD associated with a print queue and modify the print job according to the user selections. Together with this @@ -2492,8 +2492,8 @@ comes the 100% compliance of the new Foomatic PPDs with the Adobe spec. Some inn Foomatic concept may surprise users. It will support custom paper sizes for many printers and will support printing on media drawn from different paper trays within the same job (in both cases, even where there is no support for this from Windows-based vendor printer drivers). -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Driver Development Outside"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411338"></a>Driver Development Outside</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411346"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Driver Development Outside"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411332"></a>Driver Development Outside</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411340"></a> Most driver development itself does not happen within Linuxprinting.org. Drivers are written by independent maintainers. Linuxprinting.org just pools all the information and stores it in its database. In addition, it also provides the Foomatic glue to integrate the many drivers into any modern (or legacy) printing system @@ -2501,25 +2501,25 @@ known to the world. </p><p> Speaking of the different driver development groups, most of the work is currently done in three projects: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411366"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411360"></a> <a class="ulink" href="http://www-124.ibm.com/developerworks/oss/linux/projects/omni/" target="_top">Omni</a> a free software project by IBM that tries to convert its printer driver knowledge from good-ol' OS/2 times into a modern, modular, universal driver architecture for Linux/UNIX (still beta). This currently supports 437 models.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411389"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411383"></a> <a class="ulink" href="http://hpinkjet.sf.net/" target="_top">HPIJS</a> a free software project by HP to provide the support for its own range of models (very mature, printing in most cases is perfect and provides true photo quality). This currently supports 369 models.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411410"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411404"></a> <a class="ulink" href="http://gimp-print.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">Gutenprint</a> a free software effort, started by Michael Sweet (also lead developer for CUPS), now directed by Robert Krawitz, which has achieved an amazing level of photo print quality (many Epson users swear that its quality is better than the vendor drivers provided by Epson for the Microsoft - platforms). This currently supports 522 models.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411431"></a>Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</h4></div></div></div><p> + platforms). This currently supports 522 models.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411425"></a>Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</h4></div></div></div><p> Linuxprinting.org today is the one-stop shop to download printer drivers. Look for printer information and <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org//kpfeifle/LinuxKongress2002/Tutorial/" target="_top">tutorials</a> or solve printing problems in its popular <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/newsportal/" target="_top">forums</a>. This @@ -2528,9 +2528,9 @@ commercial UNIX systems</a> are also going there, and the relatively new <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/newsportal/thread.php3?name=linuxprinting.macosx.general" target="_top">Mac OS X forum</a> has turned out to be one of the most frequented forums after only a few weeks. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411464"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411470"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411477"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411483"></a> Linuxprinting.org and the Foomatic driver wrappers around Ghostscript are now a standard tool-chain for printing on all the important distros. Most of them also have CUPS underneath. While in recent years most printer data had been added by Kamppeter, many additional contributions came from engineers with SuSE, Red @@ -2539,16 +2539,16 @@ and Conectiva have merged and are now called Mandriva. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> Till Kamppeter from Mandrakesoft is doing an excellent job in his spare time to maintain Linuxprinting.org and Foomatic. So if you use it often, please send him a note showing your appreciation. -</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411502"></a>Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411510"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411517"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411524"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id411496"></a>Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411504"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411511"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411518"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411525"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411531"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411538"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411544"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411551"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411545"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id411552"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id411558"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id411564"></a> The Foomatic database is an amazing piece of ingenuity in itself. Not only does it keep the printer and driver information, but it is organized in a way that it can generate PPD files on the fly from its internal XML-based datasets. While these PPDs are modeled to the Adobe specification of PPDs, the @@ -2563,7 +2563,7 @@ ask from Ghostscript to convert the PostScript print job into a raster format re This usage of PPDs to describe the options of non-PostScript printers was the invention of the CUPS developers. The rest is easy. GUI tools (like KDE's marvelous <a class="ulink" href="http://printing.kde.org/overview/kprinter.phtml" target="_top">kprinter</a> or the GNOME <a class="ulink" href="http://gtklp.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">gtklp</a> xpp and the CUPS Web interface) read the PPD as well and use this information to present the available settings to the user as an intuitive menu selection. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id411605"></a>foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id411599"></a>foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> Here are the steps to install a foomatic-rip-driven LaserJet 4 Plus-compatible printer in CUPS (note that recent distributions of SuSE, UnitedLinux and Mandrake may ship with a complete package of Foomatic-PPDs plus the @@ -2656,8 +2656,8 @@ how the resulting raster data should look and which printer commands to embed in fit for your printer model's consumption.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ghostscript <span class="emphasis"><em>must</em></span> (depending on the driver/model) contain support for a certain device representing the selected driver for your model (as shown by <code class="literal">gs -h</code>).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>foomatic-rip needs a new version of PPDs (PPD versions - produced for cupsomatic do not work with foomatic-rip).</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Page Accounting with CUPS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id412028"></a>Page Accounting with CUPS</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412036"></a> + produced for cupsomatic do not work with foomatic-rip).</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Page Accounting with CUPS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id412022"></a>Page Accounting with CUPS</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412030"></a> Often there are questions regarding print quotas where Samba users (that is, Windows clients) should not be able to print beyond a certain number of pages or data volume per day, week, or month. This feature is dependent on the real print subsystem you're using. Samba's part is always to receive the job files from the @@ -2665,18 +2665,18 @@ clients (filtered <span class="emphasis"><em>or</em></span> unfiltered) and hand </p><p> Of course one could hack things with one's own scripts. But then there is CUPS. CUPS supports quotas that can be based on the size of jobs or on the number of pages or both, and can span any time period you want. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Setting Up Quotas"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412058"></a>Setting Up Quotas</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412066"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Setting Up Quotas"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412052"></a>Setting Up Quotas</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412060"></a> This is an example command of how root would set a print quota in CUPS, assuming an existing printer named <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">quotaprinter</span>”</span>: -<a class="indexterm" name="id412080"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412073"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>lpadmin -p quotaprinter -o job-quota-period=604800 \ -o job-k-limit=1024 -o job-page-limit=100</code></strong> </pre><p> This would limit every single user to print no more than 100 pages or 1024 KB of data (whichever comes first) within the last 604,800 seconds ( = 1 week). -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Correct and Incorrect Accounting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412109"></a>Correct and Incorrect Accounting</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Correct and Incorrect Accounting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412102"></a>Correct and Incorrect Accounting</h3></div></div></div><p> For CUPS to count correctly, the printfile needs to pass the CUPS pstops filter; otherwise it uses a dummy count of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">one</span>”</span>. Some print files do not pass it (e.g., image files), but then those are mostly one-page jobs anyway. This also means that proprietary drivers for the target printer running on the client @@ -2687,12 +2687,12 @@ You need to send PostScript from the clients (i.e., run a PostScript driver ther accounting done. If the printer is a non-PostScript model, you need to let CUPS do the job to convert the file to a print-ready format for the target printer. This is currently working for about a thousand different printer models. Linuxprinting.org has a driver <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linuxprinting.org/printer_list.cgi" target="_top">list</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412142"></a>Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412135"></a>Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412143"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id412150"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412156"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412163"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412157"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412164"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id412170"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412176"></a> Before CUPS 1.1.16, your only option was to use the Adobe PostScript driver on the Windows clients. The output of this driver was not always passed through the <code class="literal">pstops</code> filter on the CUPS/Samba side, and therefore was not counted correctly (the reason is that it often, depending on the PPD being used, wrote a @@ -2703,13 +2703,13 @@ From CUPS 1.1.16 and later releases, you can use the CUPS PostScript driver for clients (which is tagged in the download area of <code class="filename">http://www.cups.org/</code> as the <code class="filename">cups-samba-1.1.16.tar.gz</code> package). It does <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> work for Windows 9x/Me clients, but it guarantees: -</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id412231"></a> To not write a PJL-header.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>To still read and support all PJL-options named in the +</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id412225"></a> To not write a PJL-header.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>To still read and support all PJL-options named in the driver PPD with its own means.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>That the file will pass through the <code class="literal">pstops</code> filter on the CUPS/Samba server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>To page-count correctly the print file.</p></li></ul></div><p> You can read more about the setup of this combination in the man page for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> (which is only present with CUPS installed, and only current from CUPS 1.1.16). -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The page_log File Syntax"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412272"></a>The page_log File Syntax</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412280"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The page_log File Syntax"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412266"></a>The page_log File Syntax</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412274"></a> These are the items CUPS logs in the <code class="filename">page_log</code> for every page of a job: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Printer name</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>User name</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Job ID</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Time of printing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Page number</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Number of copies</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A billing information string (optional)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The host that sent the job (included since version 1.1.19)</p></li></ul></div><p> Here is an extract of my CUPS server's <code class="filename">page_log</code> file to illustrate the @@ -2727,7 +2727,7 @@ by user <em class="parameter"><code>kurt</code></em>, a 64-page job printed in t The next job had ID <em class="parameter"><code>402</code></em>, was sent by user <em class="parameter"><code>boss</code></em> from IP address <code class="constant">10.160.51.33</code>, printed from one page 440 copies, and is set to be billed to <em class="parameter"><code>finance-dep</code></em>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Possible Shortcomings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412413"></a>Possible Shortcomings</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Possible Shortcomings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412406"></a>Possible Shortcomings</h3></div></div></div><p> What flaws or shortcomings are there with this quota system? </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>The ones named above (wrongly logged job in case of printer hardware failure, and so on).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>In reality, CUPS counts the job pages that are being @@ -2741,7 +2741,7 @@ What flaws or shortcomings are there with this quota system? <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">used-up</span>”</span> number of current quota.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A user having used up 99 sheets of a 100 quota will still be able to send and print a 1,000 sheet job.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A user being denied a job because of a filled-up quota does not get a meaningful error message from CUPS other than - <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">client-error-not-possible</span>”</span>.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Future Developments"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412471"></a>Future Developments</h3></div></div></div><p> + <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">client-error-not-possible</span>”</span>.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Future Developments"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412465"></a>Future Developments</h3></div></div></div><p> This is the best system currently available, and there are huge improvements under development for CUPS 1.2: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Page counting will go into the backends (these talk @@ -2749,10 +2749,10 @@ improvements under development for CUPS 1.2: actual printing process; thus, a jam at the fifth sheet will lead to a stop in the counting).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Quotas will be handled more flexibly.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Probably there will be support for users to inquire about their accounts in advance.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Probably there will be support for some other tools - around this topic.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Other Accounting Tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412506"></a>Other Accounting Tools</h3></div></div></div><p> + around this topic.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Other Accounting Tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412500"></a>Other Accounting Tools</h3></div></div></div><p> Other accounting tools that can be used includes: PrintAnalyzer, pyKota, printbill, LogReport. For more information regarding these tools you can try a Google search. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Additional Material"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id412518"></a>Additional Material</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Additional Material"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id412512"></a>Additional Material</h2></div></div></div><p> A printer queue with <span class="emphasis"><em>no</em></span> PPD associated to it is a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> printer, and all files will go directly there as received by the spooler. The exceptions are file types <em class="parameter"><code>application/octet-stream</code></em> @@ -2831,15 +2831,15 @@ the jobs of hundreds of users on some big machine, where no user is allowed to have direct access (such as when the operators often need to load the proper paper type before running the 10,000 page job requested by marketing for the mailing, and so on). -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id412706"></a>Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412714"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412721"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id412728"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id412700"></a>Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412708"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412715"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id412722"></a> Samba print files pass through two spool directories. One is the incoming directory managed by Samba (set in the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PATH" target="_top">path = /var/spool/samba</a> directive in the <em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em> section of <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>). The other is the spool directory of your UNIX print subsystem. For CUPS it is normally <code class="filename">/var/spool/cups/</code>, as set by the <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> directive <code class="filename">RequestRoot /var/spool/cups</code>. -</p><div class="sect2" title="CUPS Configuration Settings Explained"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412779"></a>CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="CUPS Configuration Settings Explained"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412773"></a>CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</h3></div></div></div><p> Some important parameter settings in the CUPS configuration file <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> are: </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">PreserveJobHistory Yes</span></dt><dd><p> @@ -2863,7 +2863,7 @@ Some important parameter settings in the CUPS configuration file </p></dd></dl></div><p> (There are also additional settings for <em class="parameter"><code>MaxJobsPerUser</code></em> and <em class="parameter"><code>MaxJobsPerPrinter</code></em>.) -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Preconditions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412856"></a>Preconditions</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Preconditions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412850"></a>Preconditions</h3></div></div></div><p> For everything to work as it should, you need to have three things: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>A Samba smbd that is compiled against <code class="filename">libcups</code> (check on Linux by running <strong class="userinput"><code>ldd `which smbd'</code></strong>).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A Samba-<code class="filename">smb.conf</code> setting of @@ -2876,14 +2876,14 @@ In this case, all other manually set printing-related commands (like <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LPPAUSECOMMAND" target="_top">lppause command</a>, and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LPRESUMECOMMAND" target="_top">lpresume command</a>) are ignored, and they should normally have no influence whatsoever on your printing. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Manual Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412984"></a>Manual Configuration</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Manual Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id412978"></a>Manual Configuration</h3></div></div></div><p> If you want to do things manually, replace the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = cups</a> by <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = bsd</a>. Then your manually set commands may work (I haven't tested this), and a <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCOMMAND" target="_top">print command = lp -d %P %s; rm %s</a> may do what you need. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id413029"></a>Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id413023"></a>Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413031"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id413037"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413044"></a> From time to time the question arises, how can you print <span class="emphasis"><em>to</em></span> a Windows-attached printer <span class="emphasis"><em>from</em></span> Samba? Normally the local connection from Windows host to printer would be done by USB or parallel cable, but this does not matter to Samba. From here only an SMB connection needs to be opened @@ -2918,8 +2918,8 @@ If this symlink does not exist, create it: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>ln -s `which smbspool` /usr/lib/cups/backend/smb</code></strong> </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413152"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413159"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413146"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413153"></a> <code class="literal">smbspool</code> was written by Mike Sweet from the CUPS folks. It is included and ships with Samba. It may also be used with print subsystems other than CUPS, to spool jobs to Windows printer shares. To set up printer <em class="replaceable"><code>winprinter</code></em> on CUPS, you need to have a driver for it. Essentially @@ -2934,9 +2934,9 @@ To install a printer with the <em class="parameter"><code>smb</code></em> backen <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>lpadmin -p winprinter -v smb://WINDOWSNETBIOSNAME/printersharename \ -P /path/to/PPD</code></strong> </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413216"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413222"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413229"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413205"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413212"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413218"></a> The PPD must be able to direct CUPS to generate the print data for the target model. For PostScript printers, just use the PPD that would be used with the Windows NT PostScript driver. But what can you do if the printer is only accessible with a password? Or if the printer's host is part of another workgroup? This is provided @@ -2949,10 +2949,10 @@ if you want to protect your passwords. Better share the printer in a way that do Printing will only work if you have a working NetBIOS name resolution up and running. Note that this is a feature of CUPS and you do not necessarily need to have smbd running. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="More CUPS Filtering Chains"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id413289"></a>More CUPS Filtering Chains</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="More CUPS Filtering Chains"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id413279"></a>More CUPS Filtering Chains</h2></div></div></div><p> The diagrams in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups1" title="Figure 22.17. Filtering Chain 1.">Filtering Chain 1</a> and <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups2" title="Figure 22.18. Filtering Chain with cupsomatic">Filtering Chain with cupsomatic</a> show how CUPS handles print jobs. -</p><div class="figure"><a name="cups1"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.17. Filtering Chain 1.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/cups1.png" alt="Filtering Chain 1."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><div class="figure"><a name="cups2"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.18. Filtering Chain with cupsomatic</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/cups2.png" width="243" alt="Filtering Chain with cupsomatic"></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id413398"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413404"></a>Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</h3></div></div></div><p>For Windows 9x/Me, clients require the printer names to be eight +</p><div class="figure"><a name="cups1"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.17. Filtering Chain 1.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/cups1.png" alt="Filtering Chain 1."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><div class="figure"><a name="cups2"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.18. Filtering Chain with cupsomatic</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/cups2.png" width="243" alt="Filtering Chain with cupsomatic"></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id413388"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413394"></a>Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</h3></div></div></div><p>For Windows 9x/Me, clients require the printer names to be eight characters (or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">8 plus 3 chars suffix</span>”</span>) max; otherwise, the driver files will not get transferred when you want to download them from Samba.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="“cupsaddsmb” Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="root-ask-loop"></a><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop</h3></div></div></div><p>Have you set <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SECURITY" target="_top">security = user</a>? Have you used <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code> to give root a Samba account? @@ -2963,10 +2963,10 @@ cupsomatic</a> show how CUPS handles print jobs. password).</p><p> If the error is <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Tree connect failed: NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME</span>”</span>, you may have forgotten to create the <code class="filename">/etc/samba/drivers</code> directory. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="“cupsaddsmb” or “rpcclient addriver” Emit Error"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413474"></a><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="“cupsaddsmb” or “rpcclient addriver” Emit Error"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413464"></a><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</h3></div></div></div><p> If <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code>, or <code class="literal">rpcclient addriver</code> emit the error message WERR_BAD_PASSWORD, refer to <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#root-ask-loop" title="“cupsaddsmb” Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop">the previous common error</a>. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="“cupsaddsmb” Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413511"></a><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="“cupsaddsmb” Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413500"></a><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</h3></div></div></div><p> The use of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> gives <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">No PPD file for printer...</span>”</span> message while PPD file is present. What might the problem be? </p><p> @@ -2977,10 +2977,10 @@ cupsomatic</a> show how CUPS handles print jobs. <strong class="userinput"><code>cupsaddsmb -H sambaserver -h cupsserver -v printername</code></strong>. </p><p>Is your <em class="parameter"><code>TempDir</code></em> directive in <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> set to a valid value, and is it writable? - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413581"></a>Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</h3></div></div></div><p>Use <code class="literal">smbstatus</code> to check which user + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413571"></a>Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</h3></div></div></div><p>Use <code class="literal">smbstatus</code> to check which user you are from Samba's point of view. Do you have the privileges to write into the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> - share?</p></div><div class="sect2" title="New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413604"></a>New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</h3></div></div></div><p> + share?</p></div><div class="sect2" title="New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413594"></a>New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</h3></div></div></div><p> Once you are connected as the wrong user (for example, as <code class="constant">nobody</code>, which often occurs if you have <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#MAPTOGUEST" target="_top">map to guest = bad user</a>), Windows Explorer will not accept an attempt to connect again as a different user. There will not be any bytes transferred on the wire to Samba, @@ -2995,44 +2995,44 @@ user. The best method is to use a DOS terminal window and <span class="emphasis" connected under a different account. Now open the <span class="guilabel">Printers</span> folder (on the Samba server in the <span class="guilabel">Network Neighborhood</span>), right-click on the printer in question, and select <span class="guibutton">Connect....</span>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413684"></a>Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413692"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413674"></a>Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413682"></a> You see per <code class="literal">smbstatus</code> that you are connected as user nobody, but you want to be root or printer admin. This is probably due to <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#MAPTOGUEST" target="_top">map to guest = bad user</a>, which silently connected you under the guest account when you gave (maybe by accident) an incorrect username. Remove <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#MAPTOGUEST" target="_top">map to guest</a> if you want to prevent this. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413732"></a>Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413721"></a>Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</h3></div></div></div><p> This information came from a mailing list posting regarding problems experienced when upgrading from Adobe drivers to CUPS drivers on Microsoft Windows NT/200x/XP clients. </p><p>First delete all old Adobe-using printers. Then delete all old Adobe drivers. (On Windows 200x/XP, right-click in the background of <span class="guilabel">Printers</span> folder, select <span class="guimenuitem">Server Properties...</span>, select -tab <span class="guilabel">Drivers</span>, and delete here).</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Can't Use “cupsaddsmb” on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413765"></a>Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</h3></div></div></div><p>Do you use the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">naked</span>”</span> root user name? Try to do it +tab <span class="guilabel">Drivers</span>, and delete here).</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Can't Use “cupsaddsmb” on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413755"></a>Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</h3></div></div></div><p>Do you use the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">naked</span>”</span> root user name? Try to do it this way: <strong class="userinput"><code>cupsaddsmb -U <em class="replaceable"><code>DOMAINNAME</code></em>\\root -v <em class="replaceable"><code>printername</code></em></code></strong>> (note the two backslashes: the first one is -required to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">escape</span>”</span> the second one).</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413800"></a>Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</h3></div></div></div><p>Deleting a printer on the client will not delete the +required to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">escape</span>”</span> the second one).</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413790"></a>Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</h3></div></div></div><p>Deleting a printer on the client will not delete the driver too (to verify, right-click on the white background of the <span class="guilabel">Printers</span> folder, select <span class="guimenuitem">Server Properties</span> and click on the <span class="guilabel">Drivers</span> tab). These same old drivers will be re-used when you try to install a printer with the same name. If you want to update to a new driver, delete the old ones first. Deletion is only possible if no -other printer uses the same driver.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413831"></a>Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</h3></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id413837"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id413844"></a><p>Local security policies may not allow the installation of unsigned drivers <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">local -security policies</span>”</span> may not allow the installation of printer drivers at all.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413862"></a>Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413870"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id413876"></a> +other printer uses the same driver.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413821"></a>Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</h3></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id413826"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id413833"></a><p>Local security policies may not allow the installation of unsigned drivers <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">local +security policies</span>”</span> may not allow the installation of printer drivers at all.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413852"></a>Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413860"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id413866"></a> Windows XP handles SMB printers on a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">per-user</span>”</span> basis. This means every user needs to install the printer himself or herself. To have a printer available for everybody, you might want to use the built-in IPP client capabilities of Win XP. Add a printer with the print path of <em class="parameter"><code>http://cupsserver:631/printers/printername</code></em>. We're still looking into this one. Maybe a logon script could automatically install printers for all users. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413898"></a>Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</h3></div></div></div><p>For print change, notify functions on NT++ clients. These need to run the <code class="literal">Server</code> -service first (renamed to <code class="literal">File & Print Sharing for MS Networks</code> in XP).</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows XP SP1"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413922"></a>Windows XP SP1</h3></div></div></div><p>Windows XP SP1 introduced a Point and Print Restriction Policy (this restriction does not apply to +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413888"></a>Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</h3></div></div></div><p>For print change, notify functions on NT++ clients. These need to run the <code class="literal">Server</code> +service first (renamed to <code class="literal">File & Print Sharing for MS Networks</code> in XP).</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows XP SP1"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413911"></a>Windows XP SP1</h3></div></div></div><p>Windows XP SP1 introduced a Point and Print Restriction Policy (this restriction does not apply to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Administrator</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Power User</span>”</span> groups of users). In Group Policy Object Editor, go to <span class="guimenu">User Configuration -> Administrative Templates -> Control Panel -> Printers</span>. The policy is automatically set to <code class="constant">Enabled</code> and the <code class="constant">Users can only Point and Print to machines in their Forest</code> . You probably need to change it to <code class="constant">Disabled</code> or <code class="constant">Users can only Point and Print to these servers</code> to make driver downloads from Samba possible. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413964"></a>Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</h3></div></div></div><p>How are you doing it? I bet the wrong way (it is not easy to find out, though). There are three +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id413953"></a>Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</h3></div></div></div><p>How are you doing it? I bet the wrong way (it is not easy to find out, though). There are three different ways to bring you to a dialog that <span class="emphasis"><em>seems</em></span> to set everything. All three dialogs <span class="emphasis"><em>look</em></span> the same, yet only one of them does what you intend. You need to be Administrator or Print Administrator to do this for all users. Here is how I do it on XP: @@ -3065,33 +3065,33 @@ all clients to get the same defaults, you need to conduct these steps <span clas (<a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTERADMIN" target="_top">printer admin</a> in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>) <span class="emphasis"><em>before</em></span> a client downloads the driver (the clients can later set their own <span class="emphasis"><em>per-user defaults</em></span> by following the procedures <span class="emphasis"><em>A</em></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em>B</em></span>). -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414232"></a>Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414222"></a>Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</h3></div></div></div><p> Don't use <em class="parameter"><code>Optimize for Speed</code></em>, but use <em class="parameter"><code>Optimize for Portability</code></em> instead (Adobe PS Driver). Don't use <em class="parameter"><code>Page Independence: No</code></em>. Always settle with <em class="parameter"><code>Page Independence: Yes</code></em> (Microsoft PS Driver and CUPS PS Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP). If there are problems with fonts, use <em class="parameter"><code>Download as Softfont into printer</code></em> (Adobe PS Driver). For <span class="guilabel">TrueType Download Options</span> choose <code class="constant">Outline</code>. Use PostScript Level 2 if you are having trouble with a non-PS printer and if there is a choice. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414285"></a><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="cupsaddsmb Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414274"></a><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</h3></div></div></div><p> Symptom: The last command of <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> does not complete successfully. If the <code class="literal">cmd = setdriver printername printername</code> result was NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL, then possibly the printer was not yet recognized by Samba. Did it show up in Network Neighborhood? Did it show up in <code class="literal">rpcclient hostname -c `enumprinters'</code>? Restart smbd (or send a <code class="literal">kill -HUP</code> to all processes listed by <code class="literal">smbstatus</code>, and try again. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Permissions on /var/spool/samba/ Get Reset After Each Reboot"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414331"></a>Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Permissions on /var/spool/samba/ Get Reset After Each Reboot"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414320"></a>Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</h3></div></div></div><p> Have you ever by accident set the CUPS spool directory to the same location (<em class="parameter"><code>RequestRoot /var/spool/samba/</code></em> in <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> or the other way round: <code class="filename">/var/spool/cups/</code> is set as <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PATH" target="_top">path</a>> in the <em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em> section)? These <em class="parameter"><code>must</code></em> be different. Set <em class="parameter"><code>RequestRoot /var/spool/cups/</code></em> in <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PATH" target="_top">path = /var/spool/samba</a> in the <em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em> section of <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>. Otherwise, cupsd will sanitize permissions to its spool directory with each restart and printing will not work reliably. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414424"></a>Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414413"></a>Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</h3></div></div></div><p> In this case a print queue called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> intermittently swallows jobs and spits out completely different ones from what was sent. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414443"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414449"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414456"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414432"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414439"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414446"></a> It is a bad idea to name any printer <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span>. This is the traditional UNIX name for the default printer. CUPS may be set up to do an automatic creation of Implicit Classes. This means, to group all printers with the same name to a pool of devices and load-balance the jobs across them in a round-robin fashion. @@ -3100,13 +3100,13 @@ jobs and send your own to his or her device unwittingly. To have tight control o <em class="parameter"><code>BrowseShortNames No</code></em>. It will present any printer as <em class="replaceable"><code>printername@cupshost</code></em>, which gives you better control over what may happen in a large networked environment. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for “cupsaddsmb”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414487"></a>Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for “cupsaddsmb”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id414476"></a>Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> Use <code class="literal">smbclient</code> to connect to any Windows box with a shared PostScript printer: <code class="literal">smbclient //windowsbox/print\$ -U guest</code>. You can navigate to the <code class="filename">W32X86/2</code> subdir to <code class="literal">mget ADOBE*</code> and other files or to <code class="filename">WIN40/0</code> to do the same. Another option is to download the <code class="filename">*.exe</code> packaged files from the Adobe Web site. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id414538"></a>Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id414527"></a>Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</h2></div></div></div><p> A complete overview of the CUPS printing processes can be found in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#a_small" title="Figure 22.19. CUPS Printing Overview.">the CUPS Printing Overview diagram</a>. -</p><div class="figure"><a name="a_small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.19. CUPS Printing Overview.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/a_small.png" width="243" alt="CUPS Printing Overview."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="footnotes"><br><hr width="100" align="left"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id404779" href="#id404779" class="para">6</a>] </sup>See also <a class="ulink" href="http://www.cups.org/cups-help.html" target="_top">http://www.cups.org/cups-help.html</a></p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="classicalprinting.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="VFS.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</td></tr></table></div></body></html> +</p><div class="figure"><a name="a_small"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 22.19. CUPS Printing Overview.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/a_small.png" width="243" alt="CUPS Printing Overview."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="footnotes"><br><hr width="100" align="left"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id404773" href="#id404773" class="para">6</a>] </sup>See also <a class="ulink" href="http://www.cups.org/cups-help.html" target="_top">http://www.cups.org/cups-help.html</a></p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="classicalprinting.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="VFS.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/DNSDHCP.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/DNSDHCP.html index 02fa3b780a..9f45721e47 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/DNSDHCP.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/DNSDHCP.html @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="ch47.html" title="Chapter 47. Samba Support"><link rel="next" href="apa.html" title="Appendix A. GNU General Public License version 3"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch47.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="apa.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="DNSDHCP"></a>Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454318">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454394">Dynamic DNS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP">DHCP Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id454158"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454166"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454175"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="ch47.html" title="Chapter 47. Samba Support"><link rel="next" href="apa.html" title="Appendix A. GNU General Public License version 3"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch47.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="apa.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="DNSDHCP"></a>Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454326">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454402">Dynamic DNS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP">DHCP Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id454166"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454174"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454183"></a> There are few subjects in the UNIX world that might raise as much contention as Domain Name System (DNS) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). Not all opinions held for or against particular implementations of DNS and DHCP @@ -10,16 +10,16 @@ We live in a modern age where many information technology users demand mobility and freedom. Microsoft Windows users in particular expect to be able to plug their notebook computer into a network port and have things <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">just work.</span>”</span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454198"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454206"></a> UNIX administrators have a point. Many of the normative practices in the Microsoft Windows world at best border on bad practice from a security perspective. Microsoft Windows networking protocols allow workstations to arbitrarily register themselves on a network. Windows 2000 Active Directory registers entries in the DNS namespace that are equally perplexing to UNIX administrators. Welcome to the new world! </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454211"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454220"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454229"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454219"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454228"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454237"></a> The purpose of this chapter is to demonstrate the configuration of the Internet Software Consortium (ISC) DNS and DHCP servers to provide dynamic services that are compatible with their equivalents in the Microsoft Windows 2000 Server products. @@ -27,26 +27,26 @@ compatible with their equivalents in the Microsoft Windows 2000 Server products. This chapter provides no more than a working example of configuration files for both DNS and DHCP servers. The examples used match configuration examples used elsewhere in this document. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454249"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454255"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454262"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454257"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454263"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454270"></a> This chapter explicitly does not provide a tutorial, nor does it pretend to be a reference guide on DNS and DHCP, as this is well beyond the scope and intent of this document as a whole. Anyone who wants more detailed reference materials on DNS or DHCP should visit the ISC Web site at <a class="ulink" href="http://www.isc.org" target="_top"> http://www.isc.org</a>. Those wanting a written text might also be interested in the O'Reilly publications on DNS, see the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/dns/index.htm" target="_top">O'Reilly</a> web site, and the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.bind9.net/books-dhcp" target="_top">BIND9.NET</a> web site for details. The books are: -</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>DNS and BIND, By Cricket Liu, Paul Albitz, ISBN: 1-56592-010-4</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>DNS & Bind Cookbook, By Cricket Liu, ISBN: 0-596-00410-9</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The DHCP Handbook (2nd Edition), By: Ralph Droms, Ted Lemon, ISBN 0-672-32327-3</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Example Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id454318"></a>Example Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454326"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454332"></a> +</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>DNS and BIND, By Cricket Liu, Paul Albitz, ISBN: 1-56592-010-4</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>DNS & Bind Cookbook, By Cricket Liu, ISBN: 0-596-00410-9</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The DHCP Handbook (2nd Edition), By: Ralph Droms, Ted Lemon, ISBN 0-672-32327-3</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Example Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id454326"></a>Example Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454334"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454340"></a> The DNS is to the Internet what water is to life. Nearly all information resources (host names) are resolved to their Internet protocol (IP) addresses through DNS. Windows networking tried hard to avoid the -complexities of DNS, but alas, DNS won. <a class="indexterm" name="id454341"></a> The alternative to +complexities of DNS, but alas, DNS won. <a class="indexterm" name="id454349"></a> The alternative to DNS, the Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) an artifact of NetBIOS networking over the TCP/IP protocols has demonstrated scalability problems as well as a flat, nonhierarchical namespace that became unmanageable as the size and complexity of information technology networks grew. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454360"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454366"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454368"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454374"></a> WINS is a Microsoft implementation of the RFC1001/1002 NetBIOS Name Service (NBNS). It allows NetBIOS clients (like Microsoft Windows machines) to register an arbitrary machine name that the administrator or user has chosen together with the IP @@ -66,13 +66,13 @@ hostnames via Microsoft WINS. </p><p> The following configurations demonstrate a simple, insecure dynamic DNS server and a simple DHCP server that matches the DNS configuration. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Dynamic DNS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id454394"></a>Dynamic DNS</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id454402"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Dynamic DNS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id454402"></a>Dynamic DNS</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id454410"></a> The example DNS configuration is for a private network in the IP address space for network 192.168.1.0/24. The private class network address space is set forth in RFC1918. </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id454415"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id454423"></a> It is assumed that this network will be situated behind a secure firewall. The files that follow work with ISC BIND version 9. BIND is the Berkeley Internet Name Daemon. @@ -223,8 +223,8 @@ $ORIGIN 1.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 2 PTR marvel.quenya.org. </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454542"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454548"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454550"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454557"></a> The configuration files shown here were copied from a fully working system. All dynamically registered entries have been removed. In addition to these files, BIND version 9 will create for each of the dynamic registration files a file that has a diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/InterdomainTrusts.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/InterdomainTrusts.html index 5508f0c2a0..84fc97fb92 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/InterdomainTrusts.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/InterdomainTrusts.html @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="securing-samba.html" title="Chapter 18. Securing Samba"><link rel="next" href="msdfs.html" title="Chapter 20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="securing-samba.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="msdfs.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="InterdomainTrusts"></a>Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Rafal</span> <span class="surname">Szczesniak</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:mimir@samba.org">mimir@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawing</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Stephen</span> <span class="surname">Langasek</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:vorlon@netexpress.net">vorlon@netexpress.net</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387143">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388180">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388191">Browsing of Trusted Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388228">Problems with LDAP ldapsam and Older Versions of smbldap-tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="securing-samba.html" title="Chapter 18. Securing Samba"><link rel="next" href="msdfs.html" title="Chapter 20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="securing-samba.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="msdfs.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="InterdomainTrusts"></a>Chapter 19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Rafal</span> <span class="surname">Szczesniak</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:mimir@samba.org">mimir@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><span class="contrib">drawing</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Stephen</span> <span class="surname">Langasek</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:vorlon@netexpress.net">vorlon@netexpress.net</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387144">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388180">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388191">Browsing of Trusted Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388228">Problems with LDAP ldapsam and Older Versions of smbldap-tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386616"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386623"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386630"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386636"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386643"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386649"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386650"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386656"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386663"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386670"></a> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ some background information regarding trust relationships and how to create them possible for Samba-3 to trust NT4 (and vice versa), as well as to create Samba-to-Samba trusts. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386683"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386684"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386690"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386697"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386704"></a> @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ dependent on the specification of a valid UID range and a valid GID range in the These are specified respectively using: </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id386743"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap uid = 10000-20000</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id386754"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap gid = 10000-20000</code></em></td></tr></table><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386766"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386772"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386773"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386779"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386786"></a> The range of values specified must not overlap values used by the host operating system and must @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ limited parameter. Linux kernel 2.6-based systems support a maximum value of 429 (32-bit unsigned variable). </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386801"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386807"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386808"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386814"></a> The use of winbind is necessary only when Samba is the trusting domain, not when it is the trusted domain. @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ trust relationships. This imparts to Samba scalability similar to that with MS W <a class="indexterm" name="id386856"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386863"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386870"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386876"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386877"></a> Given that Samba-3 can function with a scalable backend authentication database such as LDAP, and given its ability to run in primary as well as backup domain control modes, the administrator would be well-advised to consider alternatives to the use of interdomain trusts simply because, by the very nature of how trusts @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ Microsoft Active Directory. </p></div><div class="sect1" title="Trust Relationship Background"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id386889"></a>Trust Relationship Background</h2></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386897"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386904"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386910"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386911"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386917"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386924"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386931"></a> @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ large and diverse organizations. <a class="indexterm" name="id386944"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386951"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386958"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386964"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386965"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386971"></a> Microsoft developed Active Directory Service (ADS), based on Kerberos and LDAP, as a means of circumventing the limitations of the older technologies. Not every organization is ready @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ desire to go through a disruptive change to adopt ADS. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386985"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386992"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386998"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386999"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387005"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387012"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387019"></a> @@ -112,21 +112,21 @@ Relationships are explicit and not transitive. <a class="indexterm" name="id387103"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387110"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387117"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387123"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387124"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387130"></a> New to MS Windows 2000 ADS security contexts is the fact that trust relationships are two-way by default. Also, all inter-ADS domain trusts are transitive. In the case of the red, white, and blue domains, with Windows 2000 and ADS, the red and blue domains can trust each other. This is an inherent feature of ADS domains. Samba-3 implements MS Windows NT4-style interdomain trusts and interoperates with MS Windows 200x ADS security domains in similar manner to MS Windows NT4-style domains. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id387143"></a>Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387151"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id387144"></a>Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387152"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387161"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387167"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387168"></a> There are two steps to creating an interdomain trust relationship. To effect a two-way trust relationship, it is necessary for each domain administrator to create a trust account for the other domain to use in verifying security credentials. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Creating an NT4 Domain Trust"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id387177"></a>Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Creating an NT4 Domain Trust"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id387178"></a>Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</h3></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id387185"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387192"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387199"></a> @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ next to the box that is labeled <span class="guilabel">Trusted Domains</span>. A must be entered the name of the remote domain as well as the password assigned to that trust. </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Interdomain Trust Facilities"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id387348"></a>Interdomain Trust Facilities</h3></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id387356"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387362"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387363"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387369"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387376"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387383"></a> @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ is at an early stage, so do not be surprised if something does not function as i </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id387565"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387572"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387578"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387579"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387585"></a> Each of the procedures described next assumes the peer domain in the trust relationship is controlled by a Windows NT4 server. However, the remote end could just as well be another Samba-3 domain. It can be clearly @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ account with the Interdomain trust flag</span>”</span>. <a class="indexterm" name="id387699"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387706"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387713"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387719"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387720"></a> The account name will be <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rumba$</span>”</span> (the name of the remote domain). If this fails, you should check that the trust account has been added to the system password database (<code class="filename">/etc/passwd</code>). If it has not been added, you @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ appropriate for your configuration) and see that the account's name is really RU Windows NT Server. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id387780"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387786"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387787"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387793"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387800"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387807"></a> @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ Now, next to the <span class="guilabel">Trusting Domains</span> box, press the < button and type in the name of the trusted domain (SAMBA) and the password to use in securing the relationship. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id387944"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id387945"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id387951"></a> The password can be arbitrarily chosen. It is easy to change the password from the Samba server whenever you want. After you confirm the password, your account is ready for use. Now its Samba's turn. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/NT4Migration.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/NT4Migration.html index 452f00705b..7dad77882c 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/NT4Migration.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/NT4Migration.html @@ -1,37 +1,37 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="prev" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html" title="Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba"><link rel="next" href="SWAT.html" title="Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="SWAT.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="NT4Migration"></a>Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441394">Planning and Getting Started</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442512">Migration Options</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442594">Planning for Success</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441378"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441385"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="prev" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html" title="Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba"><link rel="next" href="SWAT.html" title="Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="SWAT.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="NT4Migration"></a>Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441392">Planning and Getting Started</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442509">Migration Options</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442592">Planning for Success</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441376"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441383"></a> This is a rough guide to assist those wishing to migrate from NT4 domain control to Samba-3-based domain control. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Planning and Getting Started"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id441394"></a>Planning and Getting Started</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441402"></a> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Planning and Getting Started"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id441392"></a>Planning and Getting Started</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441400"></a> In the IT world there is often a saying that all problems are encountered because of poor planning. The corollary to this saying is that not all problems can be anticipated and planned for. Then again, good planning will anticipate most show-stopper-type situations. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441414"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441412"></a> Those wishing to migrate from MS Windows NT4 domain control to a Samba-3 domain control environment would do well to develop a detailed migration plan. So here are a few pointers to help migration get underway. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Objectives"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id441424"></a>Objectives</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441432"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Objectives"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id441422"></a>Objectives</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441430"></a> The key objective for most organizations is to make the migration from MS Windows NT4 to Samba-3 domain control as painless as possible. One of the challenges you may experience in your migration process may well be convincing management that the new environment should remain in place. Many who have introduced open source technologies have experienced pressure to return to a Microsoft-based platform solution at the first sign of trouble. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441446"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441444"></a> Before attempting a migration to a Samba-3-controlled network, make every possible effort to gain all-round commitment to the change. Know precisely <span class="emphasis"><em>why</em></span> the change is important for the organization. Possible motivations to make a change include: -</p><a class="indexterm" name="id441459"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441466"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441473"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441480"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441487"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Improve network manageability.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Obtain better user-level functionality.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Reduce network operating costs.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Reduce exposure caused by Microsoft withdrawal of NT4 support.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Avoid MS License 6 implications.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Reduce organization's dependency on Microsoft.</p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441527"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441534"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441541"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441548"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441554"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441561"></a> +</p><a class="indexterm" name="id441457"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441464"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441471"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441478"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441484"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Improve network manageability.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Obtain better user-level functionality.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Reduce network operating costs.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Reduce exposure caused by Microsoft withdrawal of NT4 support.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Avoid MS License 6 implications.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Reduce organization's dependency on Microsoft.</p></li></ul></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441525"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441532"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441539"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441545"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441552"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441559"></a> Make sure everyone knows that Samba-3 is not MS Windows NT4. Samba-3 offers an alternative solution that is both different from MS Windows NT4 and offers advantages compared with it. Gain recognition that Samba-3 lacks many of the @@ -39,32 +39,32 @@ features that Microsoft has promoted as core values in migration from MS Windows MS Windows 2000 and beyond (with or without Active Directory services). </p><p> What are the features that Samba-3 cannot provide? -</p><a class="indexterm" name="id441576"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441583"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441590"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441596"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441603"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Active Directory Server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Group Policy Objects (in Active Directory).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Machine Policy Objects.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Logon Scripts in Active Directory.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Software Application and Access Controls in Active Directory.</p></li></ul></div><p> +</p><a class="indexterm" name="id441574"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441581"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441587"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441594"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441601"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Active Directory Server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Group Policy Objects (in Active Directory).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Machine Policy Objects.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Logon Scripts in Active Directory.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Software Application and Access Controls in Active Directory.</p></li></ul></div><p> The features that Samba-3 does provide and that may be of compelling interest to your site include: -</p><a class="indexterm" name="id441641"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441648"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441654"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441661"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441668"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441675"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441682"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441689"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441695"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441702"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441709"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441716"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441723"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441729"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441736"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Lower cost of ownership.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Global availability of support with no strings attached.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Dynamic SMB servers (can run more than one SMB/CIFS server per UNIX/Linux system).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Creation of on-the-fly logon scripts.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Creation of on-the-fly policy files.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Greater stability, reliability, performance, and availability.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Manageability via an SSH connection.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Flexible choices of backend authentication technologies (tdbsam, ldapsam).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ability to implement a full single-sign-on architecture.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ability to distribute authentication systems for absolute minimum wide-area network bandwidth demand.</p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441797"></a> +</p><a class="indexterm" name="id441639"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441646"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441652"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441659"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441666"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441673"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441680"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441686"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441693"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441700"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441707"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441714"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441720"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441727"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id441734"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Lower cost of ownership.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Global availability of support with no strings attached.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Dynamic SMB servers (can run more than one SMB/CIFS server per UNIX/Linux system).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Creation of on-the-fly logon scripts.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Creation of on-the-fly policy files.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Greater stability, reliability, performance, and availability.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Manageability via an SSH connection.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Flexible choices of backend authentication technologies (tdbsam, ldapsam).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ability to implement a full single-sign-on architecture.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ability to distribute authentication systems for absolute minimum wide-area network bandwidth demand.</p></li></ul></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441795"></a> Before migrating a network from MS Windows NT4 to Samba-3, consider all necessary factors. Users should be educated about changes they may experience so the change will be a welcome one and not become an obstacle to the work they need to do. The following sections explain factors that will help ensure a successful migration. -</p><div class="sect3" title="Domain Layout"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id441808"></a>Domain Layout</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441816"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441823"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441830"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441836"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441843"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441850"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441857"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441864"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441870"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441877"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441884"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441890"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441897"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441904"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441911"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441918"></a> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Domain Layout"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id441806"></a>Domain Layout</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441814"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441820"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441827"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441834"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441841"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441848"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441855"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441861"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441868"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441875"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441882"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441888"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441895"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441902"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441909"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441916"></a> Samba-3 can be configured as a domain controller, a backup domain controller (probably best called a secondary controller), a domain member, or a standalone server. The Windows network security domain context should be sized and scoped before implementation. Particular attention needs to be @@ -74,36 +74,36 @@ authentication backend, then the same database can be used by several different complex organization, there can be a single LDAP database, which itself can be distributed (have a master server and multiple slave servers) that can simultaneously serve multiple domains. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441934"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441932"></a> From a design perspective, the number of users per server as well as the number of servers per domain should be scaled taking into consideration server capacity and network bandwidth. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441946"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441953"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441960"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441966"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441973"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441980"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441944"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441951"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441958"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441964"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441971"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441978"></a> A physical network segment may house several domains. Each may span multiple network segments. Where domains span routed network segments, consider and test the performance implications of the design and layout of a network. A centrally located domain controller that is designed to serve multiple routed network segments may result in severe performance problems. Check the response time (ping timing) between the remote segment and the PDC. If it's long (more than 100 ms), locate a BDC on the remote segment to serve as the local authentication and access control server. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Server Share and Directory Layout"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id441994"></a>Server Share and Directory Layout</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442002"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442008"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Server Share and Directory Layout"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id441992"></a>Server Share and Directory Layout</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441999"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442006"></a> There are cardinal rules to effective network design that cannot be broken with impunity. The most important rule: Simplicity is king in every well-controlled network. Every part of the infrastructure must be managed; the more complex it is, the greater will be the demand of keeping systems secure and functional. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442021"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442028"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442035"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442042"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442048"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442055"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442019"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442026"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442033"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442039"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442046"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442053"></a> Keep in mind the nature of how data must be shared. Physical disk space layout should be considered carefully. Some data must be backed up. The simpler the disk layout, the easier it will be to keep track of backup needs. Identify what backup media will meet your needs; consider backup to tape, @@ -111,18 +111,18 @@ CD-ROM or DVD-ROM, or other offline storage medium. Plan and implement for minim maintenance. Leave nothing to chance in your design; above all, do not leave backups to chance: backup, test, and validate every backup; create a disaster recovery plan and prove that it works. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442070"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442077"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442084"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442068"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442075"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442082"></a> Users should be grouped according to data access control needs. File and directory access is best controlled via group permissions, and the use of the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">sticky bit</span>”</span> on group-controlled directories may substantially avoid file access complaints from Samba share users. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442100"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442106"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442113"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442120"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442127"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442098"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442104"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442111"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442118"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442125"></a> Inexperienced network administrators often attempt elaborate techniques to set access controls on files, directories, shares, as well as in share definitions. Keep your design and implementation simple and document your design extensively. Have others @@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ Remember, job security through complex design and implementation may cause loss and downtime to users as the new administrator learns to untangle your knots. Keep access controls simple and effective, and make sure that users will never be interrupted by obtuse complexity. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Logon Scripts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id442141"></a>Logon Scripts</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442149"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Logon Scripts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id442139"></a>Logon Scripts</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442147"></a> Logon scripts can help to ensure that all users gain the share and printer connections they need. </p><p> Logon scripts can be created on the fly so all commands executed are specific to the @@ -140,55 +140,55 @@ rights and privileges granted to the user. The preferred controls should be effe group membership so group information can be used to create a custom logon script using the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#ROOTPREEXEC" target="_top">root preexec</a> parameters to the <em class="parameter"><code>NETLOGON</code></em> share. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442184"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442182"></a> Some sites prefer to use a tool such as <code class="literal">kixstart</code> to establish a controlled user environment. In any case, you may wish to do a Google search for logon script process controls. In particular, you may wish to explore the use of the Microsoft Knowledge Base article KB189105 that deals with how to add printers without user intervention via the logon script process. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Profile Migration/Creation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id442202"></a>Profile Migration/Creation</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Profile Migration/Creation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id442200"></a>Profile Migration/Creation</h4></div></div></div><p> User and group profiles may be migrated using the tools described in the section titled Desktop Profile Management. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442214"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442220"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442212"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442218"></a> Profiles may also be managed using the Samba-3 tool <code class="literal">profiles</code>. This tool allows the MS Windows NT-style security identifiers (SIDs) that are stored inside the profile <code class="filename">NTuser.DAT</code> file to be changed to the SID of the Samba-3 domain. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="User and Group Accounts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id442243"></a>User and Group Accounts</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442251"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442258"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442264"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442271"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="User and Group Accounts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id442241"></a>User and Group Accounts</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442249"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442256"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442262"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442269"></a> It is possible to migrate all account settings from an MS Windows NT4 domain to Samba-3. Before attempting to migrate user and group accounts, you are STRONGLY advised to create in Samba-3 the groups that are present on the MS Windows NT4 domain <span class="emphasis"><em>AND</em></span> to map them to suitable UNIX/Linux groups. By following this simple advice, all user and group attributes should migrate painlessly. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Steps in Migration Process"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id442288"></a>Steps in Migration Process</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Steps in Migration Process"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id442286"></a>Steps in Migration Process</h3></div></div></div><p> The approximate migration process is described below. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> You have an NT4 PDC that has the users, groups, policies, and profiles to be migrated. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442308"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442315"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442322"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442306"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442313"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442319"></a> Samba-3 is set up as a domain controller with netlogon share, profile share, and so on. Configure the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file to function as a BDC: <em class="parameter"><code>domain master = No</code></em>. - </p></li></ul></div><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 36.1. The Account Migration Process"><a name="id442343"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 36.1. The Account Migration Process</b></p><a class="indexterm" name="id442429"></a><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id442354"></a> + </p></li></ul></div><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 36.1. The Account Migration Process"><a name="id442341"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 36.1. The Account Migration Process</b></p><a class="indexterm" name="id442427"></a><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id442352"></a> Create a BDC account in the old NT4 domain for the Samba server using NT Server Manager. <span class="emphasis"><em>Samba must not be running.</em></span> </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id442372"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id442370"></a> <strong class="userinput"><code>net rpc join -S <em class="replaceable"><code>NT4PDC</code></em> -w <em class="replaceable"><code>DOMNAME</code></em> -U Administrator%<em class="replaceable"><code>passwd</code></em></code></strong> </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442405"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442403"></a> <strong class="userinput"><code>net rpc vampire -S <em class="replaceable"><code>NT4PDC</code></em> -U administrator%<em class="replaceable"><code>passwd</code></em></code></strong> </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 4"><p><strong class="userinput"><code>pdbedit -L</code></strong></p><p>Note: Did the users migrate?</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 5"><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id442456"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id442465"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id442454"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id442463"></a> Now assign each of the UNIX groups to NT groups: (It may be useful to copy this text to a script called <code class="filename">initGroups.sh</code>) </p><pre class="programlisting"> @@ -208,11 +208,11 @@ net groupmap add ntgroup="QA Team" unixgroup=qateam type=d </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 6"><p><strong class="userinput"><code>net groupmap list</code></strong></p><p>Check that all groups are recognized. </p></li></ol></div><p> Migrate all the profiles, then migrate all policy files. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Migration Options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id442512"></a>Migration Options</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Migration Options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id442509"></a>Migration Options</h2></div></div></div><p> Sites that wish to migrate from MS Windows NT4 domain control to a Samba-based solution generally fit into three basic categories. <a class="link" href="NT4Migration.html#majtypes" title="Table 36.1. The Three Major Site Types">Following table</a> shows the possibilities. </p><div class="table"><a name="majtypes"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 36.1. The Three Major Site Types</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="The Three Major Site Types" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="justify"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="left">Number of Users</th><th align="justify">Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">< 50</td><td align="justify"><p>Want simple conversion with no pain.</p></td></tr><tr><td align="left">50 - 250</td><td align="justify"><p>Want new features; can manage some inhouse complexity.</p></td></tr><tr><td align="left">> 250</td><td align="justify"><p>Solution/implementation must scale well; complex needs. - Cross-departmental decision process. Local expertise in most areas.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="sect2" title="Planning for Success"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id442594"></a>Planning for Success</h3></div></div></div><p> + Cross-departmental decision process. Local expertise in most areas.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="sect2" title="Planning for Success"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id442592"></a>Planning for Success</h3></div></div></div><p> There are three basic choices for sites that intend to migrate from MS Windows NT4 to Samba-3: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> @@ -233,31 +233,31 @@ Minimize downstream problems by: Testing the full roll-out program, including workstation deployment. </p></li></ul></div><p><a class="link" href="NT4Migration.html#natconchoices" title="Table 36.2. Nature of the Conversion Choices">Following table</a> lists the conversion choices given the type of migration being contemplated. -</p><div class="table"><a name="natconchoices"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 36.2. Nature of the Conversion Choices</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Nature of the Conversion Choices" border="1"><colgroup><col align="justify"><col align="justify"><col align="justify"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="justify">Simple Install</th><th align="justify">Upgrade Decisions</th><th align="justify">Redesign Decisions</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="justify"><p>Make use of minimal OS-specific features</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Translate NT4 features to new host OS features</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Improve on NT4 functionality, enhance management capabilities</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Move all accounts from NT4 into Samba-3</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Copy and improve</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Authentication regime (database location and access)</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Make least number of operational changes</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Make progressive improvements</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Desktop management methods</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Take least amount of time to migrate</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Minimize user impact</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Better control of Desktops/Users</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Live versus isolated conversion</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Maximize functionality</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Identify Needs for: <span class="emphasis"><em>Manageability, Scalability, Security, Availability</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Integrate Samba-3, then migrate while users are active, then change of control (swap out)</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Take advantage of lower maintenance opportunity</p></td><td align="justify"><p></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba-3 Implementation Choices"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id442814"></a>Samba-3 Implementation Choices</h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Authentication Database/Backend</span></dt><dd><p> +</p><div class="table"><a name="natconchoices"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 36.2. Nature of the Conversion Choices</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Nature of the Conversion Choices" border="1"><colgroup><col align="justify"><col align="justify"><col align="justify"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="justify">Simple Install</th><th align="justify">Upgrade Decisions</th><th align="justify">Redesign Decisions</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="justify"><p>Make use of minimal OS-specific features</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Translate NT4 features to new host OS features</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Improve on NT4 functionality, enhance management capabilities</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Move all accounts from NT4 into Samba-3</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Copy and improve</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Authentication regime (database location and access)</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Make least number of operational changes</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Make progressive improvements</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Desktop management methods</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Take least amount of time to migrate</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Minimize user impact</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Better control of Desktops/Users</p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Live versus isolated conversion</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Maximize functionality</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Identify Needs for: <span class="emphasis"><em>Manageability, Scalability, Security, Availability</em></span></p></td></tr><tr><td align="justify"><p>Integrate Samba-3, then migrate while users are active, then change of control (swap out)</p></td><td align="justify"><p>Take advantage of lower maintenance opportunity</p></td><td align="justify"><p></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba-3 Implementation Choices"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id442812"></a>Samba-3 Implementation Choices</h3></div></div></div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Authentication Database/Backend</span></dt><dd><p> Samba-3 can use an external authentication backend: </p><p> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Winbind (external Samba or NT4/200x server).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>External server could use Active Directory or NT4 domain.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Can use pam_mkhomedir.so to autocreate home directories.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Samba-3 can use a local authentication backend: <em class="parameter"><code>smbpasswd</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>tdbsam</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>ldapsam</code></em> </p></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">Access Control Points</span></dt><dd><p> Samba permits Access Control points to be set: - </p><a class="indexterm" name="id442884"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id442891"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id442898"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id442905"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>On the share itself using share ACLs.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>On the file system using UNIX permissions on files and directories.</p><p>Note: Can enable Posix ACLs in file system also.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Through Samba share parameters not recommended except as last resort.</p></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">Policies (migrate or create new ones)</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442950"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442956"></a> + </p><a class="indexterm" name="id442882"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id442889"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id442896"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id442903"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>On the share itself using share ACLs.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>On the file system using UNIX permissions on files and directories.</p><p>Note: Can enable Posix ACLs in file system also.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Through Samba share parameters not recommended except as last resort.</p></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">Policies (migrate or create new ones)</span></dt><dd><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442948"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442954"></a> Exercise great caution when making registry changes; use the right tool and be aware that changes made through NT4-style <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> files can leave permanent changes. -<a class="indexterm" name="id442970"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442977"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id442984"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442968"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442975"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id442982"></a> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Using Group Policy Editor (NT4).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Watch out for tattoo effect.</p></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">User and Group Profiles</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443014"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443021"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443012"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443019"></a> Platform-specific, so use platform tool to change from a local to a roaming profile. Can use new profiles tool to change SIDs (<code class="filename">NTUser.DAT</code>). </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Logon Scripts</span></dt><dd><p> Know how they work. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">User and Group Mapping to UNIX/Linux</span></dt><dd><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id443058"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id443055"></a> User and group mapping code is new. Many problems have been experienced as network administrators who are familiar with Samba-2.2.x migrate to Samba-3. Carefully study the chapters that document the new password backend behavior and the new group mapping functionality. @@ -274,6 +274,6 @@ being contemplated. (Linux 8 chars, NT4 up to 254 chars).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Add/Delete Machines: Applied only to domain members (Note: machine names may be limited to 16 characters).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Use <code class="literal">net groupmap</code> to connect NT4 groups to UNIX groups.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Add/Delete Groups: Note OS limits on size and nature. Linux limit is 16 char, no spaces, and no uppercase chars (<code class="literal">groupadd</code>).</p></li></ul></div></dd><dt><span class="term">Migration Tools</span></dt><dd><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id443165"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id443163"></a> Domain Control (NT4-Style) Profiles, Policies, Access Controls, Security </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Samba: <code class="literal">net, rpcclient, smbpasswd, pdbedit, profiles</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Windows: <code class="literal">NT4 Domain User Manager, Server Manager (NEXUS)</code></p></li></ul></div></dd></dl></div></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="migration.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="SWAT.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Other-Clients.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Other-Clients.html index d433c095ef..c170b80fab 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Other-Clients.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Other-Clients.html @@ -1,17 +1,17 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="Portability.html" title="Chapter 43. Portability"><link rel="next" href="speed.html" title="Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Portability.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="speed.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="Other-Clients"></a>Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Dan</span> <span class="surname">Shearer</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dan@samba.org">dan@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jim</span> <span class="surname">McDonough</span></h3><span class="contrib">OS/2</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">IBM<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jmcd@us.ibm.com">jmcd@us.ibm.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">5 Mar 2001</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451278">Macintosh Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451354">OS2 Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451359">Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451469">Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451519">Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451603">Windows for Workgroups</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451609">Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451687">Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451708">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451763">Password Case Sensitivity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451790">Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#speedimpr">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451842">Windows 95/98</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451905">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451924">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id452104">Windows NT 3.1</a></span></dt></dl></div><p>This chapter contains client-specific information.</p><div class="sect1" title="Macintosh Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451278"></a>Macintosh Clients</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id451286"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="Portability.html" title="Chapter 43. Portability"><link rel="next" href="speed.html" title="Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Portability.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="speed.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="Other-Clients"></a>Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Dan</span> <span class="surname">Shearer</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dan@samba.org">dan@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jim</span> <span class="surname">McDonough</span></h3><span class="contrib">OS/2</span> <div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">IBM<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jmcd@us.ibm.com">jmcd@us.ibm.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">5 Mar 2001</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451283">Macintosh Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451358">OS2 Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451364">Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451474">Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451524">Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451608">Windows for Workgroups</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451614">Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451692">Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451713">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451768">Password Case Sensitivity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451795">Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#speedimpr">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451846">Windows 95/98</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451910">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451928">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id452108">Windows NT 3.1</a></span></dt></dl></div><p>This chapter contains client-specific information.</p><div class="sect1" title="Macintosh Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451283"></a>Macintosh Clients</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id451291"></a> Yes. <a class="ulink" href="http://www.thursby.com/" target="_top">Thursby</a> has a CIFS client/server called <a class="ulink" href="http://www.thursby.com/products/dave.html" target="_top">DAVE</a>. They test it against Windows 95, Windows NT/200x/XP, and Samba for compatibility issues. At the time of this writing, DAVE was at version 5.1. Please refer to Thursby's Web site for more information regarding this product. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id451310"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id451317"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id451315"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id451322"></a> Alternatives include two free implementations of AppleTalk for several kinds of UNIX machines and several more commercial ones. These products allow you to run file services and print services natively to Macintosh users, with no additional support required on the Macintosh. The two free implementations are <a class="ulink" href="http://www.umich.edu/~rsug/netatalk/" target="_top">Netatalk</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://www.cs.mu.oz.au/appletalk/atalk.html" target="_top">CAP</a>. What Samba offers MS Windows users, these packages offer to Macs. For more info on these packages, Samba, and Linux (and other UNIX-based systems), see <a class="ulink" href="http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html" target="_top">http://www.eats.com/linux_mac_win.html.</a> -</p><p>Newer versions of the Macintosh (Mac OS X) include Samba.</p></div><div class="sect1" title="OS2 Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451354"></a>OS2 Client</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451359"></a>Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</h3></div></div></div><p>Basically, you need three components:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>The File and Print Client (IBM peer)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>TCP/IP (Internet support) </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</span>”</span> driver (TCPBEUI)</p></li></ul></div><p>Installing the first two together with the base operating +</p><p>Newer versions of the Macintosh (Mac OS X) include Samba.</p></div><div class="sect1" title="OS2 Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451358"></a>OS2 Client</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451364"></a>Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</h3></div></div></div><p>Basically, you need three components:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>The File and Print Client (IBM peer)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>TCP/IP (Internet support) </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</span>”</span> driver (TCPBEUI)</p></li></ul></div><p>Installing the first two together with the base operating system on a blank system is explained in the Warp manual. If Warp has already been installed, but you now want to install the networking support, use the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Selective Install for Networking</span>”</span> @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ packages offer to Macs. For more info on these packages, Samba, and Linux (and to the <span class="guimenu">Names List</span> or specify a WINS server (NetBIOS Nameserver in IBM and RFC terminology). For Warp Connect, you may need to download an update for <code class="constant">IBM Peer</code> to bring it on - the same level as Warp 4. See the IBM OS/2 Warp Web page</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Configuring Other Versions of OS/2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451469"></a>Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</h3></div></div></div><p>This sections deals with configuring OS/2 Warp 3 (not Connect), OS/2 1.2, 1.3 or 2.x.</p><p>You can use the free Microsoft LAN Manager 2.2c Client for OS/2 that is + the same level as Warp 4. See the IBM OS/2 Warp Web page</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Configuring Other Versions of OS/2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451474"></a>Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</h3></div></div></div><p>This sections deals with configuring OS/2 Warp 3 (not Connect), OS/2 1.2, 1.3 or 2.x.</p><p>You can use the free Microsoft LAN Manager 2.2c Client for OS/2 that is available from <a class="ulink" href="ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/BusSys/Clients/LANMAN.OS2/" target="_top"> ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/BusSys/Clients/LANMAN.OS2/</a>. In a nutshell, edit @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ packages offer to Macs. For more info on these packages, Samba, and Linux (and </pre><p>before you install the client. Also, do not use the included NE2000 driver because it is buggy. Try the NE2000 or NS2000 driver from <a class="ulink" href="ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/os2/network/ndis/" target="_top"> ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/pub/os2/network/ndis/</a> instead. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451519"></a>Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</h3></div></div></div><p>Create a share called <em class="parameter"><code>[PRINTDRV]</code></em> that is + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451524"></a>Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</h3></div></div></div><p>Create a share called <em class="parameter"><code>[PRINTDRV]</code></em> that is world-readable. Copy your OS/2 driver files there. The <code class="filename">.EA_</code> files must still be separate, so you will need to use the original install files and not copy an installed driver from an OS/2 system.</p><p>Install the NT driver first for that printer. Then, add to your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> a parameter, @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ packages offer to Macs. For more info on these packages, Samba, and Linux (and you the driver is not available. On the second attempt, it will work. This is fixed simply by adding the device name to the mapping, after which it will work on the first attempt. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows for Workgroups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451603"></a>Windows for Workgroups</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451609"></a>Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</h3></div></div></div><p>Use the latest TCP/IP stack from Microsoft if you use Windows + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows for Workgroups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451608"></a>Windows for Workgroups</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451614"></a>Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</h3></div></div></div><p>Use the latest TCP/IP stack from Microsoft if you use Windows for Workgroups. The early TCP/IP stacks had lots of bugs.</p><p> Microsoft has released an incremental upgrade to its TCP/IP 32-bit VxD drivers. The latest release can be found at ftp.microsoft.com, located in <code class="filename">/Softlib/MSLFILES/TCP32B.EXE</code>. There is an @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ update.txt file there that describes the problems that were fixed. New files inc <code class="filename">NETSTAT.EXE</code>, and <code class="filename">NBTSTAT.EXE</code>. </p><p> More information about this patch is available in <a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q99891/" target="_top">Knowledge Base article 99891</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Delete .pwl Files After Password Change"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451687"></a>Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Delete .pwl Files After Password Change"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451692"></a>Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</h3></div></div></div><p> Windows for Workgroups does a lousy job with passwords. When you change passwords on either the UNIX box or the PC, the safest thing to do is delete the .pwl files in the Windows directory. The PC will complain about not finding the files, but will soon get over it, @@ -70,16 +70,16 @@ If you do not do this, you may find that Windows for Workgroups remembers and us password, even if you told it a new one. </p><p> Often Windows for Workgroups will totally ignore a password you give it in a dialog box. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451708"></a>Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id451716"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451713"></a>Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id451721"></a> There is a program call <code class="filename">admincfg.exe</code> on the last disk (disk 8) of the WFW 3.11 disk set. To install it, type <strong class="userinput"><code>EXPAND A:\ADMINCFG.EX_ C:\WINDOWS\ADMINCFG.EXE</code></strong>. Then add an icon for it via the <span class="application">Program Manager</span> <span class="guimenu">New</span> menu. This program allows you to control how WFW handles passwords, Disable Password Caching and so on, for use with <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SECURITY" target="_top">security = user</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Password Case Sensitivity"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451763"></a>Password Case Sensitivity</h3></div></div></div><p>Windows for Workgroups uppercases the password before sending it to the server. +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Password Case Sensitivity"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451768"></a>Password Case Sensitivity</h3></div></div></div><p>Windows for Workgroups uppercases the password before sending it to the server. UNIX passwords can be case-sensitive though. Check the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> information on <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PASSWORDLEVEL" target="_top">password level</a> to specify what characters -Samba should try to uppercase when checking.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451790"></a>Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</h3></div></div></div><p>To support print queue reporting, you may find +Samba should try to uppercase when checking.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451795"></a>Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</h3></div></div></div><p>To support print queue reporting, you may find that you have to use TCP/IP as the default protocol under Windows for Workgroups. For some reason, if you leave NetBEUI as the default, it may break the print queue reporting on some systems. @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ performance with a large value (16384 or larger). Other people have reported that anything over 3072 slows things down enormously. One person even reported a speed drop of a factor of 30 when he went from 3072 to 8192. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows 95/98"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451842"></a>Windows 95/98</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows 95/98"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451846"></a>Windows 95/98</h2></div></div></div><p> When using Windows 95 OEM SR2, the following updates are recommended where Samba is being used. Please note that the changes documented in <a class="link" href="Other-Clients.html#speedimpr" title="Speed Improvement">Speed Improvement</a> will affect you once these @@ -109,11 +109,11 @@ install the <code class="literal">OLEUPD.EXE</code> fix. This fix may stop your machine from hanging for an extended period when exiting Outlook, and you may notice a significant speedup when accessing network neighborhood services. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Speed Improvement"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451905"></a>Speed Improvement</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Speed Improvement"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451910"></a>Speed Improvement</h3></div></div></div><p> Configure the Windows 95 TCP/IP registry settings to give better performance. I use a program called <code class="literal">MTUSPEED.exe</code> that I got off the Internet. There are various other utilities of this type freely available. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows 2000 Service Pack 2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451924"></a>Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows 2000 Service Pack 2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451928"></a>Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</h2></div></div></div><p> There are several annoyances with Windows 2000 SP2, one of which only appears when using a Samba server to host user profiles to Windows 2000 SP2 clients in a Windows domain. This assumes @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ for more details on this option. Also note that the releases prior to Samba 2.2.2. </p><p> <a class="link" href="Other-Clients.html#minimalprofile" title="Example 44.1. Minimal Profile Share">Following example</a> provides a minimal profile share. -</p><div class="example"><a name="minimalprofile"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 44.1. Minimal Profile Share</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[profile]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452005"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/profile</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452016"></a><em class="parameter"><code>create mask = 0600</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452028"></a><em class="parameter"><code>directory mask = 0700</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452039"></a><em class="parameter"><code>nt acl support = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452051"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = no</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +</p><div class="example"><a name="minimalprofile"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 44.1. Minimal Profile Share</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[profile]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452010"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/profile</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452021"></a><em class="parameter"><code>create mask = 0600</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452033"></a><em class="parameter"><code>directory mask = 0700</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452044"></a><em class="parameter"><code>nt acl support = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id452056"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = no</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> The reason for this bug is that the Windows 200x SP2 client copies the security descriptor for the profile that contains the Samba server's SID, and not the domain SID. The client @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ When the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NTACLSUPPORT" target="_top">nt ac the Windows 200x client a response to the QuerySecurityDescriptor trans2 call, which causes the client to set a default ACL for the profile. This default ACL includes: </p><p><span class="emphasis"><em>DOMAIN\user <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Full Control</span>”</span></em></span>></p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>This bug does not occur when using Winbind to -create accounts on the Samba host for Domain users.</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows NT 3.1"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452104"></a>Windows NT 3.1</h2></div></div></div><p>If you have problems communicating across routers with Windows +create accounts on the Samba host for Domain users.</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Windows NT 3.1"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452108"></a>Windows NT 3.1</h2></div></div></div><p>If you have problems communicating across routers with Windows NT 3.1 workstations, read <a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;Q103765" target="_top">this Microsoft Knowledge Base article:</a>. </p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Portability.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="Appendix.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="speed.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 43. Portability </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/PolicyMgmt.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/PolicyMgmt.html index 76e598c417..e0237f093b 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/PolicyMgmt.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/PolicyMgmt.html @@ -1,24 +1,24 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 26. System and Account Policies</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html" title="Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management"><link rel="next" href="ProfileMgmt.html" title="Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 26. System and Account Policies</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ProfileMgmt.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 26. System and Account Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="PolicyMgmt"></a>Chapter 26. System and Account Policies</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423636">Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423646">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423723">Windows NT4/200x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423760">Samba PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423822">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423964">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423974">Policy Does Not Work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422416"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 26. System and Account Policies</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html" title="Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management"><link rel="next" href="ProfileMgmt.html" title="Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 26. System and Account Policies</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ProfileMgmt.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 26. System and Account Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="PolicyMgmt"></a>Chapter 26. System and Account Policies</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423619">Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423630">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423706">Windows NT4/200x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423743">Samba PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423806">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423947">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423958">Policy Does Not Work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422407"></a> This chapter summarizes the current state of knowledge derived from personal practice and knowledge from Samba mailing list subscribers. Before reproduction of posted information, every effort has been made to validate the information given. Where additional information was uncovered through this validation, it is provided also. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id422427"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422435"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422442"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422448"></a> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id422418"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422425"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422432"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422439"></a> When MS Windows NT 3.5 was introduced, the hot new topic was the ability to implement Group Policies for users and groups. Then along came MS Windows NT4 and a few sites started to adopt this capability. How do we know that? By the number of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">boo-boos</span>”</span> (or mistakes) administrators made and then requested help to resolve. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422465"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422455"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422462"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id422471"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422480"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422487"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422494"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422478"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422484"></a> By the time that MS Windows 2000 and Active Directory was released, administrators got the message: Group Policies are a good thing! They can help reduce administrative costs and actually make happier users. But adoption of the true @@ -27,16 +27,16 @@ and machines were picked up on rather slowly. This was obvious from the Samba mailing list back in 2000 and 2001 when there were few postings regarding GPOs and how to replicate them in a Samba environment. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422511"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422501"></a> Judging by the traffic volume since mid 2002, GPOs have become a standard part of the deployment in many sites. This chapter reviews techniques and methods that can be used to exploit opportunities for automation of control over user desktops and network client workstations. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Creating and Managing System Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id422522"></a>Creating and Managing System Policies</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422530"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422537"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422543"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422550"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Creating and Managing System Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id422512"></a>Creating and Managing System Policies</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422520"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422527"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422534"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422541"></a> Under MS Windows platforms, particularly those following the release of MS Windows NT4 and MS Windows 95, it is possible to create a type of file that would be placed in the NETLOGON share of a domain controller. As the client logs onto the network, @@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ this file is read and the contents initiate changes to the registry of the clien machine. This file allows changes to be made to those parts of the registry that affect users, groups of users, or machines. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422564"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422571"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422578"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422555"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422562"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422568"></a> For MS Windows 9x/Me, this file must be called <code class="filename">Config.POL</code> and may be generated using a tool called <code class="filename">poledit.exe</code>, better known as the Policy Editor. The policy editor was provided on the Windows 98 installation CD-ROM, but @@ -54,12 +54,12 @@ disappeared again with the introduction of MS Windows Me. From comments of MS Windows network administrators, it would appear that this tool became a part of the MS Windows Me Resource Kit. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422603"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422594"></a> MS Windows NT4 server products include the <span class="emphasis"><em>System Policy Editor</em></span> under <span class="guimenu">Start -> Programs -> Administrative Tools</span>. For MS Windows NT4 and later clients, this file must be called <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422630"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422620"></a> New with the introduction of MS Windows 2000 was the Microsoft Management Console or MMC. This tool is the new wave in the ever-changing landscape of Microsoft methods for management of network access and security. Every new Microsoft product @@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ or technology seems to make the old rules obsolete and introduces newer and more complex tools and methods. To Microsoft's credit, the MMC does appear to be a step forward, but improved functionality comes at a great price. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422644"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422650"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422657"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422664"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422634"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422641"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422648"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422654"></a> Before embarking on the configuration of network and system policies, it is highly advisable to read the documentation available from Microsoft's Web site regarding <a class="ulink" href="http://www.microsoft.com/ntserver/techresources/management/prof_policies.asp" target="_top"> @@ -80,16 +80,16 @@ be read and understood. Try searching on the Microsoft Web site for <span class= </p><p> What follows is a brief discussion with some helpful notes. The information provided here is incomplete you are warned. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Windows 9x/ME Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422693"></a>Windows 9x/ME Policies</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422700"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422706"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Windows 9x/ME Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422683"></a>Windows 9x/ME Policies</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422691"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422697"></a> You need the Windows 98 Group Policy Editor to set up Group Profiles under Windows 9x/Me. It can be found on the original full-product Windows 98 installation CD-ROM under <code class="filename">tools\reskit\netadmin\poledit</code>. Install this using the Add/Remove Programs facility, and then click on <span class="guiicon">Have Disk</span>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422730"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422737"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422721"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422728"></a> Use the Group Policy Editor to create a policy file that specifies the location of user profiles and/or <code class="filename">My Documents</code>, and so on. Then save these settings in a file called <code class="filename">Config.POL</code> that needs to be placed in the @@ -99,25 +99,25 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. </p><p> Further details are covered in the Windows 98 Resource Kit documentation. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422772"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422763"></a> If you do not take the correct steps, then every so often Windows 9x/Me will check the integrity of the registry and restore its settings from the backup copy of the registry it stores on each Windows 9x/Me machine. So, you will occasionally notice things changing back to the original settings. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422785"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422792"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422775"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422782"></a> Install the Group Policy handler for Windows 9x/Me to pick up Group Policies. Look on the Windows 98 CD-ROM in <code class="filename">\tools\reskit\netadmin\poledit</code>. Install Group Policies on a Windows 9x/Me client by double-clicking on <code class="filename">grouppol.inf</code>. Log off and on again a couple of times and see if Windows 98 picks up Group Policies. Unfortunately, this needs to be done on every Windows 9x/Me machine that uses Group Policies. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows NT4-Style Policy Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422816"></a>Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422824"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422830"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422837"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422844"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows NT4-Style Policy Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id422806"></a>Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422814"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422821"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422828"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422835"></a> To create or edit <code class="filename">ntconfig.pol</code>, you must use the NT Server Policy Editor, <code class="literal">poledit.exe</code>, which is included with NT4 Server but not with NT workstation. There is a Policy Editor on an NT4 @@ -126,19 +126,19 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. workstation/server, it will not work with NT clients. However, the files from the NT Server will run happily enough on an NT4 workstation. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422873"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422880"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422887"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422893"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422860"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422867"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422874"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422881"></a> You need <code class="filename">poledit.exe</code>, <code class="filename">common.adm</code>, and <code class="filename">winnt.adm</code>. It is convenient to put the two <code class="filename">*.adm</code> files in the <code class="filename">c:\winnt\inf</code> directory, which is where the binary will look for them unless told otherwise. This directory is normally <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">hidden.</span>”</span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422938"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422925"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422932"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422939"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id422945"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422951"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422958"></a> The Windows NT Policy Editor is also included with the Service Pack 3 (and later) for Windows NT 4.0. Extract the files using <code class="literal">servicepackname /x</code> that's <code class="literal">Nt4sp6ai.exe /x</code> for Service Pack 6a. The Policy Editor, @@ -146,17 +146,17 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. be extracted as well. It is also possible to download the policy template files for Office97 and get a copy of the Policy Editor. Another possible location is with the Zero Administration Kit available for download from Microsoft. - </p><div class="sect3" title="Registry Spoiling"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id422990"></a>Registry Spoiling</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id422998"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423005"></a> + </p><div class="sect3" title="Registry Spoiling"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id422977"></a>Registry Spoiling</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422985"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id422992"></a> With NT4-style registry-based policy changes, a large number of settings are not automatically reversed as the user logs off. The settings that were in the <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> file were applied to the client machine registry and apply to the hive key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE are permanent until explicitly reversed. This is known as tattooing. It can have serious consequences downstream, and the administrator must be extremely careful not to lock out the ability to manage the machine at a later date. - </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423025"></a>MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423033"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423012"></a>MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423020"></a> Windows NT4 system policies allow the setting of registry parameters specific to users, groups, and computers (client workstations) that are members of the NT4-style domain. Such policy files will work with MS Windows 200x/XP clients also. @@ -165,8 +165,8 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. a superset of capabilities compared with NT4-style policies. Obviously, the tool used to create them is different, and the mechanism for implementing them is much improved. </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id423051"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423057"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id423038"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423045"></a> The older NT4-style registry-based policies are known as <span class="emphasis"><em>Administrative Templates</em></span> in MS Windows 2000/XP GPOs. The latter includes the ability to set various security configurations, enforce Internet Explorer browser settings, change and redirect aspects of the @@ -175,23 +175,23 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. feature is the ability to make available particular software Windows applications to particular users and/or groups. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423069"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423076"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id423082"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423088"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423095"></a> Remember, NT4 policy files are named <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> and are stored in the root of the NETLOGON share on the domain controllers. A Windows NT4 user enters a username and password and selects the domain name to which the logon will attempt to take place. During the logon process, the client machine reads the <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> file from the NETLOGON share on the authenticating server and modifies the local registry values according to the settings in this file. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423108"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423115"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id423121"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423127"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423134"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423141"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423148"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423154"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423164"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423173"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423128"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423135"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423142"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423151"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423160"></a> Windows 200x GPOs are feature-rich. They are not stored in the NETLOGON share, but rather part of a Windows 200x policy file is stored in the Active Directory itself and the other part is stored in a shared (and replicated) volume called the SYSVOL folder. This folder is present on all Active @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. Group Policy Container (GPC), and the part that is stored in the replicated share called SYSVOL is known as the Group Policy Template (GPT). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423188"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423175"></a> With NT4 clients, the policy file is read and executed only as each user logs onto the network. MS Windows 200x policies are much more complex GPOs are processed and applied at client machine startup (machine specific part), and when the user logs onto the network, the user-specific part @@ -207,19 +207,19 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. to any number of concurrently applicable (and applied) policy sets (GPOs). Active Directory allows the administrator to also set filters over the policy settings. No such equivalent capability exists with NT4-style policy files. - </p><div class="sect3" title="Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id423204"></a>Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</h4></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id423212"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id423218"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423225"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423232"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423239"></a> + </p><div class="sect3" title="Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id423192"></a>Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</h4></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id423200"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id423205"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423212"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423219"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423226"></a> Instead of using the tool called <span class="application">the System Policy Editor</span>, commonly called Poledit (from the executable name <code class="literal">poledit.exe</code>), <acronym class="acronym">GPOs</acronym> are created and managed using a <span class="application">Microsoft Management Console</span> <acronym class="acronym">(MMC)</acronym> snap-in as follows:</p><div class="procedure"><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> Go to the Windows 200x/XP menu <span class="guimenu">Start->Programs->Administrative Tools</span> and select the MMC snap-in called <span class="guimenuitem">Active Directory Users and Computers</span> </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423299"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423286"></a> Select the domain or organizational unit (OU) that you wish to manage, then right-click to open the context menu for that object, and select the <span class="guibutton">Properties</span>. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p> @@ -237,13 +237,13 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. refer to the Microsoft Windows Resource Kit for your particular version of MS Windows. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423357"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423364"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423371"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423344"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423351"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423358"></a> The MS Windows 2000 Resource Kit contains a tool called <code class="literal">gpolmig.exe</code>. This tool can be used to migrate an NT4 <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> file into a Windows 200x style GPO. Be VERY careful how you use this powerful tool. Please refer to the resource kit manuals for specific usage information. - </p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Custom System Policy Templates"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id423395"></a>Custom System Policy Templates</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Custom System Policy Templates"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id423382"></a>Custom System Policy Templates</h4></div></div></div><p> Over the past year, there has been a bit of talk regarding the creation of customized templates for the Windows Sytem Policy Editor. A recent announcement on the Samba mailing list is worthy of mention. @@ -256,15 +256,15 @@ here is incomplete you are warned. </p><p> For further information please see the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.pcc-services.com/custom_poledit.html" target="_top">Petersen</a> Computer Consulting web site. There is a download link for the template file. - </p></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Managing Account/User Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423427"></a>Managing Account/User Policies</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423435"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423442"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423449"></a> + </p></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Managing Account/User Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423414"></a>Managing Account/User Policies</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423422"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423429"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423436"></a> Policies can define a specific user's settings or the settings for a group of users. The resulting policy file contains the registry settings for all users, groups, and computers that will be using the policy file. Separate policy files for each user, group, or computer are not necessary. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423461"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423448"></a> If you create a policy that will be automatically downloaded from validating domain controllers, you should name the file <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code>. As system administrator, you have the option of renaming the policy file and, by modifying the Windows NT-based workstation, directing the computer to update @@ -272,46 +272,46 @@ the policy from a manual path. You can do this by either manually changing the r the System Policy Editor. This can even be a local path such that each machine has its own policy file, but if a change is necessary to all machines, it must be made individually to each workstation. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423486"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423493"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423469"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423476"></a> When a Windows NT4/200x/XP machine logs onto the network, the client looks in the NETLOGON share on the authenticating domain controller for the presence of the <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> file. If one exists, it is downloaded, parsed, and then applied to the user's part of the registry. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423511"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423518"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423524"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423531"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423494"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423501"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423508"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423514"></a> MS Windows 200x/XP clients that log onto an MS Windows Active Directory security domain may additionally acquire policy settings through GPOs that are defined and stored in Active Directory itself. The key benefit of using AD GPOs is that they impose no registry <span class="emphasis"><em>spoiling</em></span> effect. This has considerable advantage compared with the use of <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> (NT4) style policy updates. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423554"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423561"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423537"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423544"></a> In addition to user access controls that may be imposed or applied via system and/or group policies in a manner that works in conjunction with user profiles, the user management environment under MS Windows NT4/200x/XP allows per-domain as well as per-user account restrictions to be applied. Common restrictions that are frequently used include: </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423574"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423557"></a> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Logon hours</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Password aging</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Permitted logon from certain machines only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Account type (local or global)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>User rights</p></li></ul></div><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423610"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423617"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423593"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423600"></a> Samba-3.0.20 does not yet implement all account controls that are common to MS Windows NT4/200x/XP. While it is possible to set many controls using the Domain User Manager for MS Windows NT4, only password expiry is functional today. Most of the remaining controls at this time have only stub routines that may eventually be completed to provide actual control. Do not be misled by the fact that a parameter can be set using the NT4 Domain User Manager or in the <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code>. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Management Tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423636"></a>Management Tools</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Management Tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423619"></a>Management Tools</h2></div></div></div><p> Anyone who wishes to create or manage Group Policies will need to be familiar with a number of tools. The following sections describe a few key tools that will help you to create a low-maintenance user environment. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Samba Editreg Toolset"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423646"></a>Samba Editreg Toolset</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id423654"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id423661"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id423668"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Samba Editreg Toolset"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423630"></a>Samba Editreg Toolset</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id423637"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id423644"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id423651"></a> A new tool called <code class="literal">editreg</code> is under development. This tool can be used to edit registry files (called <code class="filename">NTUser.DAT</code>) that are stored in user and group profiles. <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> files have the same structure as the @@ -320,33 +320,33 @@ environment. permit the building of new <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> files with extended capabilities. It is proving difficult to realize this capability, so do not be surprised if this feature does not materialize. Formal capabilities will be announced at the time that this tool is released for production use. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows NT4/200x"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423723"></a>Windows NT4/200x</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423730"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423737"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423744"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows NT4/200x"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423706"></a>Windows NT4/200x</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423714"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423721"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423727"></a> The tools that may be used to configure these types of controls from the MS Windows environment are the NT4 User Manager for Domains, the NT4 System and Group Policy Editor, and the Registry Editor (regedt32.exe). Under MS Windows 200x/XP, this is done using the MMC with appropriate <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">snap-ins,</span>”</span> the registry editor, and potentially also the NT4 System and Group Policy Editor. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423760"></a>Samba PDC</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423767"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423774"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423781"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423787"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba PDC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423743"></a>Samba PDC</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423751"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423757"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423764"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423771"></a> With a Samba domain controller, the new tools for managing user account and policy information include: <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code>, <code class="literal">pdbedit</code>, <code class="literal">net</code>, and <code class="literal">rpcclient</code>. The administrator should read the man pages for these tools and become familiar with their use. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="System Startup and Logon Processing Overview"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423822"></a>System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="System Startup and Logon Processing Overview"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423806"></a>System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</h2></div></div></div><p> The following attempts to document the order of processing the system and user policies following a system reboot and as part of the user logon: </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423843"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423852"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423826"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423835"></a> Network starts, then Remote Procedure Call System Service (RPCSS) and multiple universal naming convention provider (MUP) start. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423867"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id423874"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423850"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id423857"></a> Where Active Directory is involved, an ordered list of GPOs is downloaded and applied. The list may include GPOs that: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Apply to the location of machines in a directory.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Apply only when settings have changed.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Depend on configuration of the scope of applicability: local, @@ -371,10 +371,10 @@ reboot and as part of the user logon: </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> The user interface as determined from the GPOs is presented. Note: In a Samba domain (like an NT4 domain), machine (system) policies are applied at startup; user policies are applied at logon. - </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423964"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id423947"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> Policy-related problems can be quite difficult to diagnose and even more difficult to rectify. The following collection demonstrates only basic issues. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Policy Does Not Work"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423974"></a>Policy Does Not Work</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Policy Does Not Work"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id423958"></a>Policy Does Not Work</h3></div></div></div><p> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">We have created the <code class="filename">Config.POL</code> file and put it in the <span class="emphasis"><em>NETLOGON</em></span> share. It has made no difference to our Win XP Pro machines, they just do not see it. It worked fine with Win 98 but does not work any longer since we upgraded to Win XP Pro. Any hints?</span>”</span> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Portability.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Portability.html index 52370a6737..eff8eecd97 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Portability.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/Portability.html @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 43. Portability</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="compiling.html" title="Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba"><link rel="next" href="Other-Clients.html" title="Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 43. Portability</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="compiling.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Other-Clients.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 43. Portability"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="Portability"></a>Chapter 43. Portability</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450760">HPUX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450855">SCO UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450886">DNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451016">Red Hat Linux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451055">AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451109">Solaris</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#id451114">Locking Improvements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#winbind-solaris9">Winbind on Solaris 9</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id450744"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id450750"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 43. Portability</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="compiling.html" title="Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba"><link rel="next" href="Other-Clients.html" title="Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 43. Portability</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="compiling.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Other-Clients.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 43. Portability"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="Portability"></a>Chapter 43. Portability</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450764">HPUX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450860">SCO UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450891">DNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451021">Red Hat Linux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451060">AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451114">Solaris</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#id451119">Locking Improvements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#winbind-solaris9">Winbind on Solaris 9</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450749"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450755"></a> Samba works on a wide range of platforms, but the interface all the platforms provide is not always compatible. This chapter contains -platform-specific information about compiling and using Samba.</p><div class="sect1" title="HPUX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id450760"></a>HPUX</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id450767"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id450774"></a> +platform-specific information about compiling and using Samba.</p><div class="sect1" title="HPUX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id450764"></a>HPUX</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450772"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450779"></a> Hewlett-Packard's implementation of supplementary groups is nonstandard (for historical reasons). There are two group files, <code class="filename">/etc/group</code> and <code class="filename">/etc/logingroup</code>; the system maps UIDs to numbers using the former, but @@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ allowed range. </p><p> This is documented in the HP manual pages under setgroups(2) and passwd(4). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id450838"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id450844"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450843"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450849"></a> On HP-UX you must use gcc or the HP ANSI compiler. The free compiler that comes with HP-UX is not ANSI compliant and cannot compile Samba. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="SCO UNIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id450855"></a>SCO UNIX</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="SCO UNIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id450860"></a>SCO UNIX</h2></div></div></div><p> If you run an old version of SCO UNIX, you may need to get important TCP/IP patches for Samba to work correctly. Without the patch, you may encounter corrupt data transfers using Samba. @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ binary packages you will install. This is important if you wish to avoid data co problems with your installation. To build Samba for SCO UNIX products may require significant patching of Samba source code. It is much easier to obtain binary packages directly from SCO. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="DNIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id450886"></a>DNIX</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="DNIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id450891"></a>DNIX</h2></div></div></div><p> DNIX has a problem with seteuid() and setegid(). These routines are needed for Samba to work correctly, but they were left out of the DNIX C library for some reason. @@ -100,14 +100,14 @@ LIBSM = setegid.o seteuid.o -ln You should then remove the line: </p><pre class="programlisting"> #define NO_EID -</pre><p>from the DNIX section of <code class="filename">includes.h</code>.</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Red Hat Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451016"></a>Red Hat Linux</h2></div></div></div><p> +</pre><p>from the DNIX section of <code class="filename">includes.h</code>.</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Red Hat Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451021"></a>Red Hat Linux</h2></div></div></div><p> By default during installation, some versions of Red Hat Linux add an entry to <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> as follows: </p><pre class="programlisting"> 127.0.0.1 loopback "hostname"."domainname" </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id451040"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id451044"></a> This causes Samba to loop back onto the loopback interface. The result is that Samba fails to communicate correctly with the world and therefore may fail to correctly negotiate who @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ is the master browse list holder and who is the master browser. </p><p> Corrective action: Delete the entry after the word "loopback" in the line starting 127.0.0.1. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="AIX: Sequential Read Ahead"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451055"></a>AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="AIX: Sequential Read Ahead"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451060"></a>AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</h2></div></div></div><p> Disabling sequential read ahead can improve Samba performance significantly when there is a relatively high level of multiprogramming (many smbd processes or mixed with another workload), not an abundance of physical memory or slower @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ For AIX 5.2 and later jfs2 filesystems: <strong class="userinput"><code>ioo -o j </p><p> If you have a mix of jfs and jfs2 filesystems on the same host, simply use both ioo commands. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Solaris"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451109"></a>Solaris</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Locking Improvements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451114"></a>Locking Improvements</h3></div></div></div><p>Some people have been experiencing problems with F_SETLKW64/fcntl +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Solaris"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id451114"></a>Solaris</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Locking Improvements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id451119"></a>Locking Improvements</h3></div></div></div><p>Some people have been experiencing problems with F_SETLKW64/fcntl when running Samba on Solaris. The built-in file-locking mechanism was not scalable. Performance would degrade to the point where processes would get into loops of trying to lock a file. It would try a lock, then fail, diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ProfileMgmt.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ProfileMgmt.html index 9734f91f72..7a91a2dee5 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ProfileMgmt.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ProfileMgmt.html @@ -1,42 +1,42 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="PolicyMgmt.html" title="Chapter 26. System and Account Policies"><link rel="next" href="pam.html" title="Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="PolicyMgmt.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="pam.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="ProfileMgmt"></a>Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424054">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424096">Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424145">Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424715">Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425983">User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426012">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426108">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426630">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426656">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427779">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427789">Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427843">Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427992">Changing the Default Profile</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id428146">Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id424054"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424061"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="PolicyMgmt.html" title="Chapter 26. System and Account Policies"><link rel="next" href="pam.html" title="Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="PolicyMgmt.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="pam.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="ProfileMgmt"></a>Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 3 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424037">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424080">Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424128">Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424698">Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425966">User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425996">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426086">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426613">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426639">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427765">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427775">Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427829">Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427978">Changing the Default Profile</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id428131">Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id424037"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424045"></a> Roaming profiles are feared by some, hated by a few, loved by many, and a godsend for some administrators. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424072"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424056"></a> Roaming profiles allow an administrator to make available a consistent user desktop as the user moves from one machine to another. This chapter provides much information regarding how to configure and manage roaming profiles. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424084"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424068"></a> While roaming profiles might sound like nirvana to some, they are a real and tangible problem to others. In particular, users of mobile computing tools, where often there may not be a sustained network connection, are often better served by purely local profiles. This chapter provides information to help the Samba administrator deal with those situations. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Roaming Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id424096"></a>Roaming Profiles</h2></div></div></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Roaming Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id424080"></a>Roaming Profiles</h2></div></div></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> Roaming profiles support is different for Windows 9x/Me and Windows NT4/200x. </p></div><p> Before discussing how to configure roaming profiles, it is useful to see how Windows 9x/Me and Windows NT4/200x clients implement these features. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424116"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424099"></a> Windows 9x/Me clients send a NetUserGetInfo request to the server to get the user's profiles location. However, the response does not have room for a separate profiles location field, only the user's home share. This means that Windows 9x/Me profiles are restricted to being stored in the user's home directory. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424129"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424136"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424112"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424119"></a> Windows NT4/200x clients send a NetSAMLogon RPC request, which contains many fields including a separate field for the location of the user's profiles. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Samba Configuration for Profile Handling"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id424145"></a>Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Samba Configuration for Profile Handling"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id424128"></a>Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</h3></div></div></div><p> This section documents how to configure Samba for MS Windows client profile support. -</p><div class="sect3" title="NT4/200x User Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424154"></a>NT4/200x User Profiles</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect3" title="NT4/200x User Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424138"></a>NT4/200x User Profiles</h4></div></div></div><p> For example, to support Windows NT4/200x clients, set the following in the [global] section of the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424176"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\profileserver\profileshare\profilepath\%U\moreprofilepath</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424159"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\profileserver\profileshare\profilepath\%U\moreprofilepath</code></em></td></tr></table><p> This is typically implemented like: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424196"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424179"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U</code></em></td></tr></table><p> where <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">%L</span>”</span> translates to the name of the Samba server and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">%U</span>”</span> translates to the username. </p><p> The default for this option is <code class="filename">\\%N\%U\profile</code>, namely, <code class="filename">\\sambaserver\username\profile</code>. @@ -45,55 +45,55 @@ a Samba server for the profiles, you must make the share that is specified in th browseable. Please refer to the man page for <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> regarding the different semantics of <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">%L</span>”</span> and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">%N</span>”</span>, as well as <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">%U</span>”</span> and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">%u</span>”</span>. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424263"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424269"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424246"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424253"></a> MS Windows NT/200x clients at times do not disconnect a connection to a server between logons. It is recommended to not use the <em class="parameter"><code>homes</code></em> metaservice name as part of the profile share path. -</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows 9x/Me User Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424286"></a>Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424294"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424300"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows 9x/Me User Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424269"></a>Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424277"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424284"></a> To support Windows 9x/Me clients, you must use the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONHOME" target="_top">logon home</a> parameter. Samba has been fixed so <strong class="userinput"><code>net use /home</code></strong> now works as well and it, too, relies on the <em class="parameter"><code>logon home</code></em> parameter. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424335"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424342"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424348"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424318"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424325"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424332"></a> By using the <em class="parameter"><code>logon home</code></em> parameter, you are restricted to putting Windows 9x/Me profiles in the user's home directory. But wait! There is a trick you can use. If you set the following in the <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> section of your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424380"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon home = \\%L\%U\.profiles</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424364"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon home = \\%L\%U\.profiles</code></em></td></tr></table><p> then your Windows 9x/Me clients will dutifully put their clients in a subdirectory of your home directory called <code class="filename">.profiles</code> (making them hidden). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424402"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424385"></a> Not only that, but <strong class="userinput"><code>net use /home</code></strong> will also work because of a feature in Windows 9x/Me. It removes any directory stuff off the end of the home directory area and only uses the server and share portion. That is, it looks like you specified <code class="filename">\\%L\%U</code> for <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONHOME" target="_top">logon home</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424435"></a>Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424419"></a>Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles</h4></div></div></div><p> You can support profiles for Windows 9x and Windows NT clients by setting both the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONHOME" target="_top">logon home</a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONPATH" target="_top">logon path</a> parameters. For example, -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424473"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon home = \\%L\%U\.profiles</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424484"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\%L\profiles\%U</code></em></td></tr></table><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424498"></a> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424456"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon home = \\%L\%U\.profiles</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id424468"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\%L\profiles\%U</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424481"></a> Windows 9x/Me and NT4 and later profiles should not be stored in the same location because Windows NT4 and later will experience problems with mixed profile environments. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Disabling Roaming Profile Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424509"></a>Disabling Roaming Profile Support</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424516"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Disabling Roaming Profile Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424492"></a>Disabling Roaming Profile Support</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424500"></a> The question often asked is, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">How may I enforce use of local profiles?</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">How do I disable roaming profiles?</span>”</span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424535"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424518"></a> There are three ways of doing this: -</p><a class="indexterm" name="id424543"></a><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">In <code class="filename">smb.conf</code></span></dt><dd><p> +</p><a class="indexterm" name="id424526"></a><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">In <code class="filename">smb.conf</code></span></dt><dd><p> Affect the following settings and ALL clients will be forced to use a local profile: <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONHOME" target="_top">logon home = </a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONPATH" target="_top">logon path = </a> </p><p> The arguments to these parameters must be left blank. It is necessary to include the <code class="constant">=</code> sign to specifically assign the empty value. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">MS Windows Registry:</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424608"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424615"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424592"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424598"></a> Use the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) <code class="literal">gpedit.msc</code> to instruct your MS Windows XP machine to use only a local profile. This, of course, modifies registry settings. The full path to the option is: @@ -116,11 +116,11 @@ Disable: Prevent Roaming Profile Change from Propagating to the Server Consult the MS Windows registry guide for your particular MS Windows version for more information about which registry keys to change to enforce use of only local user profiles. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424702"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424686"></a> The specifics of how to convert a local profile to a roaming profile, or a roaming profile to a local one, vary according to the version of MS Windows you are running. Consult the Microsoft MS Windows Resource Kit for your version of Windows for specific information. -</p></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows Client Profile Configuration Information"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id424715"></a>Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</h3></div></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424721"></a>Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Windows Client Profile Configuration Information"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id424698"></a>Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</h3></div></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id424704"></a>Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</h4></div></div></div><p> When a user first logs in on Windows 9x, the file user.DAT is created, as are folders <code class="filename">Start Menu</code>, <code class="filename">Desktop</code>, <code class="filename">Programs</code>, and <code class="filename">Nethood</code>. These directories and their contents will be merged with the local versions @@ -128,8 +128,8 @@ stored in <code class="filename">c:\windows\profiles\username</code> on subseque each. You will need to use the <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> options <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRESERVECASE" target="_top">preserve case = yes</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SHORTPRESERVECASE" target="_top">short preserve case = yes</a>, and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#CASESENSITIVE" target="_top">case sensitive = no</a> in order to maintain capital letters in shortcuts in any of the profile folders. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424802"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424809"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424786"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424792"></a> The <code class="filename">user.DAT</code> file contains all the user's preferences. If you wish to enforce a set of preferences, rename their <code class="filename">user.DAT</code> file to <code class="filename">user.MAN</code>, and deny them write access to this file. </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p> @@ -144,16 +144,16 @@ rename their <code class="filename">user.DAT</code> file to <code class="filenam ensure that the Primary Logon is <span class="guilabel">Client for Microsoft Networks</span>. Press <span class="guibutton">OK</span>, and this time allow the computer to reboot. </p></li></ol></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424926"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424933"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424940"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424947"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424910"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424916"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424923"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424930"></a> Under Windows 9x/Me, profiles are downloaded from the Primary Logon. If you have the Primary Logon as <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Client for Novell Networks</span>”</span>, then the profiles and logon script will be downloaded from your Novell server. If you have the Primary Logon as <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Windows Logon</span>”</span>, then the profiles will be loaded from the local machine a bit against the concept of roaming profiles, it would seem! </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id424970"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id424954"></a> You will now find that the Microsoft Networks Login box contains <code class="constant">[user, password, domain]</code> instead of just <code class="constant">[user, password]</code>. Type in the Samba server's domain name (or any other domain known to exist, but bear in mind that the user will be authenticated against this domain and profiles downloaded from it @@ -168,28 +168,28 @@ contents of the directory specified in the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html the Samba server and verify that the <code class="filename">Desktop</code>, <code class="filename">Start Menu</code>, <code class="filename">Programs</code>, and <code class="filename">Nethood</code> folders have been created. