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authorIgor Pashev <pashev.igor@gmail.com>2012-11-02 20:15:39 +0400
committerIgor Pashev <pashev.igor@gmail.com>2012-11-02 20:15:39 +0400
commitb13154de3eca5ba28fbb4854d916cd0be5febeed (patch)
tree30f2e9e89ab71a2df837076ac68c3ba770230294 /misc-utils/look.1
downloadutil-linux-b13154de3eca5ba28fbb4854d916cd0be5febeed.tar.gz
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+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)look.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/14/93
+.\"
+.TH LOOK 1 "June 2011" "util-linux" "User Commands"
+.SH NAME
+look \- display lines beginning with a given string
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B look
+.RI [ options ] " string " [ file ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.B look
+utility displays any lines in
+.I file
+which contain
+.IR string .
+As
+.B look
+performs a binary search, the lines in
+.I file
+must be sorted (where sort(1) got the same options
+.BR "\-d " and/or " \-f " that
+.B look
+is invoked with).
+.PP
+If
+.I file
+is not specified, the file
+.I /usr/share/dict/words
+is used, only alphanumeric characters are compared and the case of
+alphabetic characters is ignored.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.BR \-a , " \-\-alternative"
+Use the alternative dictionary file.
+.TP
+.BR \-d , " \-\-alphanum"
+Use normal dictionary character set and order, i.e. only alphanumeric characters
+are compared. (This is on by default if no file is specified.)
+.TP
+.BR \-f , " \-\-ignore\-case"
+Ignore the case of alphabetic characters. (This is on by default if no file is
+specified.)
+.TP
+.BR \-t , " \-\-terminate " \fIcharacter\fR
+Specify a string termination character, i.e. only the characters
+in \fIstring\fR up to and including the first occurrence of \fIcharacter\fR
+are compared.
+.TP
+.BR \-h , " \-\-help"
+Display help text and exit.
+.TP
+.BR \-V , " \-\-version"
+Output version information and exit.
+.PP
+The
+.B look
+utility exits 0 if one or more lines were found and displayed, 1 if
+no lines were found, and >1 if an error occurred.
+.SH EXAMPLE
+.RS
+.nf
+sort -d /etc/passwd -o /tmp/look.dict
+look -t: root:foobar /tmp/look.dict
+.nf
+.RE
+.SH FILES
+.IX Header "FILES"
+.IP "\fB/usr/share/dict/words\fR" 4
+the dictionary
+.IP "\fB/usr/share/dict/web2\fR" 4
+the alternative dictionary
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.BR grep (1),
+.BR sort (1)
+.SH COMPATIBILITY
+The original manual page stated that tabs and blank characters participated
+in comparisons when the alphanum option was specified. This was incorrect,
+and the current man page matches the historic implementation.
+.SH HISTORY
+The
+.B look
+utility appeared in Version 7 AT&T Unix.
+.SH AVAILABILITY
+The look command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
+ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.