1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
|
'\" t
.\" Title: groupmod
.\" Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author]
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.75.2 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\" Date: 12-02-2012
.\" Manual: Systemhanteringskommandon
.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5
.\" Language: Swedish
.\"
.TH "GROUPMOD" "8" "12-02-2012" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5" "Systemhanteringskommandon"
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * set default formatting
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" disable hyphenation
.nh
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
.ad l
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.SH "NAMN"
groupmod \- \(:andra en gruppdefinition p\(oa systemet
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP \w'\fBgroupmod\fR\ 'u
\fBgroupmod\fR [\fIflaggor\fR] \fIGRUPP\fR
.SH "BESKRIVNING"
.PP
The
\fBgroupmod\fR
command modifies the definition of the specified
\fIGROUP\fR
by modifying the appropriate entry in the group database\&.
.SH "FLAGGOR"
.PP
Flaggorna som g\(:aller f\(:or kommandot
\fBgroupmod\fR
\(:ar:
.PP
\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\fIGID\fR
.RS 4
The group ID of the given
\fIGROUP\fR
will be changed to
\fIGID\fR\&.
.sp
The value of
\fIGID\fR
must be a non\-negative decimal integer\&. This value must be unique, unless the
\fB\-o\fR
option is used\&.
.sp
Users who use the group as primary group will be updated to keep the group as their primary group\&.
.sp
Any files that have the old group ID and must continue to belong to
\fIGROUP\fR, must have their group ID changed manually\&.
.sp
No checks will be performed with regard to the
\fBGID_MIN\fR,
\fBGID_MAX\fR,
\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR, or
\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR
from
/etc/login\&.defs\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
.RS 4
Visa hj\(:alpmeddelande och avsluta\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-new\-name\fR\fINY_GRUPP\fR
.RS 4
The name of the group will be changed from
\fIGROUP\fR
to
\fINEW_GROUP\fR
name\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR
.RS 4
When used with the
\fB\-g\fR
option, allow to change the group
\fIGID\fR
to a non\-unique value\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\fIL\(:OSENORD\fR
.RS 4
Det krypterade l\(:osenordet, som returneras av
\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&.
.sp
\fBNote:\fR
This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&.
.sp
You should make sure the password respects the system\*(Aqs password policy\&.
.RE
.PP
\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR \fICHROOT_DIR\fR
.RS 4
Apply changes in the
\fICHROOT_DIR\fR
directory and use the configuration files from the
\fICHROOT_DIR\fR
directory\&.
.RE
.SH "CONFIGURATION"
.PP
The following configuration variables in
/etc/login\&.defs
change the behavior of this tool:
.PP
\fBMAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP\fR (number)
.RS 4
Maximum members per group entry\&. When the maximum is reached, a new group entry (line) is started in
/etc/group
(with the same name, same password, and same GID)\&.
.sp
The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the number of members in a group\&.
.sp
This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in the group file\&. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS groups are not larger than 1024 characters\&.
.sp
If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25\&.
.sp
Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the Shadow toolsuite)\&. You should not use this variable unless you really need it\&.
.RE
.SH "FILER"
.PP
/etc/group
.RS 4
Gruppkontoinformation\&.
.RE
.PP
/etc/gshadow
.RS 4
S\(:aker gruppkontoinformation\&.
.RE
.PP
/etc/login\&.defs
.RS 4
Shadow password suite configuration\&.
.RE
.PP
/etc/passwd
.RS 4
Anv\(:andarkontoinformation\&.
.RE
.SH "AVSLUTNINGSV\(:ARDEN"
.PP
Kommandot
\fBgroupmod\fR
avslutas med f\(:oljande v\(:arden:
.PP
\fI0\fR
.RS 4
lyckad
.RE
.PP
\fI2\fR
.RS 4
ogiltig kommandosyntax
.RE
.PP
\fI3\fR
.RS 4
ogiltigt argument till flagga
.RE
.PP
\fI4\fR
.RS 4
angiven grupp finns inte
.RE
.PP
\fI6\fR
.RS 4
angiven grupp finns inte
.RE
.PP
\fI9\fR
.RS 4
gruppnamnet anv\(:ands redan
.RE
.PP
\fI10\fR
.RS 4
kan inte uppdatera gruppfilen
.RE
.SH "SE OCKS\(oA"
.PP
\fBchfn\fR(1),
\fBchsh\fR(1),
\fBpasswd\fR(1),
\fBgpasswd\fR(8),
\fBgroupadd\fR(8),
\fBgroupdel\fR(8),
\fBlogin.defs\fR(5),
\fBuseradd\fR(8),
\fBuserdel\fR(8),
\fBusermod\fR(8)\&.
|