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425051"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425058"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425065"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425035"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425042"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425048"></a> These folders will be cached locally on the client and updated when the user logs off (if you haven't made them read-only by then). You will find that if the user creates further folders or shortcuts, the client will merge the profile contents downloaded with the contents of the profile directory already on the local client, taking the newest folders and shortcut from each set. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425078"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425085"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425092"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425099"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425062"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425068"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425075"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425082"></a> If you have made the folders/files read-only on the Samba server, then you will get errors from the Windows 9x/Me machine on logon and logout as it attempts to merge the local and remote profile. Basically, if you have any errors reported by the Windows 9x/Me machine, check the UNIX file permissions and ownership rights on the profile directory contents, on the Samba server. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425112"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425119"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425126"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425133"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425139"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425095"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425102"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425109"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425116"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425123"></a> If you have problems creating user profiles, you can reset the user's local desktop cache, as shown below. When this user next logs in, the user will be told that he/she is logging in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">for the first time</span>”</span>. @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ time</span>”</span>. described above) and delete the <code class="filename">user.DAT</code> or <code class="filename">user.MAN</code> file for the user, making a backup if required. </p></li></ol></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425262"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425246"></a> Before deleting the contents of the directory listed in the <em class="parameter"><code>ProfilePath</code></em> (this is likely to be <code class="filename">c:\windows\profiles\username)</code>, ask whether the owner has any important files stored on his or her desktop or start menu. Delete the contents of the @@ -224,19 +224,19 @@ This will have the effect of removing the local (read-only hidden system file) < in their profile directory, as well as the local <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">desktop,</span>”</span> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">nethood,</span>”</span> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">start menu,</span>”</span> and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">programs</span>”</span> folders. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425316"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425323"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425330"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425337"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425300"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425306"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425313"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425320"></a> If all else fails, increase Samba's debug log levels to between 3 and 10, and/or run a packet sniffer program such as ethereal or <code class="literal">netmon.exe</code>, and look for error messages. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425354"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425361"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425337"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425344"></a> If you have access to an Windows NT4/200x server, then first set up roaming profiles and/or netlogons on the Windows NT4/200x server. Make a packet trace, or examine the example packet traces provided with Windows NT4/200x server, and see what the differences are with the equivalent Samba trace. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows NT4 Workstation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id425372"></a>Windows NT4 Workstation</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows NT4 Workstation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id425356"></a>Windows NT4 Workstation</h4></div></div></div><p> When a user first logs in to a Windows NT workstation, the profile NTuser.DAT is created. The profile location can be now specified through the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONPATH" target="_top">logon path</a> parameter. </p><p> @@ -244,22 +244,22 @@ There is a parameter that is now available for use with NT Profiles: <a class="l This should be set to <code class="filename">H:</code> or any other drive, and should be used in conjunction with the new <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONHOME" target="_top">logon home</a> parameter. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425429"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425435"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425412"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425419"></a> The entry for the NT4 profile is a directory, not a file. The NT help on profiles mentions that a directory is also created with a .PDS extension. The user, while logging in, must have write permission to create the full profile path (and the folder with the .PDS extension for those situations where it might be created). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425448"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425432"></a> In the profile directory, Windows NT4 creates more folders than Windows 9x/Me. It creates <code class="filename">Application Data</code> and others, as well as <code class="filename">Desktop</code>, <code class="filename">Nethood</code>, <code class="filename">Start Menu,</code> and <code class="filename">Programs</code>. The profile itself is stored in a file <code class="filename">NTuser.DAT</code>. Nothing appears to be stored in the .PDS directory, and its purpose is currently unknown. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425496"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id425502"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425479"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id425486"></a> You can use the <span class="application">System Control Panel</span> to copy a local profile onto a Samba server (see NT help on profiles; it is also capable of firing up the correct location in the <span class="application">System Control Panel</span> for you). The NT help file also mentions that renaming @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ a Samba server (see NT help on profiles; it is also capable of firing up the cor </p><p> The case of the profile is significant. The file must be called <code class="filename">NTuser.DAT</code> or, for a mandatory profile, <code class="filename">NTuser.MAN</code>. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows 2000/XP Professional"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id425553"></a>Windows 2000/XP Professional</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Windows 2000/XP Professional"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id425536"></a>Windows 2000/XP Professional</h4></div></div></div><p> You must first convert the profile from a local profile to a domain profile on the MS Windows workstation as follows: </p><div class="procedure"><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> Log on as the <span class="emphasis"><em>local</em></span> workstation administrator. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> Right-click on the <span class="guiicon">My Computer</span> icon, and select <span class="guimenuitem">Properties</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p> Click on the <span class="guilabel">User Profiles</span> tab.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 4"><p> Select the profile you wish to convert (click it once).</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 5"><p> Click on the <span class="guibutton">Copy To</span> button.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 6"><p> In the <span class="guilabel">Permitted to use</span> box, click on the @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ Done. You now have a profile that can be edited using the Samba <code class="lit </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> Under Windows NT/200x, the use of mandatory profiles forces the use of MS Exchange storage of mail data and keeps it out of the desktop profile. That keeps desktop profiles from becoming unusable. -</p></div><div class="sect4" title="Windows XP Service Pack 1"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id425725"></a>Windows XP Service Pack 1</h5></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect4" title="Windows XP Service Pack 1"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id425709"></a>Windows XP Service Pack 1</h5></div></div></div><p> There is a security check new to Windows XP (or maybe only Windows XP service pack 1). It can be disabled via a group policy in the Active Directory. The policy is called: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -296,18 +296,18 @@ Computer Configuration\Administrative Templates\System\User Profiles\ </p><div class="procedure"><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p>On the XP workstation, log in with an administrative account.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p>Click on <span class="guimenu">Start</span> -> <span class="guimenuitem">Run</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p>Type <code class="literal">mmc</code>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 4"><p>Click on <span class="guibutton">OK</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 5"><p>A Microsoft Management Console should appear.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 6"><p>Click on <span class="guimenu">File</span> -> <span class="guimenuitem">Add/Remove Snap-in</span> -> <span class="guimenuitem">Add</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 7"><p>Double-click on <span class="guiicon">Group Policy</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 8"><p>Click on <span class="guibutton">Finish</span> -> <span class="guibutton">Close</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 9"><p>Click on <span class="guibutton">OK</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 10"><p>In the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Console Root</span>”</span> window expand <span class="guiicon">Local Computer Policy</span> -> <span class="guiicon">Computer Configuration</span> -> <span class="guiicon">Administrative Templates</span> -> <span class="guiicon">System</span> -> <span class="guiicon">User Profiles</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 11"><p>Double-click on <span class="guilabel">Do not check for user ownership of Roaming Profile Folders</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 12"><p>Select <span class="guilabel">Enabled</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 13"><p>Click on <span class="guibutton">OK</span>.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 14"><p>Close the whole console. You do not need to save the settings (this refers to the - console settings rather than the policies you have changed).</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 15"><p>Reboot.</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="User Profile Hive Cleanup Service"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id425983"></a>User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</h3></div></div></div><p> + console settings rather than the policies you have changed).</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 15"><p>Reboot.</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="User Profile Hive Cleanup Service"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id425966"></a>User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</h3></div></div></div><p> There are certain situations that cause a cached local copy of roaming profile not to be deleted on exit, even if the policy to force such deletion is set. To deal with that situation, a special service was created. The application <code class="literal">UPHClean</code> (User Profile Hive Cleanup) can be installed as a service on Windows NT4/2000/XP Professional and Windows 2003. </p><p> The UPHClean software package can be downloaded from the User Profile Hive Cleanup -Service<sup>[<a name="id426004" href="#ftn.id426004" class="footnote">7</a>]</sup> +Service<sup>[<a name="id425987" href="#ftn.id425987" class="footnote">7</a>]</sup> web site. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id426012"></a>Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426020"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426027"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id425996"></a>Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426004"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426011"></a> Sharing of desktop profiles between Windows versions is not recommended. Desktop profiles are an evolving phenomenon, and profiles for later versions of MS Windows clients add features that may interfere with earlier versions of MS Windows clients. Probably the more salient reason to not mix profiles is @@ -319,20 +319,20 @@ If you then want to share the same Start Menu and Desktop with Windows 9x/Me, yo location for the profiles. The <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> parameters that need to be common are <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONPATH" target="_top">logon path</a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGONHOME" target="_top">logon home</a>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426080"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426086"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426058"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426064"></a> If you have this set up correctly, you will find separate <code class="filename">user.DAT</code> and <code class="filename">NTuser.DAT</code> files in the same profile directory. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id426108"></a>Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426116"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id426086"></a>Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426094"></a> There is nothing to stop you from specifying any path that you like for the location of users' profiles. Therefore, you could specify that the profile be stored on a Samba server or any other SMB server, as long as that SMB server supports encrypted passwords. </p><div class="sect3" title="Windows NT4 Profile Management Tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="profilemigrn"></a>Windows NT4 Profile Management Tools</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426138"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426115"></a> Unfortunately, the resource kit information is specific to the version of MS Windows NT4/200x. The correct resource kit is required for each platform. -</p><p>Here is a quick guide:</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 27.1. Profile Migration Procedure"><a name="id426150"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 27.1. Profile Migration Procedure</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> On your NT4 domain controller, right-click on <span class="guiicon">My Computer</span>, then select +</p><p>Here is a quick guide:</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 27.1. Profile Migration Procedure"><a name="id426128"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 27.1. Profile Migration Procedure</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> On your NT4 domain controller, right-click on <span class="guiicon">My Computer</span>, then select <span class="guilabel">Properties</span>, then the tab labeled <span class="guilabel">User Profiles</span>. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> Select a user profile you want to migrate and click on it. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>I am using the term <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">migrate</span>”</span> loosely. You can copy a profile to create a group profile. You can give the user <em class="parameter"><code>Everyone</code></em> rights to the profile you copy this to. That is what you need to do, since your Samba domain is not a member of a trust relationship with your NT4 @@ -340,21 +340,21 @@ correct resource kit is required for each platform. <code class="filename">c:\temp\foobar</code></p></li><li class="step" title="Step 5"><p>Click on <span class="guibutton">Change</span> in the <span class="guilabel">Permitted to use</span> box.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 6"><p>Click on the group <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Everyone</span>”</span>, click on <span class="guibutton">OK</span>. This closes the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">choose user</span>”</span> box.</p></li><li class="step" title="Step 7"><p>Now click on <span class="guibutton">OK</span>.</p></li></ol></div><p> Follow these steps for every profile you need to migrate. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Side Bar Notes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426291"></a>Side Bar Notes</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426298"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426305"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Side Bar Notes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426269"></a>Side Bar Notes</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426277"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426283"></a> You should obtain the SID of your NT4 domain. You can use the <code class="literal">net rpc info</code> to do this. See <a class="link" href="NetCommand.html" title="Chapter 13. Remote and Local Management: The Net Command">The Net Command Chapter</a>, <a class="link" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1" title="Other Miscellaneous Operations">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a> for more information. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="moveuser.exe"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426340"></a>moveuser.exe</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426347"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="moveuser.exe"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426318"></a>moveuser.exe</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426326"></a> The Windows 200x professional resource kit has <code class="literal">moveuser.exe</code>. <code class="literal">moveuser.exe</code> changes the security of a profile from one user to another. This allows the account domain to change and/or the username to change. </p><p> This command is like the Samba <code class="literal">profiles</code> tool. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Get SID"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426379"></a>Get SID</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426387"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426393"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Get SID"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426358"></a>Get SID</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426365"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426372"></a> You can identify the SID by using <code class="literal">GetSID.exe</code> from the Windows NT Server 4.0 Resource Kit. </p><p> Windows NT 4.0 stores the local profile information in the registry under the following key: @@ -364,60 +364,60 @@ Under the ProfileList key, there will be subkeys named with the SIDs of the user on to this computer. (To find the profile information for the user whose locally cached profile you want to move, find the SID for the user with the <code class="literal">GetSID.exe</code> utility.) Inside the appropriate user's subkey, you will see a string value named <em class="parameter"><code>ProfileImagePath</code></em>. -</p></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Mandatory Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id426439"></a>Mandatory Profiles</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426447"></a> +</p></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Mandatory Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id426418"></a>Mandatory Profiles</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426425"></a> A mandatory profile is a profile that the user does not have the ability to overwrite. During the user's session, it may be possible to change the desktop environment; however, as the user logs out, all changes made will be lost. If it is desired to not allow the user any ability to change the desktop environment, then this must be done through policy settings. See <a class="link" href="PolicyMgmt.html" title="Chapter 26. System and Account Policies">System and Account Policies</a>. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426468"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426475"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426482"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426447"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426453"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426460"></a> Under NO circumstances should the profile directory (or its contents) be made read-only because this may render the profile unusable. Where it is essential to make a profile read-only within the UNIX file system, this can be done, but then you absolutely must use the <code class="literal">fake-permissions</code> VFS module to instruct MS Windows NT/200x/XP clients that the Profile has write permission for the user. See <a class="link" href="VFS.html#fakeperms" title="fake_perms">fake_perms VFS module</a>. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426508"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426515"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426486"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426493"></a> For MS Windows NT4/200x/XP, the procedure shown in <a class="link" href="ProfileMgmt.html#profilemigrn" title="Windows NT4 Profile Management Tools">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a> can also be used to create mandatory profiles. To convert a group profile into a mandatory profile, simply locate the <code class="filename">NTUser.DAT</code> file in the copied profile and rename it to <code class="filename">NTUser.MAN</code>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426546"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426524"></a> For MS Windows 9x/Me, it is the <code class="filename">User.DAT</code> file that must be renamed to <code class="filename">User.MAN</code> to effect a mandatory profile. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Creating and Managing Group Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id426567"></a>Creating and Managing Group Profiles</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426575"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426582"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426589"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426596"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Creating and Managing Group Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id426546"></a>Creating and Managing Group Profiles</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426554"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426561"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426567"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426574"></a> Most organizations are arranged into departments. There is a nice benefit in this fact, since usually most users in a department require the same desktop applications and the same desktop layout. MS Windows NT4/200x/XP will allow the use of group profiles. A group profile is a profile that is created first using a template (example) user. Then using the profile migration tool (see above), the profile is assigned access rights for the user group that needs to be given access to the group profile. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426610"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426593"></a> The next step is rather important. Instead of assigning a group profile to users (Using User Manager) on a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">per-user</span>”</span> basis, the group itself is assigned the now modified profile. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> Be careful with group profiles. If the user who is a member of a group also has a personal profile, then the result will be a fusion (merge) of the two. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Default Profile for Windows Users"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id426630"></a>Default Profile for Windows Users</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426638"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426644"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Default Profile for Windows Users"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id426613"></a>Default Profile for Windows Users</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426620"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426627"></a> MS Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP will use a default profile for any user for whom a profile does not already exist. Armed with a knowledge of where the default profile is located on the Windows workstation, and knowing which registry keys affect the path from which the default profile is created, it is possible to modify the default profile to one that has been optimized for the site. This has significant administrative advantages. -</p><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows 9x/Me"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id426656"></a>MS Windows 9x/Me</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426664"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426671"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows 9x/Me"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id426639"></a>MS Windows 9x/Me</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426647"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426653"></a> To enable default per-use profiles in Windows 9x/Me, you can either use the <span class="application">Windows 98 System Policy Editor</span> or change the registry directly. </p><p> @@ -427,12 +427,12 @@ Next click on the <span class="guiicon">Local Computer</span> icon, click on <sp select <span class="guilabel">User Profiles</span>, and click on the enable box. Remember to save the registry changes. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426728"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426711"></a> To modify the registry directly, launch the <span class="application">Registry Editor</span> (<code class="literal">regedit.exe</code>) and select the hive <code class="filename">HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Network\Logon</code>. Now add a DWORD type key with the name <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">User Profiles.</span>”</span> To enable user profiles to set the value to 1; to disable user profiles set it to 0. -</p><div class="sect3" title="User Profile Handling with Windows 9x/Me"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426759"></a>User Profile Handling with Windows 9x/Me</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect3" title="User Profile Handling with Windows 9x/Me"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id426742"></a>User Profile Handling with Windows 9x/Me</h4></div></div></div><p> When a user logs on to a Windows 9x/Me machine, the local profile path, <code class="filename">HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ProfileList</code>, is checked for an existing entry for that user. @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ If a user profile is not found in either location, the default user profile from 9x/Me machine is used and copied to a newly created folder for the logged on user. At log off, any changes that the user made are written to the user's local profile. If the user has a roaming profile, the changes are written to the user's profile on the server. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows NT4 Workstation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id426792"></a>MS Windows NT4 Workstation</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows NT4 Workstation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id426778"></a>MS Windows NT4 Workstation</h3></div></div></div><p> On MS Windows NT4, the default user profile is obtained from the location <code class="filename">%SystemRoot%\Profiles</code>, which in a default installation will translate to <code class="filename">C:\Windows NT\Profiles</code>. Under this directory on a clean install, there will be three @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ per user depending on the profile settings chosen/created. </p><p> When a new user first logs onto an MS Windows NT4 machine, a new profile is created from: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>All Users settings.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Default User settings (contains the default <code class="filename">NTUser.DAT</code> file).</p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426873"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426859"></a> When a user logs on to an MS Windows NT4 machine that is a member of a Microsoft security domain, the following steps are followed for profile handling: </p><div class="procedure"><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> The user's account information that is obtained during the logon process @@ -474,11 +474,11 @@ the following steps are followed for profile handling: location. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> If the user account has a profile path, but at its location a profile does not exist, then a new profile is created in the <code class="filename">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\%USERNAME%</code> directory from reading the <code class="filename">Default User</code> profile. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426929"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426936"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id426943"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id426950"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426957"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426964"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id426971"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id426956"></a> If the NETLOGON share on the authenticating server (logon server) contains a policy file (<code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code>), then its contents are applied to the <code class="filename">NTUser.DAT</code>, which is applied to the <code class="filename">HKEY_CURRENT_USER</code> @@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ winlogon\"DeleteRoamingCache"=dword:0000000 In this case, the local copy (in <code class="filename">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\%USERNAME%</code>) will be deleted on logout. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427069"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427055"></a> Under MS Windows NT4, default locations for common resources like <code class="filename">My Documents</code> may be redirected to a network share by modifying the following registry keys. These changes may be made via use of the System Policy Editor. To do so may require that you create your own template @@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ HKEY_CURRENT_USER \Explorer \User Shell Folders </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427103"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427088"></a> </p><p> The above hive key contains a list of automatically managed folders. The default entries are shown in <a class="link" href="ProfileMgmt.html#ProfileLocs" title="Table 27.1. User Shell Folder Registry Keys Default Values">the next table</a>. </p><div class="table"><a name="ProfileLocs"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 27.1. User Shell Folder Registry Keys Default Values</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="User Shell Folder Registry Keys Default Values" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="left"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="left">Name</th><th align="left">Default Value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">AppData</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Application Data</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Desktop</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Desktop</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Favorites</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Favorites</td></tr><tr><td align="left">NetHood</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\NetHood</td></tr><tr><td align="left">PrintHood</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\PrintHood</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Programs</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Recent</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Recent</td></tr><tr><td align="left">SendTo</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\SendTo</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Start Menu </td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Startup</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><p> The registry key that contains the location of the default profile settings is: @@ -529,24 +529,24 @@ User Shell Folders </pre><p> </p><p> The default entries are shown in <a class="link" href="ProfileMgmt.html#regkeys" title="Table 27.2. Defaults of Profile Settings Registry Keys">Defaults of Profile Settings Registry Keys</a>. -</p><div class="table"><a name="regkeys"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 27.2. Defaults of Profile Settings Registry Keys</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Defaults of Profile Settings Registry Keys" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="left"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="left">Common Desktop</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Desktop</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Common Programs</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Programs</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Common Start Menu</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Start Menu</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Common Startup</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows 200x/XP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427317"></a>MS Windows 200x/XP</h3></div></div></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427326"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427333"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427339"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427346"></a> +</p><div class="table"><a name="regkeys"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 27.2. Defaults of Profile Settings Registry Keys</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Defaults of Profile Settings Registry Keys" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="left"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="left">Common Desktop</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Desktop</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Common Programs</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Programs</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Common Start Menu</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Start Menu</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Common Startup</td><td align="left">%SystemRoot%\Profiles\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="MS Windows 200x/XP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427303"></a>MS Windows 200x/XP</h3></div></div></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427312"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427318"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427325"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427332"></a> MS Windows XP Home Edition does use default per-user profiles, but cannot participate in domain security, cannot log onto an NT/ADS-style domain, and thus can obtain the profile only from itself. While there are benefits in doing this, the beauty of those MS Windows clients that can participate in domain logon processes is that they allow the administrator to create a global default profile and enforce it through the use of Group Policy Objects (GPOs). </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427360"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427346"></a> When a new user first logs onto an MS Windows 200x/XP machine, the default profile is obtained from <code class="filename">C:\Documents and Settings\Default User</code>. The administrator can modify or change the contents of this location, and MS Windows 200x/XP will gladly use it. This is far from the optimum arrangement, since it will involve copying a new default profile to every MS Windows 200x/XP client workstation. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427379"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427365"></a> When MS Windows 200x/XP participates in a domain security context, and if the default user profile is not found, then the client will search for a default profile in the NETLOGON share of the authenticating server. In MS Windows parlance, it is <code class="filename">%LOGONSERVER%\NETLOGON\Default User,</code> @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ profile are controlled by entries on Windows 200x/XP is: </p><p> <code class="fi Folders\</code> </p><p> This hive key contains a list of automatically managed folders. The default entries are shown in <a class="link" href="ProfileMgmt.html#defregpthkeys" title="Table 27.3. Defaults of Default User Profile Paths Registry Keys">the next table</a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id427499"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427485"></a> </p><div class="table"><a name="defregpthkeys"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 27.3. Defaults of Default User Profile Paths Registry Keys</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Defaults of Default User Profile Paths Registry Keys" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="left"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="left">Name</th><th align="left">Default Value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">AppData</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Application Data</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Cache</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Cookies</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Cookies</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Desktop</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Desktop</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Favorites</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Favorites</td></tr><tr><td align="left">History</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Local Settings\History</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Local AppData</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Local Settings\Application Data</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Local Settings</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Local Settings</td></tr><tr><td align="left">My Pictures</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\My Documents\My Pictures</td></tr><tr><td align="left">NetHood</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\NetHood</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Personal</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\My Documents</td></tr><tr><td align="left">PrintHood</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\PrintHood</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Programs</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Recent</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Recent</td></tr><tr><td align="left">SendTo</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\SendTo</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Start Menu</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Startup</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Start Menu\Programs\Startup</td></tr><tr><td align="left">Templates</td><td align="left">%USERPROFILE%\Templates</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><p> There is also an entry called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Default</span>”</span> that has no value set. The default entry is of type <code class="constant">REG_SZ</code>; all the others are of type <code class="constant">REG_EXPAND_SZ</code>. </p><p> It makes a huge difference to the speed of handling roaming user profiles if all the folders are stored on a dedicated location on a network server. This means that it will not be necessary to write @@ -589,13 +589,13 @@ MS Windows user as seen by the Linux/UNIX file system. </p><p> Please note that (default or custom) to it. </p><p> MS Windows 200x/XP profiles may be <span class="emphasis"><em>local</em></span> or <span class="emphasis"><em>roaming</em></span>. A roaming profile is cached locally unless the following registry key is created: -<a class="indexterm" name="id427757"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427743"></a> </p><p> </p><pre class="programlisting"> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ winlogon\"DeleteRoamingCache"=dword:00000001</pre><p> In this case, the local cache copy is deleted on logout. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id427779"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id427765"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> The following are some typical errors, problems, and questions that have been asked on the Samba mailing lists. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427789"></a>Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427775"></a>Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</h3></div></div></div><p> With Samba-2.2.x, the choice you have is to enable or disable roaming profiles support. It is a global-only setting. The default is to have roaming profiles, and the default path will locate them in the user's home directory. @@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ to apply only to certain machines, then on those machines on which roaming profi it is necessary to disable roaming profile handling in the registry of each such machine. </p><p> With Samba-3, you can have a global profile setting in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>, and you can override this by -per-user settings using the Domain User Manager (as with MS Windows NT4/200x). </p><p> In any case, you can configure only one profile per user. That profile can be either: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>A profile unique to that user.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A mandatory profile (one the user cannot change).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A group profile (really should be mandatory that is, unchangable).</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Cannot Use Roaming Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427843"></a>Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</h3></div></div></div><p> A user requested the following: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> I do not want roaming profiles to be implemented. I want +per-user settings using the Domain User Manager (as with MS Windows NT4/200x). </p><p> In any case, you can configure only one profile per user. That profile can be either: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>A profile unique to that user.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A mandatory profile (one the user cannot change).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A group profile (really should be mandatory that is, unchangable).</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Cannot Use Roaming Profiles"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427829"></a>Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</h3></div></div></div><p> A user requested the following: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> I do not want roaming profiles to be implemented. I want to give users a local profile alone. I am totally lost with this error. For the past two days I tried everything, I googled around but found no useful pointers. Please help me. </span>”</span></p><p> The choices are: </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">Local profiles</span></dt><dd><p> I know of no registry keys that will allow autodeletion of LOCAL profiles on log out.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">Roaming profiles</span></dt><dd><p> As a user logs onto the network, a centrally @@ -625,20 +625,20 @@ workstation, but they harvest the fruits of folly (and ignorance). </p><p> The p changed as well as good discipline make for a problem-free site. </p><p> Microsoft's answer to the PST problem is to store all email in an MS Exchange Server backend. This removes the need for a PST file. </p><p>Local profiles mean: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>If each machine is used by many users, then much local disk storage is needed for local profiles.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Every workstation the user logs into has - its own profile; these can be very different from machine to machine.</p></li></ul></div><p> On the other hand, use of roaming profiles means: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>The network administrator can control the desktop environment of all users.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Use of mandatory profiles drastically reduces network management overheads.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>In the long run, users will experience fewer problems.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Changing the Default Profile"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427992"></a>Changing the Default Profile</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">When the client logs onto the domain controller, it searches + its own profile; these can be very different from machine to machine.</p></li></ul></div><p> On the other hand, use of roaming profiles means: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>The network administrator can control the desktop environment of all users.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Use of mandatory profiles drastically reduces network management overheads.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>In the long run, users will experience fewer problems.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Changing the Default Profile"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id427978"></a>Changing the Default Profile</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">When the client logs onto the domain controller, it searches for a profile to download. Where do I put this default profile?</span>”</span></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428005"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id427991"></a> First, the Samba server needs to be configured as a domain controller. This can be done by -setting in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>: </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428025"></a><em class="parameter"><code>security = user</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428036"></a><em class="parameter"><code>os level = 32 (or more)</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428048"></a><em class="parameter"><code>domain logons = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table><p> There must be a <em class="parameter"><code>[netlogon]</code></em> share that is world readable. It is +setting in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>: </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428011"></a><em class="parameter"><code>security = user</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428022"></a><em class="parameter"><code>os level = 32 (or more)</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428034"></a><em class="parameter"><code>domain logons = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table><p> There must be a <em class="parameter"><code>[netlogon]</code></em> share that is world readable. It is a good idea to add a logon script to preset printer and drive connections. There is also a facility for automatically synchronizing the workstation time clock with that of the logon server (another good thing to do). </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> To invoke autodeletion of roaming profiles from the local workstation cache (disk storage), use the <span class="application">Group Policy Editor</span> to create a file called <code class="filename">NTConfig.POL</code> with the appropriate entries. This file needs to be located in the <em class="parameter"><code>netlogon</code></em> share root directory.</p></div><p> Windows clients need to be members of the domain. Workgroup machines do not use network logons, -so they do not interoperate with domain profiles. </p><p> For roaming profiles, add to <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>: </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428114"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># Default logon drive is Z:</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428129"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon drive = H:</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># This requires a PROFILES share that is world writable.</td></tr></table></div><div class="sect2" title="Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id428146"></a>Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</h3></div></div></div><p> +so they do not interoperate with domain profiles. </p><p> For roaming profiles, add to <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>: </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428100"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># Default logon drive is Z:</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id428115"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon drive = H:</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># This requires a PROFILES share that is world writable.</td></tr></table></div><div class="sect2" title="Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id428131"></a>Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</h3></div></div></div><p> Roaming profiles and domain policies are implemented via <code class="literal">USERENV.DLL</code>. Microsoft Knowledge Base articles <a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;221833" target="_top">221833</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;154120" target="_top">154120</a> describe how to instruct that DLL to debug the login process. -</p></div></div><div class="footnotes"><br><hr width="100" align="left"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id426004" href="#id426004" class="para">7</a>] </sup>http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=1B286E6D-8912-4E18-B570-42470E2F3582&displaylang=en</p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="PolicyMgmt.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="pam.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 26. System and Account Policies </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</td></tr></table></div></body></html> +</p></div></div><div class="footnotes"><br><hr width="100" align="left"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id425987" href="#id425987" class="para">7</a>] </sup>http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=1B286E6D-8912-4E18-B570-42470E2F3582&displaylang=en</p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="PolicyMgmt.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="pam.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 26. System and Account Policies </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SWAT.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SWAT.html index 5ba851dfa5..65351b6e28 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SWAT.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SWAT.html @@ -1,27 +1,27 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="prev" href="NT4Migration.html" title="Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC"><link rel="next" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="NT4Migration.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="troubleshooting.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="SWAT"></a>Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 21, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443388">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443406">Validate SWAT Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id444311">Overview and Quick Tour</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444322">The SWAT Home Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444375">Global Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444471">Share Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444523">Printers Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444575">The SWAT Wizard</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444631">The Status Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444670">The View Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444687">The Password Change Page</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443244"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443251"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443258"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="prev" href="NT4Migration.html" title="Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC"><link rel="next" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="NT4Migration.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="troubleshooting.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="SWAT"></a>Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">April 21, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443386">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443404">Validate SWAT Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id444313">Overview and Quick Tour</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444324">The SWAT Home Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444377">Global Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444473">Share Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444525">Printers Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444577">The SWAT Wizard</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444633">The Status Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444672">The View Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444690">The Password Change Page</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443242"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443249"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443255"></a> There are many and varied opinions regarding the usefulness of SWAT. No matter how hard one tries to produce the perfect configuration tool, it remains an object of personal taste. SWAT is a tool that allows Web-based configuration of Samba. It has a wizard that may help to get Samba configured quickly, it has context-sensitive help on each <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> parameter, it provides for monitoring of current state of connection information, and it allows networkwide MS Windows network password management. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id443276"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443283"></a> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id443273"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443281"></a> SWAT is a facility that is part of the Samba suite. The main executable is called <code class="literal">swat</code> and is invoked by the internetworking super daemon. See <a class="link" href="SWAT.html#xinetd" title="Enabling SWAT for Use">appropriate section</a> for details. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443309"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443307"></a> SWAT uses integral Samba components to locate parameters supported by the particular version of Samba. Unlike tools and utilities that are external to Samba, SWAT is always up to date as known Samba parameters change. SWAT provides context-sensitive help for each configuration parameter, directly from <code class="literal">man</code> page entries. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443328"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443334"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443341"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443325"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443332"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443339"></a> Some network administrators believe that it is a good idea to write systems documentation inside configuration files, and for them SWAT will always be a nasty tool. SWAT does not store the configuration file in any intermediate form; rather, it stores only the @@ -30,38 +30,38 @@ those parameters that are at other than the default settings. The result is that as well as parameters that are no longer supported, will be lost from the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. Additionally, the parameters will be written back in internal ordering. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443369"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443367"></a> Before using SWAT, please be warned SWAT will completely replace your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> with a fully optimized file that has been stripped of all comments you might have placed there and only nondefault settings will be written to the file. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Guidelines and Technical Tips"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id443388"></a>Guidelines and Technical Tips</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443396"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Guidelines and Technical Tips"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id443386"></a>Guidelines and Technical Tips</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443394"></a> This section aims to unlock the dark secrets behind how SWAT may be made to work, how it can be made more secure, and how to solve internationalization support problems. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Validate SWAT Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id443406"></a>Validate SWAT Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443414"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Validate SWAT Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id443404"></a>Validate SWAT Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443411"></a> The very first step that should be taken before attempting to configure a host system for SWAT operation is to check that it is installed. This may seem a trivial point to some, but several Linux distributions do not install SWAT by default, even though they do ship an installable binary support package containing SWAT on the distribution media. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443427"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443424"></a> When you have confirmed that SWAT is installed, it is necessary to validate that the installation includes the binary <code class="literal">swat</code> file as well as all the supporting text and Web files. A number of operating system distributions in the past have failed to include the necessary support files, even though the <code class="literal">swat</code> binary executable file was installed. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443451"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443458"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443449"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443456"></a> Finally, when you are sure that SWAT has been fully installed, please check that SWAT is enabled in the control file for the internetworking super-daemon (inetd or xinetd) that is used on your operating system platform. -</p><div class="sect3" title="Locating the SWAT File"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id443468"></a>Locating the <code class="literal">SWAT</code> File</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443482"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443488"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443495"></a> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Locating the SWAT File"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id443466"></a>Locating the <code class="literal">SWAT</code> File</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443480"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443486"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443493"></a> To validate that SWAT is installed, first locate the <code class="literal">swat</code> binary file on the system. It may be found under the following directories:</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><code class="filename">/usr/local/samba/bin</code> the default Samba location</td></tr><tr><td><code class="filename">/usr/sbin</code> the default location on most Linux systems</td></tr><tr><td><code class="filename">/opt/samba/bin</code></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> @@ -71,9 +71,9 @@ by the administrator who compiled and installed Samba. There are a number of methods that may be used to locate the <code class="literal">swat</code> binary file. The following methods may be helpful. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443563"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443570"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443577"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443561"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443568"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443575"></a> If <code class="literal">swat</code> is in your current operating system search path, it will be easy to find it. You can ask what are the command-line options for <code class="literal">swat</code> as shown here: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ Common samba options: -l, --log-basename=LOGFILEBASE Basename for log/debug files -V, --version Print version </pre><p> -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Locating the SWAT Support Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id443609"></a>Locating the SWAT Support Files</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Locating the SWAT Support Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id443611"></a>Locating the SWAT Support Files</h4></div></div></div><p> Now that you have found that <code class="literal">swat</code> is in the search path, it is easy to identify where the file is located. Here is another simple way this may be done: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ implementation. The control file (or files) can be located in the file or in a similar location. </p><p> The control entry for the older style file might be: -<a class="indexterm" name="id443771"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443773"></a> </p><pre class="programlisting"> # swat is the Samba Web Administration Tool swat stream tcp nowait.400 root /usr/sbin/swat swat @@ -201,10 +201,10 @@ In the above, the default setting for <em class="parameter"><code>disable</code> This means that SWAT is disabled. To enable use of SWAT, set this parameter to <code class="constant">no</code> as shown. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443820"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443827"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443834"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443841"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443823"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443830"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443836"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443843"></a> Both of the previous examples assume that the <code class="literal">swat</code> binary has been located in the <code class="filename">/usr/sbin</code> directory. In addition to the above, SWAT will use a directory access point from which it will load its Help files @@ -212,8 +212,8 @@ as well as other control information. The default location for this on most Linu systems is in the directory <code class="filename">/usr/share/samba/swat</code>. The default location using Samba defaults will be <code class="filename">/usr/local/samba/swat</code>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443877"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443884"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443880"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443886"></a> Access to SWAT will prompt for a logon. If you log onto SWAT as any non-root user, the only permission allowed is to view certain aspects of configuration as well as access to the password change facility. The buttons that will be exposed to the non-root @@ -225,21 +225,21 @@ As long as you log onto SWAT as the user <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></s full change and commit ability. The buttons that will be exposed include <span class="guibutton">HOME</span>, <span class="guibutton">GLOBALS</span>, <span class="guibutton">SHARES</span>, <span class="guibutton">PRINTERS</span>, <span class="guibutton">WIZARD</span>, <span class="guibutton">STATUS</span>, <span class="guibutton">VIEW</span>, and <span class="guibutton">PASSWORD</span>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Securing SWAT through SSL"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id443979"></a>Securing SWAT through SSL</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443987"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id443994"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Securing SWAT through SSL"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id443982"></a>Securing SWAT through SSL</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443990"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id443996"></a> Many people have asked about how to set up SWAT with SSL to allow for secure remote administration of Samba. Here is a method that works, courtesy of Markus Krieger. </p><p> Modifications to the SWAT setup are as follows: </p><div class="procedure"><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444017"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444020"></a> Install OpenSSL. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444031"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444038"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444033"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444040"></a> Generate certificate and private key. -<a class="indexterm" name="id444045"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444047"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>/usr/bin/openssl req -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -config \ /usr/share/doc/packages/stunnel/stunnel.cnf \ @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ Modifications to the SWAT setup are as follows: </pre></li><li class="step" title="Step 3"><p> Remove SWAT entry from [x]inetd. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 4"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444081"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444084"></a> Start <code class="literal">stunnel</code>. </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ Modifications to the SWAT setup are as follows: -l /usr/local/samba/bin/swat swat </code></strong> </pre></li></ol></div><p> Afterward, simply connect to SWAT by using the URL <a class="ulink" href="https://myhost:901" target="_top">https://myhost:901</a>, accept the certificate, and the SSL connection is up. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444125"></a>Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444127"></a>Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</h3></div></div></div><p> SWAT can be configured to display its messages to match the settings of the language configurations of your Web browser. It will be passed to SWAT in the Accept-Language header of the HTTP request. @@ -267,14 +267,14 @@ To enable this feature: </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Set your browsers language setting. </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444166"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444172"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444179"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444186"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444168"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444175"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444182"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444188"></a> The name of the <code class="literal">msg</code> file is the same as the language ID sent by the browser. For example, <span class="emphasis"><em>en</em></span> means English, <span class="emphasis"><em>ja</em></span> means Japanese, <span class="emphasis"><em>fr</em></span> means French. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444214"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444216"></a> If you do not like some of messages, or there are no <code class="literal">msg</code> files for your locale, you can create them simply by copying the <code class="literal">en.msg</code> files to the directory for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">your language ID.msg</span>”</span> and filling in proper strings @@ -284,20 +284,20 @@ to each <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">msgstr</span>”</spa msgid "Set Default" msgstr "Imposta Default" </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444259"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444261"></a> and so on. If you find a mistake or create a new <code class="literal">msg</code> file, please email it to us so we will consider it in the next release of Samba. The <code class="literal">msg</code> file should be encoded in UTF-8. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444281"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444284"></a> Note that if you enable this feature and the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#DISPLAYCHARSET" target="_top">display charset</a> is not matched to your browser's setting, the SWAT display may be corrupted. In a future version of Samba, SWAT will always display messages with UTF-8 encoding. You will then not need to set this <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file parameter. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Overview and Quick Tour"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id444311"></a>Overview and Quick Tour</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Overview and Quick Tour"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id444313"></a>Overview and Quick Tour</h2></div></div></div><p> SWAT is a tool that may be used to configure Samba or just to obtain useful links to important reference materials such as the contents of this book as well as other documents that have been found useful for solving Windows networking problems. -</p><div class="sect2" title="The SWAT Home Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444322"></a>The SWAT Home Page</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="The SWAT Home Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444324"></a>The SWAT Home Page</h3></div></div></div><p> The SWAT title page provides access to the latest Samba documentation. The manual page for each Samba component is accessible from this page, as are the Samba3-HOWTO (this document) as well as the O'Reilly book <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Using Samba.</span>”</span> @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ because it runs SWAT without authentication and with full administrative ability changes to <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> as well as general operation with root privileges. The option that creates this ability is the <code class="option">-a</code> flag to SWAT. <span class="emphasis"><em>Do not use this in a production environment.</em></span> -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Global Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444375"></a>Global Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Global Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444377"></a>Global Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> The <span class="guibutton">GLOBALS</span> button exposes a page that allows configuration of the global parameters in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>. There are two levels of exposure of the parameters: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> @@ -332,7 +332,7 @@ your changes will be lost. SWAT has context-sensitive help. To find out what each parameter is for, simply click on the <span class="guibutton">Help</span> link to the left of the configuration parameter. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Share Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444471"></a>Share Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Share Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444473"></a>Share Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> To affect a currently configured share, simply click on the pull-down button between the <span class="guibutton">Choose Share</span> and the <span class="guibutton">Delete Share</span> buttons and select the share you wish to operate on. To edit the settings, @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ click on the To create a new share, next to the button labeled <span class="guibutton">Create Share</span>, enter into the text field the name of the share to be created, then click on the <span class="guibutton">Create Share</span> button. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Printers Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444523"></a>Printers Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Printers Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444525"></a>Printers Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> To affect a currently configured printer, simply click on the pull-down button between the <span class="guibutton">Choose Printer</span> and the <span class="guibutton">Delete Printer</span> buttons and select the printer you wish to operate on. To edit the settings, @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ click on the To create a new printer, next to the button labeled <span class="guibutton">Create Printer</span>, enter into the text field the name of the share to be created, then click on the <span class="guibutton">Create Printer</span> button. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The SWAT Wizard"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444575"></a>The SWAT Wizard</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The SWAT Wizard"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444577"></a>The SWAT Wizard</h3></div></div></div><p> The purpose of the SWAT Wizard is to help the Microsoft-knowledgeable network administrator to configure Samba with a minimum of effort. </p><p> @@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ Finally, there are a limited set of options that determine what type of server S will be configured for, whether it will be a WINS server, participate as a WINS client, or operate with no WINS support. By clicking one button, you can elect to expose (or not) user home directories. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Status Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444631"></a>The Status Page</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Status Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444633"></a>The Status Page</h3></div></div></div><p> The status page serves a limited purpose. First, it allows control of the Samba daemons. The key daemons that create the Samba server environment are <span class="application">smbd</span>, <span class="application">nmbd</span>, and <span class="application">winbindd</span>. </p><p> @@ -381,11 +381,11 @@ conditions with minimal effort. </p><p> Finally, the status page may be used to terminate specific smbd client connections in order to free files that may be locked. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The View Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444670"></a>The View Page</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The View Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444672"></a>The View Page</h3></div></div></div><p> The view page allows you to view the optimized <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file and, if you are particularly masochistic, permits you also to see all possible global configuration parameters and their settings. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Password Change Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444687"></a>The Password Change Page</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Password Change Page"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id444690"></a>The Password Change Page</h3></div></div></div><p> The password change page is a popular tool that allows the creation, deletion, deactivation, and reactivation of MS Windows networking users on the local machine. You can also use this tool to change a local password for a user account. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SambaHA.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SambaHA.html index 93883d0f27..8d77f64d59 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SambaHA.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/SambaHA.html @@ -1,17 +1,17 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 32. High Availability</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="Backup.html" title="Chapter 31. Backup Techniques"><link rel="next" href="largefile.html" title="Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 32. High Availability</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Backup.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="largefile.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 32. High Availability"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="SambaHA"></a>Chapter 32. High Availability</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jeremy</span> <span class="surname">Allison</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jra@samba.org">jra@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434605">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435625">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435658">Conclusions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id434498"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434506"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434513"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434520"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 32. High Availability</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="Backup.html" title="Chapter 31. Backup Techniques"><link rel="next" href="largefile.html" title="Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 32. High Availability</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Backup.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="largefile.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 32. High Availability"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="SambaHA"></a>Chapter 32. High Availability</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jeremy</span> <span class="surname">Allison</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jra@samba.org">jra@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434596">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435618">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435651">Conclusions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id434489"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434496"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434503"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434510"></a> Network administrators are often concerned about the availability of file and print services. Network users are inclined toward intolerance of the services they depend on to perform vital task responsibilities. </p><p> A sign in a computer room served to remind staff of their responsibilities. It read: </p><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434538"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434544"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434551"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434558"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434528"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434535"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434542"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434548"></a> All humans fail, in both great and small ways we fail continually. Machines fail too. Computers are machines that are managed by humans, the fallout from failure can be spectacular. Your responsibility is to deal with failure, to anticipate it @@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ Are your actions part of the problem or part of the solution? If we are to deal with failure in a planned and productive manner, then first we must understand the problem. That is the purpose of this chapter. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434577"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434584"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434590"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434567"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434574"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434581"></a> Parenthetically, in the following discussion there are seeds of information on how to provision a network infrastructure against failure. Our purpose here is not to provide a lengthy dissertation on the subject of high availability. Additionally, we have made @@ -32,37 +32,37 @@ solutions; instead we present an overview of the issues in the hope that someone rise to the challenge of providing a detailed document that is focused purely on presentation of the current state of knowledge and practice in high availability as it applies to the deployment of Samba and other CIFS/SMB technologies. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Technical Discussion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id434605"></a>Technical Discussion</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434613"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434620"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434626"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Technical Discussion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id434596"></a>Technical Discussion</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434603"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434610"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434617"></a> The following summary was part of a presentation by Jeremy Allison at the SambaXP 2003 conference that was held at Goettingen, Germany, in April 2003. Material has been added from other sources, but it was Jeremy who inspired the structure that follows. -</p><div class="sect2" title="The Ultimate Goal"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434637"></a>The Ultimate Goal</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434644"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434651"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434658"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="The Ultimate Goal"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434627"></a>The Ultimate Goal</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434635"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434642"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434648"></a> All clustering technologies aim to achieve one or more of the following: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Obtain the maximum affordable computational power.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Obtain faster program execution.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Deliver unstoppable services.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Avert points of failure.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Exact most effective utilization of resources.</p></li></ul></div><p> A clustered file server ideally has the following properties: -<a class="indexterm" name="id434696"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434703"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434710"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434717"></a> - </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>All clients can connect transparently to any server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A server can fail and clients are transparently reconnected to another server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>All servers serve out the same set of files.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>All file changes are immediately seen on all servers.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p>Requires a distributed file system.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Infinite ability to scale by adding more servers or disks.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Why Is This So Hard?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434759"></a>Why Is This So Hard?</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434687"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434693"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434700"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434707"></a> + </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>All clients can connect transparently to any server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A server can fail and clients are transparently reconnected to another server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>All servers serve out the same set of files.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>All file changes are immediately seen on all servers.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p>Requires a distributed file system.</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Infinite ability to scale by adding more servers or disks.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Why Is This So Hard?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id434749"></a>Why Is This So Hard?</h3></div></div></div><p> In short, the problem is one of <span class="emphasis"><em>state</em></span>. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434778"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434768"></a> All TCP/IP connections are dependent on state information. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434789"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434779"></a> The TCP connection involves a packet sequence number. This sequence number would need to be dynamically updated on all machines in the cluster to effect seamless TCP failover. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434804"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434810"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434794"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434801"></a> CIFS/SMB (the Windows networking protocols) uses TCP connections. </p><p> This means that from a basic design perspective, failover is not @@ -71,91 +71,91 @@ from other sources, but it was Jeremy who inspired the structure that follows. All current SMB clusters are failover solutions they rely on the clients to reconnect. They provide server failover, but clients can lose information due to a server failure. -<a class="indexterm" name="id434832"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434823"></a> </p></li></ul></div><p> </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Servers keep state information about client connections. - </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id434850"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p>CIFS/SMB involves a lot of state.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Every file open must be compared with other open files + </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id434840"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="circle"><li class="listitem"><p>CIFS/SMB involves a lot of state.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Every file open must be compared with other open files to check share modes.</p></li></ul></div><p> - </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect3" title="The Front-End Challenge"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id434870"></a>The Front-End Challenge</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434878"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434885"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434892"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434899"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434906"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434912"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434919"></a> + </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect3" title="The Front-End Challenge"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id434861"></a>The Front-End Challenge</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434869"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434875"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434882"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434889"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434896"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434903"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434910"></a> To make it possible for a cluster of file servers to appear as a single server that has one name and one IP address, the incoming TCP data streams from clients must be processed by the front-end virtual server. This server must de-multiplex the incoming packets at the SMB protocol layer level and then feed the SMB packet to different servers in the cluster. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434932"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434939"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434922"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434929"></a> One could split all IPC$ connections and RPC calls to one server to handle printing and user lookup requirements. RPC printing handles are shared between different IPC4 sessions it is hard to split this across clustered servers! </p><p> Conceptually speaking, all other servers would then provide only file services. This is a simpler problem to concentrate on. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Demultiplexing SMB Requests"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id434958"></a>Demultiplexing SMB Requests</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434966"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434972"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434978"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id434985"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Demultiplexing SMB Requests"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id434948"></a>Demultiplexing SMB Requests</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434956"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434962"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434969"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434976"></a> De-multiplexing of SMB requests requires knowledge of SMB state information, all of which must be held by the front-end <span class="emphasis"><em>virtual</em></span> server. This is a perplexing and complicated problem to solve. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435001"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435007"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435014"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434991"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id434998"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435004"></a> Windows XP and later have changed semantics so state information (vuid, tid, fid) must match for a successful operation. This makes things simpler than before and is a positive step forward. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435026"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435033"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435016"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435023"></a> SMB requests are sent by vuid to their associated server. No code exists today to effect this solution. This problem is conceptually similar to the problem of correctly handling requests from multiple requests from Windows 2000 Terminal Server in Samba. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435045"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435036"></a> One possibility is to start by exposing the server pool to clients directly. This could eliminate the de-multiplexing step. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="The Distributed File System Challenge"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435055"></a>The Distributed File System Challenge</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435063"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="The Distributed File System Challenge"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435046"></a>The Distributed File System Challenge</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435054"></a> There exists many distributed file systems for UNIX and Linux. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435074"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435081"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435088"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435094"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435101"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435108"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435064"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435071"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435078"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435085"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435092"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435098"></a> Many could be adopted to backend our cluster, so long as awareness of SMB semantics is kept in mind (share modes, locking, and oplock issues in particular). Common free distributed file systems include: -<a class="indexterm" name="id435117"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435123"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435130"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435137"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435107"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435114"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435121"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435127"></a> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>NFS</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>AFS</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>OpenGFS</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Lustre</p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435168"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435158"></a> The server pool (cluster) can use any distributed file system backend if all SMB semantics are performed within this pool. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435178"></a>Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435186"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435193"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435200"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435206"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435168"></a>Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435176"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435183"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435190"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435197"></a> Where a clustered server provides purely SMB services, oplock handling may be done within the server pool without imposing a need for this to be passed to the backend file system pool. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435218"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435225"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435209"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435215"></a> On the other hand, where the server pool also provides NFS or other file services, it will be essential that the implementation be oplock-aware so it can interoperate with SMB services. This is a significant challenge today. A failure @@ -163,25 +163,25 @@ from other sources, but it was Jeremy who inspired the structure that follows. sorely noted by users of Microsoft Windows clients. </p><p> Last, all state information must be shared across the server pool. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Server Pool Communications"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435241"></a>Server Pool Communications</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Server Pool Communications"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435235"></a>Server Pool Communications</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435243"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435249"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435256"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435262"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435269"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435263"></a> Most backend file systems support POSIX file semantics. This makes it difficult to push SMB semantics back into the file system. POSIX locks have different properties and semantics from SMB locks. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435275"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435281"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435288"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435294"></a> All <code class="literal">smbd</code> processes in the server pool must of necessity communicate very quickly. For this, the current <em class="parameter"><code>tdb</code></em> file structure that Samba uses is not suitable for use across a network. Clustered <code class="literal">smbd</code>s must use something else. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Server Pool Communications Demands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435323"></a>Server Pool Communications Demands</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Server Pool Communications Demands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435316"></a>Server Pool Communications Demands</h4></div></div></div><p> High-speed interserver communications in the server pool is a design prerequisite for a fully functional system. Possibilities for this include: - </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id435335"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id435342"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> + </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id435329"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id435336"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> Proprietary shared memory bus (example: Myrinet or SCI [scalable coherent interface]). These are high-cost items. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ from other sources, but it was Jeremy who inspired the structure that follows. </p></li></ul></div><p> We have yet to identify metrics for performance demands to enable this to happen effectively. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Required Modifications to Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435373"></a>Required Modifications to Samba</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Required Modifications to Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id435366"></a>Required Modifications to Samba</h4></div></div></div><p> Samba needs to be significantly modified to work with a high-speed server interconnect system to permit transparent failover clustering. </p><p> @@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ from other sources, but it was Jeremy who inspired the structure that follows. The locking database, oplock notifications, and the share mode database. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435397"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435404"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435391"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435398"></a> Failure semantics need to be defined. Samba behaves the same way as Windows. When oplock messages fail, a file open request is allowed, but this is potentially dangerous in a clustered environment. So how should interserver @@ -209,58 +209,58 @@ from other sources, but it was Jeremy who inspired the structure that follows. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Should this be implemented using a point-to-point lock manager, or can this be done using multicast techniques? - </p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="A Simple Solution"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435424"></a>A Simple Solution</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435431"></a> + </p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="A Simple Solution"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435417"></a>A Simple Solution</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435425"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435432"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435438"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435445"></a> Allowing failover servers to handle different functions within the exported file system removes the problem of requiring a distributed locking protocol. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435456"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435463"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435450"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435457"></a> If only one server is active in a pair, the need for high-speed server interconnect is avoided. This allows the use of existing high-availability solutions, instead of inventing a new one. This simpler solution comes at a price the cost of which is the need to manage a more complex file name space. Since there is now not a single file system, administrators must remember where all services are located a complexity not easily dealt with. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435483"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435477"></a> The <span class="emphasis"><em>virtual server</em></span> is still needed to redirect requests to backend servers. Backend file space integrity is the responsibility of the administrator. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="High-Availability Server Products"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435496"></a>High-Availability Server Products</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="High-Availability Server Products"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435490"></a>High-Availability Server Products</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435498"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435504"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435511"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435518"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435525"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435531"></a> Failover servers must communicate in order to handle resource failover. This is essential for high-availability services. The use of a dedicated heartbeat is a common technique to introduce some intelligence into the failover process. This is often done over a dedicated link (LAN or serial). </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435537"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435544"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435551"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435557"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435564"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435571"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435558"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435565"></a> Many failover solutions (like Red Hat Cluster Manager and Microsoft Wolfpack) can use a shared SCSI of Fiber Channel disk storage array for failover communication. Information regarding Red Hat high availability solutions for Samba may be obtained from <a class="ulink" href="http://www.redhat.com/docs/manuals/enterprise/RHEL-AS-2.1-Manual/cluster-manager/s1-service-samba.html" target="_top">www.redhat.com</a>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435590"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435583"></a> The Linux High Availability project is a resource worthy of consultation if your desire is to build a highly available Samba file server solution. Please consult the home page at <a class="ulink" href="http://www.linux-ha.org/" target="_top">www.linux-ha.org/</a>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435607"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435614"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435601"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435608"></a> Front-end server complexity remains a challenge for high availability because it must deal gracefully with backend failures, while at the same time providing continuity of service to all network clients. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435625"></a>MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435618"></a>MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435626"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435633"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435640"></a> MS-DFS links can be used to redirect clients to disparate backend servers. This pushes complexity back to the network client, something already included by Microsoft. MS-DFS creates the illusion of a simple, continuous file system name space that works even @@ -268,4 +268,4 @@ from other sources, but it was Jeremy who inspired the structure that follows. </p><p> Above all, at the cost of complexity of management, a distributed system (pseudo-cluster) can be created using existing Samba functionality. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Conclusions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435658"></a>Conclusions</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Transparent SMB clustering is hard to do!</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Client failover is the best we can do today.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Much more work is needed before a practical and manageable high-availability transparent cluster solution will be possible.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>MS-DFS can be used to create the illusion of a single transparent cluster.</p></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Backup.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="largefile.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 31. Backup Techniques </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories</td></tr></table></div></body></html> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Conclusions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id435651"></a>Conclusions</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Transparent SMB clustering is hard to do!</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Client failover is the best we can do today.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Much more work is needed before a practical and manageable high-availability transparent cluster solution will be possible.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>MS-DFS can be used to create the illusion of a single transparent cluster.</p></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Backup.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="largefile.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 31. Backup Techniques </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/VFS.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/VFS.html index 52993d3dd4..82dbf38b60 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/VFS.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/VFS.html @@ -1,51 +1,51 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="CUPS-printing.html" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support"><link rel="next" href="winbind.html" title="Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="CUPS-printing.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="winbind.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="VFS"></a>Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Tim</span> <span class="surname">Potter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tpot@samba.org">tpot@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Simo</span> <span class="surname">Sorce</span></h3><span class="contrib">original vfs_skel README</span> </div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Alexander</span> <span class="surname">Bokovoy</span></h3><span class="contrib">original vfs_netatalk docs</span> </div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Stefan</span> <span class="surname">Metzmacher</span></h3><span class="contrib">Update for multiple modules</span> </div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Ed</span> <span class="surname">Riddle</span></h3><span class="contrib">original shadow_copy docs</span> </div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414721">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id415137">Included Modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415143">audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415182">default_quota</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415375">extd_audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416054">netatalk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id416938">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416960">DatabaseFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417013">vscan</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417049">vscan-clamav</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id414721"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414729"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414738"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414745"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="CUPS-printing.html" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support"><link rel="next" href="winbind.html" title="Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="CUPS-printing.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="winbind.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="VFS"></a>Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Tim</span> <span class="surname">Potter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tpot@samba.org">tpot@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Simo</span> <span class="surname">Sorce</span></h3><span class="contrib">original vfs_skel README</span> </div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Alexander</span> <span class="surname">Bokovoy</span></h3><span class="contrib">original vfs_netatalk docs</span> </div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Stefan</span> <span class="surname">Metzmacher</span></h3><span class="contrib">Update for multiple modules</span> </div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Ed</span> <span class="surname">Riddle</span></h3><span class="contrib">original shadow_copy docs</span> </div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414711">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id415127">Included Modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415132">audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415172">default_quota</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415364">extd_audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416047">netatalk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id416927">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416949">DatabaseFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417002">vscan</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417038">vscan-clamav</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id414711"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414719"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414728"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414734"></a> Stackable VFS (Virtual File System) modules support was new to Samba-3 and has proven quite popular. Samba passes each request to access the UNIX file system through the loaded VFS modules. This chapter covers the modules that come with the Samba source and provides references to some external modules. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Discussion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id414756"></a>Discussion</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414764"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414771"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Discussion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id414746"></a>Discussion</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414754"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414760"></a> If not supplied with your platform distribution binary Samba package, you may have problems compiling these modules, as shared libraries are compiled and linked in different ways on different systems. They currently have been tested against GNU/Linux and IRIX. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414783"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414790"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414796"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414773"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414780"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414786"></a> To use the VFS modules, create a share similar to the one below. The important parameter is the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#VFSOBJECTS" target="_top">vfs objects</a> parameter where you can list one or more VFS modules by name. For example, to log all access to files and put deleted files in a recycle bin, see <a class="link" href="VFS.html#vfsrecyc" title="Example 23.1. smb.conf with VFS modules">the smb.conf with VFS modules example</a>: -</p><div class="example"><a name="vfsrecyc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 23.1. smb.conf with VFS modules</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[audit]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414850"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Audited /data directory</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414862"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414873"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs objects = audit recycle</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414885"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writeable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414896"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414911"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414918"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414925"></a> +</p><div class="example"><a name="vfsrecyc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 23.1. smb.conf with VFS modules</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[audit]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414840"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Audited /data directory</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414851"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414863"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs objects = audit recycle</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414874"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writeable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id414886"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414900"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414907"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414914"></a> The modules are used in the order in which they are specified. Let's say that you want to both have a virus scanner module and a recycle bin module. It is wise to put the virus scanner module as the first one so that it is the first to get run and may detect a virus immediately, before any action is performed on that file. <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#VFSOBJECTS" target="_top">vfs objects = vscan-clamav recycle</a> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414948"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414955"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414938"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414944"></a> Samba will attempt to load modules from the <code class="filename">/lib</code> directory in the root directory of the Samba installation (usually <code class="filename">/usr/lib/samba/vfs</code> or <code class="filename">/usr/local/samba/lib/vfs</code>). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414984"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414990"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id414997"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415004"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414973"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414980"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414986"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id414993"></a> Some modules can be used twice for the same share. This can be done using a configuration similar to the one shown in <a class="link" href="VFS.html#multimodule" title="Example 23.2. smb.conf with multiple VFS modules">the smb.conf with multiple VFS modules</a>. -</p><div class="example"><a name="multimodule"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 23.2. smb.conf with multiple VFS modules</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[test]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415042"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = VFS TEST</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415054"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415065"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writeable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415077"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415088"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs objects = example:example1 example example:test</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415100"></a><em class="parameter"><code>example1: parameter = 1</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415111"></a><em class="parameter"><code>example: parameter = 5</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415123"></a><em class="parameter"><code>test: parameter = 7</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><p><br class="example-break"> -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Included Modules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id415137"></a>Included Modules</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="audit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415143"></a>audit</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415151"></a> +</p><div class="example"><a name="multimodule"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 23.2. smb.conf with multiple VFS modules</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[test]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415032"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = VFS TEST</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415043"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415055"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writeable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415066"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415078"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs objects = example:example1 example example:test</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415089"></a><em class="parameter"><code>example1: parameter = 1</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415101"></a><em class="parameter"><code>example: parameter = 5</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id415112"></a><em class="parameter"><code>test: parameter = 7</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><p><br class="example-break"> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Included Modules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id415127"></a>Included Modules</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="audit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415132"></a>audit</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415140"></a> A simple module to audit file access to the syslog facility. The following operations are logged: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>share</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>connect/disconnect</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>directory opens/create/remove</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>file open/close/rename/unlink/chmod</p></li></ul></div><p> - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="default_quota"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415182"></a>default_quota</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="default_quota"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415172"></a>default_quota</h3></div></div></div><p> This module allows the default quota values, in the windows explorer GUI, to be stored on a Samba-3 server. The challenge is that linux filesystems only store quotas for users and groups, but no default quotas. </p><p> @@ -117,17 +117,17 @@ quotasettings: gid = 65534 quotasettings: gid nolimit = no ... </pre><p> - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="extd_audit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415375"></a>extd_audit</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415382"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415389"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415396"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="extd_audit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415364"></a>extd_audit</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415372"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415379"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415386"></a> This module is identical with the <code class="literal">audit</code> module above except that it sends audit logs to both syslog as well as the <code class="literal">smbd</code> log files. The <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGLEVEL" target="_top">log level</a> for this module is set in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. </p><p> Valid settings and the information that will be recorded are shown in <a class="link" href="VFS.html#xtdaudit" title="Table 23.1. Extended Auditing Log Information">the next table</a>. - </p><div class="table"><a name="xtdaudit"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 23.1. Extended Auditing Log Information</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Extended Auditing Log Information" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center">Log Level</th><th align="center">Log Details - File and Directory Operations</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">0</td><td align="left">Make Directory, Remove Directory, Unlink</td></tr><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="left">Open Directory, Rename File, Change Permissions/ACLs</td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="left">Open & Close File</td></tr><tr><td align="center">10</td><td align="left">Maximum Debug Level</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="sect3" title="Configuration of Auditing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id415527"></a>Configuration of Auditing</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415535"></a> + </p><div class="table"><a name="xtdaudit"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 23.1. Extended Auditing Log Information</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Extended Auditing Log Information" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center">Log Level</th><th align="center">Log Details - File and Directory Operations</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">0</td><td align="left">Make Directory, Remove Directory, Unlink</td></tr><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="left">Open Directory, Rename File, Change Permissions/ACLs</td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="left">Open & Close File</td></tr><tr><td align="center">10</td><td align="left">Maximum Debug Level</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="sect3" title="Configuration of Auditing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id415517"></a>Configuration of Auditing</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415524"></a> This auditing tool is more flexible than most people will readily recognize. There are a number of ways by which useful logging information can be recorded. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Syslog can be used to record all transaction. This can be disabled by setting @@ -145,26 +145,26 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no it is essential that the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#MAXLOGSIZE" target="_top">max log size = 0</a> be set in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. </p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="fake_perms"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="fakeperms"></a>fake_perms</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415651"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415658"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415665"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415672"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415641"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415648"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415654"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415661"></a> This module was created to allow Roaming Profile files and directories to be set (on the Samba server under UNIX) as read only. This module will, if installed on the Profiles share, report to the client that the Profile files and directories are writeable. This satisfies the client even though the files will never be overwritten as the client logs out or shuts down. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="recycle"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415684"></a>recycle</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415692"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="recycle"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id415677"></a>recycle</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415684"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415691"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id415698"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415705"></a> A Recycle Bin-like module. Where used, unlink calls will be intercepted and files moved to the recycle directory instead of being deleted. This gives the same effect as the <span class="guiicon">Recycle Bin</span> on Windows computers. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415723"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415730"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415737"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415743"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415716"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415722"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415729"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415736"></a> The <span class="guiicon">Recycle Bin</span> will not appear in <span class="application">Windows Explorer</span> views of the network file system (share) nor on any mapped drive. Instead, a directory @@ -179,10 +179,10 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no file was deleted. </p><p>Supported options for the <code class="literal">recycle</code> module are as follow: </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">recycle:repository</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415816"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415809"></a> Path of the directory where deleted files should be moved. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:directory_mode</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415834"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415827"></a> Set it to the octal mode you want for the recycle directory. With this mode the recycle directory will be created if it not exists and the first file is deleted. @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no If <em class="parameter"><code>directory_mode</code></em> not exists, the default mode 0700 is used. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:subdir_mode</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415866"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415859"></a> Set it to the octal mode you want for the sub directories of the recycle directory. With this mode the sub directories will be created. @@ -199,48 +199,48 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no sub directories will be created with the mode from <em class="parameter"><code>directory_mode</code></em>. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:keeptree</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415897"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415890"></a> Specifies whether the directory structure should be kept or if the files in the directory that is being deleted should be kept separately in the recycle bin. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:versions</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415917"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415910"></a> If this option is set, two files with the same name that are deleted will both be kept in the recycle bin. Newer deleted versions of a file will be called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Copy #x of <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></span>”</span>. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:touch</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415942"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415935"></a> Specifies whether a file's access date should be touched when the file is moved to the recycle bin. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:touch_mtime</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415961"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415954"></a> Specifies whether a file's last modify date date should be touched when the file is moved to the recycle bin. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:maxsize</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415980"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415973"></a> Files that are larger than the number of bytes specified by this parameter will not be put into the recycle bin. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:exclude</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id415999"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id415992"></a> List of files that should not be put into the recycle bin when deleted, but deleted in the regular way. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:exclude_dir</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416018"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416010"></a> Contains a list of directories. When files from these directories are deleted, they are not put into the recycle bin but are deleted in the regular way. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">recycle:noversions</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416037"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416030"></a> Specifies a list of paths (wildcards such as * and ? are supported) for which no versioning should be used. Only useful when <span class="emphasis"><em>recycle:versions</em></span> is enabled. </p></dd></dl></div><p> - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="netatalk"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id416054"></a>netatalk</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416062"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="netatalk"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id416047"></a>netatalk</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416055"></a> A netatalk module will ease co-existence of Samba and netatalk file sharing services. </p><p>Advantages compared to the old netatalk module: - </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id416076"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Does not care about creating .AppleDouble forks, just keeps them in sync.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If a share in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> does not contain .AppleDouble item in hide or veto list, it will be added automatically.</p></li></ul></div><p> - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="shadow_copy"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id416102"></a>shadow_copy</h3></div></div></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416111"></a> + </p><div class="itemizedlist"><a class="indexterm" name="id416068"></a><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Does not care about creating .AppleDouble forks, just keeps them in sync.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>If a share in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> does not contain .AppleDouble item in hide or veto list, it will be added automatically.</p></li></ul></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="shadow_copy"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id416094"></a>shadow_copy</h3></div></div></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416103"></a> <span class="emphasis"><em>THIS IS NOT A BACKUP, ARCHIVAL, OR VERSION CONTROL SOLUTION!</em></span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416124"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416117"></a> With Samba or Windows servers, shadow_copy is designed to be an end-user tool only. It does not replace or enhance your backup and archival solutions and should in no way be considered as such. Additionally, if you need version control, implement a version control system. You have been warned. @@ -251,12 +251,12 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no additional requirements for pre-Windows XP clients. I did not test this functionality with any pre-Windows XP clients. You should be able to get more information about MS Shadow Copy <a class="ulink" href="http://www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/techinfo/overview/scr.mspx" target="_top">from the Microsoft's site</a>. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416154"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416161"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416168"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416175"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416182"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416189"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416195"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416174"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416181"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416188"></a> The shadow_copy VFS module requires some underlying file system setup with some sort of Logical Volume Manager (LVM) such as LVM1, LVM2, or EVMS. Setting up LVM is beyond the scope of this document; however, we will outline the steps we took to test this functionality for <span class="emphasis"><em>example purposes only.</em></span> You need @@ -269,9 +269,9 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no See <a class="ulink" href="http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-lvm/" target="_top">Learning Linux LVM, Part 1</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-lvm2.html" target="_top">Learning Linux LWM, Part 2</a> for Daniel Robbins' well-written, two part tutorial on Linux and LVM using LVM - source code and reiserfs.</p></li></ul></div><div class="sect3" title="Shadow Copy Setup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id416274"></a>Shadow Copy Setup</h4></div></div></div><p> + source code and reiserfs.</p></li></ul></div><div class="sect3" title="Shadow Copy Setup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id416266"></a>Shadow Copy Setup</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416274"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416281"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416288"></a> At the time of this writing, not much testing has been done. I tested the shadow copy VFS module with a specific scenario which was not deployed in a production environment, but more as a proof of concept. The scenario involved a Samba-3 file server on Debian Sarge with an XFS file system and LVM1. I do NOT recommend @@ -286,8 +286,8 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no It doesn't matter if it is a Domain Controller or Member File Server, but it is assumed that you have a working Samba 3.0.3 or later server running. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p title="Install & Configure LVM"><b>Install & Configure LVM. </b> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416350"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416357"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416364"></a> Before you can make shadow copies available to the client, you have to create the shadow copies. This is done by taking some sort of file system snapshot. Snapshots are a typical feature of Logical Volume Managers such as LVM, so we first need to have that setup. @@ -295,69 +295,69 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no The following is provided as an example and will be most helpful for Debian users. Again, this was tested using the "testing" or "Sarge" distribution. </p><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416378"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416385"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416392"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416399"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416406"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416412"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416398"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416405"></a> Install lvm10 and devfsd packages if you have not done so already. On Debian systems, you are warned of the interaction of devfs and lvm1 which requires the use of devfs filenames. Running <code class="literal">apt-get update && apt-get install lvm10 devfsd xfsprogs</code> should do the trick for this example. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416433"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416440"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416425"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416432"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416439"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416446"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416453"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416460"></a> Now you need to create a volume. You will need to create a partition (or partitions) to add to your volume. Use your favorite partitioning tool (e.g., Linux fdisk, cfdisk, etc.). The partition type should be set to 0x8e for "Linux LVM." In this example, we will use /dev/hdb1. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416465"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416472"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416479"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416486"></a> Once you have the Linux LVM partition (type 0x8e), you can run a series of commands to create the LVM volume. You can use several disks and/or partitions, but we will use only one in this example. You may also need to load the kernel module with something like <code class="literal">modprobe lvm-mod</code> and set your system up to load it on reboot by adding it to (<code class="filename">/etc/modules</code>). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416512"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416505"></a> Create the physical volume with <code class="literal">pvcreate /dev/hdb1</code> </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416522"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416529"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416536"></a> Create the volume group and add /dev/hda1 to it with <code class="literal">vgcreate shadowvol /dev/hdb1</code> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416552"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416545"></a> You can use <code class="literal">vgdisplay</code> to review information about the volume group. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416570"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416563"></a> Now you can create the logical volume with something like <code class="literal">lvcreate -L400M -nsh_test shadowvol</code> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416587"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416579"></a> This creates the logical volume of 400 MBs named "sh_test" in the volume group we created called shadowvol. If everything is working so far, you should see them in <code class="filename">/dev/shadowvol</code>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416605"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416598"></a> Now we should be ready to format the logical volume we named sh_test with <code class="literal">mkfs.xfs /dev/shadowvol/sh_test</code> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416622"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416629"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416615"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416621"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416628"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416635"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416642"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416649"></a> You can format the logical volume with any file system you choose, but make sure to use one that allows you to take advantage of the additional features of LVM such as freezing, resizing, and growing your file systems. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416661"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416668"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416674"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416654"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416660"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416667"></a> Now we have an LVM volume where we can play with the shadow_copy VFS module. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416679"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416686"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416693"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416700"></a> Now we need to prepare the directory with something like </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code> mkdir -p /data/shadow_share @@ -366,19 +366,19 @@ quotasettings: gid nolimit = no you can use it. If in doubt, use <code class="literal">chmod 777 /data/shadow_share</code> and tighten the permissions once you get things working. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416731"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416724"></a> Mount the LVM volume using something like <code class="literal">mount /dev/shadowvol/sh_test /data/shadow_share</code> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416748"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416740"></a> You may also want to edit your <code class="filename">/etc/fstab</code> so that this partition mounts during the system boot. </p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p title="Install & Configure the shadow_copy VFS Module"><b>Install & Configure the shadow_copy VFS Module. </b> Finally we get to the actual shadow_copy VFS module. The shadow_copy VFS module should be available in Samba 3.0.3 and higher. The smb.conf configuration is pretty standard. Here is our example of a share configured with the shadow_copy VFS module: - </p><div class="example"><a name="vfsshadow"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 23.3. Share With shadow_copy VFS</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[shadow_share]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416801"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Shadow Copy Enabled Share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416813"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data/shadow_share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416824"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs objects = shadow_copy</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416836"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writeable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416847"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></li><li class="listitem"><p title="Create Snapshots and Make Them Available to shadow_copy.so"><b>Create Snapshots and Make Them Available to shadow_copy.so. </b> + </p><div class="example"><a name="vfsshadow"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 23.3. Share With shadow_copy VFS</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[shadow_share]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416794"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Shadow Copy Enabled Share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416805"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data/shadow_share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416817"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs objects = shadow_copy</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416828"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writeable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id416840"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></li><li class="listitem"><p title="Create Snapshots and Make Them Available to shadow_copy.so"><b>Create Snapshots and Make Them Available to shadow_copy.so. </b> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416863"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id416870"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416877"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416884"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416876"></a> Before you can browse the shadow copies, you must create them and mount them. This will most likely be done with a script that runs as a cron job. With this particular solution, the shadow_copy VFS module is used to browse LVM snapshots. Those snapshots are not created by the module. They are not made available by the @@ -404,15 +404,15 @@ mount /dev/shadowvol/$SNAPNAME \ your XP client you can right-click on specific files or in the empty space of the shadow_share and view the "properties." If anything has changed, then you will see it on the "Previous Versions" tab of the properties window. - </p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="VFS Modules Available Elsewhere"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id416938"></a>VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416946"></a> + </p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="VFS Modules Available Elsewhere"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id416927"></a>VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416935"></a> This section contains a listing of various other VFS modules that have been posted but do not currently reside in the Samba CVS tree for one reason or another (e.g., it is easy for the maintainer to have his or her own CVS tree). </p><p> No statements about the stability or functionality of any module should be implied due to its presence here. -</p><div class="sect2" title="DatabaseFS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id416960"></a>DatabaseFS</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id416968"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="DatabaseFS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id416949"></a>DatabaseFS</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id416957"></a> URL: <a class="ulink" href="http://www.css.tayloru.edu/~elorimer/databasefs/index.php" target="_top"> Taylors University DatabaeFS</a> </p><p>By <a class="ulink" href="mailto:elorimer@css.tayloru.edu" target="_top">Eric Lorimer.</a></p><p> @@ -425,13 +425,13 @@ beyond the table it requires to run. </p><p> Any feedback would be appreciated: comments, suggestions, patches, and so on. If nothing else, it might prove useful for someone else who wishes to create a virtual filesystem. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="vscan"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417013"></a>vscan</h3></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id417018"></a><p>URL: <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openantivirus.org/projects.php#samba-vscan" target="_top"> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="vscan"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417002"></a>vscan</h3></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id417007"></a><p>URL: <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openantivirus.org/projects.php#samba-vscan" target="_top"> Open Anti-Virus vscan</a> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417039"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417028"></a> samba-vscan is a proof-of-concept module for Samba, which provides on-access anti-virus support for files shared using Samba. samba-vscan supports various virus scanners and is maintained by Rainer Link. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="vscan-clamav"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417049"></a>vscan-clamav</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="vscan-clamav"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417038"></a>vscan-clamav</h3></div></div></div><p> Samba users have been using the RPMS from SerNet without a problem. OpenSUSE Linux users have also used the vscan scanner for quite some time with excellent results. It does impact overall write performance though. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/apa.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/apa.html index 5992b04a55..2e96646e24 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/apa.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/apa.html @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Appendix A. GNU General Public License version 3</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="DNSDHCP.html" title="Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide"><link rel="next" href="go01.html" title="Glossary"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Appendix A. <acronym class="acronym">GNU</acronym> General Public License version 3 - </th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="DNSDHCP.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="go01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="appendix" title="Appendix A. GNU General Public License version 3"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="id454631"></a>Appendix A. + </th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="DNSDHCP.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="go01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="appendix" title="Appendix A. GNU General Public License version 3"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="id454643"></a>Appendix A. <acronym class="acronym">GNU</acronym> General Public License version 3 - </h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454657">A. + </h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454669">A. Preamble - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454766">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454778">A. TERMS AND CONDITIONS - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454769">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454782">A. 0. Definitions. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454833">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454846">A. 1. Source Code. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454895">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454908">A. 2. Basic Permissions. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454923">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454936">A. 3. Protecting Users’ Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454949">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454958">A. 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454969">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454977">A. 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455041">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455049">A. 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455173">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455181">A. 7. Additional Terms. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455278">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455286">A. 8. Termination. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455309">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455318">A. 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455324">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455337">A. 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455357">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455370">A. 11. Patents. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455441">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455459">A. 12. No Surrender of Others’ Freedom. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455456">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455475">A. 13. Use with the ???TITLE??? Affero General Public License. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455480">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455498">A. 14. Revised Versions of this License. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455527">A. - 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455545">A. + 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455563">A. 16. Limitation of Liability. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455559">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455577">A. 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455572">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455590">A. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455576">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455594">A. How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs </a></span></dt></dl></div><p> Version 3, 29 June 2007 @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ </p><p> Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. - </p><h2><a name="id454657"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id454669"></a> Preamble </h2><p> The <acronym class="acronym">GNU</acronym> General Public License is a free, copyleft @@ -118,9 +118,9 @@ </p><p> The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. - </p><h2><a name="id454766"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id454778"></a> TERMS AND CONDITIONS - </h2><h2><a name="id454769"></a> + </h2><h2><a name="id454782"></a> 0. Definitions. </h2><p> “This License” refers to version 3 of the <acronym class="acronym">GNU</acronym> @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ License, and how to view a copy of this License. If the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. - </p><h2><a name="id454833"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id454846"></a> 1. Source Code. </h2><p> The “source code” for a work means the preferred form of the @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source. </p><p> The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same work. - </p><h2><a name="id454895"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id454908"></a> 2. Basic Permissions. </h2><p> All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of copyright @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 makes it unnecessary. - </p><h2><a name="id454923"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id454936"></a> 3. Protecting Users’ Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. </h2><p> No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological measure @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ the work as a means of enforcing, against the work’s users, your or third parties’ legal rights to forbid circumvention of technological measures. - </p><h2><a name="id454949"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id454958"></a> 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. </h2><p> You may convey verbatim copies of the Program’s source code as you @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ </p><p> You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. - </p><h2><a name="id454969"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id454977"></a> 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. </h2><p> You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to produce @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ or legal rights of the compilation’s users beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other parts of the aggregate. - </p><h2><a name="id455041"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455049"></a> 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. </h2><p> You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms of @@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ (and with an implementation available to the public in source code form), and must require no special password or key for unpacking, reading or copying. - </p><h2><a name="id455173"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455181"></a> 7. Additional Terms. </h2><p> “Additional permissions” are terms that supplement the terms of @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the above requirements apply either way. - </p><h2><a name="id455278"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455286"></a> 8. Termination. </h2><p> You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same material under section 10. - </p><h2><a name="id455309"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455318"></a> 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. </h2><p> You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. - </p><h2><a name="id455324"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455337"></a> 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. </h2><p> Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically receives a @@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. - </p><h2><a name="id455357"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455370"></a> 11. Patents. </h2><p> A “contributor” is a copyright holder who authorizes use under @@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. - </p><h2><a name="id455441"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455459"></a> 12. No Surrender of Others’ Freedom. </h2><p> If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or @@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. - </p><h2><a name="id455456"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455475"></a> 13. Use with the <acronym class="acronym">GNU</acronym> Affero General Public License. </h2><p> Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to @@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ requirements of the <acronym class="acronym">GNU</acronym> Affero General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the combination as such. - </p><h2><a name="id455480"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455498"></a> 14. Revised Versions of this License. </h2><p> The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the @@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version. - </p><h2><a name="id455527"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455545"></a> 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. </h2><p> THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE @@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. - </p><h2><a name="id455545"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455563"></a> 16. Limitation of Liability. </h2><p> IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL @@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. - </p><h2><a name="id455559"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455577"></a> 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. </h2><p> If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above @@ -659,9 +659,9 @@ waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee. - </p><h2><a name="id455572"></a> + </p><h2><a name="id455590"></a> END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS - </h2><h2><a name="id455576"></a> + </h2><h2><a name="id455594"></a> How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs </h2><p> If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/bugreport.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/bugreport.html index c754c2bbb8..5391874a40 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/bugreport.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/bugreport.html @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="problems.html" title="Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems"><link rel="next" href="tdb.html" title="Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="problems.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="tdb.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="bugreport"></a>Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> 27 June 1997 </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447958">General Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448493">Attaching to a Running Process</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448609">Patches</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447878"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447886"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447893"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="problems.html" title="Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems"><link rel="next" href="tdb.html" title="Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="problems.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="tdb.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="bugreport"></a>Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> 27 June 1997 </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447963">General Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448498">Attaching to a Running Process</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448614">Patches</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447883"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447891"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447898"></a> Please report bugs using Samba's <a class="ulink" href="https://bugzilla.samba.org/" target="_top">Bugzilla</a> facilities and take the time to read this file before you submit a bug report. Also, check to see if it has changed between releases, as we may be changing the bug reporting mechanism at some point. @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ we can possibly answer, so you have a much higher chance of a response and a fix if you send us a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">developer-friendly</span>”</span> bug report that lets us fix it fast. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447920"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447927"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447934"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447925"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447932"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447939"></a> If you post the bug to the comp.protocols.smb newsgroup or the mailing list, do not assume that we will read it. If you suspect that your problem is not a bug but a configuration problem, it is better to send @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ that list who may be able to help you. You may also like to look though the recent mailing list archives, which are conveniently accessible on the Samba Web pages at <a class="ulink" href="http://samba.org/samba/" target="_top">http://samba.org/samba/</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="General Information"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447958"></a>General Information</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="General Information"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447963"></a>General Information</h2></div></div></div><p> Before submitting a bug report, check your config for silly errors. Look in your log files for obvious messages that tell you've misconfigured something. Run testparm to check your config @@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ be quite useful. Depending on the problem, a log level of between 3 and 10 showing the problem may be appropriate. A higher level gives more detail but may use too much disk space. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448002"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448009"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448007"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448014"></a> To set the debug level, use the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGLEVEL" target="_top">log level</a> in your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>. You may also find it useful to set the log level higher for just one machine and keep separate logs for each machine. To do this, add the following lines to your main <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448048"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log level = 10</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448059"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log file = /usr/local/samba/lib/log.%m</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448071"></a><em class="parameter"><code>include = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.%m</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448052"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log level = 10</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448064"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log file = /usr/local/samba/lib/log.%m</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448076"></a><em class="parameter"><code>include = /usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.%m</code></em></td></tr></table><p> and create a file <code class="filename">/usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf.<em class="replaceable"><code>machine</code></em></code> where <em class="replaceable"><code>machine</code></em> is the name of the client you wish to debug. In that file put any <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> commands you want; for example, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGLEVEL" target="_top">log level</a> may be useful. This also allows @@ -61,23 +61,23 @@ As the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGLEVEL" target="_top">log level</ debugging information. For most debugging operations, you may not need a setting higher than <code class="constant">3</code>. Nearly all bugs can be tracked at a setting of <code class="constant">10</code>, but be prepared for a large volume of log data. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Debugging-Specific Operations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id448176"></a>Debugging-Specific Operations</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448184"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448191"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448198"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448204"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Debugging-Specific Operations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id448181"></a>Debugging-Specific Operations</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448189"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448196"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448202"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448209"></a> Samba-3.x permits debugging (logging) of specific functional components without unnecessarily cluttering the log files with detailed logs for all operations. An example configuration to achieve this is shown in: </p><p> -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448222"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log level = 0 tdb:3 passdb:5 auth:4 vfs:2</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448234"></a><em class="parameter"><code>max log size = 0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448245"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log file = /var/log/samba/%U.%m.log</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448227"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log level = 0 tdb:3 passdb:5 auth:4 vfs:2</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448238"></a><em class="parameter"><code>max log size = 0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id448250"></a><em class="parameter"><code>log file = /var/log/samba/%U.%m.log</code></em></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> This will cause the level of detail to be expanded to the debug class (log level) passed to each functional area per the value shown above. The first value passed to the <em class="parameter"><code>log level</code></em> of <code class="constant">0</code> means turn off all unnecessary debugging except the debug classes set for the functional areas as specified. The table shown in <a class="link" href="bugreport.html#dbgclass" title="Table 40.1. Debuggable Functions">Debuggable Functions</a> may be used to attain very precise analysis of each SMB operation Samba is conducting. - </p><div class="table"><a name="dbgclass"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 40.1. Debuggable Functions</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Debuggable Functions" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center">Function Name</th><th align="center">Function Name</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">all</td><td align="center">passdb</td></tr><tr><td align="center">tdb</td><td align="center">sam</td></tr><tr><td align="center">printdrivers</td><td align="center">auth</td></tr><tr><td align="center">lanman</td><td align="center">winbind</td></tr><tr><td align="center">smb</td><td align="center">vfs</td></tr><tr><td align="center">rpc_parse</td><td align="center">idmap</td></tr><tr><td align="center">rpc_srv</td><td align="center">quota</td></tr><tr><td align="center">rpc_cli</td><td align="center">acls</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Internal Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448372"></a>Internal Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p><div class="table"><a name="dbgclass"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 40.1. Debuggable Functions</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Debuggable Functions" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center">Function Name</th><th align="center">Function Name</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">all</td><td align="center">passdb</td></tr><tr><td align="center">tdb</td><td align="center">sam</td></tr><tr><td align="center">printdrivers</td><td align="center">auth</td></tr><tr><td align="center">lanman</td><td align="center">winbind</td></tr><tr><td align="center">smb</td><td align="center">vfs</td></tr><tr><td align="center">rpc_parse</td><td align="center">idmap</td></tr><tr><td align="center">rpc_srv</td><td align="center">quota</td></tr><tr><td align="center">rpc_cli</td><td align="center">acls</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Internal Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448377"></a>Internal Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> If you get the message <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><span class="errorname">INTERNAL ERROR</span></span>”</span> in your log files, it means that Samba got an unexpected signal while running. It is probably a segmentation fault and almost certainly means a bug in Samba (unless @@ -91,35 +91,35 @@ include it in your bug report. You should also detail how to reproduce the problem, if possible. Please make this reasonably detailed. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448400"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448404"></a> You may also find that a core file appeared in a <code class="filename">corefiles</code> subdirectory of the directory where you keep your Samba log files. This file is the most useful tool for tracking down the bug. To use it, you do this: -<a class="indexterm" name="id448414"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448421"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448419"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448425"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>gdb smbd core</code></strong> </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448446"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448453"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448451"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448458"></a> adding appropriate paths to smbd and core so gdb can find them. If you do not have gdb, try <strong class="userinput"><code>dbx</code></strong>. Then within the debugger, use the command <code class="literal">where</code> to give a stack trace of where the problem occurred. Include this in your report. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448475"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448480"></a> If you know any assembly language, do a <code class="literal">disass</code> of the routine where the problem occurred (if it's in a library routine, then disassemble the routine that called it) and try to work out exactly where the problem is by looking at the surrounding code. Even if you do not know assembly, including this information in the bug report can be useful. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Attaching to a Running Process"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448493"></a>Attaching to a Running Process</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448501"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448508"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448515"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Attaching to a Running Process"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448498"></a>Attaching to a Running Process</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448506"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448513"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448519"></a> Unfortunately, some UNIXes (in particular some recent Linux kernels) refuse to dump a core file if the task has changed UID (which smbd does often). To debug with this sort of system, you could try to attach @@ -145,12 +145,12 @@ of the spinning process and type: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code> gdb /usr/local/samba/sbin/smbd </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448592"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448597"></a> then <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">attach `pid'</span>”</span> (of the spinning process), then type <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">bt</span>”</span> to get a backtrace to see where the smbd is in the call path. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Patches"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448609"></a>Patches</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448617"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448623"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Patches"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448614"></a>Patches</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448621"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448628"></a> The best sort of bug report is one that includes a fix! If you send us patches, please use <strong class="userinput"><code>diff -u</code></strong> format if your version of diff supports it; otherwise, use <strong class="userinput"><code>diff -c4</code></strong>. Make sure diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/cfgsmarts.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/cfgsmarts.html index 1267a69310..3dfa68c805 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/cfgsmarts.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/cfgsmarts.html @@ -1,52 +1,52 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="largefile.html" title="Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories"><link rel="next" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="largefile.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="migration.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="cfgsmarts"></a>Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">June 30, 2005</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436242">Implementation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="largefile.html" title="Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories"><link rel="next" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="largefile.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="migration.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="cfgsmarts"></a>Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">June 30, 2005</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436235">Implementation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436097"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436104"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436111"></a> Since the release of the first edition of this book there have been repeated requests to better document configuration techniques that may help a network administrator to get more out of Samba. Some users have asked for documentation regarding the use of the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#INCLUDE" target="_top">include = file-name</a> parameter. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436129"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436135"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436142"></a> Commencing around mid-2004 there has been increasing interest in the ability to host multiple Samba servers on one machine. There has also been an interest in the hosting of multiple Samba server personalities on one server. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436148"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436154"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436161"></a> Feedback from technical reviewers made the inclusion of this chapter a necessity. So, here is an answer the questions that have to date not been adequately addressed. Additional user input is welcome as it will help this chapter to mature. What is presented here is just a small beginning. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436173"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436167"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436174"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436180"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436187"></a> There are a number of ways in which multiple servers can be hosted on a single Samba server. Multiple server hosting makes it possible to host multiple domain controllers on one machine. Each such machine is independent, and each can be stopped or started without affecting another. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436193"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436199"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436205"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436212"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436206"></a> Sometimes it is desirable to host multiple servers, each with its own security mode. For example, a single UNIX/Linux host may be a domain member server (DMS) as well as a generic anonymous print server. In this case, only domain member machines and domain users can access the DMS, but even guest users can access the generic print server. Another example of a situation where it may be beneficial to host a generic (anonymous) server is to host a CDROM server. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436220"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436226"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436233"></a> Some environments dictate the need to have separate servers, each with their own resources, each of which are accessible only by certain users or groups. This is one of the simple, but highly effective, ways that Samba can replace many physical Windows servers in one Samba installation. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Implementation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id436242"></a>Implementation</h2></div></div></div><p> -</p><div class="sect2" title="Multiple Server Hosting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id436251"></a>Multiple Server Hosting</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436258"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436265"></a> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Implementation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id436235"></a>Implementation</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Multiple Server Hosting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id436244"></a>Multiple Server Hosting</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436252"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436259"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436266"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436272"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436279"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436286"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436292"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436299"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436293"></a> The use of multiple server hosting involves running multiple separate instances of Samba, each with it's own configuration file. This method is complicated by the fact that each instance of <span class="application">nmbd</span>, <span class="application">smbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span> must have write access to entirely separate TDB files. The ability to keep separate the TDB files used by @@ -54,58 +54,58 @@ must have write access to entirely separate TDB files. The ability to keep separ own default TDB directories, or by configuring these in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, in which case each instance of <span class="application">nmbd</span>, <span class="application">smbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span> must be told to start up with its own <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> configuration file. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436372"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436378"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436385"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436392"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436398"></a> Each instance should operate on its own IP address (that independent IP address can be an IP Alias). Each instance of <span class="application">nmbd</span>, <span class="application">smbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span> should listen only on its own IP socket. This can be secured using the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SOCKETADDRESS" target="_top">socket address</a> parameter. Each instance of the Samba server will have its own SID also, this means that the servers are discrete and independent of each other. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436435"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436441"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436448"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436454"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436461"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436455"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436462"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436468"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436475"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436482"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436488"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436495"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436489"></a> The user of multiple server hosting is non-trivial, and requires careful configuration of each aspect of process management and start up. The <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> parameters that must be carefully configured includes: <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRIVATEDIR" target="_top">private dir</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PIDDIRECTORY" target="_top">pid directory</a>,<a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOCKDIRECTORY" target="_top">lock directory</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#INTERFACES" target="_top">interfaces</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#BINDINTERFACESONLY" target="_top">bind interfaces only</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NETBIOSNAME" target="_top">netbios name</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#WORKGROUP" target="_top">workgroup</a>, <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SOCKETADDRESS" target="_top">socket address</a>. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436593"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436600"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436606"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436613"></a> Those who elect to create multiple Samba servers should have the ability to read and follow the Samba source code, and to modify it as needed. This mode of deployment is considered beyond the scope of this book. However, if someone will contribute more comprehensive documentation we will gladly review it, and if it is suitable extend this section of this chapter. Until such documentation becomes available the hosting of multiple samba servers on a single host is considered not supported for Samba-3 by the Samba Team. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Multiple Virtual Server Personalities"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id436626"></a>Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436634"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436641"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436648"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Multiple Virtual Server Personalities"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id436620"></a>Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436628"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436635"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436642"></a> Samba has the ability to host multiple virtual servers, each of which have their own personality. This is achieved by configuring an <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file that is common to all personalities hosted. Each server personality is hosted using its own <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NETBIOSALIAS" target="_top">netbios alias</a> name, and each has its own distinct <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#%5BGLOBAL%5D" target="_top">[global]</a> section. Each server may have its own stanzas for services and meta-services. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436683"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436690"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436696"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436703"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436697"></a> When hosting multiple virtual servers, each with their own personality, each can be in a different workgroup. Only the primary server can be a domain member or a domain controller. The personality is defined by the combination of the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SECURITY" target="_top">security</a> mode it is operating in, the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NETBIOSALIASES" target="_top">netbios aliases</a> it has, and the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#WORKGROUP" target="_top">workgroup</a> that is defined for it. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436743"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436750"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436756"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436763"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436770"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436776"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436783"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436777"></a> This configuration style can be used either with NetBIOS names, or using NetBIOS-less SMB over TCP services. If run using NetBIOS mode (the most common method) it is important that the parameter <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SMBPORTS" target="_top">smb ports = 139</a> should be specified in the primary <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. Failure to do this will result in Samba operating over TCP port 445 and problematic operation at best, and at worst only being able to obtain @@ -114,10 +114,10 @@ TCP port 139 means that the use of the <code class="literal">%L</code> macro is the value of this parameter is set at <em class="parameter"><code>139 445</code></em> then the <code class="literal">%L</code> macro is not serviceable. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436855"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436849"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436856"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436862"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436869"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436876"></a> It is possible to host multiple servers, each with their own personality, using port 445 (the NetBIOS-less SMB port), in which case the <code class="literal">%i</code> macro can be used to provide separate server identities (by IP Address). Each can have its own <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SECURITY" target="_top">security</a> mode. It will be necessary to use the @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ IP Address). Each can have its own <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SECURIT the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NETBIOSNAME" target="_top">netbios name</a> parameters to create the virtual servers. This method is considerably more complex than that using NetBIOS names only using TCP port 139. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436937"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436930"></a> Consider an example environment that consists of a standalone, user-mode security Samba server and a read-only Windows 95 file server that has to be replaced. Instead of replacing the Windows 95 machine with a new PC, it is possible to add this server as a read-only anonymous file server that is hosted on the Samba server. Here @@ -135,46 +135,46 @@ The Samba server is called <code class="literal">ELASTIC</code>, its workgroup n The CDROM server is called <code class="literal">CDSERVER</code> and its workgroup is <code class="literal">ARTSDEPT</code>. A possible implementation is shown here: </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436971"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436978"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436985"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436991"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436998"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436992"></a> The <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file for the master server is shown in <a class="link" href="cfgsmarts.html#elastic" title="Example 34.1. Elastic smb.conf File">Elastic smb.conf File</a>. This file is placed in the <code class="filename">/etc/samba</code> directory. Only the <span class="application">nmbd</span> and the <span class="application">smbd</span> daemons are needed. When started the server will appear in Windows Network Neighborhood as the machine <code class="literal">ELASTIC</code> under the workgroup <code class="literal">ROBINSNEST</code>. It is helpful if the Windows clients that must access this server are also in the workgroup <code class="literal">ROBINSNEST</code> as this will make browsing much more reliable. -</p><div class="example"><a name="elastic"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.1. Elastic smb.conf File</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437085"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = ROBINSNEST</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437097"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = ELASTIC</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437108"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios aliases = CDSERVER</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437120"></a><em class="parameter"><code>smb ports = 139</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437131"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437143"></a><em class="parameter"><code>disable spoolss = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437154"></a><em class="parameter"><code>show add printer wizard = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437166"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437177"></a><em class="parameter"><code>include = /etc/samba/smb-%L.conf</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[homes]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437198"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Home Directories</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437210"></a><em class="parameter"><code>valid users = %S</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437221"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437232"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[office]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437253"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437264"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437276"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437296"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437308"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437319"></a><em class="parameter"><code>create mask = 0600</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437330"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437341"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437353"></a><em class="parameter"><code>use client driver = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437364"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437379"></a> +</p><div class="example"><a name="elastic"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.1. Elastic smb.conf File</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437079"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = ROBINSNEST</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437090"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = ELASTIC</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437102"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios aliases = CDSERVER</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437114"></a><em class="parameter"><code>smb ports = 139</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437125"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437136"></a><em class="parameter"><code>disable spoolss = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437148"></a><em class="parameter"><code>show add printer wizard = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437160"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437171"></a><em class="parameter"><code>include = /etc/samba/smb-%L.conf</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[homes]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437192"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Home Directories</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437203"></a><em class="parameter"><code>valid users = %S</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437215"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437226"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[office]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437246"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437258"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437269"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437290"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437301"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437313"></a><em class="parameter"><code>create mask = 0600</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437323"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437335"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437346"></a><em class="parameter"><code>use client driver = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437358"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437372"></a> The configuration file for the CDROM server is listed in <a class="link" href="cfgsmarts.html#cdserver" title="Example 34.2. CDROM Server smb-cdserver.conf file">CDROM Server smb-cdserver.conf file</a>. This file is called <code class="filename">smb-cdserver.conf</code> and it should be located in the <code class="filename">/etc/samba</code> directory. Machines that are in the workgroup <code class="literal">ARTSDEPT</code> will be able to browse this server freely. -</p><div class="example"><a name="cdserver"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.2. CDROM Server smb-cdserver.conf file</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437442"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = ARTSDEPT</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437453"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = CDSERVER</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437465"></a><em class="parameter"><code>map to guest = Bad User</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437476"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[carousel]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437497"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = CDROM Share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437508"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/cddata</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437520"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437531"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +</p><div class="example"><a name="cdserver"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.2. CDROM Server smb-cdserver.conf file</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437435"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = ARTSDEPT</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437447"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = CDSERVER</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437458"></a><em class="parameter"><code>map to guest = Bad User</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437470"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[carousel]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437490"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = CDROM Share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437502"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/cddata</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437513"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437525"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437539"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id437546"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437552"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437559"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437566"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437553"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437560"></a> The two servers have different resources and are in separate workgroups. The server <code class="literal">ELASTIC</code> can only be accessed by uses who have an appropriate account on the host server. All users will be able to access the CDROM data that is stored in the <code class="filename">/export/cddata</code> directory. File system permissions should set so that the <code class="literal">others</code> user has read-only access to the directory and its contents. The files can be owned by root (any user other than the nobody account). -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Multiple Virtual Server Hosting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id437596"></a>Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437604"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437611"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437618"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Multiple Virtual Server Hosting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id437590"></a>Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437598"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437605"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437612"></a> In this example, the requirement is for a primary domain controller for the domain called <code class="literal">MIDEARTH</code>. The PDC will be called <code class="literal">MERLIN</code>. An extra machine called <code class="literal">SAURON</code> is required. Each machine will have only its own shares. Both machines belong to the same domain/workgroup. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id437642"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id437648"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id437655"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id437662"></a> The master <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file is shown in <a class="link" href="cfgsmarts.html#mastersmbc" title="Example 34.3. Master smb.conf File Global Section">the Master smb.conf File Global Section</a>. The two files that specify the share information for each server are shown in <a class="link" href="cfgsmarts.html#merlinsmbc" title="Example 34.4. MERLIN smb-merlin.conf File Share Section">the smb-merlin.conf File Share Section</a>, and <a class="link" href="cfgsmarts.html#sauronsmbc" title="Example 34.5. SAURON smb-sauron.conf File Share Section">the smb-sauron.conf File Share Section</a>. All three files are locate in the <code class="filename">/etc/samba</code> directory. -</p><div class="example"><a name="mastersmbc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.3. Master smb.conf File Global Section</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437733"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = MIDEARTH</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437744"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = MERLIN</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437756"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios aliases = SAURON</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437767"></a><em class="parameter"><code>passdb backend = tdbsam</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437779"></a><em class="parameter"><code>smb ports = 139</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437790"></a><em class="parameter"><code>syslog = 0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437802"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = CUPS</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437813"></a><em class="parameter"><code>show add printer wizard = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437825"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -m '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437836"></a><em class="parameter"><code>delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel -r '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437848"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd '%g'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437860"></a><em class="parameter"><code>delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel '%g'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437872"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add user to group script = /usr/sbin/usermod -G '%g' '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437884"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false -d /var/lib/nobody '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437896"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon script = scripts\login.bat</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437907"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = </code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437919"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon drive = X:</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437930"></a><em class="parameter"><code>domain logons = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437942"></a><em class="parameter"><code>preferred master = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437953"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins support = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437965"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = CUPS</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437976"></a><em class="parameter"><code>include = /etc/samba/smb-%L.conf</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><div class="example"><a name="merlinsmbc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.4. MERLIN smb-merlin.conf File Share Section</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438016"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = MIDEARTH</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438028"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = MERLIN</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[homes]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438048"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Home Directories</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438060"></a><em class="parameter"><code>valid users = %S</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438071"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438082"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[office]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438103"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438114"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438126"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[netlogon]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438146"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = NETLOGON</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438158"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438169"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438181"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438201"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438213"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438224"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438236"></a><em class="parameter"><code>use client driver = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438247"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><div class="example"><a name="sauronsmbc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.5. SAURON smb-sauron.conf File Share Section</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438287"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = MIDEARTH</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438298"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = SAURON</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[www]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438319"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Web Pages</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438330"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /srv/www/htdocs</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438342"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="largefile.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="migration.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Part IV. Migration and Updating</td></tr></table></div></body></html> +</p><div class="example"><a name="mastersmbc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.3. Master smb.conf File Global Section</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437726"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = MIDEARTH</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437738"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = MERLIN</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437749"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios aliases = SAURON</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437761"></a><em class="parameter"><code>passdb backend = tdbsam</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437772"></a><em class="parameter"><code>smb ports = 139</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437784"></a><em class="parameter"><code>syslog = 0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437795"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = CUPS</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437807"></a><em class="parameter"><code>show add printer wizard = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437818"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd -m '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437830"></a><em class="parameter"><code>delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel -r '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437842"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd '%g'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437854"></a><em class="parameter"><code>delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel '%g'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437865"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add user to group script = /usr/sbin/usermod -G '%g' '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437877"></a><em class="parameter"><code>add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false -d /var/lib/nobody '%u'</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437889"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon script = scripts\login.bat</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437901"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon path = </code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437912"></a><em class="parameter"><code>logon drive = X:</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437924"></a><em class="parameter"><code>domain logons = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437935"></a><em class="parameter"><code>preferred master = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437947"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins support = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437958"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = CUPS</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id437970"></a><em class="parameter"><code>include = /etc/samba/smb-%L.conf</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><div class="example"><a name="merlinsmbc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.4. MERLIN smb-merlin.conf File Share Section</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438010"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = MIDEARTH</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438021"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = MERLIN</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[homes]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438042"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Home Directories</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438053"></a><em class="parameter"><code>valid users = %S</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438065"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438076"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[office]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438096"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438108"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438119"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[netlogon]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438140"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = NETLOGON</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438151"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438163"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438174"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438195"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438206"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438218"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438229"></a><em class="parameter"><code>use client driver = Yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438241"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = No</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><div class="example"><a name="sauronsmbc"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 34.5. SAURON smb-sauron.conf File Share Section</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td># Global parameters</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438280"></a><em class="parameter"><code>workgroup = MIDEARTH</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438292"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = SAURON</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[www]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438312"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Web Pages</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438324"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /srv/www/htdocs</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id438335"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = No</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="largefile.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="optional.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="migration.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Part IV. Migration and Updating</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch-ldap-tls.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch-ldap-tls.html index 8e81b84193..9606fd5462 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch-ldap-tls.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch-ldap-tls.html @@ -1,40 +1,40 @@ <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="speed.html" title="Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning"><link rel="next" href="ch47.html" title="Chapter 47. Samba Support"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="speed.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch47.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="ch-ldap-tls"></a>Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gavin</span> <span class="surname">Henry</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Suretec Systems Limited, UK<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:ghenry@suretecsystems.com">ghenry@suretecsystems.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">July 8, 2005</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls">Configuring</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-certs">Generating the Certificate Authority</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-server">Generating the Server Certificate</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-install">Installing the Certificates</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls">Testing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls">Troubleshooting</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="s1-intro-ldap-tls"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id452863"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452872"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id452868"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452877"></a> Up until now, we have discussed the straightforward configuration of <span class="trademark">OpenLDAP</span>™, with some advanced features such as ACLs. This does not however, deal with the fact that the network transmissions are still in plain text. This is where <em class="firstterm">Transport Layer Security (TLS)</em> comes in. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452894"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452898"></a> <span class="trademark">OpenLDAP</span>™ clients and servers are capable of using the Transport Layer Security (TLS) framework to provide integrity and confidentiality protections in accordance with <a class="ulink" href="http://rfc.net/rfc2830.html" target="_top">RFC 2830</a>; <span class="emphasis"><em>Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3): Extension for Transport Layer Security.</em></span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452921"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452926"></a> TLS uses X.509 certificates. All servers are required to have valid certificates, whereas client certificates are optional. We will only be discussing server certificates. </p><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452933"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452940"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452946"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452938"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452945"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452951"></a> The DN of a server certificate must use the CN attribute to name the server, and the CN must carry the server's fully qualified domain name (FQDN). Additional alias names and wildcards may be present in the <code class="option">subjectAltName</code> certificate extension. More details on server certificate names are in <a class="ulink" href="http://rfc.net/rfc2830.html" target="_top">RFC2830</a>. </p></div><p> We will discuss this more in the next sections. </p></div><div class="sect1" title="Configuring"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="s1-config-ldap-tls"></a>Configuring</h2></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id452983"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id452988"></a> Now on to the good bit. </p><div class="sect2" title="Generating the Certificate Authority"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="s1-config-ldap-tls-certs"></a>Generating the Certificate Authority</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453006"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453011"></a> In order to create the relevant certificates, we need to become our own Certificate Authority (CA). - <sup>[<a name="id453016" href="#ftn.id453016" class="footnote">8</a>]</sup> This is necessary, so we can sign the server certificate. + <sup>[<a name="id453021" href="#ftn.id453021" class="footnote">8</a>]</sup> This is necessary, so we can sign the server certificate. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453043"></a> - We will be using the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openssl.org" target="_top">OpenSSL</a> <sup>[<a name="id453056" href="#ftn.id453056" class="footnote">9</a>]</sup> software for this, which is included with every great <span class="trademark">Linux</span>® distribution. +<a class="indexterm" name="id453048"></a> + We will be using the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openssl.org" target="_top">OpenSSL</a> <sup>[<a name="id453061" href="#ftn.id453061" class="footnote">9</a>]</sup> software for this, which is included with every great <span class="trademark">Linux</span>® distribution. </p><p> - TLS is used for many types of servers, but the instructions<sup>[<a name="id453072" href="#ftn.id453072" class="footnote">10</a>]</sup> presented here, are tailored for <span class="application">OpenLDAP</span>. + TLS is used for many types of servers, but the instructions<sup>[<a name="id453077" href="#ftn.id453077" class="footnote">10</a>]</sup> presented here, are tailored for <span class="application">OpenLDAP</span>. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> The <span class="emphasis"><em>Common Name (CN)</em></span>, in the following example, <span class="emphasis"><em>MUST</em></span> be the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of your ldap server. @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ <code class="prompt">root# </code> cd myCA </code> </pre><p> - Now generate the CA:<sup>[<a name="id453144" href="#ftn.id453144" class="footnote">11</a>]</sup> + Now generate the CA:<sup>[<a name="id453149" href="#ftn.id453149" class="footnote">11</a>]</sup> </p><pre class="screen" width="90"> <code class="computeroutput"> <code class="prompt">root# </code> /usr/share/ssl/misc/CA.pl -newca @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ TLS_CACERT /etc/openldap/cacert.pem </p><p> That's all there is to it. Now on to <a class="xref" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls" title="Testing">the section called “Testing”</a> </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Testing"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="s1-test-ldap-tls"></a>Testing</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453509"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453514"></a> This is the easy part. Restart the server: </p><pre class="screen" width="90"> <code class="computeroutput"> @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ Starting slapd: [ OK ] </code> </pre><p> Then, using <code class="literal">ldapsearch</code>, test an anonymous search with the - <code class="option">-ZZ</code><sup>[<a name="id453549" href="#ftn.id453549" class="footnote">12</a>]</sup> option: + <code class="option">-ZZ</code><sup>[<a name="id453553" href="#ftn.id453553" class="footnote">12</a>]</sup> option: </p><pre class="screen" width="90"> <code class="computeroutput"> <code class="prompt">root# </code> ldapsearch -x -b "dc=ldap,dc=abmas,dc=biz" \ @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ sambaNextGroupRid: 67109863 </pre><p> If you have any problems, please read <a class="xref" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls" title="Troubleshooting">the section called “Troubleshooting”</a> </p></div><div class="sect1" title="Troubleshooting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="s1-int-ldap-tls"></a>Troubleshooting</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453630"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453635"></a> The most common error when configuring TLS, as I have already mentioned numerous times, is that the <span class="emphasis"><em>Common Name (CN)</em></span> you entered in <a class="xref" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-server" title="Generating the Server Certificate">the section called “Generating the Server Certificate”</a> is <span class="emphasis"><em>NOT</em></span> the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) of your ldap server. @@ -275,13 +275,13 @@ your have the wrong permissions on the <code class="filename">servercrt.pem</cod files. They should be set with <code class="literal">chmod 640</code>, as per <a class="xref" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-install" title="Installing the Certificates">the section called “Installing the Certificates”</a>. </p><p> For anything else, it's best to read through your ldap logfile or join the <span class="application">OpenLDAP</span> mailing list. -</p></div><div class="footnotes"><br><hr width="100" align="left"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453016" href="#id453016" class="para">8</a>] </sup>We could however, get our generated server certificate signed by proper CAs, like <a class="ulink" href="http://www.thawte.com/" target="_top">Thawte</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://www.verisign.com/" target="_top">VeriSign</a>, which +</p></div><div class="footnotes"><br><hr width="100" align="left"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453021" href="#id453021" class="para">8</a>] </sup>We could however, get our generated server certificate signed by proper CAs, like <a class="ulink" href="http://www.thawte.com/" target="_top">Thawte</a> and <a class="ulink" href="http://www.verisign.com/" target="_top">VeriSign</a>, which you pay for, or the free ones, via <a class="ulink" href="http://www.cacert.org/" target="_top">CAcert</a> - </p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453056" href="#id453056" class="para">9</a>] </sup>The downside to + </p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453061" href="#id453061" class="para">9</a>] </sup>The downside to making our own CA, is that the certificate is not automatically recognized by clients, like the commercial - ones are.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453072" href="#id453072" class="para">10</a>] </sup>For information straight from the + ones are.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453077" href="#id453077" class="para">10</a>] </sup>For information straight from the horse's mouth, please visit <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openssl.org/docs/HOWTO/" target="_top">http://www.openssl.org/docs/HOWTO/</a>; the main OpenSSL - site.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453144" href="#id453144" class="para">11</a>] </sup>Your <code class="filename">CA.pl</code> or <code class="filename">CA.sh</code> might not be + site.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453149" href="#id453149" class="para">11</a>] </sup>Your <code class="filename">CA.pl</code> or <code class="filename">CA.sh</code> might not be in the same location as mine is, you can find it by using the <code class="literal">locate</code> command, i.e., <code class="literal">locate CA.pl</code>. If the command complains about the database being too old, run - <code class="literal">updatedb</code> as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> to update it.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453549" href="#id453549" class="para">12</a>] </sup>See <code class="literal">man ldapsearch</code></p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="speed.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="Appendix.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch47.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 47. Samba Support</td></tr></table></div></body></html> + <code class="literal">updatedb</code> as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> to update it.</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id453553" href="#id453553" class="para">12</a>] </sup>See <code class="literal">man ldapsearch</code></p></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="speed.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="Appendix.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch47.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 47. Samba Support</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch47.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch47.html index 9774f6442d..01e1795bc9 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch47.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ch47.html @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 47. Samba Support</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="ch-ldap-tls.html" title="Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security"><link rel="next" href="DNSDHCP.html" title="Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 47. Samba Support</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch-ldap-tls.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="DNSDHCP.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div lang="en-US" class="chapter" title="Chapter 47. Samba Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="id453706"></a>Chapter 47. Samba Support</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id454020">Commercial Support</a></span></dt></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453715"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 47. Samba Support</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="ch-ldap-tls.html" title="Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security"><link rel="next" href="DNSDHCP.html" title="Chapter 48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 47. Samba Support</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch-ldap-tls.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="DNSDHCP.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div lang="en-US" class="chapter" title="Chapter 47. Samba Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="id453711"></a>Chapter 47. Samba Support</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id454025">Commercial Support</a></span></dt></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453720"></a> One of the most difficult to answer questions in the information technology industry is, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">What is support?</span>”</span>. That question irritates some folks, as much as common answers may annoy others. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453730"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453735"></a> The most aggravating situation pertaining to support is typified when, as a Linux user, a call is made to an Internet service provider who, instead of listening to the problem to find a solution, blandly replies: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Oh, Linux? We do not support Linux!</span>”</span>. It has happened to me, and similar situations happen @@ -15,50 +15,50 @@ One way to consider support is to view it as consisting of the right answer, in at the right time, no matter the situation. Support is all that it takes to take away pain, disruption, inconvenience, loss of productivity, disorientation, uncertainty, and real or perceived risk. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453754"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453761"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453767"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453759"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453765"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453772"></a> One of the forces that has become a driving force for the adoption of open source software is the fact that many IT businesses have provided services that have perhaps failed to deliver what the customer expected, or that have been found wanting for other reasons. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453780"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453787"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453785"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453791"></a> In recognition of the need for needs satisfaction as the primary experience an information technology user or consumer expects, the information provided in this chapter may help someone to avoid an unpleasant experience in respect of problem resolution. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453799"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453806"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453812"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453804"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453810"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453817"></a> In the open source software arena there are two support options: free support and paid-for (commercial) support. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Free Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id453821"></a>Free Support</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453829"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453836"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453843"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453850"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453856"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453863"></a> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Free Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id453826"></a>Free Support</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453834"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453841"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453848"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453854"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453861"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453868"></a> Free support may be obtained from friends, colleagues, user groups, mailing lists, and interactive help facilities. An example of an interactive dacility is the Internet relay chat (IRC) channels that host user supported mutual assistance. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453875"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453882"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453889"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453896"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453903"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453880"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453887"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453894"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453900"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453907"></a> The Samba project maintains a mailing list that is commonly used to discuss solutions to Samba deployments. Information regarding subscription to the Samba mailing list can be found on the Samba <a class="ulink" href="https://lists.samba.org/mailman/" target="_top">web</a> site. The public mailing list that can be used to obtain free, user contributed, support is called the <code class="literal">samba</code> list. The email address for this list is at <code class="literal">mail:samba@samba.org</code>. Information regarding the Samba IRC channels may be found on the Samba <a class="ulink" href="http://www.samba.org/samba.irc.html" target="_top">IRC</a> web page. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453940"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453946"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453953"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453960"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453944"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453951"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453958"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453965"></a> As a general rule, it is considered poor net behavior to contact a Samba Team member directly for free support. Most active members of the Samba Team work exceptionally long hours to assist users who have demonstrated a qualified problem. Some team members may respond to direct email @@ -66,9 +66,9 @@ support. Team members actually provide professional paid-for Samba support and it is therefore wise to show appropriate discretion and reservation in all direct contact. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453975"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453982"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id453988"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453980"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453986"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id453993"></a> When you stumble across a Samba bug, often the quickest way to get it resolved is by posting a bug <a class="ulink" href="https://bugzilla.samba.org/" target="_top">report</a>. All such reports are mailed to the responsible code maintainer for action. The better the report, and the more serious it is, @@ -76,16 +76,16 @@ support. the reported bug it is likely to be rejected. It is up to you to provide sufficient information that will permit the problem to be reproduced. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454008"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454013"></a> We all recognize that sometimes free support does not provide the answer that is sought within the time-frame required. At other times the problem is elusive and you may lack the experience necessary to isolate the problem and thus to resolve it. This is a situation where is may be prudent to purchase paid-for support. - </p></div><div class="sect1" title="Commercial Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id454020"></a>Commercial Support</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect1" title="Commercial Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id454025"></a>Commercial Support</h2></div></div></div><p> There are six basic support oriented services that are most commonly sought by Samba sites: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Assistance with network design</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Staff Training</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Assistance with Samba network deployment and installation</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Priority telephone or email Samba configuration assistance</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Trouble-shooting and diagnostic assistance</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Provision of quality assured ready-to-install Samba binary packages</p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454064"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454071"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454069"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454076"></a> Information regarding companies that provide professional Samba support can be obtained by performing a Google search, as well as by reference to the Samba <a class="ulink" href="http://www.samba.org/samba/support.html" target="_top">Support</a> web page. Companies who notify the Samba Team that they provide commercial support are given a free listing that is sorted by the country of origin. @@ -93,13 +93,13 @@ support. provider and to satisfy yourself that both the company and its staff are able to deliver what is required of them. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454091"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454096"></a> The policy within the Samba Team is to treat all commercial support providers equally and to show no preference. As a result, Samba Team members who provide commercial support are lumped in with everyone else. You are encouraged to obtain the services needed from a company in your local area. The open source movement is pro-community; so do what you can to help a local business to prosper. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id454105"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id454113"></a> Open source software support can be found in any quality, at any price and in any place you can to obtain it. Over 180 companies around the world provide Samba support, there is no excuse for suffering in the mistaken belief that Samba is unsupported software it is supported. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/classicalprinting.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/classicalprinting.html index 83a57f1b8d..81bd562432 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/classicalprinting.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/classicalprinting.html @@ -1,22 +1,22 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="msdfs.html" title="Chapter 20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree"><link rel="next" href="CUPS-printing.html" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="msdfs.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="CUPS-printing.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="classicalprinting"></a>Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Kurt</span> <span class="surname">Pfeifle</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Danka Deutschland GmbH<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:kpfeifle@danka.de">kpfeifle@danka.de</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 31, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389339">Client to Samba Print Job Processing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with <code class="literal">testparm</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390731">Detailed Explanation Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393521">Creating the [print$] Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394022">The [print$] Share Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394150">Installing Drivers into [print$]</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394235">Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#inst-rpc">Installing Print Drivers Using <code class="literal">rpcclient</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395945">Client Driver Installation Procedure</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395960">First Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396470">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396581">Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396739">Other Gotchas</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396756">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397092">Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397328">Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397565">Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397664">Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397963">Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397996">The Imprints Toolset</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398034">What Is Imprints?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398063">Creating Printer Driver Packages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398076">The Imprints Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398090">The Installation Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398206">Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398448">The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398481">Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398612">Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398639">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398644">I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398682">My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id389000"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id389007"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="msdfs.html" title="Chapter 20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree"><link rel="next" href="CUPS-printing.html" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="msdfs.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="CUPS-printing.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="classicalprinting"></a>Chapter 21. Classical Printing Support</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Kurt</span> <span class="surname">Pfeifle</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Danka Deutschland GmbH<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:kpfeifle@danka.de">kpfeifle@danka.de</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 31, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389339">Client to Samba Print Job Processing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with <code class="literal">testparm</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390731">Detailed Explanation Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393519">Creating the [print$] Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394019">The [print$] Share Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394148">Installing Drivers into [print$]</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394232">Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#inst-rpc">Installing Print Drivers Using <code class="literal">rpcclient</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395921">Client Driver Installation Procedure</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395936">First Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396442">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396553">Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396711">Other Gotchas</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396728">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397064">Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397300">Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397538">Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397636">Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397959">Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397992">The Imprints Toolset</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398030">What Is Imprints?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398060">Creating Printer Driver Packages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398072">The Imprints Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398086">The Installation Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398202">Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398444">The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398477">Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398608">Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398635">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398641">I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398678">My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id389000"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id389008"></a> Printing is often a mission-critical service for the users. Samba can provide this service reliably and seamlessly for a client network consisting of Windows workstations. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id389019"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389026"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389033"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id389039"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id389040"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389046"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389053"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389060"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389067"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id389073"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id389074"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389080"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389087"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389094"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389101"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id389107"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id389108"></a> A Samba print service may be run on a standalone or domain member server, side by side with file serving functions, or on a dedicated print server. It can be made as tightly or as loosely secured as needs dictate. Configurations may be simple or complex. Available authentication schemes are essentially the same as @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ printer involves six (potentially seven) stages: configuration settings.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Printing-Related Configuration Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id389393"></a>Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</h3></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id389401"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389408"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id389414"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id389415"></a> There are a number of configuration parameters to control Samba's printing behavior. Please refer to the man page for <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for an overview of these. As with other parameters, there are global-level (tagged with a <span class="emphasis"><em>G</em></span> in the listings) and service-level (<span class="emphasis"><em>S</em></span>) parameters. @@ -136,12 +136,12 @@ for Boolean settings. Lists of names may be separated by commas, spaces, or tabs <a class="indexterm" name="id389768"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389775"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389782"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id389788"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id389789"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389795"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389802"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389809"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389816"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id389822"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id389823"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389829"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389836"></a> To see all (or at least most) printing-related settings in Samba, including the implicitly used ones, try the @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ may be important in your future dealings with Samba.</em></span> The <code class="literal">testparm</code> in Samba-3 behaves differently from that in 2.2.x: used without the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">-v</span>”</span> switch, it only shows you the settings actually written into! To see the complete configuration used, add the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">-v</span>”</span> parameter to testparm. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Rapid Configuration Validation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id389938"></a>Rapid Configuration Validation</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Rapid Configuration Validation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id389939"></a>Rapid Configuration Validation</h3></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id389947"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389954"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id389960"></a> @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ is an invalid value that will be ignored, and a default value will be used in it </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Extended Printing Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id390291"></a>Extended Printing Configuration</h2></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id390299"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id390306"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390312"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390313"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id390319"></a> <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html#extbsdpr" title="Example 21.2. Extended BSD Printing Configuration">Extended BSD Printing Configuration</a> shows a more verbose configuration for print-related settings in a BSD-style printing environment. What follows is a discussion and explanation of @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ system on legacy UNIX/Linux installations. New installations predominantly use C separate chapter. The example explicitly names many parameters that do not need to be specified because they are set by default. You could use a much leaner <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, or you can use <code class="literal">testparm</code> or <code class="literal">SWAT</code> to optimize the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file to remove all parameters that are set at default. -</p><div class="example"><a name="extbsdpr"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 21.2. Extended BSD Printing Configuration</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390388"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = bsd</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390399"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390410"></a><em class="parameter"><code>show add printer wizard = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390422"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = /etc/printcap</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390434"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = @ntadmin, root</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390445"></a><em class="parameter"><code>max print jobs = 100</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390457"></a><em class="parameter"><code>lpq cache time = 20</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390468"></a><em class="parameter"><code>use client driver = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390489"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390500"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390512"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390523"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390534"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390546"></a><em class="parameter"><code>public = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390557"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390569"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no </code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[my_printer_name]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390589"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Printer with Restricted Access</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390601"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba_my_printer</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390613"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = kurt</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390624"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390636"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390647"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390658"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = 0.0.0.0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390670"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = turbo_xp, 10.160.50.23, 10.160.51.60</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390682"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = no</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +</p><div class="example"><a name="extbsdpr"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 21.2. Extended BSD Printing Configuration</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390388"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printing = bsd</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390399"></a><em class="parameter"><code>load printers = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390411"></a><em class="parameter"><code>show add printer wizard = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390422"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printcap name = /etc/printcap</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390434"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = @ntadmin, root</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390445"></a><em class="parameter"><code>max print jobs = 100</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390457"></a><em class="parameter"><code>lpq cache time = 20</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390468"></a><em class="parameter"><code>use client driver = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390489"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = All Printers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390500"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390512"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390523"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390535"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390546"></a><em class="parameter"><code>public = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390558"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390569"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no </code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[my_printer_name]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390589"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Printer with Restricted Access</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390601"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /var/spool/samba_my_printer</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390613"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = kurt</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390624"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390636"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390647"></a><em class="parameter"><code>writable = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390659"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = 0.0.0.0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390670"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = turbo_xp, 10.160.50.23, 10.160.51.60</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id390682"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = no</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id390695"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id390701"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id390706"></a> @@ -314,12 +314,12 @@ value. To see all settings, as <code class="constant">root</code> use the <code <code class="literal">testparm</code> gives warnings for misconfigured settings. </p><div class="sect2" title="Detailed Explanation Settings"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id390731"></a>Detailed Explanation Settings</h3></div></div></div><p> The following is a discussion of the settings from <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html#extbsdpr" title="Example 21.2. Extended BSD Printing Configuration">Extended BSD Printing -Configuration</a> <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html#extbsdpr" title="Example 21.2. Extended BSD Printing Configuration">Extended BSD Printing Configuration</a>. -</p><div class="sect3" title="The [global] Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id390754"></a>The [global] Section</h4></div></div></div><p> +Configuration</a>. +</p><div class="sect3" title="The [global] Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id390748"></a>The [global] Section</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390755"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id390762"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id390769"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390775"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390782"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390776"></a> The <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> section is one of four special sections (along with <em class="parameter"><code>[homes]</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em>, and <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em>). The <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> contains all parameters that apply to the server as a whole. It is the place for parameters that have only a global meaning. It may also contain service-level parameters that define @@ -327,33 +327,33 @@ default settings for all other sections and shares. This way you can simplify th setting the same value repeatedly. (Within each individual section or share, you may, however, override these globally set share settings and specify other values). </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = bsd </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390843"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390850"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390857"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390864"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390870"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390877"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390884"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390891"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390898"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390904"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390911"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390918"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390841"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390847"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390854"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390861"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390868"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390874"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390881"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390888"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390895"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390901"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390908"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390915"></a> Causes Samba to use default print commands applicable for the BSD (also known as RFC 1179 style or LPR/LPD) printing system. In general, the <em class="parameter"><code>printing</code></em> parameter informs Samba about the print subsystem it should expect. Samba supports CUPS, LPD, LPRNG, SYSV, HPUX, AIX, QNX, and PLP. Each of these systems defaults to a different <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCOMMAND" target="_top">print command</a> (and other queue control commands). </p><div class="caution" title="Caution" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Caution</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390950"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id390957"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390947"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390954"></a> The <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing</a> parameter is normally a service-level parameter. Since it is included here in the <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> section, it will take effect for all printer shares that are not defined differently. Samba-3 no longer supports the SOFTQ printing system. </p></div></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOADPRINTERS" target="_top">load printers = yes </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391000"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391006"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391013"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391020"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id390997"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391004"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391010"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391017"></a> Tells Samba to create automatically all available printer shares. Available printer shares are discovered by scanning the printcap file. All created printer shares are also loaded for browsing. If you use this parameter, you do not need to specify separate shares for each printer. Each automatically created printer @@ -361,11 +361,11 @@ globally set share settings and specify other values). <em class="parameter"><code>load printers = no</code></em> setting will allow you to specify each UNIX printer you want to share separately, leaving out some you do not want to be publicly visible and available). </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SHOWADDPRINTERWIZARD" target="_top">show add printer wizard = yes </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391063"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391069"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391076"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391083"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391090"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391060"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391066"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391073"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391080"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391087"></a> Setting is normally enabled by default (even if the parameter is not specified in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>). It causes the <span class="guiicon">Add Printer Wizard</span> icon to appear in the <span class="guiicon">Printers</span> folder of the Samba host's share listing (as shown in <span class="guiicon">Network Neighborhood</span> or by the <code class="literal">net @@ -374,23 +374,23 @@ globally set share settings and specify other values). the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share and associate it with a printer (if the respective queue exists before the action), or exchange a printer's driver for any other previously uploaded driver. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#MAXPRINTJOBS" target="_top">max print jobs = 100 </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391165"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391162"></a> Sets the upper limit to 100 print jobs being active on the Samba server at any one time. Should a client submit a job that exceeds this number, a "no more space available on server" type of error message will be returned by Samba to the client. A setting of zero (the default) means there is <span class="emphasis"><em>no</em></span> limit at all. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCAPNAME" target="_top">printcap name = /etc/printcap </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391197"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391204"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391210"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391194"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391201"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391208"></a> Tells Samba where to look for a list of available printer names. Where CUPS is used, make sure that a printcap file is written. This is controlled by the <code class="constant">Printcap</code> directive in the <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> file. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTERADMIN" target="_top">printer admin = @ntadmin </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391246"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391252"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391259"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391266"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391243"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391249"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391256"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391263"></a> Members of the ntadmin group should be able to add drivers and set printer properties (<code class="constant">ntadmin</code> is only an example name; it needs to be a valid UNIX group name); root is implicitly always a <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTERADMIN" target="_top">printer admin</a>. The <code class="literal">@</code> sign precedes group names @@ -399,20 +399,20 @@ globally set share settings and specify other values). Samba-2.2</a>). In larger installations, the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTERADMIN" target="_top">printer admin</a> parameter is normally a per-share parameter. This permits different groups to administer each printer share. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LPQCACHETIME" target="_top">lpq cache time = 20 </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391338"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391345"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391336"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391342"></a> Controls the cache time for the results of the lpq command. It prevents the lpq command being called too often and reduces the load on a heavily used print server. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#USECLIENTDRIVER" target="_top">use client driver = no </a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391372"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391369"></a> If set to <code class="constant">yes</code>, only takes effect for Windows NT/200x/XP clients (and not for Win 95/98/ME). Its default value is <code class="constant">No</code> (or <code class="constant">False</code>). It must <span class="emphasis"><em>not</em></span> be enabled on print shares (with a <code class="constant">yes</code> or <code class="constant">true</code> setting) that have valid drivers installed on the Samba server. For more detailed explanations, see the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> man page. </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect3" title="The [printers] Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="ptrsect"></a>The [printers] Section</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391422"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391429"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391419"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391426"></a> The printers section is the second special section. If a section with this name appears in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>, users are able to connect to any printer specified in the Samba host's printcap file, because Samba on startup then creates a printer share for every printer name it finds in the printcap file. You could regard this @@ -468,9 +468,9 @@ Settings inside this container must be share-level parameters. connection), but only via print spooling operations. Normal write operations are not permitted. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#WRITABLE" target="_top">writable = no </a></span></dt><dd><p> Is a synonym for <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#READONLY" target="_top">read only = yes</a>. - </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Any [my_printer_name] Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id391782"></a>Any [my_printer_name] Section</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391790"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id391796"></a> + </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Any [my_printer_name] Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id391779"></a>Any [my_printer_name] Section</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391787"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id391794"></a> If a <em class="parameter"><code>[my_printer_name]</code></em> section appears in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, which includes the parameter <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTABLE" target="_top">printable = yes</a> Samba will configure it as a printer share. Windows 9x/Me clients may have problems with connecting or loading printer drivers if the share name has more @@ -502,11 +502,11 @@ finds one, it will connect to this and will not connect to a printer with the sa you can see, you could name IP addresses as well as NetBIOS hostnames here. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#GUESTOK" target="_top">guest ok = no </a></span></dt><dd><p> This printer is not open for the guest account. - </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Print Commands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id392055"></a>Print Commands</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392062"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392069"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392076"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392082"></a> + </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Print Commands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id392052"></a>Print Commands</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392059"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392066"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392073"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392080"></a> In each section defining a printer (or in the <em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em> section), a <em class="parameter"><code>print command</code></em> parameter may be defined. It sets a command to process the files that have been placed into the Samba print spool directory for that printer. (That spool directory was, @@ -518,8 +518,8 @@ command that just copies the print file to a temporary location for further inve to debug printing. If you craft your own print commands (or even develop print command shell scripts), make sure you pay attention to the need to remove the files from the Samba spool directory. Otherwise, your hard disk may soon suffer from shortage of free space. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Default UNIX System Printing Commands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id392122"></a>Default UNIX System Printing Commands</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392130"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Default UNIX System Printing Commands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id392119"></a>Default UNIX System Printing Commands</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392127"></a> You learned earlier that Samba, in most cases, uses its built-in settings for many parameters if it cannot find an explicitly stated one in its configuration file. The same is true for the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCOMMAND" target="_top">print command</a>. The default print command varies depending on the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing</a> parameter setting. In the commands listed in <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html#printOptions" title="Table 21.1. Default Printing Settings">Default Printing Settings</a> , you will @@ -528,29 +528,29 @@ J</em></span>, and so on. These letters stand for printer name, spool file, and explained in more detail in <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html#printOptions" title="Table 21.1. Default Printing Settings">Default Printing Settings</a> presents an overview of key printing options but excludes the special case of CUPS, is discussed in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support">CUPS Printing Support</a>. </p><div class="table"><a name="printOptions"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 21.1. Default Printing Settings</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Default Printing Settings" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="left"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="left">Setting</th><th align="left">Default Printing Commands</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = bsd|aix|lprng|plp</a></td><td align="left">print command is <code class="literal">lpr -r -P%p %s</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = sysv|hpux</a></td><td align="left">print command is <code class="literal">lp -c -P%p %s; rm %s</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"> <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = qnx</a></td><td align="left">print command is <code class="literal">lp -r -P%p -s %s</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = bsd|aix|lprng|plp</a></td><td align="left">lpq command is <code class="literal">lpq -P%p</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = sysv|hpux</a></td><td align="left">lpq command is <code class="literal">lpstat -o%p</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = qnx</a></td><td align="left">lpq command is <code class="literal">lpq -P%p</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = bsd|aix|lprng|plp</a></td><td align="left">lprm command is <code class="literal">lprm -P%p %j</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = sysv|hpux</a></td><td align="left">lprm command is <code class="literal">cancel %p-%j</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = qnx</a></td><td align="left">lprm command is <code class="literal">cancel %p-%j</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = bsd|aix|lprng|plp</a></td><td align="left">lppause command is <code class="literal">lp -i %p-%j -H hold</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = sysv|hpux</a></td><td align="left">lppause command (...is empty)</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = qnx</a></td><td align="left">lppause command (...is empty)</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = bsd|aix|lprng|plp</a></td><td align="left">lpresume command is <code class="literal">lp -i %p-%j -H resume</code></td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = sysv|hpux</a></td><td align="left">lpresume command (...is empty)</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing = qnx</a></td><td align="left">lpresume command (...is empty)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392570"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392577"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392583"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392590"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392567"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392574"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392581"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392587"></a> For <em class="parameter"><code>printing = CUPS</code></em>, if Samba is compiled against libcups, it uses the CUPS API to submit jobs. (It is a good idea also to set <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCAP" target="_top">printcap = cups</a> in case your <code class="filename">cupsd.conf</code> is set to write its autogenerated printcap file to an unusual place). Otherwise, Samba maps to the System V printing commands with the -oraw option for printing; that is, it uses <code class="literal">lp -c -d%p -oraw; rm %s</code>. With <em class="parameter"><code>printing = cups</code></em>, and if Samba is compiled against libcups, any manually set print command will be ignored! -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Custom Print Commands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id392638"></a>Custom Print Commands</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392646"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392653"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Custom Print Commands"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id392635"></a>Custom Print Commands</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392643"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392650"></a> After a print job has finished spooling to a service, the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCOMMAND" target="_top">print command</a> will be used by Samba via a system() call to process the spool file. Usually the command specified will submit the spool file to the host's printing subsystem. But there is no requirement at all that this must be the case. The print subsystem may not remove the spool file on its own, so whatever command you specify, you should ensure that the spool file is deleted after it has been processed. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392677"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392684"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392691"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392698"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392675"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392681"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392688"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392695"></a> There is no difficulty with using your own customized print commands with the traditional printing systems. However, if you do not wish to roll your own, you should be well informed about the default built-in commands that Samba uses for each printing subsystem (see <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html#printOptions" title="Table 21.1. Default Printing Settings">Default Printing @@ -560,44 +560,44 @@ names of real objects. At the time of running a command with such a placeholder, appropriate value automatically. Print commands can handle all Samba macro substitutions. In regard to printing, the following ones do have special relevance: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><em class="parameter"><code>%s, %f</code></em> the path to the spool file name.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><em class="parameter"><code>%p</code></em> the appropriate printer name.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><em class="parameter"><code>%J</code></em> the job name as transmitted by the client.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><em class="parameter"><code>%c</code></em> the number of printed pages of the spooled job (if known).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><em class="parameter"><code>%z</code></em> the size of the spooled print job (in bytes).</p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392790"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392787"></a> The print command must contain at least one occurrence of <em class="parameter"><code>%s</code></em> or <em class="parameter"><code>%f</code></em>. The <em class="parameter"><code>%p</code></em> is optional. If no printer name is supplied, the <em class="parameter"><code>%p</code></em> will be silently removed from the print command. In this case, the job is sent to the default printer. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392823"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392830"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392820"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392827"></a> If specified in the <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> section, the print command given will be used for any printable service that does not have its own print command specified. If there is neither a specified print command for a printable service nor a global print command, spool files will be created but not processed! Most importantly, print files will not be removed, so they will consume disk space. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392849"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392856"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392846"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392853"></a> Printing may fail on some UNIX systems when using the <span class="emphasis"><em>nobody</em></span> account. If this happens, create an alternative guest account and give it the privilege to print. Set up this guest account in the <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> section with the <em class="parameter"><code>guest account</code></em> parameter. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392883"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392890"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id392897"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392880"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392887"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id392894"></a> You can form quite complex print commands. You need to realize that print commands are just passed to a UNIX shell. The shell is able to expand the included environment variables as usual. (The syntax to include a UNIX environment variable <em class="parameter"><code>$variable</code></em> in the Samba print command is <em class="parameter"><code>%$variable</code></em>.) To give you a working <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCOMMAND" target="_top">print command</a> example, the following will log a print job -to <code class="filename">/tmp/print.log</code>, print the file, then remove it. The semicolon (<span class="quote">“<span class="quote">;</span>”</span> +to <code class="filename">/tmp/print.log</code>, print the file, then remove it. The semicolon (<span class="quote">“<span class="quote">;</span>”</span>) is the usual separator for commands in shell scripts: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id392947"></a><em class="parameter"><code>print command = echo Printing %s >> /tmp/print.log; lpr -P %p %s; rm %s</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id392944"></a><em class="parameter"><code>print command = echo Printing %s >> /tmp/print.log; lpr -P %p %s; rm %s</code></em></td></tr></table><p> You may have to vary your own command considerably from this example depending on how you normally print files on your system. The default for the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTCOMMAND" target="_top">print command</a> parameter varies depending on the setting of the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTING" target="_top">printing</a> parameter. Another example is: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id392993"></a><em class="parameter"><code>print command = /usr/local/samba/bin/myprintscript %p %s</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="cups-msrpc"></a>Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393020"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393026"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393033"></a> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id392990"></a><em class="parameter"><code>print command = /usr/local/samba/bin/myprintscript %p %s</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="cups-msrpc"></a>Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393017"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393023"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393030"></a> Prior to Samba-2.2.x, print server support for Windows clients was limited to <span class="emphasis"><em>LanMan</em></span> printing calls. This is the same protocol level as Windows 9x/Me PCs offer when they share printers. Beginning with the 2.2.0 release, Samba started to support the native Windows NT printing mechanisms. These @@ -606,67 +606,67 @@ MS-RPCs use the <span class="emphasis"><em>SPOOLSS</em></span> named pipe for al </p><p> The additional functionality provided by the new SPOOLSS support includes: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393063"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393061"></a> Support for downloading printer driver files to Windows 95/98/NT/2000 clients upon demand (<span class="emphasis"><em>Point'n'Print</em></span>). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393079"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393076"></a> Uploading of printer drivers via the Windows NT <span class="emphasis"><em>Add Printer Wizard</em></span> (APW) or the <a class="ulink" href="http://imprints.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">Imprints</a> tool set. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393101"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393108"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393115"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393121"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393128"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393098"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393105"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393112"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393119"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393126"></a> Support for the native MS-RPC printing calls such as StartDocPrinter, EnumJobs(), and so on. (See the <a class="ulink" href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/" target="_top">MSDN documentation</a> for more information on the Win32 printing API). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393147"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393153"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393144"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393151"></a> Support for NT Access Control Lists (ACL) on printer objects. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393165"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393162"></a> Improved support for printer queue manipulation through the use of internal databases for spooled job information (implemented by various <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> files). </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393183"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393190"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393181"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393187"></a> A benefit of updating is that Samba-3 is able to publish its printers to Active Directory (or LDAP). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393201"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393198"></a> A fundamental difference exists between MS Windows NT print servers and Samba operation. Windows NT permits the installation of local printers that are not shared. This is an artifact of the fact that any Windows NT machine (server or client) may be used by a user as a workstation. Samba will publish all printers that are made available, either by default or by specific declaration via printer-specific shares. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393214"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393221"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393228"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393235"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393241"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393212"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393218"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393225"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393232"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393239"></a> Windows NT/200x/XP Professional clients do not have to use the standard SMB printer share; they can print directly to any printer on another Windows NT host using MS-RPC. This, of course, assumes that the client has the necessary privileges on the remote host that serves the printer resource. The default permissions assigned by Windows NT to a printer gives the print permissions to the well-known <span class="emphasis"><em>Everyone</em></span> group. (The older clients of type Windows 9x/Me can only print to shared printers.) -</p><div class="sect2" title="Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393257"></a>Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393265"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393254"></a>Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393262"></a> There is much confusion about what all this means. The question is often asked, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Is it or is it not necessary for printer drivers to be installed on a Samba host in order to support printing from Windows clients?</span>”</span> The answer to this is no, it is not necessary. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393281"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393288"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393278"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393285"></a> Windows NT/2000 clients can, of course, also run their APW to install drivers <span class="emphasis"><em>locally</em></span> (which then connect to a Samba-served print queue). This is the same method used by Windows 9x/Me clients. (However, a bug existed in Samba 2.2.0 that made Windows NT/2000 clients require that the Samba server possess a valid driver for the printer. This was fixed in Samba 2.2.1). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393304"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393311"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393302"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393309"></a> But it is a new capability to install the printer drivers into the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share of the Samba server, and a big convenience, too. Then <span class="emphasis"><em>all</em></span> clients (including 95/98/ME) get the driver installed when they first connect to this printer share. The @@ -682,16 +682,16 @@ Samba printer share can be achieved by different means: </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Using <span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span> (only works for the CUPS printing system, not for LPR/LPD, LPRng, and so on). </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393388"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393395"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393385"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393392"></a> Samba does not use these uploaded drivers in any way to process spooled files. These drivers are utilized entirely by the clients who download and install them via the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Point'n'Print</span>”</span> mechanism supported by Samba. The clients use these drivers to generate print files in the format the printer (or the UNIX print system) requires. Print files received by Samba are handed over to the UNIX printing system, which is responsible for all further processing, as needed. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Obsoleted [printer$] Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393411"></a>The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393419"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393426"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Obsoleted [printer$] Section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393408"></a>The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393416"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393423"></a> Versions of Samba prior to 2.2 made it possible to use a share named <em class="parameter"><code>[printer$]</code></em>. This name was taken from the same named service created by Windows 9x/Me clients when a printer was shared by them. Windows 9x/Me printer servers always have a <em class="parameter"><code>[printer$]</code></em> service that provides @@ -701,9 +701,9 @@ system, which is responsible for all further processing, as needed. parameter named <em class="parameter"><code>printer driver</code></em> provided a means of defining the printer driver name to be sent to the client. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393465"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393471"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393478"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393462"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393469"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393476"></a> These parameters, including the <em class="parameter"><code>printer driver file</code></em> parameter, are now removed and cannot be used in installations of Samba-3. The share name <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> is now used for the location of downloadable printer @@ -713,8 +713,8 @@ system, which is responsible for all further processing, as needed. of its ACLs) to support printer driver downloads and uploads. This does not mean Windows 9x/Me clients are now thrown aside. They can use Samba's <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share support just fine. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Creating the [print$] Share"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393521"></a>Creating the [print$] Share</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393529"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Creating the [print$] Share"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393519"></a>Creating the [print$] Share</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393526"></a> In order to support the uploading and downloading of printer driver files, you must first configure a file share named <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em>. The public name of this share is hard coded in the MS Windows clients. It cannot be renamed, since Windows clients are programmed to search for a @@ -724,15 +724,15 @@ You should modify the server's file to add the global parameters and create the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> file share (of course, some of the parameter values, such as <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PATH" target="_top">path</a>, are arbitrary and should be replaced with appropriate values for your site). See <a class="link" href="classicalprinting.html#prtdollar" title="Example 21.3. [print$] Example">[print\$] Example</a>. -</p><div class="example"><a name="prtdollar"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 21.3. [print$] Example</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># members of the ntadmin group should be able to add drivers and set</td></tr><tr><td># printer properties. root is implicitly always a 'printer admin'.</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393606"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = @ntadmin</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># ...</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># ...</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393642"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Printer Driver Download Area</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393654"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /etc/samba/drivers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393665"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393677"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393688"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393700"></a><em class="parameter"><code>write list = @ntadmin, root</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +</p><div class="example"><a name="prtdollar"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 21.3. [print$] Example</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># members of the ntadmin group should be able to add drivers and set</td></tr><tr><td># printer properties. root is implicitly always a 'printer admin'.</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393603"></a><em class="parameter"><code>printer admin = @ntadmin</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># ...</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[printers]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># ...</td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393639"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = Printer Driver Download Area</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393651"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /etc/samba/drivers</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393663"></a><em class="parameter"><code>browseable = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393674"></a><em class="parameter"><code>guest ok = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393686"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id393697"></a><em class="parameter"><code>write list = @ntadmin, root</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> Of course, you also need to ensure that the directory named by the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PATH" target="_top">path</a> parameter exists on the UNIX file system. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="[print$] Stanza Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393729"></a>[print$] Stanza Parameters</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393737"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393743"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393750"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393757"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id393764"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="[print$] Stanza Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id393726"></a>[print$] Stanza Parameters</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393734"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393741"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393748"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393754"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id393761"></a> The <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> is a special section in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>. It contains settings relevant to potential printer driver download and is used by Windows clients for local print driver installation. The following parameters are frequently needed in this share section: @@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ The following parameters are frequently needed in this share section: <code class="prompt">C:\> </code> <code class="literal">net use g:\\sambaserver\print$</code> </pre><p> you can still mount it from any client. This can also be done from the - <span class="guimenu">Connect network drive menu></span> from Windows Explorer. + <span class="guimenu">Connect network drive</span> menu from Windows Explorer. </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#GUESTOK" target="_top">guest ok = yes </a></span></dt><dd><p> Gives read-only access to this share for all guest users. Access may be granted to download and install printer drivers on clients. The requirement for <em class="parameter"><code>guest ok @@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ The following parameters are frequently needed in this share section: can copy files to the share. If this is a non-root account, then the account should also be mentioned in the global <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTERADMIN" target="_top">printer admin</a> parameter. See the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> man page for more information on configuring file shares. - </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="The [print$] Share Directory"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id394022"></a>The [print$] Share Directory</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="The [print$] Share Directory"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id394019"></a>The [print$] Share Directory</h3></div></div></div><p> In order for a Windows NT print server to support the downloading of driver files by multiple client architectures, you must create several subdirectories within the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> service (i.e., the UNIX directory named by the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PATH" target="_top">path</a> @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ associated subdirectories, go to a Windows NT 4.0/200x/XP client workstation. Op Neighborhood</span> or <span class="guiicon">My Network Places</span> and browse for the Samba host. Once you have located the server, navigate to its <span class="guiicon">Printers and Faxes</span> folder. You should see an initial listing of printers that matches the printer shares defined on your Samba host. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Installing Drivers into [print$]"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id394150"></a>Installing Drivers into [print$]</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Installing Drivers into [print$]"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id394148"></a>Installing Drivers into [print$]</h2></div></div></div><p> Have you successfully created the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>, and have you forced Samba to reread its <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file? Good. But you are not yet ready to use the new facility. The client driver files need to be installed into this share. So far, it is still an empty share. Unfortunately, it is @@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ ways to install the drivers into <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em from any Windows NT/200x/XP client workstation. </p></li></ul></div><p> The latter option is probably the easier one (even if the process may seem a little bit weird at first). -</p><div class="sect2" title="Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id394235"></a>Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id394232"></a>Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> The printers initially listed in the Samba host's <span class="guiicon">Printers</span> folder accessed from a client's Explorer will have no real printer driver assigned to them. By default this driver name is set to a null string. This must be changed now. The local <span class="guiicon">Add Printer Wizard</span> (APW), run from @@ -879,10 +879,10 @@ up in a valid way is to do it from the UNIX command line. This involves four dis Run <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> a second time with the <code class="literal">setdriver</code> subcommand. </p></li></ol></div><p> We provide detailed hints for each of these steps in the paragraphs that follow. -</p><div class="sect3" title="Identifying Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id394487"></a>Identifying Driver Files</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394494"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394501"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394508"></a> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Identifying Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id394484"></a>Identifying Driver Files</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394492"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394498"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394505"></a> To find out about the driver files, you have two options. You can check the contents of the driver CDROM that came with your printer. Study the <code class="filename">*.inf</code> files located on the CD-ROM. This may not be possible, since the <code class="filename">*.inf</code> file might be missing. Unfortunately, vendors have now started @@ -890,14 +890,14 @@ to use their own installation programs. These installations packages are often i archive format. Additionally, the files may be re-named during the installation process. This makes it extremely difficult to identify the driver files required. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394537"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394532"></a> Then you have the second option. Install the driver locally on a Windows client and investigate which filenames and paths it uses after they are installed. (You need to repeat this procedure for every client platform you want to support. We show it here for the <span class="application">W32X86</span> platform only, a name used by Microsoft for all Windows NT/200x/XP clients.) </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394556"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394550"></a> A good method to recognize the driver files is to print the test page from the driver's <span class="guilabel">Properties</span> dialog (<span class="guilabel">General</span> tab). Then look at the list of driver files named on the printout. You'll need to recognize what Windows (and Samba) are calling the @@ -905,9 +905,9 @@ driver files named on the printout. You'll need to recognize what Windows (and S <span class="guilabel">Help File</span>, and (optionally) <span class="guilabel">Dependent Driver Files</span> (this may vary slightly for Windows NT). You need to note all filenames for the next steps. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394610"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394616"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394623"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394604"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394611"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394618"></a> Another method to quickly test the driver filenames and related paths is provided by the <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> utility. Run it with <code class="literal">enumdrivers</code> or with the <code class="literal">getdriver</code> subcommand, each at the <code class="filename">3</code> info level. In the following example, @@ -948,10 +948,10 @@ Printer Driver Info 3: Monitorname: [] Defaultdatatype: [] </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394731"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394738"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394745"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394752"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394726"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394732"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394739"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394746"></a> You may notice that this driver has quite a large number of <span class="guilabel">Dependent files</span> (there are worse cases, however). Also, strangely, the <span class="guilabel">Driver File</span> is tagged here @@ -961,9 +961,8 @@ You may notice that this driver has quite a large number of <span class="guilabe addition to those for <span class="application">W32X86</span> (i.e., the Windows NT 2000/XP clients) onto a Windows PC. This PC can also host the Windows 9x/Me drivers, even if it runs on Windows NT, 2000, or XP. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394796"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394802"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394809"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394790"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394797"></a> Since the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share is usually accessible through the <span class="guiicon">Network Neighborhood</span>, you can also use the UNC notation from Windows Explorer to poke at it. The Windows 9x/Me driver files will end up in subdirectory <code class="filename">0</code> of the <code class="filename">WIN40</code> @@ -974,7 +973,7 @@ instead of the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">2</span>”</s mode. Windows 2000 changed this. While it still can use the kernel mode drivers (if this is enabled by the Admin), its native mode for printer drivers is user mode execution. This requires drivers designed for this purpose. These types of drivers install into the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">3</span>”</span> subdirectory. -</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Obtaining Driver Files from Windows Client [print$] Shares"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id394866"></a>Obtaining Driver Files from Windows Client [print$] Shares</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Obtaining Driver Files from Windows Client [print$] Shares"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id394855"></a>Obtaining Driver Files from Windows Client [print$] Shares</h4></div></div></div><p> Now we need to collect all the driver files we identified in our previous step. Where do we get them from? Well, why not retrieve them from the very PC and the same <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share that we investigated in our last step to identify the files? We can use <code class="literal">smbclient</code> @@ -999,12 +998,12 @@ that this time we passed several commands to the <code class="option">-c</code> This ensures that all commands are executed in sequence on the remote Windows server before <code class="literal">smbclient</code> exits again. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id394964"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id394953"></a> Remember to repeat the procedure for the <span class="application">WIN40</span> architecture should you need to support Windows 9x/Me/XP clients. Remember too, the files for these architectures are in the <code class="filename">WIN40/0/</code> subdirectory. Once this is complete, we can run <code class="literal">smbclient. . .put</code> to store the collected files on the Samba server's <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Installing Driver Files into [print$]"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id394999"></a>Installing Driver Files into [print$]</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Installing Driver Files into [print$]"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id394988"></a>Installing Driver Files into [print$]</h4></div></div></div><p> We are now going to locate the driver files into the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share. Remember, the UNIX path to this share has been defined previously in your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. You also have created subdirectories for the different Windows client types you want to support. If, for example, your @@ -1017,8 +1016,8 @@ driver files should now go here: For all Windows 95, 98, and Me clients, <code class="filename">/etc/samba/drivers/WIN40/</code> but not (yet) into the <code class="filename">0</code> subdirectory. </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395073"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395080"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395062"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395069"></a> We again use smbclient to transfer the driver files across the network. We specify the same files and paths as were leaked to us by running <code class="literal">getdriver</code> against the original <span class="emphasis"><em>Windows</em></span> install. However, now we are going to store the files into a @@ -1055,18 +1054,18 @@ putting file Hddm91c1_de_reg.HLP as \W32X86\Hddm91c1_de_reg.HLP putting file HDNIS01Aux.dll as \W32X86\HDNIS01Aux.dll putting file HDNIS01_de.NTF as \W32X86\HDNIS01_de.NTF </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395146"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395153"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395160"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395126"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395133"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395140"></a> Whew that was a lot of typing! Most drivers are a lot smaller many have only three generic PostScript driver files plus one PPD. While we did retrieve the files from the <code class="filename">2</code> subdirectory of the <code class="filename">W32X86</code> directory from the Windows box, we do not put them (for now) in this same subdirectory of the Samba box. This relocation will automatically be done by the <code class="literal">adddriver</code> command, which we will run shortly (and do not forget to also put the files for the Windows 9x/Me architecture into the <code class="filename">WIN40/</code> subdirectory should you need them). -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395202"></a><code class="literal">smbclient</code> to Confirm Driver Installation</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395214"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395221"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395182"></a><code class="literal">smbclient</code> to Confirm Driver Installation</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395194"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395201"></a> For now we verify that our files are there. This can be done with <code class="literal">smbclient</code>, too (but, of course, you can log in via SSH also and do this through a standard UNIX shell access): </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -1107,9 +1106,9 @@ ADOBEPSU.HLP A 18082 Sat May 3 23:18:45 2003 PDFcreator2.PPD A 15746 Sun Apr 20 22:24:07 2003 40976 blocks of size 262144. 709 blocks available </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395275"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395282"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395288"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395255"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395261"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395268"></a> Notice that there are already driver files present in the <code class="filename">2</code> subdirectory (probably from a previous installation). Once the files for the new driver are there too, you are still a few steps away from being able to use them on the clients. The only thing you could do now is retrieve them from a client just @@ -1117,10 +1116,10 @@ like you retrieve ordinary files from a file share, by opening print$ in Windows install them per Point'n'Print. The reason is that Samba does not yet know that these files are something special, namely <span class="emphasis"><em>printer driver files</em></span>, and it does not know to which print queue(s) these driver files belong. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Running rpcclient with adddriver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395312"></a>Running <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> with <code class="literal">adddriver</code></h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395330"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395337"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395344"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Running rpcclient with adddriver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395292"></a>Running <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> with <code class="literal">adddriver</code></h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395310"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395317"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395324"></a> Next, you must tell Samba about the special category of the files you just uploaded into the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share. This is done by the <code class="literal">adddriver</code> command. It will prompt Samba to register the driver files into its internal TDB database files. The @@ -1144,16 +1143,16 @@ cmd = adddriver "Windows NT x86" \ Printer Driver dm9110 successfully installed. </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395390"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395396"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395403"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395369"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395376"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395383"></a> After this step, the driver should be recognized by Samba on the print server. You need to be very careful when typing the command. Don't exchange the order of the fields. Some changes would lead to an <code class="computeroutput">NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL</code> error message. These become obvious. Other changes might install the driver files successfully but render the driver unworkable. So take care! Hints about the syntax of the adddriver command are in the man page. provides a more detailed description, should you need it. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Checking adddriver Completion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395422"></a>Checking <code class="literal">adddriver</code> Completion</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Checking adddriver Completion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395402"></a>Checking <code class="literal">adddriver</code> Completion</h4></div></div></div><p> One indication for Samba's recognition of the files as driver files is the <code class="computeroutput">successfully installed</code> message. Another one is the fact that our files have been moved by the <code class="literal">adddriver</code> command into the <code class="filename">2</code> subdirectory. You can check this @@ -1198,17 +1197,17 @@ again with <code class="literal">smbclient</code>: </pre><p> Another verification is that the timestamp of the printing TDB files is now updated (and possibly their file size has increased). -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Check Samba for Driver Recognition"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395502"></a>Check Samba for Driver Recognition</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395510"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Check Samba for Driver Recognition"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395482"></a>Check Samba for Driver Recognition</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395490"></a> Now the driver should be registered with Samba. We can easily verify this and will do so in a moment. However, this driver is not yet associated with a particular printer. We may check the driver status of the files by at least three methods: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395525"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395505"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395512"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395519"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395526"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id395532"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395539"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395546"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395553"></a> From any Windows client browse Network Neighborhood, find the Samba host, and open the Samba <span class="guiicon">Printers and Faxes</span> folder. Select any printer icon, right-click and select the printer <span class="guimenuitem">Properties</span>. Click the <span class="guilabel">Advanced</span> @@ -1218,7 +1217,7 @@ status of the files by at least three methods: see only its own architecture's list. If you do not have every driver installed for each platform, the list will differ if you look at it from Windows95/98/ME or Windows NT/2000/XP.) </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395591"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395566"></a> From a Windows 200x/XP client (not Windows NT) browse <span class="guiicon">Network Neighborhood</span>, search for the Samba server, open the server's <span class="guiicon">Printers</span> folder, and right-click on the white background (with no printer highlighted). Select <span class="guimenuitem">Server @@ -1247,8 +1246,8 @@ status of the files by at least three methods: for <span class="application">Windows NT 4.0 or 2000</span>. To have it present for <span class="application">Windows 95, 98, and Me</span>, you'll have to repeat the whole procedure with the WIN40 architecture and subdirectory. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Specific Driver Name Flexibility"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395712"></a>Specific Driver Name Flexibility</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395720"></a> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Specific Driver Name Flexibility"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395688"></a>Specific Driver Name Flexibility</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395696"></a> You can name the driver as you like. If you repeat the <code class="literal">adddriver</code> step with the same files as before but with a different driver name, it will work the same: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -1271,18 +1270,18 @@ cmd = adddriver "Windows NT x86" \ Printer Driver mydrivername successfully installed. </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395759"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395766"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395772"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395735"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395742"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395748"></a> You will be able to bind that driver to any print queue (however, you are responsible that you associate drivers to queues that make sense with respect to target printers). You cannot run the <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> <code class="literal">adddriver</code> command repeatedly. Each run consumes the files you had put into the <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share by moving them into the respective subdirectories, so you must execute an <code class="literal">smbclient ... put</code> command before each <code class="literal">rpcclient ... adddriver</code> command. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Running rpcclient with setdriver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395814"></a>Running <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> with <code class="literal">setdriver</code></h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395832"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id395839"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Running rpcclient with setdriver"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id395790"></a>Running <code class="literal">rpcclient</code> with <code class="literal">setdriver</code></h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395808"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id395815"></a> Samba needs to know which printer owns which driver. Create a mapping of the driver to a printer, and store this information in Samba's memory, the TDB files. The <code class="literal">rpcclient setdriver</code> command achieves exactly this: @@ -1309,11 +1308,11 @@ The <code class="literal">setdriver</code> command will only succeed if the prin bug in 2.2.x prevented Samba from recognizing freshly installed printers. You had to restart Samba, or at least send an HUP signal to all running smbd processes to work around this: <strong class="userinput"><code>kill -HUP `pidof smbd`</code></strong>. -</p></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Client Driver Installation Procedure"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id395945"></a>Client Driver Installation Procedure</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Client Driver Installation Procedure"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id395921"></a>Client Driver Installation Procedure</h2></div></div></div><p> As Don Quixote said, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">The proof of the pudding is in the eating.</span>”</span> The proof for our setup lies in the printing. So let's install the printer driver onto the client PCs. This is not as straightforward as it may seem. Read on. -</p><div class="sect2" title="First Client Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id395960"></a>First Client Driver Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="First Client Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id395936"></a>First Client Driver Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> Especially important is the installation onto the first client PC (for each architectural platform separately). Once this is done correctly, all further clients are easy to set up and shouldn't need further attention. What follows is a description for the recommended first procedure. You now work from a client @@ -1347,7 +1346,7 @@ appeared in your <span class="emphasis"><em>local</em></span> Printer folder (ch <span class="guimenuitem">Settings</span> -> <span class="guimenuitem">Control Panel</span> -> <span class="guiicon">Printers and Faxes</span>). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396120"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396093"></a> Most likely you are tempted to try to print a test page. After all, you now can open the printer properties, and on the <span class="guimenu">General</span> tab there is a button offering to do just that. But chances are that you get an error message saying "<code class="literal">Unable to print Test Page</code>." The @@ -1359,18 +1358,18 @@ driver. We now explain what that means. </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Setting Device Modes on New Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="prt-modeset"></a>Setting Device Modes on New Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> For a printer to be truly usable by a Windows NT/200x/XP client, it must possess: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396176"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396148"></a> A valid <span class="emphasis"><em>device mode</em></span> generated by the driver for the printer (defining things like paper size, orientation and duplex settings). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396192"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396164"></a> A complete set of <span class="emphasis"><em>printer driver data</em></span> generated by the driver. </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396207"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396214"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396220"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396227"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396234"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396179"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396186"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396193"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396199"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396206"></a> If either of these is incomplete, the clients can produce less than optimal output at best. In the worst cases, unreadable garbage or nothing at all comes from the printer, or it produces a harvest of error messages when attempting to print. Samba stores the named values and all printing-related information in @@ -1396,7 +1395,7 @@ to set it on the Samba server. The easiest means of doing so is to simply change the server's printer. This executes enough of the printer driver program on the client for the desired effect to happen and feeds back the new device mode to our Samba server. You can use the native Windows NT/200x/XP printer properties page from a Window client for this: -</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 21.1. Procedure to Initialize the Printer Driver Settings"><a name="id396308"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 21.1. Procedure to Initialize the Printer Driver Settings</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> +</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 21.1. Procedure to Initialize the Printer Driver Settings"><a name="id396280"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 21.1. Procedure to Initialize the Printer Driver Settings</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> Browse the <span class="guiicon">Network Neighborhood</span>. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> Find the Samba server. @@ -1426,13 +1425,13 @@ device mode to Samba, which now stores it in its TDB files. Once the driver is i you can follow the analogous steps by accessing the <span class="emphasis"><em>local</em></span> <span class="guiicon">Printers</span> folder, too, if you are a Samba printer admin user. From now on, printing should work as expected. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396452"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396424"></a> Samba includes a service-level parameter name <em class="parameter"><code>default devmode</code></em> for generating a default device mode for a printer. Some drivers function well with Samba's default set of properties. Others may crash the client's spooler service. So use this parameter with caution. It is always better to have the client generate a valid device mode for the printer and store it on the server for you. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Additional Client Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id396470"></a>Additional Client Driver Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396478"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Additional Client Driver Installation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id396442"></a>Additional Client Driver Installation</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396450"></a> Every additional driver may be installed in the same way as just described. Browse <code class="literal">Network Neighborhood</code>, open the <span class="guiicon">Printers</span> folder on Samba server, right-click on <span class="guiicon">Printer</span>, and choose <span class="guimenuitem">Connect...</span>. Once this completes (should be @@ -1445,14 +1444,14 @@ using this command on Windows 200x/XP Professional workstations: <strong class="userinput"><code>rundll32 shell32.dll,SHHelpShortcuts_RunDLL PrintersFolder</code></strong> </pre><p> or this command on Windows NT 4.0 workstations: -<a class="indexterm" name="id396539"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396511"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <strong class="userinput"><code>rundll32 shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL MAIN.CPL @2</code></strong> </pre><p> </p><p> You can enter the commands either inside a <span class="guilabel">DOS box</span> window or in the <span class="guimenuitem">Run command...</span> field from the <span class="guimenu">Start</span> menu. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Always Make First Client Connection as root or “printer admin”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id396581"></a>Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Always Make First Client Connection as root or “printer admin”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id396553"></a>Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> After you installed the driver on the Samba server (in its <em class="parameter"><code>[print$]</code></em> share), you should always make sure that your first client installation completes correctly. Make it a habit for yourself to build the very first connection from a client as <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PRINTERADMIN" target="_top">printer admin</a>. This is to make @@ -1467,7 +1466,7 @@ back again. Next, modify the other settings (for example, you do not want the de <span class="guiicon">Letter</span> when you are all using <span class="guiicon">A4</span>, right? You may want to set the printer for <span class="guiicon">duplex</span> as the default, and so on). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id396669"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396641"></a> To connect as root to a Samba printer, try this command from a Windows 200x/XP DOS box command prompt: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">C:\> </code><strong class="userinput"><code>runas /netonly /user:root "rundll32 printui.dll,PrintUIEntry /p /t3 /n @@ -1481,13 +1480,13 @@ by all clients. Alternatively, instead of root you can name one other member of Now all the other users downloading and installing the driver the same way (using <code class="literal">Point'n'Print</code>) will have the same defaults set for them. If you miss this step, you'll get a lot of help desk calls from your users, but maybe you like to talk to people. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Other Gotchas"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id396739"></a>Other Gotchas</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Other Gotchas"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id396711"></a>Other Gotchas</h2></div></div></div><p> Your driver is installed. It is now ready for Point'n'Print installation by the clients. You may have tried to download and use it on your first client machine, but wait. Let's make sure you are acquainted first with a few tips and tricks you may find useful. For example, suppose you did not set the defaults on the printer, as advised in the preceding paragraphs. Your users complain about various issues (such as, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">We need to set the paper size for each job from Letter to A4 and it will not store it</span>”</span>). -</p><div class="sect2" title="Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id396756"></a>Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id396728"></a>Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</h3></div></div></div><p> The last sentence might be viewed with mixed feelings by some users and Admins. They have struggled for hours and could not arrive at a point where their settings seemed to be saved. It is not their fault. The confusing thing is that in the multitabbed dialog that pops up when you right-click on the printer name and select @@ -1536,7 +1535,7 @@ days of Windows NT, so it is only natural to try the same way with Windows 200x/ there is now a different path to arrive at an identical-looking, but functionally different, dialog to set defaults for all users. </p><div class="tip" title="Tip" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Tip</h3><p>Try (on Windows 200x/XP) to run this command (as a user with the right privileges): -<a class="indexterm" name="id397022"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id396994"></a> </p><p><strong class="userinput"><code> rundll32 printui.dll,PrintUIEntry /p /t3 /n\\<em class="replaceable"><code>SAMBA-SERVER</code></em>\<em class="replaceable"><code>printersharename</code></em> </code></strong></p><p> @@ -1547,7 +1546,7 @@ rundll32 printui.dll,PrintUIEntry /p /t0 /n\\<em class="replaceable"><code>SAMBA To see the tab with the <span class="guilabel">Printing Preferences</span> button (the one that does not set systemwide defaults), you can start the commands from inside a DOS box or from <span class="guimenu">Start</span> -> <span class="guimenuitem">Run</span>. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Supporting Large Numbers of Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397092"></a>Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Supporting Large Numbers of Printers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397064"></a>Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</h3></div></div></div><p> One issue that has arisen during the recent development phase of Samba is the need to support driver downloads for hundreds of printers. Using Windows NT APW for this task is somewhat awkward (to say the least). If you do not want to acquire RSS pains from the printer installation clicking orgy alone, you need @@ -1630,7 +1629,7 @@ It may not be easy to recognize that the first call to <code class="literal">enu <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">dm9110</span>”</span> printer with an empty string where the driver should have been listed (between the two commas in the description field). After the <code class="literal">setdriver</code> command succeeds, all is well. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397328"></a>Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397300"></a>Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</h3></div></div></div><p> By default, Samba exhibits all printer shares defined in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> in the <span class="guiicon">Printers</span> folder. Also located in this folder is the Windows NT Add Printer Wizard icon. The APW will be shown only if: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> @@ -1670,11 +1669,11 @@ share is still not defined, an error of "<span class="errorname">Access Denied"< necessarily a root account. A <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#MAPTOGUEST" target="_top">map to guest = bad user</a> may have connected you unwittingly under the wrong privilege. You should check it by using the <code class="literal">smbstatus</code> command. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Error Message: “Cannot connect under a different Name”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397565"></a>Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Error Message: “Cannot connect under a different Name”"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397538"></a>Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></h3></div></div></div><p> Once you are connected with the wrong credentials, there is no means to reverse the situation other than to close all Explorer windows, and perhaps reboot. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id397584"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id397556"></a> The <code class="literal">net use \\SAMBA-SERVER\sharename /user:root</code> gives you an error message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Multiple connections to a server or a shared resource by the same user utilizing several user names are not allowed. Disconnect all previous connections to the server, @@ -1700,7 +1699,7 @@ The easiest way to forcefully terminate all connections from your client to a se <code class="prompt">C:\> </code> net use * /delete </pre><p> This will also disconnect all mapped drives and will allow you create fresh connection as required. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Take Care When Assembling Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397664"></a>Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Take Care When Assembling Driver Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397636"></a>Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</h3></div></div></div><p> You need to be extremely careful when you take notes about the files belonging to a particular driver. Don't confuse the files for driver version <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">0</span>”</span> (for Windows 9x/Me, going into <code class="filename">[print$]/WIN/0/</code>), driver version <code class="filename">2</code> (kernel mode driver for Windows NT, @@ -1831,11 +1830,11 @@ comparison: In my example were even more differences than shown here. Conclusion: you must be careful to select the correct driver files for each driver version. Don't rely on the names alone, and don't interchange files belonging to different driver versions. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba and Printer Ports"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397864"></a>Samba and Printer Ports</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id397871"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id397878"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id397885"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id397892"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba and Printer Ports"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397860"></a>Samba and Printer Ports</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id397868"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id397874"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id397881"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id397888"></a> Windows NT/2000 print servers associate a port with each printer. These normally take the form of <code class="filename">LPT1:</code>, <code class="filename">COM1:</code>, <code class="filename">FILE:</code>, and so on. Samba must also support the concept of ports associated with a printer. By default, only one printer port, named <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba @@ -1844,22 +1843,22 @@ print; rather it is a requirement of Windows clients. They insist on being told they request this information; otherwise, they throw an error message at you. So Samba fakes the port information to keep the Windows clients happy. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id397931"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id397927"></a> Samba does not support the concept of <code class="constant">Printer Pooling</code> internally either. Printer pooling assigns a logical printer to multiple ports as a form of load balancing or failover. </p><p> If you require multiple ports to be defined for some reason or another (my users and my boss should not know that they are working with Samba), configure the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#ENUMPORTSCOMMAND" target="_top">enumports command</a>, which can be used to define an external program that generates a listing of ports on a system. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397963"></a>Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id397959"></a>Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</h3></div></div></div><p> So now the printing works, but there are still problems. Most jobs print well, some do not print at all. Some jobs have problems with fonts, which do not look good. Some jobs print fast and some are dead-slow. We cannot cover it all, but we want to encourage you to read the brief paragraph about <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Avoiding the Wrong PostScript Driver Settings</span>”</span> in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support">CUPS Printing Chapter</a>, <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-avoidps1" title="Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client">Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client</a>. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="The Imprints Toolset"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id397996"></a>The Imprints Toolset</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id398003"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="The Imprints Toolset"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id397992"></a>The Imprints Toolset</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id397999"></a> The Imprints tool set provides a UNIX equivalent of the Windows NT APW. For complete information, please refer to the <a class="ulink" href="http://imprints.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">Imprints</a> Web site as well as the documentation included with the Imprints source distribution. This section provides only a brief introduction @@ -1871,7 +1870,7 @@ printing used in Samba. If you wish to volunteer, please coordinate your efforts mailing list. The toolset is still in usable form, but only for a series of older printer models where there are prepared packages to use. Packages for more up-to-date print devices are needed if Imprints should have a future. Information regarding the Imprints toolset can be obtained from the <a class="ulink" href="http://imprints.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">Imprints</a> home page. -</p><div class="sect2" title="What Is Imprints?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398034"></a>What Is Imprints?</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="What Is Imprints?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398030"></a>What Is Imprints?</h3></div></div></div><p> Imprints is a collection of tools for supporting these goals: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> Providing a central repository of information regarding Windows NT and 95/98 printer driver packages. @@ -1880,19 +1879,19 @@ Imprints is a collection of tools for supporting these goals: </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Providing an installation client that will obtain printer drivers from a central Internet (or intranet) Imprints Server repository and install them on remote Samba and Windows NT4 print servers. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Creating Printer Driver Packages"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398063"></a>Creating Printer Driver Packages</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Creating Printer Driver Packages"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398060"></a>Creating Printer Driver Packages</h3></div></div></div><p> The process of creating printer driver packages is beyond the scope of this document (refer to Imprints.txt, included with the Samba distribution for more information). In short, an Imprints driver package is a gzipped tarball containing the driver files, related INF files, and a control file needed by the installation client. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Imprints Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398076"></a>The Imprints Server</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Imprints Server"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398072"></a>The Imprints Server</h3></div></div></div><p> The Imprints server is really a database server that may be queried via standard HTTP mechanisms. Each printer entry in the database has an associated URL for the actual downloading of the package. Each package is digitally signed via GnuPG, which can be used to verify that the package downloaded is actually the one referred in the Imprints database. It is strongly recommended that this security check not be disabled. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Installation Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398090"></a>The Installation Client</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The Installation Client"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398086"></a>The Installation Client</h3></div></div></div><p> More information regarding the Imprints installation client is available from the documentation file <code class="filename">Imprints-Client-HOWTO.ps</code> that is included with the Imprints source package. The Imprints installation client comes in two forms: @@ -1922,7 +1921,7 @@ requirement internally; therefore, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote </p><p> The way of sidestepping this limitation is to require that all Imprints printer driver packages include both the Intel Windows NT and 95/98 printer drivers and that the NT driver is installed first. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Adding Network Printers without User Interaction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398206"></a>Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Adding Network Printers without User Interaction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398202"></a>Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</h2></div></div></div><p> The following MS Knowledge Base article may be of some help if you need to handle Windows 2000 clients: <span class="emphasis"><em>How to Add Printers with No User Interaction in Windows 2000,</em></span> (<a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;189105" target="_top">Microsoft KB 189105</a>). It also applies to Windows XP Professional clients. The ideas sketched out in this section are inspired by this @@ -1981,7 +1980,7 @@ Since network printers are installed per user, this much simplifies the process up to date. The few extra seconds at logon time will not really be noticeable. Printers can be centrally added, changed, and deleted at will on the server with no user intervention required from the clients (you just need to keep the logon scripts up to date). -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="The addprinter Command"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398448"></a>The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="The addprinter Command"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398444"></a>The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</h2></div></div></div><p> The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> command can be configured to be a shell script or program executed by Samba. It is triggered by running the APW from a client against the Samba print server. The APW asks the user to fill in several fields (such as printer name, driver to be used, comment, port monitor, @@ -1989,7 +1988,7 @@ and so on). These parameters are passed on to Samba by the APW. If the addprinte way that it can create a new printer (through writing correct printcap entries on legacy systems or by executing the <code class="literal">lpadmin</code> command on more modern systems) and create the associated share, then the APW will in effect really create a new printer on Samba and the UNIX print subsystem! -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Migration of Classical Printing to Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398481"></a>Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Migration of Classical Printing to Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398477"></a>Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</h2></div></div></div><p> The basic NT-style printer driver management has not changed considerably in 3.0 over the 2.2.x releases (apart from many small improvements). Here migration should be quite easy, especially if you followed previous advice to stop using deprecated parameters in your setup. For migrations from an existing 2.0.x @@ -2019,11 +2018,11 @@ follow several paths. Here are possible scenarios for migration: solution is to use the Windows NT APW to install the NT drivers and the 9x/Me drivers. This can be scripted using smbclient and rpcclient. See the Imprints installation client on the <a class="ulink" href="http://imprints.sourceforge.net/" target="_top">Imprints</a> web site for example. See also the discussion of rpcclient usage in <a class="link" href="CUPS-printing.html" title="Chapter 22. CUPS Printing Support">CUPS Printing</a>. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398612"></a>Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398608"></a>Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</h2></div></div></div><p> This topic has also been addressed in <a class="link" href="NetCommand.html" title="Chapter 13. Remote and Local Management: The Net Command">Remote and Local Management The Net Command</a>. If you wish to volunteer your services to help document this further, please contact <a class="ulink" href="mail://jht@samba.org" target="_top">John H. Terpstra</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398639"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398644"></a>I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id398635"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398641"></a>I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</h3></div></div></div><p> Do not confuse the root password, which is valid for the UNIX system (and in most cases stored in the form of a one-way hash in a file named <code class="filename">/etc/shadow</code>), with the password used to authenticate against Samba. Samba does not know the UNIX password. Root access to Samba resources @@ -2034,7 +2033,7 @@ command as follows: New SMB password: secret Retype new SMB password: secret </pre><p> -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398682"></a>My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id398678"></a>My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</h3></div></div></div><p> Do not use the existing UNIX print system spool directory for the Samba spool directory. It may seem convenient and a savings of space, but it only leads to problems. The two must be separate. The UNIX/Linux system print spool directory (e.g., <code class="filename">/var/spool/cups</code>) is typically owned by a diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/compiling.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/compiling.html index bc76af7a2c..2b7b4f7c66 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/compiling.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/compiling.html @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="next" href="Portability.html" title="Chapter 43. Portability"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Appendix.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Portability.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="compiling"></a>Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> 22 May 2001 </p></div><div><p class="pubdate"> 18 March 2003 </p></div><div><p class="pubdate"> June 2005 </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449305">Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449311">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449349">Subversion Access to samba.org</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449521">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449588">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449717">Building the Binaries</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449941">Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the <span class="application">smbd</span> <span class="application">nmbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450398">Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="next" href="Portability.html" title="Chapter 43. Portability"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Appendix.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Portability.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="compiling"></a>Chapter 42. How to Compile Samba</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> 22 May 2001 </p></div><div><p class="pubdate"> 18 March 2003 </p></div><div><p class="pubdate"> June 2005 </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449310">Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449315">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449353">Subversion Access to samba.org</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449526">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449593">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449722">Building the Binaries</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449946">Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the <span class="application">smbd</span> <span class="application">nmbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450403">Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> You can obtain the Samba source file from the <a class="ulink" href="http://samba.org/" target="_top">Samba Web site</a>. To obtain a development version, you can download Samba from Subversion or using <code class="literal">rsync</code>. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Access Samba Source Code via Subversion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449305"></a>Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id449311"></a>Introduction</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id449318"></a> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Access Samba Source Code via Subversion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449310"></a>Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id449315"></a>Introduction</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id449323"></a> Samba is developed in an open environment. Developers use a Subversion to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">checkin</span>”</span> (also known as <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">commit</span>”</span>) new source code. Samba's various Subversion branches can @@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ detailed in this chapter. </p><p> This chapter is a modified version of the instructions found at the <a class="ulink" href="http://samba.org/samba/subversion.html" target="_top">Samba</a> Web site. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Subversion Access to samba.org"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id449349"></a>Subversion Access to samba.org</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Subversion Access to samba.org"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id449353"></a>Subversion Access to samba.org</h3></div></div></div><p> The machine samba.org runs a publicly accessible Subversion repository for access to the source code of several packages, including Samba, rsync, distcc, ccache, and jitterbug. There are two main ways of accessing the Subversion server on this host. -</p><div class="sect3" title="Access via ViewCVS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id449360"></a>Access via ViewCVS</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id449368"></a> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Access via ViewCVS"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id449365"></a>Access via ViewCVS</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id449372"></a> You can access the source code via your favorite WWW browser. This allows you to access the contents of individual files in the repository and also to look at the revision history and commit logs of individual files. You can also ask for a diff @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ listing between any two versions on the repository. </p><p> Use the URL <a class="ulink" href="http://viewcvs.samba.org/" target="_top">http://viewcvs.samba.org/</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Access via Subversion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id449392"></a>Access via Subversion</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id449400"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Access via Subversion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id449397"></a>Access via Subversion</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id449405"></a> You can also access the source code via a normal Subversion client. This gives you much more control over what you can do with the repository and allows you to check out whole source trees and keep them up to date via normal Subversion commands. This is the preferred method of access if you are a developer and not just a @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ a Subversion client. Your distribution might include one, or you can download th sources from <a class="ulink" href="http://subversion.tigris.org/" target="_top">http://subversion.tigris.org/</a>. </p><p> To gain access via anonymous Subversion, use the following steps. -</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 42.1. Retrieving Samba using Subversion"><a name="id449428"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 42.1. Retrieving Samba using Subversion</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> +</p><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 42.1. Retrieving Samba using Subversion"><a name="id449432"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 42.1. Retrieving Samba using Subversion</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> Install a recent copy of Subversion. All you really need is a copy of the Subversion client binary. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> @@ -62,9 +62,9 @@ To gain access via anonymous Subversion, use the following steps. </p><pre class="screen"> <strong class="userinput"><code>svn update</code></strong> </pre><p> - </p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449521"></a>Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</h2></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id449529"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id449536"></a> + </p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449526"></a>Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</h2></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id449534"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id449540"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>pserver.samba.org</code></em> also exports unpacked copies of most parts of the Subversion tree at the Samba <a class="ulink" href="ftp://pserver.samba.org/pub/unpacked" target="_top">pserver</a> location and also via anonymous rsync at the Samba <a class="ulink" href="rsync://pserver.samba.org/ftp/unpacked/" target="_top">rsync</a> server location. I recommend using rsync rather @@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ To gain access via anonymous Subversion, use the following steps. The disadvantage of the unpacked trees is that they do not support automatic merging of local changes as Subversion does. <code class="literal">rsync</code> access is most convenient for an initial install. - </p></div><div class="sect1" title="Verifying Samba's PGP Signature"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449588"></a>Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id449596"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id449603"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect1" title="Verifying Samba's PGP Signature"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449593"></a>Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id449601"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id449608"></a> It is strongly recommended that you verify the PGP signature for any source file before installing it. Even if you're not downloading from a mirror site, verifying PGP signatures should be a standard reflex. Many people today use the GNU GPG tool set in place of PGP. @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ With that said, go ahead and download the following files: <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>wget http://us1.samba.org/samba/ftp/samba-3.0.20.tar.asc</code></strong> <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>wget http://us1.samba.org/samba/ftp/samba-pubkey.asc</code></strong> </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id449647"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id449652"></a> The first file is the PGP signature for the Samba source file; the other is the Samba public PGP key itself. Import the public PGP key with: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ example of what you would not want to see would be: </p><pre class="screen"> gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Distribution Verification Key</span>”</span> </pre><p> -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Building the Binaries"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449717"></a>Building the Binaries</h2></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id449725"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id449732"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Building the Binaries"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449722"></a>Building the Binaries</h2></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id449730"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id449737"></a> After the source tarball has been unpacked, the next step involves configuration to match Samba to your operating system platform. If your source directory does not contain the <code class="literal">configure</code> script, @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Dis <code class="prompt">root# </code> ./autogen.sh </pre><p> </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id449770"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id449775"></a> To build the binaries, run the program <strong class="userinput"><code>./configure </code></strong> in the source directory. This should automatically configure Samba for your operating system. If you have unusual @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Dis <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>./configure <em class="replaceable"><code>[... arguments ...]</code></em></code></strong> </pre><p> </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id449832"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id449837"></a> Execute the following create the binaries: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code> <strong class="userinput"><code>make</code></strong> @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Dis </pre><p> As you can see from this, building and installing Samba does not need to result in disaster! - </p><div class="sect2" title="Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id449941"></a>Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p><div class="sect2" title="Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id449946"></a>Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</h3></div></div></div><p> In order to compile Samba with ADS support, you need to have installed on your system: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> @@ -189,13 +189,13 @@ gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Dis If it does not, configure did not find your KRB5 libraries or your LDAP libraries. Look in <code class="filename">config.log</code> to figure out why and fix it. - </p><div class="sect3" title="Installing the Required Packages for Debian"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450001"></a>Installing the Required Packages for Debian</h4></div></div></div><p>On Debian, you need to install the following packages:</p><p> + </p><div class="sect3" title="Installing the Required Packages for Debian"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450006"></a>Installing the Required Packages for Debian</h4></div></div></div><p>On Debian, you need to install the following packages:</p><p> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>libkrb5-dev</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>krb5-user</p></li></ul></div><p> - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Installing the Required Packages for Red Hat Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450027"></a>Installing the Required Packages for Red Hat Linux</h4></div></div></div><p>On Red Hat Linux, this means you should have at least: </p><p> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Installing the Required Packages for Red Hat Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450032"></a>Installing the Required Packages for Red Hat Linux</h4></div></div></div><p>On Red Hat Linux, this means you should have at least: </p><p> </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>krb5-workstation (for kinit)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>krb5-libs (for linking with)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>krb5-devel (because you are compiling from source)</p></li></ul></div><p> </p><p>in addition to the standard development environment.</p><p>If these files are not installed on your system, you should check the installation CDs to find which has them and install the files using your tool of choice. If in doubt - about what tool to use, refer to the Red Hat Linux documentation.</p></div><div class="sect3" title="SuSE Linux Package Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450067"></a>SuSE Linux Package Requirements</h4></div></div></div><p> + about what tool to use, refer to the Red Hat Linux documentation.</p></div><div class="sect3" title="SuSE Linux Package Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450072"></a>SuSE Linux Package Requirements</h4></div></div></div><p> SuSE Linux installs Heimdal packages that may be required to allow you to build binary packages. You should verify that the development libraries have been installed on your system. @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Dis the maximum capabilities that are available. You should consider using SuSE-provided packages where they are available. </p></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Starting the smbd nmbd and winbindd"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="startingSamba"></a>Starting the <span class="application">smbd</span> <span class="application">nmbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span></h2></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id450116"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id450121"></a> You must choose to start <span class="application">smbd</span>, <span class="application">winbindd</span> and <span class="application">nmbd</span> either as daemons or from <span class="application">inetd</span>. Don't try to do both! Either you can put them in <code class="filename"> inetd.conf</code> and have them started on demand by @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Dis </p><p> The main advantage of starting <span class="application">smbd</span> and <span class="application">nmbd</span> using the recommended daemon method is that they will respond slightly more quickly to an initial connection request. - </p><div class="sect2" title="Starting from inetd.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id450191"></a>Starting from inetd.conf</h3></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id450196"></a><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>The following will be different if + </p><div class="sect2" title="Starting from inetd.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id450196"></a>Starting from inetd.conf</h3></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id450201"></a><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>The following will be different if you use NIS, NIS+, or LDAP to distribute services maps.</p></div><p>Look at your <code class="filename">/etc/services</code>. What is defined at port 139/tcp? If nothing is defined, then add a line like this:</p><pre class="programlisting">netbios-ssn 139/tcp</pre><p>Similarly for 137/udp, you should have an entry like:</p><pre class="programlisting">netbios-ns 137/udp</pre><p> @@ -227,12 +227,12 @@ gpg: BAD signature from <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba Dis netbios-ssn stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/samba/sbin/smbd smbd netbios-ns dgram udp wait root /usr/local/samba/sbin/nmbd nmbd </pre><p> - </p><a class="indexterm" name="id450254"></a><p> + </p><a class="indexterm" name="id450259"></a><p> The exact syntax of <code class="filename">/etc/inetd.conf</code> varies between UNIXes. Look at the other entries in inetd.conf for a guide. </p><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id450273"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id450278"></a> Some distributions use xinetd instead of inetd. Consult the xinetd manual for configuration information. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>Some UNIXes already have entries like netbios_ns @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ netbios-ns dgram udp wait root /usr/local/samba/sbin/nmbd nmbd You must edit <code class="filename">/etc/services</code> or <code class="filename">/etc/inetd.conf</code> to make them consistent. </p></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id450309"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id450313"></a> On many systems you may need to use the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#INTERFACES" target="_top">interfaces</a> option in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> to specify the IP address and netmask of your interfaces. Run @@ -255,13 +255,13 @@ netbios-ns dgram udp wait root /usr/local/samba/sbin/nmbd nmbd </p></div><p> Restart <span class="application">inetd</span>, perhaps just send it a HUP, like this: -<a class="indexterm" name="id450373"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450378"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>killall -HUP inetd</code></strong> </pre><p> - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Alternative: Starting smbd as a Daemon"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id450398"></a>Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</h3></div></div></div><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id450412"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id450418"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Alternative: Starting smbd as a Daemon"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id450403"></a>Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</h3></div></div></div><p> + <a class="indexterm" name="id450416"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id450423"></a> To start the server as a daemon, you should create a script something like this one, perhaps calling it <code class="filename">startsmb</code>. </p><pre class="programlisting"> @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ netbios-ns dgram udp wait root /usr/local/samba/sbin/nmbd nmbd If you use the SVR4-style init system, you may like to look at the <code class="filename">examples/svr4-startup</code> script to make Samba fit into that system. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Starting Samba for Red Hat Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450492"></a>Starting Samba for Red Hat Linux</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Starting Samba for Red Hat Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450497"></a>Starting Samba for Red Hat Linux</h4></div></div></div><p> Red Hat Linux has not always included all Samba components in the standard installation. So versions of Red Hat Linux do not install the winbind utility, even though it is present on the installation CDROM media. Check to see if the <code class="literal">winbindd</code> is present @@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ netbios-ns dgram udp wait root /usr/local/samba/sbin/nmbd nmbd <code class="prompt">root# </code> chkconfig winbind on </pre><p> Samba will be started automatically at every system reboot. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Starting Samba for Novell SUSE Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450605"></a>Starting Samba for Novell SUSE Linux</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="Starting Samba for Novell SUSE Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id450610"></a>Starting Samba for Novell SUSE Linux</h4></div></div></div><p> Novell SUSE Linux products automatically install all essential Samba components in a default installation. Configure your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, then execute the following to start Samba: </p><pre class="screen"> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/diagnosis.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/diagnosis.html index 8831cf3778..324867fe03 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/diagnosis.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/diagnosis.html @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="next" href="problems.html" title="Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="troubleshooting.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="problems.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="diagnosis"></a>Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Dan</span> <span class="surname">Shearer</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dan@samba.org">dan@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">Wed Jan 15</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444815">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id444815"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444823"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="next" href="problems.html" title="Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="troubleshooting.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="problems.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="diagnosis"></a>Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Dan</span> <span class="surname">Shearer</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dan@samba.org">dan@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">Wed Jan 15</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444817">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id444817"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444825"></a> This file contains a list of tests you can perform to validate your Samba server. It also tells you what the likely cause of the problem is if it fails any one of these steps. If it passes all these tests, @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ to solve a problem. If you send one of the Samba mailing lists an email saying, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">It does not work,</span>”</span> and you have not followed this test procedure, you should not be surprised if your email is ignored. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Assumptions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id444848"></a>Assumptions</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Assumptions"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id444853"></a>Assumptions</h2></div></div></div><p> In all of the tests, it is assumed you have a Samba server called BIGSERVER and a PC called ACLIENT, both in workgroup TESTGROUP. </p><p> @@ -24,31 +24,31 @@ It is also assumed you know the name of an available share in your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>. I for our examples this share is called <em class="parameter"><code>tmp</code></em>. You can add a <em class="parameter"><code>tmp</code></em> share like this by adding the lines shown in <a class="link" href="diagnosis.html#tmpshare" title="Example 38.1. smb.conf with [tmp] Share">the next example</a>. -</p><div class="example"><a name="tmpshare"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 38.1. smb.conf with [tmp] Share</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[tmp]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id444915"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = temporary files </code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id444927"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /tmp</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id444938"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> +</p><div class="example"><a name="tmpshare"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 38.1. smb.conf with [tmp] Share</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[tmp]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id444920"></a><em class="parameter"><code>comment = temporary files </code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id444932"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /tmp</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id444943"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> These tests assume version 3.0.0 or later of the Samba suite. Some commands shown did not exist in earlier versions. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444958"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444965"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444972"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444963"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444970"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444977"></a> Please pay attention to the error messages you receive. If any error message reports that your server is being unfriendly, you should first check that your IP name resolution is correctly set up. Make sure your <code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code> file points to name servers that really do exist. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444990"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id444997"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445004"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445010"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id444995"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445002"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445008"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445015"></a> Also, if you do not have DNS server access for name resolution, please check that the settings for your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file results in <em class="parameter"><code>dns proxy = no</code></em>. The best way to check this is with <code class="literal">testparm smb.conf</code>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445039"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445046"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445053"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445060"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445067"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445044"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445051"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445058"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445065"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445071"></a> It is helpful to monitor the log files during testing by using the <code class="literal">tail -F log_file_name</code> in a separate terminal console (use ctrl-alt-F1 through F6 or multiple terminals in X). @@ -59,36 +59,36 @@ depending on how or if you specified logging in your <code class="filename">smb. </p><p> If you make changes to your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file while going through these test, remember to restart <span class="application">smbd</span> and <span class="application">nmbd</span>. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="The Tests"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id445126"></a>The Tests</h2></div></div></div><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 38.1. Diagnosing Your Samba Server"><a name="id445132"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 38.1. Diagnosing Your Samba Server</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445144"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="The Tests"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id445131"></a>The Tests</h2></div></div></div><div class="procedure" title="Procedure 38.1. Diagnosing Your Samba Server"><a name="id445137"></a><p class="title"><b>Procedure 38.1. Diagnosing Your Samba Server</b></p><ol class="procedure" type="1"><li class="step" title="Step 1"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445149"></a> In the directory in which you store your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, run the command <code class="literal">testparm smb.conf</code>. If it reports any errors, then your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> configuration file is faulty. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445174"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445181"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445179"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445186"></a> Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file may be located in <code class="filename">/etc/samba</code> or in <code class="filename">/usr/local/samba/lib</code>. </p></div></li><li class="step" title="Step 2"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445214"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445219"></a> Run the command <code class="literal">ping BIGSERVER</code> from the PC and <code class="literal">ping ACLIENT</code> from the UNIX box. If you do not get a valid response, then your TCP/IP software is not correctly installed. </p><p> You will need to start a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">DOS prompt</span>”</span> window on the PC to run ping. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445245"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445252"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445258"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445250"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445256"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445263"></a> If you get a message saying <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><span class="errorname">host not found</span></span>”</span> or a similar message, then your DNS software or <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> file is not correctly set up. If using DNS, check that the <code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code> has correct, current, entries in it. It is possible to run Samba without DNS entries for the server and client, but it is assumed you do have correct entries for the remainder of these tests. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445288"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445294"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445301"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445292"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445299"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445306"></a> Another reason why ping might fail is if your host is running firewall software. You will need to relax the rules to let in the workstation in question, perhaps by allowing access from another subnet (on Linux @@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ or <code class="literal">iptables</code>). Modern Linux distributions install ipchains/iptables by default. This is a common problem that is often overlooked. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445333"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445340"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445338"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445344"></a> If you wish to check what firewall rules may be present in a system under test, simply run <code class="literal">iptables -L -v</code>, or if <em class="parameter"><code>ipchains</code></em>-based firewall rules are in use, <code class="literal">ipchains -L -v</code>. @@ -133,12 +133,12 @@ Chain reject_func (0 references) Run the command <code class="literal">smbclient -L BIGSERVER</code> on the UNIX box. You should get back a list of available shares. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445411"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445418"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445424"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445431"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445438"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445445"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445416"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445422"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445429"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445436"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445443"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445450"></a> If you get an error message containing the string <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">bad password</span>”</span>, then you probably have either an incorrect <em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny</code></em>, or <em class="parameter"><code>valid users</code></em> line in your @@ -146,15 +146,15 @@ you probably have either an incorrect <em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow</c temporarily remove any <em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>valid users</code></em>, or <em class="parameter"><code>invalid users</code></em> lines. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445513"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445518"></a> If you get a message <code class="literal">connection refused</code> response, then the <code class="literal">smbd</code> server may not be running. If you installed it in <code class="filename">inetd.conf</code>, then you probably edited that file incorrectly. If you installed it as a daemon, then check that it is running and check that the netbios-ssn port is in a LISTEN state using <code class="literal">netstat -a</code>. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445550"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445557"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445555"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445561"></a> Some UNIX/Linux systems use <code class="literal">xinetd</code> in place of <code class="literal">inetd</code>. Check your system documentation for the location of the control files for your particular system implementation of @@ -171,36 +171,36 @@ files exist. There are a number of reasons for which smbd may refuse or decline a session request. The most common of these involve one or more of the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file entries as shown in <a class="link" href="diagnosis.html#modif1" title="Example 38.2. Configuration for Allowing Connections Only from a Certain Subnet">the next example</a>. -</p><div class="example"><a name="modif1"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 38.2. Configuration for Allowing Connections Only from a Certain Subnet</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[globals]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445662"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = ALL</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445674"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yy</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445685"></a><em class="parameter"><code>interfaces = eth0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445697"></a><em class="parameter"><code>bind interfaces only = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445712"></a> +</p><div class="example"><a name="modif1"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 38.2. Configuration for Allowing Connections Only from a Certain Subnet</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[globals]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445667"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = ALL</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445679"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yy</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445690"></a><em class="parameter"><code>interfaces = eth0</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445702"></a><em class="parameter"><code>bind interfaces only = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445716"></a> In <a class="link" href="diagnosis.html#modif1" title="Example 38.2. Configuration for Allowing Connections Only from a Certain Subnet">Configuration for Allowing Connections Only from a Certain Subnet</a>, no allowance has been made for any session requests that will automatically translate to the loopback adapter address 127.0.0.1. To solve this problem, change these lines as shown in <a class="link" href="diagnosis.html#modif2" title="Example 38.3. Configuration for Allowing Connections from a Certain Subnet and localhost">the following example</a>. -</p><div class="example"><a name="modif2"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 38.3. Configuration for Allowing Connections from a Certain Subnet and localhost</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[globals]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445761"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = ALL</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445772"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yy 127.