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-.\" Copyright 1992 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
-.\" May be distributed under the GNU General Public License
-.\"
-.\"
-.TH SHUTDOWN 8 "2 March 2000" "Linux 2.0" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
-.SH NAME
-shutdown \- close down the system
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.B shutdown
-.RB [ \-h | \-r ]
-.RB [ \-fqs ]
-.RB [ now | \fIhh\fP:\fIss\fP | +\fImins\fP ]
-.RI [ message ]
-.br
-.B reboot
-.RB [ \-h | \-r ]
-.RB [ \-fqs ]
-.RB [ now | \fIhh\fP:\fIss\fP | +\fImins\fP ]
-.RI [ message ]
-.br
-.B fastboot
-.RB [ \-h | \-r ]
-.RB [ \-fqs ]
-.RB [ now | \fIhh\fP:\fIss\fP | +\fImins\fP ]
-.RI [ message ]
-.br
-.B halt
-.RB [ \-h | \-r ]
-.RB [ \-fqs ]
-.RB [ now | \fIhh\fP:\fIss\fP | +\fImins\fP ]
-.RI [ message ]
-.br
-.B fasthalt
-.RB [ \-h | \-r ]
-.RB [ \-fqs ]
-.RB [ now | \fIhh\fP:\fIss\fP | +\fImins\fP ]
-.RI [ message ]
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.\" " for emacs hilit19
-In general,
-.B shutdown
-prepares the system for a power down or reboot. A absolute or delta time
-can be given, and periodic messages will be sent to all users warning of
-the shutdown. If no message is specified on the command line,
-.B shutdown
-will ask for a message to be sent, unless the
-.B \-q
-option is set.
-
-.B halt
-is the same as
-.B "shutdown -h -q now"
-
-.B fasthalt
-is the same as
-.B "shutdown -h -q -f now"
-
-.B reboot
-is the same as
-.B "shutdown -r -q now"
-
-.B fastboot
-is the same as
-.B "shutdown -r -q -f now"
-
-The default delta time, if none is specified, is 2 minutes.
-
-Five minutes before shutdown (or immediately, if shutdown is less than five
-minutes away), the
-.I /etc/nologin
-file is created with a message stating that the system is going down and
-that logins are no longer permitted. The
-.BR login (1)
-program will not allow non-superusers to login during this period. A
-message will be sent to all users at this time.
-
-When the shutdown time arrives,
-.B shutdown
-notifies all users, tells
-.BR init (8)
-not to spawn more
-.BR getty (8)'s,
-writes the shutdown time into the
-.I /var/log/wtmp
-file, kills all other processes on the system,
-.BR sync (2)'s,
-unmounts all the disks,
-.BR sync (2)'s
-again, waits for a second, and then either terminates or reboots the
-system.
-
-Prior to unmounting all discs, the \fBSIGQUIT\fP signal is sent to the
-\fBinit\fP process, which will in turn exec \fBshutdown\fP(8). This
-allows for clean unmounting, even if the old inode for the \fBinit\fP
-process was unlinked. If the current process ID (PID) equals 1, then
-\fBshutdown\fP(8) will pause forever.
-.SH OPTIONS
-.TP
-.B \-h
-Halt the system. Do not reboot. This option is used when powering down
-the system.
-.TP
-.B \-r
-Reboot the system.
-.TP
-.B \-f
-Fast. When the system is rebooted, the file systems will not be checked.
-This is arranged by creating
-.IR /fastboot ,
-which
-.I /etc/rc
-must detect (and delete).
-.TP
-.B \-q
-Quiet. This uses a default broadcast message, and does not prompt the user
-for one.
-.TP
-.B \-s
-Reboot in single user mode. This is arranged by creating
-.IR /etc/singleboot ,
-which
-.BR simpleinit (8)
-detects (and deletes).
-.SH FILES
-.nf
-.I /etc/rc
-.I /fastboot
-.I /etc/singleboot
-.I /etc/nologin
-.I /var/log/wtmp
-.I /etc/shutdown.conf
-.fi
-.SH CONFIG
-The configuration file \fI/etc/shutdown.conf\fP is used to determine
-the action to take when halting the machine. The currently supported
-file format is extremely primitive. The first line must contain two
-strings separated by whitespace. The first string must be
-\fBHALT_ACTION\fP and the second specifies the action you wish to take
-on halt. The options allowed are:
-.TP
-.B halt
-This will simply halt the system. This is the default behaviour.
-Note also that this is the fallback if another option fails.
-.TP
-.B power_off
-This will use the kernel power shutdown facility. This is usually only
-available on machines with Advanced Power Management (APM).
-.TP
-.I programname
-This specifies a command to run to shut down the power. The first
-character must be a "/". Bear in mind that this command will be run
-with only the root filesystem mounted (and it will be read-only), and
-no daemons running.
-.SH "SEE ALSO"
-.BR umount (8),
-.BR login (1),
-.BR reboot (2),
-.BR simpleinit (8),
-.BR init (8)
-.SH BUGS
-Unlike the BSD
-.BR shutdown ,
-users are notified of shutdown only once or twice, instead of many times,
-and at shorter and shorter intervals as "apocalypse approaches."
-Some would construe this as a feature.
-.SH AUTHOR
-This page documents the version of
-.B shutdown
-originally written by Peter Orbaek (poe@daimi.aau.dk).