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-.\" Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Richard Gooch
-.\"
-.\" This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-.\" it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-.\" the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-.\" (at your option) any later version.
-.\"
-.\" This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-.\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
-.\"
-.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-.\" along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-.\" Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-.\"
-.\" Richard Gooch may be reached by email at rgooch@atnf.csiro.au
-.\" The postal address is:
-.\" Richard Gooch, c/o ATNF, P. O. Box 76, Epping, N.S.W., 2121, Australia.
-.\"
-.\" initctl.8 Richard Gooch 21-FEB-2001
-.\"
-.TH INITCTL 8 "21 Feb 2001" "Util-Linux Package"
-.SH NAME
-initctl \- utility to control simpleinit(8)
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.B need
-.RB [ \-r ]
-.I service
-.br
-.B display-services
-.br
-.B provide
-.I service
-.SH OVERVIEW
-The \fBinitctl\fP programme is designed to help improve the
-robustness, scalability and readability of system boot scripts. It is
-now possible to write a modularised set of boot scripts without the
-complex and fragile numbered symlink scheme used in SysV-style boot
-scripts. Each script can simply declare, using \fBneed\fP(8), what
-must run before them.
-.SH DESCRIPTION for need
-The \fBneed\fP programme is a utility that tells \fBsimpleinit\fP(8)
-to start a \fIservice\fP (usually a script in \fI/sbin/init.d\fP) and
-will wait for the service to become available. If the service is
-already available, it will not be started again.
-
-The \fB-r\fP option is used to tell \fBsimpleinit\fP(8) to "roll back"
-(stop) services up to (but not including) \fIservice\fP. If
-\fIservice\fP is not specified, all services are stopped. The \fB-r\fP
-option thus allows the system to be partially or wholly shut down in
-an orderly fashion. The \fBshutdown\fP(8) programme still needs to be
-run.
-
-.SH DESCRIPTION for display-services
-When invoked as \fBdisplay-services\fP it will write the list of
-currently available services and the list of failed services to the
-standard output.
-
-.SH DESCRIPTION for provide
-When invoked as \fBprovide\fP it tells \fBsimpleinit\fP(8) that the
-parent (calling) process will be providing a service with name
-\fIservice\fP. If the calling process exits successfully (status 0)
-the service is deemed to be available. Only one instance of
-\fIservice\fP may be started, so alternate providers will block and
-may fail.
-
-Using \fBprovide\fP it is possible to have multiple potential
-providers for the same (generic) service (e.g. \fBsendmail\fP and
-\fBqmail\fP both provide a \fBmta\fP service), where only one actually
-provides the service. This may be used by service startup scripts
-which check for configuration files.
-.SH EXIT CODE
-The exit code from \fBneed\fP is 0 if the service was successfully
-started, 1 if the service failed badly, and 2 if the service is
-unavailable (i.e. disabled in configuration files). These exit codes
-reflect the exit codes from the service startup scripts.
-
-The exit code from \fBneed -r\fP is 0 if the service was successfully
-stopped, 1 if the service could not be stopped, and 2 if the service
-was not available to start with. The service shutdown scripts may only
-return 0 (for success) or 1 (for failure).
-
-The exit code from \fBprovide\fP is 0 if the service may be provided,
-1 if it may not, and 2 if the parent process is not a child of
-init. It may block waiting for another provider which is initialising
-the service.
-.SH SIGNALS
-\fBinitctl\fP(8) uses \fBSIGUSR1\fP, \fBSIGUSR2\fP and \fBSIGPOLL\fP
-for communication with \fBsimpleinit\fP(8). Don't send these signals
-to it.
-.SH FILES
-.PD 0
-.TP 20
-.BI /dev/initctl
-This is the control FIFO, created by \fBsimpleinit\fP(8), which
-\fBinitctl\fP(8) writes commands to.
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.BR simpleinit (8),
-.BR init (8)
-.PP
-A more complete discussion of the new boot script system, based on
-\fBneed\fP(8), is available from:
-http://www.atnf.csiro.au/~rgooch/linux/boot-scripts/
-.SH AUTHOR
-Richard Gooch (rgooch@atnf.csiro.au)
-
-.SH AVAILABILITY
-The initctl command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
-ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.