</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445784"></a><em class="parameter"><code>interfaces = eth0 lo</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445799"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445805"></a> +</p><div class="example"><a name="modif2"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 38.3. Configuration for Allowing Connections from a Certain Subnet and localhost</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[globals]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445766"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = ALL</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445777"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yy 127.</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id445789"></a><em class="parameter"><code>interfaces = eth0 lo</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445803"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445810"></a> Another common cause of these two errors is having something already running on port <code class="constant">139</code>, such as Samba (<span class="application">smbd</span> is running from <span class="application">inetd</span> already) or Digital's Pathworks. Check your <code class="filename">inetd.conf</code> file before trying to start <span class="application">smbd</span> as a daemon it can avoid a lot of frustration! </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445848"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445854"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445861"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445868"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445874"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445853"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445859"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445866"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445872"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445879"></a> And yet another possible cause for failure of this test is when the subnet mask and/or broadcast address settings are incorrect. Please check that the network interface IP address/broadcast address/subnet mask settings are correct and that Samba has correctly noted these in the <code class="filename">log.nmbd</code> file. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 4"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445898"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445903"></a> Run the command <code class="literal">nmblookup -B BIGSERVER __SAMBA__</code>. You should get back the IP address of your Samba server. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445915"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445922"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445929"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445920"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445927"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445934"></a> If you do not, then <span class="application">nmbd</span> is incorrectly installed. Check your <code class="filename">inetd.conf</code> if you run it from there, or that the daemon is running and listening to UDP port 137. </p><p> @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ parameters on the command line. If this is the case, then create a one-line script that contains the right parameters and run that from inetd. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 5"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id445962"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id445967"></a> Run the command <code class="literal">nmblookup -B ACLIENT `*'</code>. </p><p> You should get the PC's IP address back. If you do not, then the client @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ not catch all of the responses in the short time it listens. You should see the <code class="literal">got a positive name query response</code> messages from several hosts. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446014"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446019"></a> If this does not give a result similar to the previous test, then nmblookup isn't correctly getting your broadcast address through its automatic mechanism. In this case you should experiment with the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#INTERFACES" target="_top">interfaces</a> option in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> to manually configure your IP address, broadcast, and netmask. </p><p> @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ If your PC and server aren't on the same subnet, then you will need to use the This test will probably fail if your subnet mask and broadcast address are not correct. (Refer to test 3 notes above). </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 7"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446061"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446066"></a> Run the command <code class="literal">smbclient //BIGSERVER/TMP</code>. You should then be prompted for a password. You should use the password of the account with which you are logged into the UNIX box. If you want to test with @@ -266,20 +266,20 @@ If it says <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><span class="errorname You enabled password encryption but didn't map UNIX to Samba users. Run <code class="literal">smbpasswd -a username</code> </p></li></ol></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446235"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446242"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446249"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446255"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446240"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446246"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446253"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446260"></a> Once connected, you should be able to use the commands <code class="literal">dir</code>, <code class="literal">get</code>, <code class="literal">put</code>, and so on. Type <code class="literal">help command</code> for instructions. You should especially check that the amount of free disk space shown is correct when you type <code class="literal">dir</code>. </p></li><li class="step" title="Step 8"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446300"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446305"></a> On the PC, type the command <code class="literal">net view \\BIGSERVER</code>. You will need to do this from within a DOS prompt window. You should get back a list of shares available on the server. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446318"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446322"></a> If you get a message <code class="literal">network name not found</code> or similar error, then NetBIOS name resolution is not working. This is usually caused by a problem in <code class="literal">nmbd</code>. To overcome it, you could do one of the following (you only need to choose one of them): diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/go01.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/go01.html index 38478b1ca3..f007c94ef4 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/go01.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/go01.html @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Glossary</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="apa.html" title="Appendix A. GNU General Public License version 3"><link rel="next" href="ix01.html" title="Index"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Glossary</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="apa.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ix01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="glossary" title="Glossary"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="id455734"></a>Glossary</h2></div></div></div><dl><dt>Access Control List</dt><dd><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Glossary</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="apa.html" title="Appendix A. GNU General Public License version 3"><link rel="next" href="ix01.html" title="Index"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Glossary</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="apa.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ix01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="glossary" title="Glossary"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="id455752"></a>Glossary</h2></div></div></div><dl><dt>Access Control List</dt><dd><p> A detailed list of permissions granted to users or groups with respect to file and network resource access. See <a class="link" href="AccessControls.html" title="Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls">“File, Directory, and Share Access Controls”</a>, for details.</p></dd><dt>Active Directory Service</dt><dd><p> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/index.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/index.html index 477a9ffc53..745e38d88d 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/index.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/index.html @@ -1,50 +1,50 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="next" href="pr01.html" title="About the Cover Artwork"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="book" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="Samba-HOWTO-Collection"></a>The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</h1></div><div><div class="authorgroup"><div class="editor"><h4 class="editedby">Edited by</h4><h3 class="editor"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div><div class="editor"><h4 class="editedby">Edited by</h4><h3 class="editor"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div><div class="editor"><h4 class="editedby">Edited by</h4><h3 class="editor"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"></p></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="preface"><a href="pr01.html">About the Cover Artwork</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="pr02.html">Attribution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="pr03.html">Foreword</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="TOSHpreface.html">Preface</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="TOSHpreface.html#id323668">Conventions Used</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="preface"><a href="IntroSMB.html">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="IntroSMB.html#id323832">What Is Samba?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="IntroSMB.html#id280609">Why This Book?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="IntroSMB.html#id324017">Book Structure and Layout</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="introduction.html">I. General Installation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="install.html">1. How to Install and Test SAMBA</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id324258">Obtaining and Installing Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id324296">Configuring Samba (smb.conf)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#tdbdocs">TDB Database File Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325726">SWAT</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id325776">List Shares Available on the Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id325824">Connect with a UNIX Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id325910">Connect from a Remote SMB Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325982">What If Things Don't Work?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326015">Still Stuck?</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id326041">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326050">Large Number of smbd Processes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326129">Error Message: open_oplock_ipc</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326157"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><span class="errorname">The network name cannot be found</span></span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="FastStart.html">2. Fast Start: Cure for Impatience</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="FastStart.html#id326280">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="FastStart.html#id326298">Description of Example Sites</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="FastStart.html#id326355">Worked Examples</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="FastStart.html#id326370">Standalone Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="FastStart.html#id328002">Domain Member Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="FastStart.html#id328803">Domain Controller</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="type.html">II. Server Configuration Basics</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ServerType.html">3. Server Types and Security Modes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id332395">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332416">What Makes Samba a Server?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332443">What Makes Samba a Domain Controller?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332478">What Makes Samba a Domain Member?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332502">Constantly Losing Connections to Password Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332541">Stand-alone Server is converted to Domain Controller Now User accounts don't work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="samba-pdc.html">4. Domain Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id333870">Basics of Domain Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id335523">Samba ADS Domain Control</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id335566">Domain and Network Logon Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id335583">Domain Network Logon Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336354">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336359"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">$</span>”</span> Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336454">Joining Domain Fails Because of Existing Machine Account</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336513">The System Cannot Log You On (C000019B)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336578">The Machine Trust Account Is Not Accessible</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336685">Account Disabled</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336710">Domain Controller Unavailable</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336727">Cannot Log onto Domain Member Workstation After Joining Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="samba-bdc.html">5. Backup Domain Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339500">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339736">Can I Do This All with LDAP?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="domain-member.html">6. Domain Membership</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341389">Making an MS Windows Workstation or Server a Domain Member</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than <em class="parameter"><code>security = server</code></em>?</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure <code class="filename">smb.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure <code class="filename">/etc/krb5.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with <span class="application">smbclient</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#id344280">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="StandAloneServer.html">7. Standalone Servers</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id344984">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id345921">Common Errors</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ClientConfig.html">8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id346039">Technical Details</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="optional.html">III. Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ChangeNotes.html">9. Important and Critical Change Notes for the Samba 3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348938">Important Samba-3.2.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348949">Important Samba-3.0.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349287">Essential Group Mappings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html">10. Network Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353161">Note about Broadcast Addresses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354384">Helpful Hints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356240">Server Resources Cannot Be Listed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356285">I Get an "<span class="errorname">Unable to browse the network</span>" Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="passdb.html">11. Account Information Databases</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359487">The <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code> Tool</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The <code class="literal">pdbedit</code> Tool</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id364701">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364707">Users Cannot Logon</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364741">Configuration of <em class="parameter"><code>auth methods</code></em></a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="groupmapping.html">12. Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367172">Configuration Scripts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Add Group Script</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367342">Script to Configure Group Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367456">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367547">Adding Domain Users to the Workstation Power Users Group</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetCommand.html">13. Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368421">Adding, Renaming, or Deletion of Group Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#nestedgrpmgmgt">Nested Group Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369843">Deletion of User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370337">Managing Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371098">Share Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371309">Creating and Changing Share ACLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371336">Share, Directory, and File Migration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372088">Controlling Open Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372105">Session and Connection Management</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372268">Manipulating the Samba Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372285">Managing IDMAP UID/SID Mappings</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372323">Creating an IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372354">Restoring the IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="idmapper.html">14. Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id372830">Samba Server Deployment Types and IDMAP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374148">Default Winbind TDB</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="rights.html">15. User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id376833">Using the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net rpc rights</span>”</span> Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id378048">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AccessControls.html">16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378687">File System Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379748">User- and Group-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380091">File and Directory Permissions-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380402">Miscellaneous Controls</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380854">Share Permissions Management</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381176">MS Windows Access Control Lists and UNIX Interoperability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381222">Viewing File Security on a Samba Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381416">Viewing File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381607">Modifying File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">create mask</span>”</span> Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382083">Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382146">Windows NT/200X ACLs and POSIX ACLs Limitations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382508">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382825">File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="locking.html">17. File and Record Locking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384264">Samba Oplocks Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384333">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384716">MS Windows Oplocks and Caching Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384868">Workstation Service Entries</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384887">Server Service Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384944">Persistent Data Corruption</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384963">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385014">locking.tdb Error Messages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="securing-samba.html">18. Securing Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385488">Technical Discussion of Protective Measures and Issues</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386164">NTLMv2 Security</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386253">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386268">Smbclient Works on Localhost, but the Network Is Dead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html">19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387143">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388180">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388191">Browsing of Trusted Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388228">Problems with LDAP ldapsam and Older Versions of smbldap-tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="msdfs.html">20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388783">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="msdfs.html#id388812">MSDFS UNIX Path Is Case-Critical</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="classicalprinting.html">21. Classical Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389339">Client to Samba Print Job Processing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with <code class="literal">testparm</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390731">Detailed Explanation Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393521">Creating the [print$] Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394022">The [print$] Share Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394150">Installing Drivers into [print$]</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394235">Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#inst-rpc">Installing Print Drivers Using <code class="literal">rpcclient</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395945">Client Driver Installation Procedure</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395960">First Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396470">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396581">Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396739">Other Gotchas</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396756">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397092">Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397328">Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397565">Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397664">Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397963">Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397996">The Imprints Toolset</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398034">What Is Imprints?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398063">Creating Printer Driver Packages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398076">The Imprints Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398090">The Installation Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398206">Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398448">The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398481">Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398612">Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398639">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398644">I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398682">My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="CUPS-printing.html">22. CUPS Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398816">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398821">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399090">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399316">Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399540">More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399900">Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399913">Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400172">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> Printing for <span class="emphasis"><em>application/octet-stream</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400436">Driver Upload Methods</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400547">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401211">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401529">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402387">Filtering Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403125">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403417">CUPS Backends</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403940">The Complete Picture</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403951"><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404012"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405353">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405462">Printing with Interface Scripts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405541">Network Printing (Purely Windows)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405555">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405613">Driver Execution on the Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405777">Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print -Servers)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405793">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405968">Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406040">Network PostScript RIP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406119">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406156">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406216">Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406228">Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many -Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406259">Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406273">CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406388">Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406406"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406495">Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406771">CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406993">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407104">Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407124">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407654">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407788">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407891">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408027">How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408138">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408215">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-avoidps1">Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408828">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408920">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410460">Trivial Database Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410522">Binary Format</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410583">Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410629">Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410901">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id411605">foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412028">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412058">Setting Up Quotas</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412109">Correct and Incorrect Accounting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412272">The page_log File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412413">Possible Shortcomings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412471">Future Developments</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412506">Other Accounting Tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412518">Additional Material</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412706">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412779">CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412856">Preconditions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412984">Manual Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413289">More CUPS Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413398">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413404">Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#root-ask-loop"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413474"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413511"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413581">Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413604">New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413684">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413732">Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413765">Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413800">Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413831">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413862">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413898">Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413922">Windows XP SP1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413964">Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414232">Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414285"><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414331">Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414424">Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414487">Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414538">Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="VFS.html">23. Stackable VFS modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414721">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id415137">Included Modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415143">audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415182">default_quota</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415375">extd_audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416054">netatalk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id416938">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416960">DatabaseFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417013">vscan</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417049">vscan-clamav</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="winbind.html">24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417609">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417826">Target Uses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417977">How Winbind Works</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418102">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id418617">Installation and Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421149">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421183">NSCD Problem Warning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421217">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">25. Advanced Network Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421396">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421554">Remote Desktop Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422093">Network Logon Script Magic</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422259">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422300">Limiting Logon Connections</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html">26. System and Account Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423636">Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423646">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423723">Windows NT4/200x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423760">Samba PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423822">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423964">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423974">Policy Does Not Work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html">27. Desktop Profile Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424054">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424096">Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424145">Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424715">Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425983">User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426012">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426108">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426630">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426656">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427779">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427789">Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427843">Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427992">Changing the Default Profile</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id428146">Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="pam.html">28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428910">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id428961">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id429866">Example System Configurations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430135"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430207">Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430295">Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id430652">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430662">pam_winbind Problem</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430751">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html">29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430959">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431095">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166"><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431322"><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431355"><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403"><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431986">The LMHOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432099">HOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432124">DNS Lookup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432146">WINS Lookup</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432277">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432288">Pinging Works Only One Way</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432316">Very Slow Network Connections</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432354">Samba Server Name-Change Problem</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="unicode.html">30. Unicode/Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432542">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432707">Samba and Charsets</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432832">Conversion from Old Names</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433554">Individual Implementations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433668">Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id433807">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433812">CP850.so Can't Be Found</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Backup.html">31. Backup Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433914">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434363">Amanda</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434406">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SambaHA.html">32. High Availability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434605">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435625">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435658">Conclusions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="largefile.html">33. Handling Large Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="cfgsmarts.html">34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436242">Implementation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="migration.html">IV. Migration and Updating</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438467">Key Update Requirements</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438487">Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438671">New Features in Samba-3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440071">New Functionality</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NT4Migration.html">36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441394">Planning and Getting Started</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442512">Migration Options</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442594">Planning for Success</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SWAT.html">37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443388">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443406">Validate SWAT Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id444311">Overview and Quick Tour</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444322">The SWAT Home Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444375">Global Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444471">Share Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444523">Printers Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444575">The SWAT Wizard</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444631">The Status Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444670">The View Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444687">The Password Change Page</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="troubleshooting.html">V. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="diagnosis.html">38. The Samba Checklist</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444815">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="problems.html">39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447068">Tcpdump</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447117">Ethereal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447562">Useful URLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447597">Getting Mailing List Help</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447752">How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="bugreport.html">40. Reporting Bugs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447958">General Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448493">Attaching to a Running Process</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448609">Patches</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="tdb.html">41. Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id449125">Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="Appendix.html">VI. Reference Section</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="compiling.html">42. How to Compile Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449305">Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449311">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449349">Subversion Access to samba.org</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449521">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449588">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449717">Building the Binaries</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449941">Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the <span class="application">smbd</span> <span class="application">nmbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450398">Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Portability.html">43. Portability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450760">HPUX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450855">SCO UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450886">DNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451016">Red Hat Linux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451055">AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451109">Solaris</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#id451114">Locking Improvements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#winbind-solaris9">Winbind on Solaris 9</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Other-Clients.html">44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451278">Macintosh Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451354">OS2 Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451359">Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451469">Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451519">Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451603">Windows for Workgroups</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451609">Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451687">Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451708">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451763">Password Case Sensitivity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451790">Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#speedimpr">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451842">Windows 95/98</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451905">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451924">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id452104">Windows NT 3.1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="speed.html">45. Samba Performance Tuning</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452209">Comparisons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452238">Socket Options</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452323">Read Size</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452360">Max Xmit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452401">Log Level</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452424">Read Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452484">Write Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452532">Slow Logins</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452554">Client Tuning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html">46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls">Configuring</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-certs">Generating the Certificate Authority</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-server">Generating the Server Certificate</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-install">Installing the Certificates</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls">Testing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls">Troubleshooting</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch47.html">47. Samba Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id454020">Commercial Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="DNSDHCP.html">48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454318">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454394">Dynamic DNS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP">DHCP Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="apa.html">A. +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="next" href="pr01.html" title="About the Cover Artwork"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="book" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="Samba-HOWTO-Collection"></a>The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</h1></div><div><div class="authorgroup"><div class="editor"><h4 class="editedby">Edited by</h4><h3 class="editor"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div><div class="editor"><h4 class="editedby">Edited by</h4><h3 class="editor"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div><div class="editor"><h4 class="editedby">Edited by</h4><h3 class="editor"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"></p></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="preface"><a href="pr01.html">About the Cover Artwork</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="pr02.html">Attribution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="pr03.html">Foreword</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="TOSHpreface.html">Preface</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="TOSHpreface.html#id323668">Conventions Used</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="preface"><a href="IntroSMB.html">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="IntroSMB.html#id323832">What Is Samba?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="IntroSMB.html#id280609">Why This Book?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="IntroSMB.html#id324017">Book Structure and Layout</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="introduction.html">I. General Installation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="install.html">1. How to Install and Test SAMBA</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id324258">Obtaining and Installing Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id324296">Configuring Samba (smb.conf)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#tdbdocs">TDB Database File Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325726">SWAT</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id325776">List Shares Available on the Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id325824">Connect with a UNIX Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id325910">Connect from a Remote SMB Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id325982">What If Things Don't Work?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326015">Still Stuck?</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="install.html#id326041">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326050">Large Number of smbd Processes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326129">Error Message: open_oplock_ipc</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="install.html#id326157"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote"><span class="errorname">The network name cannot be found</span></span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="FastStart.html">2. Fast Start: Cure for Impatience</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="FastStart.html#id326280">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="FastStart.html#id326298">Description of Example Sites</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="FastStart.html#id326355">Worked Examples</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="FastStart.html#id326370">Standalone Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="FastStart.html#id328002">Domain Member Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="FastStart.html#id328803">Domain Controller</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="type.html">II. Server Configuration Basics</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ServerType.html">3. Server Types and Security Modes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ServerType.html#id332395">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332416">What Makes Samba a Server?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332443">What Makes Samba a Domain Controller?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332478">What Makes Samba a Domain Member?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332502">Constantly Losing Connections to Password Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ServerType.html#id332541">Stand-alone Server is converted to Domain Controller Now User accounts don't work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="samba-pdc.html">4. Domain Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id333870">Basics of Domain Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id335523">Samba ADS Domain Control</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id335566">Domain and Network Logon Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id335583">Domain Network Logon Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336354">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336359"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">$</span>”</span> Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336454">Joining Domain Fails Because of Existing Machine Account</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336513">The System Cannot Log You On (C000019B)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336578">The Machine Trust Account Is Not Accessible</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336685">Account Disabled</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336710">Domain Controller Unavailable</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-pdc.html#id336727">Cannot Log onto Domain Member Workstation After Joining Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="samba-bdc.html">5. Backup Domain Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339500">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="samba-bdc.html#id339736">Can I Do This All with LDAP?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="domain-member.html">6. Domain Membership</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341389">Making an MS Windows Workstation or Server a Domain Member</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than <em class="parameter"><code>security = server</code></em>?</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure <code class="filename">smb.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure <code class="filename">/etc/krb5.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with <span class="application">smbclient</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="domain-member.html#id344280">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="StandAloneServer.html">7. Standalone Servers</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id344984">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="StandAloneServer.html#id345921">Common Errors</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ClientConfig.html">8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id346039">Technical Details</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="optional.html">III. Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ChangeNotes.html">9. Important and Critical Change Notes for the Samba 3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348938">Important Samba-3.2.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348949">Important Samba-3.0.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349287">Essential Group Mappings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html">10. Network Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353161">Note about Broadcast Addresses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354384">Helpful Hints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356240">Server Resources Cannot Be Listed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356285">I Get an "<span class="errorname">Unable to browse the network</span>" Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="passdb.html">11. Account Information Databases</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359487">The <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code> Tool</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The <code class="literal">pdbedit</code> Tool</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id364701">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364707">Users Cannot Logon</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364741">Configuration of <em class="parameter"><code>auth methods</code></em></a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="groupmapping.html">12. Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367172">Configuration Scripts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Add Group Script</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367342">Script to Configure Group Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367456">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367547">Adding Domain Users to the Workstation Power Users Group</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetCommand.html">13. Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368421">Adding, Renaming, or Deletion of Group Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#nestedgrpmgmgt">Nested Group Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369843">Deletion of User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370337">Managing Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371098">Share Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371309">Creating and Changing Share ACLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371336">Share, Directory, and File Migration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372088">Controlling Open Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372105">Session and Connection Management</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372268">Manipulating the Samba Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372285">Managing IDMAP UID/SID Mappings</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372323">Creating an IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372354">Restoring the IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="idmapper.html">14. Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id372830">Samba Server Deployment Types and IDMAP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374148">Default Winbind TDB</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="rights.html">15. User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id376833">Using the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net rpc rights</span>”</span> Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id378048">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AccessControls.html">16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378687">File System Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379748">User- and Group-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380091">File and Directory Permissions-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380402">Miscellaneous Controls</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380854">Share Permissions Management</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381176">MS Windows Access Control Lists and UNIX Interoperability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381222">Viewing File Security on a Samba Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381416">Viewing File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381607">Modifying File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">create mask</span>”</span> Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382083">Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382146">Windows NT/200X ACLs and POSIX ACLs Limitations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382508">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382826">File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="locking.html">17. File and Record Locking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384264">Samba Oplocks Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384333">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384716">MS Windows Oplocks and Caching Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384868">Workstation Service Entries</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384888">Server Service Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384944">Persistent Data Corruption</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384963">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385014">locking.tdb Error Messages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="securing-samba.html">18. Securing Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385488">Technical Discussion of Protective Measures and Issues</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386164">NTLMv2 Security</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386253">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386268">Smbclient Works on Localhost, but the Network Is Dead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html">19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387144">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388180">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388191">Browsing of Trusted Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388228">Problems with LDAP ldapsam and Older Versions of smbldap-tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="msdfs.html">20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388783">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="msdfs.html#id388812">MSDFS UNIX Path Is Case-Critical</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="classicalprinting.html">21. Classical Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389339">Client to Samba Print Job Processing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with <code class="literal">testparm</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390731">Detailed Explanation Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393519">Creating the [print$] Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394019">The [print$] Share Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394148">Installing Drivers into [print$]</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394232">Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#inst-rpc">Installing Print Drivers Using <code class="literal">rpcclient</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395921">Client Driver Installation Procedure</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395936">First Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396442">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396553">Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396711">Other Gotchas</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396728">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397064">Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397300">Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397538">Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397636">Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397959">Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397992">The Imprints Toolset</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398030">What Is Imprints?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398060">Creating Printer Driver Packages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398072">The Imprints Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398086">The Installation Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398202">Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398444">The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398477">Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398608">Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398635">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398641">I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398678">My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="CUPS-printing.html">22. CUPS Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398810">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398815">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399084">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399310">Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399534">More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399894">Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399907">Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400166">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> Printing for <span class="emphasis"><em>application/octet-stream</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400430">Driver Upload Methods</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400541">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401205">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401523">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402381">Filtering Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403119">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403411">CUPS Backends</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403933">The Complete Picture</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403945"><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404006"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405347">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405456">Printing with Interface Scripts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405534">Network Printing (Purely Windows)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405549">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405607">Driver Execution on the Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405771">Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print +Servers)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405787">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405962">Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406034">Network PostScript RIP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406112">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406149">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406210">Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406222">Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many +Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406253">Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406267">CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406382">Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406400"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406488">Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406765">CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406987">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407098">Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407118">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407647">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407782">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407885">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408021">How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408132">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408209">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-avoidps1">Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408822">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408914">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410454">Trivial Database Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410516">Binary Format</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410577">Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410623">Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410895">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id411599">foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412022">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412052">Setting Up Quotas</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412102">Correct and Incorrect Accounting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412266">The page_log File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412406">Possible Shortcomings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412465">Future Developments</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412500">Other Accounting Tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412512">Additional Material</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412700">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412773">CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412850">Preconditions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412978">Manual Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413279">More CUPS Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413388">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413394">Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#root-ask-loop"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413464"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413500"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413571">Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413594">New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413674">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413721">Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413755">Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413790">Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413821">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413852">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413888">Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413911">Windows XP SP1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413953">Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414222">Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414274"><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414320">Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414413">Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414476">Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414527">Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="VFS.html">23. Stackable VFS modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414711">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id415127">Included Modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415132">audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415172">default_quota</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415364">extd_audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416047">netatalk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id416927">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416949">DatabaseFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417002">vscan</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417038">vscan-clamav</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="winbind.html">24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417589">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417805">Target Uses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417956">How Winbind Works</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418082">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id418597">Installation and Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421140">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421173">NSCD Problem Warning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421207">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">25. Advanced Network Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421386">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421545">Remote Desktop Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422084">Network Logon Script Magic</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422250">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422290">Limiting Logon Connections</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html">26. System and Account Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423619">Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423630">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423706">Windows NT4/200x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423743">Samba PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423806">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423947">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423958">Policy Does Not Work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html">27. Desktop Profile Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424037">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424080">Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424128">Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424698">Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425966">User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425996">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426086">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426613">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426639">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427765">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427775">Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427829">Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427978">Changing the Default Profile</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id428131">Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="pam.html">28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428896">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id428947">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id429855">Example System Configurations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430124"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430196">Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430284">Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id430641">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430651">pam_winbind Problem</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430740">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html">29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430948">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431084">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155"><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431316"><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431349"><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397"><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431980">The LMHOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432088">HOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432113">DNS Lookup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432135">WINS Lookup</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432266">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432277">Pinging Works Only One Way</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432305">Very Slow Network Connections</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432343">Samba Server Name-Change Problem</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="unicode.html">30. Unicode/Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432528">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432692">Samba and Charsets</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432818">Conversion from Old Names</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433545">Individual Implementations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433658">Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id433797">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433803">CP850.so Can't Be Found</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Backup.html">31. Backup Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433904">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434353">Amanda</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434397">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SambaHA.html">32. High Availability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434596">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435618">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435651">Conclusions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="largefile.html">33. Handling Large Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="cfgsmarts.html">34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436235">Implementation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="migration.html">IV. Migration and Updating</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438461">Key Update Requirements</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438485">Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438669">New Features in Samba-3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440069">New Functionality</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NT4Migration.html">36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441392">Planning and Getting Started</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442509">Migration Options</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442592">Planning for Success</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SWAT.html">37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443386">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443404">Validate SWAT Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id444313">Overview and Quick Tour</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444324">The SWAT Home Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444377">Global Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444473">Share Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444525">Printers Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444577">The SWAT Wizard</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444633">The Status Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444672">The View Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444690">The Password Change Page</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="troubleshooting.html">V. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="diagnosis.html">38. The Samba Checklist</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444817">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="problems.html">39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447073">Tcpdump</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447122">Ethereal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447567">Useful URLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447602">Getting Mailing List Help</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447756">How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="bugreport.html">40. Reporting Bugs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447963">General Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448498">Attaching to a Running Process</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448614">Patches</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="tdb.html">41. Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id449130">Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="Appendix.html">VI. Reference Section</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="compiling.html">42. How to Compile Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449310">Access Samba Source Code via Subversion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449315">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449353">Subversion Access to samba.org</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449526">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449593">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#id449722">Building the Binaries</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id449946">Compiling Samba with Active Directory Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the <span class="application">smbd</span> <span class="application">nmbd</span> and <span class="application">winbindd</span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="compiling.html#id450403">Alternative: Starting <span class="application">smbd</span> as a Daemon</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Portability.html">43. Portability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450764">HPUX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450860">SCO UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id450891">DNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451021">Red Hat Linux</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451060">AIX: Sequential Read Ahead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Portability.html#id451114">Solaris</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#id451119">Locking Improvements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Portability.html#winbind-solaris9">Winbind on Solaris 9</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Other-Clients.html">44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451283">Macintosh Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451358">OS2 Client</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451364">Configuring OS/2 Warp Connect or OS/2 Warp 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451474">Configuring Other Versions of OS/2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451524">Printer Driver Download for OS/2 Clients</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451608">Windows for Workgroups</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451614">Latest TCP/IP Stack from Microsoft</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451692">Delete .pwl Files After Password Change</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451713">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451768">Password Case Sensitivity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451795">Use TCP/IP as Default Protocol</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#speedimpr">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451846">Windows 95/98</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451910">Speed Improvement</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id451928">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Other-Clients.html#id452108">Windows NT 3.1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="speed.html">45. Samba Performance Tuning</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452214">Comparisons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452243">Socket Options</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452328">Read Size</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452364">Max Xmit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452406">Log Level</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452428">Read Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452488">Write Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452536">Slow Logins</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452558">Client Tuning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html">46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls">Configuring</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-certs">Generating the Certificate Authority</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-server">Generating the Server Certificate</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-install">Installing the Certificates</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls">Testing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls">Troubleshooting</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ch47.html">47. Samba Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ch47.html#id454025">Commercial Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="DNSDHCP.html">48. DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454326">Example Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#id454402">Dynamic DNS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="DNSDHCP.html#DHCP">DHCP Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="apa.html">A. <acronym class="acronym">GNU</acronym> General Public License version 3 - </a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454657">A. + </a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454669">A. Preamble - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454766">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454778">A. TERMS AND CONDITIONS - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454769">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454782">A. 0. Definitions. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454833">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454846">A. 1. Source Code. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454895">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454908">A. 2. Basic Permissions. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454923">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454936">A. 3. Protecting Users’ Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454949">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454958">A. 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454969">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id454977">A. 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455041">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455049">A. 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455173">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455181">A. 7. Additional Terms. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455278">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455286">A. 8. Termination. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455309">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455318">A. 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455324">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455337">A. 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455357">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455370">A. 11. Patents. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455441">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455459">A. 12. No Surrender of Others’ Freedom. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455456">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455475">A. 13. Use with the ???TITLE??? Affero General Public License. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455480">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455498">A. 14. Revised Versions of this License. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455527">A. - 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455545">A. + 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455563">A. 16. Limitation of Liability. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455559">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455577">A. 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455572">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455590">A. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS - </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455576">A. + </a></span></dt><dt><span class="bridgehead"><a href="apa.html#id455594">A. How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs </a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="glossary"><a href="go01.html">Glossary</a></span></dt><dt><span class="index"><a href="ix01.html">Index</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="list-of-figures"><p><b>List of Figures</b></p><dl><dt>4.1. <a href="samba-pdc.html#domain-example">An Example Domain.</a></dt><dt>8.1. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WXPP002">Network Bridge Configuration.</a></dt><dt>8.2. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WXPP003">Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.</a></dt><dt>8.3. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WXPP005">Advanced Network Settings</a></dt><dt>8.4. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WXPP014">DNS Configuration.</a></dt><dt>8.5. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WXPP009">WINS Configuration</a></dt><dt>8.6. <a href="ClientConfig.html#w2kp001">Local Area Connection Properties.</a></dt><dt>8.7. <a href="ClientConfig.html#w2kp002">Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.</a></dt><dt>8.8. <a href="ClientConfig.html#w2kp003">Advanced Network Settings.</a></dt><dt>8.9. <a href="ClientConfig.html#w2kp004">DNS Configuration.</a></dt><dt>8.10. <a href="ClientConfig.html#w2kp005">WINS Configuration.</a></dt><dt>8.11. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME001">The Windows Me Network Configuration Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.12. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME002">IP Address.</a></dt><dt>8.13. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME005">DNS Configuration.</a></dt><dt>8.14. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME003">WINS Configuration.</a></dt><dt>8.15. <a href="ClientConfig.html#wxpp001">The General Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.16. <a href="ClientConfig.html#wxpp004">The Computer Name Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.17. <a href="ClientConfig.html#wxpp006">The Computer Name Changes Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.18. <a href="ClientConfig.html#wxpp007">The Computer Name Changes Panel Domain MIDEARTH.</a></dt><dt>8.19. <a href="ClientConfig.html#wxpp008">Computer Name Changes Username and Password Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.20. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME009">The Network Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.21. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME010">Client for Microsoft Networks Properties Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.22. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME013">Identification Panel.</a></dt><dt>8.23. <a href="ClientConfig.html#WME014">Access Control Panel.</a></dt><dt>10.1. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browsing1">Cross-Subnet Browsing Example.</a></dt><dt>11.1. <a href="passdb.html#idmap-sid2uid">IDMAP: Resolution of SIDs to UIDs.</a></dt><dt>11.2. <a href="passdb.html#idmap-uid2sid">IDMAP: Resolution of UIDs to SIDs.</a></dt><dt>12.1. <a href="groupmapping.html#idmap-sid2gid">IDMAP: Group SID-to-GID Resolution.</a></dt><dt>12.2. <a href="groupmapping.html#idmap-gid2sid">IDMAP: GID Resolution to Matching SID.</a></dt><dt>12.3. <a href="groupmapping.html#idmap-store-gid2sid">IDMAP Storing Group Mappings.</a></dt><dt>16.1. <a href="AccessControls.html#access1">Overview of UNIX permissions field.</a></dt><dt>19.1. <a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#trusts1">Trusts overview.</a></dt><dt>22.1. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#f1small">Windows Printing to a Local Printer.</a></dt><dt>22.2. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#f2small">Printing to a PostScript Printer.</a></dt><dt>22.3. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#f3small">Ghostscript as a RIP for Non-PostScript Printers.</a></dt><dt>22.4. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#f4small">Prefiltering in CUPS to Form PostScript.</a></dt><dt>22.5. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#f5small">Adding Device-Specific Print Options.</a></dt><dt>22.6. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raster">PostScript to Intermediate Raster Format.</a></dt><dt>22.7. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raster2">CUPS-Raster Production Using Ghostscript.</a></dt><dt>22.8. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#small8">Image Format to CUPS-Raster Format Conversion.</a></dt><dt>22.9. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#small9">Raster to Printer-Specific Formats.</a></dt><dt>22.10. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cupsomatic-dia">cupsomatic/foomatic Processing Versus Native CUPS.</a></dt><dt>22.11. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#pdftosocket">PDF to Socket Chain.</a></dt><dt>22.12. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#pdftoepsonusb">PDF to USB Chain.</a></dt><dt>22.13. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#small11">Print Driver Execution on the Client.</a></dt><dt>22.14. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#small12">Print Driver Execution on the Server.</a></dt><dt>22.15. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#f13small">Printing via CUPS/Samba Server.</a></dt><dt>22.16. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#small14">cupsaddsmb Flowchart.</a></dt><dt>22.17. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups1">Filtering Chain 1.</a></dt><dt>22.18. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups2">Filtering Chain with cupsomatic</a></dt><dt>22.19. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#a_small">CUPS Printing Overview.</a></dt><dt>24.1. <a href="winbind.html#winbind_idmap">Winbind Idmap</a></dt><dt>39.1. <a href="problems.html#ethereal1">Starting a Capture.</a></dt><dt>39.2. <a href="problems.html#ethereal2">Main Ethereal Data Window.</a></dt></dl></div><div class="list-of-tables"><p><b>List of Tables</b></p><dl><dt>1.1. <a href="install.html#tdbpermfiledesc">Persistent TDB File Descriptions</a></dt><dt>1.2. <a href="install.html#tdbtempfiledesc">Temporary TDB File Descriptions</a></dt><dt>5.1. <a href="samba-bdc.html#pdc-bdc-table">Domain Backend Account Distribution Options</a></dt><dt>6.1. <a href="domain-member.html#assumptions">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>9.1. <a href="ChangeNotes.html#TOSH-domgroups">Essential Domain Group Mappings</a></dt><dt>10.1. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browsubnet">Browse Subnet Example 1</a></dt><dt>10.2. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#brsbex">Browse Subnet Example 2</a></dt><dt>10.3. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#brsex2">Browse Subnet Example 3</a></dt><dt>10.4. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#brsex3">Browse Subnet Example 4</a></dt><dt>11.1. <a href="passdb.html#policycontrols">NT4 Domain v's Samba Policy Controls</a></dt><dt>11.2. <a href="passdb.html#accountflags">Samba SAM Account Control Block Flags</a></dt><dt>11.3. <a href="passdb.html#attribobjclPartA">Attributes in the sambaSamAccount ObjectClass (LDAP), Part A</a></dt><dt>11.4. <a href="passdb.html#attribobjclPartB">Attributes in the sambaSamAccount ObjectClass (LDAP), Part B</a></dt><dt>11.5. <a href="passdb.html#ldappwsync">Possible <em class="parameter"><code>ldap passwd sync</code></em> Values</a></dt><dt>12.1. <a href="groupmapping.html#WKURIDS">Well-Known User Default RIDs</a></dt><dt>15.1. <a href="rights.html#rp-privs">Current Privilege Capabilities</a></dt><dt>16.1. <a href="AccessControls.html#TOSH-Accesstbl">Managing Directories with UNIX and Windows</a></dt><dt>16.2. <a href="AccessControls.html#ugbc">User- and Group-Based Controls</a></dt><dt>16.3. <a href="AccessControls.html#fdpbc">File and Directory Permission-Based Controls</a></dt><dt>16.4. <a href="AccessControls.html#mcoc">Other Controls</a></dt><dt>16.5. <a href="AccessControls.html#fdsacls">How Windows File ACLs Map to UNIX POSIX File ACLs</a></dt><dt>21.1. <a href="classicalprinting.html#printOptions">Default Printing Settings</a></dt><dt>22.1. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-ppds">PPDs Shipped with CUPS</a></dt><dt>23.1. <a href="VFS.html#xtdaudit">Extended Auditing Log Information</a></dt><dt>27.1. <a href="ProfileMgmt.html#ProfileLocs">User Shell Folder Registry Keys Default Values</a></dt><dt>27.2. <a href="ProfileMgmt.html#regkeys">Defaults of Profile Settings Registry Keys</a></dt><dt>27.3. <a href="ProfileMgmt.html#defregpthkeys">Defaults of Default User Profile Paths Registry Keys</a></dt><dt>28.1. <a href="pam.html#smbpassoptions">Options recognized by <em class="parameter"><code>pam_smbpass</code></em></a></dt><dt>29.1. <a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#uniqnetbiosnames">Unique NetBIOS Names</a></dt><dt>29.2. <a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#netbiosnamesgrp">Group Names</a></dt><dt>30.1. <a href="unicode.html#japancharsets">Japanese Character Sets in Samba-2.2 and Samba-3</a></dt><dt>35.1. <a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldtdbfiledesc">Samba-2.2.x TDB File Descriptions</a></dt><dt>36.1. <a href="NT4Migration.html#majtypes">The Three Major Site Types</a></dt><dt>36.2. <a href="NT4Migration.html#natconchoices">Nature of the Conversion Choices</a></dt><dt>40.1. <a href="bugreport.html#dbgclass">Debuggable Functions</a></dt><dt>41.1. <a href="tdb.html#TOSH-TDB">Samba's Trivial Database Files</a></dt></dl></div><div class="list-of-examples"><p><b>List of Examples</b></p><dl><dt>1.1. <a href="install.html#smbconfminimal">A minimal smb.conf</a></dt><dt>1.2. <a href="install.html#simple-example">Another simple smb.conf File</a></dt><dt>2.1. <a href="FastStart.html#anon-example">Anonymous Read-Only Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>2.2. <a href="FastStart.html#anon-rw">Modified Anonymous Read-Write smb.conf</a></dt><dt>2.3. <a href="FastStart.html#anon-print">Anonymous Print Server smb.conf</a></dt><dt>2.4. <a href="FastStart.html#OfficeServer">Secure Office Server smb.conf</a></dt><dt>2.5. <a href="FastStart.html#fast-member-server">Member Server smb.conf (Globals)</a></dt><dt>2.6. <a href="FastStart.html#fast-memberserver-shares">Member Server smb.conf (Shares and Services)</a></dt><dt>2.7. <a href="FastStart.html#fast-engoffice-global">Engineering Office smb.conf (globals)</a></dt><dt>2.8. <a href="FastStart.html#fast-engoffice-shares">Engineering Office smb.conf (shares and services)</a></dt><dt>2.9. <a href="FastStart.html#fast-ldap">LDAP backend smb.conf for PDC</a></dt><dt>2.10. <a href="FastStart.html#fast-bdc">Remote LDAP BDC smb.conf</a></dt><dt>4.1. <a href="samba-pdc.html#pdc-example">smb.conf for being a PDC</a></dt><dt>4.2. <a href="samba-pdc.html#PDC-config">smb.conf for being a PDC</a></dt><dt>5.1. <a href="samba-bdc.html#minimalPDC">Minimal smb.conf for a PDC in Use with a BDC LDAP Server on PDC</a></dt><dt>5.2. <a href="samba-bdc.html#mulitldapcfg">Multiple LDAP Servers in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code></a></dt><dt>5.3. <a href="samba-bdc.html#minim-bdc">Minimal Setup for Being a BDC</a></dt><dt>7.1. <a href="StandAloneServer.html#simplynice">smb.conf for Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>7.2. <a href="StandAloneServer.html#AnonPtrSvr"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for Anonymous Printing</a></dt><dt>10.1. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#dmbexample">Domain Master Browser smb.conf</a></dt><dt>10.2. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#lmbexample">Local master browser smb.conf</a></dt><dt>10.3. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#nombexample">smb.conf for Not Being a Master Browser</a></dt><dt>10.4. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#remsmb">Local Master Browser smb.conf</a></dt><dt>10.5. <a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#xremmb"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for Not Being a master browser</a></dt><dt>11.1. <a href="passdb.html#idmapbackendexample">Example Configuration with the LDAP idmap Backend</a></dt><dt>11.2. <a href="passdb.html#confldapex">Configuration with LDAP</a></dt><dt>12.1. <a href="groupmapping.html#smbgrpadd.sh">smbgrpadd.sh</a></dt><dt>12.2. <a href="groupmapping.html#smbgrpadd">Configuration of <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for the add group Script</a></dt><dt>12.3. <a href="groupmapping.html#set-group-map">Script to Set Group Mapping</a></dt><dt>13.1. <a href="NetCommand.html#autopoweruserscript">Script to Auto-add Domain Users to Workstation Power Users Group</a></dt><dt>13.2. <a href="NetCommand.html#magicnetlogon">A Magic Netlogon Share</a></dt><dt>14.1. <a href="idmapper.html#idmapnt4dms">NT4 Domain Member Server smb.conf</a></dt><dt>14.2. <a href="idmapper.html#idmapadsdms">ADS Domain Member Server smb.conf</a></dt><dt>14.3. <a href="idmapper.html#idmapadsridDMS">ADS Domain Member smb.conf using idmap_rid</a></dt><dt>14.4. <a href="idmapper.html#idmapldapDMS">ADS Domain Member Server using LDAP</a></dt><dt>14.5. <a href="idmapper.html#idmaprfc2307">ADS Domain Member Server using RFC2307bis Schema Extension Date via NSS</a></dt><dt>16.1. <a href="AccessControls.html#access2">Example File</a></dt><dt>17.1. <a href="locking.html#far1">Share with Some Files Oplocked</a></dt><dt>17.2. <a href="locking.html#far3">Configuration with Oplock Break Contention Limit</a></dt><dt>20.1. <a href="msdfs.html#dfscfg">smb.conf with DFS Configured</a></dt><dt>21.1. <a href="classicalprinting.html#simpleprc">Simple Configuration with BSD Printing</a></dt><dt>21.2. <a href="classicalprinting.html#extbsdpr">Extended BSD Printing Configuration</a></dt><dt>21.3. <a href="classicalprinting.html#prtdollar">[print$] Example</a></dt><dt>22.1. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-exam-simple">Simplest Printing-Related smb.conf</a></dt><dt>22.2. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#overridesettings">Overriding Global CUPS Settings for One Printer</a></dt><dt>22.3. <a href="CUPS-printing.html#cupsadd-ex">smb.conf for cupsaddsmb Usage</a></dt><dt>23.1. <a href="VFS.html#vfsrecyc">smb.conf with VFS modules</a></dt><dt>23.2. <a href="VFS.html#multimodule">smb.conf with multiple VFS modules</a></dt><dt>23.3. <a href="VFS.html#vfsshadow">Share With shadow_copy VFS</a></dt><dt>24.1. <a href="winbind.html#winbindcfg">smb.conf for Winbind Setup</a></dt><dt>25.1. <a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#Tpees">Script to Enforce Single Resource Logon</a></dt><dt>30.1. <a href="unicode.html#vfscap-intl">VFS CAP</a></dt><dt>34.1. <a href="cfgsmarts.html#elastic">Elastic smb.conf File</a></dt><dt>34.2. <a href="cfgsmarts.html#cdserver">CDROM Server smb-cdserver.conf file</a></dt><dt>34.3. <a href="cfgsmarts.html#mastersmbc">Master smb.conf File Global Section</a></dt><dt>34.4. <a href="cfgsmarts.html#merlinsmbc">MERLIN smb-merlin.conf File Share Section</a></dt><dt>34.5. <a href="cfgsmarts.html#sauronsmbc">SAURON smb-sauron.conf File Share Section</a></dt><dt>38.1. <a href="diagnosis.html#tmpshare">smb.conf with [tmp] Share</a></dt><dt>38.2. <a href="diagnosis.html#modif1">Configuration for Allowing Connections Only from a Certain Subnet</a></dt><dt>38.3. <a href="diagnosis.html#modif2">Configuration for Allowing Connections from a Certain Subnet and localhost</a></dt><dt>44.1. <a href="Other-Clients.html#minimalprofile">Minimal Profile Share</a></dt></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="pr01.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> About the Cover Artwork</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/integrate-ms-networks.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/integrate-ms-networks.html index 9c8c4842ed..ebc5114a71 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/integrate-ms-networks.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/integrate-ms-networks.html @@ -1,18 +1,18 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="pam.html" title="Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication"><link rel="next" href="unicode.html" title="Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="pam.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="unicode.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="integrate-ms-networks"></a>Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> (Jan 01 2001) </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430959">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431095">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166"><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431322"><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431355"><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403"><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431986">The LMHOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432099">HOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432124">DNS Lookup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432146">WINS Lookup</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432277">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432288">Pinging Works Only One Way</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432316">Very Slow Network Connections</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432354">Samba Server Name-Change Problem</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id430923"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="pam.html" title="Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication"><link rel="next" href="unicode.html" title="Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="pam.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="unicode.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="integrate-ms-networks"></a>Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate"> (Jan 01 2001) </p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430948">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431084">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155"><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431316"><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431349"><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397"><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431980">The LMHOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432088">HOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432113">DNS Lookup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432135">WINS Lookup</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432266">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432277">Pinging Works Only One Way</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432305">Very Slow Network Connections</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432343">Samba Server Name-Change Problem</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430912"></a> This chapter deals with NetBIOS over TCP/IP name to IP address resolution. If your MS Windows clients are not configured to use NetBIOS over TCP/IP, then this section does not apply to your installation. If your installation involves the use of NetBIOS over TCP/IP, then this chapter may help you to resolve networking problems. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id430938"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id430945"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430927"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430934"></a> NetBIOS over TCP/IP has nothing to do with NetBEUI. NetBEUI is NetBIOS over Logical Link Control (LLC). On modern networks it is highly advised to not run NetBEUI at all. Note also that there is no such thing as NetBEUI over TCP/IP the existence of such a protocol is a complete and utter misapprehension. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id430959"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id430948"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> Many MS Windows network administrators have never been exposed to basic TCP/IP networking as it is implemented in a UNIX/Linux operating system. Likewise, many UNIX and Linux administrators have not been exposed to the intricacies of MS Windows TCP/IP-based @@ -20,12 +20,12 @@ networking (and may have no desire to be, either). </p><p> This chapter gives a short introduction to the basics of how a name can be resolved to its IP address for each operating system environment. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Background Information"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id430976"></a>Background Information</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id430984"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id430990"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id430997"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431004"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431010"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Background Information"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id430965"></a>Background Information</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430973"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430979"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430986"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430993"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id430999"></a> Since the introduction of MS Windows 2000, it is possible to run MS Windows networking without the use of NetBIOS over TCP/IP. NetBIOS over TCP/IP uses UDP port 137 for NetBIOS name resolution and uses TCP port 139 for NetBIOS session services. When NetBIOS over @@ -36,43 +36,43 @@ When using Windows 2000 or later clients, if NetBIOS over TCP/IP is not disabled the client will use UDP port 137 (NetBIOS Name Service, also known as the Windows Internet Name Service, or WINS), TCP port 139, and TCP port 445 (for actual file and print traffic). </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431033"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431039"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431046"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431052"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431059"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431066"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431022"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431028"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431035"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431042"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431048"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431055"></a> When NetBIOS over TCP/IP is disabled, the use of DNS is essential. Most installations that disable NetBIOS over TCP/IP today use MS Active Directory Service (ADS). ADS requires -<a class="indexterm" name="id431074"></a> dynamic DNS with Service Resource -Records (SRV RR) and with Incremental Zone Transfers (IXFR). <a class="indexterm" name="id431084"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431064"></a> dynamic DNS with Service Resource +Records (SRV RR) and with Incremental Zone Transfers (IXFR). <a class="indexterm" name="id431073"></a> Use of DHCP with ADS is recommended as a further means of maintaining central control over the client workstation network configuration. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id431095"></a>Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id431084"></a>Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</h2></div></div></div><p> The key configuration files covered in this section are: -</p><a class="indexterm" name="id431104"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id431111"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id431118"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id431125"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/hosts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431166"></a><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><a class="indexterm" name="id431093"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id431100"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id431107"></a><a class="indexterm" name="id431114"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/hosts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431155"></a><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></h3></div></div></div><p> This file contains a static list of IP addresses and names. </p><pre class="programlisting"> 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain 192.168.1.1 bigbox.quenya.org bigbox alias4box </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431188"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431194"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431177"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431183"></a> The purpose of <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> is to provide a name resolution mechanism so users do not need to remember IP addresses. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431211"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431218"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431225"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431200"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431207"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431214"></a> Network packets that are sent over the physical network transport layer communicate not via IP addresses but rather using the Media Access Control address, or MAC address. IP addresses are currently 32 bits in length and are typically presented as four decimal numbers that are separated by a dot (or period) for example, 168.192.1.1. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431242"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431231"></a> MAC addresses use 48 bits (or 6 bytes) and are typically represented as two-digit hexadecimal numbers separated by colons: 40:8e:0a:12:34:56. </p><p> @@ -84,14 +84,14 @@ interface, the assignment of an IP address makes sense from a network management address can be assigned per MAC address. One address must be the primary IP address this is the address that will be returned in the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) reply. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431264"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431253"></a> When a user or a process wants to communicate with another machine, the protocol implementation ensures that the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">machine name</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">host name</span>”</span> is resolved to an IP address in a manner that is controlled by the TCP/IP configuration control files. The file <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> is one such file. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431289"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431278"></a> When the IP address of the destination interface has been determined, a protocol called ARP/RARP is used to identify the MAC address of the target interface. ARP is a broadcast-oriented method that uses User Datagram Protocol (UDP) to send a request to all interfaces on the local network segment using the all 1s MAC address. @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ Network interfaces are programmed to respond to two MAC addresses only; their ow address ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff. The reply packet from an ARP request will contain the MAC address and the primary IP address for each interface. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431304"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431298"></a> The <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> file is foundational to all UNIX/Linux TCP/IP installations and as a minimum will contain the localhost and local network interface IP addresses and the @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ primary names by which they are known within the local machine. This file helps to prime the pump so a basic level of name resolution can exist before any other method of name resolution becomes available. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/resolv.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431322"></a><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/resolv.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431316"></a><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></h3></div></div></div><p> This file tells the name resolution libraries: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>The name of the domain to which the machine belongs. @@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ This file tells the name resolution libraries: </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The name or IP address of available domain name servers that may be asked to perform name-to-address translation lookups. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/host.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431355"></a><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431366"></a> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/host.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431349"></a><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431360"></a> <code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code> is the primary means by which the setting in <code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code> may be effected. It is a critical configuration file. This file controls the order by which name resolution may proceed. The typical structure is: @@ -127,8 +127,8 @@ order hosts,bind multi on </pre><p>Both addresses should be returned. Please refer to the man page for <code class="filename">host.conf</code> for further details. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/nsswitch.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431403"></a><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431414"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="/etc/nsswitch.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431397"></a><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431408"></a> This file controls the actual name resolution targets. The file typically has resolver object specifications as follows: </p><pre class="programlisting"> @@ -160,11 +160,11 @@ It should be noted that unless a network request/message must be sent, TCP/IP networks are silent. All TCP/IP communications assume a principal of speaking only when necessary. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431437"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id431443"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id431450"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431456"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431463"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431470"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431457"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431464"></a> Starting with version 2.2.0, Samba has Linux support for extensions to the name service switch infrastructure so Linux clients will be able to obtain resolution of MS Windows NetBIOS names to IP @@ -177,11 +177,11 @@ the <code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> file. At this point, it will be possible to ping any MS Windows machine by its NetBIOS machine name, as long as that machine is within the workgroup to which both the Samba machine and the MS Windows machine belong. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id431513"></a>Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431521"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id431507"></a>Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431515"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431522"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id431528"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431534"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431541"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431535"></a> MS Windows networking is predicated on the name each machine is given. This name is known variously (and inconsistently) as the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">computer name,</span>”</span> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">machine name,</span>”</span> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">networking name,</span>”</span> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">NetBIOS name,</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">SMB name.</span>”</span> All terms mean the same thing with the @@ -195,16 +195,16 @@ registered for each service type that is provided by the client/server. <a class="link" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#uniqnetbiosnames" title="Table 29.1. Unique NetBIOS Names">Unique NetBIOS names</a> and <a class="link" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#netbiosnamesgrp" title="Table 29.2. Group Names">group names</a> tables list typical NetBIOS name/service type registrations. </p><div class="table"><a name="uniqnetbiosnames"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 29.1. Unique NetBIOS Names</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Unique NetBIOS Names" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="justify"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="left">MACHINENAME<00></td><td align="justify">Server Service is running on MACHINENAME</td></tr><tr><td align="left">MACHINENAME<03></td><td align="justify">Generic machine name (NetBIOS name)</td></tr><tr><td align="left">MACHINENAME<20></td><td align="justify">LanMan server service is running on MACHINENAME</td></tr><tr><td align="left">WORKGROUP<1b></td><td align="justify">Domain master browser</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="table"><a name="netbiosnamesgrp"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 29.2. Group Names</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Group Names" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="justify"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="left">WORKGROUP<03></td><td align="justify">Generic name registered by all members of WORKGROUP</td></tr><tr><td align="left">WORKGROUP<1c></td><td align="justify">Domain cntrollers/netlogon servers</td></tr><tr><td align="left">WORKGROUP<1d></td><td align="justify">Local master browsers</td></tr><tr><td align="left">WORKGROUP<1e></td><td align="justify">Browser election service</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431724"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431717"></a> It should be noted that all NetBIOS machines register their own names as per <a class="link" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#uniqnetbiosnames" title="Table 29.1. Unique NetBIOS Names">Unique NetBIOS names</a> and <a class="link" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#netbiosnamesgrp" title="Table 29.2. Group Names">group names</a>. This is in vast contrast to TCP/IP installations where the system administrator traditionally determines in the <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> or in the DNS database what names are associated with each IP address. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431749"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id431756"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431762"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431769"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431763"></a> One further point of clarification should be noted. The <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> file and the DNS records do not provide the NetBIOS name information that MS Windows clients depend on to locate the type of service that may @@ -216,8 +216,8 @@ registered the name type *<1C>. A logon request is then sent to each IP address that is returned in the enumerated list of IP addresses. Whichever machine first replies, it then ends up providing the logon services. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431793"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431800"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431787"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431794"></a> The name <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">workgroup</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">domain</span>”</span> really can be confusing, since these have the added significance of indicating what is the security architecture of the MS Windows network. The term <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">workgroup</span>”</span> indicates @@ -230,14 +230,14 @@ will simply opt to have no security at all. It is possible to have user-level security in a workgroup environment, thus requiring the use of a username and a matching password. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431821"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id431827"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431834"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431843"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431852"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431861"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431870"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431877"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431884"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431837"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431846"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431855"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431864"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431871"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431878"></a> MS Windows networking is thus predetermined to use machine names for all local and remote machine message passing. The protocol used is called Server Message Block (SMB), and this is implemented using @@ -252,10 +252,10 @@ NBT or NetBT, the NetBIOS over TCP/IP. MS Windows machines use a complex array of name resolution mechanisms. Since we are primarily concerned with TCP/IP, this demonstration is limited to this area. -</p><div class="sect2" title="The NetBIOS Name Cache"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431907"></a>The NetBIOS Name Cache</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="The NetBIOS Name Cache"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431901"></a>The NetBIOS Name Cache</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431908"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id431915"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431921"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431928"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431922"></a> All MS Windows machines employ an in-memory buffer in which is stored the NetBIOS names and IP addresses for all external machines that machine has communicated with over the @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ past 10 to 15 minutes. It is more efficient to obtain an IP address for a machine from the local cache than it is to go through all the configured name resolution mechanisms. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431940"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431934"></a> If a machine whose name is in the local name cache is shut down before the name is expired and flushed from the cache, then an attempt to exchange a message with that machine will be subject @@ -271,14 +271,14 @@ to timeout delays. Its name is in the cache, so a name resolution lookup will succeed, but the machine cannot respond. This can be frustrating for users but is a characteristic of the protocol. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431953"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431960"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431967"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431947"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431954"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431961"></a> The MS Windows utility that allows examination of the NetBIOS name cache is called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">nbtstat.</span>”</span> The Samba equivalent is called <code class="literal">nmblookup</code>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The LMHOSTS File"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431986"></a>The LMHOSTS File</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id431994"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="The LMHOSTS File"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id431980"></a>The LMHOSTS File</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id431988"></a> This file is usually located in MS Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 200x/XP in the directory <code class="filename">%SystemRoot%\SYSTEM32\DRIVERS\ETC</code> and contains the IP address and the machine name in matched pairs. The <code class="filename">LMHOSTS</code> file @@ -363,15 +363,15 @@ It typically looks like this: # so keeping the number of comments to a minimum will improve performance. # Therefore it is not advisable to simply add lmhosts file entries onto the # end of this file. -</pre></div><div class="sect2" title="HOSTS File"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432099"></a>HOSTS File</h3></div></div></div><p> +</pre></div><div class="sect2" title="HOSTS File"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432088"></a>HOSTS File</h3></div></div></div><p> This file is usually located in MS Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 200x/XP in the directory <code class="filename">%SystemRoot%\SYSTEM32\DRIVERS\ETC</code> and contains the IP address and the IP hostname in matched pairs. It can be used by the name resolution infrastructure in MS Windows, depending on how the TCP/IP environment is configured. This file is in every way the equivalent of the UNIX/Linux <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code> file. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="DNS Lookup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432124"></a>DNS Lookup</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432132"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="DNS Lookup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432113"></a>DNS Lookup</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432120"></a> This capability is configured in the TCP/IP setup area in the network configuration facility. If enabled, an elaborate name resolution sequence is followed, the precise nature of which is dependent on how the NetBIOS @@ -382,10 +382,10 @@ cache. If that fails, then DNS, HOSTS, and LMHOSTS are checked. If set to Node Type 8, then a NetBIOS Unicast (over UDP Unicast) is sent to the WINS server to obtain a lookup before DNS, HOSTS, LMHOSTS, or broadcast lookup is used. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="WINS Lookup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432146"></a>WINS Lookup</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432154"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432160"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432170"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="WINS Lookup"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432135"></a>WINS Lookup</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432142"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432149"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432158"></a> A WINS (Windows Internet Name Server) service is the equivalent of the rfc1001/1002 specified NBNS (NetBIOS Name Server). A WINS server stores the names and IP addresses that are registered by a Windows client @@ -393,19 +393,19 @@ if the TCP/IP setup has been given at least one WINS server IP address. </p><p> To configure Samba to be a WINS server, the following parameter needs to be added to the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id432199"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins support = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432213"></a> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id432188"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins support = Yes</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432202"></a> To configure Samba to use a WINS server, the following parameters are needed in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id432234"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins support = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id432246"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins server = xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id432223"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins support = No</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id432234"></a><em class="parameter"><code>wins server = xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</code></em></td></tr></table><p> where <em class="replaceable"><code>xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx</code></em> is the IP address of the WINS server. </p><p>For information about setting up Samba as a WINS server, read -<a class="link" href="NetworkBrowsing.html" title="Chapter 10. Network Browsing">Network Browsing</a>.</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432277"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="link" href="NetworkBrowsing.html" title="Chapter 10. Network Browsing">Network Browsing</a>.</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432266"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> TCP/IP network configuration problems find every network administrator sooner or later. The cause can be anything from keyboard mishaps to forgetfulness to simple mistakes to carelessness. Of course, no one is ever deliberately careless! -</p><div class="sect2" title="Pinging Works Only One Way"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432288"></a>Pinging Works Only One Way</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Pinging Works Only One Way"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432277"></a>Pinging Works Only One Way</h3></div></div></div><p> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">I can ping my Samba server from Windows, but I cannot ping my Windows machine from the Samba server.</span>”</span> </p><p> @@ -415,10 +415,10 @@ carelessness. Of course, no one is ever deliberately careless! </p><p> Due to inconsistent netmasks, the Windows machine was on network 192.168.1.0/24, while the Samba server was on network 192.168.1.128/25 logically a different network. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Very Slow Network Connections"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432316"></a>Very Slow Network Connections</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Very Slow Network Connections"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432305"></a>Very Slow Network Connections</h3></div></div></div><p> A common cause of slow network response includes: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Client is configured to use DNS and the DNS server is down.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Client is configured to use remote DNS server, but the - remote connection is down.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Client is configured to use a WINS server, but there is no WINS server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Client is not configured to use a WINS server, but there is a WINS server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Firewall is filtering out DNS or WINS traffic.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba Server Name-Change Problem"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432354"></a>Samba Server Name-Change Problem</h3></div></div></div><p> + remote connection is down.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Client is configured to use a WINS server, but there is no WINS server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Client is not configured to use a WINS server, but there is a WINS server.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Firewall is filtering out DNS or WINS traffic.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Samba Server Name-Change Problem"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432343"></a>Samba Server Name-Change Problem</h3></div></div></div><p> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">The name of the Samba server was changed, Samba was restarted, and now the Samba server cannot be pinged by its new name from an MS Windows NT4 workstation, but it does still respond to pinging using the old name. Why?</span>”</span> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ix01.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ix01.html index dabd590221..b565c3fbe7 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ix01.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ix01.html @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Index</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="go01.html" title="Glossary"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Index</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="go01.html">Prev</a> 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href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>%SystemRoot%\System32\config, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>../source/nsswitch, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a></dt><dt>.ai, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.AppleDouble, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416054">netatalk</a></dt><dt>.eps, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.pdf, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.PDS extension, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425372">Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>.profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424286">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>.ps, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.recycle, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>/bin/false, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>/dev/null, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>/dev/shadowvol, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>/etc/cups/, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>/etc/cups/mime.convs, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>/etc/cups/mime.types, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>/etc/fstab, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>/etc/group, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450760">HPUX</a></dt><dt>/etc/groups, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>/etc/host.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431095">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431355">/etc/host.conf</a></dt><dt>/etc/hosts, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431095">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/etc/hosts>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>/etc/inetd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a></dt><dt>/etc/init.d/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420190">Linux</a></dt><dt>/etc/init.d/samba.server, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420373">Solaris</a></dt><dt>/etc/init.d/smb, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420190">Linux</a></dt><dt>/etc/krb5.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>/etc/ldap.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>/etc/logingroup, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450760">HPUX</a></dt><dt>/etc/mime.conv, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>/etc/mime.types, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>/etc/nsswitch.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431095">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>/etc/openldap/slapd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id329639">The Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>/etc/openldap/sldap.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421012">Solaris-Specific Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428910">Technical Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428910">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/ftp, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/login, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/passwd, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>/etc/printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/resolv.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431095">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/smb.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324296">Configuring Samba (smb.conf)</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/smbusers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></dt><dt>/etc/shadow, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>/etc/smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>/etc/ssl/certs/slapd.pem, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>/etc/xinetd.d, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/xinetd.d/telnet, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/export, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>/lib/libnss_example.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>/lib/libnss_files.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>/lib/security, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428961">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>/lib/security/, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>/opt/samba/bin, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443468">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>/tmp, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>/usr/bin/openssl, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>/usr/lib/samba/vfs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>/usr/lib/security, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419328">NSS Winbind on AIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a></dt><dt>/usr/lib/security/methods.cfg, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419328">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/lib, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/bin, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420190">Linux</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420373">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443468">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/lib, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/lib/vfs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/private/secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/swat, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/var, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/var/locks, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>/usr/sbin, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443468">Locating the SWAT File</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>/usr/share/samba/swat, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>/var/locks/*.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>/var/log/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>/var/run/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>/var/spool/cups/, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412706">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></dt><dt>/var/spool/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412706">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></dt><dt>250-user limit, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>3.0.11, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>4,500 user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>4294967295, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>8.3 file names, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>>Domain User Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>\\%L\%U\.profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424286">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>\\SERVER, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>_kerberos.REALM.NAME, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>_kerberos._udp, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>_ldap._tcp, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>_ldap._tcp.pdc._msdcs.quenya.org, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3></h3><dl><dt>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#anon-ro">Anonymous Read-Only Document Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326756">Anonymous Read-Write Document Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id329639">The Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id330210">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331213">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331380">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331930">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332151">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335627">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341646">Samba Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363272">Configuring Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba “create mask” Parameters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384342">Disabling Oplocks</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384432">Disabling Kernel Oplocks</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388812">MSDFS UNIX Path Is Case-Critical</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393521">Creating the [print$] Share</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399316">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399540">More Complex CUPS smb.conf Settings</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405793">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406495">Prepare Your smb.conf for cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419430">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420190">Linux</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421012">Solaris-Specific Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424154">NT4/200x User Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424286">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424435">Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427992">Changing the Default Profile</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432146">WINS Lookup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id433554">Individual Implementations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441233">IdMap LDAP Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451924">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>A</h3><dl><dt>abbreviated keystrokes, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>aborting shutdown, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>accept connections, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>access, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></dt><dt>Access, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>access authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>access control, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">Advanced Network Management</a></dt><dt>Access Control, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Access Control Entries (see ACE)</dt><dt>Access Control List, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>access control needs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>Access Controls, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>access denied, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>access policies, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361587">Domain Account Policy Managment</a></dt><dt>access rights, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>database, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backends, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>account access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>account attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>account backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>account containers, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>account control block (see ACB)</dt><dt>account control flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>account controls, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Account Controls, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>account database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>account deleted, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a></dt><dt>account encode_bits, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>account flag order, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>Account Flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>account flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>account import/export, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a></dt><dt>account information, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>account information database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>account management, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>account name, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>account policies, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt><dt>account policy, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>account restrictions, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>account security, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>account storage backends, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dt>account storage mechanisms, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>account storage system, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>Account Unknown, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>accountability, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></dt><dt>ACL, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>File System, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>POSIX, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>ACLs on share, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>ACLs on shares, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>across network segments, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>active directory, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335523">Samba ADS Domain Control</a></dt><dt>Active Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>Active Directory Server, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>AD4UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>ADAM, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>add a user account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a></dt><dt>add client machines, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>add domain users and groups to a local group, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>add drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>add machine script, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440432">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>Add Printer Wizard, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>add printer wizard, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400436">Driver Upload Methods</a></dt><dt>add user script, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440432">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>add/delete/change share, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>adddriver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394999">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395312">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395712">Specific Driver Name Flexibility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>additional driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396470">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>additional privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>addmem, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>AddPrinterDriver(), <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>admincfg.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451708">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></dt><dt>administrative actions, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>administrative duties, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>administrative privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>administrative responsibilities, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>administrative rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>administrative rights and privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>Administrative Templates, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>Administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>administrator account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>Administrator account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>administrator password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>Administrator%password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>Adobe, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411230">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>Adobe driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>Adobe driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406993">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></dt><dt>Adobe PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>Adobe PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></dt><dt>Adobe PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></dt><dt>Adobe specifications, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>ADS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423822">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a> (see Active Directory)</dt><dt>ADS DC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>ADS domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>ADS domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>ADS manager, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>ADS schema, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>Advanced TCP/IP configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>advantages, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>affect users, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>affordable power, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>AFPL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401211">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>AFPL Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>AFS, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>AIX, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419328">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>algorithmic mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>alias group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>allow access, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>allow trusted domains, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>already exists, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a></dt><dt>alternate data streams, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>alternative solution, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Amanda, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434363">Amanda</a></dt><dt>analyzes data, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>anonymous, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>print server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a></dt><dt>read-write server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326756">Anonymous Read-Write Document Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>anonymous access, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>anonymous file server, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>anonymous server, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>ANSI compiler, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450760">HPUX</a></dt><dt>anticipate failure, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>API, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>Appliances, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417826">Target Uses</a></dt><dt>application servers, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>application/cups.vnd-postscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>application/octet-stream, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>application/pdf, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>application/postscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>application/vnd.cups-postscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a></dt><dt>application/vnd.cups-raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>application/vnd.cups-raw, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a></dt><dt>application/x-shell, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>apt-get, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>ARCFOUR-HMAC-MD5, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>architecture, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>ARP/RARP, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>ASCII, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>ASCII text, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>assign rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>assigned RID, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>assistance, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>associations, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>attach gdb, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>attribute, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>audit file access, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415143">audit</a></dt><dt>audit module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415375">extd_audit</a></dt><dt>auth, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>authenticate, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>authenticate users, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>authenticated, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>authenticating server, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>authentication agents, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>authentication architecture, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>authentication backend, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>authentication control, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></dt><dt>authentication database, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>authentication management, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>authentication mechanisms, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></dt><dt>authentication methods, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>authentication module API, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419328">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>authentication regime, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>authentication reply, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a></dt><dt>authentication server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>authentication service, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>authentication system, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>authenticatior, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>authoritative, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>authoritive, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>authorization, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>auto-reconnect, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>autogen.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449717">Building the Binaries</a></dt><dt>autogenerated printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392122">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a></dt><dt>automatic account creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>automatic mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>automatic reconnects, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>automatic redundancy, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>autopoweruser.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a></dt><dt>autotyping, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>AUXILIARY, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>auxiliary members, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>availability, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>available, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>available port, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>available printerd, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>available rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>average print run, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400547">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>B</h3><dl><dt>b-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>back up, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></dt><dt>backed up, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>backend authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>backend database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>backend failures, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>backend file system pool, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435178">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>backends, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>backup, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433914">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>backup domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>backup solution, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>BackupPC, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>bad hardware, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>bad logon attempts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>Bad networking hardware, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>bad password, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>banner pages, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407654">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></dt><dt>barriers, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Batch Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>BDC, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>BDCs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>behavior approximately same, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>between domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></dt><dt>bias, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>binary format TDB, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>BIND, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454394">Dynamic DNS</a></dt><dt>bind interfaces only, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>BIND9, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt><dt>BIND9.NET, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>bindery-enabled, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>block device, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>block incoming packets, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>BOBS, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434406">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></dt><dt>bogus, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332151">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>boot disk`, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></dt><dt>bridge, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>bridges networks, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>brlock.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>broadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>broadcast address, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>broadcast isolated subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>broadcast messages, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>broadcast messaging, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a></dt><dt>Broadcast node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>broadcast request, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>broadcast traffic, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>broadcast-based, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>broadcast-based name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>broadcasts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse across subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse list, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse list handling, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse list maintainers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>browse list management, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>browse lists, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse resources, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>browse server resources, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>browse shares, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>browse.dat, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>browseable, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>browser election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>browser elections, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>BrowseShortNames, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id414424">Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs</a></dt><dt>browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>browsing across subnets, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browsing another subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>browsing intrinsics, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>browsing problems, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356285">I Get an "Unable to browse the network" Error</a></dt><dt>BSD, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>BSD Printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>BSD-style printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></dt><dt>bug report, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>bug reports, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Bugzilla, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></dt><dt>built-in commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>bypasses privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>byte ranges, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>byte-range lock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>byte-range locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>C</h3><dl><dt>c:\winnt\inf, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>C:\WinNT\System32\config, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>cached</dt><dd><dl><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>cached encrypted password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>cached in memory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>cached local file, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>cached locally, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>cached references, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>caching reads, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>caching scheme, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a></dt><dt>caching writes, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>called name, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>cannot join domain, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>canonicalize files, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>CAP, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451278">Macintosh Clients</a></dt><dt>cap-share, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>capability to delete, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>case options, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>case sensitivity, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428961">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>case-insensitive, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>case-preserving, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>central environment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>centralized</dt><dd><dl><dt>authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>centralized identity management, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>centrally managed, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>certificate, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>Certificate Authority (see CA)</dt><dt>cfdisk, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>challenge/response mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>change capabilities, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>change motivations, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>change password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>change passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>changed parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></dt><dt>changes password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>character device, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>character set, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>character sets, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432707">Samba and Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>charset, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>charset conversion, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432832">Conversion from Old Names</a></dt><dt>chattr, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>check for locks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>check logs, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>checksum-search, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></dt><dt>chmod, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>chown, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>chpass, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>CIFS, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>CIFS function calls, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>CIFS/SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>Citrix, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>clear purpose preferred, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>clear-text, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>clear-text passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>Client for Microsoft Networks, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Client for Novell Networks, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>client instructions, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>client-server mode, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>client-side caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>client-side data caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>clock skew, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>cluster, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>cluster servers, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>clustered file server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>Clustered smbds, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435241">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>clustering technologies, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>cluttering, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>cmd, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>cmd shell, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>CN, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>code maintainer, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>codepages, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432542">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>collating, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>collisions, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>color, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>COM1:, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>command-line, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>command-line utility, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>commenting out setting, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>commercial Linux products, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>commercial support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id454020">Commercial Support</a></dt><dt>commit the settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Common Internet Filesystem (see CIFS)</dt><dt>Common restrictions, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>Common UNIX Printing System (see CUPS)</dt><dt>common.adm, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>comp.protocols.smb, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></dt><dt>compatible, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html">Portability</a></dt><dt>compile, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324258">Obtaining and Installing Samba</a></dt><dt>compile-time options, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>complex file name space, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>complex organization, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>complexity, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344984">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>compliance, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>complicated, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>complicated problem, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>comprehensive documentation, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>Computer Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>computer account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>computer accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Computer Management, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Computer Name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>computer name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>concurrent access, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Conectiva, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411431">Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</a></dt><dt>config.cache, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>CONFIG.POL, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Config.POL, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>configuration</dt><dd><dl><dt>documentation, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>configuration files, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>configuration problem, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></dt><dt>configuration syntax, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>configuration techniques, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>configuration too complex, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id345921">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>configuration tool, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html">SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></dt><dt>configuration wizard, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>configure, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449717">Building the Binaries</a></dt><dt>configuring a firewall, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>confirm address, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>confirm the password, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>confirm the trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>connect transparently, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>connection resources, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a></dt><dt>connections, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>connections.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>consistent case, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>console, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>consumer expects, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>container, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>continuity of service, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>contribute, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>Control Panel, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>controls, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>convert</dt><dd><dl><dt>domain member server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>converted, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>copy'n'paste, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>core files, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>core graphic engine, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></dt><dt>core values, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>corrupted file, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>cosine.schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>country of origin, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id454020">Commercial Support</a></dt><dt>CP850, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432707">Samba and Charsets</a></dt><dt>CP932, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>cracker, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>create, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></dt><dt>Create a Computer Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>create a domain machine account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>create domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a></dt><dt>create machine trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>create partition, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Create the Computer Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>create user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>create volume, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>credentials, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>credentials validation, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a></dt><dt>critical aspects of configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>crle, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>cron, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>cross post, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447597">Getting Mailing List Help</a></dt><dt>cross-segment browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>cross-subnet browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>CUPS, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398821">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Page Accounting, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412028">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></dt><dt>quotas, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412058">Setting Up Quotas</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>CUPS API, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392122">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a></dt><dt>CUPS backends, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403417">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>CUPS filtering, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401529">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>CUPS filtering chain, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403417">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>CUPS libarary API, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>CUPS PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>CUPS PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>CUPS print filters, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>CUPS raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>CUPS-PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411092">cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic</a></dt><dt>cups.hlp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>cupsaddsmb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400436">Driver Upload Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406406">cupsaddsmb: The Unknown Utility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407654">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407788">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407891">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408138">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408215">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></dt><dt>cupsd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392122">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403951">mime.convs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412706">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></dt><dt>cupsomatic, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411092">cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic</a></dt><dt>currupted, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>custom scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>customer expected, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>customers, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>customized print commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>D</h3><dl><dt>daemon, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450398">Alternative: Starting smbd as a Daemon</a></dt><dt>daemon running, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>daemons, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420492">Restarting</a></dt><dt>damaged data, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>data caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>data corruption, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383903">UNIX or NFS Client-Accessed Files</a></dt><dt>data interchange, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>data stream, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>database, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>DatabaseFS, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416960">DatabaseFS</a></dt><dt>DAVE, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451278">Macintosh Clients</a></dt><dt>dbx, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>DCE RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>DDK, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406771">CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”</a></dt><dt>DDNS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></dt><dt>de-multiplex, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>de-multiplexing, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>Debian, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Debian Sarge, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>debug, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>debug level, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></dt><dt>debugging, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>debugging passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>debugging problems, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>dedicated heartbeat, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>dedicated print server, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>default accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>default aliases, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>default behavior, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>default devmode, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>default DNS setup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>default gateways, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>default groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>default mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>default mappings, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>default print command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392122">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a></dt><dt>default print commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>default printer, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>default printing, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398821">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>default profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426630">Default Profile for Windows Users</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427992">Changing the Default Profile</a></dt><dt>default settings, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>default shells, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>Default User, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>default users, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>defective hardware, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>deferred open, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>defined shares, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>delegate administrative privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>delegated, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></dt><dt>delegation, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>delete, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></dt><dt>delete a file, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>delete roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>delete user script, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a></dt><dt>deleted files, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>deleted parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id439228">Removed Parameters</a></dt><dt>delmem, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>demote, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>demoted, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>denial of service, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>deny, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>deny access, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>deny modes, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>deny-none, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>DENY_ALL, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_DOS, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_FCB, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_NONE, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_READ, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_WRITE, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>deployment, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>deployment guidelines, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>DES-CBC-CRC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>DES-CBC-MD5, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>desirable solution, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>desktop cache, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>desktop profile, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>desktop profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>deterents, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>development libraries, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></dt><dt>devfsd package, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>device mode, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>device-specific commands, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>DFS, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a> (see MS-DFS, Distributed File Systems)</dt><dt>DFS junction, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS links, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS root, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS server, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS tree, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS-aware, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS-aware clients, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DHCP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DHCP servers, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>DHCP-enabled, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>DHCP-enabled operation, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>diagnostic, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>diagnostic tools, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>diff, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448609">Patches</a></dt><dt>differences, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></dt><dt>different resources, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>differently encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>differing protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>dir, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>direct internet access, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>directory access control, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>directory access permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>directory controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>Directory Information Tree (see DIT)</dt><dt>directory permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>directory schema, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>Directory Separators, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>directory server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>directory_mode, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>disable LMB, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>disable locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>disable roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424509">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>disabling oplocks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>disass, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>disaster recovery, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>disconnect a connection, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424154">NT4/200x User Profiles</a></dt><dt>disk, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>disk space, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>disparate information systems, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>display PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>displayName, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>distort, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>distribute authentication systems, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>distributed, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>distributed account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>Distributed Computing Environment (see DCE)</dt><dt>distributed directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>distributed file system, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a> (see DFS)</dt><dt>Distributed File Systems, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>distributed file systems, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>distributed locking protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>distribution, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>dithering algorithm, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>DMB, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>DMB for a workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>DMC, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a></dt><dt>DMS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>DN, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>DNS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432124">DNS Lookup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454318">Example Configuration</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Active Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt><dt>Dynamic, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454394">Dynamic DNS</a></dt><dt>SRV records, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>DNS Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>DNS lookup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>DNS name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>dns proxy, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>DNS server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>DNS server access, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>DNS server settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>DNS servers, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>DNS zon, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>DNS/LDAP/ADS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a></dt><dt>document design, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>documentation, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html">Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></dt><dt>domain, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>control, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>role, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>controller, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html">Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>convert, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>hierarchy, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dt>groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>master</dt><dd><dl><dt>browser, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>member, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>member server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>security, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>protocols, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>domain access, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>domain account access policies, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361587">Domain Account Policy Managment</a></dt><dt>domain admin group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>domain Administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>Domain Admins, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>Domain Admins group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>domain authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>domain context, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>domain control, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333870">Basics of Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339500">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html">Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backup, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt><dt>primary, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>domain control database (see SAM)</dt><dt>domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>Domain Controller, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>domain controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335523">Samba ADS Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>domain environment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>domain global, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>domain global group, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>domain global groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain global user, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>domain global users, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain group, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>domain group settings, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain groups, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>Domain Groups, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>Domain Guests, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>domain information, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>domain join, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>domain joining, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>domain logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335566">Domain and Network Logon Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335583">Domain Network Logon Service</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>domain logon server, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>domain logons, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>domain management tools, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>domain master, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344280">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Domain Member, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>joining, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>domain member client, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></dt><dt>Domain Member Client (see DMC)</dt><dt>domain member server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Domain Member Server (see DMS)</dt><dt>domain member servers, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>domain member workstations, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></dt><dt>domain membership, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a></dt><dt>domain name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Domain Name System (see DNS)</dt><dt>domain non-member, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>domain policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>domain radio button, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>domain security, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>domain security account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Domain Server Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>domain SID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>domain trust, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>domain user, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>domain user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>domain user manager, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a></dt><dt>Domain User Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>Domain Users, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>domain users, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a></dt><dt>Domain Users group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367547">Adding Domain Users to the Workstation Power Users Group</a></dt><dt>domain-level, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a></dt><dt>domain-level security, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>domain-wide browse list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>DOMAIN<1B>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>DOMAIN<1C>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>DOMAIN<1D>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>draft, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>Drive Identification, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>driver CDROM, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>driver download, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>Driver File, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>Driver Path, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>dual-daemon winbindd, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>due diligence, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>duplex, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>duplex printing, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>duplicate, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>duplication of information, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417609">Introduction</a></dt><dt>DVI, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>Dynamic DNS (see DDNS)</dt><dt>Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (see DHCP)</dt><dt>dynamic link loader, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>dynamic registration files, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454394">Dynamic DNS</a></dt><dt>Dynamic SMB servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>dynamically loadable library modules, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>E</h3><dl><dt>e-Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>EAs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>economically wise, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>eDirectory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>editreg, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423646">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></dt><dt>efficient authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>election, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>election criteria, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>election packet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>election process, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>EMF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405555">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a></dt><dt>enables clients to print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>enables NetBIOS over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>encapsulating, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>encoding, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>encryped password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>encrypted, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>encrypted password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426108">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dt>encrypted session, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>Encrypted SMB transport, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt>encryption key, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a></dt><dt>encryption types, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>enforcing, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>English, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>Enhanced MetaFile (see EMF)</dt><dt>enterprise, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>enumdrivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>enumerate domain groups, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>enumerate domain users, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>EnumJobs(), <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>enumprinters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>environment variables, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>EPM (see ESP meta packager)</dt><dt>Epson Stylus, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>Epson Stylus inkjet, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>equivalence, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>equivalent rights and privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>error message, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395312">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>error messages, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>errors that can afflict, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>ESC/P, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a></dt><dt>ESP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401211">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>meta packager, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406771">CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”</a></dt><dt>Print Pro, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405353">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407124">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>ESP Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>established, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>ethereal, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447068">Tcpdump</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447117">Ethereal</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Ethernet adapters, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>EUC-JP, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>eucJP-ms locale, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Event Viewer, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>Everyone - Full Control, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>Everyone group, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>EVMS, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a></dt><dt>examples, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>examples/LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>execute, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>existing LDAP DIT, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>expands control abilities, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>expired password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>explicit trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>explicitly set, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>exploit opportunities, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>exploitation, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>exported file system, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>exposed, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>extd_audit module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415375">extd_audit</a></dt><dt>Extended Attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>extended attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>Extended BSD Printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></dt><dt>extended characters, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>extended protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>extended SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>extra machine, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>F</h3><dl><dt>fail, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>failed join, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>failed logins, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>failover communication, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>failover process, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>failover servers, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>fails, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>failure, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>failure semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435373">Required Modifications to Samba</a></dt><dt>fake-permissions module, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>fake_permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>fake_perms, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>fdisk, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Federated Identity Management (see FIM)</dt><dt>federated organizations, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>federated-identity, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>Fiber Channel, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>fickle, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>fid, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>file access permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>File Naming Conventions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>file ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>File Service, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>file serving, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>File System, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>case sensitivity, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>feature comparison, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>Windows, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>file system capabilities, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>FILE:, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>filemanager, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>filename mangling, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>filter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>Filter Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>FilterLimit, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403951">mime.convs</a></dt><dt>filters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>FIM, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>firewall, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>firewall active, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>firewall setups, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>fixed IP address, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>fixed IP addresses, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>flush local locks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>flush name cache, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>foomatic, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410901">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411028">Foomatic's Strange Name</a></dt><dt>Foomatic database, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>Foomatic Printer, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>Foomatic tutorial, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411230">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>foomatic-rip, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410901">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411230">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>Foomatic/cupsomatic, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>force an election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>force election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>forced synchronization, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>foreign domain, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>foreign SID, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>foreign user, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>forest, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>FQDN, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>framing error, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>free support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>FreeBSD, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>freezing, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>French, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>front-end virtual server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>frustrating experience, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>FTP, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>ftp, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449521">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></dt><dt>ftp access, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>ftp service, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>ftp services, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>ftpd, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>full rights, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>functional components, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>functionality, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>G</h3><dl><dt>gateway address, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>gcc, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450760">HPUX</a></dt><dt>gdb, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448493">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>GDI, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405555">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a></dt><dt>general security service application programming interface (see GSSAPI)</dt><dt>generic PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>generic raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>generic raster format, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>genlogon.pl, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422093">Network Logon Script Magic</a></dt><dt>Gentoo, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>Germany, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434605">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>get, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>getdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394999">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a></dt><dt>getdriverdir, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>getent, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>getent group demo, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>gethostbyname() function call, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>getpwnam, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>getpwnam() call, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440432">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>GetSID.