diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'source4/lib/ldb/ldb_tdb/ldb_index.c')
-rw-r--r-- | source4/lib/ldb/ldb_tdb/ldb_index.c | 1617 |
1 files changed, 1617 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/source4/lib/ldb/ldb_tdb/ldb_index.c b/source4/lib/ldb/ldb_tdb/ldb_index.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c99c2936d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/source4/lib/ldb/ldb_tdb/ldb_index.c @@ -0,0 +1,1617 @@ +/* + ldb database library + + Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2004 + + ** NOTE! The following LGPL license applies to the ldb + ** library. This does NOT imply that all of Samba is released + ** under the LGPL + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +*/ + +/* + * Name: ldb + * + * Component: ldb tdb backend - indexing + * + * Description: indexing routines for ldb tdb backend + * + * Author: Andrew Tridgell + */ + +#include "ldb_tdb.h" +#include "dlinklist.h" + +/* + the idxptr code is a bit unusual. The way it works is to replace + @IDX elements in records during a transaction with @IDXPTR + elements. The @IDXPTR elements don't contain the actual index entry + values, but contain a pointer to a linked list of values. + + This means we are storing pointers in a database, which is normally + not allowed, but in this case we are storing them only for the + duration of a transaction, and re-writing them into the normal @IDX + format at the end of the transaction. That means no other processes + are ever exposed to the @IDXPTR values. + + The advantage is that the linked list doesn't cause huge + fragmentation during a transaction. Without the @IDXPTR method we + often ended up with a ldb that was between 10x and 100x larger then + it needs to be due to massive fragmentation caused by re-writing + @INDEX records many times during indexing. + */ +struct ldb_index_pointer { + struct ldb_index_pointer *next, *prev; + struct ldb_val value; +}; + +struct ltdb_idxptr { + int num_dns; + const char **dn_list; + bool repack; +}; + +/* + add to the list of DNs that need to be fixed on transaction end + */ +static int ltdb_idxptr_add(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + ltdb->idxptr->dn_list = talloc_realloc(ltdb->idxptr, ltdb->idxptr->dn_list, + const char *, ltdb->idxptr->num_dns+1); + if (ltdb->idxptr->dn_list == NULL) { + ltdb->idxptr->num_dns = 0; + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + ltdb->idxptr->dn_list[ltdb->idxptr->num_dns] = + talloc_strdup(ltdb->idxptr->dn_list, ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn)); + if (ltdb->idxptr->dn_list[ltdb->idxptr->num_dns] == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + ltdb->idxptr->num_dns++; + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* free an idxptr record */ +static int ltdb_free_idxptr(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message_element *el) +{ + struct ldb_val val; + struct ldb_index_pointer *ptr; + + if (el->num_values != 1) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + val = el->values[0]; + if (val.length != sizeof(void *)) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ptr = *(struct ldb_index_pointer **)val.data; + if (talloc_get_type(ptr, struct ldb_index_pointer) != ptr) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + while (ptr) { + struct ldb_index_pointer *tmp = ptr; + DLIST_REMOVE(ptr, ptr); + talloc_free(tmp); + } + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + + +/* convert from the IDXPTR format to a ldb_message_element format */ +static int ltdb_convert_from_idxptr(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message_element *el) +{ + struct ldb_val val; + struct ldb_index_pointer *ptr, *tmp; + int i; + struct ldb_val *val2; + + if (el->num_values != 1) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + val = el->values[0]; + if (val.length != sizeof(void *)) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ptr = *(struct ldb_index_pointer **)val.data; + if (talloc_get_type(ptr, struct ldb_index_pointer) != ptr) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + /* count the length of the list */ + for (i=0, tmp = ptr; tmp; tmp=tmp->next) { + i++; + } + + /* allocate the new values array */ + val2 = talloc_realloc(NULL, el->values, struct ldb_val, i); + if (val2 == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + el->values = val2; + el->num_values = i; + + /* populate the values array */ + for (i=0, tmp = ptr; tmp; tmp=tmp->next, i++) { + el->values[i].length = tmp->value.length; + /* we need to over-allocate here as there are still some places + in ldb that rely on null termination. */ + el->values[i].data = talloc_size(el->values, tmp->value.length+1); + if (el->values[i].data == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + memcpy(el->values[i].data, tmp->value.data, tmp->value.length); + el->values[i].data[tmp->value.length] = 0; + } + + /* update the name */ + el->name = LTDB_IDX; + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + + +/* convert to the IDXPTR format from a ldb_message_element format */ +static int ltdb_convert_to_idxptr(struct ldb_module *module, struct ldb_message_element *el) +{ + struct ldb_index_pointer *ptr, *tmp; + int i; + struct ldb_val *val2; + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + + ptr = NULL; + + for (i=0;i<el->num_values;i++) { + tmp = talloc(ltdb->idxptr, struct ldb_index_pointer); + if (tmp == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + tmp->value = el->values[i]; + tmp->value.data = talloc_memdup(tmp, tmp->value.data, tmp->value.length); + if (tmp->value.data == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + DLIST_ADD(ptr, tmp); + } + + /* allocate the new values array */ + val2 = talloc_realloc(NULL, el->values, struct ldb_val, 1); + if (val2 == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + el->values = val2; + el->num_values = 1; + + el->values[0].data = talloc_memdup(el->values, &ptr, sizeof(ptr)); + el->values[0].length = sizeof(ptr); + + /* update the name */ + el->name = LTDB_IDXPTR; + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + + +/* enable the idxptr mode when transactions start */ +int ltdb_index_transaction_start(struct ldb_module *module) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + ltdb->idxptr = talloc_zero(module, struct ltdb_idxptr); + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + a wrapper around ltdb_search_dn1() which translates pointer based index records + and maps them into normal ldb message structures + */ +static int ltdb_search_dn1_index(struct ldb_module *module, + struct ldb_dn *dn, struct ldb_message *msg) +{ + int ret, i; + ret = ltdb_search_dn1(module, dn, msg); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + + /* if this isn't a @INDEX record then don't munge it */ + if (strncmp(ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn), LTDB_INDEX ":", strlen(LTDB_INDEX) + 1) != 0) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + for (i=0;i<msg->num_elements;i++) { + struct ldb_message_element *el = &msg->elements[i]; + if (strcmp(el->name, LTDB_IDXPTR) == 0) { + ret = ltdb_convert_from_idxptr(module, el); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + } + } + + return ret; +} + + + +/* + fixup the idxptr for one DN + */ +static int ltdb_idxptr_fix_dn(struct ldb_module *module, const char *strdn) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + struct ldb_dn *dn; + struct ldb_message *msg = ldb_msg_new(module); + int ret; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + dn = ldb_dn_new(msg, ldb, strdn); + if (ltdb_search_dn1_index(module, dn, msg) == LDB_SUCCESS) { + ret = ltdb_store(module, msg, TDB_REPLACE); + } + talloc_free(msg); + return ret; +} + +/* cleanup the idxptr mode when transaction commits */ +int ltdb_index_transaction_commit(struct ldb_module *module) +{ + int i; + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + + /* fix all the DNs that we have modified */ + if (ltdb->idxptr) { + for (i=0;i<ltdb->idxptr->num_dns;i++) { + ltdb_idxptr_fix_dn(module, ltdb->idxptr->dn_list[i]); + } + + if (ltdb->idxptr->repack) { + tdb_repack(ltdb->tdb); + } + } + + talloc_free(ltdb->idxptr); + ltdb->idxptr = NULL; + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* cleanup the idxptr mode when transaction cancels */ +int ltdb_index_transaction_cancel(struct ldb_module *module) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + talloc_free(ltdb->idxptr); + ltdb->idxptr = NULL; + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + + + +/* a wrapper around ltdb_store() for the index code which + stores in IDXPTR format when idxptr mode is enabled + + WARNING: This modifies the msg which is passed in +*/ +int ltdb_store_idxptr(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg, int flgs) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + int ret; + + if (ltdb->idxptr) { + int i; + struct ldb_message *msg2 = ldb_msg_new(module); + + /* free any old pointer */ + ret = ltdb_search_dn1(module, msg->dn, msg2); + if (ret == 0) { + for (i=0;i<msg2->num_elements;i++) { + struct ldb_message_element *el = &msg2->elements[i]; + if (strcmp(el->name, LTDB_IDXPTR) == 0) { + ret = ltdb_free_idxptr(module, el); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + } + } + } + talloc_free(msg2); + + for (i=0;i<msg->num_elements;i++) { + struct ldb_message_element *el = &msg->elements[i]; + if (strcmp(el->name, LTDB_IDX) == 0) { + ret = ltdb_convert_to_idxptr(module, el); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + } + } + + if (ltdb_idxptr_add(module, msg) != 0) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + } + + ret = ltdb_store(module, msg, flgs); + return ret; +} + + +/* + find an element in a list, using the given comparison function and + assuming that the list is already sorted using comp_fn + + return -1 if not found, or the index of the first occurance of needle if found +*/ +static int ldb_list_find(const void *needle, + const void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, + comparison_fn_t comp_fn) +{ + const char *base_p = (const char *)base; + size_t min_i, max_i, test_i; + + if (nmemb == 0) { + return -1; + } + + min_i = 0; + max_i = nmemb-1; + + while (min_i < max_i) { + int r; + + test_i = (min_i + max_i) / 2; + /* the following cast looks strange, but is + correct. The key to understanding it is that base_p + is a pointer to an array of pointers, so we have to + dereference it after casting to void **. The strange + const in the middle gives us the right type of pointer + after the dereference (tridge) */ + r = comp_fn(needle, *(void * const *)(base_p + (size * test_i))); + if (r == 0) { + /* scan back for first element */ + while (test_i > 0 && + comp_fn(needle, *(void * const *)(base_p + (size * (test_i-1)))) == 0) { + test_i--; + } + return test_i; + } + if (r < 0) { + if (test_i == 0) { + return -1; + } + max_i = test_i - 1; + } + if (r > 0) { + min_i = test_i + 1; + } + } + + if (comp_fn(needle, *(void * const *)(base_p + (size * min_i))) == 0) { + return min_i; + } + + return -1; +} + +struct dn_list { + unsigned int count; + char **dn; +}; + +/* + return the dn key to be used for an index + caller frees +*/ +static struct ldb_dn *ltdb_index_key(struct ldb_context *ldb, + const char *attr, const struct ldb_val *value) +{ + struct ldb_dn *ret; + struct ldb_val v; + const struct ldb_schema_attribute *a; + char *attr_folded; + int r; + + attr_folded = ldb_attr_casefold(ldb, attr); + if (!attr_folded) { + return NULL; + } + + a = ldb_schema_attribute_by_name(ldb, attr); + r = a->syntax->canonicalise_fn(ldb, ldb, value, &v); + if (r != LDB_SUCCESS) { + const char *errstr = ldb_errstring(ldb); + /* canonicalisation can be refused. For example, + a attribute that takes wildcards will refuse to canonicalise + if the value contains a wildcard */ + ldb_asprintf_errstring(ldb, "Failed to create index key for attribute '%s':%s%s%s", + attr, ldb_strerror(r), (errstr?":":""), (errstr?errstr:"")); + talloc_free(attr_folded); + return NULL; + } + if (ldb_should_b64_encode(&v)) { + char *vstr = ldb_base64_encode(ldb, (char *)v.data, v.length); + if (!vstr) return NULL; + ret = ldb_dn_new_fmt(ldb, ldb, "%s:%s::%s", LTDB_INDEX, attr_folded, vstr); + talloc_free(vstr); + } else { + ret = ldb_dn_new_fmt(ldb, ldb, "%s:%s:%.*s", LTDB_INDEX, attr_folded, (int)v.length, (char *)v.data); + } + + if (v.data != value->data) { + talloc_free(v.data); + } + talloc_free(attr_folded); + + return ret; +} + +/* + see if a attribute value is in the list of indexed attributes +*/ +static int ldb_msg_find_idx(const struct ldb_message *msg, const char *attr, + unsigned int *v_idx, const char *key) +{ + unsigned int i, j; + for (i=0;i<msg->num_elements;i++) { + if (ldb_attr_cmp(msg->elements[i].name, key) == 0) { + const struct ldb_message_element *el = &msg->elements[i]; + + if (attr == NULL) { + /* in this case we are just looking to see if key is present, + we are not spearching for a specific index */ + return 0; + } + + for (j=0;j<el->num_values;j++) { + if (ldb_attr_cmp((char *)el->values[j].data, attr) == 0) { + if (v_idx) { + *v_idx = j; + } + return i; + } + } + } + } + return -1; +} + +/* used in sorting dn lists */ +static int list_cmp(const char **s1, const char **s2) +{ + return strcmp(*s1, *s2); +} + +/* + return a list of dn's that might match a simple indexed search or + */ +static int ltdb_index_dn_simple(struct ldb_module *module, + const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, + const struct ldb_message *index_list, + struct dn_list *list) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + struct ldb_dn *dn; + int ret; + unsigned int i, j; + struct ldb_message *msg; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + list->count = 0; + list->dn = NULL; + + /* if the attribute isn't in the list of indexed attributes then + this node needs a full search */ + if (ldb_msg_find_idx(index_list, tree->u.equality.attr, NULL, LTDB_IDXATTR) == -1) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + /* the attribute is indexed. Pull the list of DNs that match the + search criterion */ + dn = ltdb_index_key(ldb, tree->u.equality.attr, &tree->u.equality.value); + if (!dn) return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + + msg = talloc(list, struct ldb_message); + if (msg == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ret = ltdb_search_dn1_index(module, dn, msg); + talloc_free(dn); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + + for (i=0;i<msg->num_elements;i++) { + struct ldb_message_element *el; + + if (strcmp(msg->elements[i].name, LTDB_IDX) != 0) { + continue; + } + + el = &msg->elements[i]; + + list->dn = talloc_array(list, char *, el->num_values); + if (!list->dn) { + talloc_free(msg); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + for (j=0;j<el->num_values;j++) { + list->dn[list->count] = + talloc_strdup(list->dn, (char *)el->values[j].data); + if (!list->dn[list->count]) { + talloc_free(msg); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + list->count++; + } + } + + talloc_free(msg); + + if (list->count > 1) { + qsort(list->dn, list->count, sizeof(char *), (comparison_fn_t) list_cmp); + } + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + + +static int list_union(struct ldb_context *, struct dn_list *, const struct dn_list *); + +/* + return a list of dn's that might match a leaf indexed search + */ +static int ltdb_index_dn_leaf(struct ldb_module *module, + const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, + const struct ldb_message *index_list, + struct dn_list *list) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + if (ldb_attr_dn(tree->u.equality.attr) == 0) { + list->dn = talloc_array(list, char *, 1); + if (list->dn == NULL) { + ldb_oom(ldb); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + list->dn[0] = talloc_strdup(list->dn, (char *)tree->u.equality.value.data); + if (list->dn[0] == NULL) { + ldb_oom(ldb); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + list->count = 1; + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + return ltdb_index_dn_simple(module, tree, index_list, list); +} + + +/* + list intersection + list = list & list2 + relies on the lists being sorted +*/ +static int list_intersect(struct ldb_context *ldb, + struct dn_list *list, const struct dn_list *list2) +{ + struct dn_list *list3; + unsigned int i; + + if (list->count == 0 || list2->count == 0) { + /* 0 & X == 0 */ + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; + } + + list3 = talloc(ldb, struct dn_list); + if (list3 == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + list3->dn = talloc_array(list3, char *, list->count); + if (!list3->dn) { + talloc_free(list3); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + list3->count = 0; + + for (i=0;i<list->count;i++) { + if (ldb_list_find(list->dn[i], list2->dn, list2->count, + sizeof(char *), (comparison_fn_t)strcmp) != -1) { + list3->dn[list3->count] = talloc_move(list3->dn, &list->dn[i]); + list3->count++; + } else { + talloc_free(list->dn[i]); + } + } + + talloc_free(list->dn); + list->dn = talloc_move(list, &list3->dn); + list->count = list3->count; + talloc_free(list3); + + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; +} + + +/* + list union + list = list | list2 + relies on the lists being sorted +*/ +static int list_union(struct ldb_context *ldb, + struct dn_list *list, const struct dn_list *list2) +{ + unsigned int i; + char **d; + unsigned int count = list->count; + + if (list->count == 0 && list2->count == 0) { + /* 0 | 0 == 0 */ + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; + } + + d = talloc_realloc(list, list->dn, char *, list->count + list2->count); + if (!d) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + list->dn = d; + + for (i=0;i<list2->count;i++) { + if (ldb_list_find(list2->dn[i], list->dn, count, + sizeof(char *), (comparison_fn_t)strcmp) == -1) { + list->dn[list->count] = talloc_strdup(list->dn, list2->dn[i]); + if (!list->dn[list->count]) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + list->count++; + } + } + + if (list->count != count) { + qsort(list->dn, list->count, sizeof(char *), (comparison_fn_t)list_cmp); + } + + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; +} + +static int ltdb_index_dn(struct ldb_module *module, + const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, + const struct ldb_message *index_list, + struct dn_list *list); + + +/* + OR two index results + */ +static int ltdb_index_dn_or(struct ldb_module *module, + const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, + const struct ldb_message *index_list, + struct dn_list *list) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + ret = LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + list->dn = NULL; + list->count = 0; + + for (i=0;i<tree->u.list.num_elements;i++) { + struct dn_list *list2; + int v; + + list2 = talloc(module, struct dn_list); + if (list2 == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + v = ltdb_index_dn(module, tree->u.list.elements[i], index_list, list2); + + if (v == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + /* 0 || X == X */ + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS && ret != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + ret = v; + } + talloc_free(list2); + continue; + } + + if (v != LDB_SUCCESS && v != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + /* 1 || X == 1 */ + talloc_free(list->dn); + talloc_free(list2); + return v; + } + + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS && ret != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + ret = LDB_SUCCESS; + list->dn = talloc_move(list, &list2->dn); + list->count = list2->count; + } else { + if (list_union(ldb, list, list2) == -1) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + ret = LDB_SUCCESS; + } + talloc_free(list2); + } + + if (list->count == 0) { + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; + } + + return ret; +} + + +/* + NOT an index results + */ +static int ltdb_index_dn_not(struct ldb_module *module, + const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, + const struct ldb_message *index_list, + struct dn_list *list) +{ + /* the only way to do an indexed not would be if we could + negate the not via another not or if we knew the total + number of database elements so we could know that the + existing expression covered the whole database. + + instead, we just give up, and rely on a full index scan + (unless an outer & manages to reduce the list) + */ + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; +} + +/* + AND two index results + */ +static int ltdb_index_dn_and(struct ldb_module *module, + const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, + const struct ldb_message *index_list, + struct dn_list *list) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + ret = LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + list->dn = NULL; + list->count = 0; + + for (i=0;i<tree->u.list.num_elements;i++) { + struct dn_list *list2; + int v; + + list2 = talloc(module, struct dn_list); + if (list2 == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + v = ltdb_index_dn(module, tree->u.list.elements[i], index_list, list2); + + if (v == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + /* 0 && X == 0 */ + talloc_free(list->dn); + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; + } + + if (v != LDB_SUCCESS && v != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + talloc_free(list2); + continue; + } + + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS && ret != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + ret = LDB_SUCCESS; + talloc_free(list->dn); + list->dn = talloc_move(list, &list2->dn); + list->count = list2->count; + } else { + if (list_intersect(ldb, list, list2) == -1) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + } + + talloc_free(list2); + + if (list->count == 0) { + talloc_free(list->dn); + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + AND index results and ONE level special index + */ +static int ltdb_index_dn_one(struct ldb_module *module, + struct ldb_dn *parent_dn, + struct dn_list *list) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + struct dn_list *list2; + struct ldb_message *msg; + struct ldb_dn *key; + struct ldb_val val; + unsigned int i, j; + int ret; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + list2 = talloc_zero(module, struct dn_list); + if (list2 == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + /* the attribute is indexed. Pull the list of DNs that match the + search criterion */ + val.data = (uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)ldb_dn_get_casefold(parent_dn)); + val.length = strlen((char *)val.data); + key = ltdb_index_key(ldb, LTDB_IDXONE, &val); + if (!key) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + msg = talloc(list2, struct ldb_message); + if (msg == NULL) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ret = ltdb_search_dn1_index(module, key, msg); + talloc_free(key); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + + for (i = 0; i < msg->num_elements; i++) { + struct ldb_message_element *el; + + if (strcmp(msg->elements[i].name, LTDB_IDX) != 0) { + continue; + } + + el = &msg->elements[i]; + + list2->dn = talloc_array(list2, char *, el->num_values); + if (!list2->dn) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + for (j = 0; j < el->num_values; j++) { + list2->dn[list2->count] = talloc_strdup(list2->dn, (char *)el->values[j].data); + if (!list2->dn[list2->count]) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + list2->count++; + } + } + + if (list2->count == 0) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; + } + + if (list2->count > 1) { + qsort(list2->dn, list2->count, sizeof(char *), (comparison_fn_t) list_cmp); + } + + if (list->count > 0) { + if (list_intersect(ldb, list, list2) == -1) { + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + if (list->count == 0) { + talloc_free(list->dn); + talloc_free(list2); + return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT; + } + } else { + list->dn = talloc_move(list, &list2->dn); + list->count = list2->count; + } + + talloc_free(list2); + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + return a list of dn's that might match a indexed search or + an error. return LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT for no matches, or LDB_SUCCESS for matches + */ +static int ltdb_index_dn(struct ldb_module *module, + const struct ldb_parse_tree *tree, + const struct ldb_message *index_list, + struct dn_list *list) +{ + int ret = LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + + switch (tree->operation) { + case LDB_OP_AND: + ret = ltdb_index_dn_and(module, tree, index_list, list); + break; + + case LDB_OP_OR: + ret = ltdb_index_dn_or(module, tree, index_list, list); + break; + + case LDB_OP_NOT: + ret = ltdb_index_dn_not(module, tree, index_list, list); + break; + + case LDB_OP_EQUALITY: + ret = ltdb_index_dn_leaf(module, tree, index_list, list); + break; + + case LDB_OP_SUBSTRING: + case LDB_OP_GREATER: + case LDB_OP_LESS: + case LDB_OP_PRESENT: + case LDB_OP_APPROX: + case LDB_OP_EXTENDED: + /* we can't index with fancy bitops yet */ + ret = LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + filter a candidate dn_list from an indexed search into a set of results + extracting just the given attributes +*/ +static int ltdb_index_filter(const struct dn_list *dn_list, + struct ltdb_context *ac) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + struct ldb_message *msg; + unsigned int i; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module); + + for (i = 0; i < dn_list->count; i++) { + struct ldb_dn *dn; + int ret; + + msg = ldb_msg_new(ac); + if (!msg) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + dn = ldb_dn_new(msg, ldb, dn_list->dn[i]); + if (dn == NULL) { + talloc_free(msg); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ret = ltdb_search_dn1(ac->module, dn, msg); + talloc_free(dn); + if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + /* the record has disappeared? yes, this can happen */ + talloc_free(msg); + continue; + } + + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS && ret != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + /* an internal error */ + talloc_free(msg); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + if (!ldb_match_msg(ldb, msg, + ac->tree, ac->base, ac->scope)) { + talloc_free(msg); + continue; + } + + /* filter the attributes that the user wants */ + ret = ltdb_filter_attrs(msg, ac->attrs); + + if (ret == -1) { + talloc_free(msg); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ret = ldb_module_send_entry(ac->req, msg, NULL); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + ac->request_terminated = true; + return ret; + } + } + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + search the database with a LDAP-like expression using indexes + returns -1 if an indexed search is not possible, in which + case the caller should call ltdb_search_full() +*/ +int ltdb_search_indexed(struct ltdb_context *ac) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(ac->module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + struct dn_list *dn_list; + int ret, idxattr, idxone; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(ac->module); + + idxattr = idxone = 0; + ret = ldb_msg_find_idx(ltdb->cache->indexlist, NULL, NULL, LTDB_IDXATTR); + if (ret == 0 ) { + idxattr = 1; + } + + /* We do one level indexing only if requested */ + ret = ldb_msg_find_idx(ltdb->cache->indexlist, NULL, NULL, LTDB_IDXONE); + if (ret == 0 ) { + idxone = 1; + } + + if ((ac->scope == LDB_SCOPE_ONELEVEL && (idxattr+idxone == 0)) || + (ac->scope == LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE && idxattr == 0)) { + /* no indexes? must do full search */ + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ret = LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + + dn_list = talloc_zero(ac, struct dn_list); + if (dn_list == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + if (ac->scope == LDB_SCOPE_BASE) { + /* with BASE searches only one DN can match */ + dn_list->dn = talloc_array(dn_list, char *, 1); + if (dn_list->dn == NULL) { + ldb_oom(ldb); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + dn_list->dn[0] = ldb_dn_alloc_linearized(dn_list, ac->base); + if (dn_list->dn[0] == NULL) { + ldb_oom(ldb); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + dn_list->count = 1; + ret = LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + if (ac->scope != LDB_SCOPE_BASE && idxattr == 1) { + ret = ltdb_index_dn(ac->module, ac->tree, ltdb->cache->indexlist, dn_list); + + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS && ret != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + talloc_free(dn_list); + return ret; + } + } + + if (ac->scope == LDB_SCOPE_ONELEVEL && idxone == 1) { + ret = ltdb_index_dn_one(ac->module, ac->base, dn_list); + } + + if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) { + /* we've got a candidate list - now filter by the full tree + and extract the needed attributes */ + ret = ltdb_index_filter(dn_list, ac); + } + + talloc_free(dn_list); + + return ret; +} + +/* + add a index element where this is the first indexed DN for this value +*/ +static int ltdb_index_add1_new(struct ldb_context *ldb, + struct ldb_message *msg, + const char *dn) +{ + struct ldb_message_element *el; + + /* add another entry */ + el = talloc_realloc(msg, msg->elements, + struct ldb_message_element, msg->num_elements+1); + if (!el) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + msg->elements = el; + msg->elements[msg->num_elements].name = talloc_strdup(msg->elements, LTDB_IDX); + if (!msg->elements[msg->num_elements].name) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + msg->elements[msg->num_elements].num_values = 0; + msg->elements[msg->num_elements].values = talloc(msg->elements, struct ldb_val); + if (!msg->elements[msg->num_elements].values) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + msg->elements[msg->num_elements].values[0].length = strlen(dn); + msg->elements[msg->num_elements].values[0].data = discard_const_p(uint8_t, dn); + msg->elements[msg->num_elements].num_values = 1; + msg->num_elements++; + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + + +/* + add a index element where this is not the first indexed DN for this + value +*/ +static int ltdb_index_add1_add(struct ldb_context *ldb, + struct ldb_message *msg, + int idx, + const char *dn) +{ + struct ldb_val *v2; + unsigned int i; + + /* for multi-valued attributes we can end up with repeats */ + for (i=0;i<msg->elements[idx].num_values;i++) { + if (strcmp(dn, (char *)msg->elements[idx].values[i].data) == 0) { + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + } + + v2 = talloc_realloc(msg->elements, msg->elements[idx].values, + struct ldb_val, + msg->elements[idx].num_values+1); + if (!v2) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + msg->elements[idx].values = v2; + + msg->elements[idx].values[msg->elements[idx].num_values].length = strlen(dn); + msg->elements[idx].values[msg->elements[idx].num_values].data = discard_const_p(uint8_t, dn); + msg->elements[idx].num_values++; + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + add an index entry for one message element +*/ +static int ltdb_index_add1(struct ldb_module *module, const char *dn, + struct ldb_message_element *el, int v_idx) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + struct ldb_message *msg; + struct ldb_dn *dn_key; + int ret; + unsigned int i; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + msg = talloc(module, struct ldb_message); + if (msg == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + dn_key = ltdb_index_key(ldb, el->name, &el->values[v_idx]); + if (!dn_key) { + talloc_free(msg); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + talloc_steal(msg, dn_key); + + ret = ltdb_search_dn1_index(module, dn_key, msg); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS && ret != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + talloc_free(msg); + return ret; + } + + if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + msg->dn = dn_key; + msg->num_elements = 0; + msg->elements = NULL; + } + + for (i=0;i<msg->num_elements;i++) { + if (strcmp(LTDB_IDX, msg->elements[i].name) == 0) { + break; + } + } + + if (i == msg->num_elements) { + ret = ltdb_index_add1_new(ldb, msg, dn); + } else { + ret = ltdb_index_add1_add(ldb, msg, i, dn); + } + + if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) { + ret = ltdb_store_idxptr(module, msg, TDB_REPLACE); + } + + talloc_free(msg); + + return ret; +} + +static int ltdb_index_add0(struct ldb_module *module, const char *dn, + struct ldb_message_element *elements, int num_el) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + int ret; + unsigned int i, j; + + if (dn[0] == '@') { + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + if (ltdb->cache->indexlist->num_elements == 0) { + /* no indexed fields */ + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_el; i++) { + ret = ldb_msg_find_idx(ltdb->cache->indexlist, elements[i].name, + NULL, LTDB_IDXATTR); + if (ret == -1) { + continue; + } + for (j = 0; j < elements[i].num_values; j++) { + ret = ltdb_index_add1(module, dn, &elements[i], j); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + } + } + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + add the index entries for a new record +*/ +int ltdb_index_add(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg) +{ + const char *dn; + int ret; + + dn = ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn); + if (dn == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ret = ltdb_index_add0(module, dn, msg->elements, msg->num_elements); + + return ret; +} + + +/* + delete an index entry for one message element +*/ +int ltdb_index_del_value(struct ldb_module *module, const char *dn, + struct ldb_message_element *el, int v_idx) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + struct ldb_message *msg; + struct ldb_dn *dn_key; + int ret, i; + unsigned int j; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + if (dn[0] == '@') { + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + dn_key = ltdb_index_key(ldb, el->name, &el->values[v_idx]); + if (!dn_key) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + msg = talloc(dn_key, struct ldb_message); + if (msg == NULL) { + talloc_free(dn_key); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + ret = ltdb_search_dn1_index(module, dn_key, msg); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS && ret != LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + talloc_free(dn_key); + return ret; + } + + if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) { + /* it wasn't indexed. Did we have an earlier error? If we did then + its gone now */ + talloc_free(dn_key); + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + i = ldb_msg_find_idx(msg, dn, &j, LTDB_IDX); + if (i == -1) { + struct ldb_ldif ldif; + + ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, + "ERROR: dn %s not found in %s\n", dn, + ldb_dn_get_linearized(dn_key)); + ldif.changetype = LDB_CHANGETYPE_NONE; + ldif.msg = msg; + ldb_ldif_write_file(ldb, stdout, &ldif); + sleep(100); + /* it ain't there. hmmm */ + talloc_free(dn_key); + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + if (j != msg->elements[i].num_values - 1) { + memmove(&msg->elements[i].values[j], + &msg->elements[i].values[j+1], + (msg->elements[i].num_values-(j+1)) * + sizeof(msg->elements[i].values[0])); + } + msg->elements[i].num_values--; + + if (msg->elements[i].num_values == 0) { + ret = ltdb_delete_noindex(module, dn_key); + } else { + ret = ltdb_store_idxptr(module, msg, TDB_REPLACE); + } + + talloc_free(dn_key); + + return ret; +} + +/* + delete the index entries for a record + return -1 on