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426379">Get SID</a></dt><dt>GhostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401211">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also PostScript)</dt></dl></dd><dt>Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>ESP (see ESP - GhostScript)</dt></dl></dd><dt>GID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>GID numbers, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>GID range, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>GIF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>global print command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>global right, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>global section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Global support, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>global-level, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></dt><dt>GNOME, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>GNU Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>GNU GPL, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>GNU tar, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434363">Amanda</a></dt><dt>GNU/Linux, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>GPG, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449588">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></dt><dt>GPL, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>gpolmig.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>GPOs, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423822">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>grace time, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>grant rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>graphical objects, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>graphically illustrated client configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>grayscale, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>greater scalability, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>greatest mistake, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id345921">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>grep, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>group, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>group account, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>group accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>group management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>group mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>group mappings, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group membership, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>group ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>Group Policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group policy, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>Group Policy, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>Group Policy Container (see GPC)</dt><dt>Group Policy Editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423723">Windows NT4/200x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>Group Policy Objects, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a> (see GPO)</dt><dt>group policy objects (see GPOs)</dt><dt>Group Policy Template (see GPT)</dt><dt>group privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>group profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>group SID, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>groupadd, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></dt><dt>groupadd limitations, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a></dt><dt>groupdel, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>groupmap, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>groupmod, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>grouppol.inf, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>domain, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>nested, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>groups of users, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>growing, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>GSSAPI, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>gtklp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>guest, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>guest account, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>GUI, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></dt><dt>Gutenprint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411338">Driver Development Outside</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>H</h3><dl><dt>h-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>harvesting password hashes, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>hashed password equivalent, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>headers files, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>Heimdal, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Heimdal kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>help, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>help command, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>heterogeneous computing, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>HEX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>hi-res photo, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>high availability, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>high order ports, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>high-availability, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>high-availability services, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>high-speed server interconnect, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>higher availability, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>HKEY_CURRENT_USER, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422990">Registry Spoiling</a></dt><dt>holy grail, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>home directories, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>home directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>home directory template, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>home drive, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a></dt><dt>host multiple servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>host security, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>host-based protection, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>hostname, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>hosts allow, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>hosts deny, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>house-keeping, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>HOWTO documents, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>HP JetDirect, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>HP Photosmart, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>HP-GL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>HP-GL., <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>hpgltops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>HPIJS, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411338">Driver Development Outside</a></dt><dt>HPUX, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>http, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></dt><dt>hybrid, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>Hybrid node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>I</h3><dl><dt>IANA, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>ID mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>ID mapping database, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a></dt><dt>ID range, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>IDEALX, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>Identification, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>identify, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>identity, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></dt><dt>identity information, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>identity management, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>centralized, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>identity resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>IDMAP, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>idmap, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>idmap backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441233">IdMap LDAP Support</a></dt><dt>IDMAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>idmap gid, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>idmap GID, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>IDMAP infrastructure, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>idmap uid, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>idmap UID, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>idmap_ad, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>idmap_ldap module, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>idmap_rid, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>IETF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></dt><dt>ifconfig, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>ignore connection, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>imagetoraster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403125">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></dt><dt>immutible, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>impersonate, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>implementing oplocks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>Implicit Classes, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id414424">Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs</a></dt><dt>important announcements, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></dt><dt>Imprints, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397996">The Imprints Toolset</a></dt><dt>imprints, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400436">Driver Upload Methods</a></dt><dt>include, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>independent, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>individual domain user, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>individual section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>inetd, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443406">Validate SWAT Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the smbd nmbd and winbindd</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a></dt><dt>inetd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>inetorgperson.schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>inf file, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>infrastructure, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417826">Target Uses</a></dt><dt>inheritance, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>inherits rights, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>initdb.ldif, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id329639">The Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>initGroups.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367342">Script to Configure Group Mapping</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>inktype, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>insecure, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>inspire simplicity, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344984">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>inspired structure, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434605">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>install drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></dt><dt>interactive help, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>interdomain</dt><dd><dl><dt>trust</dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trustrs, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>interdomain connection, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>interdomain trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>interdomain trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>interdomain trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Interdomain Trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Completing, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>creating, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387143">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></dt><dt>Facilities, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>interface, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>interface scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a></dt><dt>interface-based exclusion, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>interfaces, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>intermediate information, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>intermediate tools, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>internal ordering, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>internationalization support, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443388">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></dt><dt>Internet, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>Internet Engineering Task Force (see IETF)</dt><dt>Internet Printing Protocol (see IPP)</dt><dt>Internet Protocol TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Internetworking Packet Exchange (see IPX)</dt><dt>internetworking super daemon, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>interoperability, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435178">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>intolerance, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>invalid shell, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>invalid users, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>IP address, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>IP address automatically, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>IP addresses, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>IP aliases, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>IPC$, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>IPC$ connections, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>ipchains, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>ipconfig, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>iPlanet, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>IPP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407891">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></dt><dt>IPP client, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413862">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></dt><dt>iptables, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>IPv6, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>IPX, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>IRC, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>IRIX, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>ISC</dt><dd><dl><dt>DHCP, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DNS, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454158">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>ISC DHCP server, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>isolated workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>IXFR, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>J</h3><dl><dt>Japanese, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>Japanese locale, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Japanese UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Java, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>JIS X 0208, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>join, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a></dt><dt>join client, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>join domain, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336454">Joining Domain Fails Because of Existing Machine Account</a></dt><dt>join the ADS domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>join the domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>join the machine, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>joined client, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Joined domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>joining, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>joining domain, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>joining the domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>JPEG, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>K</h3><dl><dt>KB 129202, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></dt><dt>KB 224992, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></dt><dt>KB 296264, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></dt><dt>KB 811492, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></dt><dt>KB 812937, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></dt><dt>KDC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>KDE, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>KDE konqueror, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>KDE session, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>KDEPrint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></dt><dt>kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>Kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with smbclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418102">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>/etc/krb5.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Kerberos authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with smbclient</a></dt><dt>killall, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a></dt><dt>kinit, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>kixstart, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442141">Logon Scripts</a></dt><dt>kprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>KRB, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>KRB5, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>krb5.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>L</h3><dl><dt>LAN, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>LanMan, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>LanMan logon service, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt><dt>LanMan passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>LanManager, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>LanManager-compatible, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>LanManger password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>laptops, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>large directory, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>large domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>large numbers of files, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>large organizations, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>last change time, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>latency, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383934">Slow and/or Unreliable Networks</a></dt><dt>laws, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>LCT (see last change time)</dt><dt>LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339736">Can I Do This All with LDAP?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363272">Configuring Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418102">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>directories, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>master, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>slave, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>LDAP administration password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>LDAP administrative password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>LDAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>LDAP backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>LDAP database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>LDAP deployment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>LDAP directory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>ldap group suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP idmap Backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>ldap idmap suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>ldap machine suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP queries, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP redirects, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>LDAP schema, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>LDAP server, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>ldap suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>ldap user suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP-based, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>LDAP., <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>LDAP/Kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>LDAPS, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>ldapsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>ldapsam_compat, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>ldapsearch, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>LDAPv3, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>ldconfig, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>ldd, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399090">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>LDIF, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>LDIF file, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>legacy systems, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>legal UNIX system account name, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>Level1 Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Level1 oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Level2 Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>LGPL, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>libcups, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392122">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399090">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>libcups.so, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399090">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>libcups.so.2, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399090">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>Liberty Alliance, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>libiconv, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>libnss_winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>libnss_winbind.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>libnss_wins.so, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>libraries, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>Licence, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>licensing, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>limit, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>limitations, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>linewidth, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>link loader configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>Links</dt><dd><dl><dt>hard, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>soft, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Linux, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Linux High Availability project, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>Linux LVM, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Linux LVM partition, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LinuxKongress2002, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411230">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>Linuxprinting.org, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411338">Driver Development Outside</a></dt><dt>list of domain controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>listen for connections, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>listen own socket, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>LLC, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></dt><dt>LM/NT password hashes, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>LMB, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a> (see Local Master Browser)</dt><dt>LMHOSTS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431986">The LMHOSTS File</a></dt><dt>lmhosts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>load balancing, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>loaded modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414721">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>loading printer drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id391782">Any [my_printer_name] Section</a></dt><dt>local</dt><dd><dl><dt>groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>master</dt><dd><dl><dt>browser, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>local access permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>local accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>local administrative privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>Local Area Connection, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>Local Area Connection Properties, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>local authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>local authentication database, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>local cache, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>local disk, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>local domain, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>local group, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>local groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>Local Machine Trust Account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a></dt><dt>Local Master Browser, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a></dt><dt>local master browser (see LMB)</dt><dt>local names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>local print driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>local profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424509">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>local profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424054">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>local registry values, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>Local security policies, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413831">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></dt><dt>local smbpasswd file, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>local spool area, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>local subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>local system printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>local UNIX groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>local user, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420492">Restarting</a></dt><dt>local user account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>local users, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>locale, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>localhost, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>locally known UID, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>locate domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a></dt><dt>Lock caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>lock directory, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>lock password, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>lock the account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html">File and Record Locking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>locking protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>locking semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>locking.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>lockout, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332151">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>log files, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>monitoring, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>log level, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></dt><dt>log.nmbd, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>logging, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415527">Configuration of Auditing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>logical directories, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Logical Link Control (see LLC)</dt><dt>logical volume, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Logical Volume Manager (see LVM)</dt><dt>Login, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>login, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>login id, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>login name, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>login shells, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>LoginID, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>logon, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dt>logon authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a></dt><dt>logon drive, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>logon home, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424286">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>logon name, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></dt><dt>logon path, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>logon processing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>logon requests, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a></dt><dt>logon script, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Logon Scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Logon scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442141">Logon Scripts</a></dt><dt>logon server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>logons, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424154">NT4/200x User Profiles</a></dt><dt>lookups, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>loopback adapter, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>loopback interface, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id451016">Red Hat Linux</a></dt><dt>lower-case, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>lowercase filenames, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>lp, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id414424">Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs</a></dt><dt>lpadmin, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404012">“Raw” Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405462">Printing with Interface Scripts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412058">Setting Up Quotas</a></dt><dt>LPD, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>lpinfo, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403417">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>lpq cache time, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>lpq command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>LPRNG, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>lpstat, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>LPT1:, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>LsaEnumTrustedDomains, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>LTSP, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>Lustre, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>lvcreate, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LVM, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LVM snapshots, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LVM volume, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>lvm10 package, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>M</h3><dl><dt>m-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>MAC address, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>MAC Addresses, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>Mac OS X , <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>machine, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>machine account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>machine account password</dt><dd><dl><dt>change protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>machine accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>machine accounts database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>machine authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>machine name, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>Machine Policy Objects, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>machine SID, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>machine trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>create privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a></dt><dt>creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Machine Trust Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>UNIX account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Machine Trust Accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>creating, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>machine trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344280">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>machine_name, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>machine_nickname, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Macintosh, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>macros, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>mail, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>mailing list, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>mailing lists, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>maintaining ids, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>major changes, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440071">New Functionality</a></dt><dt>make, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449717">Building the Binaries</a></dt><dt>man, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>man page, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419430">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>man pages, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>man-in-the-middle, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>manage drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>manage groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage printers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>manage roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424054">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>manage share permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a></dt><dt>manage share-level ACL, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>manage shares, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage users, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manageability, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Manageability, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>managed by humans, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>management bottleneck, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383974">Multiuser Databases</a></dt><dt>management costs, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>management overheads, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>management procedures, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>management tools, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>managing rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>mandatory profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>Mandrake, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411431">Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</a></dt><dt>Mandriva, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411431">Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</a></dt><dt>manual UNIX account creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>manual WINS server entries, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>manually configured, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>manually configured DNS settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>map, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442243">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>mapped, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>mapping home directory, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>mapping printer driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395814">Running rpcclient with setdriver</a></dt><dt>mappings, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>maps UNIX users and groups, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>master browser, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>master browsers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>master server, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>master smb.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>MasterAnnouncement, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>match case, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>maximum value, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>mbd kept spawning, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>Meccano set, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>media type, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>member, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>member machine, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>memory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>messages.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>messaging systems, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>Meta node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>meta-directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>meta-service, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>meta-services, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>Microsoft Active Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Microsoft Developer Network CDs, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Microsoft driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a></dt><dt>Microsoft management console (see MMC)</dt><dt>Microsoft Remote Procedure Call (see MSRPC)</dt><dt>Microsoft Windows 9x/Me, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>Microsoft Wolfpack, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>middle-ware, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>migrate, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html">Server Types and Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html">Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></dt><dt>migrate account settings, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442243">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>migrate group, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442243">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>migrate user, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442243">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>migrating, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>migration, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>migration plan, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441394">Planning and Getting Started</a></dt><dt>migration process, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>MIME, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402387">Filtering Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>filters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>raw, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>MIME conversion rules, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>MIME recognition, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>MIME type, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>mime.types, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>minimal</dt><dd><dl><dt>configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>minimal configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>minimum security control, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html">Standalone Servers</a></dt><dt>misconfigurations, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a></dt><dt>misconfigured settings, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>misinformation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a></dt><dt>mission-critical, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>MIT, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>MIT kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>MIT Kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>mixed mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>mixed profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424435">Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles</a></dt><dt>mkdir, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>mkfs.xfs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>MMC, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423723">Windows NT4/200x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424509">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>MMC snap-in, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>modem/ISDN, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>moderately secure, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>modprobe, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414721">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>more than one protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>mount, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>mouse-over, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>moveuser.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426340">moveuser.exe</a></dt><dt>MS DCE RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>MS Windows 2000, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a></dt><dt>MS Windows NT4/200x, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>MS Windows SID, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>MS WINS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>MS-DFS, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435625">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></dt><dt>MS-RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>MS-WINS replication, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>msdfs links, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>msg, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>msg file, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>MSRPC, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>multibyte character sets, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>multibyte charsets, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>multiple backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>multiple domains, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>multiple hosting, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>multiple modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>multiple network interfaces, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>multiple network segments, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>multiple personality, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>multiple server hosting, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>multiple server personalities, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>multiple servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>multiple universal naming convention provider (see MUP)</dt><dt>multiple VFS, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>multiple virtual servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>multiple Windows workgroups or domains, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>multiple WINS servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>Multiuser databases, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383974">Multiuser Databases</a></dt><dt>mutual assistance, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>mutually exclusive options, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>My Network Places, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>Myrinet, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435323">Server Pool Communications Demands</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>N</h3><dl><dt>n security context, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>n-memory buffer, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>name conflict, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id391782">Any [my_printer_name] Section</a></dt><dt>name lookup, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>name lookups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>name registration, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a></dt><dt>name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>name resolution across routed networks, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>name resolve order, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>name service switch (see NSS)</dt><dt>name-to-address, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>nameserv.h, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>name_type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>native ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>native dump, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434363">Amanda</a></dt><dt>native member, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>native mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418102">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></dt><dt>NBT, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>nbtstat, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>necessary rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>negotiate, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>negotiating the charset, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>nested group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>Nested Group Support, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>nested groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>net, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>ads, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>join, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>leave, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>printer info, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>printer publish, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>printer remove, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>printer search, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>status, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>testjoin, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>getlocalsid, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>groupmap, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>list, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>modify, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>localgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>rap, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>session, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372105">Session and Connection Management</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>rpc, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>getsid, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>group add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>group addmem, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a></dt><dt>group delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368910">Deleting a Group Account</a></dt><dt>group delmem, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></dt><dt>group list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>group members, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></dt><dt>group rename, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368948">Rename Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>info, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426291">Side Bar Notes</a></dt><dt>join, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>join bdc, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>join member, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>list, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>printer migrate drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate forms, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate printers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate security, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate settings, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>right list accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371426">Share Migration</a></dt><dt>rights grant, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>rights list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>rights list accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>share add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></dt><dt>share delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></dt><dt>share migrate, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371426">Share Migration</a></dt><dt>share migrate all, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371818">Simultaneous Share and File Migration</a></dt><dt>share migrate files, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371598">File and Directory Migration</a></dt><dt>share migrate security, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371779">Share-ACL Migration</a></dt><dt>testjoin, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>trustdom add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></dt><dt>trustdom establish, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>trustdom list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></dt><dt>trustdom revoke, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></dt><dt>user add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></dt><dt>user delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369843">Deletion of User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>user info, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>user password, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></dt><dt>user rename, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>vampire, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371336">Share, Directory, and File Migration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>setlocalsid, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>time, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>set, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt><dt>system, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt><dt>zone, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>use, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>NET, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423760">Samba PDC</a></dt><dt>net command, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>net getlocalsid, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>net groupmap, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>net rpc user add, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>net tool, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dt>net use, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397565">Error Message: “Cannot connect under a different Name”</a></dt><dt>net use /home, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424286">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>net use lpt1:, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></dt><dt>net view, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>netatalk, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416054">netatalk</a></dt><dt>NetAtalk, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Netatalk, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451278">Macintosh Clients</a></dt><dt>NetBEUI, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>brooadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt><dt>name, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>netbios alias, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>netbios aliases, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS broadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS disabled, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS flags, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>netbios name, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name cache, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name length, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS Name Server (see NBNS)</dt><dt>NetBIOS name type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS network interface, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS networking, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS over TCP/IP disabled, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS-less, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS-less SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>NetBIOSless SMB over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>NetBT, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>netlogon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>NETLOGON, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Netlogon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></dt><dt>NetLogon service, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>netlogon share, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>Netmon, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Netmon., <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447311">Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation</a></dt><dt>netmon.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>NetSAMLogon, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424096">Roaming Profiles</a></dt><dt>Netscape's Directory Server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a></dt><dt>NetServerEnum2, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>NetUserGetInfo, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424096">Roaming Profiles</a></dt><dt>NetWare, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>NetWare Bindery, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetWare Core Protocol-based server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetWkstaUserLogon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>network</dt><dd><dl><dt>browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>service, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>performance, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>wide-area, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>network access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>network access profile, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>network administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>network administrator's toolbox, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>network administrators, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>network analyzer, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>network bandwidth, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Network Basic Extended User Interface (see NetBEUI)</dt><dt>Network Basic Input/Output System (see NetBIOS)</dt><dt>Network Bridge, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>Network Bridge Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>network browsing problems, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>network client, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>network clients, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>network configuration problems, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>network difficulty, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>network environment, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421554">Remote Desktop Management</a></dt><dt>Network ID, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>network interface, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>network logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>network logon services, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>network membership, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346039">Technical Details</a></dt><dt>Network Monitor, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Network Monitor Tools and Agent, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447311">Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation</a></dt><dt>Network Neighborhood, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395502">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>network neighborhood, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>network policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>network security, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>network segment, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Network settings, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>network sniffer, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>network storage, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>network traffic, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>networked workstation, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>networking advocates, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>networking environment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>networking systems, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>networks access, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>Networks Properties, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>new account, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>new parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id439394">New Parameters</a></dt><dt>newsgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Nexus toolkit, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Nexus.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>NFS, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435178">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441233">IdMap LDAP Support</a></dt><dt>NFS clients, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383903">UNIX or NFS Client-Accessed Files</a></dt><dt>NIS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>NIS database, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>nmbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420190">Linux</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420373">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>nmblookup, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>No NetBIOS layer, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>no network logon service, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>no printcap file, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>nobody, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>nobody account, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>node-type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>NoMachine, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>NoMachine.Com, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>non-authentication-based account management, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>non-authoritative, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>non-LDAP</dt><dd><dl><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>non-member Windows client, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>non-PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401529">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>non-PostScript printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>nonhierarchical, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>nontransitive, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>normal color, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>normal user, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>not domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>not domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html">Standalone Servers</a></dt><dt>not part of domain, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>not stored anywhere, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>not transitive, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Novell, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Novell eDirectory server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NSS, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417977">How Winbind Works</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a></dt><dt>nsswitch.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a></dt><dt>nss_ldap, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>nss_winbind.so.1, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>NT domain, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>NT groups, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>NT migration scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>NT password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>NT Server Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a></dt><dt>NT-controlled domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>NT-encrypted password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>NT-encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>NT4, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>NT4 Domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></dt><dt>NT4 domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NT4 domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>NT4 style policy updates, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>NT4 User Manager for Domains, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>NT4-style, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>NT4-style domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>NT4-style domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>Nt4sp6ai.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>NTConfig.POL, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422990">Registry Spoiling</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423646">Samba Editreg Toolset</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>ntconfig.pol, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>ntdrivers.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>ntforms.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>NTFS, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>NTLMv2, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386164">NTLMv2 Security</a></dt><dt>ntlm_auth, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>ntprinters.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>NTUser.DAT, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423646">Samba Editreg Toolset</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>NTuser.DAT, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425372">Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426012">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442202">Profile Migration/Creation</a></dt><dt>NTuser.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425372">Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>NTUser.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440432">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395312">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>null shell, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>NX, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>O</h3><dl><dt>object class, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>object class declaration, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>object module dependencies, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>ObjectClass, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>ObjectClasses, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>obtuse complexity, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>office server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a></dt><dt>OID, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>old sambaAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>Omni, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411338">Driver Development Outside</a></dt><dt>on the fly, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>on-the-fly, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>on-the-fly logon scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>on-the-fly policy files, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>one direction, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>one domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>one-way trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt><dt>only one WINS server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>OpenGFS, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>OpenLDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>OpenLDAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>OpenSSL, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-certs">Generating the Certificate Authority</a></dt><dt>operating costs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>operating system search path, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443468">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>oplock break, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384067">Beware of Force User</a></dt><dt>oplock handling, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435178">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>oplock mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>oplock messages, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435373">Required Modifications to Samba</a></dt><dt>oplock parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>oplocks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>oplocks disabled, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383974">Multiuser Databases</a></dt><dt>oplocks management, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>opportunistic locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Opportunistic locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>optional, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>ordinary connection, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (see OASIS)</dt><dt>organizational directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>organizational unit, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a> (see OU)</dt><dt>os level, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>OSS/Free Software, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>other, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>output duplexing, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a></dt><dt>outside threat, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>own home directory, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></dt><dt>ownership cost, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>ownership rights, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>P</h3><dl><dt>p-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>package, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>packages, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324258">Obtaining and Installing Samba</a></dt><dt>packet sniffer, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>packet trace, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>PADL, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>PADL Software, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>page description languages (see PDL)</dt><dt>pager program, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>page_log, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412272">The page_log File Syntax</a></dt><dt>paid-for support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>PAM, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417977">How Winbind Works</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428910">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>PAM authentication module, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428961">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>PAM configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></dt><dt>PAM management, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></dt><dt>PAM module, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419328">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>PAM modules, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>PAM-capable, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam-devel, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>PAM-enabled, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>PAM-specific tokens, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428961">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>pam_krb5.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_ldap, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>pam_ldap.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_mkhomedir, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>pam_ncp_auth.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_pwdb.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_securetty.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>pam_smbpass.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_smbpasswd.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_smb_auth.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_unix.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_unix2.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_userdb.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>pam_winbind.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>paranoid, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>passdb, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a></dt><dt>passdb backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>passdb backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>passed across the network, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>passwd, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>plaintext, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>password aging, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>password assigned, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>password backend, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>password backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>password change facility, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>password database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>password encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>password expiration, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>password expired, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>password history, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>password management, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>password prompt, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>password scheme, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>password server, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>password uniqueness, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417609">Introduction</a></dt><dt>patch, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448609">Patches</a></dt><dt>path specified, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>pauses, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>PBM, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>PCL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405462">Printing with Interface Scripts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406040">Network PostScript RIP</a></dt><dt>pdbedit, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423760">Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>pdb_ldap, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339736">Can I Do This All with LDAP?</a></dt><dt>PDC, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408138">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447597">Getting Mailing List Help</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>PDF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399316">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>pdf, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>PDF distilling, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></dt><dt>PDF filter, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>pdftops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>pdftosocket, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>PDL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></dt><dt>PDM, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>peer domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></dt><dt>Peer node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>per-share access control, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>performance, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>performance advantage, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>performance degradation, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>performance enhancement, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>performance improvement, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383934">Slow and/or Unreliable Networks</a></dt><dt>performance-based, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>performed as root, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>perimeter firewall, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>permanent changes, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>Permanent name, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>file/directory ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></dt><dt>share, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></dt><dt>share ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>UNIX file and directory, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>permissions and controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>PGP, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449588">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></dt><dt>phasing out NetBIOS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></dt><dt>Photo-CD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>physical locations, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>physical network transport layer, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>PID, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448493">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>pid directory, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>ping, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>pipe device, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>PJL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406040">Network PostScript RIP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>PJL-header, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>plague network users, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>plain-text</dt><dd><dl><dt>passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>plaintext, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>plaintext authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>plaintext password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a></dt><dt>plaintext passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>platforms, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html">Portability</a></dt><dt>PLP, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Pluggable Authentication Modules (see PAM)</dt><dt>PNG, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401211">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>PNM, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>point 'n' print, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400172">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407654">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>Point'n'Print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395202">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>point'n'print, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400436">Driver Upload Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></dt><dt>Poledit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>poledit.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>Policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>policies, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>policy editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>Policy Editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>policy file , <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>policy files, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>policy settings, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>port 135, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 135/TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 137, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>Port 137/UDP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 138, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 138/UDP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 139, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 139/TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 445, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 445/TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>ports, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447117">Ethereal</a></dt><dt>POSIX, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>POSIX account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>POSIX ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>POSIX ACLS, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>POSIX identity, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>POSIX locks, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435241">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>POSIX semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435241">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>POSIX user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>posixAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>posixGroup, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399316">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400547">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406040">Network PostScript RIP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406273">CUPS: A “Magical Stone”?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406771">CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also Ghostscript)</dt><dt>RIP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394999">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a></dt><dt>PostScript interpreter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></dt><dt>PostScript Printer Description (see PPD)</dt><dt>PostScript printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>potential master browsers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>potential printer, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>Power Users, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>powerful, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394999">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401529">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404012">“Raw” Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406119">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406156">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406273">CUPS: A “Magical Stone”?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>CUPS (see CUPS-PPD)</dt></dl></dd><dt>PPD-aware, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></dt><dt>PPDs, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411230">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>PPP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>precedence, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>preferred master, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>prefilter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403125">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></dt><dt>prefilters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>primary domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>primary group, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Primary Logon, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Primary WINS Server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>queue, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>spooler, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>print accounting, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>print command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392055">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>print environment, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>print filtering, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>print job, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print jobs, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>print processing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>print queue, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395202">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395712">Specific Driver Name Flexibility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403417">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>print quota, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400547">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></dt><dt>print server, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>print service, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>print spooling, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>print spooling system, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></dt><dt>print statistics, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400547">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></dt><dt>print subsystem, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392055">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print test page, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395960">First Client Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#ptrsect">The [printers] Section</a></dt><dt>Printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></dt><dt>printcap name, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>PrintcapFormat, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></dt><dt>printer attributes publishing, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>printer default permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>printer driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393521">Creating the [print$] Share</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399316">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a></dt><dt>printer driver data, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>printer driver file, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dt>printer driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395202">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>printer drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411230">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>printer icon, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395502">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>printer management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>printer management system, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></dt><dt>printer migration, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>printer monitor, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>printer objects, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>Printer Pooling, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>printer queue, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>printer share, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printer shares , <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printer$ share, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dt>printers, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Printers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printers admin, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>Printers and Faxes, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395502">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>printers available, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>printers section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#ptrsect">The [printers] Section</a></dt><dt>printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printing behavior, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></dt><dt>printing calls, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>printing now, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>printing support, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>printing system, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>printing systems, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>printing-related settings, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>printing.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>PrintPro (see ESP Print Pro)</dt><dt>private dir, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>private groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></dt><dt>private key, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>private network, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>private networks, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>private/MACHINE.SID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>private/secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>privilege management, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>privilege model, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>privilege-granting applications, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428910">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>privileged accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>privileges assigned, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>problem report, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>problem resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>problematic print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>Process data management, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>professional support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>profile, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>profile access rights, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>profile contents, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426012">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></dt><dt>profile directory, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>profile migration tool, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>profile path, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425372">Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>profile sharing, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426012">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></dt><dt>Profile Type, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424509">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>ProfilePath, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>project, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>promiscuous mode, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>promote, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>promoted, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>propagate, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Properties, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>protect directories, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>protect files, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>protection against attackers, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>protocol stack settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>provided services, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>provisioned, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>pstops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>pstoraster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>publish printers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>publishing printers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>PulseAudio, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>punching, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a></dt><dt>purchase support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>put, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>pvcreate, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>Q</h3><dl><dt>QNX, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>qualified problem, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>queue control, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>quota controls, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>R</h3><dl><dt>RAID, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>random machine account password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>range, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>range of hosts, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>RAP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>raster driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>raster drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>raster image processor (see RIP)</dt><dt>raster images, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>rasterization, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>rastertoalps, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertobj, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertoepson, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>rastertoescp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertohp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertopcl, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertoprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertosomething, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>rastertoturboprint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>raw mode, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>raw print, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408215">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></dt><dt>raw printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></dt><dt>raw printing, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a></dt><dt>raw SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>raw SMB over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>rawprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404012">“Raw” Printing</a></dt><dt>rcp, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></dt><dt>rdesktop, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>rdesktop/RDP, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>read, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>read directory into memory, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>read only, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#anon-ro">Anonymous Read-Only Document Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Read-ahead, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>read-only, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>read-only access, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>read-only files, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>read-write access, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dt>realm, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>rebooted, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>rebooting server, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>recompiling, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>reconfiguration, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>record locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>recycle, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle bin, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>recycle directory, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:exclude, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:exclude_dir, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:keeptree, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:maxsize, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:noversions, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:repository, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:subdir_mode, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:touch, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:versions, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>Red Hat Cluster Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>Red Hat Linux, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></dt><dt>redirect, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>redirection, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>redirector, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>redundancy, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>reference documents, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>refusing connection, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>regedit.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426656">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>regedt32, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>regedt32.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423723">Windows NT4/200x</a></dt><dt>register driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395312">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>register NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>registered, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395502">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>registers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a></dt><dt>Registory, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>registry, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426656">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>registry change, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>registry keys, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426630">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></dt><dt>registry settings, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>regulations, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>rejoin, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>relationship password, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>relative identifier, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a> (see RID)</dt><dt>Relative Identifier (see RID)</dt><dt>Relative Identifiers (see RID)</dt><dt>reliability, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Remote Access Dial-In User Service (see RADIUS)</dt><dt>remote announce, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>remote browse sync, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>remote desktop capabilities, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>remote desktop management, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421554">Remote Desktop Management</a></dt><dt>remote domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>remote login, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>remote management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>Remote Procedure Call (see RPC)</dt><dt>Remote Procedure Call System Service (see RPCSS)</dt><dt>remote profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>remote segment, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Remote X, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>Remote X protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>remote-update protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></dt><dt>rename, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></dt><dt>render, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>rendering, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>repeated intervals, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>replicate, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>replicated, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>replicated SYSVOL, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>replication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>browse lists, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a></dt><dt>WINS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>replication protocols, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>repository, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>requesting payment, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>required, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>requisite, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>research, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>resizing, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>resolution of NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>resolve NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>resolver functions, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>resource failover, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>resource kit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#profilemigrn">Windows NT4 Profile Management Tools</a></dt><dt>resource-based exclusion, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>response, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>restore, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>restrict DNS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>reviewers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>revoke privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>RFC 1001, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454318">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>RFC 1002, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454318">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>RFC 1179, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>RFC 2307, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>RFC 2307., <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>RFC 2830, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>rfc2307bis, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>RFC2830, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>RFCs, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html">Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></dt><dt>rich database backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>rich directory backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>RID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>RID 500, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>RID base, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>right to join domain, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>rights, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>rights and privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>rights and privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>rights assigned, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>RIP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>rlogind, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>Roaming Profile, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></dt><dt>roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424054">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424509">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>rogue machine, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>rogue user, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>root, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>root account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>root user, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>rotate, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424096">Roaming Profiles</a></dt><dt>RPC calls, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>RPC modules, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>rpc.lockd, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>rpcclient, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395712">Specific Driver Name Flexibility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423760">Samba PDC</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>adddriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407788">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407891">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408828">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>enumdrivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>enumports, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></dt><dt>enumprinters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>getdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408920">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>getprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408920">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>setdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407788">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407891">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>rsh, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>rsync, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449521">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></dt><dt>rsyncd, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>runas, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396581">Always Make First Client Connection as root or “printer admin”</a></dt><dt>rundll32, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396470">Additional Client Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396756">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422259">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>S</h3><dl><dt>SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>delta file, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>replication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>SAM backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>ldapsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>ldapsam_compat, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>non-LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>tdbsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Samba 1.9.17, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>Samba account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Samba administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Samba backend database, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>Samba daemons, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>Samba differences, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></dt><dt>Samba mailing lists, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433914">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Samba private directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>Samba SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>Samba SAM account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>Samba SAM account flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>Samba schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>Samba security, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Samba-2.2.x LDAP schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>Samba-3-compatible LDAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>Samba-PDC-LDAP-HOWTO, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>samba-to-samba trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>samba-vscan, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id417013">vscan</a></dt><dt>samba.schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaDomain, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaGroupMapping, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaHomeDrive, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>sambaHomePath, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>sambaIdmapEntry, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaLogonScript, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>SambaNTPassword, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>sambaProfilePath, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>SambaSAMAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>sambaSamAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaSAMAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>sambaSID, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>sambaUNIXIdPool, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>SambaXP conference, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434605">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>samdb interface, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>same domain/workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>Sarbanes-Oxley, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>scalability, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>scalable, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>scalable backend, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>scalable coherent interface (see SCI)</dt><dt>scale, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>scanner module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>schannel, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336727">Cannot Log onto Domain Member Workstation After Joining Domain</a></dt><dt>schema, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>schema file, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>scp, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></dt><dt>script, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>scripted control, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>SCSI, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>SeAddUsersPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeAuditPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeBackupPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeChangeNotifyPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>Seclib, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></dt><dt>secondary controller, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>SeCreateGlobalPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeCreatePagefilePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeCreatePermanentPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeCreateTokenPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>secret, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>section name, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>secure, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>secure access, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>secure authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>secure communications, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>secured networks, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>security, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dt>modes, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>settings, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>security = user, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>security account, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>Security Account Manager (see SAM)</dt><dt>Security Assertion Markup Language (see SAML)</dt><dt>security context, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>security contexts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security credentials, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387143">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></dt><dt>security domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security flaw, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>security hole, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>security identifier, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a> (see SID)</dt><dt>security level, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt>security levels, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></dt><dt>security mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html">Server Types and Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>Security Mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></dt><dt>security modes, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></dt><dt>security name-space, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>security policies, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>security settings, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>security structure, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security vulnerability, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></dt><dt>security-aware, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>SeDebugPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeDiskOperatorPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>SeEnableDelegationPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeImpersonatePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeIncreaseBasePriorityPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeLoadDriverPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeLockMemoryPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeMachineAccountPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeManageVolumePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>separate instances, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>separate servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>separate shares, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>separate workgroups, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>SePrintOperatorPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>SeProfileSingleProcessPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeRestorePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>server failure, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>Server Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>Server Manager for Domains, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>Server Message Block (see SMB)</dt><dt>server pool, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435178">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>Server Type, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Domain Controller, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328803">Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>Domain Member, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328002">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Stand-alone, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326370">Standalone Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>server type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Server Types, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372830">Samba Server Deployment Types and IDMAP</a></dt><dt>server-mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332443">What Makes Samba a Domain Controller?</a></dt><dt>service name, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>service-level, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>services provided, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>SeSecurityPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeShutdownPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>session, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>session services, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>session setup, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt>sessionid.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>SessionSetupAndX, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>SeSyncAgentPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeSystemProfilePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeSystemtimePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>set a password, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>set group id (see SGID)</dt><dt>set printer properties, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>set user id (see SUID)</dt><dt>SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeTcbPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>setdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></dt><dt>SetPrinter(), <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>setting up directories, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>SeUndockPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>severely impaired, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>SFU, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id376203">IDMAP, Active Directory, and MS Services for UNIX 3.5</a></dt><dt>SFU 3.5, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>SGI-RGB, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>SGID, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>shadow, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>shadow copies, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>shadow password file, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>shadow utilities, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>shadow_copy, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>shadow_copy module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a></dt><dt>share, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>share access, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>share ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>share management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>share modes, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>share permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a></dt><dt>Share Permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>share settings, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share stanza controls, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>share-level, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share-level ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>share-mode, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share-mode security, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>share-mode server, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>shared secret, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>shares, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>shares and files, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></dt><dt>share_info.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>Sharing, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>shell scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392055">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>shift, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>Shift_JIS, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>shortcuts, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Shortcuts, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>show-stopper-type, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441394">Planning and Getting Started</a></dt><dt>SID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336513">The System Cannot Log You On (C000019B)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426291">Side Bar Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426379">Get SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442202">Profile Migration/Creation</a></dt><dt>SID management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>SID-to-GID, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SIDs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>signing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336727">Cannot Log onto Domain Member Workstation After Joining Domain</a></dt><dt>Signing, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>simple access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>simple configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>simple guide, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></dt><dt>Simple Object Access Protocol (see SOAP)</dt><dt>simple operation, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>simple print server, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>simple printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>simplest</dt><dd><dl><dt>configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>simplicity, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Simplicity is king, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>single DHCP server, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>single repository, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>single server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>single sign-on, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a> (see SSO)</dt><dt>Single Sign-On, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>single-byte charsets, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>single-logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>single-sign-on, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>single-user mode, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></dt><dt>slapadd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>slapd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>slapd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>slapd.pem, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>slapindex, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>slappasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>slave servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>slow browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>slow network, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>slow network browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>slow performance, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>smart printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></dt><dt>SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435241">Server Pool Communications</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html">Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></dt><dt>SMB encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>SMB locks, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435241">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>SMB name, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>SMB networking, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>SMB password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>SMB Password, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SMB password encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>smb ports, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>SMB printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413862">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></dt><dt>SMB requests, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>SMB semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435055">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>SMB server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>SMB Server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SMB services, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435178">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>SMB signing, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>SMB state information, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>SMB-based messaging, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></dt><dt>smb-cdserver.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>smb.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>SMB/CIFS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>SMB/CIFS server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>smbclient, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with smbclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394999">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395202">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>smbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363272">Configuring Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415375">extd_audit</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420190">Linux</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420373">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435241">Server Pool Communications</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>smbgroupedit, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>smbgrpadd.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a></dt><dt>smbHome, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>smbldap-groupadd, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>smbldap-tools, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423760">Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440520">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440703">New Schema</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd format, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd plaintext database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>SMBsessetupX, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>smbspool, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>smbstatus, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413684">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448493">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>SMBtconX, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>smbusers, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>SMS, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Snapshots, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>sniffer, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>socket, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>socket address, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>SOFTQ printing system, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Solaris, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Solaris 9, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420373">Solaris</a></dt><dt>source code, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>space character, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></dt><dt>special account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>special section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>special sections, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>special stanza, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>specific restrictions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>Specify an IP address, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>spinning process, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448493">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>spool, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>directory, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>spool files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>spooled file, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>spooler., <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>spooling, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399913">Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>central, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399913">Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing</a></dt><dt>peer-to-peer, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399913">Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>spooling path, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>spooling-only, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>SPOOLSS, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>SQL, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></dt><dt>SQUID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>SRV records, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt><dt>SRV RR, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></dt><dt>SrvMgr.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>srvmgr.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>SRVTOOLS.EXE, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>ssh, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>SSH, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395202">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>SSL, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>SSO, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>stability, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>stack trace, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>stale network links, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>stand-alone server, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></dt><dt>standalone, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>standalone filter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>standalone server, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html">Standalone Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441808">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>standard confirmation, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>stanza, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>stapling, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a></dt><dt>StartDocPrinter, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>starting samba</dt><dd><dl><dt>nmbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>smbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>winbindd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>startsmb, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450398">Alternative: Starting smbd as a Daemon</a></dt><dt>StartTLS, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>startup</dt><dd><dl><dt>process, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>startup script, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>state, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>state information, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>state of knowledge, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>static WINS entries, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>status32 codes, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>sticky bit, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>storage mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>storage methods, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>stphoto2.ppd, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>strange delete semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>stripped of comments, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>strptime, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>stunnel, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>su, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>subnet mask, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>subnets, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>subscription, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>subsuffix parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441077">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>Subversion, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449311">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449392">Access via Subversion</a></dt><dt>successful join, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>successful migration, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>sufficient, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429030">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>suffixes, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>SUID, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>Sun, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>Sun ONE iDentity server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Sun Solaris, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SUN-Raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>support exposure, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>SVN</dt><dd><dl><dt>web, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449360">Access via ViewCVS</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>SVRTOOLS.EXE, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SWAT, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324296">Configuring Samba (smb.conf)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html">SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></dt><dt>swat, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325726">SWAT</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443406">Validate SWAT Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443468">Locating the SWAT File</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>enable, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>security, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>SWAT binary support, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443406">Validate SWAT Installation</a></dt><dt>swat command-line options, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443468">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>SWAT permission allowed, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>symbolic links, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>synchronization, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>synchronization problems, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417609">Introduction</a></dt><dt>synchronize, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>synchronized, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>syntax tolerates spelling errors, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>system access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>system accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a></dt><dt>system administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>system groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>system interface scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>system policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>System Policy Editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423204">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426656">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>system security, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>system tools, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433914">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SYSV, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>SYSVOL, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>T</h3><dl><dt>tail, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>take ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>Take Ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></dt><dt>tape, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>tar, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>tarball, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>tattoo effect, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>TCP data streams, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>TCP failover, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>TCP port, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>TCP port 139, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>TCP port 445, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>tcp ports, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP configuration panel, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP protocol configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346039">Technical Details</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP protocol settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP protocol stack, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP-only, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>tcpdump, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447068">Tcpdump</a></dt><dt>TDB, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395814">Running rpcclient with setdriver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410460">Trivial Database Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backing up (see tdbbackup)</dt></dl></dd><dt>tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435241">Server Pool Communications</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>tdb data files, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440095">TDB Data Files</a></dt><dt>TDB database, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395312">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>TDB database files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>tdb file backup, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440095">TDB Data Files</a></dt><dt>tdb file descriptions, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#tdbdocs">TDB Database File Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440095">TDB Data Files</a></dt><dt>tdb file locations, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#tdbdocs">TDB Database File Information</a></dt><dt>tdb files, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>tdbbackup, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410629">Using tdbbackup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>tdbdump, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>tdbsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>tdbsam databases, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>technical reviewers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>Telnet, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>telnet logins, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>template, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>temporary location, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392055">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>terminal server, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>Terminal Server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>Testing Server Setup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>testparm, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>tethereal, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447068">Tcpdump</a></dt><dt>text/plain, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>texttops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>thin client, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>ThinLinc, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>tid, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>TIFF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>TightVNC, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>time difference, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>time format, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>time-to-live (see TTL)</dt><dt>tool, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>tools, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>tools\reskit\netadmin\poledit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>traditional printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392638">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>training course, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>transfer differences, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></dt><dt>transformation, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>transitive, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>transparent access, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>transparently reconnected, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>transport connection loss, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Transport Layer Seccurity, TLS</dt><dd><dl><dt>Configuring, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls">Configuring</a></dt><dt>Introduction, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>transport layer security (see TLS)</dt><dt>Transport Layer Security, TLS</dt><dd><dl><dt>Testing, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls">Testing</a></dt><dt>Troubleshooting, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls">Troubleshooting</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trigger, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>trivial database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a> (see TDB)</dt><dt>Trivial Database, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>troubleshoot, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>troubleshooting, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>Tru64 UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>trust, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>interdomain, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>machine, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trust account password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>trust established, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt><dt>trust relationship, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>trust relationships, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>trusted, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>trusted domain, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>trusted domain name, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>trusted party, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>trusting domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>trusting party, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>TTL, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>turn oplocks off, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>turnkey solution, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>two-up, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>two-way</dt><dd><dl><dt>propagation, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>two-way trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387143">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>U</h3><dl><dt>UCS-2, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>UDP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>UDP port 137, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></dt><dt>udp ports, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419620">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>UDP unicast, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>UID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>uid, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>UID numbers, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>UID range, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>unauthorized, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>unauthorized access, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>UNC notation, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>unexpected.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>unicast, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>unicode, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>Unicode, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432707">Samba and Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>Unicode UTF-8, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>unified logon, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417609">Introduction</a></dt><dt>UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>UNIX account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>unix charset, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>UNIX Domain Socket, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>UNIX domain socket, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417977">How Winbind Works</a></dt><dt>UNIX file system access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>UNIX group, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>UNIX groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>UNIX home directories, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>UNIX host system, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>UNIX ID, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a></dt><dt>UNIX locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>UNIX login ID, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>UNIX permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>UNIX printer, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>UNIX printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>UNIX system account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>UNIX system accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>UNIX system files, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433914">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>UNIX user identifier (see UID)</dt><dt>UNIX users, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>UNIX-style encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>UNIX-user database, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>UNIX/Linux group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></dt><dt>UNIX/Linux user account, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>unlink calls, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></dt><dt>unlinked, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>unmapped groups, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></dt><dt>unmapped users, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></dt><dt>unprivileged account names, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>unsigned drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413831">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></dt><dt>unstoppable services, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>unsupported encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>unsupported software, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id454020">Commercial Support</a></dt><dt>updates, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></dt><dt>upload drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>uploaded driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>uploaded drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></dt><dt>uploading, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></dt><dt>upper-case, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>uppercase, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>uppercase character, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></dt><dt>USB, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>use computer anywhere, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432542">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>user, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>user access management, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>user account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Adding/Deleting, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>user account database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>User Accounts</dt><dd><dl><dt>Adding/Deleting, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>user and group, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>user and trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>user attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>user authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>user database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>user encoded, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>user groups, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453821">Free Support</a></dt><dt>user logons, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>user management, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>User Management, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>User Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>User Manager for Domains, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>user or group, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>user profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>User Rights and Privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>user-level, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>User-level access control, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>user-level security, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>user-mode security, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>user.DAT, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426012">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></dt><dt>user.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>User.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>useradd, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>username, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>username and password, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>username map, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></dt><dt>userPassword, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>users, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>UsrMgr.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>UTF-8, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432707">Samba and Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>UTF-8 encoding, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>V</h3><dl><dt>valid username/password, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>valid users, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></dt><dt>validate, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444815">Introduction</a></dt><dt>validate every backup, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>validation, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html">System and Account Policies</a></dt><dt>vendor-provided drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>verifiable, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>verify, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>version control, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a></dt><dt>VFS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>VFS module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>VFS modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416938">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></dt><dt>vgcreate, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>vgdisplay, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>vipw, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Virtual File System (see VFS)</dt><dt>virtual server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434870">The Front-End Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>virus scanner, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></dt><dt>Visual Studio, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a></dt><dt>vital task, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>VNC/RFB, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>volume group, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>volunteers, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447597">Getting Mailing List Help</a></dt><dt>vscan, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id417013">vscan</a></dt><dt>vuid, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434958">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>W</h3><dl><dt>W32X86, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>W32X86/2, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></dt><dt>WAN, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383934">Slow and/or Unreliable Networks</a></dt><dt>wbinfo, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>Web-based configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html">SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></dt><dt>WebClient, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>Welcome, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>well known RID, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>well-controlled network, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441994">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>well-known RID, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>wide-area network bandwidth, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>win election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>Win32 printing API, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>WIN40, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394866">Obtaining Driver Files from Windows Client [print$] Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419430">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>Winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417826">Target Uses</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418102">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419328">NSS Winbind on AIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420694">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>Winbind architecture, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>Winbind hooks, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>Winbind services, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>Winbind-based authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></dt><dt>winbind.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421012">Solaris-Specific Configuration</a></dt><dt>winbindd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417977">How Winbind Works</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418954">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419430">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419847">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420373">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420536">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>winbindd daemon, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420190">Linux</a></dt><dt>Windows, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Windows 2000, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>Windows 2000 Professional TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Windows 2000 server, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Windows 2003, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a></dt><dt>Windows 200x/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows 9x/Me, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>Windows 9x/Me/XP Home, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Windows account management, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>Windows client, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>Windows client failover, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Windows domain, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440432">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>Windows Explorer, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394487">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>Windows group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Windows group account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>Windows groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>Windows Internet Name Server (see WINS)</dt><dt>Windows Logon, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Windows Me TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Windows Millennium, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Windows Millennium edition (Me) TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Windows network clients, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows NT domain name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Windows NT PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>Windows NT Server, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/2000/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395502">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/200x, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/200x/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390754">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/200x/XP Professional, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>Windows NT3.10, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4 domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4 Server, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/200X, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/200x, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/200x/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/2kX/XPPro, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Windows PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410962">690 “Perfect” Printers</a></dt><dt>Windows privilege model, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>Windows Registry, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>windows registry settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>default profile locations, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>profile path, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424721">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424509">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Windows Resource Kit, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424509">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>Windows Security Identifiers (see SID)</dt><dt>Windows Terminal server, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>Windows Terminal Server, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>Windows user, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Windows user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>Windows Vista, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>Windows workstation., <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Home, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Home edition, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335736">The Special Case of MS Windows XP Home Edition</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Home Edition, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Professional, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Professional TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Windows XP TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>Windows95/98/ME, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395502">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>winnt.adm, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>WINS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432146">WINS Lookup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454318">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>wins, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>WINS Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>WINS lookup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>WINS replication, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>WINS Server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>WINS server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>WINS server address, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>WINS server settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>WINS servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>WINS service, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>WINS Support, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>wins.dat, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>without Administrator account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>without ADS, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></dt><dt>work-flow protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>membership, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>workstations, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>world-writable, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>write, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>write access, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>Write caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>write changes, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>write permission, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>writeable, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></dt><dt>WYSIWYG, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>X</h3><dl><dt>X Window - System, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>X.509 certificates, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>XFS file system, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>xfsprogs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416274">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>xinetd, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443406">Validate SWAT Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450191">Starting from inetd.conf</a> (see inetd)</dt><dt>XML, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></dt><dt>XML-based datasets, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>xpp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411502">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>Xprint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>xxxxBSD, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>Y</h3><dl><dt>yppasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>Z</h3><dl><dt>Zero Administration Kit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>zero-based broadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353161">Note about Broadcast Addresses</a></dt></dl></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation 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Personalities</a></dt><dt>%L, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>%PDF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>%SystemRoot%\System32\config, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>../source/nsswitch, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a></dt><dt>.ai, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.AppleDouble, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416047">netatalk</a></dt><dt>.eps, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.pdf, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.PDS extension, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425356">Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>.profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424269">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>.ps, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>.recycle, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>/bin/false, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>/dev/null, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>/dev/shadowvol, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>/etc/cups/, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>/etc/cups/mime.convs, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>/etc/cups/mime.types, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>/etc/fstab, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>/etc/group, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450764">HPUX</a></dt><dt>/etc/groups, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>/etc/host.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431084">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431349">/etc/host.conf</a></dt><dt>/etc/hosts, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431084">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/etc/hosts>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>/etc/inetd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a></dt><dt>/etc/init.d/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420170">Linux</a></dt><dt>/etc/init.d/samba.server, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420337">Solaris</a></dt><dt>/etc/init.d/smb, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420170">Linux</a></dt><dt>/etc/krb5.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>/etc/ldap.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>/etc/logingroup, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450764">HPUX</a></dt><dt>/etc/mime.conv, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>/etc/mime.types, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>/etc/nsswitch.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431084">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>/etc/openldap/slapd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id329639">The Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>/etc/openldap/sldap.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420982">Solaris-Specific Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428896">Technical Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428896">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/ftp, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/login, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/pam.d/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/passwd, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>/etc/printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/resolv.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431084">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/smb.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324296">Configuring Samba (smb.conf)</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>/etc/samba/smbusers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></dt><dt>/etc/shadow, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>/etc/smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>/etc/ssl/certs/slapd.pem, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>/etc/xinetd.d, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/etc/xinetd.d/telnet, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>/export, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>/lib/libnss_example.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>/lib/libnss_files.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>/lib/security, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428947">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>/lib/security/, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>/opt/samba/bin, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443466">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>/tmp, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>/usr/bin/openssl, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>/usr/lib/samba/vfs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>/usr/lib/security, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419308">NSS Winbind on AIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a></dt><dt>/usr/lib/security/methods.cfg, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419308">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/lib, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/bin, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420170">Linux</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420337">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443466">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/lib, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/lib/vfs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/private/secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/swat, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/var, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>/usr/local/samba/var/locks, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>/usr/sbin, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443466">Locating the SWAT File</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>/usr/share/samba/swat, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>/var/locks/*.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>/var/log/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>/var/run/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>/var/spool/cups/, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412700">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></dt><dt>/var/spool/samba, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412700">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></dt><dt>250-user limit, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>3.0.11, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>4,500 user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>4294967295, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>8.3 file names, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>>Domain User Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>\\%L\%U\.profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424269">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>\\SERVER, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>_kerberos.REALM.NAME, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>_kerberos._udp, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>_ldap._tcp, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>_ldap._tcp.pdc._msdcs.quenya.org, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3></h3><dl><dt>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#anon-ro">Anonymous Read-Only Document Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326756">Anonymous Read-Write Document Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id329639">The Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id330210">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331213">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331380">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331930">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332151">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335627">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341646">Samba Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363272">Configuring Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba “create mask” Parameters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384342">Disabling Oplocks</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384432">Disabling Kernel Oplocks</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388812">MSDFS UNIX Path Is Case-Critical</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393519">Creating the [print$] Share</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399310">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399534">More Complex CUPS smb.conf Settings</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405787">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406488">Prepare Your smb.conf for cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419410">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420982">Solaris-Specific Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424138">NT4/200x User Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424269">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424419">Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427978">Changing the Default Profile</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432135">WINS Lookup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id433545">Individual Implementations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441231">IdMap LDAP Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451928">Windows 2000 Service Pack 2</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>A</h3><dl><dt>abbreviated keystrokes, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>aborting shutdown, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>accept connections, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>access, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></dt><dt>Access, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>access authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>access control, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">Advanced Network Management</a></dt><dt>Access Control, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Access Control Entries (see ACE)</dt><dt>Access Control List, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>access control needs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>Access Controls, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>access denied, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>access policies, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361587">Domain Account Policy Managment</a></dt><dt>access rights, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>database, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backends, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>account access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>account attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>account backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>account containers, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>account control block (see ACB)</dt><dt>account control flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>account controls, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Account Controls, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>account database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>account deleted, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a></dt><dt>account encode_bits, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>account flag order, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>Account Flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>account flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>account import/export, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a></dt><dt>account information, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>account information database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>account management, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>account name, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>account policies, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt><dt>account policy, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>account restrictions, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>account security, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>account storage backends, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dt>account storage mechanisms, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>account storage system, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>Account Unknown, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>accountability, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></dt><dt>ACL, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>File System, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>POSIX, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>ACLs on share, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>ACLs on shares, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>across network segments, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>active directory, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335523">Samba ADS Domain Control</a></dt><dt>Active Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>Active Directory Server, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>AD4UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>ADAM, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>add a user account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a></dt><dt>add client machines, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>add domain users and groups to a local group, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>add drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>add machine script, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440430">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>Add Printer Wizard, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>add printer wizard, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400430">Driver Upload Methods</a></dt><dt>add user script, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440430">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>add/delete/change share, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>adddriver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394988">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395292">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395688">Specific Driver Name Flexibility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>additional driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396442">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>additional privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>addmem, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>AddPrinterDriver(), <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>admincfg.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451713">Configuring Windows for Workgroups Password Handling</a></dt><dt>administrative actions, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>administrative duties, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>administrative privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>administrative responsibilities, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>administrative rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>administrative rights and privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>Administrative Templates, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>Administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>administrator account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>Administrator account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>administrator password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>Administrator%password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>Adobe, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411224">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>Adobe driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>Adobe driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406987">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></dt><dt>Adobe PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>Adobe PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></dt><dt>Adobe PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></dt><dt>Adobe specifications, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>ADS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423806">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a> (see Active Directory)</dt><dt>ADS DC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>ADS domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>ADS domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>ADS manager, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>ADS schema, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>Advanced TCP/IP configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>advantages, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>affect users, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>affordable power, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>AFPL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401205">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>AFPL Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>AFS, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>AIX, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419308">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>algorithmic mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>alias group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>allow access, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>allow trusted domains, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>already exists, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a></dt><dt>alternate data streams, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>alternative solution, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Amanda, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434353">Amanda</a></dt><dt>analyzes data, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>anonymous, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>print server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a></dt><dt>read-write server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326756">Anonymous Read-Write Document Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>anonymous access, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>anonymous file server, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>anonymous server, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>ANSI compiler, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450764">HPUX</a></dt><dt>anticipate failure, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>API, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>Appliances, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417805">Target Uses</a></dt><dt>application servers, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>application/cups.vnd-postscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>application/octet-stream, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>application/pdf, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>application/postscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>application/vnd.cups-postscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a></dt><dt>application/vnd.cups-raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>application/vnd.cups-raw, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a></dt><dt>application/x-shell, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>apt-get, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>ARCFOUR-HMAC-MD5, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>architecture, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>ARP/RARP, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>ASCII, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>ASCII text, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>assign rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>assigned RID, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>assistance, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>associations, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>attach gdb, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>attribute, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>audit file access, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415132">audit</a></dt><dt>audit module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415364">extd_audit</a></dt><dt>auth, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>authenticate, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>authenticate users, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>authenticated, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>authenticating server, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>authentication agents, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>authentication architecture, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>authentication backend, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>authentication control, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></dt><dt>authentication database, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>authentication management, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>authentication mechanisms, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></dt><dt>authentication methods, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>authentication module API, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419308">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>authentication regime, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>authentication reply, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a></dt><dt>authentication server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>authentication service, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>authentication system, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>authenticatior, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>authoritative, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>authoritive, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>authorization, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>auto-reconnect, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>autogen.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449722">Building the Binaries</a></dt><dt>autogenerated printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392119">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a></dt><dt>automatic account creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>automatic mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>automatic reconnects, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>automatic redundancy, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>autopoweruser.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a></dt><dt>autotyping, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>AUXILIARY, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>auxiliary members, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>availability, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>available, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>available port, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>available printerd, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>available rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>average print run, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400541">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>B</h3><dl><dt>b-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>back up, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></dt><dt>backed up, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>backend authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>backend database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>backend failures, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>backend file system pool, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435168">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>backends, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>backup, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433904">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>backup domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>backup solution, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>BackupPC, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>bad hardware, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>bad logon attempts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>Bad networking hardware, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>bad password, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>banner pages, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407647">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></dt><dt>barriers, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Batch Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>BDC, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>BDCs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>behavior approximately same, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>between domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></dt><dt>bias, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>binary format TDB, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>BIND, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454402">Dynamic DNS</a></dt><dt>bind interfaces only, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>BIND9, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt><dt>BIND9.NET, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>bindery-enabled, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>block device, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>block incoming packets, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>BOBS, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434397">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></dt><dt>bogus, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332151">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>boot disk, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></dt><dt>bridge, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>bridges networks, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>brlock.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>broadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>broadcast address, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>broadcast isolated subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>broadcast messages, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>broadcast messaging, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a></dt><dt>Broadcast node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>broadcast request, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>broadcast traffic, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>broadcast-based, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>broadcast-based name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>broadcasts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse across subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse list, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse list handling, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse list maintainers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>browse list management, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>browse lists, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browse resources, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>browse server resources, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>browse shares, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>browse.dat, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>browseable, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>browser election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>browser elections, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>BrowseShortNames, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id414413">Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs</a></dt><dt>browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>browsing across subnets, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>browsing another subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>browsing intrinsics, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>browsing problems, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356285">I Get an "Unable to browse the network" Error</a></dt><dt>BSD, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>BSD Printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>BSD-style printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></dt><dt>bug report, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>bug reports, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Bugzilla, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></dt><dt>built-in commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>bypasses privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>byte ranges, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>byte-range lock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>byte-range locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>C</h3><dl><dt>c:\winnt\inf, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>C:\WinNT\System32\config, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>cached</dt><dd><dl><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>cached encrypted password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>cached in memory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>cached local file, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>cached locally, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>cached references, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>caching reads, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>caching scheme, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a></dt><dt>caching writes, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>called name, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>cannot join domain, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>canonicalize files, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>CAP, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451283">Macintosh Clients</a></dt><dt>cap-share, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>capability to delete, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>case options, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>case sensitivity, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428947">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>case-insensitive, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>case-preserving, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>central environment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>centralized</dt><dd><dl><dt>authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>centralized identity management, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>centrally managed, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>certificate, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>Certificate Authority (see CA)</dt><dt>cfdisk, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>challenge/response mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>change capabilities, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>change motivations, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>change password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>change passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>changed parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></dt><dt>changes password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>character device, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>character set, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>character sets, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432692">Samba and Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>charset, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>charset conversion, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432818">Conversion from Old Names</a></dt><dt>chattr, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>check for locks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>check logs, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>checksum-search, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></dt><dt>chmod, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>chown, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>chpass, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>CIFS, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>CIFS function calls, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>CIFS/SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>Citrix, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>clear purpose preferred, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>clear-text, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>clear-text passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>Client for Microsoft Networks, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Client for Novell Networks, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>client instructions, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>client-server mode, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>client-side caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>client-side data caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>clock skew, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>cluster, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>cluster servers, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>clustered file server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>Clustered smbds, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435235">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>clustering technologies, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>cluttering, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>cmd, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>cmd shell, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>CN, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>code maintainer, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>codepages, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432528">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>collating, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>collisions, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>color, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>COM1:, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>command-line, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>command-line utility, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>commenting out setting, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>commercial Linux products, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>commercial support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id454025">Commercial Support</a></dt><dt>commit the settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Common Internet Filesystem (see CIFS)</dt><dt>Common restrictions, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>Common UNIX Printing System (see CUPS)</dt><dt>common.adm, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>comp.protocols.smb, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></dt><dt>compatible, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html">Portability</a></dt><dt>compile, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324258">Obtaining and Installing Samba</a></dt><dt>compile-time options, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>complex file name space, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>complex organization, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>complexity, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344984">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>compliance, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>complicated, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>complicated problem, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>comprehensive documentation, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>Computer Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>computer account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>computer accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Computer Management, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Computer Name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>computer name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>concurrent access, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Conectiva, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411425">Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</a></dt><dt>config.cache, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>CONFIG.POL, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Config.POL, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>configuration</dt><dd><dl><dt>documentation, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>configuration files, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>configuration problem, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></dt><dt>configuration syntax, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>configuration techniques, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>configuration too complex, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id345921">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>configuration tool, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html">SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></dt><dt>configuration wizard, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>configure, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449722">Building the Binaries</a></dt><dt>configuring a firewall, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>confirm address, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>confirm the password, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>confirm the trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>connect transparently, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>connection resources, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a></dt><dt>connections, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>connections.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>consistent case, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>console, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>consumer expects, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>container, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>continuity of service, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>contribute, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>Control Panel, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>controls, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>convert</dt><dd><dl><dt>domain member server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>converted, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>copy'n'paste, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>core files, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>core graphic engine, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></dt><dt>core values, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>corrupted file, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>cosine.schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>country of origin, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id454025">Commercial Support</a></dt><dt>CP850, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432692">Samba and Charsets</a></dt><dt>CP932, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>cracker, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>create, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></dt><dt>Create a Computer Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>create a domain machine account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>create domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a></dt><dt>create machine trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>create partition, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Create the Computer Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>create user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>create volume, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>credentials, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>credentials validation, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a></dt><dt>critical aspects of configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>crle, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>cron, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>cross post, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447602">Getting Mailing List Help</a></dt><dt>cross-segment browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>cross-subnet browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>CUPS, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398815">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Page Accounting, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412022">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></dt><dt>quotas, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412052">Setting Up Quotas</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>CUPS API, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392119">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a></dt><dt>CUPS backends, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403411">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>CUPS filtering, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401523">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>CUPS filtering chain, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403411">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>CUPS libarary API, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>CUPS PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>CUPS PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></dt><dt>CUPS print filters, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>CUPS raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>CUPS-PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411086">cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic</a></dt><dt>cups.hlp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>cupsaddsmb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400430">Driver Upload Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406400">cupsaddsmb: The Unknown Utility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407647">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407782">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407885">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408132">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408209">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></dt><dt>cupsd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392119">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403945">mime.convs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412700">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></dt><dt>cupsomatic, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411086">cupsomatic, pdqomatic, lpdomatic, directomatic</a></dt><dt>currupted, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>custom scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>customer expected, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>customers, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>customized print commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>D</h3><dl><dt>daemon, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450403">Alternative: Starting smbd as a Daemon</a></dt><dt>daemon running, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>daemons, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420456">Restarting</a></dt><dt>damaged data, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>data caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>data corruption, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383903">UNIX or NFS Client-Accessed Files</a></dt><dt>data interchange, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>data stream, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>database, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>DatabaseFS, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416949">DatabaseFS</a></dt><dt>DAVE, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451283">Macintosh Clients</a></dt><dt>dbx, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>DCE RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>DDK, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406765">CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”</a></dt><dt>DDNS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></dt><dt>de-multiplex, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>de-multiplexing, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>Debian, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Debian Sarge, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>debug, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>debug level, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></dt><dt>debugging, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>debugging passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>debugging problems, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>dedicated heartbeat, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>dedicated print server, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>default accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>default aliases, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>default behavior, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>default devmode, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>default DNS setup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>default gateways, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>default groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>default mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>default mappings, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>default print command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392119">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a></dt><dt>default print commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>default printer, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>default printing, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398815">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>default profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426613">Default Profile for Windows Users</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427978">Changing the Default Profile</a></dt><dt>default settings, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>default shells, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>Default User, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>default users, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>defective hardware, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>deferred open, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>defined shares, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>delegate administrative privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>delegated, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></dt><dt>delegation, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>delete, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></dt><dt>delete a file, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>delete roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>delete user script, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a></dt><dt>deleted files, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>deleted parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id439226">Removed Parameters</a></dt><dt>delmem, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>demote, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>demoted, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>denial of service, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>deny, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>deny access, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>deny modes, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>deny-none, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>DENY_ALL, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_DOS, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_FCB, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_NONE, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_READ, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>DENY_WRITE, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>deployment, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>deployment guidelines, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>DES-CBC-CRC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>DES-CBC-MD5, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>desirable solution, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>desktop cache, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>desktop profile, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>desktop profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>deterents, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>development libraries, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></dt><dt>devfsd package, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>device mode, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>device-specific commands, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>DFS, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a> (see MS-DFS, Distributed File Systems)</dt><dt>DFS junction, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS links, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS root, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS server, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS tree, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS-aware, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DFS-aware clients, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DHCP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DHCP servers, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>DHCP-enabled, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>DHCP-enabled operation, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>diagnostic, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>diagnostic tools, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>diff, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448614">Patches</a></dt><dt>differences, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></dt><dt>different resources, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>differently encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>differing protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>dir, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>direct internet access, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>directory access control, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>directory access permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>directory controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>Directory Information Tree (see DIT)</dt><dt>directory permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>directory schema, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>Directory Separators, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>directory server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>directory_mode, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>disable LMB, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>disable locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>disable roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424492">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>disabling oplocks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>disass, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>disaster recovery, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>disconnect a connection, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424138">NT4/200x User Profiles</a></dt><dt>disk, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>disk space, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>disparate information systems, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>display PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>displayName, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>distort, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>distribute authentication systems, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>distributed, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>distributed account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>Distributed Computing Environment (see DCE)</dt><dt>distributed directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>distributed file system, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a> (see DFS)</dt><dt>Distributed File Systems, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>distributed file systems, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>distributed locking protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>distribution, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>dithering algorithm, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>DMB, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>DMB for a workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>DMC, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a></dt><dt>DMS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>DN, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>DNS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432113">DNS Lookup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454326">Example Configuration</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Active Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt><dt>Dynamic, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454402">Dynamic DNS</a></dt><dt>SRV records, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>DNS Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>DNS lookup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>DNS name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>dns proxy, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>DNS server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>DNS server access, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>DNS server settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>DNS servers, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>DNS zon, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>DNS/LDAP/ADS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a></dt><dt>document design, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>documentation, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html">Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></dt><dt>domain, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>control, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>role, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>controller, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html">Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>convert, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>hierarchy, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dt>groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>master</dt><dd><dl><dt>browser, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>member, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>member server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>security, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>protocols, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>domain access, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>domain account access policies, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361587">Domain Account Policy Managment</a></dt><dt>domain admin group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>domain Administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>Domain Admins, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>Domain Admins group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>domain authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>domain context, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>domain control, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333870">Basics of Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339500">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html">Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backup, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt><dt>primary, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>domain control database (see SAM)</dt><dt>domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>Domain Controller, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>domain controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335523">Samba ADS Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>domain environment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>domain global, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>domain global group, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>domain global groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain global user, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>domain global users, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain group, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>domain group settings, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain groups, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>Domain Groups, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>Domain Guests, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>domain information, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>domain join, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>domain joining, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>domain logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335566">Domain and Network Logon Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335583">Domain Network Logon Service</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>domain logon server, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>domain logons, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>domain management tools, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>domain master, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></dt><dt>domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344280">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Domain Member, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>joining, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>domain member client, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></dt><dt>Domain Member Client (see DMC)</dt><dt>domain member server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Domain Member Server (see DMS)</dt><dt>domain member servers, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>domain member workstations, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></dt><dt>domain membership, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a></dt><dt>domain name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Domain Name System (see DNS)</dt><dt>domain non-member, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>domain policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>domain radio button, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>domain security, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>domain security account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Domain Server Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>domain SID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>domain trust, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>domain user, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>domain user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>domain user manager, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a></dt><dt>Domain User Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>Domain Users, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>domain users, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a></dt><dt>Domain Users group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367547">Adding Domain Users to the Workstation Power Users Group</a></dt><dt>domain-level, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a></dt><dt>domain-level security, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>domain-wide browse list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>DOMAIN<1B>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>DOMAIN<1C>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>DOMAIN<1D>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>draft, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>Drive Identification, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>driver CDROM, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>driver download, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>Driver File, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>Driver Path, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>dual-daemon winbindd, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>due diligence, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>duplex, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>duplex printing, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>duplicate, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>duplication of information, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417589">Introduction</a></dt><dt>DVI, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>Dynamic DNS (see DDNS)</dt><dt>Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (see DHCP)</dt><dt>dynamic link loader, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>dynamic registration files, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454402">Dynamic DNS</a></dt><dt>Dynamic SMB servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>dynamically loadable library modules, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>E</h3><dl><dt>e-Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>EAs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>economically wise, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>eDirectory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>editreg, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423630">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></dt><dt>efficient authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>election, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>election criteria, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>election packet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>election process, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>EMF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405549">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a></dt><dt>enables clients to print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>enables NetBIOS over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>encapsulating, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>encoding, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>encryped password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>encrypted, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>encrypted password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426086">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dt>encrypted session, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>Encrypted SMB transport, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt>encryption key, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a></dt><dt>encryption types, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344013">Notes</a></dt><dt>enforcing, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>English, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>Enhanced MetaFile (see EMF)</dt><dt>enterprise, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>enumdrivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>enumerate domain groups, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>enumerate domain users, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>EnumJobs(), <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>enumprinters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>environment variables, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>EPM (see ESP meta packager)</dt><dt>Epson Stylus, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>Epson Stylus inkjet, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>equivalence, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>equivalent rights and privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>error message, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395292">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>error messages, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>errors that can afflict, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>ESC/P, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a></dt><dt>ESP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401205">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>meta packager, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406765">CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”</a></dt><dt>Print Pro, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405347">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407118">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>ESP Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>established, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>ethereal, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447073">Tcpdump</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447122">Ethereal</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Ethernet adapters, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>EUC-JP, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>eucJP-ms locale, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Event Viewer, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>Everyone - Full Control, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>Everyone group, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>EVMS, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a></dt><dt>examples, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>examples/LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>execute, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>existing LDAP DIT, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>expands control abilities, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>expired password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>explicit trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>explicitly set, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>exploit opportunities, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>exploitation, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>exported file system, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>exposed, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>extd_audit module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415364">extd_audit</a></dt><dt>Extended Attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>extended attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>Extended BSD Printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></dt><dt>extended characters, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>extended protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>extended SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>extra machine, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>F</h3><dl><dt>fail, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>failed join, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>failed logins, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>failover communication, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>failover process, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>failover servers, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>fails, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>failure, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>failure semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435366">Required Modifications to Samba</a></dt><dt>fake-permissions module, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>fake_permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>fake_perms, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>fdisk, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Federated Identity Management (see FIM)</dt><dt>federated organizations, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>federated-identity, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>Fiber Channel, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>fickle, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>fid, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>file access permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>File Naming Conventions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>file ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>File Service, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>file serving, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>File System, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>case sensitivity, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>feature comparison, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>Windows, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>file system capabilities, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>FILE:, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>filemanager, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>filename mangling, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>filter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>Filter Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>FilterLimit, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403945">mime.convs</a></dt><dt>filters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>FIM, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>firewall, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>firewall active, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>firewall setups, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>fixed IP address, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>fixed IP addresses, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>flush local locks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>flush name cache, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>foomatic, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410895">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411022">Foomatic's Strange Name</a></dt><dt>Foomatic database, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>Foomatic Printer, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>Foomatic tutorial, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411224">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>foomatic-rip, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410895">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411224">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>Foomatic/cupsomatic, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>force an election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>force election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>forced synchronization, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>foreign domain, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>foreign SID, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>foreign user, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>forest, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>FQDN, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>framing error, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>free support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>FreeBSD, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>freezing, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>French, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>front-end virtual server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>frustrating experience, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>FTP, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>ftp, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449526">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></dt><dt>ftp access, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>ftp service, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>ftp services, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>ftpd, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>full rights, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>functional components, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>functionality, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>G</h3><dl><dt>gateway address, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>gcc, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id450764">HPUX</a></dt><dt>gdb, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448498">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>GDI, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405549">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a></dt><dt>general security service application programming interface (see GSSAPI)</dt><dt>generic PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>generic raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>generic raster format, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>genlogon.pl, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422084">Network Logon Script Magic</a></dt><dt>Gentoo, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>Germany, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434596">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>get, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>getdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394988">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a></dt><dt>getdriverdir, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>getent, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>getent group demo, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>gethostbyname() function call, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>getpwnam, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>getpwnam() call, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440430">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>GetSID.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426358">Get SID</a></dt><dt>GhostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401205">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also PostScript)</dt></dl></dd><dt>Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>ESP (see ESP + GhostScript)</dt></dl></dd><dt>GID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>GID numbers, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>GID range, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>GIF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>global print command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>global right, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>global section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Global support, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>global-level, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></dt><dt>GNOME, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>GNU Ghostscript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>GNU GPL, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>GNU tar, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434353">Amanda</a></dt><dt>GNU/Linux, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>GPG, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449593">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></dt><dt>GPL, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>gpolmig.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>GPOs, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423806">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>grace time, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>grant rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>graphical objects, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>graphically illustrated client configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>grayscale, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>greater scalability, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>greatest mistake, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id345921">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>grep, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>group, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>group account, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>group accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>group management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>group mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>group mappings, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group membership, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>group ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>Group Policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>group policy, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>Group Policy, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>Group Policy Container (see GPC)</dt><dt>Group Policy Editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423706">Windows NT4/200x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>Group Policy Objects, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a> (see GPO)</dt><dt>group policy objects (see GPOs)</dt><dt>Group Policy Template (see GPT)</dt><dt>group privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>group profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>group SID, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>groupadd, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></dt><dt>groupadd limitations, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a></dt><dt>groupdel, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>groupmap, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>groupmod, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>grouppol.inf, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>domain, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>nested, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>groups of users, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>growing, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>GSSAPI, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>gtklp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>guest, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>guest account, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>GUI, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></dt><dt>Gutenprint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411332">Driver Development Outside</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>H</h3><dl><dt>h-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>harvesting password hashes, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>hashed password equivalent, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>headers files, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>Heimdal, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Heimdal kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>help, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>help command, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>heterogeneous computing, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>HEX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>hi-res photo, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>high availability, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>high order ports, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>high-availability, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>high-availability services, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>high-speed server interconnect, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>higher availability, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>HKEY_CURRENT_USER, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422977">Registry Spoiling</a></dt><dt>holy grail, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>home directories, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>home directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>home directory template, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>home drive, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a></dt><dt>host multiple servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>host security, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>host-based protection, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>hostname, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>hosts allow, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>hosts deny, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>house-keeping, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>HOWTO documents, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>HP JetDirect, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>HP Photosmart, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>HP-GL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>HP-GL., <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>hpgltops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>HPIJS, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411332">Driver Development Outside</a></dt><dt>HPUX, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>http, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></dt><dt>hybrid, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>Hybrid node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>I</h3><dl><dt>IANA, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>ID mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>ID mapping database, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a></dt><dt>ID range, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>IDEALX, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>Identification, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>identify, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>identity, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></dt><dt>identity information, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>identity management, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>centralized, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>identity resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>IDMAP, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>idmap, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>idmap backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441231">IdMap LDAP Support</a></dt><dt>IDMAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>idmap gid, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>idmap GID, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>IDMAP infrastructure, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>idmap uid, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>idmap UID, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>idmap_ad, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>idmap_ldap module, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>idmap_rid, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>IETF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></dt><dt>ifconfig, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>ignore connection, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>imagetoraster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403119">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></dt><dt>immutable, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>impersonate, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>implementing oplocks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>Implicit Classes, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id414413">Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs</a></dt><dt>important announcements, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></dt><dt>Imprints, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397992">The Imprints Toolset</a></dt><dt>imprints, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400430">Driver Upload Methods</a></dt><dt>include, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>independent, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>individual domain user, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>individual section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>inetd, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443404">Validate SWAT Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#startingSamba">Starting the smbd nmbd and winbindd</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a></dt><dt>inetd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>inetorgperson.schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>inf file, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>infrastructure, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417805">Target Uses</a></dt><dt>inheritance, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>inherits rights, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>initdb.ldif, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id329639">The Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>initGroups.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367342">Script to Configure Group Mapping</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>inktype, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>insecure, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>inspire simplicity, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344984">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>inspired structure, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434596">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>install drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></dt><dt>interactive help, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>interdomain</dt><dd><dl><dt>trust</dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trustrs, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>interdomain connection, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>interdomain trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>interdomain trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>interdomain trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Interdomain Trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Completing, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>creating, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387144">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></dt><dt>Facilities, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>interface, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>interface scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a></dt><dt>interface-based exclusion, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>interfaces, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>intermediate information, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>intermediate tools, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>internal ordering, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>internationalization support, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443386">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></dt><dt>Internet, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>Internet Engineering Task Force (see IETF)</dt><dt>Internet Printing Protocol (see IPP)</dt><dt>Internet Protocol TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Internetworking Packet Exchange (see IPX)</dt><dt>internetworking super daemon, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>interoperability, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435168">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>intolerance, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>invalid shell, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>invalid users, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>IP address, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>IP address automatically, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>IP addresses, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>IP aliases, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>IPC$, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>IPC$ connections, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>ipchains, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>ipconfig, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>iPlanet, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>IPP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407885">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></dt><dt>IPP client, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413852">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></dt><dt>iptables, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>IPv6, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>IPX, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>IRC, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>IRIX, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>ISC</dt><dd><dl><dt>DHCP, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>DNS, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454166">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>ISC DHCP server, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>isolated workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>IXFR, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>J</h3><dl><dt>Japanese, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>Japanese locale, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Japanese UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Java, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>JIS X 0208, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>join, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a></dt><dt>join client, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>join domain, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336454">Joining Domain Fails Because of Existing Machine Account</a></dt><dt>join the ADS domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>join the domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>join the machine, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>joined client, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Joined domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>joining, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>joining domain, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>joining the domain, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>JPEG, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>K</h3><dl><dt>KB 129202, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></dt><dt>KB 224992, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></dt><dt>KB 296264, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></dt><dt>KB 811492, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></dt><dt>KB 812937, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></dt><dt>KDC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>KDE, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>KDE konqueror, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>KDE session, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>KDEPrint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></dt><dt>kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>Kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-member">Samba ADS Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with smbclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418082">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>/etc/krb5.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Kerberos authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with smbclient</a></dt><dt>killall, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a></dt><dt>kinit, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>kixstart, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442139">Logon Scripts</a></dt><dt>kprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>KRB, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>KRB5, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>krb5.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>L</h3><dl><dt>LAN, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>LanMan, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>LanMan logon service, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt><dt>LanMan passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>LanManager, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>LanManager-compatible, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>LanManger password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>laptops, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>large directory, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>large domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>large numbers of files, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>large organizations, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>last change time, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>latency, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383934">Slow and/or Unreliable Networks</a></dt><dt>laws, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>LCT (see last change time)</dt><dt>LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339736">Can I Do This All with LDAP?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363272">Configuring Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418082">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>directories, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>master, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>slave, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>LDAP administration password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>LDAP administrative password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>LDAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>LDAP backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>LDAP database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>LDAP deployment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>LDAP directory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>ldap group suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP idmap Backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>ldap idmap suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>ldap machine suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP queries, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP redirects, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>LDAP schema, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>LDAP server, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>ldap suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>ldap user suffix, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>LDAP-based, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>LDAP., <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>LDAP/Kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>LDAPS, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>ldapsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>ldapsam_compat, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>ldapsearch, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>LDAPv3, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>ldconfig, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>ldd, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399084">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>LDIF, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>LDIF file, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>legacy systems, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>legal UNIX system account name, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>Level1 Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Level1 oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Level2 Oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>LGPL, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>libcups, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392119">Default UNIX System Printing Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399084">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>libcups.so, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399084">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>libcups.so.2, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399084">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></dt><dt>Liberty Alliance, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>libiconv, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>libnss_winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>libnss_winbind.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>libnss_wins.so, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>libraries, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>Licence, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>licensing, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>limit, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>limitations, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>linewidth, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>link loader configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>Links</dt><dd><dl><dt>hard, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>soft, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Linux, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Linux High Availability project, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>Linux LVM, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Linux LVM partition, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LinuxKongress2002, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411224">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>Linuxprinting.org, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411332">Driver Development Outside</a></dt><dt>list of domain controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>listen for connections, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>listen own socket, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>LLC, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></dt><dt>LM/NT password hashes, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>LMB, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a> (see Local Master Browser)</dt><dt>LMHOSTS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431980">The LMHOSTS File</a></dt><dt>lmhosts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>load balancing, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>loaded modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414711">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>loading printer drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id391779">Any [my_printer_name] Section</a></dt><dt>local</dt><dd><dl><dt>groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>master</dt><dd><dl><dt>browser, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt>local access permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>local accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>local administrative privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>Local Area Connection, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>Local Area Connection Properties, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>local authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>local authentication database, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>local cache, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>local disk, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>local domain, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></dt><dt>local group, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>local groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>Local Machine Trust Account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a></dt><dt>Local Master Browser, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a></dt><dt>local master browser (see LMB)</dt><dt>local names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>local print driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>local profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424492">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>local profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424037">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>local registry values, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>Local security policies, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413821">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></dt><dt>local smbpasswd file, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>local spool area, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>local subnet, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>local system printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>local UNIX groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>local user, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420456">Restarting</a></dt><dt>local user account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>local users, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>locale, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>localhost, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>locally known UID, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>locate domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a></dt><dt>Lock caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>lock directory, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>lock password, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>lock the account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html">File and Record Locking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>locking protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>locking semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>locking.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>lockout, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332151">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>log files, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>monitoring, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>log level, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></dt><dt>log.nmbd, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>logging, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415517">Configuration of Auditing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></dt><dt>logical directories, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Logical Link Control (see LLC)</dt><dt>logical volume, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>Logical Volume Manager (see LVM)</dt><dt>Login, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>login, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>login id, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>login name, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>login shells, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>LoginID, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>logon, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dt>logon authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a></dt><dt>logon drive, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>logon home, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424269">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>logon name, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></dt><dt>logon path, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>logon processing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>logon requests, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a></dt><dt>logon script, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Logon Scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Logon scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442139">Logon Scripts</a></dt><dt>logon server, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>logons, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424138">NT4/200x User Profiles</a></dt><dt>lookups, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>loopback adapter, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>loopback interface, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html#id451021">Red Hat Linux</a></dt><dt>lower-case, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>lowercase filenames, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>lp, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id414413">Print Queue Called “lp” Mishandles Print Jobs</a></dt><dt>lpadmin, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404006">“Raw” Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405456">Printing with Interface Scripts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412052">Setting Up Quotas</a></dt><dt>LPD, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>lpinfo, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403411">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>lpq cache time, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>lpq command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>LPRNG, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>lpstat, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>LPT1:, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>LsaEnumTrustedDomains, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>LTSP, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>Lustre, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>lvcreate, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LVM, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LVM snapshots, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>LVM volume, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>lvm10 package, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>M</h3><dl><dt>m-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>MAC address, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>MAC Addresses, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>Mac OS X , <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>machine, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>machine account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>machine account password</dt><dd><dl><dt>change protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>machine accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>machine accounts database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>machine authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>machine name, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>Machine Policy Objects, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>machine SID, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>machine trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>create privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a></dt><dt>creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Machine Trust Account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>UNIX account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Machine Trust Accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>creating, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>machine trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344280">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>machine_name, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>machine_nickname, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Macintosh, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>macros, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>mail, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>mailing list, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>mailing lists, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>maintaining ids, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>major changes, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440069">New Functionality</a></dt><dt>make, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449722">Building the Binaries</a></dt><dt>man, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>man page, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419410">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>man pages, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>man-in-the-middle, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>manage drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>manage groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage printers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>manage roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424037">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>manage share permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a></dt><dt>manage share-level ACL, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>manage shares, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manage users, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>manageability, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Manageability, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>managed by humans, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>management bottleneck, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383974">Multiuser Databases</a></dt><dt>management costs, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>management overheads, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>management procedures, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>management tools, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>managing rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>mandatory profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>Mandrake, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411425">Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</a></dt><dt>Mandriva, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411425">Forums, Downloads, Tutorials, Howtos (Also for Mac OS X and Commercial UNIX)</a></dt><dt>manual UNIX account creation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>manual WINS server entries, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>manually configured, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>manually configured DNS settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>map, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442241">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>mapped, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>mapping, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>mapping home directory, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>mapping printer driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395790">Running rpcclient with setdriver</a></dt><dt>mappings, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>maps UNIX users and groups, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a></dt><dt>master browser, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>master browsers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>master server, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>master smb.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>MasterAnnouncement, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>match case, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>maximum value, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>mbd kept spawning, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>Meccano set, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>media type, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>member, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>member machine, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>memory, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>messages.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>messaging systems, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>Meta node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>meta-directory, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>meta-service, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>meta-services, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>Microsoft Active Directory, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Microsoft Developer Network CDs, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Microsoft driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a></dt><dt>Microsoft management console (see MMC)</dt><dt>Microsoft Remote Procedure Call (see MSRPC)</dt><dt>Microsoft Windows 9x/Me, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>Microsoft Wolfpack, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>middle-ware, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>migrate, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html">Server Types and Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html">Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></dt><dt>migrate account settings, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442241">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>migrate group, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442241">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>migrate user, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442241">User and Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>migrating, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>migration, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>migration plan, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441392">Planning and Getting Started</a></dt><dt>migration process, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>MIME, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402381">Filtering Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>filters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>raw, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>MIME conversion rules, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>MIME recognition, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>MIME type, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>mime.types, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>minimal</dt><dd><dl><dt>configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>minimal configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>minimum security control, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html">Standalone Servers</a></dt><dt>misconfigurations, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a></dt><dt>misconfigured settings, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>misinformation, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html">Domain Membership</a></dt><dt>mission-critical, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>MIT, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>MIT kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>MIT Kerberos, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>mixed mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>mixed profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424419">Mixed Windows Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x User Profiles</a></dt><dt>mkdir, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>mkfs.xfs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>MMC, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423706">Windows NT4/200x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424492">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>MMC snap-in, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>modem/ISDN, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>moderately secure, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>modprobe, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414711">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>more than one protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>mount, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>mouse-over, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>moveuser.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426318">moveuser.exe</a></dt><dt>MS DCE RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>MS Windows 2000, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a></dt><dt>MS Windows NT4/200x, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>MS Windows SID, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>MS WINS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>MS-DFS, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435618">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></dt><dt>MS-RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>MS-WINS replication, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>msdfs links, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>msg, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>msg file, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt><dt>MSRPC, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>multibyte character sets, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>multibyte charsets, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>multiple backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>multiple domains, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>multiple hosting, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>multiple modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>multiple network interfaces, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>multiple network segments, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>multiple personality, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>multiple server hosting, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>multiple server personalities, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>multiple servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>multiple universal naming convention provider (see MUP)</dt><dt>multiple VFS, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>multiple virtual servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>multiple Windows workgroups or domains, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>multiple WINS servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>Multiuser databases, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383974">Multiuser Databases</a></dt><dt>mutual assistance, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>mutually exclusive options, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>My Network Places, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></dt><dt>Myrinet, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435316">Server Pool Communications Demands</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>N</h3><dl><dt>n security context, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>n-memory buffer, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>name conflict, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id391779">Any [my_printer_name] Section</a></dt><dt>name lookup, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>name lookups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>name registration, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a></dt><dt>name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>name resolution across routed networks, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>name resolve order, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>name service switch (see NSS)</dt><dt>name-to-address, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>nameserv.h, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>name_type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>native ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>native dump, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434353">Amanda</a></dt><dt>native member, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>native mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418082">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></dt><dt>NBT, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>nbtstat, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>necessary rights, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>negotiate, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>negotiating the charset, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>nested group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>Nested Group Support, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>nested groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></dt><dt>net, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>ads, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>join, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374447">ADS Domains</a></dt><dt>leave, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>printer info, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>printer publish, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>printer remove, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>printer search, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></dt><dt>status, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>testjoin, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>getlocalsid, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>groupmap, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>list, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>modify, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>localgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>rap, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>session, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id372105">Session and Connection Management</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>rpc, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>getsid, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>group add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>group addmem, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369374">Managing Nest Groups on Workstations from the Samba Server</a></dt><dt>group delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368910">Deleting a Group Account</a></dt><dt>group delmem, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></dt><dt>group list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>group members, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></dt><dt>group rename, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368948">Rename Group Accounts</a></dt><dt>info, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426269">Side Bar Notes</a></dt><dt>join, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>join bdc, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>join member, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>list, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>printer migrate drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate forms, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate printers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate security, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>printer migrate settings, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></dt><dt>right list accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371426">Share Migration</a></dt><dt>rights grant, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>rights list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>rights list accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>share add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></dt><dt>share delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></dt><dt>share migrate, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371426">Share Migration</a></dt><dt>share migrate all, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371818">Simultaneous Share and File Migration</a></dt><dt>share migrate files, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371598">File and Directory Migration</a></dt><dt>share migrate security, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371779">Share-ACL Migration</a></dt><dt>testjoin, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>trustdom add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></dt><dt>trustdom establish, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>trustdom list, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></dt><dt>trustdom revoke, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></dt><dt>user add, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></dt><dt>user delete, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369843">Deletion of User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>user info, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>user password, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></dt><dt>user rename, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>vampire, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id371336">Share, Directory, and File Migration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>setlocalsid, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>time, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>set, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt><dt>system, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt><dt>zone, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>use, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>NET, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423743">Samba PDC</a></dt><dt>net command, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>net getlocalsid, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>net groupmap, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>net rpc user add, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>net tool, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a></dt><dt>net use, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397538">Error Message: “Cannot connect under a different Name”</a></dt><dt>net use /home, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424269">Windows 9x/Me User Profiles</a></dt><dt>net use lpt1:, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></dt><dt>net view, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>netatalk, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416047">netatalk</a></dt><dt>NetAtalk, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Netatalk, <a class="indexterm" href="Other-Clients.html#id451283">Macintosh Clients</a></dt><dt>NetBEUI, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338437">How Does a Workstation find its Domain Controller?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>brooadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt><dt>name, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>netbios alias, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>netbios aliases, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS broadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS disabled, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS flags, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>netbios name, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name cache, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344314">Cannot Add Machine Back to Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name length, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS name resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS Name Server (see NBNS)</dt><dt>NetBIOS name type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS network interface, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS networking, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS over TCP/IP disabled, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS-less, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>NetBIOS-less SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>NetBIOSless SMB over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>NetBT, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>netlogon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>NETLOGON, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Netlogon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></dt><dt>NetLogon service, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>netlogon share, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></dt><dt>Netmon, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Netmon., <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447316">Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation</a></dt><dt>netmon.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>NetSAMLogon, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424080">Roaming Profiles</a></dt><dt>Netscape's Directory Server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a></dt><dt>NetServerEnum2, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>NetUserGetInfo, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424080">Roaming Profiles</a></dt><dt>NetWare, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>NetWare Bindery, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetWare Core Protocol-based server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NetWkstaUserLogon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>network</dt><dd><dl><dt>browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>service, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>performance, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>wide-area, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>network access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>network access profile, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>network administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>network administrator's toolbox, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>network administrators, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>network analyzer, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>network bandwidth, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Network Basic Extended User Interface (see NetBEUI)</dt><dt>Network Basic Input/Output System (see NetBIOS)</dt><dt>Network Bridge, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>Network Bridge Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>network browsing problems, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>network client, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>network clients, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>network configuration problems, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>network difficulty, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id345986">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>network environment, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421545">Remote Desktop Management</a></dt><dt>Network ID, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>network interface, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>network logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>network logon services, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>network membership, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346039">Technical Details</a></dt><dt>Network Monitor, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Network Monitor Tools and Agent, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447316">Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation</a></dt><dt>Network Neighborhood, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395482">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>network neighborhood, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>network policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>network security, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>network segment, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Network settings, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>network sniffer, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>network storage, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>network traffic, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>networked workstation, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>networking advocates, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>networking environment, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>networking systems, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>networks access, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>Networks Properties, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>new account, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>new parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id439392">New Parameters</a></dt><dt>newsgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Nexus toolkit, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Nexus.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>NFS, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435168">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441231">IdMap LDAP Support</a></dt><dt>NFS clients, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383903">UNIX or NFS Client-Accessed Files</a></dt><dt>NIS, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>NIS database, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>nmbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420170">Linux</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420337">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>nmblookup, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>No NetBIOS layer, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>no network logon service, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>no printcap file, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>nobody, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>nobody account, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>node-type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>NoMachine, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>NoMachine.Com, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>non-authentication-based account management, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>non-authoritative, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>non-LDAP</dt><dd><dl><dt>backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>non-member Windows client, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>non-PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401523">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>non-PostScript printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>nonhierarchical, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>nontransitive, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>normal color, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>normal user, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>not domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>not domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html">Standalone Servers</a></dt><dt>not part of domain, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>not stored anywhere, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>not transitive, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Novell, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Novell eDirectory server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NSS, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417956">How Winbind Works</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a></dt><dt>nsswitch.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a></dt><dt>nss_ldap, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>nss_winbind.so.1, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>NT domain, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>NT groups, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>NT migration scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>NT password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>NT Server Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a></dt><dt>NT-controlled domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>NT-encrypted password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>NT-encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>NT4, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>NT4 Domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></dt><dt>NT4 domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>NT4 domain members, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>NT4 style policy updates, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>NT4 User Manager for Domains, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>NT4-style, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>NT4-style domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>NT4-style domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>Nt4sp6ai.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>NTConfig.POL, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422977">Registry Spoiling</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423630">Samba Editreg Toolset</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>ntconfig.pol, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>ntdrivers.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>ntforms.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>NTFS, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>NTLMv2, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386164">NTLMv2 Security</a></dt><dt>ntlm_auth, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>ntprinters.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>NTUser.DAT, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423630">Samba Editreg Toolset</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>NTuser.DAT, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425356">Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425996">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442200">Profile Migration/Creation</a></dt><dt>NTuser.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425356">Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>NTUser.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440430">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395292">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>null shell, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>NX, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>O</h3><dl><dt>object class, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>object class declaration, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>object module dependencies, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>ObjectClass, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>ObjectClasses, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>obtuse complexity, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>office server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a></dt><dt>OID, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>old sambaAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>Omni, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411332">Driver Development Outside</a></dt><dt>on the fly, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341570">Windows NT4 Client</a></dt><dt>on-the-fly, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>on-the-fly logon scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>on-the-fly policy files, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>one direction, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>one domain, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>one-way trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt><dt>only one WINS server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>OpenGFS, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>OpenLDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362595">Supported LDAP Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>OpenLDAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>OpenSSL, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls-certs">Generating the Certificate Authority</a></dt><dt>operating costs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>operating system search path, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443466">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>oplock, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>oplock break, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384068">Beware of Force User</a></dt><dt>oplock handling, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435168">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>oplock mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>oplock messages, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435366">Required Modifications to Samba</a></dt><dt>oplock parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>oplocks, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>oplocks disabled, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383974">Multiuser Databases</a></dt><dt>oplocks management, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>opportunistic locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Opportunistic locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>optional, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>ordinary connection, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></dt><dt>Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (see OASIS)</dt><dt>organizational directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>organizational unit, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a> (see OU)</dt><dt>os level, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>OSS/Free Software, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>other, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>output duplexing, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a></dt><dt>outside threat, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>own home directory, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></dt><dt>ownership cost, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>ownership rights, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>P</h3><dl><dt>p-node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>package, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>packages, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324258">Obtaining and Installing Samba</a></dt><dt>packet sniffer, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>packet trace, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>PADL, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>PADL Software, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>page description languages (see PDL)</dt><dt>pager program, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>page_log, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412266">The page_log File Syntax</a></dt><dt>paid-for support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>PAM, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417956">How Winbind Works</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428896">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>PAM authentication module, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428947">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>PAM configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></dt><dt>PAM management, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></dt><dt>PAM module, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419308">NSS Winbind on AIX</a></dt><dt>PAM modules, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>PAM-capable, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam-devel, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a></dt><dt>PAM-enabled, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>PAM-specific tokens, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428947">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></dt><dt>pam_krb5.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_ldap, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>pam_ldap.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_mkhomedir, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>pam_ncp_auth.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_pwdb.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_securetty.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>pam_smbpass.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_smbpasswd.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_smb_auth.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_unix.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_unix2.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_userdb.so, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>pam_winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>pam_winbind.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>paranoid, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>passdb, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a></dt><dt>passdb backend, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>passdb backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>passed across the network, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>passwd, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>plaintext, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>password aging, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>password assigned, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>password backend, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>password backends, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>password change facility, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>password database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>password encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>password expiration, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>password expired, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>password history, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>password management, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></dt><dt>password prompt, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>password scheme, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>password server, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>password uniqueness, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417589">Introduction</a></dt><dt>patch, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448614">Patches</a></dt><dt>path specified, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>pauses, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>PBM, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>PCL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405456">Printing with Interface Scripts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406034">Network PostScript RIP</a></dt><dt>pdbedit, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328866">Example: Engineering Office</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423743">Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>pdb_ldap, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339736">Can I Do This All with LDAP?</a></dt><dt>PDC, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408132">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447602">Getting Mailing List Help</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>PDF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399310">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>pdf, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>PDF distilling, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></dt><dt>PDF filter, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>pdftops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>pdftosocket, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>PDL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></dt><dt>PDM, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>peer domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></dt><dt>Peer node, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>per-share access control, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>performance, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>performance advantage, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>performance degradation, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>performance enhancement, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>performance improvement, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383934">Slow and/or Unreliable Networks</a></dt><dt>performance-based, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>performed as root, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>perimeter firewall, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>permanent changes, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>Permanent name, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>file/directory ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></dt><dt>share, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></dt><dt>share ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>UNIX file and directory, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>permissions and controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>PGP, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449593">Verifying Samba's PGP Signature</a></dt><dt>phasing out NetBIOS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></dt><dt>Photo-CD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>physical locations, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>physical network transport layer, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155">/etc/hosts</a></dt><dt>PID, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448498">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>pid directory, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>ping, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>pipe device, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>PJL, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406034">Network PostScript RIP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>PJL-header, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>plague network users, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a></dt><dt>plain-text</dt><dd><dl><dt>passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332239">Password Checking</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>plaintext, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>plaintext authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>plaintext password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a></dt><dt>plaintext passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>platforms, <a class="indexterm" href="Portability.html">Portability</a></dt><dt>PLP, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Pluggable Authentication Modules (see PAM)</dt><dt>PNG, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401205">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>PNM, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>point 'n' print, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400166">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407647">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>Point'n'Print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395182">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>point'n'print, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400430">Driver Upload Methods</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></dt><dt>Poledit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>poledit.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a></dt><dt>Policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>policies, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>policy editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>Policy Editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>policy file , <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>policy files, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>policy settings, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>port 135, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 135/TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 137, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>Port 137/UDP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 138, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 138/UDP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 139, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 139/TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>port 445, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></dt><dt>Port 445/TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></dt><dt>ports, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447122">Ethereal</a></dt><dt>POSIX, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>POSIX account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>POSIX ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>POSIX ACLS, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>POSIX identity, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>POSIX locks, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435235">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>POSIX semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435235">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>POSIX user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>posixAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>posixGroup, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>PostScript, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399310">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400541">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406034">Network PostScript RIP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406267">CUPS: A “Magical Stone”?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406765">CUPS “PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP”</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also Ghostscript)</dt><dt>RIP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394988">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a></dt><dt>PostScript interpreter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></dt><dt>PostScript Printer Description (see PPD)</dt><dt>PostScript printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>potential master browsers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>potential printer, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>Power Users, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>powerful, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394988">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401523">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404006">“Raw” Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406112">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406149">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406267">CUPS: A “Magical Stone”?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>CUPS (see CUPS-PPD)</dt></dl></dd><dt>PPD-aware, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></dt><dt>PPDs, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411224">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>PPP, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>precedence, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></dt><dt>preferred master, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>prefilter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403119">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></dt><dt>prefilters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a></dt><dt>primary domain controller, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>primary group, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Primary Logon, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Primary WINS Server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>queue, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>spooler, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>print accounting, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>print command, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392052">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print commands, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>print environment, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>print filtering, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>print job, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print jobs, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>print processing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>print queue, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395182">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395688">Specific Driver Name Flexibility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403411">CUPS Backends</a></dt><dt>print quota, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400541">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></dt><dt>print server, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>print service, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>print spooling, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>print spooling system, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></dt><dt>print statistics, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400541">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></dt><dt>print subsystem, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392052">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>print test page, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395936">First Client Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#ptrsect">The [printers] Section</a></dt><dt>Printcap, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></dt><dt>printcap name, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>PrintcapFormat, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></dt><dt>printer attributes publishing, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>printer default permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>printer driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393519">Creating the [print$] Share</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399310">Simple smb.conf Settings for CUPS</a></dt><dt>printer driver data, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>printer driver file, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dt>printer driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395182">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a></dt><dt>printer drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411224">The Grand Unification Achieved</a></dt><dt>printer icon, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395482">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>printer management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>printer management system, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></dt><dt>printer migration, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>printer monitor, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>printer objects, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>Printer Pooling, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></dt><dt>printer queue, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>printer share, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printer shares , <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printer$ share, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dt>printers, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Printers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printers admin, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>Printers and Faxes, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395482">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>printers available, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>printers section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#ptrsect">The [printers] Section</a></dt><dt>printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>printing behavior, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></dt><dt>printing calls, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>printing now, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>printing support, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>printing system, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>printing systems, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>printing-related settings, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>printing.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>PrintPro (see ESP Print Pro)</dt><dt>private dir, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>private groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></dt><dt>private key, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>private network, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>private networks, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>private/MACHINE.SID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>private/secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>privilege management, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>privilege model, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>privilege-granting applications, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428896">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>privileged accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>privileges assigned, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>problem report, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>problem resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>problematic print, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>Process data management, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384012">PDM Data Shares</a></dt><dt>professional support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>profile, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>profile access rights, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>profile contents, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425996">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></dt><dt>profile directory, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>profile migration tool, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>profile path, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337727">Example PDC Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425356">Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>profile sharing, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425996">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></dt><dt>Profile Type, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424492">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>ProfilePath, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>project, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>promiscuous mode, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>promote, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a></dt><dt>promoted, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>propagate, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Properties, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>protect directories, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>protect files, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>protection against attackers, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>protocol stack settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>provided services, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>provisioned, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>pstops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>pstoraster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>publish printers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>publishing printers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>PulseAudio, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>punching, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a></dt><dt>purchase support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>put, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>pvcreate, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>Q</h3><dl><dt>QNX, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>qualified problem, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>queue control, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>quota controls, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>R</h3><dl><dt>RAID, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>random machine account password, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>range, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>range of hosts, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>RAP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>raster driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></dt><dt>raster drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>raster image processor (see RIP)</dt><dt>raster images, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>rasterization, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>rastertoalps, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertobj, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertoepson, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>rastertoescp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertohp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertopcl, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertoprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>rastertosomething, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>rastertoturboprint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></dt><dt>raw mode, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>raw print, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408209">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></dt><dt>raw printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></dt><dt>raw printing, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326962">Anonymous Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable “raw” Printing for application/octet-stream</a></dt><dt>raw SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>raw SMB over TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>rawprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404006">“Raw” Printing</a></dt><dt>rcp, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></dt><dt>rdesktop, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>rdesktop/RDP, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>read, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>read directory into memory, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>read only, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#anon-ro">Anonymous Read-Only Document Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Read-ahead, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>read-only, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>read-only access, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>read-only files, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>read-write access, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></dt><dt>realm, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331866">ADS Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338539">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Disabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></dt><dt>rebooted, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>rebooting server, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>recompiling, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>reconfiguration, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>record locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>recycle, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle bin, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>recycle directory, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:exclude, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:exclude_dir, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:keeptree, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:maxsize, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:noversions, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:repository, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:subdir_mode, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:touch, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>recycle:versions, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>Red Hat Cluster Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>Red Hat Linux, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></dt><dt>redirect, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>redirection, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>redirector, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>redundancy, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>reference documents, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>refusing connection, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></dt><dt>regedit.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426639">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>regedt32, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></dt><dt>regedt32.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423706">Windows NT4/200x</a></dt><dt>register driver files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395292">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>register NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>registered, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395482">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>registers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a></dt><dt>Registory, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>registry, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426639">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>registry change, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>registry keys, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426613">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></dt><dt>registry settings, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></dt><dt>regulations, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>rejoin, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>relationship password, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>relative identifier, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a> (see RID)</dt><dt>Relative Identifier (see RID)</dt><dt>Relative Identifiers (see RID)</dt><dt>reliability, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>Remote Access Dial-In User Service (see RADIUS)</dt><dt>remote announce, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>remote browse sync, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>remote desktop capabilities, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>remote desktop management, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421545">Remote Desktop Management</a></dt><dt>remote domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>remote login, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>remote management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>Remote Procedure Call (see RPC)</dt><dt>Remote Procedure Call System Service (see RPCSS)</dt><dt>remote profile, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>remote segment, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>Remote X, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>Remote X protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>remote-update protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></dt><dt>rename, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></dt><dt>render, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>rendering, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631">cupsomatic/foomatic-rip Versus Native CUPS Printing</a></dt><dt>repeated intervals, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>replicate, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>replicated, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338300">Active Directory Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>replicated SYSVOL, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt><dt>replication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>browse lists, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a></dt><dt>WINS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>replication protocols, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>repository, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>requesting payment, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>required, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>requisite, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>research, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>resizing, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>resolution, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of cupsomatic/foomatic</a></dt><dt>resolution of NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>resolve NetBIOS names, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>resolver functions, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>resource failover, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>resource kit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#profilemigrn">Windows NT4 Profile Management Tools</a></dt><dt>resource-based exclusion, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>response, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></dt><dt>restore, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>restrict DNS, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></dt><dt>reviewers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>revoke privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>RFC 1001, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454326">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>RFC 1002, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454326">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>RFC 1179, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>RFC 2307, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></dt><dt>RFC 2307., <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a></dt><dt>RFC 2830, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>rfc2307bis, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>RFC2830, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>RFCs, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html">Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></dt><dt>rich database backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>rich directory backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>RID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>RID 500, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>RID base, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>right to join domain, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>rights, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>rights and privilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>rights and privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>rights assigned, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>RIP, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></dt><dt>rlogind, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>Roaming Profile, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></dt><dt>roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424037">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424492">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>rogue machine, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></dt><dt>rogue user, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>root, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341398">Windows 200x/XP Professional Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>root account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>root user, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>rotate, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>RPC, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424080">Roaming Profiles</a></dt><dt>RPC calls, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>RPC modules, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>rpc.lockd, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>rpcclient, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395688">Specific Driver Name Flexibility</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423743">Samba PDC</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>adddriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407782">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407885">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408822">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>enumdrivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>enumports, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></dt><dt>enumprinters, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>getdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408914">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt><dt>getprinter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408914">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></dt><dt>setdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407782">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407885">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>rsh, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>rsync, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449526">Accessing the Samba Sources via rsync and ftp</a></dt><dt>rsyncd, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>runas, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396553">Always Make First Client Connection as root or “printer admin”</a></dt><dt>rundll32, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396442">Additional Client Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id396728">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422250">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>S</h3><dl><dt>SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339540">Machine Accounts Keep Expiring</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339588">Can Samba Be a Backup Domain Controller to an NT4 PDC?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>delta file, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>replication, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>SAM backend, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>ldapsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>ldapsam_compat, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>non-LDAP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>tdbsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Samba 1.9.17, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>Samba account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Samba administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Samba backend database, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>Samba daemons, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>Samba differences, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></dt><dt>Samba mailing lists, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433904">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Samba private directory, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>Samba SAM, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></dt><dt>Samba SAM account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>Samba SAM account flags, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a></dt><dt>Samba schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>Samba security, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Samba-2.2.x LDAP schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>Samba-3-compatible LDAP backend, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></dt><dt>Samba-PDC-LDAP-HOWTO, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>samba-to-samba trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>samba-vscan, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id417002">vscan</a></dt><dt>samba.schema, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaDomain, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaGroupMapping, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaHomeDrive, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>sambaHomePath, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>sambaIdmapEntry, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaLogonScript, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>SambaNTPassword, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>sambaProfilePath, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>SambaSAMAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360908">Deleting Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></dt><dt>sambaSamAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>sambaSAMAccount, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>sambaSID, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>sambaUNIXIdPool, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>SambaXP conference, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434596">Technical Discussion</a></dt><dt>samdb interface, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>same domain/workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>Sarbanes-Oxley, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a></dt><dt>scalability, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>scalable, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>scalable backend, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>scalable coherent interface (see SCI)</dt><dt>scale, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>scanner module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>schannel, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336727">Cannot Log onto Domain Member Workstation After Joining Domain</a></dt><dt>schema, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></dt><dt>schema file, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>scp, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></dt><dt>script, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>scripted control, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>SCSI, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></dt><dt>SeAddUsersPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeAuditPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeBackupPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeChangeNotifyPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>Seclib, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></dt><dt>secondary controller, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>SeCreateGlobalPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeCreatePagefilePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeCreatePermanentPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeCreateTokenPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>secret, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>secrets.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>section name, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>secure, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>secure access, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>secure authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>secure communications, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>secured networks, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></dt><dt>security, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>controllers, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt><dt>modes, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>settings, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>security = user, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>security account, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>Security Account Manager (see SAM)</dt><dt>Security Assertion Markup Language (see SAML)</dt><dt>security context, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>security contexts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security credentials, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387144">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></dt><dt>security domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security flaw, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>security hole, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>security identifier, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a> (see SID)</dt><dt>security level, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt>security levels, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></dt><dt>security mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html">Server Types and Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>Security Mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></dt><dt>security modes, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a></dt><dt>security name-space, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></dt><dt>security policies, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>security settings, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>security structure, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>security vulnerability, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></dt><dt>security-aware, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></dt><dt>SeDebugPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeDiskOperatorPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>SeEnableDelegationPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeImpersonatePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeIncreaseBasePriorityPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeLoadDriverPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeLockMemoryPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeMachineAccountPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeManageVolumePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>separate instances, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>separate servers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>separate shares, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>separate workgroups, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>SePrintOperatorPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>SeProfileSingleProcessPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeRestorePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>server failure, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>Server Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>Server Manager for Domains, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>Server Message Block (see SMB)</dt><dt>server pool, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435168">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>Server Type, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Domain Controller, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328803">Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>Domain Member, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328002">Domain Member Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Stand-alone, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id326370">Standalone Server</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>server type, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>domain member, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Server Types, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372830">Samba Server Deployment Types and IDMAP</a></dt><dt>server-mode, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id332443">What Makes Samba a Domain Controller?</a></dt><dt>service name, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>service-level, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>services provided, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>SeSecurityPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeShutdownPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>session, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>session services, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>session setup, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a></dt><dt>sessionid.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>SessionSetupAndX, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>SeSyncAgentPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeSystemProfilePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeSystemtimePrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>set a password, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>set group id (see SGID)</dt><dt>set printer properties, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>set user id (see SUID)</dt><dt>SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>SeTcbPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>setdriver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></dt><dt>SetPrinter(), <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></dt><dt>setting up directories, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>SeUndockPrivilege, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></dt><dt>severely impaired, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></dt><dt>SFU, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id376203">IDMAP, Active Directory, and MS Services for UNIX 3.5</a></dt><dt>SFU 3.5, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>SGI-RGB, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>SGID, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>shadow, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>shadow copies, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>shadow password file, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>shadow utilities, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>shadow_copy, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>shadow_copy module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a></dt><dt>share, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>share access, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>share ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>share management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>share modes, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>share permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a></dt><dt>Share Permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>share settings, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share stanza controls, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>share-level, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331249">Share-Level Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share-level ACLs, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>share-mode, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>share-mode security, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>share-mode server, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>shared secret, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>shares, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>shares and files, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></dt><dt>share_info.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>Sharing, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>shell scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392052">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>shift, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>Shift_JIS, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>shortcuts, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346080">TCP/IP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Shortcuts, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></dt><dt>show-stopper-type, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441392">Planning and Getting Started</a></dt><dt>SID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336513">The System Cannot Log You On (C000019B)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426269">Side Bar Notes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426358">Get SID</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442200">Profile Migration/Creation</a></dt><dt>SID management, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>SID-to-GID, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SIDs, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>signing, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336727">Cannot Log onto Domain Member Workstation After Joining Domain</a></dt><dt>Signing, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>simple access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>simple configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>simple guide, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></dt><dt>Simple Object Access Protocol (see SOAP)</dt><dt>simple operation, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>simple print server, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a></dt><dt>simple printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>simplest</dt><dd><dl><dt>configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>simplicity, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Simplicity is king, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>single DHCP server, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>single repository, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>single server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>single sign-on, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a> (see SSO)</dt><dt>Single Sign-On, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>single-byte charsets, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>single-logon, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>single-sign-on, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>single-user mode, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></dt><dt>slapadd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>slapd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>slapd.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>slapd.pem, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337967">LDAP Configuration Notes</a></dt><dt>slapindex, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></dt><dt>slappasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>slave servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>slow browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>slow network, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></dt><dt>slow network browsing, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>slow performance, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>smart printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></dt><dt>SMB, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435235">Server Pool Communications</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html">Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></dt><dt>SMB encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>SMB locks, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435235">Server Pool Communications</a></dt><dt>SMB name, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></dt><dt>SMB networking, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>SMB password, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>SMB Password, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SMB password encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>smb ports, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>SMB printers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413852">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></dt><dt>SMB requests, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>SMB semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435046">The Distributed File System Challenge</a></dt><dt>SMB server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>SMB Server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SMB services, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435168">Restrictive Constraints on Distributed File Systems</a></dt><dt>SMB signing, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>SMB state information, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>SMB-based messaging, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></dt><dt>smb-cdserver.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>smb.conf, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>SMB/CIFS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>SMB/CIFS server, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>smbclient, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-smbclient">Testing with smbclient</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394988">Installing Driver Files into [print$]</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395182">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>smbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363272">Configuring Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415364">extd_audit</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420170">Linux</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420337">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435235">Server Pool Communications</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>smbgroupedit, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html">Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></dt><dt>smbgrpadd.sh, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample smb.conf Add Group Script</a></dt><dt>smbHome, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id364001">LDAP Special Attributes for sambaSamAccounts</a></dt><dt>smbldap-groupadd, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368450">Adding or Creating a New Group</a></dt><dt>smbldap-tools, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331603">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342799">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361730">Account Import/Export</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362646">Schema and Relationship to the RFC 2307 posixAccount</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423743">Samba PDC</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440518">Passdb Backends and Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440701">New Schema</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd format, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a></dt><dt>smbpasswd plaintext database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>SMBsessetupX, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>smbspool, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>smbstatus, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413674">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448498">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>SMBtconX, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>smbusers, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a></dt><dt>SMS, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></dt><dt>Snapshots, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>sniffer, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></dt><dt>socket, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>socket address, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>SOFTQ printing system, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Solaris, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Solaris 9, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420337">Solaris</a></dt><dt>source code, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>space character, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></dt><dt>special account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>special section, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>special sections, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>special stanza, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></dt><dt>specific restrictions, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>Specify an IP address, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>spinning process, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448498">Attaching to a Running Process</a></dt><dt>spool, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>directory, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>spool files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>spooled file, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>spooler., <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a></dt><dt>spooling, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399907">Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>central, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399907">Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing</a></dt><dt>peer-to-peer, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399907">Central Spooling vs. “Peer-to-Peer” Printing</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>spooling path, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a></dt><dt>spooling-only, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>SPOOLSS, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>SQL, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></dt><dt>SQUID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>SRV records, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></dt><dt>SRV RR, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></dt><dt>SrvMgr.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>srvmgr.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>SRVTOOLS.EXE, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>ssh, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339639">How Do I Replicate the smbpasswd File?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>SSH, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395182">smbclient to Confirm Driver Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>SSL, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>SSO, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></dt><dt>stability, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>stack trace, <a class="indexterm" href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></dt><dt>stale network links, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></dt><dt>stand-alone server, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></dt><dt>standalone, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330822">Server Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>standalone filter, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></dt><dt>standalone server, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html">Standalone Servers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344722">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360831">Adding User Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441806">Domain Layout</a></dt><dt>standard confirmation, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>stanza, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324334">Configuration File Syntax</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>stapling, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a></dt><dt>StartDocPrinter, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>starting samba</dt><dd><dl><dt>nmbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>smbd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id327301">Secure Read-Write File and Print Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>winbindd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>startsmb, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450403">Alternative: Starting smbd as a Daemon</a></dt><dt>StartTLS, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363782">Security and sambaSamAccount</a></dt><dt>startup</dt><dd><dl><dt>process, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>startup script, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>state, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>state information, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>state of knowledge, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>static WINS entries, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>status32 codes, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>sticky bit, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>storage mechanism, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></dt><dt>storage methods, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt><dt>stphoto2.ppd, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>strange delete semantics, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>stripped of comments, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>strptime, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>stunnel, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt><dt>su, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>subnet mask, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>subnets, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></dt><dt>subscription, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>subsuffix parameters, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id441075">New Suffix for Searching</a></dt><dt>Subversion, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449315">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449397">Access via Subversion</a></dt><dt>successful join, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a></dt><dt>successful migration, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>sufficient, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id429016">Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries</a></dt><dt>suffixes, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>SUID, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>Sun, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#domain-member-server">Domain Member Server</a></dt><dt>Sun ONE iDentity server, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Sun Solaris, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SUN-Raster, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>support, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html">Samba Support</a></dt><dt>support exposure, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>SVN</dt><dd><dl><dt>web, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id449365">Access via ViewCVS</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>SVRTOOLS.EXE, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SWAT, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id324296">Configuring Samba (smb.conf)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html">SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></dt><dt>swat, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325726">SWAT</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443404">Validate SWAT Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443466">Locating the SWAT File</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>enable, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>security, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>SWAT binary support, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443404">Validate SWAT Installation</a></dt><dt>swat command-line options, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443466">Locating the SWAT File</a></dt><dt>SWAT permission allowed, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></dt><dt>symbolic links, <a class="indexterm" href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>synchronization, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>synchronization problems, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417589">Introduction</a></dt><dt>synchronize, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>synchronized, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a></dt><dt>syntax tolerates spelling errors, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></dt><dt>system access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></dt><dt>system accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a></dt><dt>system administrator, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>system groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>system interface scripts, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>system policies, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></dt><dt>System Policy Editor, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423192">Administration of Windows 200x/XP Policies</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426639">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>system security, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366379">Applicable Only to Versions Earlier than 3.0.11</a></dt><dt>system tools, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433904">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>SYSV, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>SYSVOL, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>T</h3><dl><dt>tail, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></dt><dt>take ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></dt><dt>Take Ownership, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></dt><dt>tape, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>tar, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></dt><dt>tarball, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325348">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>tattoo effect, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>TCP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>TCP data streams, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a></dt><dt>TCP failover, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></dt><dt>TCP port, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>TCP port 139, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>TCP port 445, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dt>tcp ports, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP configuration panel, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP protocol configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346039">Technical Details</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP protocol settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP protocol stack, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>TCP/IP-only, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></dt><dt>tcpdump, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447073">Tcpdump</a></dt><dt>TDB, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395790">Running rpcclient with setdriver</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410454">Trivial Database Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>backing up (see tdbbackup)</dt></dl></dd><dt>tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435235">Server Pool Communications</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>tdb data files, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440092">TDB Data Files</a></dt><dt>TDB database, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395292">Running rpcclient with adddriver</a></dt><dt>TDB database files, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></dt><dt>tdb file backup, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440092">TDB Data Files</a></dt><dt>tdb file descriptions, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#tdbdocs">TDB Database File Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440092">TDB Data Files</a></dt><dt>tdb file locations, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#tdbdocs">TDB Database File Information</a></dt><dt>tdb files, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>tdbbackup, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410623">Using tdbbackup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></dt><dt>tdbdump, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></dt><dt>tdbsam, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>tdbsam databases, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></dt><dt>technical reviewers, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html">Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></dt><dt>Telnet, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358119">Advantages of Non-Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>telnet logins, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a></dt><dt>template, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>temporary location, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392052">Print Commands</a></dt><dt>terminal server, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>Terminal Server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>Testing Server Setup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>testparm, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></dt><dt>tethereal, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447073">Tcpdump</a></dt><dt>text/plain, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>texttops, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></dt><dt>thin client, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>ThinLinc, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>tid, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt><dt>TIFF, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>TightVNC, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>time difference, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a></dt><dt>time format, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360988">Changing User Accounts</a></dt><dt>time-to-live (see TTL)</dt><dt>tool, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>tools, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#SimplePrintServer">Central Print Serving</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a></dt><dt>tools\reskit\netadmin\poledit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></dt><dt>traditional printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id392635">Custom Print Commands</a></dt><dt>training course, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></dt><dt>transfer differences, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></dt><dt>transformation, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></dt><dt>transitive, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>transparent access, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>transparently reconnected, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>transport connection loss, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Transport Layer Seccurity, TLS</dt><dd><dl><dt>Configuring, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-config-ldap-tls">Configuring</a></dt><dt>Introduction, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>transport layer security (see TLS)</dt><dt>Transport Layer Security, TLS</dt><dd><dl><dt>Testing, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-test-ldap-tls">Testing</a></dt><dt>Troubleshooting, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-int-ldap-tls">Troubleshooting</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trigger, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>trivial database, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a> (see TDB)</dt><dt>Trivial Database, <a class="indexterm" href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>troubleshoot, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>troubleshooting, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>Tru64 UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>trust, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>account, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trust account, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331413">Domain Security Mode (User-Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>interdomain, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>machine, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>trust account password, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></dt><dt>trust established, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt><dt>trust relationship, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>trust relationships, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>trusted, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>trusted domain, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></dt><dt>trusted domain name, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>trusted party, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>trusting domain, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></dt><dt>trusting party, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>trusts, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>TTL, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>turn oplocks off, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id384149">Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</a></dt><dt>turnkey solution, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>two-up, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>two-way</dt><dd><dl><dt>propagation, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id336899">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>two-way trust, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387144">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>U</h3><dl><dt>UCS-2, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a></dt><dt>UDP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>UDP port 137, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></dt><dt>udp ports, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419601">Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</a></dt><dt>UDP unicast, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>UID, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344082">Sharing User ID Mappings between Samba Domain Members</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360620">Listing User and Machine Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>uid, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id362853">OpenLDAP Configuration</a></dt><dt>UID numbers, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></dt><dt>UID range, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></dt><dt>unauthorized, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>unauthorized access, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html">File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></dt><dt>UNC notation, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>unexpected.tdb, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing *.tdb Files</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>(see also TDB)</dt></dl></dd><dt>unicast, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></dt><dt>unicode, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></dt><dt>Unicode, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432692">Samba and Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>Unicode UTF-8, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>unified logon, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417589">Introduction</a></dt><dt>UNIX, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>server, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330679">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>UNIX account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>unix charset, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>UNIX Domain Socket, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>UNIX domain socket, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417956">How Winbind Works</a></dt><dt>UNIX file system access controls, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>UNIX group, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>UNIX groups, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>UNIX home directories, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></dt><dt>UNIX host system, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>UNIX ID, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a></dt><dt>UNIX locking, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></dt><dt>UNIX login ID, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>UNIX permissions, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></dt><dt>UNIX printer, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>UNIX printing, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></dt><dt>UNIX system account, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a></dt><dt>UNIX system accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>UNIX system files, <a class="indexterm" href="Backup.html#id433904">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>UNIX user identifier (see UID)</dt><dt>UNIX users, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>UNIX-style encrypted passwords, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>UNIX-user database, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a></dt><dt>UNIX/Linux group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></dt><dt>UNIX/Linux user account, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>unlink calls, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></dt><dt>unlinked, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>unmapped groups, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></dt><dt>unmapped users, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></dt><dt>unprivileged account names, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a></dt><dt>unsigned drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413821">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></dt><dt>unstoppable services, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></dt><dt>unsupported encryption, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id343732">Possible Errors</a></dt><dt>unsupported software, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id454025">Commercial Support</a></dt><dt>updates, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></dt><dt>upload drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>uploaded driver, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>uploaded drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></dt><dt>uploading, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></dt><dt>upper-case, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>uppercase, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344384">Adding Machine to Domain Fails</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="largefile.html">Handling Large Directories</a></dt><dt>uppercase character, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></dt><dt>USB, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></dt><dt>use computer anywhere, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432528">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>user, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>user access management, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id339970">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>user account, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id360511">User Account Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#TOSHARG-acctflags">Account Flags Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>Adding/Deleting, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>user account database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id358952">Caution Regarding LDAP and Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>User Accounts</dt><dd><dl><dt>Adding/Deleting, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>user and group, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>user and trust accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html">Account Information Databases</a></dt><dt>user attributes, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></dt><dt>user authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></dt><dt>user database, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338595">Backup Domain Controller Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></dt><dt>user encoded, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></dt><dt>user groups, <a class="indexterm" href="ch47.html#id453826">Free Support</a></dt><dt>user logons, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>user management, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></dt><dt>User Management, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The pdbedit Tool</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363677">Accounts and Groups Management</a></dt><dt>User Manager, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></dt><dt>User Manager for Domains, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>user or group, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376833">Using the “net rpc rights” Utility</a></dt><dt>user profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>User Rights and Privileges, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>user-level, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id330959">Samba Security Modes</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331101">User Level Security</a></dt><dt>User-level access control, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>user-level security, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357986">Advantages of Encrypted Passwords</a></dt><dt>user-mode security, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336119">Security Mode and Master Browsers</a></dt><dt>user.DAT, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425996">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></dt><dt>user.