failure +*/ +int ltdb_index_del(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + int ret; + const char *dn; + unsigned int i, j; + + /* find the list of indexed fields */ + if (ltdb->cache->indexlist->num_elements == 0) { + /* no indexed fields */ + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + if (ldb_dn_is_special(msg->dn)) { + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + dn = ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn); + if (dn == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + for (i = 0; i < msg->num_elements; i++) { + ret = ldb_msg_find_idx(ltdb->cache->indexlist, msg->elements[i].name, + NULL, LTDB_IDXATTR); + if (ret == -1) { + continue; + } + for (j = 0; j < msg->elements[i].num_values; j++) { + ret = ltdb_index_del_value(module, dn, &msg->elements[i], j); + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) { + return ret; + } + } + } + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + handle special index for one level searches +*/ +int ltdb_index_one(struct ldb_module *module, const struct ldb_message *msg, int add) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + struct ldb_message_element el; + struct ldb_val val; + struct ldb_dn *pdn; + const char *dn; + int ret; + + /* We index for ONE Level only if requested */ + ret = ldb_msg_find_idx(ltdb->cache->indexlist, NULL, NULL, LTDB_IDXONE); + if (ret != 0) { + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + pdn = ldb_dn_get_parent(module, msg->dn); + if (pdn == NULL) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + dn = ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn); + if (dn == NULL) { + talloc_free(pdn); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + val.data = (uint8_t *)((uintptr_t)ldb_dn_get_casefold(pdn)); + if (val.data == NULL) { + talloc_free(pdn); + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + val.length = strlen((char *)val.data); + el.name = LTDB_IDXONE; + el.values = &val; + el.num_values = 1; + + if (add) { + ret = ltdb_index_add1(module, dn, &el, 0); + } else { /* delete */ + ret = ltdb_index_del_value(module, dn, &el, 0); + } + + talloc_free(pdn); + + return ret; +} + + +/* + traversal function that deletes all @INDEX records +*/ +static int delete_index(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA data, void *state) +{ + const char *dn = "DN=" LTDB_INDEX ":"; + if (strncmp((char *)key.dptr, dn, strlen(dn)) == 0) { + return tdb_delete(tdb, key); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + traversal function that adds @INDEX records during a re index +*/ +static int re_index(struct tdb_context *tdb, TDB_DATA key, TDB_DATA data, void *state) +{ + struct ldb_context *ldb; + struct ldb_module *module = (struct ldb_module *)state; + struct ldb_message *msg; + const char *dn = NULL; + int ret; + TDB_DATA key2; + + ldb = ldb_module_get_ctx(module); + + if (strncmp((char *)key.dptr, "DN=@", 4) == 0 || + strncmp((char *)key.dptr, "DN=", 3) != 0) { + return 0; + } + + msg = talloc(module, struct ldb_message); + if (msg == NULL) { + return -1; + } + + ret = ltdb_unpack_data(module, &data, msg); + if (ret != 0) { + talloc_free(msg); + return -1; + } + + /* check if the DN key has changed, perhaps due to the + case insensitivity of an element changing */ + key2 = ltdb_key(module, msg->dn); + if (key2.dptr == NULL) { + /* probably a corrupt record ... darn */ + ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, "Invalid DN in re_index: %s\n", + ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn)); + talloc_free(msg); + return 0; + } + if (strcmp((char *)key2.dptr, (char *)key.dptr) != 0) { + tdb_delete(tdb, key); + tdb_store(tdb, key2, data, 0); + } + talloc_free(key2.dptr); + + if (msg->dn == NULL) { + dn = (char *)key.dptr + 3; + } else { + dn = ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn); + } + + ret = ltdb_index_one(module, msg, 1); + if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) { + ret = ltdb_index_add0(module, dn, msg->elements, msg->num_elements); + } else { + ldb_debug(ldb, LDB_DEBUG_ERROR, + "Adding special ONE LEVEL index failed (%s)!\n", + ldb_dn_get_linearized(msg->dn)); + } + + talloc_free(msg); + + if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + force a complete reindex of the database +*/ +int ltdb_reindex(struct ldb_module *module) +{ + void *data = ldb_module_get_private(module); + struct ltdb_private *ltdb = talloc_get_type(data, struct ltdb_private); + int ret; + + if (ltdb_cache_reload(module) != 0) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + /* first traverse the database deleting any @INDEX records */ + ret = tdb_traverse(ltdb->tdb, delete_index, NULL); + if (ret == -1) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + /* if we don't have indexes we have nothing todo */ + if (ltdb->cache->indexlist->num_elements == 0) { + return LDB_SUCCESS; + } + + /* now traverse adding any indexes for normal LDB records */ + ret = tdb_traverse(ltdb->tdb, re_index, module); + if (ret == -1) { + return LDB_ERR_OPERATIONS_ERROR; + } + + if (ltdb->idxptr) { + ltdb->idxptr->repack = true; + } + + return LDB_SUCCESS; +} |