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>User.MAN, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>useradd, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341289">On-the-Fly Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>username, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337339">MS Windows NT4-style Domain Control</a></dt><dt>username and password, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>username map, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></dt><dt>userPassword, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id363105">Initialize the LDAP Database</a></dt><dt>users, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>UsrMgr.exe, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341023">Managing Domain Machine Accounts using NT4 Server Manager</a></dt><dt>UTF-8, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432692">Samba and Charsets</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>UTF-8 encoding, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>V</h3><dl><dt>valid username/password, <a class="indexterm" href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></dt><dt>valid users, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></dt><dt>validate, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="diagnosis.html#id444817">Introduction</a></dt><dt>validate every backup, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>validation, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html">System and Account Policies</a></dt><dt>vendor-provided drivers, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></dt><dt>verifiable, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></dt><dt>verify, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></dt><dt>version control, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a></dt><dt>VFS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334811">Domain Control: Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>VFS module, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></dt><dt>VFS modules, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416927">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></dt><dt>vgcreate, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>vgdisplay, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>vipw, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id336359">“$” Cannot Be Included in Machine Name</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id340608">Manual Creation of Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Virtual File System (see VFS)</dt><dt>virtual server, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434861">The Front-End Challenge</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></dt><dt>virus scanner, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></dt><dt>Visual Studio, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a></dt><dt>vital task, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>VNC/RFB, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>volume group, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>volunteers, <a class="indexterm" href="problems.html#id447602">Getting Mailing List Help</a></dt><dt>vscan, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id417002">vscan</a></dt><dt>vuid, <a class="indexterm" href="SambaHA.html#id434948">Demultiplexing SMB Requests</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>W</h3><dl><dt>W32X86, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>W32X86/2, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></dt><dt>WAN, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383934">Slow and/or Unreliable Networks</a></dt><dt>wbinfo, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>Web-based configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html">SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></dt><dt>WebClient, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>Welcome, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a></dt><dt>well known RID, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>well-controlled network, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441992">Server Share and Directory Layout</a></dt><dt>well-known RID, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></dt><dt>wide-area network bandwidth, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>win election, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></dt><dt>Win32 printing API, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></dt><dt>WIN40, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394855">Obtaining Driver Files from Windows Client [print$] Shares</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></dt><dt>winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342539">Why Is This Better Than security = server?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374170">NT4-Style Domains (Includes Samba Domains)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419410">Configure smb.conf</a></dt><dt>Winbind, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#id344808">Background</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417805">Target Uses</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418082">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419308">NSS Winbind on AIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420659">Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>Winbind architecture, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></dt><dt>Winbind hooks, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>Winbind services, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a></dt><dt>Winbind-based authentication, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></dt><dt>winbind.so, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420982">Solaris-Specific Configuration</a></dt><dt>winbindd, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325180">Starting Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="install.html#id325571">Test Your Config File with testparm</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="FastStart.html#id328056">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id339066">Example Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html">Interdomain Trust Relationships</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417956">How Winbind Works</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418935">Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419410">Configure smb.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id419828">Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420337">Solaris</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420500">Configure Winbind and PAM</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></dt><dt>winbindd daemon, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id420170">Linux</a></dt><dt>Windows, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html">Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></dt><dt>Windows 2000, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-test-server">Testing Server Setup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></dt><dt>Windows 2000 Professional TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Windows 2000 server, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Windows 2003, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id342981">Configure /etc/krb5.conf</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id344604">I Can't Join a Windows 2003 PDC</a></dt><dt>Windows 200x/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows 9x/Me, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></dt><dt>Windows 9x/Me/XP Home, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>Windows account management, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></dt><dt>Windows client, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>Windows client failover, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>Windows domain, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440430">Changes in Behavior</a></dt><dt>Windows Explorer, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id394484">Identifying Driver Files</a></dt><dt>Windows group, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html">Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Windows group account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>Windows groups, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id368629">Mapping Windows Groups to UNIX Groups</a></dt><dt>Windows Internet Name Server (see WINS)</dt><dt>Windows Logon, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>Windows Me TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Windows Millennium, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Windows Millennium edition (Me) TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>Windows network clients, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows NT domain name, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Windows NT PostScript driver, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></dt><dt>Windows NT Server, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/2000/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395482">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/200x, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/200x/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id390748">The [global] Section</a></dt><dt>Windows NT/200x/XP Professional, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347777">Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348714">Common Errors</a></dt><dt>Windows NT3.10, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id337275">Essential Background Information</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380864">Windows NT4 Workstation/Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4 domains, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4 Server, <a class="indexterm" href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/200X, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/200x, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/200x/XP, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338488">NetBIOS Over TCP/IP Enabled</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id380962">Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Windows NT4/2kX/XPPro, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Windows PPD, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id410956">690 “Perfect” Printers</a></dt><dt>Windows privilege model, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></dt><dt>Windows Registry, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#machine-trust-accounts">MS Windows Workstation/Server Machine Trust Accounts</a></dt><dt>windows registry settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>default profile locations, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>profile path, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424704">Windows 9x/Me Profile Setup</a></dt><dt>roaming profiles, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424492">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>Windows Resource Kit, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424492">Disabling Roaming Profile Support</a></dt><dt>Windows Security Identifiers (see SID)</dt><dt>Windows Terminal server, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></dt><dt>Windows Terminal Server, <a class="indexterm" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></dt><dt>Windows user, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html">User Rights and Privileges</a></dt><dt>Windows user accounts, <a class="indexterm" href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></dt><dt>Windows Vista, <a class="indexterm" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></dt><dt>Windows workstation., <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Home, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Home edition, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335736">The Special Case of MS Windows XP Home Edition</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Home Edition, <a class="indexterm" href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Professional, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></dt><dt>Windows XP Professional TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a></dt><dt>Windows XP TCP/IP, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a></dt><dt>Windows95/98/ME, <a class="indexterm" href="classicalprinting.html#id395482">Check Samba for Driver Recognition</a></dt><dt>winnt.adm, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>WINS, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id332816">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333888">Domain Controller Types</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-bdc.html#id338354">What Qualifies a Domain Controller on the Network?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="StandAloneServer.html#RefDocServer">Reference Documentation Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346148">MS Windows XP Professional</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id346766">MS Windows 2000</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html">Network Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355365">Behavior of Cross-Subnet Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432135">WINS Lookup</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="DNSDHCP.html#id454326">Example Configuration</a></dt><dt>wins, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397">/etc/nsswitch.conf</a></dt><dt>WINS Configuration, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>WINS lookup, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#id341842">Joining an NT4-type Domain with Samba-3</a></dt><dt>WINS replication, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>WINS Server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>WINS server, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></dt><dt>WINS server address, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></dt><dt>WINS server settings, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id347292">MS Windows Me</a></dt><dt>WINS servers, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></dt><dt>WINS service, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></dt><dt>WINS Support, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></dt><dt>wins.dat, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></dt><dt>without Administrator account, <a class="indexterm" href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></dt><dt>without ADS, <a class="indexterm" href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></dt><dt>work-flow protocol, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id333361">Single Sign-On and Domain Security</a></dt><dt>workgroup, <a class="indexterm" href="ServerType.html#id331998">Server Security (User Level Security)</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id335768">The Special Case of Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="ClientConfig.html#id348286">Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></dt><dd><dl><dt>membership, <a class="indexterm" href="samba-pdc.html#id334343">Preparing for Domain Control</a></dt></dl></dd><dt>workstations, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></dt><dt>world-writable, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>write, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></dt><dt>write access, <a class="indexterm" href="AccessControls.html#id379488">Protecting Directories and Files from Deletion</a></dt><dt>Write caching, <a class="indexterm" href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></dt><dt>write changes, <a class="indexterm" href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></dt><dt>write permission, <a class="indexterm" href="domain-member.html#ads-create-machine-account">Create the Computer Account</a></dt><dt>writeable, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></dt><dt>WYSIWYG, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>X</h3><dl><dt>X Window + System, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>X.509 certificates, <a class="indexterm" href="ch-ldap-tls.html#s1-intro-ldap-tls">Introduction</a></dt><dt>XFS file system, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>xfsprogs, <a class="indexterm" href="VFS.html#id416266">Shadow Copy Setup</a></dt><dt>xinetd, <a class="indexterm" href="SWAT.html#id443404">Validate SWAT Installation</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="compiling.html#id450196">Starting from inetd.conf</a> (see inetd)</dt><dt>XML, <a class="indexterm" href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></dt><dt>XML-based datasets, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>xpp, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id411496">Foomatic Database-Generated PPDs</a></dt><dt>Xprint, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a>, <a class="indexterm" href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></dt><dt>xxxxBSD, <a class="indexterm" href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>Y</h3><dl><dt>yppasswd, <a class="indexterm" href="passdb.html#id359487">The smbpasswd Tool</a></dt></dl></div><div class="indexdiv"><h3>Z</h3><dl><dt>Zero Administration Kit, <a class="indexterm" href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></dt><dt>zero-based broadcast, <a class="indexterm" href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353161">Note about Broadcast Addresses</a></dt></dl></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="go01.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> </td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Glossary </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> </td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/largefile.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/largefile.html index 6974b30c78..d4ed8463ff 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/largefile.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/largefile.html @@ -1,39 +1,39 @@ <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="SambaHA.html" title="Chapter 32. High Availability"><link rel="next" href="cfgsmarts.html" title="Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="SambaHA.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="cfgsmarts.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="largefile"></a>Chapter 33. Handling Large Directories</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jeremy</span> <span class="surname">Allison</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jra@samba.org">jra@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">March 5, 2005</p></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435750"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435756"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435763"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435770"></a> Samba-3.0.12 and later implements a solution for sites that have experienced performance degradation due to the problem of using Samba-3 with applications that need large numbers of files (100,000 or more) per directory. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435775"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435782"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435789"></a> The key was fixing the directory handling to read only the current list requested instead of the old (up to samba-3.0.11) behavior of reading the entire directory into memory before doling out names. Normally this would have broken OS/2 applications, which have very strange delete semantics, but by stealing logic from Samba4 (thanks, Tridge), the current code in 3.0.12 handles this correctly. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435802"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435809"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435796"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435803"></a> To set up an application that needs large numbers of files per directory in a way that does not damage performance unduly, follow these steps: </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435820"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435814"></a> First, you need to canonicalize all the files in the directory to have one case, upper or lower take your pick (I chose upper because all my files were already uppercase names). Then set up a new custom share for the application as follows: -</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[bigshare]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435846"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data/manyfilesdir</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435858"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435869"></a><em class="parameter"><code>case sensitive = True</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435881"></a><em class="parameter"><code>default case = upper</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435892"></a><em class="parameter"><code>preserve case = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435904"></a><em class="parameter"><code>short preserve case = no</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +</p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[bigshare]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435840"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /data/manyfilesdir</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435851"></a><em class="parameter"><code>read only = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435863"></a><em class="parameter"><code>case sensitive = True</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435874"></a><em class="parameter"><code>default case = upper</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435886"></a><em class="parameter"><code>preserve case = no</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id435897"></a><em class="parameter"><code>short preserve case = no</code></em></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435918"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435925"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435932"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435912"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435919"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435926"></a> Of course, use your own path and settings, but set the case options to match the case of all the files in your directory. The path should point at the large directory needed for the application any new files created in there and in any paths under it will be forced by smbd into uppercase, but smbd will no longer have to scan the directory for names: it knows that if a file does not exist in uppercase, then it doesn't exist at all. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435943"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id435949"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435955"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id435962"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435956"></a> The secret to this is really in the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#CASESENSITIVE" target="_top">case sensitive = True</a> line. This tells smbd never to scan for case-insensitive versions of names. So if an application asks for a file called <code class="filename">FOO</code>, and it cannot be found by a simple stat call, then smbd will return file not @@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ found immediately without scanning the containing directory for a version of a d <code class="filename">xxx case xxx</code> lines make this work by forcing a consistent case on all files created by <span class="application">smbd</span>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436003"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id435997"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id436004"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id436010"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id436017"></a> Remember, all files and directories under the <em class="parameter"><code>path</code></em> directory must be in uppercase with this <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> stanza because <span class="application">smbd</span> will not be able to find lowercase filenames with these settings. Also note that this is done on a per-share basis, allowing this parameter to be set only for a share servicing an application with diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/locking.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/locking.html index 3b77936f3e..cb494cd21c 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/locking.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/locking.html @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 17. File and Record Locking</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="AccessControls.html" title="Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls"><link rel="next" href="securing-samba.html" title="Chapter 18. Securing Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 17. File and Record Locking</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="AccessControls.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="securing-samba.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 17. File and Record Locking"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="locking"></a>Chapter 17. File and Record Locking</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jeremy</span> <span class="surname">Allison</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jra@samba.org">jra@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Eric</span> <span class="surname">Roseme</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">HP Oplocks Usage Recommendations Whitepaper<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:eric.roseme@hp.com">eric.roseme@hp.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384264">Samba Oplocks Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384333">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384716">MS Windows Oplocks and Caching Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384868">Workstation Service Entries</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384887">Server Service Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384944">Persistent Data Corruption</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384963">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385014">locking.tdb Error Messages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></span></dt></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 17. File and Record Locking</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="AccessControls.html" title="Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls"><link rel="next" href="securing-samba.html" title="Chapter 18. Securing Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 17. File and Record Locking</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="AccessControls.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="securing-samba.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 17. File and Record Locking"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="locking"></a>Chapter 17. File and Record Locking</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jeremy</span> <span class="surname">Allison</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jra@samba.org">jra@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Eric</span> <span class="surname">Roseme</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">HP Oplocks Usage Recommendations Whitepaper<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:eric.roseme@hp.com">eric.roseme@hp.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384264">Samba Oplocks Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384333">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384716">MS Windows Oplocks and Caching Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384868">Workstation Service Entries</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384888">Server Service Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384944">Persistent Data Corruption</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384963">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385014">locking.tdb Error Messages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></span></dt></dl></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id383078"></a> One area that causes trouble for many network administrators is locking. The extent of the problem is readily evident from searches over the Internet. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id383087"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id383088"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id383095"></a> Samba provides all the same locking semantics that MS Windows clients expect and that MS Windows NT4/200x servers also provide. @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ that are specified when a file is open. <a class="indexterm" name="id383207"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383214"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383221"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id383227"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id383228"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383234"></a> Record locking semantics under UNIX are very different from record locking under Windows. Versions of Samba before 2.2 have tried to use the native fcntl() UNIX @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ to fall into the range of 0 to 2^31, Samba hands this request down to the UNIX s No other locks can be seen by UNIX, anyway. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id383269"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id383275"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id383276"></a> Strictly speaking, an SMB server should check for locks before every read and write call on a file. Unfortunately, with the way fcntl() works, this can be slow and may overstress the <code class="literal">rpc.lockd</code>. This is almost always unnecessary because clients are @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ access should be allowed simultaneously with its open. A client may ask for modes called <code class="constant">DENY_FCB</code> and <code class="constant">DENY_DOS</code>. </p><div class="sect2" title="Opportunistic Locking Overview"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id383412"></a>Opportunistic Locking Overview</h3></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id383420"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id383426"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id383427"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383433"></a> Opportunistic locking (oplocks) is invoked by the Windows file system (as opposed to an API) via registry entries (on the server and the client) @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ other processes. <a class="indexterm" name="id383543"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383550"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383557"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id383563"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id383564"></a> The redirector sees that the file was opened with deny none (allowing concurrent access), verifies that no other process is accessing the file, checks that @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ other processes. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Level2 Oplock</span></dt><dd><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id383619"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383626"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id383632"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id383633"></a> Performs like a Level1 oplock, except caching is only operative for reads. All other operations are performed on the server disk copy of the file. @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ file, but the file system does not relinquish the oplock. When the oplock break is issued, the file system then simply closes the file in preparation for the subsequent open by the second process. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id383694"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id383695"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383701"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383708"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383715"></a> @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ to ensure that if a client loses connectivity with a file server, a failover replacement will be available immediately to provide continuous data availability. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id383807"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id383808"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id383814"></a> Windows client failover behavior is more at risk of application interruption than other platforms because it is dependent upon an @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ mechanism will cause a delay. </p><p> Home directories are the most obvious examples of where the performance benefit of oplocks can be safely realized. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Multiple-Accessed Shares or Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id383884"></a>Multiple-Accessed Shares or Files</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Multiple-Accessed Shares or Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id383885"></a>Multiple-Accessed Shares or Files</h4></div></div></div><p> As each additional user accesses a file in a share with oplocks enabled, the potential for delays and resulting perceived poor performance increases. When multiple users are accessing a file on a @@ -310,8 +310,8 @@ accessed by numerous users at random intervals. Placing a multiuser database on will likely result in a locking management bottleneck on the Samba server. Whether the database application is developed in-house or a commercially available product, ensure that the share has oplocks disabled. </p></div><div class="sect3" title="PDM Data Shares"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id384012"></a>PDM Data Shares</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id384019"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id384025"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id384020"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id384026"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id384032"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id384039"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id384046"></a> @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ design applications that will load data locally as demanded. In addition, the PD monitor the data state of each client. In this case, client-side data caching is best left to the local application and PDM server to negotiate and maintain. It is appropriate to eliminate the client OS from any caching tasks, and the server from any oplocks management, by disabling oplocks on the share. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Beware of Force User"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id384067"></a>Beware of Force User</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Beware of Force User"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id384068"></a>Beware of Force User</h4></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id384075"></a> Samba includes an <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> parameter called <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#FORCEUSER" target="_top">force user</a> that changes the user accessing a share from the incoming user to whatever user is defined by the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> variable. If oplocks is @@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ Avoid the combination of the following: </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Oplocks enabled. </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id384149"></a>Advanced Samba Oplocks Parameters</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id384156"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id384157"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id384163"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id384170"></a> Samba provides oplock parameters that allow the @@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ An illustration of how Level2 oplocks work follows: </pre><p> This indicates whether the redirector should use oplocks performance enhancement. This parameter should be disabled only to isolate problems. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Server Service Entries"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id384887"></a>Server Service Entries</h3></div></div></div><pre class="programlisting"> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Server Service Entries"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id384888"></a>Server Service Entries</h3></div></div></div><pre class="programlisting"> \HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\ CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Parameters @@ -700,7 +700,7 @@ Microsoft Knowledge Base, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Maintai Microsoft Corporation, April 1999, <a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/?id=224992" target="_top">Microsoft KB Article 224992</a>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385150"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385151"></a> Microsoft Knowledge Base, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Configuring Opportunistic Locking in Windows 2000</span>”</span>, Microsoft Corporation, April 2001 <a class="ulink" href="http://support.microsoft.com/?id=296264" target="_top">Microsoft KB Article 296264</a>. </p><p> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/migration.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/migration.html index f879ea5348..ee76a00e1a 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/migration.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/migration.html @@ -1 +1 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part IV. Migration and Updating</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="cfgsmarts.html" title="Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques"><link rel="next" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html" title="Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="cfgsmarts.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="migration"></a>Part IV. Migration and Updating</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438467">Key Update Requirements</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438487">Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438671">New Features in Samba-3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440071">New Functionality</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NT4Migration.html">36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441394">Planning and Getting Started</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441424">Objectives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442288">Steps in Migration Process</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442512">Migration Options</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442594">Planning for Success</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442814">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SWAT.html">37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443276">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443388">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443406">Validate SWAT Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443979">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444125">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id444311">Overview and Quick Tour</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444322">The SWAT Home Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444375">Global Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444471">Share Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444523">Printers Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444575">The SWAT Wizard</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444631">The Status Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444670">The View Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444687">The Password Change Page</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="cfgsmarts.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</td></tr></table></div></body></html> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part IV. Migration and Updating</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="cfgsmarts.html" title="Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques"><link rel="next" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html" title="Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="cfgsmarts.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="migration"></a>Part IV. Migration and Updating</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438461">Key Update Requirements</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438485">Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438669">New Features in Samba-3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440069">New Functionality</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NT4Migration.html">36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441392">Planning and Getting Started</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id441422">Objectives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442286">Steps in Migration Process</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442509">Migration Options</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442592">Planning for Success</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NT4Migration.html#id442812">Samba-3 Implementation Choices</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SWAT.html">37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443273">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id443386">Guidelines and Technical Tips</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443404">Validate SWAT Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#xinetd">Enabling SWAT for Use</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id443982">Securing SWAT through SSL</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444127">Enabling SWAT Internationalization Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SWAT.html#id444313">Overview and Quick Tour</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444324">The SWAT Home Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444377">Global Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444473">Share Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444525">Printers Settings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444577">The SWAT Wizard</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444633">The Status Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444672">The View Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SWAT.html#id444690">The Password Change Page</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="cfgsmarts.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 34. Advanced Configuration Techniques </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/msdfs.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/msdfs.html index ec009f2070..44395523e9 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/msdfs.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/msdfs.html @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ storage expansion, load balancing, and so on. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id388443"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id388449"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id388450"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id388456"></a> For information about DFS, refer to the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.microsoft.com/NTServer/nts/downloads/winfeatures/NTSDistrFile/AdminGuide.asp" target="_top">Microsoft documentation</a>. This document explains how to host a DFS tree on a UNIX machine (for DFS-aware clients @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>ln -s msdfs:storageA\\shareA linka</code></strong> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>ln -s msdfs:serverB\\share,serverC\\share linkb</code></strong> </pre><p> -</p><div class="example"><a name="dfscfg"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 20.1. smb.conf with DFS Configured</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388676"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = GANDALF</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388688"></a><em class="parameter"><code>host msdfs = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[dfs]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388708"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/dfsroot</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388719"></a><em class="parameter"><code>msdfs root = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +</p><div class="example"><a name="dfscfg"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 20.1. smb.conf with DFS Configured</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388676"></a><em class="parameter"><code>netbios name = GANDALF</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388688"></a><em class="parameter"><code>host msdfs = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[dfs]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388708"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/dfsroot</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388720"></a><em class="parameter"><code>msdfs root = yes</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id388734"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id388741"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id388748"></a> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ in lowercase as well. </span>”</span></p><p> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">For example, I had a share defined as such:</span>”</span> - </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[pub]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388849"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/home/Shares/public_share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388860"></a><em class="parameter"><code>msdfs root = yes</code></em></td></tr></table><p> + </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[pub]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388849"></a><em class="parameter"><code>path = /export/home/Shares/public_share</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id388861"></a><em class="parameter"><code>msdfs root = yes</code></em></td></tr></table><p> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">and I could not make my Windows 9x/Me (with the dfs client installed) follow this symlink:</span>”</span> </p><pre class="screen"> damage1 -> msdfs:damage\test-share diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/optional.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/optional.html index f71d79e9a5..60ec9cc1b5 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/optional.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/optional.html @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part III. Advanced Configuration</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="ClientConfig.html" title="Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide"><link rel="next" href="ChangeNotes.html" title="Chapter 9. Important and Critical Change Notes for the Samba 3.x Series"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ClientConfig.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ChangeNotes.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="optional"></a>Part III. Advanced Configuration</h1></div></div></div><div class="partintro" title="Valuable Nuts and Bolts Information"><div><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="id348852"></a>Valuable Nuts and Bolts Information</h1></div></div></div><p> Samba has several features that you might want or might not want to use. The chapters in this part each cover specific Samba features. -</p><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ChangeNotes.html">9. Important and Critical Change Notes for the Samba 3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348938">Important Samba-3.2.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348949">Important Samba-3.0.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349287">Essential Group Mappings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html">10. Network Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353161">Note about Broadcast Addresses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354384">Helpful Hints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356240">Server Resources Cannot Be Listed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356285">I Get an "<span class="errorname">Unable to browse the network</span>" Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="passdb.html">11. Account Information Databases</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359487">The <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code> Tool</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The <code class="literal">pdbedit</code> Tool</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id364701">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364707">Users Cannot Logon</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364741">Configuration of <em class="parameter"><code>auth methods</code></em></a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="groupmapping.html">12. Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367172">Configuration Scripts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Add Group Script</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367342">Script to Configure Group Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367456">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367547">Adding Domain Users to the Workstation Power Users Group</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetCommand.html">13. Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368421">Adding, Renaming, or Deletion of Group Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#nestedgrpmgmgt">Nested Group Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369843">Deletion of User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370337">Managing Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371098">Share Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371309">Creating and Changing Share ACLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371336">Share, Directory, and File Migration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372088">Controlling Open Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372105">Session and Connection Management</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372268">Manipulating the Samba Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372285">Managing IDMAP UID/SID Mappings</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372323">Creating an IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372354">Restoring the IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="idmapper.html">14. Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id372830">Samba Server Deployment Types and IDMAP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374148">Default Winbind TDB</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="rights.html">15. User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id376833">Using the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net rpc rights</span>”</span> Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id378048">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AccessControls.html">16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378687">File System Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379748">User- and Group-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380091">File and Directory Permissions-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380402">Miscellaneous Controls</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380854">Share Permissions Management</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381176">MS Windows Access Control Lists and UNIX Interoperability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381222">Viewing File Security on a Samba Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381416">Viewing File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381607">Modifying File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">create mask</span>”</span> Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382083">Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382146">Windows NT/200X ACLs and POSIX ACLs Limitations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382508">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382825">File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="locking.html">17. File and Record Locking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383087">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384264">Samba Oplocks Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384333">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384716">MS Windows Oplocks and Caching Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384868">Workstation Service Entries</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384887">Server Service Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384944">Persistent Data Corruption</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384963">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385014">locking.tdb Error Messages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="securing-samba.html">18. Securing Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385488">Technical Discussion of Protective Measures and Issues</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386164">NTLMv2 Security</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386253">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386268">Smbclient Works on Localhost, but the Network Is Dead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html">19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387143">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387177">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388180">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388191">Browsing of Trusted Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388228">Problems with LDAP ldapsam and Older Versions of smbldap-tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="msdfs.html">20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388783">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="msdfs.html#id388812">MSDFS UNIX Path Is Case-Critical</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="classicalprinting.html">21. Classical Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389339">Client to Samba Print Job Processing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with <code class="literal">testparm</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389938">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390731">Detailed Explanation Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393257">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393411">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393521">Creating the [print$] Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393729">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394022">The [print$] Share Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394150">Installing Drivers into [print$]</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394235">Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#inst-rpc">Installing Print Drivers Using <code class="literal">rpcclient</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395945">Client Driver Installation Procedure</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395960">First Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396470">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396581">Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396739">Other Gotchas</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396756">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397092">Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397328">Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397565">Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397664">Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397864">Samba and Printer Ports</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397963">Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397996">The Imprints Toolset</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398034">What Is Imprints?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398063">Creating Printer Driver Packages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398076">The Imprints Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398090">The Installation Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398206">Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398448">The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398481">Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398612">Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398639">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398644">I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398682">My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="CUPS-printing.html">22. CUPS Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398816">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398821">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398872">Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398982">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399090">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399316">Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399540">More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399900">Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399913">Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399958">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400172">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> Printing for <span class="emphasis"><em>application/octet-stream</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400436">Driver Upload Methods</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400547">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400721">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400887">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401211">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401352">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401421">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401529">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401564">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401781">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402191">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402387">Filtering Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402536">Prefilters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402714">pstops</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402874">pstoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403125">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403205">rasterto [printers specific]</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403417">CUPS Backends</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403725">The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403940">The Complete Picture</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403951"><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404012"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404112">application/octet-stream Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404373">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404637"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404951">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405353">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405462">Printing with Interface Scripts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405541">Network Printing (Purely Windows)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405555">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405613">Driver Execution on the Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405678">Driver Execution on the Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405777">Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print -Servers)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405793">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405968">Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406040">Network PostScript RIP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406119">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406156">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406216">Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406228">Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many -Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406259">Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406273">CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406309">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel -Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406388">Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406406"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406495">Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406771">CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406993">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407104">Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407124">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407179">Caveats to Be Considered</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407458">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407654">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407788">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407891">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408027">How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408138">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408215">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408293">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-avoidps1">Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408502">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408668">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408828">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408920">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409040">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409251">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410129">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410261">The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410460">Trivial Database Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410522">Binary Format</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410583">Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410629">Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410740">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410901">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id411605">foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412028">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412058">Setting Up Quotas</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412109">Correct and Incorrect Accounting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412142">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412272">The page_log File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412413">Possible Shortcomings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412471">Future Developments</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412506">Other Accounting Tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412518">Additional Material</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412706">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412779">CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412856">Preconditions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412984">Manual Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413029">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413289">More CUPS Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413398">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413404">Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#root-ask-loop"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413474"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413511"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413581">Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413604">New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413684">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413732">Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413765">Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413800">Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413831">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413862">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413898">Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413922">Windows XP SP1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413964">Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414232">Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414285"><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414331">Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414424">Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414487">Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414538">Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="VFS.html">23. Stackable VFS modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414721">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414756">Discussion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id415137">Included Modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415143">audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415182">default_quota</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415375">extd_audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415684">recycle</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416054">netatalk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416102">shadow_copy</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id416938">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416960">DatabaseFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417013">vscan</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417049">vscan-clamav</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="winbind.html">24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417609">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417826">Target Uses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417977">How Winbind Works</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418102">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id418617">Installation and Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421149">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421183">NSCD Problem Warning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421217">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">25. Advanced Network Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421396">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421417">Remote Server Administration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421554">Remote Desktop Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421579">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421918">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422093">Network Logon Script Magic</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422259">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422300">Limiting Logon Connections</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html">26. System and Account Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422427">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422522">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422693">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422816">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423025">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423427">Managing Account/User Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423636">Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423646">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423723">Windows NT4/200x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423760">Samba PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423822">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423964">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423974">Policy Does Not Work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html">27. Desktop Profile Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424054">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424096">Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424145">Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424715">Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425983">User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426012">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426108">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426439">Mandatory Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426567">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426630">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426656">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426792">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427317">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427779">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427789">Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427843">Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427992">Changing the Default Profile</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id428146">Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="pam.html">28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428910">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id428961">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id429866">Example System Configurations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430135"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430207">Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430295">Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id430652">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430662">pam_winbind Problem</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430751">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html">29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430959">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430976">Background Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431095">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431166"><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431322"><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431355"><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431403"><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431513">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431907">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431986">The LMHOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432099">HOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432124">DNS Lookup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432146">WINS Lookup</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432277">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432288">Pinging Works Only One Way</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432316">Very Slow Network Connections</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432354">Samba Server Name-Change Problem</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="unicode.html">30. Unicode/Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432542">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432707">Samba and Charsets</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432832">Conversion from Old Names</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433554">Individual Implementations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433668">Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id433807">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433812">CP850.so Can't Be Found</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Backup.html">31. Backup Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433914">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433954">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434040">BackupPC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434203">Rsync</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434363">Amanda</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434406">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SambaHA.html">32. High Availability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434498">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434605">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434637">The Ultimate Goal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434759">Why Is This So Hard?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435424">A Simple Solution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435496">High-Availability Server Products</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435625">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435658">Conclusions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="largefile.html">33. Handling Large Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="cfgsmarts.html">34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436242">Implementation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436251">Multiple Server Hosting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436626">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id437596">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ClientConfig.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ChangeNotes.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 9. Important and Critical Change Notes for the Samba 3.x Series</td></tr></table></div></body></html> +</p><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ChangeNotes.html">9. Important and Critical Change Notes for the Samba 3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348938">Important Samba-3.2.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348949">Important Samba-3.0.x Change Notes</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id348997">User and Group Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349287">Essential Group Mappings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349400">Passdb Changes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349457">Group Mapping Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ChangeNotes.html#id349573">LDAP Changes in Samba-3.0.23</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html">10. Network Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349822">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id349988">What Is Browsing?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#netdiscuss">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350405">NetBIOS over TCP/IP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id350990">TCP/IP without NetBIOS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#adsdnstech">DNS and Active Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id351491">How Browsing Functions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#DMB">Configuring Workgroup Browsing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352366">Domain Browsing Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#browse-force-master">Forcing Samba to Be the Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id352942">Making Samba the Domain Master</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353161">Note about Broadcast Addresses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353180">Multiple Interfaces</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353357">Use of the Remote Announce Parameter</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353486">Use of the Remote Browse Sync Parameter</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353573">WINS: The Windows Internetworking Name Server</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id353824">WINS Server Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354117">WINS Replication</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354166">Static WINS Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354384">Helpful Hints</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354394">Windows Networking Protocols</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354520">Name Resolution Order</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354713">Technical Overview of Browsing</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354790">Browsing Support in Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id354972">Problem Resolution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id355210">Cross-Subnet Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356151">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356175">Flushing the Samba NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356240">Server Resources Cannot Be Listed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356285">I Get an "<span class="errorname">Unable to browse the network</span>" Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356329">Browsing of Shares and Directories is Very Slow</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetworkBrowsing.html#id356510">Invalid Cached Share References Affects Network Browsing</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="passdb.html">11. Account Information Databases</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id356961">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id356996">Backward Compatibility Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357165">New Account Storage Systems</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#passdbtech">Technical Information</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id357700">Important Notes About Security</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358180">Mapping User Identifiers between MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#idmapbackend">Mapping Common UIDs/GIDs on Distributed Machines</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id358700">Comments Regarding LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359075">LDAP Directories and Windows Computer Accounts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#acctmgmttools">Account Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id359487">The <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code> Tool</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing">The <code class="literal">pdbedit</code> Tool</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id361852">Password Backends</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361898">Plaintext</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id361970">smbpasswd: Encrypted Password Database</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362220">tdbsam</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id362365">ldapsam</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="passdb.html#id364701">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364707">Users Cannot Logon</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="passdb.html#id364741">Configuration of <em class="parameter"><code>auth methods</code></em></a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="groupmapping.html">12. Group Mapping: MS Windows and UNIX</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id364981">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365375">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365690">Warning: User Private Group Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id365742">Nested Groups: Adding Windows Domain Groups to Windows Local Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366270">Important Administrative Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id366491">Default Users, Groups, and Relative Identifiers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367100">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367172">Configuration Scripts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367182">Sample <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Add Group Script</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367342">Script to Configure Group Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367456">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367467">Adding Groups Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="groupmapping.html#id367547">Adding Domain Users to the Workstation Power Users Group</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="NetCommand.html">13. Remote and Local Management: The Net Command</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id367921">Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368198">Administrative Tasks and Methods</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368272">UNIX and Windows Group Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id368421">Adding, Renaming, or Deletion of Group Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#grpmemshipchg">Manipulating Group Memberships</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#nestedgrpmgmgt">Nested Group Support</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369648">UNIX and Windows User Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#sbeuseraddn">Adding User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369843">Deletion of User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369887">Managing User Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id369950">User Mapping</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370027">Administering User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370337">Managing Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370349">Machine Trust Accounts</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370687">Interdomain Trusts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id370896">Managing Security Identifiers (SIDS)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371098">Share Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371140">Creating, Editing, and Removing Shares</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371309">Creating and Changing Share ACLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371336">Share, Directory, and File Migration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id371872">Printer Migration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372088">Controlling Open Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372105">Session and Connection Management</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372165">Printers and ADS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372268">Manipulating the Samba Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372285">Managing IDMAP UID/SID Mappings</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372323">Creating an IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="NetCommand.html#id372354">Restoring the IDMAP Database Dump File</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="NetCommand.html#netmisc1">Other Miscellaneous Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="idmapper.html">14. Identity Mapping (IDMAP)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id372830">Samba Server Deployment Types and IDMAP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372854">Standalone Samba Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id372912">Domain Member Server or Domain Member Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id373803">Primary Domain Controller</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374021">Backup Domain Controller</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="idmapper.html#id374087">Examples of IDMAP Backend Usage</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374148">Default Winbind TDB</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id374842">IDMAP_RID with Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375401">IDMAP Storage in LDAP Using Winbind</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="idmapper.html#id375947">IDMAP and NSS Using LDAP from ADS with RFC2307bis Schema Extension</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="rights.html">15. User Rights and Privileges</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id376833">Using the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net rpc rights</span>”</span> Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id378048">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AccessControls.html">16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378519">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378687">File System Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id378699">MS Windows NTFS Comparison with UNIX File Systems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379000">Managing Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379121">File and Directory Access Control</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379717">Share Definition Access Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id379748">User- and Group-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380091">File and Directory Permissions-Based Controls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380402">Miscellaneous Controls</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380718">Access Controls on Shares</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id380854">Share Permissions Management</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381176">MS Windows Access Control Lists and UNIX Interoperability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381182">Managing UNIX Permissions Using NT Security Dialogs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381222">Viewing File Security on a Samba Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381286">Viewing File Ownership</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381416">Viewing File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381607">Modifying File or Directory Permissions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id381747">Interaction with the Standard Samba <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">create mask</span>”</span> Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382083">Interaction with the Standard Samba File Attribute Mapping</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382146">Windows NT/200X ACLs and POSIX ACLs Limitations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382508">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382518">Users Cannot Write to a Public Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382826">File Operations Done as <span class="emphasis"><em>root</em></span> with <span class="emphasis"><em>force user</em></span> Set</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AccessControls.html#id382869">MS Word with Samba Changes Owner of File</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="locking.html">17. File and Record Locking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383088">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id383174">Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id383412">Opportunistic Locking Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384264">Samba Oplocks Control</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384333">Example Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384716">MS Windows Oplocks and Caching Controls</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384868">Workstation Service Entries</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id384888">Server Service Entries</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384944">Persistent Data Corruption</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id384963">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385014">locking.tdb Error Messages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385042">Problems Saving Files in MS Office on Windows XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="locking.html#id385065">Long Delays Deleting Files over Network with XP SP1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="locking.html#id385094">Additional Reading</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="securing-samba.html">18. Securing Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385260">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385353">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385488">Technical Discussion of Protective Measures and Issues</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385501">Using Host-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385646">User-Based Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id385704">Using Interface Protection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#firewallports">Using a Firewall</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386031">Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386164">NTLMv2 Security</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386212">Upgrading Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386253">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386268">Smbclient Works on Localhost, but the Network Is Dead</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="securing-samba.html#id386293">Why Can Users Access Other Users' Home Directories?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html">19. Interdomain Trust Relationships</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386823">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id386889">Trust Relationship Background</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387144">Native MS Windows NT4 Trusts Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387178">Creating an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387268">Completing an NT4 Domain Trust</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387348">Interdomain Trust Facilities</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387544">Configuring Samba NT-Style Domain Trusts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#samba-trusted-domain">Samba as the Trusted Domain</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id387860">Samba as the Trusting Domain</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388043">NT4-Style Domain Trusts with Windows 2000</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388180">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388191">Browsing of Trusted Domain Fails</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="InterdomainTrusts.html#id388228">Problems with LDAP ldapsam and Older Versions of smbldap-tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="msdfs.html">20. Hosting a Microsoft Distributed File System Tree</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388393">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="msdfs.html#id388783">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="msdfs.html#id388812">MSDFS UNIX Path Is Case-Critical</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="classicalprinting.html">21. Classical Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389000">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389202">Technical Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389339">Client to Samba Print Job Processing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389393">Printing-Related Configuration Parameters</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389487">Simple Print Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389756">Verifying Configuration with <code class="literal">testparm</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id389939">Rapid Configuration Validation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390291">Extended Printing Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id390731">Detailed Explanation Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#cups-msrpc">Printing Developments Since Samba-2.2</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393254">Point'n'Print Client Drivers on Samba Servers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393408">The Obsoleted [printer$] Section</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393519">Creating the [print$] Share</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id393726">[print$] Stanza Parameters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394019">The [print$] Share Directory</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394148">Installing Drivers into [print$]</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id394232">Add Printer Wizard Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#inst-rpc">Installing Print Drivers Using <code class="literal">rpcclient</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395921">Client Driver Installation Procedure</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id395936">First Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#prt-modeset">Setting Device Modes on New Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396442">Additional Client Driver Installation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396553">Always Make First Client Connection as root or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">printer admin</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396711">Other Gotchas</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id396728">Setting Default Print Options for Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397064">Supporting Large Numbers of Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397300">Adding New Printers with the Windows NT APW</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397538">Error Message: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Cannot connect under a different Name</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397636">Take Care When Assembling Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397860">Samba and Printer Ports</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397959">Avoiding Common Client Driver Misconfiguration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id397992">The Imprints Toolset</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398030">What Is Imprints?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398060">Creating Printer Driver Packages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398072">The Imprints Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398086">The Installation Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398202">Adding Network Printers without User Interaction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398444">The <code class="literal">addprinter</code> Command</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398477">Migration of Classical Printing to Samba</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398608">Publishing Printer Information in Active Directory or LDAP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398635">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398641">I Give My Root Password but I Do Not Get Access</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="classicalprinting.html#id398678">My Print Jobs Get Spooled into the Spooling Directory, but Then Get Lost</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="CUPS-printing.html">22. CUPS Printing Support</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398810">Introduction</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398815">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398866">Overview</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id398976">Basic CUPS Support Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399084">Linking smbd with libcups.so</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399310">Simple <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings for CUPS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399534">More Complex CUPS <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> Settings</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399894">Advanced Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399907">Central Spooling vs. <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Peer-to-Peer</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id399952">Raw Print Serving: Vendor Drivers on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400166">Installation of Windows Client Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-raw">Explicitly Enable <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">raw</span>”</span> Printing for <span class="emphasis"><em>application/octet-stream</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400430">Driver Upload Methods</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400541">Advanced Intelligent Printing with PostScript Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#gdipost">GDI on Windows, PostScript on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400715">Windows Drivers, GDI, and EMF</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id400881">UNIX Printfile Conversion and GUI Basics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#post-and-ghost">PostScript and Ghostscript</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401205">Ghostscript: The Software RIP for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401346">PostScript Printer Description (PPD) Specification</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401414">Using Windows-Formatted Vendor PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401523">CUPS Also Uses PPDs for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401558">The CUPS Filtering Architecture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id401774">MIME Types and CUPS Filters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402185">MIME Type Conversion Rules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402381">Filtering Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402529">Prefilters</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402708">pstops</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id402868">pstoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403119">imagetops and imagetoraster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403199">rasterto [printers specific]</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403411">CUPS Backends</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403719">The Role of <em class="parameter"><code>cupsomatic/foomatic</code></em></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403933">The Complete Picture</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id403945"><code class="filename">mime.convs</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404006"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Raw</span>”</span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404106">application/octet-stream Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404367">PostScript Printer Descriptions for Non-PostScript Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404631"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsomatic/foomatic-rip</em></span> Versus <span class="emphasis"><em>Native CUPS</em></span> Printing</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id404945">Examples for Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405347">Sources of CUPS Drivers/PPDs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405456">Printing with Interface Scripts</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405534">Network Printing (Purely Windows)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405549">From Windows Clients to an NT Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405607">Driver Execution on the Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405672">Driver Execution on the Server</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405771">Network Printing (Windows Clients and UNIX/Samba Print +Servers)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405787">From Windows Clients to a CUPS/Samba Print Server</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id405962">Samba Receiving Job-Files and Passing Them to CUPS</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406034">Network PostScript RIP</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406112">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on UNIX</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406149">PPDs for Non-PS Printers on Windows</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406210">Windows Terminal Servers (WTS) as CUPS Clients</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406222">Printer Drivers Running in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Kernel Mode</span>”</span> Cause Many +Problems</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406253">Workarounds Impose Heavy Limitations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406267">CUPS: A <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Magical Stone</span>”</span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406303">PostScript Drivers with No Major Problems, Even in Kernel +Mode</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406382">Configuring CUPS for Driver Download</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406400"><span class="emphasis"><em>cupsaddsmb</em></span>: The Unknown Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406488">Prepare Your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for <code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406765">CUPS <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</span>”</span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id406987">Recognizing Different Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407098">Acquiring the Adobe Driver Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407118">ESP Print Pro PostScript Driver for Windows NT/200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407173">Caveats to Be Considered</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407452">Windows CUPS PostScript Driver Versus Adobe Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407647">Run cupsaddsmb (Quiet Mode)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407782">Run cupsaddsmb with Verbose Output</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id407885">Understanding cupsaddsmb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408021">How to Recognize If cupsaddsmb Completed Successfully</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408132">cupsaddsmb with a Samba PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408209">cupsaddsmb Flowchart</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408287">Installing the PostScript Driver on a Client</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#cups-avoidps1">Avoiding Critical PostScript Driver Settings on the Client</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408496">Installing PostScript Driver Files Manually Using rpcclient</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408662">A Check of the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408822">Understanding the rpcclient man Page</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id408914">Producing an Example by Querying a Windows Box</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409034">Requirements for adddriver and setdriver to Succeed</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id409245">Manual Driver Installation in 15 Steps</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410123">Troubleshooting Revisited</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410254">The Printing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410454">Trivial Database Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410516">Binary Format</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410577">Losing <code class="filename">*.tdb</code> Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410623">Using <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410734">CUPS Print Drivers from Linuxprinting.org</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id410895">foomatic-rip and Foomatic Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id411599">foomatic-rip and Foomatic PPD Download and Installation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412022">Page Accounting with CUPS</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412052">Setting Up Quotas</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412102">Correct and Incorrect Accounting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412135">Adobe and CUPS PostScript Drivers for Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412266">The page_log File Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412406">Possible Shortcomings</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412465">Future Developments</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412500">Other Accounting Tools</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412512">Additional Material</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412700">Autodeletion or Preservation of CUPS Spool Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412773">CUPS Configuration Settings Explained</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412850">Preconditions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id412978">Manual Configuration</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413023">Printing from CUPS to Windows-Attached Printers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413279">More CUPS Filtering Chains</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413388">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413394">Windows 9x/Me Client Can't Install Driver</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#root-ask-loop"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Keeps Asking for Root Password in Never-ending Loop</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413464"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">rpcclient addriver</span>”</span> Emit Error</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413500"><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413571">Client Can't Connect to Samba Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413594">New Account Reconnection from Windows 200x/XP Troubles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413674">Avoid Being Connected to the Samba Server as the Wrong User</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413721">Upgrading to CUPS Drivers from Adobe Drivers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413755">Can't Use <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span> on Samba Server, Which Is a PDC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413790">Deleted Windows 200x Printer Driver Is Still Shown</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413821">Windows 200x/XP Local Security Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413852">Administrator Cannot Install Printers for All Local Users</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413888">Print Change, Notify Functions on NT Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413911">Windows XP SP1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id413953">Print Options for All Users Can't Be Set on Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414222">Most Common Blunders in Driver Settings on Windows Clients</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414274"><code class="literal">cupsaddsmb</code> Does Not Work with Newly Installed Printer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414320">Permissions on <code class="filename">/var/spool/samba/</code> Get Reset After Each Reboot</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414413">Print Queue Called <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">lp</span>”</span> Mishandles Print Jobs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414476">Location of Adobe PostScript Driver Files for <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cupsaddsmb</span>”</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="CUPS-printing.html#id414527">Overview of the CUPS Printing Processes</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="VFS.html">23. Stackable VFS modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414711">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id414746">Discussion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id415127">Included Modules</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415132">audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415172">default_quota</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415364">extd_audit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#fakeperms">fake_perms</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id415677">recycle</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416047">netatalk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416094">shadow_copy</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="VFS.html#id416927">VFS Modules Available Elsewhere</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id416949">DatabaseFS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417002">vscan</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="VFS.html#id417038">vscan-clamav</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="winbind.html">24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417589">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417805">Target Uses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417956">How Winbind Works</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418082">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id418597">Installation and Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421140">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421173">NSCD Problem Warning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421207">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">25. Advanced Network Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421386">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421408">Remote Server Administration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421545">Remote Desktop Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421570">Remote Management from NoMachine.Com</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id421909">Remote Management with ThinLinc</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422084">Network Logon Script Magic</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422250">Adding Printers without User Intervention</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html#id422290">Limiting Logon Connections</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html">26. System and Account Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422418">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422512">Creating and Managing System Policies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422683">Windows 9x/ME Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id422806">Windows NT4-Style Policy Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423012">MS Windows 200x/XP Professional Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423414">Managing Account/User Policies</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423619">Management Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423630">Samba Editreg Toolset</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423706">Windows NT4/200x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423743">Samba PDC</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423806">System Startup and Logon Processing Overview</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423947">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="PolicyMgmt.html#id423958">Policy Does Not Work</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html">27. Desktop Profile Management</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424037">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424080">Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424128">Samba Configuration for Profile Handling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id424698">Windows Client Profile Configuration Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425966">User Profile Hive Cleanup Service</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id425996">Sharing Profiles between Windows 9x/Me and NT4/200x/XP Workstations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426086">Profile Migration from Windows NT4/200x Server to Samba</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426418">Mandatory Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426546">Creating and Managing Group Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426613">Default Profile for Windows Users</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426639">MS Windows 9x/Me</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id426778">MS Windows NT4 Workstation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427303">MS Windows 200x/XP</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427765">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427775">Configuring Roaming Profiles for a Few Users or Groups</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427829">Cannot Use Roaming Profiles</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id427978">Changing the Default Profile</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ProfileMgmt.html#id428131">Debugging Roaming Profiles and NT4-style Domain Policies</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="pam.html">28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428896">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id428947">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id429855">Example System Configurations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430124"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430196">Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430284">Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id430641">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430651">pam_winbind Problem</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430740">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html">29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430948">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id430965">Background Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431084">Name Resolution in a Pure UNIX/Linux World</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431155"><code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431316"><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431349"><code class="filename">/etc/host.conf</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431397"><code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431507">Name Resolution as Used within MS Windows Networking</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431901">The NetBIOS Name Cache</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id431980">The LMHOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432088">HOSTS File</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432113">DNS Lookup</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432135">WINS Lookup</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432266">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432277">Pinging Works Only One Way</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432305">Very Slow Network Connections</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="integrate-ms-networks.html#id432343">Samba Server Name-Change Problem</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="unicode.html">30. Unicode/Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432528">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432692">Samba and Charsets</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432818">Conversion from Old Names</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433545">Individual Implementations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433658">Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id433797">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433803">CP850.so Can't Be Found</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Backup.html">31. Backup Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433904">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Backup.html#id433944">Discussion of Backup Solutions</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434031">BackupPC</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434193">Rsync</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434353">Amanda</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Backup.html#id434397">BOBS: Browseable Online Backup System</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="SambaHA.html">32. High Availability</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434489">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434596">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434627">The Ultimate Goal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id434749">Why Is This So Hard?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435417">A Simple Solution</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435490">High-Availability Server Products</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435618">MS-DFS: The Poor Man's Cluster</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="SambaHA.html#id435651">Conclusions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="largefile.html">33. Handling Large Directories</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="cfgsmarts.html">34. Advanced Configuration Techniques</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436235">Implementation</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436244">Multiple Server Hosting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id436620">Multiple Virtual Server Personalities</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="cfgsmarts.html#id437590">Multiple Virtual Server Hosting</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ClientConfig.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ChangeNotes.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 8. MS Windows Network Configuration Guide </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 9. Important and Critical Change Notes for the Samba 3.x Series</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/pam.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/pam.html index 7052ae5959..7a552afef6 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/pam.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/pam.html @@ -1,30 +1,30 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="ProfileMgmt.html" title="Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management"><link rel="next" href="integrate-ms-networks.html" title="Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ProfileMgmt.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="pam"></a>Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Stephen</span> <span class="surname">Langasek</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:vorlon@netexpress.net">vorlon@netexpress.net</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 31, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428310">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428910">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id428961">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id429866">Example System Configurations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430135"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430207">Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430295">Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id430652">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430662">pam_winbind Problem</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430751">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="ProfileMgmt.html" title="Chapter 27. Desktop Profile Management"><link rel="next" href="integrate-ms-networks.html" title="Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ProfileMgmt.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="pam"></a>Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Stephen</span> <span class="surname">Langasek</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:vorlon@netexpress.net">vorlon@netexpress.net</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 31, 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428296">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id428896">Technical Discussion</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id428947">PAM Configuration Syntax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id429855">Example System Configurations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430124"><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430196">Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430284">Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="pam.html#id430641">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430651">pam_winbind Problem</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="pam.html#id430740">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428227"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428234"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428241"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428248"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428255"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428261"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428247"></a> This chapter should help you to deploy Winbind-based authentication on any PAM-enabled UNIX/Linux system. Winbind can be used to enable user-level application access authentication from any MS Windows NT domain, MS Windows 200x Active Directory-based domain, or any Samba-based domain environment. It will also help you to configure PAM-based local host access controls that are appropriate to your Samba configuration. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428275"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428282"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428261"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428268"></a> In addition to knowing how to configure Winbind into PAM, you will learn generic PAM management possibilities and in particular how to deploy tools like <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code> to your advantage. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> The use of Winbind requires more than PAM configuration alone. Please refer to <a class="link" href="winbind.html" title="Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts">Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</a>, for further information regarding Winbind. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id428310"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id428296"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428303"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428310"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428317"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428324"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428331"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428338"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428347"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428354"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428360"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428367"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428333"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428340"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428346"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428353"></a> A number of UNIX systems (e.g., Sun Solaris), as well as the xxxxBSD family and Linux, now utilize the Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) facility to provide all authentication, authorization, and resource control services. Prior to the introduction of PAM, a decision @@ -33,17 +33,17 @@ would require the provision of alternatives for all programs that provide securi Such a choice would involve provision of alternatives to programs such as <code class="literal">login</code>, <code class="literal">passwd</code>, <code class="literal">chown</code>, and so on. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428405"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428412"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428418"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428425"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428391"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428397"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428404"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428411"></a> PAM provides a mechanism that disconnects these security programs from the underlying authentication/authorization infrastructure. PAM is configured by making appropriate modifications to one file, <code class="filename">/etc/pam.conf</code> (Solaris), or by editing individual control files that are located in <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d</code>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428449"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428456"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428435"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428442"></a> On PAM-enabled UNIX/Linux systems, it is an easy matter to configure the system to use any authentication backend so long as the appropriate dynamically loadable library modules are available for it. The backend may be local to the system or may be centralized on a @@ -51,94 +51,94 @@ remote server. </p><p> PAM support modules are available for: </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">/etc/passwd</code></span></dt><dd><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428469"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428476"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428483"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428490"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428497"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428504"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428510"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428517"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428496"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428503"></a> There are several PAM modules that interact with this standard UNIX user database. The most common are called <code class="filename">pam_unix.so</code>, <code class="filename">pam_unix2.so</code>, <code class="filename">pam_pwdb.so</code> and <code class="filename">pam_userdb.so</code>. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Kerberos</span></dt><dd><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428544"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428551"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428558"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428565"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428572"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428579"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428586"></a> The <code class="filename">pam_krb5.so</code> module allows the use of any Kerberos-compliant server. This tool is used to access MIT Kerberos, Heimdal Kerberos, and potentially Microsoft Active Directory (if enabled). </p></dd><dt><span class="term">LDAP</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428610"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428596"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428602"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428609"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428616"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428623"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428630"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428637"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428644"></a> The <code class="filename">pam_ldap.so</code> module allows the use of any LDAP v2- or v3-compatible backend server. Commonly used LDAP backend servers include OpenLDAP v2.0 and v2.1, Sun ONE iDentity server, Novell eDirectory server, and Microsoft Active Directory. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">NetWare Bindery</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428669"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428654"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428661"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428668"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428675"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428682"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428689"></a> The <code class="filename">pam_ncp_auth.so</code> module allows authentication off any bindery-enabled NetWare Core Protocol-based server. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">SMB Password</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428713"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428720"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428726"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428699"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428705"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428712"></a> This module, called <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code>, allows user authentication of the passdb backend that is configured in the Samba <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">SMB Server</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428756"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428763"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428742"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428748"></a> The <code class="filename">pam_smb_auth.so</code> module is the original MS Windows networking authentication tool. This module has been somewhat outdated by the Winbind module. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Winbind</span></dt><dd><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428772"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428779"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428786"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428793"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428800"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428807"></a> The <code class="filename">pam_winbind.so</code> module allows Samba to obtain authentication from any MS Windows domain controller. It can just as easily be used to authenticate users for access to any PAM-enabled application. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">RADIUS</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428831"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428817"></a> There is a PAM RADIUS (Remote Access Dial-In User Service) authentication module. In most cases, administrators need to locate the source code for this tool and compile and install it themselves. RADIUS protocols are used by many routers and terminal servers. </p></dd></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428848"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428855"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428834"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428841"></a> Of the modules listed, Samba provides the <code class="filename">pam_smbpasswd.so</code> and the <code class="filename">pam_winbind.so</code> modules alone. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428878"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428885"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428892"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428898"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428864"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428870"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428877"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428884"></a> Once configured, these permit a remarkable level of flexibility in the location and use of distributed Samba domain controllers that can provide wide-area network bandwidth, efficient authentication services for PAM-capable systems. In effect, this allows the deployment of centrally managed and maintained distributed authentication from a single-user account database. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Technical Discussion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id428910"></a>Technical Discussion</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Technical Discussion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id428896"></a>Technical Discussion</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428904"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428911"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id428918"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428925"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428932"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428938"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428924"></a> PAM is designed to provide system administrators with a great deal of flexibility in configuration of the privilege-granting applications of their system. The local configuration of system security controlled by PAM is contained in one of two places: either the single system file <code class="filename">/etc/pam.conf</code> or the <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/</code> directory. -</p><div class="sect2" title="PAM Configuration Syntax"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id428961"></a>PAM Configuration Syntax</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428969"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id428976"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="PAM Configuration Syntax"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id428947"></a>PAM Configuration Syntax</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428955"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428961"></a> In this section we discuss the correct syntax of and generic options respected by entries to these files. PAM-specific tokens in the configuration file are case insensitive. The module paths, however, are case sensitive, since they indicate a file's name and reflect the case dependence of typical file systems. The @@ -148,8 +148,8 @@ In addition to the lines described below, there are two special characters provi of the system administrator: comments are preceded by a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">#</span>”</span> and extend to the next end-of-line; also, module specification lines may be extended with a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">\</span>”</span>-escaped newline. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429001"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429008"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428987"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id428994"></a> If the PAM authentication module (loadable link library file) is located in the default location, then it is not necessary to specify the path. In the case of Linux, the default location is <code class="filename">/lib/security</code>. If the module @@ -157,12 +157,12 @@ is located outside the default, then the path must be specified as: </p><pre class="programlisting"> auth required /other_path/pam_strange_module.so </pre><p> -</p><div class="sect3" title="Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id429030"></a>Anatomy of <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d</code> Entries</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Anatomy of /etc/pam.d Entries"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id429016"></a>Anatomy of <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d</code> Entries</h4></div></div></div><p> The remaining information in this subsection was taken from the documentation of the Linux-PAM project. For more information on PAM, see <a class="ulink" href="http://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/pam/" target="_top">the Official Linux-PAM home page</a>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429055"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429041"></a> A general configuration line of the <code class="filename">/etc/pam.conf</code> file has the following form: </p><pre class="programlisting"> service-name module-type control-flag module-path args @@ -172,9 +172,9 @@ We explain the meaning of each of these tokens. The second (and more recently ad way of configuring Linux-PAM is via the contents of the <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/</code> directory. Once we have explained the meaning of the tokens, we describe this method. </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">service-name</span></dt><dd><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429082"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429089"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id429096"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429103"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429110"></a> The name of the service associated with this entry. Frequently, the service-name is the conventional name of the given application for example, <code class="literal">ftpd</code>, <code class="literal">rlogind</code> and <code class="literal">su</code>, and so on. @@ -186,28 +186,28 @@ Once we have explained the meaning of the tokens, we describe this method. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">module-type</span></dt><dd><p> One of (currently) four types of module. The four types are as follows: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429174"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429181"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429160"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429166"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>auth:</code></em> This module type provides two aspects of authenticating the user. It establishes that the user is who he or she claims to be by instructing the application to prompt the user for a password or other means of identification. Second, the module can grant group membership (independently of the <code class="filename">/etc/groups</code> file) or other privileges through its credential-granting properties. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429207"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429213"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429192"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429199"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>account:</code></em> This module performs non-authentication-based account management. It is typically used to restrict/permit access to a service based on the time of day, currently available system resources (maximum number of users), or perhaps the location of the user login. For example, the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">root</span>”</span> login may be permitted only on the console. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429237"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429223"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>session:</code></em> Primarily, this module is associated with doing things that need to be done for the user before and after he or she can be given service. Such things include logging information concerning the opening and closing of some data exchange with a user, mounting directories, and so on. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429256"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429242"></a> <em class="parameter"><code>password:</code></em> This last module type is required for updating the authentication token associated with the user. Typically, there is one module for each <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">challenge/response</span>”</span> authentication <em class="parameter"><code>(auth)</code></em> module type. @@ -221,10 +221,10 @@ Once we have explained the meaning of the tokens, we describe this method. <code class="filename">/etc/pam.conf</code> file; earlier entries are executed before later ones. As of Linux-PAM v0.60, this control-flag can be defined with one of two syntaxes. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429313"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429320"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429326"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id429333"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429299"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429306"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429312"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id429319"></a> The simpler (and historical) syntax for the control-flag is a single keyword defined to indicate the severity of concern associated with the success or failure of a specific module. There are four such keywords: <em class="parameter"><code>required</code></em>, <em class="parameter"><code>requisite</code></em>, @@ -350,13 +350,13 @@ user_name=<span class="quote">“<span class="quote">%u</span>”</span> Any line in one of the configuration files that is not formatted correctly will generally tend (erring on the side of caution) to make the authentication process fail. A corresponding error is written to the system log files with a call to syslog(3). - </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Example System Configurations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id429866"></a>Example System Configurations</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Example System Configurations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id429855"></a>Example System Configurations</h3></div></div></div><p> The following is an example <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/login</code> configuration file. This example had all options uncommented and is probably not usable because it stacks many conditions before allowing successful completion of the login process. Essentially, all conditions can be disabled by commenting them out, except the calls to <code class="filename">pam_pwdb.so</code>. -</p><div class="sect3" title="PAM: Original Login Config"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id429889"></a>PAM: Original Login Config</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect3" title="PAM: Original Login Config"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id429878"></a>PAM: Original Login Config</h4></div></div></div><p> </p><pre class="programlisting"> #%PAM-1.0 # The PAM configuration file for the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">login</span>”</span> service @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ session required pam_pwdb.so # password required pam_cracklib.so retry=3 password required pam_pwdb.so shadow md5 </pre><p> -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="PAM: Login Using pam_smbpass"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id429912"></a>PAM: Login Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass</code></h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="PAM: Login Using pam_smbpass"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id429901"></a>PAM: Login Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass</code></h4></div></div></div><p> PAM allows use of replaceable modules. Those available on a sample system include: </p><p><code class="prompt">$</code><strong class="userinput"><code>/bin/ls /lib/security</code></strong> </p><pre class="programlisting"> @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ authentication to be configured in a single central file. The on the basis that it allows for easier administration. As with all issues in life, though, every decision has trade-offs, so you may want to examine the PAM documentation for further helpful information. -</p></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="smb.conf PAM Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430135"></a><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="smb.conf PAM Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430124"></a><code class="filename">smb.conf</code> PAM Configuration</h3></div></div></div><p> There is an option in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> called <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#OBEYPAMRESTRICTIONS" target="_top">obey pam restrictions</a>. The following is from the online help for this option in SWAT: </p><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><p> @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ is to use PAM for clear-text authentication only and to ignore any account or se ignores PAM for authentication in the case of <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#ENCRYPTPASSWORDS" target="_top">encrypt passwords = yes</a>. The reason is that PAM modules cannot support the challenge/response authentication mechanism needed in the presence of SMB password encryption. -</p><p>Default: <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#OBEYPAMRESTRICTIONS" target="_top">obey pam restrictions = no</a></p></blockquote></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Remote CIFS Authentication Using winbindd.so"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430207"></a>Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><p>Default: <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#OBEYPAMRESTRICTIONS" target="_top">obey pam restrictions = no</a></p></blockquote></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Remote CIFS Authentication Using winbindd.so"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430196"></a>Remote CIFS Authentication Using <code class="filename">winbindd.so</code></h3></div></div></div><p> All operating systems depend on the provision of user credentials acceptable to the platform. UNIX requires the provision of a user identifier (UID) as well as a group identifier (GID). These are both simple integer numbers that are obtained from a password backend such @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ the reduction of wide-area network authentication traffic. The RID to UNIX ID database is the only location where the user and group mappings are stored by <code class="literal">winbindd</code>. If this file is deleted or corrupted, there is no way for <code class="literal">winbindd</code> to determine which user and group IDs correspond to Windows NT user and group RIDs. -</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Password Synchronization Using pam_smbpass.so"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430295"></a>Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Password Synchronization Using pam_smbpass.so"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430284"></a>Password Synchronization Using <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code></h3></div></div></div><p> <code class="filename">pam_smbpass</code> is a PAM module that can be used on conforming systems to keep the <code class="filename">smbpasswd</code> (Samba password) database in sync with the UNIX password file. PAM is an API supported @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ Options recognized by this module are shown in <a class="link" href="pam.html#sm The following are examples of the use of <code class="filename">pam_smbpass.so</code> in the format of the Linux <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/</code> files structure. Those wishing to implement this tool on other platforms will need to adapt this appropriately. -</p><div class="sect3" title="Password Synchronization Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430500"></a>Password Synchronization Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Password Synchronization Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430489"></a>Password Synchronization Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> The following is a sample PAM configuration that shows the use of pam_smbpass to make sure <code class="filename">private/smbpasswd</code> is kept in sync when <code class="filename">/etc/passwd (/etc/shadow)</code> is changed. It is useful when an expired password might be changed by an @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ password requisite pam_cracklib.so retry=3 password requisite pam_unix.so shadow md5 use_authtok try_first_pass password required pam_smbpass.so nullok use_authtok try_first_pass session required pam_unix.so -</pre></div><div class="sect3" title="Password Migration Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430540"></a>Password Migration Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> +</pre></div><div class="sect3" title="Password Migration Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430529"></a>Password Migration Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> The following PAM configuration shows the use of <code class="filename">pam_smbpass</code> to migrate from plaintext to encrypted passwords for Samba. Unlike other methods, this can be used for users who have never connected to Samba shares: @@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ password requisite pam_cracklib.so retry=3 password requisite pam_unix.so shadow md5 use_authtok try_first_pass password optional pam_smbpass.so nullok use_authtok try_first_pass session required pam_unix.so -</pre></div><div class="sect3" title="Mature Password Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430581"></a>Mature Password Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> +</pre></div><div class="sect3" title="Mature Password Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430570"></a>Mature Password Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> The following is a sample PAM configuration for a mature <code class="filename">smbpasswd</code> installation. <code class="filename">private/smbpasswd</code> is fully populated, and we consider it an error if the SMB password does not exist or does not match the UNIX password. @@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ password requisite pam_cracklib.so retry=3 password requisite pam_unix.so shadow md5 use_authtok try_first_pass password required pam_smbpass.so use_authtok use_first_pass session required pam_unix.so -</pre></div><div class="sect3" title="Kerberos Password Integration Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430616"></a>Kerberos Password Integration Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> +</pre></div><div class="sect3" title="Kerberos Password Integration Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id430605"></a>Kerberos Password Integration Configuration</h4></div></div></div><p> The following is a sample PAM configuration that shows <em class="parameter"><code>pam_smbpass</code></em> used together with <em class="parameter"><code>pam_krb5</code></em>. This could be useful on a Samba PDC that is also a member of a Kerberos realm. @@ -581,10 +581,10 @@ password requisite pam_cracklib.so retry=3 password optional pam_smbpass.so nullok use_authtok try_first_pass password required pam_krb5.so use_authtok try_first_pass session required pam_krb5.so -</pre></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id430652"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> +</pre></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id430641"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> PAM can be fickle and sensitive to configuration glitches. Here we look at a few cases from the Samba mailing list. -</p><div class="sect2" title="pam_winbind Problem"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430662"></a>pam_winbind Problem</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="pam_winbind Problem"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430651"></a>pam_winbind Problem</h3></div></div></div><p> A user reported, <span class="emphasis"><em>I have the following PAM configuration</em></span>: </p><p> </p><pre class="programlisting"> @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ password required /lib/security/pam_stack.so service=system-auth <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/system-auth</code> and copy only what you need from it into your <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/login</code> file. Alternatively, if you want all services to use Winbind, you can put the Winbind-specific stuff in <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/system-auth</code>. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430751"></a>Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id430740"></a>Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</h3></div></div></div><p> <span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> My <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file is correctly configured. I have specified <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#IDMAPUID" target="_top">idmap uid = 12000</a> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/problems.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/problems.html index fa29e504a5..d2e2399cdc 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/problems.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/problems.html @@ -1,40 +1,40 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="diagnosis.html" title="Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist"><link rel="next" href="bugreport.html" title="Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="diagnosis.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="bugreport.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="problems"></a>Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">David</span> <span class="surname">Bannon</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dbannon@samba.org">dbannon@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Dan</span> <span class="surname">Shearer</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dan@samba.org">dan@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">8 Apr 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447068">Tcpdump</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447117">Ethereal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447562">Useful URLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447597">Getting Mailing List Help</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447752">How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</a></span></dt></dl></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446752"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446759"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446765"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="diagnosis.html" title="Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist"><link rel="next" href="bugreport.html" title="Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="diagnosis.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="bugreport.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="problems"></a>Chapter 39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">David</span> <span class="surname">Bannon</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dbannon@samba.org">dbannon@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Dan</span> <span class="surname">Shearer</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:dan@samba.org">dan@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">8 Apr 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447073">Tcpdump</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447122">Ethereal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447567">Useful URLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447602">Getting Mailing List Help</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447756">How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</a></span></dt></dl></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446757"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446764"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446770"></a> There are many sources of information available in the form of mailing lists, RFCs, and documentation. The documentation that comes with the Samba distribution contains good explanations of general SMB topics such as browsing. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Diagnostics Tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id446776"></a>Diagnostics Tools</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446783"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446790"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446797"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446804"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446810"></a> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Diagnostics Tools"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id446780"></a>Diagnostics Tools</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446788"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446795"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446802"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446808"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446815"></a> With SMB networking, it is often not immediately clear what the cause is of a certain problem. Samba itself provides rather useful information, but in some cases you might have to fall back to using a <span class="emphasis"><em>sniffer</em></span>. A sniffer is a program that listens on your LAN, analyzes the data sent on it, and displays it on the screen. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Debugging with Samba Itself"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id446825"></a>Debugging with Samba Itself</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446832"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446839"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446846"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446853"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446860"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446866"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446873"></a> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Debugging with Samba Itself"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id446829"></a>Debugging with Samba Itself</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446837"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446844"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446851"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446858"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446864"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446871"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446878"></a> One of the best diagnostic tools for debugging problems is Samba itself. You can use the <code class="option">-d option</code> for both <span class="application">smbd</span> and <span class="application">nmbd</span> to specify the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#DEBUGLEVEL" target="_top">debug level</a> at which to run. See the man pages for <code class="literal">smbd, nmbd</code>, and <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for more information regarding debugging options. The debug level (log level) can range from 1 (the default) to 10 (100 for debugging passwords). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446924"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446931"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446938"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446945"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446952"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446959"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id446965"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446929"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446936"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446943"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446950"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446957"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446963"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id446970"></a> Another helpful method of debugging is to compile Samba using the <code class="literal">gcc -g </code> flag. This will include debug information in the binaries and allow you to attach <code class="literal">gdb</code> to the running <code class="literal">smbd/nmbd</code> process. To attach <code class="literal">gdb</code> to an <code class="literal">smbd</code> process @@ -46,52 +46,52 @@ between pressing <code class="literal">ctrl-alt-delete</code> and actually typin <code class="literal">gdb</code> and continue. </p><p> Some useful Samba commands worth investigating are: -<a class="indexterm" name="id447027"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447034"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447032"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447038"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>testparm | more</code></strong> <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>smbclient -L //{netbios name of server}</code></strong> </pre><p> -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Tcpdump"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id447068"></a>Tcpdump</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447076"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447083"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447090"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Tcpdump"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id447073"></a>Tcpdump</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447081"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447088"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447095"></a> <a class="ulink" href="http://www.tcpdump.org/" target="_top">Tcpdump</a> was the first UNIX sniffer with SMB support. It is a command-line utility and now, its SMB support is somewhat lagging that of <code class="literal">ethereal</code> and <code class="literal">tethereal</code>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Ethereal"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id447117"></a>Ethereal</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447125"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Ethereal"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id447122"></a>Ethereal</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447130"></a> <a class="ulink" href="http://www.ethereal.com/" target="_top">Ethereal</a> is a graphical sniffer, available for both UNIX (Gtk) and Windows. Ethereal's SMB support is quite good. For details on the use of <code class="literal">ethereal</code>, read the well-written Ethereal User Guide. </p><div class="figure"><a name="ethereal1"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 39.1. Starting a Capture.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/ethereal1.png" alt="Starting a Capture."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447186"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447191"></a> Listen for data on ports 137, 138, 139, and 445. For example, use the filter <strong class="userinput"><code>port 137, port 138, port 139, or port 445</code></strong> as seen in <a class="link" href="problems.html#ethereal1" title="Figure 39.1. Starting a Capture.">Starting a Capture</a> snapshot. </p><p> A console version of ethereal is available as well and is called <code class="literal">tethereal</code>. -</p><div class="figure"><a name="ethereal2"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 39.2. Main Ethereal Data Window.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/ethereal2.png" alt="Main Ethereal Data Window."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="The Windows Network Monitor"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id447257"></a>The Windows Network Monitor</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447264"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447271"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447278"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447285"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447292"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447298"></a> +</p><div class="figure"><a name="ethereal2"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 39.2. Main Ethereal Data Window.</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/ethereal2.png" alt="Main Ethereal Data Window."></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect2" title="The Windows Network Monitor"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id447261"></a>The Windows Network Monitor</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447269"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447276"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447283"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447290"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447296"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447303"></a> For tracing things on Microsoft Windows NT, Network Monitor (aka Netmon) is available on Microsoft Developer Network CDs, the Windows NT Server install CD, and the SMS CDs. The version of Netmon that ships with SMS allows for dumping packets between any two computers (i.e., placing the network interface in promiscuous mode). The version on the NT Server install CD will only allow monitoring of network traffic directed to the local NT box and broadcasts on the local subnet. Be aware that Ethereal can read and write Netmon formatted files. -</p><div class="sect3" title="Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id447311"></a>Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447319"></a> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id447316"></a>Installing Network Monitor on an NT Workstation</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447324"></a> Installing Netmon on an NT workstation requires a couple of steps. The following are instructions for installing Netmon V4.00.349, which comes with Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0, on Microsoft Windows NT Workstation 4.0. The process should be similar for other versions of Windows NT version of Netmon. You will need both the Microsoft Windows NT Server 4.0 Install CD and the Workstation 4.0 Install CD. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447332"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447337"></a> Initially you will need to install <span class="application">Network Monitor Tools and Agent</span> on the NT Server to do this: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>Go to <span class="guibutton">Start</span> -> <span class="guibutton">Settings</span> -> <span class="guibutton">Control Panel</span> -> @@ -110,16 +110,16 @@ Network Monitor Agent from the Workstation install CD. Now copy the files from the NT Server in <code class="filename">%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\netmon</code> to <code class="filename">%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\netmon</code> on the workstation and set permissions as you deem appropriate for your site. You will need administrative rights on the NT box to run Netmon. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Installing Network Monitor on Windows 9x/Me"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id447542"></a>Installing Network Monitor on Windows 9x/Me</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Installing Network Monitor on Windows 9x/Me"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id447546"></a>Installing Network Monitor on Windows 9x/Me</h4></div></div></div><p> To install Netmon on Windows 9x/Me, install the Network Monitor Agent from the Windows 9x/Me CD (<code class="filename">\admin\nettools\netmon</code>). There is a readme file included with the Netmon driver files on the CD if you need information on how to do this. Copy the files from a working Netmon installation. -</p></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Useful URLs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447562"></a>Useful URLs</h2></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>See how Scott Merrill simulates a BDC behavior at +</p></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Useful URLs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447567"></a>Useful URLs</h2></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>See how Scott Merrill simulates a BDC behavior at <a class="ulink" href="http://www.skippy.net/linux/smb-howto.html" target="_top"> http://www.skippy.net/linux/smb-howto.html</a>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>FTP site for older SMB specs, <a class="ulink" href="ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/developr/drg/CIFS/" target="_top"> - ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/developr/drg/CIFS/</a></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Getting Mailing List Help"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447597"></a>Getting Mailing List Help</h2></div></div></div><p> + ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/developr/drg/CIFS/</a></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Getting Mailing List Help"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447602"></a>Getting Mailing List Help</h2></div></div></div><p> There are a number of Samba-related mailing lists. Go to <a class="ulink" href="http://samba.org" target="_top">http://samba.org</a>, click on your nearest mirror, and then click on <code class="literal">Support</code>. Next, click on <code class="literal"> Samba-related mailing lists</code>. @@ -130,12 +130,12 @@ It has been requested that you do not post questions about Samba-TNG to the mainstream Samba lists.</p><p> If you do post a message to one of the lists, please observe the following guidelines: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447649"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447654"></a> Always remember that the developers are volunteers; they are not paid and they never guarantee to produce a particular feature at a particular time. Any timelines are <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">best guess,</span>”</span> and nothing more. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447665"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447670"></a> Always mention what version of Samba you are using and what operating system it's running under. You should list the relevant sections of your <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, at least the options in <em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em> @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ If you do post a message to one of the lists, please observe the following guide to mailing lists really irritate the thousands of people who end up having to deal with such bad netiquet bahavior. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id447711"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id447716"></a> Don't cross post. Work out which is the best list to post to and see what happens. Do not post to both samba-ntdom and samba-technical. Many people active on the lists subscribe to more @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ If you do post a message to one of the lists, please observe the following guide the pipe to the error), you can send the *.CAP file as well.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Please think carefully before attaching a document to an email. Consider pasting the relevant parts into the body of the message. The Samba mailing lists go to a huge number of people. Do they all need a copy of your - <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> in their attach directory?</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect1" title="How to Get Off the Mailing Lists"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447752"></a>How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</h2></div></div></div><p>To have your name removed from a Samba mailing list, go to the same + <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> in their attach directory?</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect1" title="How to Get Off the Mailing Lists"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id447756"></a>How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</h2></div></div></div><p>To have your name removed from a Samba mailing list, go to the same place where you went to subscribe to it, go to <a class="ulink" href="http://lists.samba.org/" target="_top">http://lists.samba.org</a>, click on your nearest mirror, click on <code class="literal">Support</code>, and diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/rights.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/rights.html index f1227e097e..52d49fd53e 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/rights.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/rights.html @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="idmapper.html" title="Chapter 14. Identity Mapping (IDMAP)"><link rel="next" href="AccessControls.html" title="Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="idmapper.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="AccessControls.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="rights"></a>Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id376833">Using the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net rpc rights</span>”</span> Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id378048">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="idmapper.html" title="Chapter 14. Identity Mapping (IDMAP)"><link rel="next" href="AccessControls.html" title="Chapter 16. File, Directory, and Share Access Controls"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="idmapper.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="AccessControls.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="rights"></a>Chapter 15. User Rights and Privileges</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id376570">Rights Management Capabilities</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id376833">Using the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net rpc rights</span>”</span> Utility</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377149">Description of Privileges</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id377439">Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id377883">The Administrator Domain SID</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="rights.html#id378048">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="rights.html#id378053">What Rights and Privileges Will Permit Windows Client Administration?</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id376313"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id376320"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id376326"></a> @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ mailing lists. <a class="indexterm" name="id377421"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id377428"></a> This right permits users to take ownership of files and directories. - </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id377439"></a>Privileges Suppored by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id377439"></a>Privileges Supported by Windows 2000 Domain Controllers</h3></div></div></div><p> For reference purposes, a Windows NT4 Primary Domain Controller reports support for the following privileges: <a class="indexterm" name="id377448"></a> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/securing-samba.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/securing-samba.html index f1d083e687..60234fbcb7 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/securing-samba.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/securing-samba.html @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ <a class="indexterm" name="id385274"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385281"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385288"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385294"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385295"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385301"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385308"></a> The information contained in this chapter applies in general to all Samba installations. Security is @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ of knowledge with which we may unlock the secrets of the masters. <a class="indexterm" name="id385361"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385368"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385375"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385381"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385382"></a> There are three levels at which security principles must be observed in order to render a site at least moderately secure. They are the perimeter firewall, the configuration of the host server that is running Samba, and Samba itself. @@ -66,15 +66,15 @@ before someone will find yet another vulnerability. especially vulnerable. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id385535"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385541"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385542"></a> One of the simplest fixes in this case is to use the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#HOSTSALLOW" target="_top">hosts allow</a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#HOSTSDENY" target="_top">hosts deny</a> options in the Samba <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> configuration file to allow access to your server only from a specific range of hosts. An example might be: - </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id385585"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = 127.0.0.1 192.168.2.0/24 192.168.3.0/24</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id385597"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0</code></em></td></tr></table><p> + </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id385586"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = 127.0.0.1 192.168.2.0/24 192.168.3.0/24</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id385597"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0</code></em></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id385612"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385619"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385625"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385626"></a> The above will allow SMB connections only from <code class="constant">localhost</code> (your own computer) and from the two private networks 192.168.2 and 192.168.3. All other connections will be refused as soon as the client sends its first packet. The refusal @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ before someone will find yet another vulnerability. or to members of the system group <span class="emphasis"><em>smbusers</em></span>. </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Using Interface Protection"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id385704"></a>Using Interface Protection</h3></div></div></div><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id385712"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385718"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385719"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385725"></a> By default, Samba accepts connections on any network interface that it finds on your system. That means if you have an ISDN line or a PPP @@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ before someone will find yet another vulnerability. <code class="constant">lo</code>. The name you will need to use depends on what OS you are using. In the above, I used the common name for Ethernet adapters on Linux. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385817"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385818"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385824"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385830"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385831"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385837"></a> If you use the above and someone tries to make an SMB connection to your host over a PPP interface called <code class="constant">ppp0</code>, then [s]he will get a TCP connection refused reply. In that case, no Samba code @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ before someone will find yet another vulnerability. valid active services. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id385855"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id385861"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id385862"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385868"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385875"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id385882"></a> @@ -149,13 +149,13 @@ before someone will find yet another vulnerability. was only added to the protocol in recent years. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386006"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386012"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386013"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386019"></a> When configuring a firewall, the high order ports (1024-65535) are often used for outgoing connections and therefore should be permitted through the firewall. It is prudent to block incoming packets on the high order ports except for established connections. </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id386031"></a>Using IPC$ Share-Based Denials </h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386038"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386039"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386045"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386052"></a> If the above methods are not suitable, then you could also place a more specific deny on the IPC$ share that @@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ before someone will find yet another vulnerability. </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[IPC$]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id386079"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts allow = 192.168.115.0/24 127.0.0.1</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id386091"></a><em class="parameter"><code>hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0</code></em></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386106"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386112"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386119"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386113"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386120"></a> This instructs Samba that IPC$ connections are not allowed from anywhere except the two listed network addresses (localhost and the 192.168.115 subnet). Connections to other shares are still allowed. Because the IPC$ share is the only share that is always accessible anonymously, this provides some level of protection @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ before someone will find yet another vulnerability. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386133"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386140"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386146"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386147"></a> If you use this method, then clients will be given an <code class="literal">`access denied'</code> reply when they try to access the IPC$ share. Those clients will not be able to browse shares and may also be unable to access some other resources. This is not recommended unless for some reason you cannot use one of the other methods @@ -233,14 +233,14 @@ problem request are totally convinced that the problem is with Samba. </p><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> User xyzzy can map his home directory. Once mapped, user xyzzy can also map anyone else's home directory. </span>”</span></p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386328"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386329"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id386335"></a> This is not a security flaw, it is by design. Samba allows users to have exactly the same access to the UNIX file system as when they were logged on to the UNIX box, except that it only allows such views onto the file system as are allowed by the defined shares. </p><p> <a class="indexterm" name="id386348"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id386354"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id386355"></a> If your UNIX home directories are set up so that one user can happily <code class="literal">cd</code> into another user's directory and execute <code class="literal">ls</code>, the UNIX security solution is to change file permissions on the user's home directories so that the <code class="literal">cd</code> and <code class="literal">ls</code> are denied. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html index 90643035ed..9abb652d7b 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="Other-Clients.html" title="Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients"><link rel="next" href="ch-ldap-tls.html" title="Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Other-Clients.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch-ldap-tls.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="speed"></a>Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Paul</span> <span class="surname">Cochrane</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Dundee Limb Fitting Centre<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:paulc@dth.scot.nhs.uk">paulc@dth.scot.nhs.uk</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452209">Comparisons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452238">Socket Options</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452323">Read Size</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452360">Max Xmit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452401">Log Level</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452424">Read Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452484">Write Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452532">Slow Logins</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452554">Client Tuning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452572">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452655">Corrupt tdb Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452744">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Comparisons"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452209"></a>Comparisons</h2></div></div></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"><link rel="prev" href="Other-Clients.html" title="Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients"><link rel="next" href="ch-ldap-tls.html" title="Chapter 46. LDAP and Transport Layer Security"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="Other-Clients.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part VI. Reference Section</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch-ldap-tls.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="speed"></a>Chapter 45. Samba Performance Tuning</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Paul</span> <span class="surname">Cochrane</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Dundee Limb Fitting Centre<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:paulc@dth.scot.nhs.uk">paulc@dth.scot.nhs.uk</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452214">Comparisons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452243">Socket Options</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452328">Read Size</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452364">Max Xmit</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452406">Log Level</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452428">Read Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452488">Write Raw</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452536">Slow Logins</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452558">Client Tuning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452577">Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452660">Corrupt tdb Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="speed.html#id452749">Samba Performance is Very Slow</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Comparisons"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452214"></a>Comparisons</h2></div></div></div><p> The Samba server uses TCP to talk to the client, so if you are trying to see if it performs well, you should really compare it to programs that use the same protocol. The most readily available @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ suspect the biggest factor is not Samba versus some other system, but the hardware and drivers used on the various systems. Given similar hardware, Samba should certainly be competitive in speed with other systems. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Socket Options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452238"></a>Socket Options</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Socket Options"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452243"></a>Socket Options</h2></div></div></div><p> There are a number of socket options that can greatly affect the performance of a TCP-based server like Samba. </p><p> @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ There have been reports that setting <em class="parameter"><code>socket options can seriously degrade Samba performance on the loopback adaptor (IP Address 127.0.0.1). It is strongly recommended that before specifying any settings for <em class="parameter"><code>socket options</code></em>, the effect first be quantitatively measured on the server being configured. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Read Size"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452323"></a>Read Size</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Read Size"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452328"></a>Read Size</h2></div></div></div><p> The option <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#READSIZE" target="_top">read size</a> affects the overlap of disk reads/writes with network reads/writes. If the amount of data being transferred in several of the SMB commands (currently SMBwrite, SMBwriteX, and @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ The default value is 16384, but little experimentation has been done as yet to determine the optimal value, and it is likely that the best value will vary greatly between systems anyway. A value over 65536 is pointless and will cause you to allocate memory unnecessarily. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Max Xmit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452360"></a>Max Xmit</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Max Xmit"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452364"></a>Max Xmit</h2></div></div></div><p> At startup the client and server negotiate a <em class="parameter"><code>maximum transmit</code></em> size, which limits the size of nearly all SMB commands. You can set the maximum size that Samba will negotiate using the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#MAXXMIT" target="_top">max xmit</a> option @@ -74,12 +74,12 @@ It defaults to 65536 bytes (the maximum), but it is possible that some clients may perform better with a smaller transmit unit. Trying values of less than 2048 is likely to cause severe problems. In most cases the default is the best option. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Log Level"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452401"></a>Log Level</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Log Level"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452406"></a>Log Level</h2></div></div></div><p> If you set the log level (also known as <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#DEBUGLEVEL" target="_top">debug level</a>) higher than 2, then you may suffer a large drop in performance. This is because the server flushes the log file after each operation, which can be quite expensive. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Read Raw"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452424"></a>Read Raw</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Read Raw"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452428"></a>Read Raw</h2></div></div></div><p> The <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#READRAW" target="_top">read raw</a> operation is designed to be an optimized, low-latency file read operation. A server may choose to not support it, however, and Samba makes support for <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#READRAW" target="_top">read raw</a> optional, with it @@ -90,26 +90,26 @@ get lower performance using it than they get using the conventional read operations, so you might like to try <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#READRAW" target="_top">read raw = no</a> and see what happens on your network. It might lower, raise, or not affect your performance. Only testing can really tell. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Write Raw"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452484"></a>Write Raw</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Write Raw"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452488"></a>Write Raw</h2></div></div></div><p> The <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#WRITERAW" target="_top">write raw</a> operation is designed to be an optimized, low-latency file write operation. A server may choose to not support it, however, and Samba makes support for <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#WRITERAW" target="_top">write raw</a> optional, with it being enabled by default. </p><p> Some machines may find <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#WRITERAW" target="_top">write raw</a> slower than normal write, in which case you may wish to change this option. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Slow Logins"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452532"></a>Slow Logins</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Slow Logins"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452536"></a>Slow Logins</h2></div></div></div><p> Slow logins are almost always due to the password checking time. Using the lowest practical <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PASSWORDLEVEL" target="_top">password level</a> will improve things. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Client Tuning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452554"></a>Client Tuning</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Client Tuning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452558"></a>Client Tuning</h2></div></div></div><p> Often a speed problem can be traced to the client. The client (for example Windows for Workgroups) can often be tuned for better TCP performance. Check the sections on the various clients in <a class="link" href="Other-Clients.html" title="Chapter 44. Samba and Other CIFS Clients">Samba and Other CIFS Clients</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452572"></a>Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452577"></a>Samba Performance Problem Due to Changing Linux Kernel</h2></div></div></div><p> A user wrote the following to the mailing list: </p><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452586"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452593"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452591"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452597"></a> I am running Gentoo on my server and Samba 2.2.8a. Recently I changed kernel versions from <code class="filename">linux-2.4.19-gentoo-r10</code> to <code class="filename">linux-2.4.20-wolk4.0s</code>. Now I have a performance issue with Samba. Many of you will probably say, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Move to vanilla sources!</span>”</span> Well, I @@ -120,16 +120,16 @@ server and Windows, and it is terribly slow. </p></blockquote></div><p> The answer he was given is: </p><div class="blockquote"><blockquote class="blockquote"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452629"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452636"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452643"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452634"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452641"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452647"></a> Grab the mii-tool and check the duplex settings on the NIC. My guess is that it is a link layer issue, not an application layer problem. Also run ifconfig and verify that the framing error, collisions, and so on, look normal for ethernet. -</p></blockquote></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Corrupt tdb Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452655"></a>Corrupt tdb Files</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452662"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452669"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452676"></a> +</p></blockquote></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Corrupt tdb Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452660"></a>Corrupt tdb Files</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452667"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452674"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452681"></a> Our Samba PDC server has been hosting three TB of data to our 500+ users [Windows NT/XP] for the last three years using Samba without a problem. Today all shares went very slow. Also, the main smbd kept spawning new processes, so we had 1600+ running SMDB's (normally we average 250). It crashed the SUN E3500 cluster twice. @@ -138,28 +138,28 @@ After a lot of searching, I decided to <code class="literal">rm /var/locks/*.tdb <span class="emphasis"><em>Question:</em></span> Is there any method of keeping the *.tdb files in top condition, or how can I detect early corruption? </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452703"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452710"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452708"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452714"></a> <span class="emphasis"><em>Answer:</em></span> Yes, run <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code> each time after stopping nmbd and before starting nmbd. </p><p> <span class="emphasis"><em>Question:</em></span> What I also would like to mention is that the service latency seems a lot lower than before the locks cleanup. Any ideas on keeping it top notch? </p><p> <span class="emphasis"><em>Answer:</em></span> Yes. Same answer as for previous question! -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Samba Performance is Very Slow"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452744"></a>Samba Performance is Very Slow</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452752"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Samba Performance is Very Slow"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id452749"></a>Samba Performance is Very Slow</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452756"></a> A site reported experiencing very baffling symptoms with MYOB Premier opening and accessing its data files. Some operations on the file would take between 40 and 45 seconds. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452763"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452770"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452768"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452775"></a> It turned out that the printer monitor program running on the Windows clients was causing the problems. From the logs, we saw activity coming through with pauses of about 1 second. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452782"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id452788"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452786"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id452793"></a> Stopping the monitor software resulted in the networks access at normal (quick) speed. Restarting the program caused the speed to slow down again. The printer was a Canon LBP-810 and the relevant task was diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/tdb.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/tdb.html index cb34aa61b5..e61f0a84b2 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/tdb.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/tdb.html @@ -1,15 +1,15 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="bugreport.html" title="Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs"><link rel="next" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="bugreport.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Appendix.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="tdb"></a>Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 28, 2008</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id449125">Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448689"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448696"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448703"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="troubleshooting.html" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><link rel="prev" href="bugreport.html" title="Chapter 40. Reporting Bugs"><link rel="next" href="Appendix.html" title="Part VI. Reference Section"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="bugreport.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Appendix.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="tdb"></a>Chapter 41. Managing TDB Files</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">May 28, 2008</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id449130">Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id448693"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448701"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448708"></a> Samba uses a lightweight database called Trivial Database (tdb) in which it stores persistent and transient data. Some tdb files can be disposed of before restarting Samba, but others are used to store information that is vital to Samba configuration and behavior. The following information is provided to help administrators who are seeking to better manage their Samba installations. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448716"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448723"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448730"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id448736"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448721"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448728"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448734"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id448741"></a> Those who package Samba for commercial distribution with operating systems and appliances would do well to take note that tdb files can get corrupted, and for this reason ought to be backed up regularly. An appropriate time is at system shutdown (backup) and startup (restore from backup). @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ This stores secure channel access token information used with SMB signing. </p></td></tr><tr><td align="center">passdb.tdb</td><td align="center">Y</td><td align="center"><p> This stores the Samba SAM account information when using a tdbsam password backend. - </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect1" title="Managing TDB Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449125"></a>Managing TDB Files</h2></div></div></div><p> + </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect1" title="Managing TDB Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id449130"></a>Managing TDB Files</h2></div></div></div><p> The <code class="literal">tdbbackup</code> utility is a tool that may be used to backup samba tdb files. This tool may also be used to verify the integrity of the tdb files prior to Samba startup or during normal operation. If it finds file damage it will search for a prior backup the backup diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/troubleshooting.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/troubleshooting.html index c8e444fa7c..845af19f54 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/troubleshooting.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/troubleshooting.html @@ -1 +1 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part V. Troubleshooting</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="SWAT.html" title="Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool"><link rel="next" href="diagnosis.html" title="Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="SWAT.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="diagnosis.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="troubleshooting"></a>Part V. Troubleshooting</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="diagnosis.html">38. The Samba Checklist</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444815">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444848">Assumptions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id445126">The Tests</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="problems.html">39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id446776">Diagnostics Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id446825">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447068">Tcpdump</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447117">Ethereal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447257">The Windows Network Monitor</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447562">Useful URLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447597">Getting Mailing List Help</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447752">How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="bugreport.html">40. Reporting Bugs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447878">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447958">General Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="bugreport.html#id448176">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448372">Internal Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448493">Attaching to a Running Process</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448609">Patches</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="tdb.html">41. Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id448689">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id449125">Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="SWAT.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="diagnosis.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</td></tr></table></div></body></html> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Part V. Troubleshooting</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="prev" href="SWAT.html" title="Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool"><link rel="next" href="diagnosis.html" title="Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Part V. Troubleshooting</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="SWAT.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="diagnosis.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="part" title="Part V. Troubleshooting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="troubleshooting"></a>Part V. Troubleshooting</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="diagnosis.html">38. The Samba Checklist</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444817">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id444853">Assumptions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="diagnosis.html#id445131">The Tests</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="problems.html">39. Analyzing and Solving Samba Problems</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id446780">Diagnostics Tools</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id446829">Debugging with Samba Itself</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447073">Tcpdump</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447122">Ethereal</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="problems.html#id447261">The Windows Network Monitor</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447567">Useful URLs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447602">Getting Mailing List Help</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="problems.html#id447756">How to Get Off the Mailing Lists</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="bugreport.html">40. Reporting Bugs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447883">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id447963">General Information</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#dbglvl">Debug Levels</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="bugreport.html#id448181">Debugging-Specific Operations</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448377">Internal Errors</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448498">Attaching to a Running Process</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="bugreport.html#id448614">Patches</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="tdb.html">41. Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id448693">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="tdb.html#id449130">Managing TDB Files</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="SWAT.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="diagnosis.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 37. SWAT: The Samba Web Administration Tool </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 38. The Samba Checklist</td></tr></table></div></body></html> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/unicode.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/unicode.html index 05d180ea57..d7d83ad61a 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/unicode.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/unicode.html @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="integrate-ms-networks.html" title="Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba"><link rel="next" href="Backup.html" title="Chapter 31. Backup Techniques"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Backup.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="unicode"></a>Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">TAKAHASHI</span> <span class="surname">Motonobu</span></h3><span class="contrib">Japanese character support</span> <div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:monyo@home.monyo.com">monyo@home.monyo.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">25 March 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432542">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432588">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432707">Samba and Charsets</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432832">Conversion from Old Names</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432862">Japanese Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id432977">Basic Parameter Setting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433554">Individual Implementations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433668">Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id433807">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433812">CP850.so Can't Be Found</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432542"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432550"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="integrate-ms-networks.html" title="Chapter 29. Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba"><link rel="next" href="Backup.html" title="Chapter 31. Backup Techniques"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="integrate-ms-networks.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Backup.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="unicode"></a>Chapter 30. Unicode/Charsets</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">TAKAHASHI</span> <span class="surname">Motonobu</span></h3><span class="contrib">Japanese character support</span> <div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:monyo@home.monyo.com">monyo@home.monyo.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">25 March 2003</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432528">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432573">What Are Charsets and Unicode?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432692">Samba and Charsets</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432818">Conversion from Old Names</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id432847">Japanese Charsets</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id432968">Basic Parameter Setting</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433545">Individual Implementations</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433658">Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="unicode.html#id433797">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="unicode.html#id433803">CP850.so Can't Be Found</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432528"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432536"></a> Every industry eventually matures. One of the great areas of maturation is in the focus that has been given over the past decade to make it possible for anyone anywhere to use a computer. It has not always been that way. In fact, not so long @@ -11,19 +11,19 @@ language support for all computer users, the efforts of the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.openi18n.org/" target="_top">Openi18n organization</a> is deserving of special mention. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432574"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432559"></a> Samba-2.x supported a single locale through a mechanism called <span class="emphasis"><em>codepages</em></span>. Samba-3 is destined to become a truly transglobal file- and printer-sharing platform. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="What Are Charsets and Unicode?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432588"></a>What Are Charsets and Unicode?</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432595"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="What Are Charsets and Unicode?"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432573"></a>What Are Charsets and Unicode?</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432581"></a> Computers communicate in numbers. In texts, each number is translated to a corresponding letter. The meaning that will be assigned to a certain number depends on the <span class="emphasis"><em>character set (charset) </em></span> that is used. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432611"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432618"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432597"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432603"></a> A charset can be seen as a table that is used to translate numbers to letters. Not all computers use the same charset (there are charsets with German umlauts, Japanese characters, and so on). The American Standard Code @@ -31,36 +31,36 @@ for Information Interchange (ASCII) encoding system has been the normative chara encoding scheme used by computers to date. This employs a charset that contains 256 characters. Using this mode of encoding, each character takes exactly one byte. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432632"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432639"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432618"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432624"></a> There are also charsets that support extended characters, but those need at least twice as much storage space as does ASCII encoding. Such charsets can contain <code class="literal">256 * 256 = 65536</code> characters, which is more than all possible characters one could think of. They are called multibyte charsets because they use more then one byte to store one character. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432657"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432643"></a> One standardized multibyte charset encoding scheme is known as <a class="ulink" href="http://www.unicode.org/" target="_top">unicode</a>. A big advantage of using a multibyte charset is that you only need one. There is no need to make sure two computers use the same charset when they are communicating. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432661"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432668"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id432675"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432682"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432689"></a> Old Windows clients use single-byte charsets, named <em class="parameter"><code>codepages</code></em>, by Microsoft. However, there is no support for negotiating the charset to be used in the SMB/CIFS protocol. Thus, you have to make sure you are using the same charset when talking to an older client. Newer clients (Windows NT, 200x, XP) talk Unicode over the wire. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Samba and Charsets"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432707"></a>Samba and Charsets</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432714"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432721"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Samba and Charsets"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432692"></a>Samba and Charsets</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432700"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432707"></a> As of Samba-3, Samba can (and will) talk Unicode over the wire. Internally, Samba knows of three kinds of character sets: </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#UNIXCHARSET" target="_top">unix charset</a></span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432751"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432758"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432737"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432743"></a> This is the charset used internally by your operating system. The default is <code class="constant">UTF-8</code>, which is fine for most systems and covers all characters in all languages. The default @@ -73,26 +73,26 @@ Samba knows of three kinds of character sets: The default depends on the charsets you have installed on your system. Run <code class="literal">testparm -v | grep "dos charset"</code> to see what the default is on your system. - </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Conversion from Old Names"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432832"></a>Conversion from Old Names</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432840"></a> + </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Conversion from Old Names"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432818"></a>Conversion from Old Names</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432826"></a> Because previous Samba versions did not do any charset conversion, characters in filenames are usually not correct in the UNIX charset but only for the local charset used by the DOS/Windows clients. </p><p>Bjoern Jacke has written a utility named <a class="ulink" href="http://j3e.de/linux/convmv/" target="_top">convmv</a> that can convert whole directory structures to different charsets with one single command. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Japanese Charsets"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432862"></a>Japanese Charsets</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Japanese Charsets"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id432847"></a>Japanese Charsets</h2></div></div></div><p> Setting up Japanese charsets is quite difficult. This is mainly because: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432876"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432862"></a> The Windows character set is extended from the original legacy Japanese standard (JIS X 0208) and is not standardized. This means that the strictly standardized implementation cannot support the full Windows character set. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432890"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432875"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432882"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432889"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id432896"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432903"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432910"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432917"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432902"></a> Mainly for historical reasons, there are several encoding methods in Japanese, which are not fully compatible with each other. There are two major encoding methods. One is the Shift_JIS series used in Windows @@ -112,24 +112,24 @@ Setting up Japanese charsets is quite difficult. This is mainly because: names may be different on different systems. This means that the value of the charset parameters depends on the implementation of iconv() you are using. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432946"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432953"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432960"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432966"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432936"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432943"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432950"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432957"></a> Though 2-byte fixed UCS-2 encoding is used in Windows internally, Shift_JIS series encoding is usually used in Japanese environments as ASCII encoding is in English environments. - </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="Basic Parameter Setting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432977"></a>Basic Parameter Setting</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id432984"></a> + </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="Basic Parameter Setting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id432968"></a>Basic Parameter Setting</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id432974"></a> The <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#DOSCHARSET" target="_top">dos charset</a> and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#DISPLAYCHARSET" target="_top">display charset</a> should be set to the locale compatible with the character set and encoding method used on Windows. This is usually CP932 but sometimes has a different name. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433017"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433024"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433031"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433008"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433014"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433021"></a> The <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#UNIXCHARSET" target="_top">unix charset</a> can be either Shift_JIS series, EUC-JP series, or UTF-8. UTF-8 is always available, but the availability of other locales and the name itself depends on the system. @@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ Setting up Japanese charsets is quite difficult. This is mainly because: only. It is good practice to verify that the Japanized free software can work with Shift_JIS. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">EUC-JP series</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433147"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433154"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433138"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433145"></a> EUC-JP series means a locale that is equivalent to the industry standard called EUC-JP, widely used in Japanese UNIX (although EUC contains specifications for languages other than Japanese, such as @@ -176,16 +176,16 @@ Setting up Japanese charsets is quite difficult. This is mainly because: Windows on Samba, the filename on UNIX becomes 0xb6a6, 0xcdad, <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">.txt</span>”</span> (an 8-byte BINARY string). </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433175"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433182"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433189"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433196"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433202"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433209"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433216"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433223"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433230"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433236"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433166"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433172"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433179"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433186"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433193"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433200"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433206"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433213"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433220"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433227"></a> Since EUC-JP is usually used on open source UNIX, Linux, and FreeBSD, and on commercial-based UNIX, Solaris, IRIX, and Tru64 UNIX as Japanese locale (however, it is also possible on Solaris to use Shift_JIS and UTF-8, and on Tru64 UNIX it is possible to use Shift_JIS). To use EUC-JP series, most Japanese filenames created from @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ Setting up Japanese charsets is quite difficult. This is mainly because: commands that cannot handle non-ASCII filenames may be aborted during parsing filenames. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433263"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433254"></a> Moreover, if you built Samba using differently installed libiconv, the eucJP-ms locale included in libiconv and EUC-JP series locale included in the operating system may not be compatible. In this case, you may need to @@ -223,24 +223,24 @@ Setting up Japanese charsets is quite difficult. This is mainly because: must be handled carefully, so you had better not touch filenames written from Windows on UNIX. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433324"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433330"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433337"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433314"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433321"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433328"></a> In addition, although it is not directly concerned with Samba, since there is a delicate difference between the iconv() function, which is generally used on UNIX, and the functions used on other platforms, - such as Windows and Java, so far is concerens the conversion between + such as Windows and Java, so far is concerns the conversion between Shift_JIS and Unicode UTF-8 must be done with care and recognition of the limitations involved in the process. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433351"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433341"></a> Although Mac OS X uses UTF-8 as its encoding method for filenames, it uses an extended UTF-8 specification that Samba cannot handle, so UTF-8 locale is not available for Mac OS X. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">Shift_JIS series + vfs_cap (CAP encoding)</span></dt><dd><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433371"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433377"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433384"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433361"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433367"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433374"></a> CAP encoding means a specification used in CAP and NetAtalk, file server software for Macintosh. In the case of CAP encoding, for example, if a Japanese filename consists of 0x8ba4 and 0x974c, and @@ -269,14 +269,14 @@ Setting up Japanese charsets is quite difficult. This is mainly because: </p><p> To use CAP encoding on Samba-3, you should use the unix charset parameter and VFS as in <a class="link" href="unicode.html#vfscap-intl" title="Example 30.1. VFS CAP">the VFS CAP smb.conf file</a>. - </p><div class="example"><a name="vfscap-intl"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 30.1. VFS CAP</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># the locale name "CP932" may be different</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433470"></a><em class="parameter"><code>dos charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433482"></a><em class="parameter"><code>unix charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[cap-share]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433502"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs option = cap</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433517"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433524"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433530"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id433537"></a> + </p><div class="example"><a name="vfscap-intl"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 30.1. VFS CAP</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># the locale name "CP932" may be different</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433460"></a><em class="parameter"><code>dos charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433472"></a><em class="parameter"><code>unix charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[cap-share]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433492"></a><em class="parameter"><code>vfs option = cap</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433507"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433514"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433521"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id433527"></a> You should set CP932 if using GNU libiconv for unix charset. With this setting, filenames in the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">cap-share</span>”</span> share are written with CAP encoding. - </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Individual Implementations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id433554"></a>Individual Implementations</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Individual Implementations"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id433545"></a>Individual Implementations</h3></div></div></div><p> Here is some additional information regarding individual implementations: </p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">GNU libiconv</span></dt><dd><p> To handle Japanese correctly, you should apply the patch @@ -299,15 +299,15 @@ display charset = CP932 to glibc-2.2.5/2.3.1/2.3.2 or should use the patch-merged versions, glibc-2.3.3 or later. </p><p> Using the above glibc, these setting are available: - </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433623"></a><em class="parameter"><code>dos charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433635"></a><em class="parameter"><code>unix charset = CP932 / eucJP-ms / UTF-8</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433646"></a><em class="parameter"><code>display charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr></table><p> + </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433613"></a><em class="parameter"><code>dos charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433625"></a><em class="parameter"><code>unix charset = CP932 / eucJP-ms / UTF-8</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id433636"></a><em class="parameter"><code>display charset = CP932</code></em></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> Other Japanese locales (for example, Shift_JIS and EUC-JP) should not be used because of the lack of the compatibility with Windows. - </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Migration from Samba-2.2 Series"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id433668"></a>Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Migration from Samba-2.2 Series"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id433658"></a>Migration from Samba-2.2 Series</h3></div></div></div><p> Prior to Samba-2.2 series, the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">coding system</span>”</span> parameter was used. The default codepage in Samba 2.x was code page 850. In the Samba-3 series this has been replaced with the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#UNIXCHARSET" target="_top">unix charset</a> parameter. <a class="link" href="unicode.html#japancharsets" title="Table 30.1. Japanese Character Sets in Samba-2.2 and Samba-3">Japanese Character Sets in Samba-2.2 and Samba-3</a> shows the mapping table when migrating from the Samba-2.2 series to Samba-3. -</p><div class="table"><a name="japancharsets"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 30.1. Japanese Character Sets in Samba-2.2 and Samba-3</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Japanese Character Sets in Samba-2.2 and Samba-3" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center"><col align="center"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center">Samba-2.2 Coding System</th><th align="center">Samba-3 unix charset</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">SJIS</td><td align="center">Shift_JIS series</td></tr><tr><td align="center">EUC</td><td align="center">EUC-JP series</td></tr><tr><td align="center">EUC3<sup>[<a name="id433757" href="#ftn.id433757" class="footnote">a</a>]</sup></td><td align="center">EUC-JP series</td></tr><tr><td align="center">CAP</td><td align="center">Shift_JIS series + VFS</td></tr><tr><td align="center">HEX</td><td align="center">currently none</td></tr><tr><td align="center">UTF8</td><td align="center">UTF-8</td></tr><tr><td align="center">UTF8-Mac<sup>[<a name="id433788" href="#ftn.id433788" class="footnote">b</a>]</sup></td><td align="center">currently none</td></tr><tr><td align="center">others</td><td align="center">none</td></tr></tbody><tbody class="footnotes"><tr><td colspan="2"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id433757" href="#id433757" class="para">a</a>] </sup>Only exists in Japanese Samba version</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id433788" href="#id433788" class="para">b</a>] </sup>Only exists in Japanese Samba version</p></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id433807"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="CP850.so Can't Be Found"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id433812"></a>CP850.so Can't Be Found</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba is complaining about a missing <code class="filename">CP850.so</code> file.</span>”</span></p><p> +</p><div class="table"><a name="japancharsets"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 30.1. Japanese Character Sets in Samba-2.2 and Samba-3</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Japanese Character Sets in Samba-2.2 and Samba-3" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center"><col align="center"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center">Samba-2.2 Coding System</th><th align="center">Samba-3 unix charset</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center">SJIS</td><td align="center">Shift_JIS series</td></tr><tr><td align="center">EUC</td><td align="center">EUC-JP series</td></tr><tr><td align="center">EUC3<sup>[<a name="id433747" href="#ftn.id433747" class="footnote">a</a>]</sup></td><td align="center">EUC-JP series</td></tr><tr><td align="center">CAP</td><td align="center">Shift_JIS series + VFS</td></tr><tr><td align="center">HEX</td><td align="center">currently none</td></tr><tr><td align="center">UTF8</td><td align="center">UTF-8</td></tr><tr><td align="center">UTF8-Mac<sup>[<a name="id433778" href="#ftn.id433778" class="footnote">b</a>]</sup></td><td align="center">currently none</td></tr><tr><td align="center">others</td><td align="center">none</td></tr></tbody><tbody class="footnotes"><tr><td colspan="2"><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id433747" href="#id433747" class="para">a</a>] </sup>Only exists in Japanese Samba version</p></div><div class="footnote"><p><sup>[<a name="ftn.id433778" href="#id433778" class="para">b</a>] </sup>Only exists in Japanese Samba version</p></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id433797"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="CP850.so Can't Be Found"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id433803"></a>CP850.so Can't Be Found</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Samba is complaining about a missing <code class="filename">CP850.so</code> file.</span>”</span></p><p> CP850 is the default <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#DOSCHARSET" target="_top">dos charset</a>. The <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#DOSCHARSET" target="_top">dos charset</a> is used to convert data to the codepage used by your DOS clients. If you do not have any DOS clients, you can safely ignore this message. </p><p> diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/upgrading-to-3.0.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/upgrading-to-3.0.html index e4f62e2afa..e363ba9cf7 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/upgrading-to-3.0.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/upgrading-to-3.0.html @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="prev" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="next" href="NT4Migration.html" title="Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="migration.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="NT4Migration.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="upgrading-to-3.0"></a>Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">August 16, 2007</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438467">Key Update Requirements</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438487">Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438533">Quick Migration Guide</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438671">New Features in Samba-3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438680">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438920">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440071">New Functionality</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="prev" href="migration.html" title="Part IV. Migration and Updating"><link rel="next" href="NT4Migration.html" title="Chapter 36. Migration from NT4 PDC to Samba-3 PDC"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="migration.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part IV. Migration and Updating</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="NT4Migration.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="upgrading-to-3.0"></a>Chapter 35. Updating and Upgrading Samba</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Gerald</span> <span class="othername">(Jerry)</span> <span class="surname">Carter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jerry@samba.org">jerry@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">August 16, 2007</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438461">Key Update Requirements</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438485">Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldupdatenotes">Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438531">Quick Migration Guide</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438669">New Features in Samba-3.x Series</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438678">New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id438918">New Features in Samba-3.0.x</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#id440069">New Functionality</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><p> This chapter provides a detailed record of changes made during the 3.x series releases. At this time this series consists of the 3.0.x series that is under the GNU GPL version 2 license, and the Samba 3.2.x series that is being released under the terms of the GNU GPL version 3 license. -</p><div class="sect1" title="Key Update Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id438467"></a>Key Update Requirements</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect1" title="Key Update Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id438461"></a>Key Update Requirements</h2></div></div></div><p> Samba is a fluid product in which there may be significant changes between releases. Some of these changes are brought about as a result of changes in the protocols that are used by Microsoft Windows network clients as a result of security or functionality updates through official Microsoft patches and updates. Samba must track @@ -13,169 +13,169 @@ all changes that apply to a new release will apply to follow-on releases also. F 3.0.23 affect all releases up to an including 3.0.25 and later. Samba 3.2.x was originaly cut from Samba 3.0.25 before 3.2.0-specific changes were applied. Unless a 3.0.x series feature is specifically revoked, the behavior of the 3.2.x series can be expected to follow the earlier pattern. -</p><div class="sect2" title="Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438487"></a>Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438485"></a>Upgrading from Samba-3.0.x to Samba-3.2.0</h3></div></div></div><p> </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="oldupdatenotes"></a>Upgrading from Samba-2.x to Samba-3.0.25</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438509"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438515"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438522"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438507"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438513"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438520"></a> This chapter deals exclusively with the differences between Samba-3.0.25 and Samba-2.2.8a. It points out where configuration parameters have changed, and provides a simple guide for the move from 2.2.x to 3.0.25. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Quick Migration Guide"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438533"></a>Quick Migration Guide</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Quick Migration Guide"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438531"></a>Quick Migration Guide</h3></div></div></div><p> Samba-3.0.25 default behavior should be approximately the same as Samba-2.2.x. The default behavior when the new parameter <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PASSDBBACKEND" target="_top">passdb backend</a> is not defined in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file provides the same default behavior as Samba-2.2.x with <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#ENCRYPTPASSWORDS" target="_top">encrypt passwords = Yes</a> and will use the <code class="filename">smbpasswd</code> database. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438579"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438586"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438577"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438584"></a> So why say that <span class="emphasis"><em>behavior should be approximately the same as Samba-2.2.x</em></span>? Because Samba-3.0.25 can negotiate new protocols, such as support for native Unicode, that may result in differing protocol code paths being taken. The new behavior under such circumstances is not exactly the same as the old one. The good news is that the domain and machine SIDs will be preserved across the upgrade. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438603"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438610"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438617"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438624"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438601"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438608"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438615"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438621"></a> If the Samba-2.2.x system is using an LDAP backend, and there is no time to update the LDAP database, then make sure that <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PASSDBBACKEND" target="_top">passdb backend = ldapsam_compat</a> is specified in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file. For the rest, behavior should remain more or less the same. At a later date, when there is time to implement a new Samba-3-compatible LDAP backend, it is possible to migrate the old LDAP database to the new one through use of the <code class="literal">pdbedit</code>. See <a class="link" href="passdb.html#pdbeditthing" title="The pdbedit Tool">The <span class="emphasis"><em>pdbedit</em></span> Command</a>. -</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="New Features in Samba-3.x Series"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id438671"></a>New Features in Samba-3.x Series</h2></div></div></div><p> -</p><div class="sect2" title="New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438680"></a>New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</h3></div></div></div><p>Samba is now distributed under the version 3 +</p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="New Features in Samba-3.x Series"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id438669"></a>New Features in Samba-3.x Series</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect2" title="New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438678"></a>New Features in Samba-3.2.x Series</h3></div></div></div><p>Samba is now distributed under the version 3 of the new GNU General Public License. </p><p> The major new features are: </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438704"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438711"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438702"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438709"></a> Removal of the 1024 byte limit on pathnames and 256 byte limit on filename components to honor the MAX_PATH setting from the host OS. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438724"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438730"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438722"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438728"></a> Introduction of a registry based configuration system. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438742"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438740"></a> Experimental support for file serving clusters. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438754"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438752"></a> Support for IPv6 in the server, and client tools and libraries. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438766"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438763"></a> Support for storing alternate data streams in xattrs. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438777"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438775"></a> Encrypted SMB transport in client tools and libraries, and server. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438789"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438787"></a> Support for Vista clients authenticating via Kerberos. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438801"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438808"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438799"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438805"></a> Full support for Windows 2003 cross-forest, transitive trusts and one-way domain trusts. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438820"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438817"></a> Support for userPrincipalName logons via pam_winbind and NSS lookups. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438831"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438838"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438845"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438829"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438836"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438843"></a> Support for Active Directory LDAP Signing policy. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438857"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438863"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438854"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438861"></a> New LGPL Winbind client library (libwbclient.so). </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438875"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438882"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438873"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438879"></a> Support for establishing interdomain trust relationships with Windows 2008. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438893"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438891"></a> New client and server support for remotely joining and unjoining Domains. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438906"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438904"></a> Support for joining into Windows 2008 domains. </p></li></ol></div><p> Plus lots of other improvements! -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="New Features in Samba-3.0.x"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438920"></a>New Features in Samba-3.0.x</h3></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="New Features in Samba-3.0.x"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id438918"></a>New Features in Samba-3.0.x</h3></div></div></div><p> The major new features are: </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438941"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438948"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438939"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438946"></a> Active Directory support. This release is able to join an ADS realm as a member server and authenticate users using LDAP/Kerberos. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438960"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438967"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438958"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438965"></a> Unicode support. Samba will now negotiate Unicode on the wire, and internally there is a much better infrastructure for multibyte and Unicode character sets. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438980"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438978"></a> New authentication system. The internal authentication system has been almost completely rewritten. Most of the changes are internal, but the new authoring system is also very configurable. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id438992"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id438990"></a> New filename mangling system. The filename mangling system has been completely rewritten. An internal database now stores mangling maps persistently. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439005"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439003"></a> New <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net</span>”</span> command. A new <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net</span>”</span> command has been added. It is somewhat similar to the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net</span>”</span> command in Windows. Eventually, we plan to replace a bunch of other utilities (such as smbpasswd) with subcommands in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net</span>”</span>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439031"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439029"></a> Samba now negotiates NT-style status32 codes on the wire. This considerably improves error handling. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439043"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439041"></a> Better Windows 200x/XP printing support, including publishing printer attributes in Active Directory. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439056"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439062"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439069"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439054"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439060"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439067"></a> New loadable RPC modules for passdb backends and character sets. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439081"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439079"></a> New default dual-daemon winbindd support for better performance. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439093"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439100"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439106"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439091"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439097"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439104"></a> Support for migrating from a Windows NT 4.0 domain to a Samba domain and maintaining user, group, and domain SIDs. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439118"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439125"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439116"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439123"></a> Support for establishing trust relationships with Windows NT 4.0 domain controllers. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439137"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439144"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439151"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439135"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439142"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439148"></a> Initial support for a distributed Winbind architecture using an LDAP directory for storing SID to UID/GID mappings. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Major updates to the Samba documentation tree. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439168"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id439174"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439166"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id439172"></a> Full support for client and server SMB signing to ensure compatibility with default Windows 2003 security settings. </p></li></ol></div><p> Plus lots of other improvements! -</p><div class="sect3" title="Configuration Parameter Changes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439188"></a>Configuration Parameter Changes</h4></div></div></div><p> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Configuration Parameter Changes"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439186"></a>Configuration Parameter Changes</h4></div></div></div><p> This section contains a brief listing of changes to <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> options since the Samba-2.2.x series up to and including Samba-3.0.25. </p><p> @@ -186,83 +186,83 @@ Whenever a Samba update or upgrade is performed it is highly recommended to read <span class="emphasis"><em>WHATSNEW.txt</em></span> that is part of the Samba distribution tarball. This file may also be obtain on-line from the Samba <a class="ulink" href="http://www.samba.org/samba/" target="_top">web site</a>, in the right column, under Current Stable Release, by clicking on <span class="emphasis"><em>Release Notes</em></span>. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Removed Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439228"></a>Removed Parameters</h4></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id439234"></a><p> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Removed Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439226"></a>Removed Parameters</h4></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id439231"></a><p> In alphabetical order, these are the parameters eliminated from Samba-2.2.x through 3.0.25. -</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>admin log</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>alternate permissions</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>character set</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client codepage</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>code page directory</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>coding system</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>domain admin group</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>domain guest group</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable rid algorithm</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable svcctl</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>force unknown acl user</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hosts equiv</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap filter</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>min password length</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>nt smb support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>post script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer admin</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer driver</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer driver file</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer driver location</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>read size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>source environment</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>status </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>strip dot </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>total print jobs</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>unicode</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use rhosts</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>valid chars</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>vfs options</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind enable local accounts</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind max idle children</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>wins partners</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="New Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439394"></a>New Parameters</h4></div></div></div><p>The following new parameters have been released up to and including Samba 3.0.25 (grouped by function:)</p><p>Remote Management</p><a class="indexterm" name="id439407"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>abort shutdown script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>shutdown script</p></li></ul></div><p>User and Group Account Management</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>add group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>add machine script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>add user to group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>algorithmic rid base</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>delete group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>delete user from group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passdb backend</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>rename user script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>set primary group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>username map script</p></li></ul></div><p>Authentication</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>auth methods</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap password sync</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passdb expand explicit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>realm</p></li></ul></div><p>Protocol Options</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>add port command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>afs token lifetime</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client lanman auth</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client NTLMv2 auth</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client schannel</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client signing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client use spnego</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>defer sharing violations</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>disable netbios</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dmapi support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable privileges</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use kerberos keytab</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>log nt token command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ntlm auth</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>paranoid server security </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>sendfile</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>server schannel</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>server signing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>smb ports</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>svcctl list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use spnego</p></li></ul></div><p>File Service</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>allocation roundup size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>acl check permissions</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>acl group control</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>acl map full control</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>aio read size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>aio write size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dfree cache time</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dfree command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ea support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable asu support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>fam change notify</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>force unknown acl user</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>get quota command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hide special files</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hide unwriteable files</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>inherit owner</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hostname lookups</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>kernel change notify</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>mangle prefix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>map acl inherit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>map read only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>max stat cache size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>msdfs proxy</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>open files database hash size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>set quota command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>store dos attributes</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use sendfile</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare allow guests</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare max shares</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare owner only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare path</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare prefix allow list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare prefix deny list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare template share</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>vfs objects</p></li></ul></div><p>Printing</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>cups options</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>cups server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>force printername</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>iprint server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>max reported print jobs</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printcap cache time</p></li></ul></div><p>Unicode and Character Sets</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>display charset</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dos charset</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>UNIX charset</p></li></ul></div><p>SID to UID/GID Mappings</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>idmap backend</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>idmap gid</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>idmap uid</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>username map script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind nss info</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind offline logon</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind refresh tickets</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind trusted domains only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>template primary group</p></li></ul></div><p>LDAP</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>ldap delete dn</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap group suffix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap idmap suffix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap machine suffix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap passwd sync</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap replication sleep</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap timeout</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap user suffix</p></li></ul></div><p>General Configuration</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>eventlog list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>preload modules</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>reset on zero vc</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>privatedir</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Modified Parameters (Changes in Behavior)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439942"></a>Modified Parameters (Changes in Behavior)</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>acl group control (new default is No, deprecated parameter)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>change notify timeout (scope changed)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dos filemode (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dos filetimes (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable asu support (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable privileges (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>encrypt passwords (enabled by default) </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>host msdfs (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>mangling method (set to hash2 by default) </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>map to guest</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>only user (deprecated)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passwd chat</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passwd program</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>password server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>restrict anonymous (integer value)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>security (new ads value)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>strict locking (auto by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind cache time (increased to 5 minutes)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind enum groups (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind enum users (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind nested groups (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind uid (deprecated in favor of idmap uid)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind gid (deprecated in favor of idmap gid)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbindd nss info</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>write cache (deprecated)</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="New Functionality"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id440071"></a>New Functionality</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440078"></a> +</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>admin log</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>alternate permissions</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>character set</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client codepage</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>code page directory</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>coding system</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>domain admin group</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>domain guest group</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable rid algorithm</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable svcctl</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>force unknown acl user</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hosts equiv</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap filter</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>min password length</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>nt smb support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>post script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer admin</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer driver</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer driver file</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printer driver location</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>read size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>source environment</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>status </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>strip dot </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>total print jobs</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>unicode</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use rhosts</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>valid chars</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>vfs options</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind enable local accounts</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind max idle children</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>wins partners</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="New Parameters"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439392"></a>New Parameters</h4></div></div></div><p>The following new parameters have been released up to and including Samba 3.0.25 (grouped by function:)</p><p>Remote Management</p><a class="indexterm" name="id439405"></a><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>abort shutdown script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>shutdown script</p></li></ul></div><p>User and Group Account Management</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>add group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>add machine script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>add user to group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>algorithmic rid base</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>delete group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>delete user from group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passdb backend</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>rename user script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>set primary group script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>username map script</p></li></ul></div><p>Authentication</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>auth methods</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap password sync</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passdb expand explicit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>realm</p></li></ul></div><p>Protocol Options</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>add port command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>afs token lifetime</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client lanman auth</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client NTLMv2 auth</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client schannel</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client signing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>client use spnego</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>defer sharing violations</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>disable netbios</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dmapi support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable privileges</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use kerberos keytab</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>log nt token command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ntlm auth</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>paranoid server security </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>sendfile</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>server schannel</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>server signing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>smb ports</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>svcctl list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use spnego</p></li></ul></div><p>File Service</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>allocation roundup size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>acl check permissions</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>acl group control</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>acl map full control</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>aio read size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>aio write size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dfree cache time</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dfree command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ea support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable asu support</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>fam change notify</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>force unknown acl user</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>get quota command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hide special files</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hide unwriteable files</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>inherit owner</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>hostname lookups</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>kernel change notify</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>mangle prefix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>map acl inherit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>map read only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>max stat cache size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>msdfs proxy</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>open files database hash size</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>set quota command</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>store dos attributes</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>use sendfile</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare allow guests</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare max shares</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare owner only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare path</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare prefix allow list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare prefix deny list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>usershare template share</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>vfs objects</p></li></ul></div><p>Printing</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>cups options</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>cups server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>force printername</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>iprint server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>max reported print jobs</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>printcap cache time</p></li></ul></div><p>Unicode and Character Sets</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>display charset</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dos charset</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>UNIX charset</p></li></ul></div><p>SID to UID/GID Mappings</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>idmap backend</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>idmap gid</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>idmap uid</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>username map script</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind nss info</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind offline logon</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind refresh tickets</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind trusted domains only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>template primary group</p></li></ul></div><p>LDAP</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>ldap delete dn</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap group suffix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap idmap suffix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap machine suffix</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap passwd sync</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap replication sleep</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap timeout</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap user suffix</p></li></ul></div><p>General Configuration</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>eventlog list</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>preload modules</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>reset on zero vc</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>privatedir</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Modified Parameters (Changes in Behavior)"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id439940"></a>Modified Parameters (Changes in Behavior)</h4></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>acl group control (new default is No, deprecated parameter)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>change notify timeout (scope changed)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dos filemode (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>dos filetimes (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable asu support (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>enable privileges (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>encrypt passwords (enabled by default) </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>host msdfs (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>mangling method (set to hash2 by default) </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>map to guest</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>only user (deprecated)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passwd chat</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>passwd program</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>password server</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>restrict anonymous (integer value)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>security (new ads value)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>strict locking (auto by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind cache time (increased to 5 minutes)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind enum groups (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind enum users (disabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind nested groups (enabled by default)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind uid (deprecated in favor of idmap uid)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbind gid (deprecated in favor of idmap gid)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>winbindd nss info</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>write cache (deprecated)</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="New Functionality"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id440069"></a>New Functionality</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440076"></a> The major changes in behavior since that Samba-2.2.x series are documented in this section. Please refer to the <code class="filename">WHATSNEW.txt</code> file that ships with every release of Samba to obtain detailed information regarding the changes that have been made during the life of the current Samba release. - </p><div class="sect3" title="TDB Data Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440095"></a>TDB Data Files</h4></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id440100"></a><p> + </p><div class="sect3" title="TDB Data Files"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440092"></a>TDB Data Files</h4></div></div></div><a class="indexterm" name="id440098"></a><p> Refer to <a class="link" href="install.html" title="Chapter 1. How to Install and Test SAMBA">Installation, Chapter 1</a>, <a class="link" href="install.html#tdbdocs" title="TDB Database File Information">Chapter 1</a> for information pertaining to the Samba-3 data files, their location and the information that must be preserved across server migrations, updates and upgrades. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440128"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440126"></a> Please remember to back up your existing ${lock directory}/*tdb before upgrading to Samba-3. If necessary, Samba will upgrade databases as they are opened. Downgrading from Samba-3 to 2.2, or reversion to an earlier version of Samba-3 from a later release, is an unsupported path. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440140"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440138"></a> The old Samba-2.2.x tdb files are described in <a class="link" href="upgrading-to-3.0.html#oldtdbfiledesc" title="Table 35.1. Samba-2.2.x TDB File Descriptions">the next table</a>. </p><div class="table"><a name="oldtdbfiledesc"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 35.1. Samba-2.2.x TDB File Descriptions</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table summary="Samba-2.2.x TDB File Descriptions" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left"><col align="justify"><col align="left"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="left">Name</th><th align="justify">Description</th><th align="center">Backup?</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">account_policy</td><td align="justify">User policy settings</td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">brlock</td><td align="justify">Byte-range file locking information.</td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">connections</td><td align="justify"><p>Client connection information</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">locking</td><td align="justify">Temporary file locking data.</td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">messages</td><td align="justify"><p>Temporary storage of messages being processed by smbd.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">ntdrivers</td><td align="justify"><p>Stores per-printer driver information.</p></td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">ntforms</td><td align="justify"><p>Stores per-printer forms information.</p></td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">ntprinters</td><td align="justify"><p>Stores the per-printer devmode configuration settings.</p></td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">printing/*.tdb</td><td align="justify"><p>Cached output from lpq command created on a per-print-service basis.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">registry</td><td align="justify"><p>Read-only Samba registry skeleton that provides support for - exporting various database tables via the winreg RPCs.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">sessionid</td><td align="justify"><p>Temporary cache for miscellaneous session information.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">share_info</td><td align="justify">Share ACL settings.</td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">unexpected</td><td align="justify"><p>Packets received for which no process was listening.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">winbindd_cache</td><td align="justify"><p>Cache of identity information received from an NT4 or an ADS domain.</p></td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">winbindd_idmap</td><td align="justify"><p>New ID map table from SIDS to UNIX UIDs/GIDs.</p></td><td align="left">yes</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect3" title="Changes in Behavior"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440432"></a>Changes in Behavior</h4></div></div></div><p> + exporting various database tables via the winreg RPCs.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">sessionid</td><td align="justify"><p>Temporary cache for miscellaneous session information.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">share_info</td><td align="justify">Share ACL settings.</td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">unexpected</td><td align="justify"><p>Packets received for which no process was listening.</p></td><td align="left">no</td></tr><tr><td align="left">winbindd_cache</td><td align="justify"><p>Cache of identity information received from an NT4 or an ADS domain.</p></td><td align="left">yes</td></tr><tr><td align="left">winbindd_idmap</td><td align="justify"><p>New ID map table from SIDS to UNIX UIDs/GIDs.</p></td><td align="left">yes</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="sect3" title="Changes in Behavior"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440430"></a>Changes in Behavior</h4></div></div></div><p> The following issues are known changes in behavior between Samba-2.2 and Samba-3 that may affect certain installations of Samba. </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440452"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440459"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440465"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440450"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440456"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440463"></a> When operating as a member of a Windows domain, Samba-2.2 would map any users authenticated by the remote DC to the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">guest account</span>”</span> if a UID could not be obtained via the getpwnam() call. Samba-3 rejects the connection with the error message <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE.</span>”</span> There is no current workaround to re-establish the Samba-2.2 behavior. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440487"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440493"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440484"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440491"></a> When adding machines to a Samba-2.2 controlled domain, the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">add user script</span>”</span> was used to create the UNIX identity of the machine trust account. Samba-3 introduces a new <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">add machine script</span>”</span> that must be specified for this purpose. Samba-3 will not fall back to using the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">add user script</span>”</span> in the absence of an <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">add machine script</span>”</span>. - </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Passdb Backends and Authentication"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440520"></a>Passdb Backends and Authentication</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></li></ol></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Passdb Backends and Authentication"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440518"></a>Passdb Backends and Authentication</h4></div></div></div><p> There have been a few new changes that Samba administrators should be aware of when moving to Samba-3. </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440540"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440538"></a> Encrypted passwords have been enabled by default in order to interoperate better with out-of-the-box Windows client installations. This does mean that either (a) a Samba account must be created for each user, or (b) <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">encrypt passwords = no</span>”</span> must be explicitly defined in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440563"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440570"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440576"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440561"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440568"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440574"></a> Inclusion of new <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#SECURITY" target="_top">security = ads</a> option for integration with an Active Directory domain using the native Windows Kerberos 5 and LDAP protocols. </p></li></ol></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440600"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440598"></a> Samba-3 also includes the possibility of setting up chains of authentication methods (<a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#AUTHMETHODS" target="_top">auth methods</a>) and account storage backends (<a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#PASSDBBACKEND" target="_top">passdb backend</a>). Please refer to the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> man page and <a class="link" href="passdb.html" title="Chapter 11. Account Information Databases">Account Information Databases</a>, for details. While both parameters assume sane default values, it is likely that you will need to understand what the values actually mean in order to ensure Samba operates correctly. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440647"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440654"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440660"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440645"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440652"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440658"></a> Certain functions of the <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code> tool have been split between the new <code class="literal">smbpasswd</code> utility, the <code class="literal">net</code> tool, and the new <code class="literal">pdbedit</code> utility. See the respective man pages for details. - </p></div><div class="sect3" title="LDAP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440694"></a>LDAP</h4></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect3" title="LDAP"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id440692"></a>LDAP</h4></div></div></div><p> This section outlines the new features effecting Samba/LDAP integration. - </p><div class="sect4" title="New Schema"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id440703"></a>New Schema</h5></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440711"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440717"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440724"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440731"></a> + </p><div class="sect4" title="New Schema"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id440701"></a>New Schema</h5></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440709"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440715"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440722"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440729"></a> A new object class (sambaSamAccount) has been introduced to replace the old sambaAccount. This change aids in the renaming of attributes to prevent clashes with attributes from other vendors. There is a @@ -270,29 +270,29 @@ In alphabetical order, these are the parameters eliminated from Samba-2.2.x thro file to the new schema. </p><p> Example: -<a class="indexterm" name="id440744"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440742"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">$ </code>ldapsearch .... -LLL -b "ou=people,dc=..." > old.ldif <code class="prompt">$ </code>convertSambaAccount --sid <DOM SID> --input old.ldif --output new.ldif </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440774"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440772"></a> The <DOM SID> can be obtained by running </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>net getlocalsid <DOMAINNAME></code></strong> </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440800"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440798"></a> on the Samba PDC as root. </p><p> Under Samba-2.x the domain SID can be obtained by executing: -<a class="indexterm" name="id440810"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440808"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">$ </code><strong class="userinput"><code>smbpasswd -S <DOMAINNAME></code></strong> </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440836"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440843"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440850"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440857"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440834"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440841"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440848"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440855"></a> The old <code class="literal">sambaAccount</code> schema may still be used by specifying the <em class="parameter"><code>ldapsam_compat</code></em> passdb backend. However, the sambaAccount and associated attributes have been moved to the historical section of @@ -302,53 +302,53 @@ In alphabetical order, these are the parameters eliminated from Samba-2.2.x thro </p><p> Other new object classes and their uses include: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440900"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440907"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440914"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440920"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440927"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440934"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440898"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440905"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440912"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440918"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440925"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440932"></a> <code class="literal">sambaDomain</code> domain information used to allocate RIDs for users and groups as necessary. The attributes are added in <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">ldap suffix</span>”</span> directory entry automatically if an idmap UID/GID range has been set and the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">ldapsam</span>”</span> passdb backend has been selected. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440963"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440969"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440976"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440961"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440967"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440974"></a> sambaGroupMapping an object representing the relationship between a posixGroup and a Windows group/SID. These entries are stored in the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">ldap group suffix</span>”</span> and managed by the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">net groupmap</span>”</span> command. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id440999"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441005"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441012"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441019"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id440997"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441003"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441010"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441017"></a> <code class="literal">sambaUNIXIdPool</code> created in the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">ldap idmap suffix</span>”</span> entry automatically and contains the next available <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">idmap UID</span>”</span> and <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">idmap GID</span>”</span>. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441051"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441057"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441049"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441054"></a> <code class="literal">sambaIdmapEntry</code> object storing a mapping between a SID and a UNIX UID/GID. These objects are created by the idmap_ldap module as needed. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect4" title="New Suffix for Searching"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id441077"></a>New Suffix for Searching</h5></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441085"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441091"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441097"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441104"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441111"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441118"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441125"></a> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect4" title="New Suffix for Searching"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id441075"></a>New Suffix for Searching</h5></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441083"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441088"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441095"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441102"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441109"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441116"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441122"></a> The following new <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> parameters have been added to aid in directing certain LDAP queries when <em class="parameter"><code>passdb backend = ldapsam://...</code></em> has been specified. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p>ldap suffix used to search for user and computer accounts.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap user suffix used to store user accounts.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap machine suffix used to store machine trust accounts.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap group suffix location of posixGroup/sambaGroupMapping entries.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>ldap idmap suffix location of sambaIdmapEntry objects.</p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441189"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441195"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441187"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441192"></a> If an <em class="parameter"><code>ldap suffix</code></em> is defined, it will be appended to all of the remaining subsuffix parameters. In this case, the order of the suffix listings in <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> is important. Always place the <em class="parameter"><code>ldap suffix</code></em> first @@ -356,13 +356,13 @@ In alphabetical order, these are the parameters eliminated from Samba-2.2.x thro </p><p> Due to a limitation in Samba's <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> parsing, you should not surround the domain names with quotation marks. - </p></div><div class="sect4" title="IdMap LDAP Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id441233"></a>IdMap LDAP Support</h5></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441241"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect4" title="IdMap LDAP Support"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id441231"></a>IdMap LDAP Support</h5></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441239"></a> Samba-3 supports an LDAP backend for the idmap subsystem. The following options inform Samba that the idmap table should be stored on the directory server <span class="emphasis"><em>onterose</em></span> in the ou=Idmap,dc=quenya,dc=org partition. - </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td>...</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441272"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap backend = ldap:ldap://onterose/</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441283"></a><em class="parameter"><code>ldap idmap suffix = ou=Idmap</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441295"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap uid = 40000-50000</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441306"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap gid = 40000-50000</code></em></td></tr></table><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id441320"></a> + </p><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td>...</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441270"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap backend = ldap:ldap://onterose/</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441281"></a><em class="parameter"><code>ldap idmap suffix = ou=Idmap</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441293"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap uid = 40000-50000</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id441304"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap gid = 40000-50000</code></em></td></tr></table><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id441318"></a> This configuration allows Winbind installations on multiple servers to share a UID/GID number space, thus avoiding the interoperability problems with NFS that were present in Samba-2.2. diff --git a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/winbind.html b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/winbind.html index 55297c2987..9bf4641b1e 100644 --- a/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/winbind.html +++ b/docs/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/winbind.html @@ -1,23 +1,23 @@ -<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="VFS.html" title="Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules"><link rel="next" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html" title="Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="VFS.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="winbind"></a>Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Tim</span> <span class="surname">Potter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tpot@linuxcare.com.au">tpot@linuxcare.com.au</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Naag</span> <span class="surname">Mummaneni</span></h3><span class="contrib">Notes for Solaris</span> <div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:getnag@rediffmail.com">getnag@rediffmail.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="surname">Trostel</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">SNAP<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jtrostel@snapserver.com">jtrostel@snapserver.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">June 15, 2005</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417283">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417609">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417687">What Winbind Provides</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417826">Target Uses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417865">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417977">How Winbind Works</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418024">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418102">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418146">Name Service Switch</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418358">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418499">User and Group ID Allocation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418567">Result Caching</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id418617">Installation and Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418623">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418730">Requirements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418872">Testing Things Out</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421103">Conclusion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421149">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421183">NSCD Problem Warning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421217">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417283"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417291"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417297"></a> +<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The Official Samba 3.5.x HOWTO and Reference Guide"><link rel="up" href="optional.html" title="Part III. Advanced Configuration"><link rel="prev" href="VFS.html" title="Chapter 23. Stackable VFS modules"><link rel="next" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html" title="Chapter 25. Advanced Network Management"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="VFS.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Part III. Advanced Configuration</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="AdvancedNetworkManagement.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="chapter" title="Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a name="winbind"></a>Chapter 24. Winbind: Use of Domain Accounts</h2></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Tim</span> <span class="surname">Potter</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tpot@linuxcare.com.au">tpot@linuxcare.com.au</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Andrew</span> <span class="surname">Tridgell</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:tridge@samba.org">tridge@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Naag</span> <span class="surname">Mummaneni</span></h3><span class="contrib">Notes for Solaris</span> <div class="affiliation"><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:getnag@rediffmail.com">getnag@rediffmail.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="surname">Trostel</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">SNAP<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jtrostel@snapserver.com">jtrostel@snapserver.com</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Jelmer</span> <span class="othername">R.</span> <span class="surname">Vernooij</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">The Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jelmer@samba.org">jelmer@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="othername">H.</span> <span class="surname">Terpstra</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">Samba Team<br></span><div class="address"><p><code class="email"><<a class="email" href="mailto:jht@samba.org">jht@samba.org</a>></code></p></div></div></div></div><div><p class="pubdate">June 15, 2005</p></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417272">Features and Benefits</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417589">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417666">What Winbind Provides</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417805">Target Uses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id417844">Handling of Foreign SIDs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id417956">How Winbind Works</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418004">Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418082">Microsoft Active Directory Services</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418126">Name Service Switch</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418338">Pluggable Authentication Modules</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418479">User and Group ID Allocation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418546">Result Caching</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id418597">Installation and Configuration</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418602">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418709">Requirements</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id418852">Testing Things Out</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421094">Conclusion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect1"><a href="winbind.html#id421140">Common Errors</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421173">NSCD Problem Warning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="winbind.html#id421207">Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="sect1" title="Features and Benefits"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417272"></a>Features and Benefits</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417280"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417286"></a> Integration of UNIX and Microsoft Windows NT through a unified logon has been considered a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">holy grail</span>”</span> in heterogeneous computing environments for a long time. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417312"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417319"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417326"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417333"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417301"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417308"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417315"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417322"></a> There is one other facility without which UNIX and Microsoft Windows network interoperability would suffer greatly. It is imperative that there be a mechanism for sharing files across UNIX systems and to be able to assign domain user and group ownerships with integrity. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417345"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417354"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417361"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417368"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417334"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417343"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417350"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417357"></a> <span class="emphasis"><em>winbind</em></span> is a component of the Samba suite of programs that solves the unified logon problem. Winbind uses a UNIX implementation of Microsoft RPC calls, Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAMs), and the name service switch (NSS) to @@ -27,23 +27,22 @@ </p><p> Winbind provides three separate functions: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417392"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417398"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417380"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417387"></a> Authentication of user credentials (via PAM). This makes it possible to log onto a UNIX/Linux system using user and group accounts from a Windows NT4 (including a Samba domain) or an Active Directory domain. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417411"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417418"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417400"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417407"></a> Identity resolution (via NSS). This is the default when winbind is not used. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417430"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417436"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417443"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417449"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417456"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417463"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417470"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417418"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417425"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417432"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417438"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417445"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417452"></a> Winbind maintains a database called winbind_idmap.tdb in which it stores mappings between UNIX UIDs, GIDs, and NT SIDs. This mapping is used only for users and groups that do not have a local UID/GID. It stores the UID/GID @@ -52,23 +51,23 @@ then instead of using a local mapping, Winbind will obtain this information from the LDAP database. </p></li></ul></div><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> - <a class="indexterm" name="id417498"></a> - <a class="indexterm" name="id417504"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id417477"></a> + <a class="indexterm" name="id417484"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417493"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417500"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417507"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id417514"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417520"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417527"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417534"></a> If <code class="literal">winbindd</code> is not running, smbd (which calls <code class="literal">winbindd</code>) will fall back to using purely local information from <code class="filename">/etc/passwd</code> and <code class="filename">/etc/group</code> and no dynamic mapping will be used. On an operating system that has been enabled with the NSS, the resolution of user and group information will be accomplished via NSS. - </p></div><div class="figure"><a name="winbind_idmap"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 24.1. Winbind Idmap</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/idmap_winbind_no_loop.png" width="243" alt="Winbind Idmap"></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417609"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><p>It is well known that UNIX and Microsoft Windows NT have + </p></div><div class="figure"><a name="winbind_idmap"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 24.1. Winbind Idmap</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/idmap_winbind_no_loop.png" width="243" alt="Winbind Idmap"></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="sect1" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417589"></a>Introduction</h2></div></div></div><p>It is well known that UNIX and Microsoft Windows NT have different models for representing user and group information and use different technologies for implementing them. This fact has made it difficult to integrate the two systems in a satisfactory manner.</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417623"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417630"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417602"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417609"></a> One common solution in use today has been to create identically named user accounts on both the UNIX and Windows systems and use the Samba suite of programs to provide file and print services @@ -81,29 +80,29 @@ </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Authenticating Windows NT users. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Password changing for Windows NT users. </p></li></ul></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417669"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417674"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417648"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417654"></a> Ideally, a prospective solution to the unified logon problem would satisfy all the above components without duplication of information on the UNIX machines and without creating additional tasks for the system administrator when maintaining users and groups on either system. The Winbind system provides a simple and elegant solution to all three components of the unified logon - problem.</p></div><div class="sect1" title="What Winbind Provides"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417687"></a>What Winbind Provides</h2></div></div></div><p> + problem.</p></div><div class="sect1" title="What Winbind Provides"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417666"></a>What Winbind Provides</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417674"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417681"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417688"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id417695"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417702"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417708"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417715"></a> Winbind unifies UNIX and Windows NT account management by allowing a UNIX box to become a full member of an NT domain. Once this is done, the UNIX box will see NT users and groups as if they were <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">native</span>”</span> UNIX users and groups, allowing the NT domain to be used in much the same manner that NIS+ is used within UNIX-only environments.</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417732"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417739"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417745"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417752"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417711"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417718"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417725"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417731"></a> The end result is that whenever a program on the UNIX machine asks the operating system to look up a user or group name, the query will be resolved by asking the @@ -112,26 +111,26 @@ (via the NSS name resolution modules in the C library), this redirection to the NT domain controller is completely transparent.</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417766"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417772"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417745"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417752"></a> Users on the UNIX machine can then use NT user and group names as they would <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">native</span>”</span> UNIX names. They can chown files so they are owned by NT domain users or even login to the - UNIX machine and run a UNIX X-Window session as a domain user.</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417788"></a> + UNIX machine and run a UNIX X Window session as a domain user.</p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417768"></a> The only obvious indication that Winbind is being used is that user and group names take the form <code class="constant">DOMAIN\user</code> and <code class="constant">DOMAIN\group</code>. This is necessary because it allows Winbind to determine that redirection to a domain controller is wanted for a particular lookup and which trusted domain is being referenced.</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417808"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417815"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417787"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417794"></a> Additionally, Winbind provides an authentication service that hooks into the PAM system to provide authentication via an NT domain to any PAM-enabled applications. This capability solves the problem of synchronizing passwords between systems, since all passwords are stored in a single - location (on the domain controller).</p><div class="sect2" title="Target Uses"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417826"></a>Target Uses</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417833"></a> + location (on the domain controller).</p><div class="sect2" title="Target Uses"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417805"></a>Target Uses</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417813"></a> Winbind is targeted at organizations that have an existing NT-based domain infrastructure into which they wish to put UNIX workstations or servers. Winbind will allow these @@ -139,40 +138,40 @@ maintain a separate account infrastructure. This greatly simplifies the administrative overhead of deploying UNIX workstations into an NT-based organization.</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417847"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417854"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417826"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417833"></a> Another interesting way in which we expect Winbind to be used is as a central part of UNIX-based appliances. Appliances that provide file and print services to Microsoft-based networks will be able to use Winbind to provide seamless integration of - the appliance into the domain.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Handling of Foreign SIDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417865"></a>Handling of Foreign SIDs</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417873"></a> + the appliance into the domain.</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Handling of Foreign SIDs"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id417844"></a>Handling of Foreign SIDs</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417852"></a> The term <span class="emphasis"><em>foreign SID</em></span> is often met with the reaction that it is not relevant to a particular environment. The following documents an interchange that took place on the Samba mailing list. It is a good example of the confusion often expressed regarding the use of winbind. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417889"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417868"></a> Fact: Winbind is needed to handle users who use workstations that are NOT part of the local domain. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417900"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417879"></a> Response: <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Why? I've used Samba with workstations that are not part of my domains lots of times without using winbind. I thought winbind was for using Samba as a member server in a domain controlled by another Samba/Windows PDC.</span>”</span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417915"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417922"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417928"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417895"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417901"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417908"></a> If the Samba server will be accessed from a domain other than the local Samba domain, or if there will be access from machines that are not local domain members, winbind will permit the allocation of UIDs and GIDs from the assigned pool that will keep the identity of the foreign user separate from users that are members of the Samba domain. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417921"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417927"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417934"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id417941"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417948"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417955"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417961"></a> This means that winbind is eminently useful in cases where a single Samba PDC on a local network is combined with both domain member and domain non-member workstations. If winbind is not used, the user george on a Windows workstation that is not a domain @@ -181,49 +180,49 @@ is that the local user george will be treated as the account DOMAIN\george and the foreign (non-member of the domain) account will be treated as MACHINE\george because each has a different SID. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="How Winbind Works"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417977"></a>How Winbind Works</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417985"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417992"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id417998"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418005"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="How Winbind Works"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id417956"></a>How Winbind Works</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417964"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417971"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417978"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id417984"></a> The Winbind system is designed around a client/server architecture. A long-running <code class="literal">winbindd</code> daemon listens on a UNIX domain socket waiting for requests to arrive. These requests are generated by the NSS and PAM clients and are processed sequentially.</p><p>The technologies used to implement Winbind are described - in detail below.</p><div class="sect2" title="Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418024"></a>Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418032"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418042"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418048"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418055"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418062"></a> + in detail below.</p><div class="sect2" title="Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418004"></a>Microsoft Remote Procedure Calls</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418012"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418021"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418028"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418034"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418041"></a> Over the last few years, efforts have been underway by various Samba Team members to implement various aspects of the Microsoft Remote Procedure Call (MSRPC) system. This system is used for most network-related operations between Windows NT machines, including remote management, user authentication, and print spooling. Although initially this work was done to aid the implementation of Primary Domain Controller (PDC) functionality in Samba, it has also yielded a body of code that can be used for other purposes. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418076"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418083"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418090"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418056"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418063"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418069"></a> Winbind uses various MSRPC calls to enumerate domain users and groups and to obtain detailed information about individual users or groups. Other MSRPC calls can be used to authenticate NT domain users and to change user passwords. By directly querying a Windows PDC for user and group information, Winbind maps the NT account information onto UNIX user and group names. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Microsoft Active Directory Services"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418102"></a>Microsoft Active Directory Services</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Microsoft Active Directory Services"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418082"></a>Microsoft Active Directory Services</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418090"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418096"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418103"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418110"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418117"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418124"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418130"></a> Since late 2001, Samba has gained the ability to interact with Microsoft Windows 2000 using its <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">native mode</span>”</span> protocols rather than the NT4 RPC services. Using LDAP and Kerberos, a domain member running Winbind can enumerate users and groups in exactly the same way as a Windows 200x client would, and in so doing provide a much more efficient and effective Winbind implementation. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Name Service Switch"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418146"></a>Name Service Switch</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418154"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418161"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418167"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418174"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Name Service Switch"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418126"></a>Name Service Switch</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418134"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418140"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418147"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418153"></a> The NSS is a feature that is present in many UNIX operating systems. It allows system information such as hostnames, mail aliases, and user information to be resolved from different sources. For example, a standalone @@ -232,20 +231,20 @@ may first attempt to resolve system information from local files, and then consult an NIS database for user information or a DNS server for hostname information.</p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418168"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418174"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418181"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418188"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418195"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418202"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418208"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418215"></a> The NSS application programming interface allows Winbind to present itself as a source of system information when resolving UNIX usernames and groups. Winbind uses this interface and information obtained from a Windows NT server using MSRPC calls to provide a new source of account enumeration. Using standard UNIX library calls, you can enumerate the users and groups on a UNIX machine running Winbind and see all users and groups in an NT domain plus any trusted domain as though they were local users and groups. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418230"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418236"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418243"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418209"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418216"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418222"></a> The primary control file for NSS is <code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code>. When a UNIX application makes a request to do a lookup, the C library looks in <code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> for a line that matches the service type being requested; for example, the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">passwd</span>”</span> service type is used when @@ -254,46 +253,46 @@ </p><pre class="screen"> passwd: files example </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418274"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418281"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418288"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418254"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418260"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418267"></a> then the C library will first load a module called <code class="filename">/lib/libnss_files.so</code> followed by the module <code class="filename">/lib/libnss_example.so</code>. The C library will dynamically load each of these modules in turn and call resolver functions within the modules to try to resolve the request. Once the request is resolved, the C library returns the result to the application. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418312"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418319"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418326"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418292"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418298"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418305"></a> This NSS interface provides an easy way for Winbind to hook into the operating system. All that needs to be done is to put <code class="filename">libnss_winbind.so</code> in <code class="filename">/lib/</code> then add <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">winbind</span>”</span> into <code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> at the appropriate place. The C library will then call Winbind to resolve user and group names. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Pluggable Authentication Modules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418358"></a>Pluggable Authentication Modules</h3></div></div></div><p> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Pluggable Authentication Modules"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418338"></a>Pluggable Authentication Modules</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418346"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418352"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418359"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418366"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418373"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418379"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418386"></a> PAMs provide a system for abstracting authentication and authorization technologies. With a PAM module, it is possible to specify different authentication methods for different system applications without having to recompile these applications. PAM is also useful for implementing a particular policy for authorization. For example, a system administrator may only allow console logins from users stored in the local password file but only allow users resolved from an NIS database to log in over the network. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418401"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418380"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418387"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418394"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418400"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418407"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418414"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418421"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418428"></a> Winbind uses the authentication management and password management PAM interface to integrate Windows NT users into a UNIX system. This allows Windows NT users to log in to a UNIX machine and be authenticated against a suitable PDC. These users can also change their passwords and have this change take effect directly on the PDC. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418420"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418426"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418433"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418440"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418447"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418454"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418461"></a> PAM is configured by providing control files in the directory <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/</code> for each of the services that require authentication. When an authentication request is made by an application, the PAM code in the C library looks up this control file to determine what modules to load to do the @@ -301,10 +300,10 @@ passwd: files example very easy: simply copy the <code class="filename">pam_winbind.so</code> module to <code class="filename">/lib/security/</code>, and the PAM control files for relevant services are updated to allow authentication via Winbind. See the PAM documentation in <a class="link" href="pam.html" title="Chapter 28. PAM-Based Distributed Authentication">PAM-Based Distributed Authentication</a>, for more information. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="User and Group ID Allocation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418499"></a>User and Group ID Allocation</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418507"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418513"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418520"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="User and Group ID Allocation"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418479"></a>User and Group ID Allocation</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418486"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418493"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418500"></a> When a user or group is created under Windows NT/200x, it is allocated a numerical relative identifier (RID). This is slightly different from UNIX, which has a range of numbers that are used to identify users and the same range used to identify groups. It is Winbind's job to convert RIDs to UNIX ID numbers and vice versa. @@ -313,18 +312,18 @@ passwd: files example allocated the next UNIX ID from the range. The same process applies for Windows NT groups. Over time, Winbind will have mapped all Windows NT users and groups to UNIX user IDs and group IDs. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418516"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418523"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418529"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418536"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418543"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418550"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418557"></a> The results of this mapping are stored persistently in an ID mapping database held in a tdb database. This ensures that RIDs are mapped to UNIX IDs in a consistent way. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Result Caching"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418567"></a>Result Caching</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418575"></a> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Result Caching"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418546"></a>Result Caching</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418554"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418561"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418567"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418574"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418581"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418588"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418595"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418601"></a> An active directory system can generate a lot of user and group name lookups. To reduce the network cost of these lookups, Winbind uses a caching scheme based on the SAM sequence number supplied by NT domain controllers. User or group information returned by a PDC is cached by Winbind along with a sequence number @@ -332,66 +331,66 @@ passwd: files example information is modified. If a cached entry has expired, the sequence number is requested from the PDC and compared against the sequence number of the cached entry. If the sequence numbers do not match, then the cached information is discarded and up-to-date information is requested directly from the PDC. - </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Installation and Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id418617"></a>Installation and Configuration</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418623"></a>Introduction</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418631"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418638"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418644"></a> + </p></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Installation and Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id418597"></a>Installation and Configuration</h2></div></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Introduction"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418602"></a>Introduction</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418610"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418617"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418624"></a> This section describes the procedures used to get Winbind up and running. Winbind is capable of providing access and authentication control for Windows Domain users through an NT or Windows 200x PDC for regular services, such as telnet and ftp, as well for Samba services. </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> <span class="emphasis"><em>Why should I do this?</em></span> </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418647"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418654"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418661"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418667"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418674"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418681"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418688"></a> This allows the Samba administrator to rely on the authentication mechanisms on the Windows NT/200x PDC for the authentication of domain members. Windows NT/200x users no longer need to have separate accounts on the Samba server. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> <span class="emphasis"><em>Who should be reading this document?</em></span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418710"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418717"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418690"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418696"></a> This document is designed for system administrators. If you are implementing Samba on a file server and wish to (fairly easily) integrate existing Windows NT/200x users from your PDC onto the Samba server, this document is for you. - </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418730"></a>Requirements</h3></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418738"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418744"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418751"></a> + </p></li></ul></div></div><div class="sect2" title="Requirements"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418709"></a>Requirements</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418717"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418724"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418730"></a> If you have a Samba configuration file that you are currently using, <span class="emphasis"><em>BACK IT UP!</em></span> If your system already uses PAM, <span class="emphasis"><em>back up the <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d</code> directory contents!</em></span> If you haven't already made a boot disk, <span class="emphasis"><em>MAKE ONE NOW!</em></span> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418779"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418786"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418792"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418758"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418765"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418772"></a> Messing with the PAM configuration files can make it nearly impossible to log in to your machine. That's why you want to be able to boot back into your machine in single-user mode and restore your <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d</code> to the original state it was in if you get frustrated with the way things are going. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418811"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418818"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418790"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418797"></a> The latest version of Samba-3 includes a functioning winbindd daemon. Please refer to the <a class="ulink" href="http://samba.org/" target="_top">main Samba Web page</a>, or better yet, your closest Samba mirror site for instructions on downloading the source code. </p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418815"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418821"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418828"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418835"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418842"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418849"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418855"></a> To allow domain users the ability to access Samba shares and files, as well as potentially other services provided by your Samba machine, PAM must be set up properly on your -machine. In order to compile the Winbind modules, you should have at least the PAM development libraries installed -on your system. Please refer to the PAM Web site <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/pam/" target="_top">http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/pam/</a>. -</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Testing Things Out"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418872"></a>Testing Things Out</h3></div></div></div><p> +machine. In order to compile the Winbind modules, the PAM development libraries should be installed +on your system. Please refer to the <a class="ulink" href="http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/pam/" target="_top">PAM Web Site</a>. +</p></div><div class="sect2" title="Testing Things Out"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id418852"></a>Testing Things Out</h3></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418860"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418867"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418874"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id418880"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418886"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418893"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418900"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418907"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418887"></a> Before starting, it is probably best to kill off all the Samba-related daemons running on your server. Kill off all <span class="application">smbd</span>, <span class="application">nmbd</span>, and <span class="application">winbindd</span> processes that may be running. To use PAM, make sure that you have the standard PAM package that supplies the <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d</code> @@ -399,11 +398,11 @@ directory structure, including the PAM modules that are used by PAM-aware servic and the <code class="filename">/usr/doc</code> and <code class="filename">/usr/man</code> entries for PAM. Winbind is built better in Samba if the pam-devel package is also installed. This package includes the header files needed to compile PAM-aware applications. -</p><div class="sect3" title="Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id418954"></a>Configure <code class="filename">nsswitch.conf</code> and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418968"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418975"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418981"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id418988"></a> +</p><div class="sect3" title="Configure nsswitch.conf and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id418935"></a>Configure <code class="filename">nsswitch.conf</code> and the Winbind Libraries on Linux and Solaris</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418949"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418955"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418962"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id418969"></a> PAM is a standard component of most current generation UNIX/Linux systems. Unfortunately, few systems install the <code class="filename">pam-devel</code> libraries that are needed to build PAM-enabled Samba. Additionally, Samba-3 may auto-install the Winbind files into their correct locations on your system, so before you get too far down @@ -413,7 +412,7 @@ necessary. You may only need to configure </p><p> The libraries needed to run the <span class="application">winbindd</span> daemon through nsswitch need to be copied to their proper locations: </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419023"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419004"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>cp ../samba/source/nsswitch/libnss_winbind.so /lib</code></strong> </pre><p> @@ -422,14 +421,14 @@ I also found it necessary to make the following symbolic link: </p><p> <code class="prompt">root# </code> <strong class="userinput"><code>ln -s /lib/libnss_winbind.so /lib/libnss_winbind.so.2</code></strong> </p><p>And, in the case of Sun Solaris: -<a class="indexterm" name="id419069"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419049"></a> </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>ln -s /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so.1</code></strong> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>ln -s /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so /usr/lib/nss_winbind.so.1</code></strong> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>ln -s /usr/lib/libnss_winbind.so /usr/lib/nss_winbind.so.2</code></strong> </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419117"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419097"></a> As root, edit <code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> to allow user and group entries to be visible from the <span class="application">winbindd</span> daemon. My <code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> file looked like this after editing: </p><pre class="programlisting"> @@ -437,11 +436,11 @@ passwd: files winbind shadow: files group: files winbind </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419150"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419157"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419164"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419171"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419178"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419131"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419138"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419145"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419151"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419158"></a> The libraries needed by the <code class="literal">winbindd</code> daemon will be automatically entered into the <code class="literal">ldconfig</code> cache the next time your system reboots, but it is faster (and you do not need to reboot) if you do it manually: @@ -453,11 +452,11 @@ search path that is used by the dynamic link loader. The use of the <code class= filters the output of the <code class="literal">ldconfig</code> command so that we may see proof that this library is indeed recognized by the dynamic link loader. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419237"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419244"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419251"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419257"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419264"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419218"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419224"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419231"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419238"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419245"></a> The Sun Solaris dynamic link loader management tool is called <code class="literal">crle</code>. The use of this tool is necessary to instruct the dynamic link loader to search directories that contain library files that were not supplied as part of the original operating system platform. @@ -480,13 +479,13 @@ Command line: </pre><p> From this it is apparent that the <code class="filename">/usr/local/lib</code> directory is included in the search dynamic link libraries in order to satisfy object module dependencies. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="NSS Winbind on AIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419328"></a>NSS Winbind on AIX</h4></div></div></div><p>(This section is only for those running AIX.)</p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419339"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419346"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419353"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419359"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419366"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419373"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="NSS Winbind on AIX"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419308"></a>NSS Winbind on AIX</h4></div></div></div><p>(This section is only for those running AIX.)</p><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419320"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419326"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419333"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419340"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419347"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419354"></a> The Winbind AIX identification module gets built as <code class="filename">libnss_winbind.so</code> in the nsswitch directory of the Samba source. This file can be copied to <code class="filename">/usr/lib/security</code>, and the AIX naming convention would indicate that it should be named WINBIND. A stanza like the following: @@ -504,50 +503,50 @@ describes the <a class="ulink" href="http://publibn.boulder.ibm.com/doc_link/en_ Loadable Authentication Module Programming Interface</a> for AIX. Further information on administering the modules can be found in the <a class="ulink" href="http://publibn.boulder.ibm.com/doc_link/en_US/a_doc_lib/aixbman/baseadmn/iandaadmin.htm" target="_top">System Management Guide: Operating System and Devices.</a> -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Configure smb.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419430"></a>Configure smb.conf</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419438"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419444"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419451"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Configure smb.conf"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419410"></a>Configure smb.conf</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419418"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419425"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419432"></a> Several parameters are needed in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file to control the behavior of <span class="application">winbindd</span>. These are described in more detail in the <a class="citerefentry" href="winbindd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">winbindd</span>(8)</span></a> man page. My <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, as shown in <a class="link" href="winbind.html#winbindcfg" title="Example 24.1. smb.conf for Winbind Setup">the smb.conf for Winbind Setup</a>, was modified to include the necessary entries in the [global] section. -</p><div class="example"><a name="winbindcfg"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 24.1. smb.conf for Winbind Setup</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># separate domain and username with '\', like DOMAIN\username</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419522"></a><em class="parameter"><code>winbind separator = \</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># use uids from 10000 to 20000 for domain users</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419538"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap uid = 10000-20000</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># use gids from 10000 to 20000 for domain groups</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419553"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap gid = 10000-20000</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># allow enumeration of winbind users and groups</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419568"></a><em class="parameter"><code>winbind enum users = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419580"></a><em class="parameter"><code>winbind enum groups = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># give winbind users a real shell (only needed if they have telnet access)</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419595"></a><em class="parameter"><code>template homedir = /home/winnt/%D/%U</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419607"></a><em class="parameter"><code>template shell = /bin/bash</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></div><div class="sect3" title="Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419620"></a>Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419628"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419635"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419642"></a> +</p><div class="example"><a name="winbindcfg"></a><p class="title"><b>Example 24.1. smb.conf for Winbind Setup</b></p><div class="example-contents"><table border="0" summary="Simple list" class="simplelist"><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td><em class="parameter"><code>[global]</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># separate domain and username with '\', like DOMAIN\username</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419503"></a><em class="parameter"><code>winbind separator = \</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># use uids from 10000 to 20000 for domain users</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419518"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap uid = 10000-20000</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># use gids from 10000 to 20000 for domain groups</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419533"></a><em class="parameter"><code>idmap gid = 10000-20000</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># allow enumeration of winbind users and groups</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419548"></a><em class="parameter"><code>winbind enum users = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419560"></a><em class="parameter"><code>winbind enum groups = yes</code></em></td></tr><tr><td># give winbind users a real shell (only needed if they have telnet access)</td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419576"></a><em class="parameter"><code>template homedir = /home/winnt/%D/%U</code></em></td></tr><tr><td><a class="indexterm" name="id419587"></a><em class="parameter"><code>template shell = /bin/bash</code></em></td></tr></table></div></div><br class="example-break"></div><div class="sect3" title="Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419601"></a>Join the Samba Server to the PDC Domain</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419609"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419616"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419622"></a> All machines that will participate in domain security should be members of the domain. This applies also to the PDC and all BDCs. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419653"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419659"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419666"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419677"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419684"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419691"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419697"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419704"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419711"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419633"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419640"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419647"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419658"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419665"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419671"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419678"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419685"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419692"></a> The process of joining a domain requires the use of the <code class="literal">net rpc join</code> command. This process communicates with the domain controller it will register with (usually the PDC) via MS DCE RPC. This means, of course, that the <code class="literal">smbd</code> process must be running on the target domain controller. It is therefore necessary to temporarily start Samba on a PDC so that it can join its own domain. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419736"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419742"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419749"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419716"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419723"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419730"></a> Enter the following command to make the Samba server join the domain, where <em class="replaceable"><code>PDC</code></em> is the name of your PDC and <em class="replaceable"><code>Administrator</code></em> is a domain user who has administrative privileges in the domain. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419749"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419756"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419763"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id419769"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419776"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419782"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419789"></a> Before attempting to join a machine to the domain, verify that Samba is running on the target domain controller (usually PDC) and that it is capable of being reached via ports 137/udp, 135/tcp, 139/tcp, and 445/tcp (if Samba or Windows Server 2Kx). </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419801"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419782"></a> The use of the <code class="literal">net rpc join</code> facility is shown here: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>/usr/local/samba/bin/net rpc join -S PDC -U Administrator</code></strong> @@ -555,10 +554,10 @@ The use of the <code class="literal">net rpc join</code> facility is shown here: The proper response to the command should be <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Joined the domain <em class="replaceable"><code>DOMAIN</code></em></span>”</span> where <em class="replaceable"><code>DOMAIN</code></em> is your domain name. -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419847"></a>Starting and Testing the <code class="literal">winbindd</code> Daemon</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419861"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419868"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419875"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Starting and Testing the winbindd Daemon"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id419828"></a>Starting and Testing the <code class="literal">winbindd</code> Daemon</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419842"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419849"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419855"></a> Eventually, you will want to modify your Samba startup script to automatically invoke the winbindd daemon when the other parts of Samba start, but it is possible to test out just the Winbind portion first. To start up Winbind services, enter the following command as root: @@ -567,27 +566,27 @@ Winbind services, enter the following command as root: </pre><p> Use the appropriate path to the location of the <code class="literal">winbindd</code> executable file. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419911"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419918"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419891"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419898"></a> The command to start up Winbind services assumes that Samba has been installed in the <code class="filename">/usr/local/samba</code> directory tree. You may need to search for the location of Samba files if this is not the location of <code class="literal">winbindd</code> on your system. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419941"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419948"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419922"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419928"></a> I'm always paranoid and like to make sure the daemon is really running. </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>ps -ae | grep winbindd</code></strong> </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419975"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419955"></a> This command should produce output like the following if the daemon is running. </p><pre class="screen"> 3025 ? 00:00:00 winbindd </pre><p> </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419991"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id419998"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419972"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id419978"></a> Now, for the real test, try to get some information about the users on your PDC: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>/usr/local/samba/bin/wbinfo -u</code></strong> @@ -605,8 +604,8 @@ CEO\TsInternetUser Obviously, I have named my domain <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">CEO</span>”</span> and my <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#WINBINDSEPARATOR" target="_top">winbind separator</a> is <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">\</span>”</span>. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420052"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420059"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420032"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420039"></a> You can do the same sort of thing to get group information from the PDC: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>/usr/local/samba/bin/wbinfo -g</code></strong> @@ -620,13 +619,13 @@ CEO\Schema Admins CEO\Enterprise Admins CEO\Group Policy Creator Owners </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420085"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420066"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420072"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420079"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420086"></a> <a class="indexterm" name="id420092"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420098"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420105"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420112"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420118"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420125"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420099"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420106"></a> The function <code class="literal">getent</code> can now be used to get unified lists of both local and PDC users and groups. Try the following command: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -640,16 +639,13 @@ The same thing can be done for groups with the command: </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>getent group</code></strong> </pre><p> -</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Fix the init.d Startup Scripts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id420184"></a>Fix the init.d Startup Scripts</h4></div></div></div><div class="sect4" title="Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420190"></a>Linux</h5></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420197"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420204"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420211"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420218"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420224"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420231"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420238"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420244"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420249"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect3" title="Fix the init.d Startup Scripts"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id420164"></a>Fix the init.d Startup Scripts</h4></div></div></div><div class="sect4" title="Linux"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420170"></a>Linux</h5></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420178"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420185"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420191"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420198"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420205"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420212"></a> The <span class="application">winbindd</span> daemon needs to start up after the <span class="application">smbd</span> and <span class="application">nmbd</span> daemons are running. To accomplish this task, you need to modify the startup scripts of your system. They are located at <code class="filename">/etc/init.d/smb</code> in Red Hat Linux and in <code class="filename">/etc/init.d/samba</code> in Debian @@ -710,16 +706,16 @@ stop() { echo "" return $RETVAL } -</pre></div><div class="sect4" title="Solaris"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420373"></a>Solaris</h5></div></div></div><p> +</pre></div><div class="sect4" title="Solaris"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420337"></a>Solaris</h5></div></div></div><p> Winbind does not work on Solaris 9; see <a class="link" href="Portability.html#winbind-solaris9" title="Winbind on Solaris 9">Winbind on Solaris 9 section</a> for details. </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420392"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420399"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420406"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420413"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420420"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420426"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420356"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420363"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420370"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420377"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420384"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420390"></a> On Solaris, you need to modify the <code class="filename">/etc/init.d/samba.server</code> startup script. It usually only starts smbd and nmbd but should now start winbindd, too. If you have Samba installed in <code class="filename">/usr/local/samba/bin</code>, the file could contains something like this: @@ -772,7 +768,7 @@ usually only starts smbd and nmbd but should now start winbindd, too. If you hav ;; esac </pre><p> -Again, if you would like to run Samba in dual daemon mode, replace: +Again, if you would like to run winbindd in dual daemon mode, replace: </p><pre class="programlisting"> /usr/local/samba/sbin/winbindd </pre><p> @@ -780,28 +776,28 @@ in the script above with: </p><pre class="programlisting"> /usr/local/samba/sbin/winbindd -D </pre><p> -</p></div><div class="sect4" title="Restarting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420492"></a>Restarting</h5></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420500"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420507"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect4" title="Restarting"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420456"></a>Restarting</h5></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420464"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420471"></a> If you restart the <span class="application">smbd</span>, <span class="application">nmbd</span>, and <span class="application">winbindd</span> daemons at this point, you should be able to connect to the Samba server as a domain member just as if you were a local user. -</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Configure Winbind and PAM"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id420536"></a>Configure Winbind and PAM</h4></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420543"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420550"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420557"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420564"></a> +</p></div></div><div class="sect3" title="Configure Winbind and PAM"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="id420500"></a>Configure Winbind and PAM</h4></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420508"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420514"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420521"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420528"></a> If you have made it this far, you know that <code class="literal">winbindd</code> and Samba are working together. If you want to use Winbind to provide authentication for other services, keep reading. The PAM configuration files need to be altered in this step. (Did you remember to make backups of your original <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d</code> files? If not, do it now.) </p><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420588"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420595"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420601"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420608"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420615"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420622"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420552"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420559"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420566"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420572"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420579"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420586"></a> You will need a PAM module to use winbindd with these other services. This module will be compiled in the <code class="filename">../source/nsswitch</code> directory by invoking the command: </p><pre class="screen"> @@ -814,22 +810,22 @@ copied to the location of your other PAM security modules. On my Red Hat system, </p><pre class="screen"> <code class="prompt">root# </code><strong class="userinput"><code>cp ../samba/source/nsswitch/pam_winbind.so /lib/security</code></strong> </pre><p> -</p><div class="sect4" title="Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420694"></a>Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</h5></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420702"></a> +</p><div class="sect4" title="Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420659"></a>Linux/FreeBSD-Specific PAM Configuration</h5></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420667"></a> The <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/samba</code> file does not need to be changed. I just left this file as it was: </p><pre class="programlisting"> auth required /lib/security/pam_stack.so service=system-auth account required /lib/security/pam_stack.so service=system-auth </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420725"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420731"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420738"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420745"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420752"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420759"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420765"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420772"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420779"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420689"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420696"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420702"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420709"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420716"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420723"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420730"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420736"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420743"></a> The other services that I modified to allow the use of Winbind as an authentication service were the normal login on the console (or a terminal session), telnet logins, and ftp service. In order to enable these services, you may first need to change the entries in <code class="filename">/etc/xinetd.d</code> (or @@ -843,22 +839,22 @@ to </p><pre class="programlisting"> enable = yes </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420827"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420834"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420840"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420791"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420798"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420805"></a> For ftp services to work properly, you will also need to either have individual directories for the domain users already present on the server or change the home directory template to a general directory for all domain users. These can be easily set using the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> global entry <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#TEMPLATEHOMEDIR" target="_top">template homedir</a>. </p><div class="note" title="Note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420873"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420837"></a> The directory in <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#TEMPLATEHOMEDIR" target="_top">template homedir</a> is not created automatically! Use pam_mkhomedir or pre-create the directories of users to make sure users can log in on UNIX with their own home directory. </p></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420895"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420901"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420908"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420859"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420865"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420872"></a> The <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/ftp</code> file can be changed to allow Winbind ftp access in a manner similar to -the samba file. My <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/ftp</code> file was changed to look like this: +the <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/samba</code>Samba file. My <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/ftp</code> file was changed to look like this: </p><pre class="programlisting"> auth required /lib/security/pam_listfile.so item=user sense=deny \ file=/etc/ftpusers onerr=succeed @@ -869,7 +865,7 @@ account sufficient /lib/security/pam_winbind.so account required /lib/security/pam_stack.so service=system-auth session required /lib/security/pam_stack.so service=system-auth </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420940"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420909"></a> The <code class="filename">/etc/pam.d/login</code> file can be changed in nearly the same way. It now looks like this: </p><pre class="programlisting"> auth required /lib/security/pam_securetty.so @@ -883,17 +879,17 @@ password required /lib/security/pam_stack.so service=system-auth session required /lib/security/pam_stack.so service=system-auth session optional /lib/security/pam_console.so </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420964"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420971"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id420977"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420933"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420940"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420947"></a> In this case, I added the </p><pre class="programlisting">auth sufficient /lib/security/pam_winbind.so</pre><p> lines as before, but also added the </p><pre class="programlisting">required pam_securetty.so</pre><p> above it to disallow root logins over the network. I also added a </p><pre class="programlisting">sufficient /lib/security/pam_unix.so use_first_pass</pre><p> line after the <code class="literal">winbind.so</code> line to get rid of annoying double prompts for passwords. -</p></div><div class="sect4" title="Solaris-Specific Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id421012"></a>Solaris-Specific Configuration</h5></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421020"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421027"></a> +</p></div><div class="sect4" title="Solaris-Specific Configuration"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h5 class="title"><a name="id420982"></a>Solaris-Specific Configuration</h5></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420990"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id420996"></a> The <code class="filename">/etc/pam.conf</code> needs to be changed. I changed this file so my Domain users can log on both locally as well as with telnet. The following are the changes that I made. You can customize the <code class="filename">pam.conf</code> file as per your requirements, but @@ -960,22 +956,22 @@ dtsession auth required /usr/lib/security/$ISA/pam_unix.so.1 #other session optional /usr/lib/security/$ISA/pam_krb5.so.1 #other password optional /usr/lib/security/$ISA/pam_krb5.so.1 try_first_pass </pre><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421075"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421065"></a> I also added a <em class="parameter"><code>try_first_pass</code></em> line after the <code class="filename">winbind.so</code> line to get rid of annoying double prompts for passwords. </p><p> Now restart your Samba and try connecting through your application that you configured in the pam.conf. -</p></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Conclusion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421103"></a>Conclusion</h2></div></div></div><p> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421111"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421118"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421124"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421131"></a> -<a class="indexterm" name="id421138"></a> +</p></div></div></div></div><div class="sect1" title="Conclusion"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421094"></a>Conclusion</h2></div></div></div><p> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421102"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421108"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421115"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421121"></a> +<a class="indexterm" name="id421128"></a> The Winbind system, through the use of the NSS, PAMs, and appropriate Microsoft RPC calls, have allowed us to provide seamless integration of Microsoft Windows NT domain users on a UNIX system. The result is a great reduction in the administrative cost of running a mixed UNIX and NT network. -</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421149"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> +</p></div><div class="sect1" title="Common Errors"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="id421140"></a>Common Errors</h2></div></div></div><p> Winbind has a number of limitations in its current released version that we hope to overcome in future releases: </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem"><p> Winbind is currently only available for the Linux, Solaris, AIX, and IRIX operating systems, although @@ -989,14 +985,14 @@ reduction in the administrative cost of running a mixed UNIX and NT network. </p></li><li class="listitem"><p> Currently the Winbind PAM module does not take into account possible workstation and logon time restrictions that may be set for Windows NT users; this is instead up to the PDC to enforce. - </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="NSCD Problem Warning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421183"></a>NSCD Problem Warning</h3></div></div></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> + </p></li></ul></div><div class="sect2" title="NSCD Problem Warning"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421173"></a>NSCD Problem Warning</h3></div></div></div><div class="warning" title="Warning" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Warning</h3><p> Do not under any circumstances run <code class="literal">nscd</code> on any system on which <code class="literal">winbindd</code> is running. </p></div><p> If <code class="literal">nscd</code> is running on the UNIX/Linux system, then even though NSSWITCH is correctly configured, it will not be possible to resolve domain users and groups for file and directory controls. - </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421217"></a>Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> + </p></div><div class="sect2" title="Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="id421207"></a>Winbind Is Not Resolving Users and Groups</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="quote">“<span class="quote"> My <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file is correctly configured. I have specified <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#IDMAPUID" target="_top">idmap uid = 12000</a>, and <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#IDMAPGID" target="_top">idmap gid = 3000-3500</a> and <code class="literal">winbind</code> is running. When I do the following, it all works fine. |